Sat Vocabulary Unit3
SAT Vocabulary S32-SAT2物理词汇串讲
• final velocity 末速度
• relative velocity 相对速度
• free fall 自由落体运动
• acceleration of gravity 重力加速度
• horizontally launched projectile
平抛运动
• projectiles launched at an angle
电磁波
• electromagnetic wave spectrum
电磁波谱
• radio wave 无线电波
• microwave 微波
• infrared
红外线
• invisible light 不可见光
• visible light 可见光
• ultraviolet 紫外线
• X-ray
X射线
斜抛运动
• inertia 惯性
• mass 质量
• force 力
• newton 牛顿（力的单位）
• net force 合力
• force of gravity（weight）
重力
• normal force
支持力
• friction 摩擦（力）
• static friction （coefficient）
• medium 介质
• insulator 绝缘体
• semiconductor
半导体
• conductor 导体
• superconductivity
超导电性
• superconductor
超导体
• conduction 传导（指接触带电）
• electrostatic induction
译林英语必修3Unit3VocabularyPPT
*wealthy 富裕的 adj.
*scholar 学者 n.
*remains 遗物,遗迹 n.
* gradually 逐渐地 adv.
*solution 解决办法 n.
Important words in wordlist
* republic 共和国 n.
*fortunate 幸运的 adj. *educate 教育 v. *judge 法官;裁判 n.
6. Socrates was considered as the founder of Western philosophy. He _f_o_u_n_d_e_d_ Western philosophy.
译林英语必修3Unit3Vocabulary (共32张PPT)
译林英语必修3Unit3Vocabulary (共32张PPT)
Socrates’death LOGO
译林英语必修3Unit3Vocabulary (共32张PPT)
译林英语必修3Unit3Vocabulary (共32张PPT)
5. Socrates often asked questions to make students aware of their mistakes. By raising students’ _a_w_a_r_e_n_e_s_s_ of right and wrong, many changed their opinion.
译林英语必修3Unit3Vocabulary (共32张PPT)
Socrates’adulthood LOGO
questioning and arguing
译林英语必修3Unit3Vocabulary (共32张PPT)
SAT-vocabulary
[fE5sB:d]n.正面 facet
[5fAsit]n.( 多 面 体的)面，方面 [5vIzjJElaIz, 5vIV-]vt. 形 象 , revise 形象化 [5sedEntEri]A DJ. 久 坐 的 ； sedulous 坐惯的 [si5diFEn]N. 抵 抗 当 局 ； 反 transit 抗；暴动 [ri5vaiz]vt.修订, 校订 [5sedjulEs]AD J. 勤 奋 的 ； 勤 sediment 勤恳恳的 [5trAnsit]vt. 横 itinerant 越, 通过, 经过 [5sedimEnt]n. 沉淀物, 沉积 [i5tinErEnt]adj. 巡回的
supervise
[5viVEnEri]ADJ visualize . 幻想的 [si 5deit]ADJ. 安 静 的 ； 稳 重 sedentary 的；低沉的 sedition
supersede
[7sju:pE5si:d]V. 取代；推迟
sedate
supercilious
[sju:pE5siliEs]ADJ. 自 大 的 ； 傲慢的 [sju:5pE:b]adj. 庄 重 的 , 堂 堂 morbid 的, 华丽的, 极好的 [5sju:pE5sCnik]adj. 超音波的 n. 超声波, 超声频 [5mC:bid]adj. 病的 , 由病引起 orbit 的, 病态的, 恐 怖的 [5sQbE:b]n. 市 urbane 郊, 郊区 [\:5beIn]ADJ. 文雅的；高雅 的；彬彬有礼 的 [7B:bE5ri:tEm]n .树园, 植物园
hover
[5hCvE]v.盘旋
turnover
[5tE:n7EuvE]n.翻覆, 翻折 [5re^juleit]vt. 管 制 , 控 制 , 调 rigid 节 [5ri:^El]adj. 帝 王的 , 适于帝王 regale 的 [dein]vi.屈尊 deify [5ridVid]adj. 刚 硬的, 刚性的, 严格的 [ri5^eil]v.享受
人教必修三 Unit3 词汇讲解vocabulary
5. stare vi. _凝__视__；__盯__着__看_ stare at 凝视；盯着看… glare at 怒目而视 glance at 匆匆看一眼 gaze at 目不转睛的“凝视”（惊叹、羡慕或入迷） look at 看着(无感情色彩,只表动作)
① She __s_t_a_r_e_d__/s_t_a_r_e_s__a_t__him in surprise.
4. permit vt.&vi.许可;允许;准许 n.通行证;许可证;执照 【观察领悟】Permit me to lead the way, sir.
先生,请让我来领路吧。
We don’t permit smoking in the office. 我们不允许在办公室吸烟。
They only permit the prisoners two hours' outdoor
exercise a day. 他们每天只允许犯人有两个小时的户外活动。
Let me have a look at your permit. 让我看一下你的通行证。
Permit
(n.)__p_e_r_m_i_s_s_io_n__ (过去式) _p_e_rm__it_t_e_d___ (过去分词)_p_e_r_m__it_te_d_____ (现在分词)_p_e_r_m__it_ti_n_g____
北师大版高一英语Vocabulary of unit 3 lesson 3
• • • • • • • • • •
5. ought to+ do sth. 应该做某事 ought to 情态动词 动词原型 情态动词+动词原型 You ought to buy a new bike. 你应该买一辆新的自行车。 你应该买一辆新的自行车。 否定句： 否定句： Sb. ought not to/oughtn’t (to) do sth. 疑问句： 疑问句： Ought sb. (to) do sth? Yes, sb. ought. No, sb. oughtn’t (to).
• invite [in‘vait] v. 邀请 • invite sb. for sth. • I've invited the Smiths round for drinks next Friday. • 我已邀请史密斯一家下周五来家中小酌。 我已邀请史密斯一家下周五来家中小酌。 • invite sb. to +地点 地点 • 我请他这个周末到我家。 我请他这个周末到我家。 • I invite him to my home this weekend. • 比较：invent 发明 比较：
• attendance [ə‘tendəns] n. 出席 • He didn't have perfect attendance this year. • 他今年有缺勤。 他今年有缺勤。 • Attendance at school is demanded by law. • 法律规定儿童必须上学。 法律规定儿童必须上学。
Vocabulary of unit 3 lesson 3
• • • • • • • • •
1. entrance [in‘trɑ:ns] n. 入口 ɑ 他已经通过了大学的入学考试。 他已经通过了大学的入学考试。 He had passed the entrance examination of the college. Entrance of/to …的入口 的入口 明天我会在动物园的入口处和你见面。 明天我会在动物园的入口处和你见面。 I‘ll meet you at the entrance of/to the zoo tomorrow. enter ['entə] v. 进入 进入, 进来前请先敲门。 进来前请先敲门。 Please do not enter before knocking on the door.
大英综合教程3Vocabulary原题及答案
Unit11) My job varies between the extremely tedious and the annoyingly busy.On balance I think I'm happier during the really busy times; no time to think about how bored I am.2) It is the nature of the wise to resist pleasures, but the foolish to be a slave to them.3) A good team of dogs, hitched to a light sled, can haul 1,000 pounds of goods.4) In the story, the little girl has a wicked stepmother, who makes her life a misery.5) Nothing ever becomes real till it is experienced -- even a proverb is no proverb to you till your lifehas illustrated it.6) Nowadays almost all libraries are finding it increasingly difficult to remain within their budget.7）you can increase a tyre's grip in winter by slightly lowering its pressure8) Lakes Superior, Huron, Erie, and Ontario are shared by the United States and Canada, and form part of the boundary between the two countries.9The police are investigating the three men allegedly involved in organizing and carrying out thebank robbery.10) I do not doubt in the least that inflation leads to economic decline.11) A blizzard was blasting great drifts of snow across the lake.12) Tim says just about everybody will be affected by the tax increases, but I am sure he’s exaggerating . Unit21) China's economic success over the past two decades has raised the living standards of hundreds of millions of Chinese citizens.2) Citibank (花旗银行) picked the chief executive of as its first Chinese customer Thursday to open an account at its new branch in the historic Peace Hotel along Shanghai's fabled waterfront.3) The United States last Wednesday imposed tariffs (关税) of up to 30 percent on a range of foreign steel imports to help protect its domestic (国内的) industry.4）5) The popular distinction between frogs and toads (蟾蜍) applies only in Britain, where frogs have slender bodies, long limbs, and a smooth skin, and toads have stouter bodies, short limbs, and dry skin.6）From the airport window I could see a web of city streets.7）Dr. Pat smiled at her little niece and bade her to eat..8) Dr. Rich Hamilton is planning his own World Wide Web site on the Internet to provide assistance to anyone who asks for medical help.9) It is difficult to estimate the number of people doing part-time jobs on the side.10) The president has authorized his foreign minister, Mr. Burns, to act as representative to the international conference to be held in Tokyo next month.11) Advances in telecommunications have meant that it is just as easy to work from a computer terminal at home as it is from a town center office.12) Until the new gym is built, you have no option but to make the best of existing buildings which may or may not suit your immediate requirements.Unit31）According to some scientists, a global warming threatens the survival of the whole human race.2) The number of visitors from parts of Scotland not including the Edinburgh area was, in fact, relatively small (19%), and exceeded the number of overseas visitors (16%) by a small margin.3) The early Spaniards established a chain of missions（传教团）to civilize the local population along the San Antonio River.4) It was common practice then that when the store owners wanted to go on vacation they simply close up. 5）As they didn’t have realitives or friends there they often wander around nearby malls when they got bored.6) To make a birthday card, you can simply cut out some funny or pretty pictures from magazines, paste them onto a piece of card and then write your message inside.7) She picked up the receiver and,without so much as asking the caller to hold on, went off to tell Jack that he was wanted on the phone.8) To relax himself for a little while, he rose from the computer desk, walked across the room towards the window and stretched both arms upwards and sideways.9）The new product has a pair of small loudspeakers fitted inside, which you can easily hook up to your computer’s sound card.10）Music in fact is a universal language of a non-verbal nature which is rich in expression.11）This chart is designed to show at a glance how many rooms have been rented out and how many are still available.12）Bathed in glorious sunshine, the boundless stretch of corn fields looked an impressive sight.Unit41)Amy is an expert in her field, and is well-paid accordingly .2)Some parents feel that the school structure is a bit loose. allowing children too much freedom when choosing learning tasks.3) She needed all her powers of concentration to stop herself from slipping on the icy road.4)Monetary policy hasn't been working because interest rates have been reduced to almost zero without stimulating the economy.5) It's the strongest natural fabric and can stand very high temperatures and be machine washed.6) So far as I know that people's tastes haven't changed much, and, if anything, they are getting more diverse these days than they used to be.7) It's easier to find excuses for poor customer service than accept reality and do something about it.8) Often there's no clear evidence one way or the other and you just have to base your judgment on intuition.9) He was dressed very casually, which made hitn look a trifle out of place at the reception.10) My grandfather was born in Hong Kong at the turn of the century, and moved with his farmi1y to Britain in the early1920s.11) We love having our grandchoildren visit,but they always leave such a mess for us to clean up afterwards.12) His mother died in the accident, too. But we didn't tell him the news as we were afraid that wouldundermine his confidence in full recovery.Unit51. The cook put the meat on a plate,sprinkled（撒）it with salt and pepper（胡椒）, wrapped up the plate in aluminum(铝箔)and then placed it in oven to roast.2. Every waking moment we talk to ourselves about the things we experience. Our self-talk, the thoughts we communicate to ourselves, in turn control the way we feel and act.3. John made everyone laugh when he got the words reversed（颠倒的，相反的）and referred to himself as “my husband’s wife.”4. You can’t live a perfect day without doing something for someone who will perhaps never be able to repay （回报）you.5. Because the earth is sphere, sailors（水手）at sea only can view other ships to the distance of about 13 miles before those ships seem to disappear into the horizon.6. Johnson dismissed （摒弃）traditional ideas lightly as no good on several occasions.7. One tends to believe whatever one repeats to oneself sufficiently(充分的）often, whenever the statement be true or false.8. Susan told me numerous times how her sister longed for （渴望）children.9. I don’t know what my roommate is up to because he does everything in secret, either when I am away or when I am asleep.10. For economic reasons, shipbuilders have designed vessels that can be loaded and unloaded （卸）in a minimum amount of time with minimum labor.11. Laugh, and the worlds laughed with you; Weep, and you weep alone.12. A national debate is now under way about the manner in which we as a society should protect our natural resources.Unit61. Some 80 art masterpieces will be brought to South Korea for an annual French cultural festival.2. Ben’s very sensitive and emotionally fragile. He craves approval and will do almost anything to gain it even from complete strangers.3. As information bombards (轰炸) us, we must rely on our own experience and intuition to distinguish fact from fancy .4. He can get quite a big headache from listening to her nonsense, but he knows she just can’t help it.5. These window decorations (装饰品) are made from soft flexible plastic. They cling to glass and other shiny surfaces like magic!6. Those who endure hearing loss are at a disadvantage, because they are unable to get everyday sound signals.7. Once I knew I was experiencing acute panic or anxiety, I followed the tips recommended by my doctor to deal with the symptoms.8. This dog is well trained –she’ll come running back to me every time I whistle to her.9. True, this football team is comparatively weak. But is absolutely wrong to mock at their attempt to qualify for the World Cup Finals.10. It is said the corporation has already subtracted a number of expenditures from the total cost; yet it still runs as high as 300 million dollars.11. He had a favorite song he used to sing to us in the old days –“It’s a S in to Tell a Lie” – and I shall always associate it with him.12. On bright spring days, you can lovely birds fluttering among the bushes.。
unit3Vocabulary全单元
n. 毕业
stubborn / 'stʌbən/
顽固的、固执的 • as stubborn as a mule 像骡子一样固执 • Her only shortcoming is that she is stubborn. • a stubborn problem 难题 • stubbornly adv. 固执地 stubbornness n.
• care about 关心、在乎 • care for 关心、照顾、喜爱、想要 1)We should care for the health of our parents. 2) Anne gave up her job to care for/ take after/ take care of her mother. 3)Do you think she still cares for him? 4)Would you care for a cup of tea?
at an altitude of ... = at a height of 在......高处 The plane is flying at an altitude of 6000 meters. 1)At the age of 6, I went toschool. at the age of 在......岁时 2)The car runs at the speed of 60 km/h. at the speed of 以......的速度
• preference n. 偏爱、优先 Apple is my preference.
• in preference to 优先于
She was chosen in preference to her sister.
新视野大学英语读写教程第三册（vocabulary答案翻译）
第一单元Sec tion A1、with his index finger, Patters on pointed toward a plan color-coded box beneath a long woodentable.他的食指向帕特森表示计划颜色盒长的木头桌子下面。
2、He disguis ed himself as a waiterand watched what was going on around.他把自己伪装成一个服务员看着周围发生了什么事情。
3、He often whistle s a tune duringthe morning tea break when his boss is not around.他经常口哨曲子在上午茶休息的时候，他的老板不在身边。
4、And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice, word by word, with no attempt to restrai n herself,“I cannonstand any more.她又喊高音，一字一句，没有试图克制自己，“我炮忍受。
5、There were certain peoplein that room, like perterand John, who had failedto grasp what I was saying.这个房间一定的人，像彼得和约翰，谁没有明白我在说什么。
6、Duringthat time I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocen t days of early childho od. 那段时间我不胜向往纯真的童年时光。
7、I’m just praying that the board of directo rs will take steps beforeit is too late. 我只是祈祷，董事会将采取的步骤之前，已经太晚了。
VocabularyUnit3SHERRY
Unit 3 Famous Brand NamesLead-in and Dialogue1. secure v.1) to hold or close tightly 抓紧，关严Eg: They secured the windows when the storm began.Before you leave for the weekend please secure the door.2) (formal) secure sth. (for sb./sth.); secure sb. sth.—to get, esp. as the result of effort （尤指经过努力）获得，取得，实现Eg: He secured a place for himself at law school.I was lucky to secure a seat on the crowded bus.adj. 1) 安心的，有把握的Eg: At last they were able to feel secure about the future.他们终于觉得不必为将来而担忧了。
2) 可靠的，稳定的a secure job/incomeEg: It’s not a very secure way to make a living.以此谋生终非长久之计。
3）(against/from sth.) 安全的，稳妥的Eg: Information must be stored so that it is secure from accidental deletion.必须把资料保存起来，这样才不至于无意中删掉。
secureadj secure about sth 无忧无虑的，无疑虑的eg: feel secure about one’s future not likely to be lost or fail; certain 有把握的eg: a secure investmentfirmly fixed; not likely to fall 稳固的eg: a secure ladder be secure against / from sth 受保护的Eg: Are we secure from attack here?When you’re insured, you are secure against loss.securev fasten = fix firmly; fastensecure sth against / from sth 保护Eg: secure a building from collapseCan the town be secured against attack?The new law will secure the civil rights of the mentally ill.n. security 安全，保障；安全措施；抵押品eg: national security 国家的防卫security forces 保安部队security guard 保安―――body guard 保安securities 证券government securities 政府证券2. ri d iculous 可笑的，荒谬的，荒唐的Eg: You look ridiculous in those tight jeans.What a ridiculous idea.r idicule n./v.嘲弄，戏弄，嘲笑Eg: attempt to escape ridiculeHe has become an object of ridicule.3. genuine adj. 真的，名副其实的，非伪造的，非人工的；真诚的，诚实的Eg: a genuine pearl 一颗天然珍珠She seems genuine but can I trust her?4. p irate n. 海盗，盗印者，盗制者v. 非法窃用或复制Eg: a pirate edition, video, tape, etc 盗印版、盗制的录像带、盗制的录音带a pirated edition of the players 戏剧集的盗印本piracy n. 海盗的掠夺，非法复制或者广播5. undercut -tt- pt, pp undercut v. 以低于（竞争者）的价码出售货物或提供服务Eg: They are undercutting us by 20 dollars a packet.他们以每包比我们便宜20美元的价格和我们抢生意。
SAT Vocabulary S33-SAT2化学词汇串讲
化学反应与热化学
• decomposition 离解
• enthalpy
焓
• entropy
熵
• thermodynamics 热力学
• heat capacity 热容
• product
生成物
• reactant
反应物
• reagent
试剂，反应物
• synthesis
合成
• temperature
• molecule
分子
• non-polar molecule 非极性
分子
• overlap
重叠
• polar molecule 极性分子
• polarized
极化
• tetrahedron
四面体
• triangular pyramidal
molecule 三角锥形分子
相态与相变
• boiling point
汽化
• vapor pressure
蒸汽压
• viscosity
黏度
SAT2化学词汇学习
化学计量学
• empirical formula 实验式，
经验式
• formula
化学式
• molar mass 摩尔质量
• molarity
摩尔浓度
• mole
摩尔
• nomenclature 系统命名法
• stoichiometry 化学计量法
沸点
• condensation
冷凝
• crystal
晶体
• evaporation
蒸发Βιβλιοθήκη • fluid液体，流体
• gas
气体
译林英语必修3Unit3Vocabulary ppt课件下载
you.
take in 吸入;理解,接受;欺骗 无忧PPT整理发布
⒈take over LOGO
take over, take up, take on, take in
1. The work __to__o_k_u_p___ all his time.
2. Spring coming, our school has __________ a ntaபைடு நூலகம்kwenlooonk.
3. Is Hilary Clinton likely to __________ the ptraekseidoevnetrof the U.S.A?
• To make friends with amazing people. Socrates
/ˈsɔkrəti:z/
无忧PPT整理发布
LOGO
1. Review what we learned
yesterday.
2.Learn something new
about the words in unit 3.
无忧PPT整理发布
Basic
information
about
Socrates
LOGO
Hints: civilization philosophy republic commercial
scholars
1. Socrates was called as the father of
2. The parents of Socrates couldn’t give
him much eduecdauticaotnin.gHowever, he still
全新版大学英语Book3 Unit3 Vocabulary
Phrases：
pry sth. open/away 撬开，撬动 away from prying eyes (in private, where people can’t see) Eg. I’d like to show you sth. away from prying eyes .
back index break over
back index break over
Unit 3: Security
NCE-B3
patrol
v. n. 1. to go around to see all is well 巡逻 2. walk around in an threatening way
e.g. Armed guards with dogs patrolled the exhibition. Gangs of youths patrolled the streets at night. Security guards carry out regular patrols of the factory.
e.g. the ~ of the countryside v. Tranquilize 使安静（尤指用药物）
e.g. He was ~d into a sound sleep.
back index break over
Unit 3: Security
NCE-B3
era
n. A period of history or a long period of time 纪 元，年代，时代。
a police patrol car 警察巡逻车
a patrolman 巡警
a patrol wagon 囚车
back
Unit3Vocabulary课件高中英语人教版选择性
1. The girls sang songs to amuse themselves during the break. 2. They like to amuse themselves by sharing the jokes.
1. 自娱自乐 _a_m_u_s_e__o_n_e_s_e_l_f__ 2. 以……自娱 _a_m_u_s_e__o_n_e_s_e_l_f _b_y_d_o_i_n_g_s_t_h___
［发现规律］
1. 颁布禁令 im__p_o_s__e_a__b__a_n_ 2. 解除禁令r_e_m__o_v_e__a__b_a__n 3. 禁止某人(做)某事 _b_a_n__s_b__f_r_o_m__(_d_o__in__g_)_s_th
［熟读深思］熟读例句，找出搭配：
1. The new government imposed a ban this morning. 2. In order to develop the trade, the country decided to remove a serious ban. 3. Almost all the countries in the world ban people from chemical weapons. 4. We banned students from smoking at school.
1. 胃口好/差
_h_a__v_e_a__g_o_o__d_/p_o__o_r appetite
2. 没有胃口/食欲 ____h_a_v_e__n_o_a__p_p_e_t_ite
3. 某人没食欲
___lo_s_e__o_n_e_'_s_a_p__p_e_tite
高中英语：unit3+Vocabulary(1)
Step 3 Explanation
Have students discuss the following words with each other
1)On one hand…on the other hand…
(拓展)give sb. a hand ：help sb/lend (sb.) a hand 帮某人一个忙
make/ achieve a breakthrough in…在某方面取得突破
Step 4 Presentation
1).Ask individual students to present the results they talk about
2)The teacher may add some more examples to better understand the usage
备课时间
2017年10月20日
编写人：
上课时间
第周周月日
班级节次
课题
M5U3Word study (1)
总课时数
第节
教学目标
1.learn new words from clone to be/get burnt out.
2.learn to use some words freely .
教学重难点
at hand 在手边，近便；临近
in hand 手头上
by hand 用手
hand in 上交
hand out 分发
hand over移交
hand down 传下去
Preview the words from hearing to pavement first
新课标人教版必修三Book3 Unit3 vocabulary共14张
－ Go ahead.说吧。
9. by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心
我意外地在拥挤公共汽车上遇见她。
? I met her by accident in a crowded bus.
? 4． phrase n. 短语；词组；惯用语 5． authonr. 作家
? 6． scenen. （戏剧）一场；现场；场面；景色
? 7． wandervi. 漫游；漫步；漂泊
? 8． pavemennt . 人行道（ = sidew）alk
? 9． businessmann. 商人
? 10． permitvt.&vi.许可；允许；准许 n. permission
我胃里一阵恶心，把午饭吃的全吐了出来。
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
I had a sick feeling in my stomach and brought up all
my lunch.
拓展 : bring about 带来bring in 带来，盈利，使…参加
bring out 使...显示，出版bring forward
You think that he is a kind man, but
on the contrarhye is unkind. 你
以为他很和蔼，恰恰相反，他很不近人情。
辨析： on the contrary/on the other hand
当堂训练：（ translation ）
1.许多发明都是偶然成功的。
My grandma is not sick; on the contrary, she's in very good condition.
Unit 3 Vocabulary 单词详解课件高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册
furniture/ˈfɜːnɪtʃə(r)/ n．家具
翻译：They made a clean sweep（全部撤换） of their old ture and replaced it with brand new pieces．
工作概述
fixture/ˈfɪkstʃə(r)/ n．固定存在物
fixed adj．固定的；不变的
The price of the house includes all the fixtures and fittings in th工e 作ho概u述se．房屋价格包括房屋内的所有固定装置和附加设 备。
sympathy/ˈsɪmpəθi/ n．同情 sympathetic adj．同情的，有同情心的；赞成的，支持的 翻译：I have no sympathy for Jan, because it's all her own fa工ul作t.概我述不同情简，因为那都是她自己的错。
bunch n．一群，一伙；一串，一束 v．将…绑成一束；(使)聚拢
shelf /ʃelf/ n.搁板，架子；搁板状岩石；（尤指海底的）暗礁， 大陆架
shelve [ʃelv] v. 搁置; 把…放在架子(或搁板)上; 倾斜; 成斜坡
on th工e s作h概el述f 不被考虑，搁置不用 off the shelf 现货供应 shelf life 保存期，货架期
furniture/ˈfɜːnɪtʃə(r)/ n．家具
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Vocabulary Unit5
Vocabulary lesson 5: Changes
1, immutable (adj.) unchangeable (im- not+ -mutchange)
Emily is an immutable vegetarian. No matter how hard we try, we cannot get her to eat meat. Synonyms: permanent, inveterate
Antonyms: mutable, protean, vacillating, mercurial
2, metamorphosis(n.)a transformation (meta- change + morph form)
The old house underwent a metamorphosis from a rundown shack into a
beautiful cottage.
Synonyms: transformation, mutation, transmogrification
3, rupture (v.)to break open(rupt- break)
When the vat of smelly liquid ruptured, we picked up our feet to avoid getting the stuff
on out shoes .
Synonyms:burst, fissure, cleave
4, transmute(v.)to transform (tran- across+ mut change )
Harry Potter was able to transmute a feather into a frog using a spell he learned
in incantations class.
Synonyms:metamorphose, alter, transmogrify
5, amorphous(adj.)lacking shape, changeable in form.( a- without + morph shape)
Rather than marching in precise formation, the battalion broke down into an amorphous
mass ofcharging soldiers.
Synonyms : shapeless, nebulous, vague, nondescript
Antonyms: crystalline
6, mercurial(adj.)erratic; subject to wild changes in character.(from the speedy god Mercury) Molly is the most mercurial person in the office; we can never tell if she’ll be evil
Molly or the sympathetic molly.
Synonyms: fickle, capricious, vacillating.
Antonyms: immutable, stable
7, protean(adj.)capable of assuming different forms( from the form-changing sea god Proteus) He has changed his position on issues so many times that he is considered the most
protean member of Congress.
Synonyms:polymorphous, transmogrify
Antonyms:immutable, stable
8, mutate(v.)to change form (mut- change)
Synonyms: transform, transmogrify
9, fickle(adj.)likely to change opinion unprdicatablely
Synonyms: capricious, vacillating, mercurial
10, fluctuate(v.)to vary irregularly (flux flow)
Synonyms:vacillate,waver
11,vacillate(v.)toto change one’s mind repeatedly
Synonyms:fluctuate, waver
12,revamp(v.)to revise; to renovate (re- again)
Synonyms:refurbish, renovate
13, amtend(adj.) to improve ; to remove the faults of
Synonyms:rectify, ameliorate, mitigate。