自考英汉翻译模拟试题

自考英汉翻译模拟试题

第一部分选择题

PART ONE

I ．Multiple Choice Questions(20 points，2 points for each)

A ．Directions ：This part consists of five sentences，each followed by

four different translations labeled A、B 、C and D．Choose the one that is the most equivalent to the original in terms of meaning and expressiveness．

1．While doctors can not prove with absolute certainty that smoking causes cancer，a lot of facts show a very strong link between them． ( )

A ．当医生还不能确切证明吸烟致癌的时候，大量事实表明了二者之间确实联系紧密。

B ．尽管医生们无法确切证明吸烟致癌，大量事实表明二者之间确实联系紧密。

C ．尽管医生们无法证明吸烟绝对能够导致癌症，大量事实表明二者之间确实联系紧密。

D ．当医生们还不能证明吸烟绝对能够导致癌症的时候，大量事实表明了二者之间确

实联系紧密。

2．Each of the dreams to be fulfilled is a push for me to advance． ( )

A ．每个梦都要履行，这是我前进的动力。

B ．每个梦都要完成，这是我前进的动力。

C ．一个个要履行的梦想是我前进的动力。

D ．一个个未完成的梦想是我前进的动力。

3．他在国内旅游过的地方，除了井冈山以外，都是我没有到过的! ( )

A ．In China，he has been to many places which I have never visited，with the exception of the Jinggang Mountains．

B ．In China，he has been to many places where I have never visited，with the exception of Jinggang Mountains．

C ．In China，he has visited many places which I have never been，except

for the Jinggang Mountains ．

D ．In China，he has visited many places where I have never been t0，except for Jinggang Mountains ．

4．相信这种世界版权保护制度将促进人类精神产品更加广泛的传播，将增进国际了解。

( )

A ．We believe that the universal copyright system will promote the human mind to disseminate widely and increase international understandin9．

B ．We believe that the universal copyright system will facilitate a wider dissemination of works of the human mind and increase international understandin9．

C ．Persuaded that such a universal copyright system will facilitate a wider dissemination of works of the human mind and increase international understanding．

D ．Persuaded that such a universal copyright system will promote the human mind to disseminate widely and increase imitational understanding．

5．惟有相互了解，才能增进信任，加强合作。 ( )

A ．It is mutual understanding that makes US build trust and promote cooperation with one another ．

B ．Only mutual understanding can lead to trust and cooperation with other countries．

C ．Mutual understanding is the only one factor for US to build trust and promote cooperation with one another．

D ．Without mutual understanding，it would be impossible for countries to build trust and promote cooperation with one another．

B ．Directions ：This part consists of five unfinished statements，each folio wed by four

choices labeled A、B 、C and D．Choose the olla that best completes each statements

6．就英汉两种语言的语序而言，下列选项中正确的是 ( )

A ．汉语有时态，可以通过动词的变化显出动作发生的先后顺序，而英语则不能。