一般过去时动词的变化规则

林老师网络编辑整理

林老师网络编辑整理一般过去时动词的变化规则

规则动词的过去式变化如下：

一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed ，如：

worked played wanted acted

以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，如：

lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped

以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：

studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied

以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped

注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。

go – went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew

不规则动词的过去式：

a.过去式与动词原形的拼写形式相同：

let → let, put → put, read → read(注意read的过去式读[red])

b. i → a:

begin → began, drink → drank, give → gave, ring → rang, sing → sang, sit → sat, swim → swam

c. i → o:

drive → drove, ride → rode, write → wrote

d. ow → ew:

grow → grew, know → knew, throw → threw

e. 含ough或augh的：

bring → brought, buy → bought, think → thought；catch → caught, teach → taught f. am is ---was are ---were do---did can---could come---came

不规则动词的过去式平时出现要留心，逐个熟记，注意积累。