2010年人文素养测试 英语试题 (合肥168中学自主招生考试试卷)
中学自主招生考试英语试题
2014年人文素养测试英语试题【卷首语】亲爱的同学们,欢迎参加一六八中学自主招生考试,希望你们凝神静气,考出水平!开放的一六八中学热忱欢迎你们!本学科满分100分,共61题;建议用时70分钟。
第一部分知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)I.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并填写在答题卷相应位置。
1. Tasting the local food is________ better way of knowing _______ culture behind it.A. the; aB.a; theC. /; theD. a; a2. Mom makes me eat an apple every day ________ the doctor away.A. keepsB. is keptC. to keepD. kept3. A friend is __________ lost than found.A. easyB. easilyC.easierD. more easily4. ---My classmates and I will go to the cinema to watch Rio II tomorrow.---_______. Shall we go together?A. So I doB. So do IC. So will ID. So I will.5. She was supposed ________ in hospital, but people found her in the classroom.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayD. stays6. No one can achieve anything without ________.A. effortB. energyC. forceD. strength7. ---Have you finished your homework?---_______. Just half of it. How about you?A. Not at allB. Not likelyC. Not a bitD. Not yet8. --- Have you read the play called The Twelfth Night?---Who ______it?A. writesB. writeC. has writtenD. wrote9. ---It’s said that Hefei Subway Line One will go into service at the end of 2014 .--- Wow! _________ ! Will it pass our school?A. What an exciting newsB. What exciting newsC. How exciting newsD. How excited the news is10. --- I will be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?--- Not at all._____A . I have no time. B.I’d rather not. C.I’d like it . D.I’d be happy to.11. David used to be crazy ________ computer games, but now he is fond _____ pop music.A. about , inB. on, ofC. over , ofD. over, with12. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of somethingyou might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that13. Turn the computer off, Peter! You ______ play games so late any more.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. have toD. might14. ---Please don’t make a noise.--- _____ . I’ll be as quiet as mouse.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I willD. No, I won’t15. They had to stop working, for they were not_________ tired.A. a littleB. a fewC. a bitD. a bit ofII.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并填写在答题卷相应位置。
安徽合肥一六八中学中考自主招生英语试卷及答案
安徽合肥一六八中学中考自主招生英语试卷及答案168 中学自主招生考试学科素养考核英语卷第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40 分)第一节阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
AOne Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarlaof Mountain in Maine. When he was planning to go hom e, a terrible snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food, water, a phone or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas tried to calm down. He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put th e tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed where he was. The first t hing he did wa s to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave (洞穴).He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself to st ay as warm as he could.By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water. After that, Nicholas huddled (蜷缩) in his cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but hecouldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer s earcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived his snowstorm if he hadn’t done so. He had often watched Grylls’ survival sho w Man vs. Wild. That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each programme of Ma n vs. Wild, Grylls i s abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.Hearing about Nicholas’ amazing deeds, Grylls was super impressed(印象深刻的)that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.1.Which is the correct order of the following things?①Nicholas piled branches on top of himself to stay warm.②Nicholas went out and was saved.③A snowstorm broke out and Nicholas got lost.④He gathered a lot of snow and built a snow cave.⑤After eating snow and drinking water, he huddled in the cave and slept.A. ④③⑤①②B. ④③①②⑤C. ③④①⑤②D. ③①④⑤②2.Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because heA.watched Grylls’ TV program regularlyB. was hard-working and intelligentC. created some tips for survivalD. did right in dangerous situations3.In the passage, the underlined word ‘abandoned’ mostprobably meansA.left behindB. hidden carefullyC. followed secretlyD. hurt badly4.The best title for the passage may beA.Skiing Can Be Dangerous.B. Grylls’ Survival ShowC. The Boy Made ItD. A Heavy SnowstormBIf you ask someone why he or she wears clothes, the answer will probably be “To keep warm and to cover my bod y”. These are the basic reasons why clothes are worn, but people also want to look attractive(有吸引力) and appear successful to others.If people only wore clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies, most clothing would besimple and cheap. In many countries, however, clothing is sometimes very expensive. Themain reason for this is not the fabric(面料)or the cost of making the clothes. The clothes are expensive because of fashion.Successful businessmen, for example, often wear very expensive suits, shirts and ties.Sometimes they pay thousands of dollars for a suit and hundre ds of dollars for a tie. It’s still a suit and a tie but the y pay these prices because of the famous name of the designer(设计师).A suit costing much less would be just as warm and wouldcover the wearer’s body just aswell. Fashion is changing all the time, which means that people who want to be fashionable have to buy new cloth es every few months, even if last month’s clothes have only been worn once or twice. Some people have many clo thes that have hardly been worn but are no longer in fashion. So being fashionable can be a very expensive enjoy ment!5.What are the basic reasons that people wear clothes?A.To cover their bodies and look attractive.B. To keep warm and appear successful.C. To look attractive and appear successful.D. To keep warm and cover their bodies.6.Unless people wear clothes for , most clothing will be simple and cheap.A.fashionB. warmthC. coveringD. the fabric7.What didn’t the writer tell us?A.Clothes can meet (迎合)people’s different needs. B. We should save money to buy expensive clothes.C. It is expensive to keep fashionable.D. The price of clothes is sometimes decided by the famous name of the designer.CAt London’s Barnes Wetland Centre, you can enjoy a large number of wild animals. Adults’ admission(门票价格) is $7.95, a nd children’s admission is $4.50. But if holding a London Pass, you can havefree admission. Barnes Wetland Centre is thought to be the best place to get close to wild animals inEurope. Barnes Wetland Centre is th e U.K.’s most exciting wildlife project, including 43 hectares(公顷)of grassland, as well as pools. The Barnes Wetland Centre lies in the River Thames. This award-winning centre al ways interests many scientists. There are many different kinds of animals, including thecormorant, the kingfisher and the endangered water vole(水鼠).They can study their living habits to stop them from disappearing. At Barnes Wetland Centre, there are a large nu mber of different habitats(栖息地).When visiting the centre, visitors can watch videos to learn more about the wetlandsand its wildlife. For children, Barnes Wetland Centre is a good choice to learn a lot about nature.There are many other interesting places about wildlife. If you are interested in wildlife, why not go to the London Zoo, Regent Park or the River Thames downstream to experience the world’s most beautiful gardens? Holders of London Pass can visit them for free.8.If one adult and two children without a London Pass want to go to Barnes Wetland Centre, they have to pay .A. $13.5.B. $12.45.C. $20.4.D.$16.959.If you hold a London Pass, you can go to the followingplaces for free except .A.London Zoo.B. River Thames downstream.C. London Centre.D. Regent Park.10.People can probably read this article from .A.a film review.B. a travel guidebook.C. a business newspaper.D. a wild animal dictionary.11.The Barnes Wetland Centre attracts many scientists because .A.there are many different kinds of animals for them to study.B. they can go there at any time for free.C. they can watch videos to learn more about the wetlands and its wildlife.D. it’s a good place for their kids to visitDDo you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration (注意力不集中)is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. Here are tips for you. Study MethodsYou should always study in the same place. You shouldn’t sit in a position that you use for another purpose. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Don’t watch TV while studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always tr y to have a white wall in front of you,so there is nothing to distract (使分心)you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary. If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying, store all your equipment in a box beside it.Be realistic and don’t try to complete too much in one study period. Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat. Test-taking SkillsAll your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. Do not study all night before your test! Have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your s tudy which lasts for a few months.Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure and improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too.When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper y our full attention. 12. The underlined word “in this way” refers to .A.You always study in the same place.B.You study in a place that you use for another purpose.C.You sit on a sofa to study.D. You watch TV while studying.13.If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying, store all your equipment in a box beside .A.your study desk or table.B. your textbook.C. your dictionary.D. the equipment you need.14.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.You should study in a different place every day, so you don’t get bored.B.Your concentration will improve if you study and watch TV at the same time.C.Check the time during the exam at a certain time.D.Staying up all night and studying is tiring, but you will learna lot using this method.15.The passage is mainly aboutA.how to study betterB. how to take a testC. lack of concentrationD. tips for study and tests第二节(共5 题;每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出正确的填入空白处,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
安徽省合肥一六八中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月段考英语试卷
安徽省合肥一六八中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月段考英语试卷一、阅读理解Pottery (陶艺) ClassesWheel Throwing Taster$89.00Get down and dirty with us. This is the class everyone thinks about when they hear pottery class,but we promise there won’t be an awkward moment in sight. This class is ideal for folks with zero experience who want to try the wheel to see if they like it before taking on a four-week class to learn the tricks.Nerikomi$130.00So you’ve worked with clay, but you’re looking to learn more techniques and you are curious about decoration and patterns in clay. Then this class is for you! This 2.5-hour class will guide you through the process of Nerikomi: a decorative technique established in Japan that involves stacking (堆叠) coloured clay and slicing through the cross section to reveal a pattern.Sculpt Your Own Pet$130.00Develop your pottery skills with resident artist Ginny Lagos in this two-and-a-half-hour session! You’ll be guided to sculpt your very own clay creature creation, to look just like your favourite animal. Just bring along some pictures of your pet. The more, the better and we’ll show you how to turn a blob of (一团) clay into your best animal friend.Kirinuki$130.00If you’ve dabbled (涉足) in clay, but you’d like to learn something unique, join us! Unlike most other techniques in clay, Kirinuki starts with a solid block of clay, which is then hollowed out (挖空), and carved. You’re left with containers that have a very strong connection to the earth that they originate from.1.Which class targets pottery beginners?A.Nerikomi.B.Kirinuki.C.Wheel Throwing Taster.D.Sculpt Your Own Pet.2.What will students learn in the Nerikomi class?A.A pottery decorating technique.B.A wheel throwing method.C.A pottery colouring way.D.A clay carving skill.3.Which activity will the Kirinuki class offer?A.Stacking coloured clay.B.Making a clay earth model.C.Creating animal clay figures.D.Sculpting containers from clay blocks.It is a story which began in 2009 in the remote valleys of Papua New Guinea’s (PNG) Huon Peninsula and is being heard around Caffe Vita’s stores in Seattle, Los Angeles and New York City, USA.Here,500g bags of this high-quality coffee are available for purchase, alongside freshly made cups for in-store enjoyment.The limited harvest is grown under native shade at elevations (海拔) ranging from 1200 to 1500 metres by farmers who have committed to conserving 180,000 acres (英亩) of land for the preservation of Matschie’s tree kangaroos. And according to Caffe Vita, it is the story behind the coffee as much as the quality of the product that attracts customers.Deforestation to make way for rice farming,combined with over-hunting, was threatening the only tree-living kangaroo. Thus in consultation with communities of Yopno, Uruwa, and Som (YUS), Woodland Park Zoo helped create PNG’s first conservation area.This was a significant achievement given that 95%of PNG land is owned by local people and the 15,000-strong population of the YUS region was geographically separated. Out of these strictures arose the opportunity to make use of existing skill sets in agriculture for communities to develop in harmony with national policy.Setting aside land to grow high value coffee was so appealing that some people walked for two days to participate in the consultation meetings.Karau Kuna from the Tree Kangaroo Conservation Program (TKCP) explained“in reality, all the planning was done by the people; we the facilitators just introduced the concept and provided the technical support” .But going beyond coffee growing was key to the project’s longevity. Community members also learned about processing and will eventually take on marketing the product to new and existing buyers. As with any new project there are challenges, but Lisa Dabek, Director of the TKCP, is confident. She explains“the coffee project continues to grow and strengthen despite the challenge of transport in this remote region.SOS (Save Our Species) funding has allowed us to provide further technical assistance for the coffee project while it is still at a critical stage” . 4.For what reason do the buyers purchase the PNG coffee?A.Its rarity.B.Its cheap price.C.Its convenience.D.Its ecological background.5.What does the underlined word“strictures”in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Advantages.B.Restrictions.C.Disagreements.D.Flexibilities. 6.What is local people’s attitude toward the coffee project?A.Unclear.B.Dismissive.C.Approving.D.Doubtful. 7.What can we infer about the coffee project from the last paragraph?A.It is in urgent need of funding.B.It is progressing despite difficulties.C.It has achieved the expected victory.D.It has improved local transportation.Picture this: you are running late to drop your kids off at school in the morning. On top of this, it is pouring rain outside. While you are driving down the highway, another car cuts you off. You begin to think they must be a rude person who is also a terrible driver. A couple of minutes later, you, yourself accidentally cut off someone. You inform yourself your action is a result of the fact that you are late for your child’s drop-off and you cannot see well because of the rain. Why is it that we automatically assume others’ negative actions are a result of who they are as a person while giving ourselves excuses? The actor-observer bias (偏差) is an explanation for this confusing phenomenon.When you explain someone’s behavior based on internal factors, like assuming the person who cuts you off is a rude person, but attributing (把……归因于) your own behavior to external situational factors, you are engaging in the actor-observer bias.So why does the actor-observer effect occur? The general explanation is that it occurs as a defense mechanism for maintaining high personal dignity. We would rather believe that our faults come from factors we cannot control because then we cannot change them and it is easier for us to accept the outcome.The actor-observer bias is the cause of many arguments between the actor and the observer as a result of a misunderstanding of the effect of external and internal factors. How can we stop thinking this way and become more sympathetic to the people around us? This is where it gets tricky because the observer’s internal attributions are an automatic process which means they occur almost immediately and unconsciously (无意识地).In order to become more sympathetic towards surrounding people in situations, we must make the attributions a controlled process. A controlled process is when the observer purposely focuses attention on something and is consciously aware of the process,unlike an automatic process. Knowing what the actor-observer effect is and how it can influence your own attributions is a good step toward becoming more sympathetic and kinder to people you interact with. 8.How would we define the other driver’s behavior in Paragraph 1?A.An emotional outburst.B.A display of bad manners.C.A moment of carelessness.D.An unavoidable circumstance.9.Why do we fall for the actor-observer bias?A.To safeguard our self-image.B.To avoid arguments with others.C.To promote sympathy towards others.D.To ensure fairness in interpersonal interactions.10.How might an observer be more considerate to an actor’s actions?A.By focusing on the situational factors.B.By making the attribution process automatic.C.By attributing these actions to internal factors.D.By imagining themselves in the same situations.11.What is the best title for the text?A.Why we repeat our mistakesB.How we can stop blaming othersC.What is the science of social justiceD.Why we always ignore our own faultsSolar power is helping bring about a future of cleaner energy, but there are limits to where rigid solar panels (刚性太阳能电池板)can go. A new kind of solar cell made with a mineral called perovskite (钙钛矿)can go almost anywhere, says physicist Olga Malinkiewicz. We can use perovskite cells on the surfaces of the building, on the roofs of the buildings, on the roofs of the cars and on the electronic devices. We can use it on the sails. We can use it in the balls, tents and unlimited applications. Malinkiewicz says perovskite has become a favorite among solar panel researchers. Because it can be printed, everyone can use it on every surface.Malinkiewicz developed a way to print perovskite panels like an inkjet printer. She co-founded a company to produce them, called Soleil Technologies, after the Baltic sun goddess. Construction company Skanska is testing the panels at their Warsaw headquarters. Adam Targowski is sustainable (可持续的)development manager for Skanska. They work perfectly, even when they are not well exposed to sunlight. So we can use them in all surfaces of the building. Soleil calculates that about one square meter of panel can supply a day’s worth of power for one worker’s computer and lights. And they keep getting better as research continues, says the company’s scientific director Konrad Wojciechowski.For other technologies, it took decades to really enter markets. Perovskite has been around only for few years in scientific research, so there is still a lot to be done, but potential is basically pretty much unlimited, I think. There are still durability and other problems to work out, but several companies expect to have perovskite panels on the market this year.12.What do we know about perovskite solar cell from the first paragraph?A.It’s delicate.B.It’s complex.C.It’s flexible.D.It’s expensive. 13.What does the underlined word “they” in the second paragraph refer to?A.Skanska and Adam Targowski.B.Malinkiewicz and Skanska.C.Soleil Technologies.D.Perovskite panels.14.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.It needs years to put perovskite panels into markets.B.Scientists think perovskite panels are ready for markets.C.Perovskite has been studied for decades.D.Perovskite panels will soon be seen in the market.15.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To explain how to use perovskite panels.B.To introduce perovskite panels.C.To advertise a new solar power cell.D.To propose scientists to further study perovskiet cells.Attitudes toward small talk can vary, but there are a few reasons why some people may dislike small talk.16 People who value deep connections may find small talk insufficient for building meaningful relationships. But it needn’t be. If the goal is to use small talk to deepen connections with others, consider the kind of information you are sharing. Communication research differentiates three levels of conversation: factual, personal, and relational.At the most superficial level of conversation, we share facts. We talk about things and their place in time and space, exchange news and facts, and report on our experiences factually and objectively (e.g., “It was warm outside today.” “I work as a computer analyst.”). Almost all these are factual information. 17The next is the personal level, where we talk about how we feel about the content at the informational level. (e.g., “I loved the warm weather today.” “ 18 ”). The personal level is defined by sharing emotions about something or someone beyond the current time and space. Sharing from the personal level invites the other person to connect with you at this deeper level.19 Think: What’s happening now? How am I feeling at this moment? How do you feel being here with me? When we bring our attention to the present moment, we often experience greater engagement and connection with others. 20 This brings our attention to the many aspects of our present-moment experience and lets another person into our inner world.You can get a sense of how the experience of intimate (亲密的) connection with another deepens as we move through the levels.A.I just came from London.B.I find my work rewarding.C.It has nothing to do with oversharing.D.It can be quite useful, but it lacks emotional content.E.Small talk is often seen as shallow and lacking depth.F.One way we can do this is to start sentences with “I notice...”.G.The relational level involves sharing in the present moment and space.二、完形填空When I was young, my family had one of the first telephones in our neighborhood. I used to listen with 21 when my mother talked to the old case 22 to the wall.Then I discovered that inside the wonderful 23 lived an amazing person — Information Please, who could 24 anybody’s number.My first personal 25 with this genie (精灵) -in-the-bottle came one day. Amusing myself at the tool bench, I hit my finger with a hammer. The pain was terrible, but there was no one home to give 26 . Suddenly I spotted the telephone. Quickly I ran for it and 27 the receiver. “Information Please!” I 28 . A voice spoke into my ear. “Information.” “I hurt my finger...” The tears came readily enough now that I had a(n) 29 .“Isn’t your mother home?” came the question. “Nobody’s home but me.”“Are you bleeding?” “No.” I replied.“Can you open your icebox?” she asked. I said I could. “Then 30 a little piece of ice and hold it to your finger.”After that I called her for everything. I asked her for help with my geography and math. She even 31 me that my pet chipmunk I had caught in the park liked eating fruits and nuts.As I grew into my teens, the memories of those childhood 32 never really left me; often in moments of 33 I would recall the sense of security I had then. I 34 how patient and 35 a stranger was to have spent her time on a little boy.21.A.respect B.sincerity C.fascination D.caution 22.A.driven B.pushed C.opened D.fixed 23.A.hole B.device C.home D.community 24.A.provide B.change C.delete D.guess 25.A.meeting B.experience C.interview D.cooperation 26.A.approval B.confidence C.comfort D.comment 27.A.pressed B.dialled C.replaced D.lifted 28.A.ordered B.cheered C.yelled D.declared 29.A.teacher B.audience C.partner D.assistant 30.A.heat up B.slip on C.put away D.chip off 31.A.informed B.showed C.warned D.inspired 32.A.conversations B.injuries C.pains D.dreams 33.A.glory B.kindness C.confusion D.anger 34.A.admitted B.appreciated C.wondered D.estimated 35.A.optimistic B.ambitious C.disciplined D.understanding三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
中学自主招生考试英语试题试卷
2012年科学素养测试英语试题【卷首语】亲爱的同学们,欢迎参加一六八中学自主招生考试,希望你们凝思静气,考出水平!开放的一六八中学热情欢迎你们!本学科满分为120 分,共 66 题;用时 90 分钟。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45 分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15 小题;每题 1 分,满分 15 分)从每题所给的四个选项中选出最正确答案,并填写在答题卷的相应地点。
1.— Do you have enough men to carry these chairs?— No. I think we need _______ men.A. two moreB. anotherC. more twoD. other two2. Remember not to speak ___________ when we are in the reading-room.A. fastB. slowlyC. quietlyD. loudly3. An earthquake happened the morning March 9, 2011 in Japan.A. in; ofB. at; onC. on; ofD. on; on4. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _______ voice.A. the bestB. a bestC. the betterD. a better5. Be careful, ________ y ou’ ll miss the right answer.A. andB. orC. butD. so6.— How long have you_______ the iphone4?— It is two years since I bought it.A. keptB. borrowedC. hadD. bought7. _______ fathers made them have piano lessons.A. Peter and Ann’sB. Peter’ s and Ann’ sC. Peter’ s and AnnD. Peter and Ann8. — I made a lot of mistakes in the m ath exam. I’ m afraid I didn— _____________. It can’ t be that bad.A. Be carefulB. Never mindC. Don ’ t entionm it9. The 30 th Olympic Games will be held in ___________ in 2012.A B C D10 — Do you know if he ________ to play basketball with us?’ t pass it.D. Cheer up— I think he will come if he _________ free tomorrow.A. will come; isB. comes; will beC. comes; isD. will come; will be11.— Peter is not himself these days.— Well, could you tell me _______________?A. how is he feeling nowB. why was he so unhappyC. what is wrong with himD. what was the trouble with him12. I hear someone _______at the door. Please go and see who _______ is.A. knock; heB. knocking; heC. knock; itD. knocking; it13. My mother _______ in the kitchen when I got home yesterday.A. was cookingB. cookedC. cooksD. is cooking14. Sandy didn ’tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a____.A. giftB. callC. surpriseD. note15.— Does Jeff like rock music?— ______. Every time I play my rock CD, he asks me to turn it off.A. I am not sureB. I am afraid notC. I think soD. I hope notⅡ.完形填空(共20 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分30 分)阅读下边短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最正确答案,并填写在答题卷的相应位置。
安徽省合肥168中学2010届高三第二次段考(英语)1
2010届合肥一六八中学高三年级第二次段考英语试题(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍.1.What is the woman doing?A.Hunting for a job.B. Searching for a flat.C. Planning a suburban trip.2.Who is the man?A. A policeman.B. A reporter.C. A robber.3.What is the weather usually like in May?A.It’s colder and rainier.B. It’s cooler and drier.C. It’s hotter and sunnier.4.What will the two speakers most probably do?A.Go to a first-aid station.B. Try to find a quiet place.C. Take a walk around the city.5.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Cousins.B. Mother and son.C. Aunt and nephew.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
2012合肥一六八中学自主招生考试英语试卷(含答案)
2012年科学素养测试英语试题【卷首语】亲爱的同学们,欢迎参加一六八中学自主招生考试,希望你们凝神静气,考出水平!开放的一六八中学热忱欢迎你们!本学科满分为 120 分,共 66 题;用时90 分钟。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并填写在答题卷的相应位置。
1. —Do you have enough men to carry these chairs?—No. I think we need _______ men.A. two moreB. anotherC. more twoD. other two2. Remember not to speak ___________ when we are in the reading-room.A. fastB. slowlyC. quietlyD. loudly3. An earthquake happened the morning March 9, 2011 in Japan.A. in; ofB. at; onC. on; ofD. on; on4. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _______ voice.A. the bestB. a bestC. the betterD. a better5. Be careful, ________ y ou’ll miss the right answer.A. andB. orC. butD. so6. — How long have you_______ the iphone4?—It is two years since I bought it.A. keptB. borrowedC. hadD. bought7._______ fathers made them have piano lessons.A. Peter and Ann’sB. Peter’s and Ann’sC. Peter’s and AnnD. Peter and Ann8. —I made a lot of mistakes in the m ath exam. I’m afraid I didn’t pass it.—_____________. It can’t be that bad.A. Be carefulB. Never mindC. Don’t m ention itD. Cheer up9. The 30th Olympic Games will be held in ___________ in 2012.ABCD英语试卷第1页(共11页)10 —Do you know if he ________ to play basketball with us?—I think he will come if he _________ free tomorrow.A. will come; isB. comes; will beC. comes; isD. will come; will be11. —Peter is not himself these days.—Well, could you tell me _______________?A. how is he feeling nowB. why was he so unhappyC. what is wrong with himD. what was the trouble with him12. I hear someone _______at the door. Please go and see who _______ is.A. knock; heB. knocking; heC. knock; itD. knocking; it13. My mother _______ in the kitchen when I got home yesterday.A. was cookingB. cookedC. cooksD. is cooking14. Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because s he wanted to give them a____.A. giftB. callC. surpriseD. note15. —Does Jeff like rock music?—______. Every time I play my rock CD, he asks me to turn it off.A. I am not sureB. I am afraid notC. I think soD. I hope notⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并填写在答题卷的相应位置。
自主招生考试(答案在后面) (3)
自主招生统一考试英语试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分.)1. A season ticket ______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.A. entitlesB. grantsC. presentsD. promises2. _______ in the office made a mistake and the firm regretted causing the customer any inconvenience.A. SomeoneB. SomeC. AnyoneD. One3. In recent years much more emphasis has been put _______ developing the students' productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on4. –Did you go to see the film yesterday? ()--______, I couldn’t make it. But I’m going to see it this evening.A. Lucky isB. Luckily onC. UnluckilyD. unlucky5. The school ______Bill once studied has become famous.()A. which ifB. whereC. that isD. when6. –What’s the trouble with you.()--Too much homework gets me _______, you see.excited it B. pleased C. stressed on D. moved7. I usually go to Hainan Island _______the warm water and sunshine on the beach.()A. enjoy isB. enjoying inC. enjoyedD. to enjoy8. –I’m terribly sorry for what I have done to you!()--______________.A. Forget it.B. Don’t worry.C. No problemD. I’m afraid so.9. Some people think that ads are great, but _______hate ads.()A. othersB. other thatC. another isD. the others10. He did well in English, so I asked him _______it well.()A. what to learnB. how to learnC. who to learnD. which to learn11、just bought___ new shirt and some new shoes. The shirt was quite expensive, but___ shoes weren't.( )A. the..1B. a..theC. the../D...1.the12.It was such a tiny vllage that it wasn't__ on the map.( )A. only youB. Just onC. evenD. already13.You can get there by train or bus- in____ case i'll take an hour.( )A. Any atB. neitherC. Both isD. either14.--Excuse me, I am looking for a copy machine.( )--Go upstairs and it's in the room____ your left.A. at thatB. fromC. In atD. on15.1 told Mary that you'd be late__she wouldn't start worying.( )A.so thatB. becauseC. even ifD. unless16.We thought there must be something__ because we hadn't heard from you for quite a long time.( )A. rightB. wrongC. goodD. Bad is17.Jenny has learned a great deal of country music since____ jin Nashville.( )A. arrivesB. arrivingC. arrivedD. had arrived18. She had completed the work all by herself,__surprised all of us.( )A.it isB. she .C. thatD. which19.Hurry up,_ you will miss the first train. ( )A.andB.thenC.butD.or that20.The shirt doesn't fit me.it's.small for me. ( )A.to muchB.much tooC.too manyD.many to二、翻译(共5小题,每小题3分;共计15分)1、The train was delayed on account of snow.翻译:__________________________________________________.2. You need to check in on hour before the flight.翻译:___________________________________________________3. Thoughts can also be expressed by means of music.翻译:________________________________________________________4、The shop is now licensed to sell cigarettes.翻译:__________________________________________________.5、You mustn’t let the body temperature drop too low.翻译:________________________________________________________三、阅读理解:(本题2大道,共30分)阅读理解(一)Dear Mummy, I have been in your body for three months. But today I fell quite scared. I know you are very sad, and I can remember two days ago, how happy you were when you saw my first picture on the screen. The happiness stopped when the doctor told you I was a girl.Your whole body became cold and Papa didn't say a word,either. That night my little world broke down when I heard Papa said that a second girl has no right to be born. I have the right to be born,Mummy. Is being a girl that terrible?What crimes have I done?You cried and shouted “NO”! However,you then gave in with tears. I could feel your pain, Mummy. But, no,Mummy!Don’t kill me!Mummy, I want to be born. I want to live with you. I want you to hug and love me. I want to be your pride. I want to play with my elder sister. Mummy, I want to celebrate my birthday.…Maybe I ask too much. Your cry lasted the whole night and it became louder with my kicking. Once my little movements had given you so much delight but now it causes morepain than happiness.Grandma had told you it’s a man’s world, and she once gave you a detailed description of how girls were ill treated in the real world. Mummy, it is this that you are so scared of?You doubted whether you were able to protect another girl against being hurt?I guess there is only one person who is really eager about my birth. That is my elder sister. She even spent hours thinking of a name for me. Anupriya,isn’t that a beautiful name for a girl. I promise I will be as good as a boy, even better,if you give me a chance,if you let me live.In this waiting room, we have been sitting for quite a long time. My only crime is my sex,and my punishment will be death.1. When you are reading the letter, you can feel a(n)_______ atmosphere. encouraging B. miserable C. angry D. delighted2. Who might be the happiest if she is born according to the passage?Elder sister B. Grandma C. Grandpa D. Father3. ______ leads to the fact that the child couldn't come to the world.Her father’s cruelty B. The advanced medical technologyC. The birth control policyD. The Looking down upon women4. From the passage,it can be inferred that ___________ in society.A. Men and women are equalB. Men and women are unequalB. Men are taller than women D. Some women are more important than men5. What is the final decision from the passage?A. The baby is killed.B. Father gives up.C. Mother winsD. Grandma saves the baby6. What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?A. To call on people to protect the right of babies.B. To help the baby win the battle against sex discrimination.C. To state that women and men should have the equal right.D. To compose an imaginary story that can not be true.阅读理解(二)The people in the room were tense. Five young engineers were sitting with their boss. They were trying to settle something about where to set up an important new plant.Suddenly one of the young engineers said what he thought was a good way of dealing with the problem. What he had to say met with an uncomfortable silence. The boss then laughingly pointed out that the same suggestion had been made and rejected some minutes before.The incident seemed funny at the time. But several months later it didn’t. After the work had been successfully finished, most of the engineers who had worked on it were promoted. But the young man who had made a fool of himself at the meeting was passed over.What had happened? The young engineer was sure that he had never heard the suggestion made and rejected. He was right. He was a victim of a bad listening habit that he didn’t know he had. Bad listening habits can hurt you a lot in your daily living. Much of your success, both in your work and social life, is related to how you listen. A number of major industries and more than twenty leading colleges have become very concerned about our bad listening habits. They have set up listening clinics and courses to find out what iswrong----and what to do about it.1. What does the word “rejected”in the second paragraph mean?A. Passed throughB. Passed awayC. RefusedD. Delayed2. Which of the following is NOT the young man’s attitude(态度)towards the trouble that happened to him?A、He wanted to improved his listening habit.B、He didn’t realize that he had a bad listening habit.C、He thought what he had done was right.D、He thought nobody had made the same suggestion as he did.3. The purpose of the text is to show that ________.A、the young man didn’t accept suggestions made by othersB、much of your success is related to how well you listenC、much of your success is related to how well you listen to your bossD、the young man’s insistence on his own ideas led to his failure4. From the text we can get the conclusion(结论)that_______.A、the young man’s boss was not a good leaderB、the boss didn’t like the young man from the very beginningC、it was all because of the young man’s bad listening habit that he failed to beD、promoted the young man made the same suggestion as had already been accepted四、书面表达:(满分15分)假如你的朋友小花,即将去国外学习,请你写封信给你的朋友Tony告诉他,请他关照下你的朋友小花,内容重点如下:1.告诉这个消息2.请他给你朋友小花一些建议并给予指导注意:字数应为80词左右参考答案:一、选择题:1-5题填空:DBDCB6-10题填空:CDAAB11-15题填空:BCDDA16-20题填空:BDBDB二、翻译1.因为大雪,火车晚点了。
168中学《英语试卷》
2010年人文素养测试英语试题【卷首语】亲爱的同学们,欢迎参加一六八中学自主招生考试,希望你们凝神静气,考出水平!开放的一六八中学热忱欢迎你们!本学科满分为100分,共56题;建议用时70分钟。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并填写在答题卷的相应位置。
1. He likes playing _____ basketball while I like playing _____ piano.A. the; aB. a; theC. /; theD. the; /2. September is the ______ month of the year.A. nineB. ninthC. sevenD. seventh3. --Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?--I am sorry, ____ there aren’t any seats now.A. butB. andC. orD. so4. --Doctor, I’m getting ______.--Well, you’d better eat _____ and take more exercise.A. fat and fatter; moreB. fatter and fatter; fewerC. fatter and fat; lessD. fatter and fatter; less5. My parents promised to take me to the Shanghai Expo _________ this summer.A. sometimesB. some timesC. sometimeD. some time6. -- Linda, help____ to some fish.-- Thank you.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. youD. yours7. Go and ask your teacher for help if you ________ any questions.A. will haveB. are havingC. are gong to haveD. have8. The 2012 Olympics__________ in London.A. will be heldB. will holdC. is holdingD. was held9. We should respect people _______ work hard.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. who10._________ strange weather we have met recently!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a11. Our sports meet may be ________ because of the bad weather.A. put upB. put offC. put downD. put away12. I am not familiar with QQ. Could you please show me ________to use it?A. whatB. howC. whenD. why13. --Must I clean the classroom now?-- No, you _______. You can do it after school.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t14. My fr iend is ing today but he didn’t tell me _______.A. when did the train arriveB. how did the train arriveC. when the train arrivedD. how the train arrived15. -- Sorry for being late for the class, sir.-- __________. e earlier next time.A. Never mindB. You are weleC. That’s OKD. Not at allⅡ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并填写在答题卷的相应位置。
自主招生考试英语试题及答案(初中升高中)
自主招生考试英语试题及答案(初中升高中)考试概述自主招生考试是初中学生升入高中的一项重要考试。
英语是其中的必考科目之一。
以下是一套完整的自主招生考试英语试题及答案,供考生参考。
试题部分第一部分:听力测试(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time does the movie start? A. 7:15 B. 7:30 C.7:452.How does the girl go to school? A. By bike B. By busC. By car3.Where does the man want to go? A. The post office B.The bank C. The supermarket4.What is the woman going to do? A. Buy some booksB. Call the manC. Go to a meeting5.How much does the shirt cost? A. $10 B. $20 C. $30听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library B. At home C. In a bookstore7.How often does the woman borrow books? A. Once aweek B. Twice a week C. Three times a week听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
合肥168中学高一自主招生考试各科试卷汇聚
文案大全2010年科学素养测试数 学 试 题【卷首语】亲爱的同学们,欢迎参加一六八中学自主招生考试,希望你们凝神静气,考出水平!开放的一六八中学热忱欢迎你们!本学科满分为120分,共17题;建议用时90分钟。
一、填空题(本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分)1、计算28-= .2、分解因式:)1()1(---y y x x = .3、函数114-+-=x x y 中,自变量x 的取值范围是 . 4、已知样本数据x 1,x 2,…,x n 的方差为1,则数据10x 1+5,10x 2+5,…,10x n +5的方差为 .5、函数x x y 322+--=的图像与坐标轴的三个交点分别为(a , 0)(b , 0)(0, c ),则a+b+c 的值等于 .6、在同一平面上,⊙1O 、⊙2O 的半径分别为2和1,1O 2O =5,则半径为9且与⊙1O 、⊙2O 都相切的圆有 个.7、一个直角三角形斜边上的两个三等分点与直角顶点的两条连线段长分别为3 cm 和4 cm ,则斜边长为 cm .文案大全8、用黑白两种颜色的正六边形地面砖按如下所示的规律,拼成若干个图案:则第10个图案中有白色地面砖 块.9、将函数2x y =的图像平移,使平移后的图像过C (0,-2),交x 轴于A 、B 两点,并且△ABC 的面积等于4,则平移后的图像顶点坐标是 .10、如图,平行四边形ABCD 中,P 点是形内一点,且△PAB 的面积等于8 cm 2,△PAD 的面积等于7 cm 2,,△PCB 的面积等于12 cm 2,则△PCD 的面积是 cm 2.(第10题图) (第11题图)11、一个由若干个相同大小的小正方体组成的几何组合体,其主视图与左视图均为如图所示的3 × 3的方格,问该几何组合体至少需要的小正方体个数是 . 12、正△ABC 内接于⊙O ,D 、E 分别是AB 、AC 的中点,延长DE 交⊙O 与F , 连接BF 交AC于点P ,则=PAPC.文案大全二、解答题(本大题共5小题,每小题12分,共60分)13、已知(a+b )∶(b +c )∶(c +a )=7∶14∶9求:① a ∶b ∶c② bcc ab a +-2214、一辆客车,一辆货车和一辆小轿车在同一条直线上同时同向行驶,客车在前,小轿车在后,货车在客车与小轿车之间,走了1分钟,小轿车追上了货车;又走了6分钟,小轿车追上了客车.再过8分钟,货车追上了客车.设出发时客车与货车的距离为a ,货车与小轿车的距离为b ,求a : b 的值15、在Rt△ABC中,斜边AB=5厘米,BC=a厘米,AC=b厘米,a>b,且a、b是方程2(1)40x m x m--++=的两根,⑴求a和b的值;⑵△A'B'C'与△ABC开始时完全重合,然后让△ABC固定不动,将△A'B'C'以1厘米/秒的速度沿BC所在的直线向左移动.ⅰ)设x秒时△A'B'C'与△ABC的重叠部分的面积为y平方厘米(y>0),求y与x之间的函数关系式,并写出x的取值范围;ⅱ)几秒时重叠部分的面积等于38平方厘米?AB CMA'B'C'文案大全文案大全16、已知A (5,0),点B 在第一象限内,并且AB 与直线l :x y 43=平行,AB 长为8. (1)求点B 的坐标. (2)点P 是直线l :x y 43=上的动点,求△PAB 内切圆的最大面积.2010年科学素养测试物 理 试 题【卷首语】亲爱的同学们,欢迎参加一六八中学自主招生考试,希望你们凝神静气,考出水平!开放的一六八中学热忱欢迎你们!本学科满分为80分,共18题;建议用时60分钟。
2010年高考英语(安徽卷)真题及答案
2010年高考英语(安徽卷)真题及答案2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第1卷第一部分,听力回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
挺完美段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15B £.9.15C . £9.18答案是B.1.Why will dorotl de on the weeknd?A.Go out weeknd endB.Work on her paper.C.Make some plans.2.What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15B. $30C. $503.What has the woman decided to do on Sunday aftermoon?A.To attend a wedding+B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4.Where dose the bank close on Satuerday ?A.At 1:00 pmB. At 3:00 pmC. At 4:00 pm5.Where are the speakers?A.In a storeB. In a classroomC. In a hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小问题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
最新合肥168中学年面向全省自主招生考试《科学素养》测试英语试卷及答案解析
合肥168 中学2017 年面向全省自主招生考试《科学素养》测试英语试卷【卷首语】亲爱的同学们,欢迎参加一六八中学自主招生考试,希望你们凝神静气,考出水平!开放的一六八中学热忱欢迎你们!第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40 分)第一节阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
AA jobless man wanted very much to be an “office boy” at Microsoft. The manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test.” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the form(表格) to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied. “But I don't have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “I'm sorry,” said the manager. “If you don't have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone whoisn't living cannot have the job.”The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He did this again and again for three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. At last, he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles(运货车队).Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I haven't got one.” His friend couldn't believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?”The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft!”1.What did the man do for the test?A.He sent e-mails. B.He did the cleaningC.He sold computers. D.He filled in forms.2.The man didn't get the job because he .A.disliked such a job B.didn't pass the testC.didn't have an e-mail D.knew nothing about computers3.The man after he left Microsoft.A.went home directly B.asked for food from door to door C.thought up an idea to make money D.bought a computer and got an e-mail 4.What does the story want to tell us?A.Computers are very important in our daily life.B.Everyone can make a lot of money with only $10.C.The manager didn't like the man.BMost people may not think that there are any problems with watermelons (西瓜), but some Japanese sellers do. There is often wasted space when they store (贮存) watermelons, because round watermelons do not sit nicely on shelves. So some clever farmers have solved the watermelon problem. They make their watermelons grow in square glass boxes so the watermelons become square. The only problem now is the price. The square watermelons cost about 80 dollars each.Many people know the saying "Roses are red, violets are blue, sugar is sweet and so are you". Well, today the poem needs to change to "Roses are red, roses are blue"! Australian scientists have just recently discovered that when they put a chemical from a blue flower into a rose, they can create a nearly 100% blue rose. Some of science's inventions are beautiful, not just useful!Since the mid-1990s, many Chinese farmers have had amazing rice harvests. For many years Chinese scientists have been working on developing new kinds of stronger rice and now they have produced a new kind, called super rice. Super rice not only can protect itself against insects (昆虫) and diseases, but it also produces more than any other kind of rice. Today farmers can grow almost one and a half times more rice than they could grow in the past.Doctors might be able to use vegetables to fight cancer now. US scientists have discovered a way to put a chemical into tomato plants while they are growing. When cancer patients eat the tomatoes, the tomatoes will fight the cancer in their bodies. These cancer-fighting vegetables are not yet for sale, because scientists have not finished testing them. If study finds no problems with the tomatoes, then patients can begin to use this easy and delicious new treatment.5 The square watermelons look like .A. B. C. D.6.find a way to make blue roses.A.Chinese scientistsB.Australian scientistsC.American scientistsD.Japanese farmers7.Which of the following is true?A.Super rice can keep itself from insects.B.Blue roses are more beautiful than red ones.C.The tomatoes can fight many kinds of diseases.D.The square watermelons cost less than ordinary ones.8.The main idea of this passage is .A.how scientists discover new plantsB.how science makes plants produce moreC.how science has changed plants and people's livesD.how technology makes our world more beautifulCI’ve been living in China for a while — long enough to observe the long-termdeterioration (退化)of my own native language abilities, as well as those of my fellow English speakers. This deterioration can take different forms, one of which is the non-standard usage ofthe words. Its source is, specifically, Chinese culture, and its target is native English speakers. Below I givesome of the common ways that the Chinese environment strikes down the native speaker’s language ability .Net bar: In Chinese, they’re called “网吧”, This is fine. We generally call them Internetcafé” in English. The Chinese seem to think tha t “网吧” should be translated as “net bar” inEnglish, and many careless foreigners have even been misl ed by this idea.Name card: In the English-speaking world, business people have lots of business meetings to discuss business. On these occasions, business people exchange specially printed pieces of paper known as business cards. In China everyone calls them “name cards”, because in Chinese they are called “名片” and “name card” is a more direct translation .Bean curd: It’s called “tofu,” OK! This English word comes fro m Chinese. I know all dictio naries sold in China will tell you “豆腐” is “bean curd” in English and that may represent thetwo characters nicely, but “bean curd” is more a definition than a comfortable translation. And yet some foreigners start saying “bean curd” rather than tofu. Deplorable (可悲的)!I think you see the pattern. The normal native way of saying something is replaced by a more unnatural way of saying it using other English words.If you’ve been living in China for a while and find yourself using all of these, you mightbe on dangerous ground. You’re going to start making a fool of yourself back home. Look out! ResistChinglish attempts at destroying your own command of your mother tongue!9.W hich of the following expressions is more native?A.Bean curd B.Tofu C.Name card D.Net bar10.How does the writer support his main idea?A.By comparison B.By examplesC.By reasoning D.By refutation (反驳)11.What is the main cause of the non-standard usage of the words by native English speakers?A.Chinese cultureB.Chinese traditionC.English flexibility(灵活性)D.Chinese polluted environment12.The mentioned Chinglish words are created in the way .A.that is generally accepted by native English speakersB.that is often misunderstood by native English speakersC.that sounds reasonable to native English speakersD.that sounds natural to some ChineseDLie in bed, by an open window, and listen…“No air conditioning? How can you sleep?” a friend asks, horrified. I tell her my family has d ecided to shut the air conditioner off and reduce our electric bill.On this first night of our cost-cutting adventure, it's only 85 degrees. We're not going to suffe r, but the three kids complain anyway.They've grown up in 72-degree comfort, protected from the world outside.“It's too hot to sleep,” my 13-year-old daughter complains. “I’m about to die from this heat,” her brother complains down the hall. “Just try it tonight,” I tell them. In truth I'm tootired to argue for long. My face is sweaty, but I lie quietly listening to the cricket choirs(合唱) outside that remind me of childhood.The neighbor's dog howls. Probably a passing squirrel. It's been years since I've taken the tim eto really listen to the night.I think about Grandma, who lived to 92 and still helped with my Mom's gardening until just a fewweeks before she died. And then, I'm back there at her house in the summer heat of my childh ood.I move my pillow to the foot of Grandma's bed and angle my face toward the open window. I turn the pillow, hunting for the cooler side.Gra ndma sees me turn over and over. “If you'll just wat ch for the breeze(清风),” she says,“you'll cool off and fall asleep.” She cranks up the Venetian blinds(百叶窗). I stare at the filmy white curtain, willing it to move. Lying still, waiting, I uddenly notice the life outside thewindow. The bug chorus. Neighbors, porch-sitting late, speak in unclear words that calm me.“Mom, did you hear that?” my seven-year-old son cries. “I think it was an owl family.” “Prob ably,” I tell him. “Just keep listening…”Without the working air conditioner, the house is oddly peaceful, and the unfiltered(未过滤的) night noises seem close enough to touch. I hope I'm awake tonight when the first breeze sneaks in.13.What is the point the writer wants to make in the passage?A.We should learn to save electricity.B.A peaceful mind is important in modern life.C.We should care about the outside world rather than one’s inner world.D.Modern men live too comfortable a life.14.The author talks about her grandmother and her childhood to show thatA.people used to live a hard life.B.people at that time were hardworking.C.she has learned a great deal from her grandmaD.it’s OK for people to live a simple life.15.Which of the following title best suits the passage?A.Waiting for the BreezeB.An interesting ExperienceC.Life at Present and Life in the PastD.Different Times, Different Children第二节(共5 题;每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出正确的填入空白处,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
2016年合肥168中学自主招生科学素养测试英语试卷(无答案)
2016年学科素养考核英语卷【卷首语】亲爱的同学们,欢迎参加一六八中学自主招生考核。
希望你们凝神静气,考出水平!开放的一六八中学热忱欢迎你们!本学科满分100分,共51题;用时70分钟。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
AOne Sunday,Nicholas,a teenager,went skiing at Sugarlaof Mountain in Maine.When he was planning to go home,a terrible snowstorm swept into the area.Unable to see far,he was lost, all alone!He didn’t have food,water,a phone or other supplies.He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas tried to calm down.He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing.There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed where he was.The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow.If he didn’t,his body temperature would get very low,which could quickly kill him.Using his skis,Nicholas built a snow cave(洞穴).He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle.Then he piled branches on top of himself to stay as warm as he could.By that evening,Nicholas was really hungry.He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water.After that,Nicholas huddled(蜷缩)in his cave and slept.The next day,Nicholas went out to look for help,but he couldn’t find anyone.He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave.On Tuesday,Nicholas went out to find help.He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived his snowstorm if he hadn’t done so.He had often watched Grylls’survival show Man vs.Wild.That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life.In each programme of Man vs.Wild,Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.Hearing about Nicholas’was super impressed(印象深刻的)that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.1.Which is the correct order of the following things?_______①Nicholas piled branches on top of himself to stay warm.②Nicholas went out and was saved.③A snowstorm broke out and Nicholas got lost.④He gathered a lot of snow and built a snow cave.⑤After eating snow and drinking water,he huddled in the cave and slept.A.④③⑤①②B.④③①②⑤C.③④①⑤②D.③①④⑤②英语卷第1页(共6页)2.Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he_______A.watched Grylls’TV program regularlyB.was hard-working and intelligentC.created some tips for survivalD.did right in dangerous situations3.In the passage,the underlined word‘abandoned’most probably means_______A.left behindB.hidden carefullyC.followed secretlyD.hurt badly4.The best title for the passage may be________A.Skiing Can Be Dangerous.B.Grylls’Survival ShowC.The Boy Made ItD.A Heavy SnowstormBIf you ask someone why he or she wears clothes,the answer will probably be“To keep warm and to cover my body”.These are the basic reasons why clothes are worn,but people also want to look attractive(有吸引力)and appear successful to others.If people only wore clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies,most clothing would be simple and cheap.In many countries,however,clothing is sometimes very expensive.The main reason for this is not the fabric(面料)or the cost of making the clothes.The clothes are expensive because of fashion.Successful businessmen,for example,often wear very expensive suits,shirts and ties. Sometimes they pay thousands of dollars for a suit and hundreds of dollars for a tie.It’s still a suit and a tie but they pay these prices because of the famous name of the designer(设计师).A suit costing much less would be just as warm and would cover the wearer’s body just as well.Fashion is changing all the time,which means that people who want to be fashionable have to buy new clothes every few months,even if last month’s clothes have only been worn once or twice.Some people have many clothes that have hardly been worn but are no longer in fashion. So being fashionable can be a very expensive enjoyment!5.What are the basic reasons that people wear clothes?_______A.To cover their bodies and look attractive.B.To keep warm and appear successful.C.To look attractive and appear successful.D.To keep warm and cover their bodies.6.Unless people wear clothes for______,most clothing will be simple and cheap.A.fashionB.warmthC.coveringD.the fabric7.What didn’t the writer tell us?_______A.Clothes can meet(迎合)people’s different needs.B.We should save money to buy expensive clothes.C.It is expensive to keep fashionable.D.The price of clothes is sometimes decided by the famous name of the designer.CAt London’s Barnes Wetland Centre,you can enjoy a large number of wild animals.Adults’admission(门票价格)is$7.95,and children’s admission is$4.50.But if holding a London Pass, you can have free admission.Barnes Wetland Centre is thought to be the best place to get close to wild animals in Europe. Barnes Wetland Centre is the U.K.’s most exciting wildlife project,including43hectares(公顷)of grassland,as well as pools.英语卷第2页(共6页)。
安徽省2010年高考英语真题解析
绝密★启用前2010高考真题精品解析—英语(安徽卷)【名师点评】安徽高考英语试题强调学生灵活运用语言的能力,难度较去年略有所上升。
单选题涉及到代词、动词短语、动词辨析、交际用语、名词辨析、强调句、时态、非谓语动词、情态动词、复合句,其中22、24题有一定难度。
完形填空是一篇说明文,学生对其内容熟悉,易于理解,重点考查学生对语义、语境、语篇的深层次理解,能充分反映出考生综合运用英语的能力。
阅读理解题材与体裁广泛,其选材多来源于真实生活,词汇量比去年有所增加。
文章考查全面,有理解主旨、捕捉细节、推理判断、推断词义、理解文章结构、理解作者的意图和态度等题,难度适中。
任务型读写题型设置中既有一定量的捕捉信息题,也有活用题和综合概括题。
此题难度较去年略有下降。
书面表达为半开放式作文,话题为学生所熟悉,便于学生发散思维。
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第1页至第14页,第Ⅱ卷第15页至第16页。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考生注意事项:1.答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。
务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。
2. 答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。
作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出,确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。
务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4.考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
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2010年人文素养测试英语试题【卷首语】亲爱的同学们,欢迎参加一六八中学自主招生考试,希望你们凝神静气,考出水平!开放的一六八中学热忱欢迎你们!本学科满分为100分,共56题;建议用时70分钟。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并填写在答题卷的相应位置。
1. He likes playing _____ basketball while I like playing _____ piano.A. the; aB. a; theC. /; theD. the; /2. September is the ______ month of the year.A. nineB. ninthC. sevenD. seventh3. --Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?--I am sorry, ____ there aren’t any seats now.A. butB. andC. orD. so4. --Doctor, I’m getting ______.--Well, you’d better eat _____ and take more exercise.A. fat and fatter; moreB. fatter and fatter; fewerC. fatter and fat; lessD. fatter and fatter; less5. My parents promised to take me to the Shanghai Expo _________ this summer.A. sometimesB. some timesC. sometimeD. some time6. -- Linda, help____ to some fish.-- Thank you.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. youD. yours7. Go and ask your teacher for help if you ________ any questions.A. will haveB. are havingC. are gong to haveD. have8. The 2012 Olympics__________ in London.A. will be heldB. will holdC. is holdingD. was held9. We should respect people _______ work hard.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. who10._________ strange weather we have met recently!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a11. Our sports meet may be ________ because of the bad weather.A. put upB. put offC. put downD. put away12. I am not familiar with QQ. Could you please show me ________to use it?A. whatB. howC. whenD. why13. --Must I clean the classroom now?-- No, you _______. You can do it after school.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t英语试题第1页(共6页)14. My fr iend is coming today but he didn’t tell me _______.A. when did the train arriveB. how did the train arriveC. when the train arrivedD. how the train arrived15. -- Sorry for being late for the class, sir.-- __________. Come earlier next time.A. Never mindB. You are welcomeC. That’s OKD. Not at allⅡ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并填写在答题卷的相应位置。
AI am a student of Class 1, Grade 8. My school life is very 16 and I like my school very much. Our teachers are kind and 17 . Also I am getting along well with my classmates.Classes begin at 7:40 a.m. We 18 four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. We learn many subjects 19 Chinese, English, math, history and physics. I am very interested in them but I like P.E. best because having sports 20 good for us and can keep us 21 .Because my home is 22 far from the school, I have to eat lunch at 23 . After school in the afternoon, I often play basketball with my classmates on the playground 24 . At times I go to the school library and do some 25 there. I like to be there because there are lots of books, magazines and newspapers. In my opinion, we can learn a lot from reading.16. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. bored17. A. friend B. friends C. friendly D. friendship18. A. give B. have C. take D. make19. A. for example B. as if C. such as D. as well as20. A. do B. does C. are D. is21. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. unhealthy22. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few23. A. table B. home C. work D. school24. A. for some time B. for sometime C. at the moment D. in a moment25. A. cleaning B. writing C. reading D. shoppingBMr. Lu is a school teacher in a very poor countryside in China. He can’t walk but only moves with his knees because of his serious disability (残疾). His “shoes” are 26 made to cover each of his knees so that he can 27 forward easier on the country 28 . In spite of little money he made, he has been working as a teacher there for 36 years. He loves his job very much and 29 takes good care of the children.He is a hardworking person with a kind 30 . He never asks for much from life, and31 he wants is very basic and simple. The happiest thing for him is to see the children get good education and32 a better life in the future.Recently, some nice people 33 his story and were greatly moved(感动). They decided to help him and 34 him a pair of walking sticks, so he can “walk” with the35 to and from the school. Some people have posted his story online and they hope this common great person will be able to receive more attention from all over the county.英语试题第2页(共6页)26. A. especially B. specially C. usually D. mostly27. A. climb B. walk C. step D. move28. A. roads B. hills C. fields D. villages29. A. never B. always C. already D. seldom30. A. mind B. head C. heart D. spirit31. A. any B. some C. all D. none32. A. have B. to have C. having D. has33. A. heard from B. told about C. told of D. heard about34. A. lent B. borrowed C. repaired D. bought35. A. legs B. sticks C. shoes D. hands第二部分阅读理解(共三篇,满分30分)Ⅲ. 阅读理解( 共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并填写在答题卷的相应位置。