比较级与最高级复习课件
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形容词比较级和最高级PPT课件
形容词原级的用法:
1.She isn’t so _______at maths as you are.
A. well B. good C. better D. best
2. I don't think English is ___ Chinese.
A. as important as B. not important as
形容词最高级的用法:
肯定句:
A+be+ the 形容词est
of all.
A是最……..
most +形容词 in _____ .
例如: The blue whale is the biggest animal in the world.
My mother is the most beautiful woman of all.
Mt. Everest
Whose toy is the most powerful of all?
比较级及最高级名言
Blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水。 Learning makes the wise wiser and the fool more foolish. 学问使聪明人更聪明,使愚人更愚。 A good fame is better than a good face. 美名胜过美貌。 Don’t try to look bigger and better than you really are. 不要装得比自己真实形象更高大,更完美。
A+be+ 形容词er +than+B。 A比B…….. more +形容词
例如: The tiger is bigger than the cat. The car is more expensive than the bike.
形容词比较级和最高级ppt课件
多音节形容词和部分双音节词
在前面加most,如beautiful→most beautiful,interesting→most interesting。
形容词最高级的常见用法
01 02
用于三者或三者以上的比较
在句子中表示三者或三者以上的人或事物中最突出的一个,常跟in或of 短语连用,如He is the tallest in our class.(他是我们班上最高的。 )
完形填空
设计包含形容词比较级和最高级的完 形填空练习,让学生在语境中理解和 运用相关知识。
形容词比较级和最高级的巩固与提高
01
02
03
归纳总结
引导学生对形容词比较级 和最高级的知识点进行归 纳总结,形成清晰的知识 体系。
拓展延伸
通过引入相关语法点、词 汇等,拓展形容词比较级 和最高级的应用范围,提 高学生的语言素养。
形容词比较级和最高级的混用情况
混用原因
由于对形容词比较级和最高级的 定义、结构和用法理解不透彻, 导致在实际运用中出现混用的情
况。
常见混用情况
将形容词比较级误用为最高级,或 者将最高级误用为比较级,例如"A is more tallest than B."就是错误 的用法。
避免混用的方法
要准确理解形容词比较级和最高级 的定义、结构和用法,同时在实际 运用中多加注意和练习,避免出现 混用的情况。
的形容…
,末尾只…
nice -> nicer。
big -> bigger。
“辅音字母+y” 多音节形容词和
结尾的…
部分双音…
happy -> happier。
beautiful -> more beautiful。
在前面加most,如beautiful→most beautiful,interesting→most interesting。
形容词最高级的常见用法
01 02
用于三者或三者以上的比较
在句子中表示三者或三者以上的人或事物中最突出的一个,常跟in或of 短语连用,如He is the tallest in our class.(他是我们班上最高的。 )
完形填空
设计包含形容词比较级和最高级的完 形填空练习,让学生在语境中理解和 运用相关知识。
形容词比较级和最高级的巩固与提高
01
02
03
归纳总结
引导学生对形容词比较级 和最高级的知识点进行归 纳总结,形成清晰的知识 体系。
拓展延伸
通过引入相关语法点、词 汇等,拓展形容词比较级 和最高级的应用范围,提 高学生的语言素养。
形容词比较级和最高级的混用情况
混用原因
由于对形容词比较级和最高级的 定义、结构和用法理解不透彻, 导致在实际运用中出现混用的情
况。
常见混用情况
将形容词比较级误用为最高级,或 者将最高级误用为比较级,例如"A is more tallest than B."就是错误 的用法。
避免混用的方法
要准确理解形容词比较级和最高级 的定义、结构和用法,同时在实际 运用中多加注意和练习,避免出现 混用的情况。
的形容…
,末尾只…
nice -> nicer。
big -> bigger。
“辅音字母+y” 多音节形容词和
结尾的…
部分双音…
happy -> happier。
beautiful -> more beautiful。
比较级最高级复习课课件(共36张PPT,含内嵌音视频)人教版英语八年级上册
(fast)
Driving a car is faster (fast)
Baoliwanthhe aCinnemriading a bike.
Taking a high-speed train is
the fastest (fast) of the three.
Travel Which transportation can I choose ? Riding a bike is expensive (expensive)
以字母e结尾的词加-st
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时, 先双写该辅音字母,再加-er/est
讲解:
than为比较级关键词,write为动词, 使用副词修饰。
Exercise 单项选择——读懂情境 2. (贵州黔南中考改编)
单选做题策略 1. 抓住句中关键词 2. 分析句子隐含义 3. 寻找相关修饰关系
Cindy, you sing the English song _____ among
hard tall
close thin long
cheap loudly
bad heavy big
well
beautifully
quiet funny friendly
few
wide
early
lazy
game task 2
Put the right words in the basket.
不规则变化
mall2..more and more
原级
2.Fengnan Hotel’s service一is甚b至ec:omeveinng _b_e_tt_e_r_a_n_d_b_e_t_te_r___.
3.Metropark hast_h_e_b_e_s_t__ service.
初中英语比较级和最高级PPT课件
No 注意:
1.在含有连词than的比较级中, 前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。 ②另在外比,较tha级n前后可接使人用称m代u词ch时,可a以lo是t,主to格o或, f宾ar格(更加,……的
Image 如多:)A,weavteenr(me更lo,n更is加m)uc,h bailgitgtleer(th有an点a)n修ap饰pl。e.
__e_a__r_li_e_r_ (early) than he. His mother is the _e_a__r_li_e_s__t___
(early) of the three.
4.The Yellow River is the second _l_o_n_g__e_s_t____ (long)
nicer larger bigger hotter
nicest largest biggest hottest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词, easy
先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est
early
easier earlier
easiest earliest
多音节词 和部分双 音节词
在词前加more或most
better more
best most
less worse
least worst
farther / further farthest / furthest older / elder oldest / eldest
注:older 一般指年龄大小或新旧;
My father is older than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名
It is getting cooler and cooler.
1.在含有连词than的比较级中, 前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。 ②另在外比,较tha级n前后可接使人用称m代u词ch时,可a以lo是t,主to格o或, f宾ar格(更加,……的
Image 如多:)A,weavteenr(me更lo,n更is加m)uc,h bailgitgtleer(th有an点a)n修ap饰pl。e.
__e_a__r_li_e_r_ (early) than he. His mother is the _e_a__r_li_e_s__t___
(early) of the three.
4.The Yellow River is the second _l_o_n_g__e_s_t____ (long)
nicer larger bigger hotter
nicest largest biggest hottest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词, easy
先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est
early
easier earlier
easiest earliest
多音节词 和部分双 音节词
在词前加more或most
better more
best most
less worse
least worst
farther / further farthest / furthest older / elder oldest / eldest
注:older 一般指年龄大小或新旧;
My father is older than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名
It is getting cooler and cooler.
中考比较级和最高级精解 优质课件
形容词和副词 比较级和最高 级
原级 比较级 最高级
无 比 较 级 无 最 高 级
right,wrong,first,possible等
规则形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成
规则形容词比较级和最高级的 规则 构成 例词
单音节词,比较级和最高级 分别是在原级后+er,+est 以字母e结尾的形容词只在 其词尾+r,+st 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读 闭音节的形容词,双写这一 辅音字母后+er,+est(两辅加 一元) 以辅音字母+y结尾的词,将y 变为i再+er,+est 其他双音节词和多音节词, 在词前+more或most tall—taller—tallest brave—braver—bravest big—bigger—biggest
>
<
She is more than thirty. 4)"more or less"表示“差不多,或多或少” Sheproblem is more or less solved. The is less than thirty.
用原级的形式进行比较:
1)肯定句中“as+原级+as"表示"和……一样" Our teacher is as busy as before. 2)否定句中"not as (so)+原级+as"表示 “不及……的”. I am not as(so) busy as I used to be. 3)“倍数+as+原级+as”表示“是……的 几倍” Our school is twice as large as yours. =Our school is twice larger than yours.
原级 比较级 最高级
无 比 较 级 无 最 高 级
right,wrong,first,possible等
规则形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成
规则形容词比较级和最高级的 规则 构成 例词
单音节词,比较级和最高级 分别是在原级后+er,+est 以字母e结尾的形容词只在 其词尾+r,+st 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读 闭音节的形容词,双写这一 辅音字母后+er,+est(两辅加 一元) 以辅音字母+y结尾的词,将y 变为i再+er,+est 其他双音节词和多音节词, 在词前+more或most tall—taller—tallest brave—braver—bravest big—bigger—biggest
>
<
She is more than thirty. 4)"more or less"表示“差不多,或多或少” Sheproblem is more or less solved. The is less than thirty.
用原级的形式进行比较:
1)肯定句中“as+原级+as"表示"和……一样" Our teacher is as busy as before. 2)否定句中"not as (so)+原级+as"表示 “不及……的”. I am not as(so) busy as I used to be. 3)“倍数+as+原级+as”表示“是……的 几倍” Our school is twice as large as yours. =Our school is twice larger than yours.
比较级与最高级复习课件
the+最高级+
in
eg: 他是三个男孩当中最高的.
He is the tallest of the three boys
eg: 她是我班最开朗的.
She is the most outgoing in our class.
One of+the+最高级+名词复数 “最……的……之一”
Lucy 是她班最高的女生之一。
原级 good/well many/much
bad/ ill little old far
比较级
最高级
better
best
more
most
worse less
worst least
older/elder oldest/ eldest farther/ further farthest/furthest
---I think Li Lei does. A. fat B. father C. farthest D. farest
5. His French isn’t so good as __C________.
A. he B. him C. hers
6. It’s much better than ____D______ classes.
his elder brother 他的哥哥
“两好多坏,一老少远”
Yao Ming is taller than Jordan
比较级 than
He is taller than any other boy.
比较级+than any other+单数名词
Amy is the shorter of the two girls.
in
eg: 他是三个男孩当中最高的.
He is the tallest of the three boys
eg: 她是我班最开朗的.
She is the most outgoing in our class.
One of+the+最高级+名词复数 “最……的……之一”
Lucy 是她班最高的女生之一。
原级 good/well many/much
bad/ ill little old far
比较级
最高级
better
best
more
most
worse less
worst least
older/elder oldest/ eldest farther/ further farthest/furthest
---I think Li Lei does. A. fat B. father C. farthest D. farest
5. His French isn’t so good as __C________.
A. he B. him C. hers
6. It’s much better than ____D______ classes.
his elder brother 他的哥哥
“两好多坏,一老少远”
Yao Ming is taller than Jordan
比较级 than
He is taller than any other boy.
比较级+than any other+单数名词
Amy is the shorter of the two girls.
小学英语语法课件-比较级与最高级(通用版)
形容词/副词比较级用法 比较级
用法7 倍数+比较级+than 是...的几倍 例句:The box is three times bigger than that one.
这个箱子是那个的三倍大。
形容词/副词比较级用法 最高级
最高级用法: 表示三者或三者以上 (人或事物 ) 进行比较时,用最高级。
形容词/副词比较级用法 最高级
用法3 Which is + the + 最高级 + ... ? 在...(范围内)哪一个最......?
例句:Which is the strongest man in this gym ? 这个健身房中最强壮的男士是谁?
小
升
初
语
法
课
件
PART 4
形容词/副词比较级+最高级
①形容词最高级用于同自身不同场合相比较时不带the。
• 例句:I’m busiest on Mondays. 我星期一最忙。
易错点
易错点2
形容词最高级前不用the的情况
②形容词最高级前有物主代词、名词所有格时,不带the。 • 例句:Alice is the old man’s youngest daughter.
易错点
易错点1
常见的用来修饰比较级的副词
形容词比较级前可用a lot/far/a bit/much/even/still等词来 修饰,表示“……得多”,“更……”,“……一些”。very, really, so, too, rather, pretty, quite等词后只能用原级。
易错点
易错点1
比较级&最高级规则变化口诀 比较级最高级,词尾加er/est。 结尾如果有哑e,直接加r/ st。 辅元辅闭音节,最后字母要双写, 再来er/est。 辅音字母加上y,记得要去y为i, 再来er/est。 单词若是多音节,more或most 加前去。
形容词和副词的比较级与最高级PPT课件
fast
◇Look at the pictures and understand
看图并理解
fast
faster
◇Look at the pictures
and understand
看图并理解
fast
fastest
faster
一、规则变化:
1、一般直接在词尾加er; est tall —taller--tallest light—lighter--lightest
slow → _s_lo__w_l_y real → _r_e_a__ll_y
usual →_u_s_u_a_l_ly careful→_c_a_r_e_f_ully easy → e_a_s_i_ly__ happy→ _h_a_p_p__ily heavy →_h_e_a_v_i_ly angry→ _a_n_g_r_i_ly
给出下列词的比较级和最高级
important _m__o_re__im__p_o_rt_a_n_t_ ___m__o_st_i_m__p_o_rt_a_n_t __
easy________e_a_si_e_r_______ _____e_a_s_ie_s_t_________
wet___w__et_t_er____________ ___w_e_t_te_s_t____________
2、以字母e结尾的直接加r; st nice —nicer—nicest fine —finer—finest
3、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词,要变y为i再加er; est heavy—heavier—heaviest busy —busier--busiest
4、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,要 双写末尾的辅音字母再加er; est
◇Look at the pictures and understand
看图并理解
fast
faster
◇Look at the pictures
and understand
看图并理解
fast
fastest
faster
一、规则变化:
1、一般直接在词尾加er; est tall —taller--tallest light—lighter--lightest
slow → _s_lo__w_l_y real → _r_e_a__ll_y
usual →_u_s_u_a_l_ly careful→_c_a_r_e_f_ully easy → e_a_s_i_ly__ happy→ _h_a_p_p__ily heavy →_h_e_a_v_i_ly angry→ _a_n_g_r_i_ly
给出下列词的比较级和最高级
important _m__o_re__im__p_o_rt_a_n_t_ ___m__o_st_i_m__p_o_rt_a_n_t __
easy________e_a_si_e_r_______ _____e_a_s_ie_s_t_________
wet___w__et_t_er____________ ___w_e_t_te_s_t____________
2、以字母e结尾的直接加r; st nice —nicer—nicest fine —finer—finest
3、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词,要变y为i再加er; est heavy—heavier—heaviest busy —busier--busiest
4、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,要 双写末尾的辅音字母再加er; est
比较级、最高级复习公开课课件
( big)___c_it_i_e_s____(city) in China. 4、The Yellow River is the second___lo_n__g_e_s_t__ (long)
river in China. 5、Which do you like __b_e_s_t____ (well), apples,
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
A:1 Running is very _e_a_s_y____ (easy ).
You can do it anywhere.
2.He is a__c_a_r_e_f_u_l_girl. She always does her homework_c_a_r_e_f_u_l_ly_(careful). 3.She speaks English ___w_e__ll__ ( good ). 4 It is raining___h__e_a_v_i_ly_____(heavy). 5 They are working ___h_a_r_d__ (hard ) to
The Comparative Superlative Degrees of Adjectives & Adverbs
形容词和副词 比较级和最高级
1.形容词副词比较级最高级构成规则
2.副词基本用法 3 表示A和B一样、表示A不如B ,知道用 什么句型?
4 形容词副词比较级、最高级的基本 句型分别是什么?
than that one.
more beautiful
C: 1、My mother is_t_h_e__b_u_s_i_e_s_t_(busy) in my family. 2 Tom runs ___f_a_s_t_e_s_t____ (fast)of the three boys. 3.Shenzhen is one of_t_h_e__b_i_g_g_e_s_t__
river in China. 5、Which do you like __b_e_s_t____ (well), apples,
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
A:1 Running is very _e_a_s_y____ (easy ).
You can do it anywhere.
2.He is a__c_a_r_e_f_u_l_girl. She always does her homework_c_a_r_e_f_u_l_ly_(careful). 3.She speaks English ___w_e__ll__ ( good ). 4 It is raining___h__e_a_v_i_ly_____(heavy). 5 They are working ___h_a_r_d__ (hard ) to
The Comparative Superlative Degrees of Adjectives & Adverbs
形容词和副词 比较级和最高级
1.形容词副词比较级最高级构成规则
2.副词基本用法 3 表示A和B一样、表示A不如B ,知道用 什么句型?
4 形容词副词比较级、最高级的基本 句型分别是什么?
than that one.
more beautiful
C: 1、My mother is_t_h_e__b_u_s_i_e_s_t_(busy) in my family. 2 Tom runs ___f_a_s_t_e_s_t____ (fast)of the three boys. 3.Shenzhen is one of_t_h_e__b_i_g_g_e_s_t__
比较级与最高级PPT课件
me. • The food in this shop is nicer than that in
that shop. • The book on the desk is older than
that /the one in it.
2020年10月2日
8
辨别错误
• The boy is younger than any other students in his class.
• much important well carefully
2020年10月2日
1
辨别错误
• 1.You are fatter than me. • 2.His house is newer than me. • 3.Mr Wang is tallest of all. • 4.He is the oldest in all. • 5.This meeting is much important than that
2020年10月2日
5
用those, the ones代替复数名词
• 如: • The apples in the bag are bigger than
those / the ones in the box. The students outside the classroom are more than those/the ones in it.
one. • 6.I am the shortest of the us four.
2020年10月2日
2
辨别错误
• She is the tallest than her twin brothers. • She is taller of the two.
that shop. • The book on the desk is older than
that /the one in it.
2020年10月2日
8
辨别错误
• The boy is younger than any other students in his class.
• much important well carefully
2020年10月2日
1
辨别错误
• 1.You are fatter than me. • 2.His house is newer than me. • 3.Mr Wang is tallest of all. • 4.He is the oldest in all. • 5.This meeting is much important than that
2020年10月2日
5
用those, the ones代替复数名词
• 如: • The apples in the bag are bigger than
those / the ones in the box. The students outside the classroom are more than those/the ones in it.
one. • 6.I am the shortest of the us four.
2020年10月2日
2
辨别错误
• She is the tallest than her twin brothers. • She is taller of the two.
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(PPT46张)
精选完整ppt课件
16
3. twice/数词times +as 原级 as
The room is twice as big as mine=(my room). 这条河是那条河的三倍宽. The river is three times as wide as that one.
精选完整ppt课件
17
精选完整ppt课件
15
2.否定…not as/so+原级+as… “…不如…”
This jacket isn’t as (so) cheap as that one. She doesn’t have as (so) many books as I have. Henry doesn’t study as (so) hard as his elder brother.
He isn’t as tall as Jim. She doesn’t study as hard as Mary
…less +原级 + than… “……不如/没有……” He is __le_s__s_t_a_l_l__than Jim. She studies l_e_s_s__h_a__rd_____than Mary
精选完整ppt课件
19
比较级的用法
精选完整ppt课件
20
1. … 比较级 + than … “……比……更……”
This cake is _________________ (味更美)that one. Li Lei sings ___________ (比…更好)Jim. He is two years _________(比…更大) me .
2.adv. + adj./adv. 3.adv.+句子
比较级最高级课件-PPT
1.表示两者之间的选择, 可用“Which/Who … + 比较,…or…?”.
Who runs faster, he or she?
2.表示两者之间的比较,通常用连词 than 引导, 表示“更······一些”.
He runs faster than she.
3.much/far/a lot, even ,still ,a little/a bit … 修饰比较级,表示程度.
6. 表示不及另一方时,用“less+原级+than…” (双音节和多音节词)
He is healthier than she.
She is less healthy than he.
1.比较级 + and +比较级
越来越…
2.the+比较级 , the + 比较级 越…, 越 …
1.The girl becomes m__o_r_e_a_n_d__m__o_r_e_b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l_. (越来越漂亮)
A. taller B. tall C. the tallest D. tallest 6. Li Lei is ____ older than Lucy.
A. quite B. very C. much D. more
Class exercises
1.Who is _______(quiet), Mary or Jane? 2.Lucy is much _____ (smart) than Lily. 3.Miss Du is a little ________ (outgoing)
A: tall short
taller tall
tallest
小学英语比较级和最高级精品PPT课件 图文
Li Mei
Lily
Kate
fast
strong
baby
Tom
Mr. Black
big
• 一、形容词的比较级
形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两 个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较 级后面一般带有单词than。
• 最高级的用法
• 表示三者或三者以上(人或事物)的比较 用最高级,最高级的前面一定要加定冠词 the,
子都从车上下来,贴着里道走近若的 车,透 过车窗 ,他看 着若手 扶方向 盘,杨 巍坐她 旁边… …那时 他确是 淡定;又 不知出 于一种 怎样的 心态, 倒是希 望她们 发现他 ……没 出现想 象中的 一幕, 他稍事 安宁, 觉得做 的也差 不多了 ,回到 车上… … 子都想走又不想走,心里矛盾着:不 做声色 地离开 ,那样 尤顾及 了大家 的脸面; 人性之 弱,又 想知道 接下来 的可能 ;后者 站了上 风……
• 2:以不发音的e结尾,直接在词的后 面加 r构成比较级,加 st构成最高级
nice-- nicer --nicest large– larger-- largest
重读闭音节词 ,双写结 尾的辅音字母, 再
加er构成比较级,加est构成最高级。
hot – hotter-- hottest big—bigger—biggest fat—fatter—fattest thin—thinner—thinnest
• 2. Tom is ________(fat) than Jim.
• 3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes, she is
• 4. Who is ___________(thin), you or Helen? Helen is.
形容词的比较级和最高级ppt课件
This book is more interesting than that one.(这本书比那本书更有趣。)
表示一方随另一方的程度而变化,用“the 比较级,t…
The more you eat,the fatter you will become.(你吃得越多,就会变得越胖。)
表示一方超过另一方的程度,用“比较级+than+an…
当最高级前面有物主代词时,不再加the。例如
This is my best friend. 这是我最好的朋友。
当一个人或物与其他人或物进行比较时,可以用“比较级+…
Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
04 比较级与最高级 的转换
最高级
单音节和部分双音节形容词一般 在词尾加-est构成最高级;多音 节形容词和部分双音节形容词则
在词前加most构成最高级。
特殊变形
部分形容词的比较级和最高级形 式不规则,需要单独记忆。
02 比较级详解
比较级的构成方式
01
02
03
04
05
一般在词尾加-er 以e结尾的形容词 以辅音字母+y结 重读闭音节单词
【解析】句意:这个盒子比那个重。根据句中的than可知,此处应用形容词的比 较级形式,heavy的比较级是heavier,故填heavier。
典型例题解析
2. 题目:用所给词的正确形式填空。
Of all the students in our class, Li Ming is _______ (tall). (tall/tallest)
表示“最高程度”的形容词,如excellent,ex…
表示一方随另一方的程度而变化,用“the 比较级,t…
The more you eat,the fatter you will become.(你吃得越多,就会变得越胖。)
表示一方超过另一方的程度,用“比较级+than+an…
当最高级前面有物主代词时,不再加the。例如
This is my best friend. 这是我最好的朋友。
当一个人或物与其他人或物进行比较时,可以用“比较级+…
Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
04 比较级与最高级 的转换
最高级
单音节和部分双音节形容词一般 在词尾加-est构成最高级;多音 节形容词和部分双音节形容词则
在词前加most构成最高级。
特殊变形
部分形容词的比较级和最高级形 式不规则,需要单独记忆。
02 比较级详解
比较级的构成方式
01
02
03
04
05
一般在词尾加-er 以e结尾的形容词 以辅音字母+y结 重读闭音节单词
【解析】句意:这个盒子比那个重。根据句中的than可知,此处应用形容词的比 较级形式,heavy的比较级是heavier,故填heavier。
典型例题解析
2. 题目:用所给词的正确形式填空。
Of all the students in our class, Li Ming is _______ (tall). (tall/tallest)
表示“最高程度”的形容词,如excellent,ex…
比较级、最高级课件
10.(2011· 新疆阜康)—Could you come over to my house on Friday or Saturday?
—I'm afraid ________ day is possible.(
A.either B.both C.all
)
D.Neither
解析:本题考查形容词的用法。either意为“任何一个
• 五、同级比较用法 英语中同级比较句型常用的有两种: 1/. as+形容词/副词原级+as 和……一样 2/. not so(as) +形容词/副词原级+as… 不如……,没有…… 如: • 1.The box is as heavy as that one. 这个箱子和那个箱子一样重。 • 2. The box isn’t as heavy as that one. = The box isn’t so heavy as that one.
C.strict;good
D.pleased;well
解析:本题考查固定短语与as...as的用法。由a smile on Miss Gao’s face判断老师是“高兴的”,故A,C错。as...as前 面是动词did,故应为副词well修饰。即D对。 答案:D
4.(2011· 呼和浩特)—What do you think of Tom's speaking? —No one does ________ in our class.( ) A.good B.better C.well D. best 解析: 本题考查形容词比较级。此题是隐藏性的比较级。 “你认为汤姆的口语怎么样 ” “在我们班没人比他说得好 ”。 答案:B 5 . (2011· 达 州 )—Up to now the Chinese Communist Party(中国共产党)has a nearly ________ history. —Yes, it was founded ________ July 23rd, 1921.( ) A.90 years;at B.90year;in C.90years;of D.90year;on 解析: 本题考查复合形容词和介词的用法。 90year 表示 90年的,在句中作定语。on表示在某个具体的时间,in表示在 模糊的时间。根据题意:——到现在中国共产党已经有接近90 年的历史了。——是的,它是1921年7月23 日建立的。故本题 选择D。 答案:D
英语比较级和最高级用法课件
The plane flies higher than the bird .
The sheep runs fast. Which runs faster, the dog or the sheep? The dog runs faster than the sheep.
¥100 The brown coat is expensive.
我妈妈是家中最忙的。
② I jump (the) farthest in my class. 我是我们班跳得最远的。
③Tom is the tallest of all the students. Tom是所有学生中最高的。
2、one of the+形容词最高级+cn.复数 “最……之一”。
Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. 北京是中国最大城市之一。 3、the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 名词 表示“第几大/长/高……” The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国第二长河。 4、Which/Who +谓语+ the +形容词或副词最高级, A ,B or C ? 表示“三者中哪一个更、最……” Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the sun ? 月球、地球和太阳哪一个更大?
四、 比较级与最高级的互换 1.Jim is taller than any other boy in our class.(吉姆比我们 班上任何一个男孩都高)
= Jim is taller than the other boys in our class.(在我们班上吉姆其它的男孩高)
The sheep runs fast. Which runs faster, the dog or the sheep? The dog runs faster than the sheep.
¥100 The brown coat is expensive.
我妈妈是家中最忙的。
② I jump (the) farthest in my class. 我是我们班跳得最远的。
③Tom is the tallest of all the students. Tom是所有学生中最高的。
2、one of the+形容词最高级+cn.复数 “最……之一”。
Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. 北京是中国最大城市之一。 3、the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 名词 表示“第几大/长/高……” The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国第二长河。 4、Which/Who +谓语+ the +形容词或副词最高级, A ,B or C ? 表示“三者中哪一个更、最……” Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the sun ? 月球、地球和太阳哪一个更大?
四、 比较级与最高级的互换 1.Jim is taller than any other boy in our class.(吉姆比我们 班上任何一个男孩都高)
= Jim is taller than the other boys in our class.(在我们班上吉姆其它的男孩高)
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Yao Ming is taller than Jordan
比较级 than
He is taller than any other boy.
比较级+than any other+单数名词
Amy is the shorter of the two girls.
在两个女孩中Amy矮
the +比较级+of the two…
同义句转换
1. He is the tallest student in his class. taller than any He is _______ _____ ______other student in his ______ class. taller than ______ other He is ______ ______the ______ students in his class.
“在……中是第几个……”
eg:黄河是中国第二长河。
The yellow river is
the second longest river in China.
1.比较级必须在同类中进行,即人与人比, 物与物比,事与事比。而且比较结构前后的 词语要对称, 2.如果主语是物主代词+名词,那么后面要用 名词性物主代词。
3. B of the two women is Mrs Brown. A. The beautiful B. The more beautiful C.More beautiful D. The most beautiful
C 4. ---Mr Zhou, all of the students in our group, who lives _ __? ---I think Li Lei does. A. fat B. father C. fa好
better and better
比较级 and 比较级 越来越……
吃的越多, 会变得越胖
The more you eat, the fatter you will be.
the 比较级, the 比较级
越……, 越……。
the+最高级+
of
in
eg: 他是三个男孩当中最高的. He is the tallest of the three boys eg: 她是我班最开朗的.
原级 good/well many/much bad/ ill little old far 比较级 better more worse less 最高级 best most worst least
older/elder oldest/ eldest farther/ further farthest/furthest
Unit 6 1. 谢谢你的上封来信。 Thank you for your last letter. 2. 正如你能看到的,…。As you can see,… 3. 从某些方面来说 in some ways 4. 从某一方面来说 be different from in a way 与。。。不同=not the same as 5. 看起来相同 look the same 看起来不同 look different 6. 喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth
│ 互动学案
活学活用 改为否定句 Bob is as careful as Jerry. Bob__________ __________careful as Jerry. isn't as/so =Bob__________ __________careful than Jerry. is less
She is the most outgoing in our class.
One of+the+最高级+名词复数
“最……的……之一”
Lucy 是她班最高的女生之一。
Lucy is one of the tallest girls in her class.
the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语
1.Those apples are bigger than these ones. 2.His shirt is more expensive than mine.
形容词比较级的修饰。
比较级前面可以用: even(更加), much(……得多), far(……得多),a little(……一点), a bit(一点),a lot(大量),still(还) 等词语表示不定程度或数量。
适当形式填空
nicest 1.It’s the___ ___book in the bookshop. (nice ) 2. The new library has _______ (many) books than the more old one. hotter 3. It’s summer now. The weather is getting _____. (hot ) longest 4. Huanghe river is one of the ____________(long ) rivers in china 5.Which do you like ______(well),apples or oranges? better
2. Peter draws well, Lilei draws better. better Lilei draws ______ of the two.
3. The tractor goes faster than the bike. more ______ The bike goes _____ slowly than the tractor. 4. His cakes dearer than the twins’ cakes. the dearest His cake is ______ _______ of the three.
Unit6与Unit12
(三)教学重点与难点
重点: 学生能熟练掌握比较级和最高级 在句中的具体用法。 难点: 能够在实际情景中熟练运用比较 级与最高级。
关键: 能轻松应对各种题型。
一﹑形容词\副词比较级最高级变化规则
1. 一般情况下加-er 或-est : young-yonger-yongest tall-taller -tallest old –older -oldest small-smaller –smallest
3. It’s much better than __________ classes. D A. have B. has C. to have D. having
4. Her bag is newer than __________. A A. mine B. my C. me D. I
A 1. —Do you think March is __________ than January? —Yes, it’s __________ warmer. A.better, a little B. well, much C. worse, very D. nicer, quite
2. 以字母e结尾的形容词,加-r 或- st
nice –nicer-nicest safe –safer –safest 3. 重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母, 再加-er或-est. big—bigger -biggest fat—fatter-fattest 4. 以 “辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”, 再加-er 或-est. early-earlier-earliest thirsty-thirstier-thirstiest
the+最高级+名词
可 以 互 换
比较级+than any other +单数名词 eg: Tom 是我班最好的男孩.
1. Tom is the best boy in our class
2. Tom is better than any other boy
in our class
1. Which does Jimmy like C ,Chinese or Art? A. well B. best C. better D. much 2. The Chang jiang River is one of C in the world. A. the longest river B. longest rivers C. the longest rivers D. longer rivers
= like/love to do sth. = like/love doing sth. 7. 超过,多于 more than = over 不到,少于 less than 8. 有一些共同之处 have some things in common 9. 擅长于… be good at sth / doing sth = do well in sth / doing sth
“两好多坏,一老少远”
Write down the comparatives and the superlatives of these words
important ______________ _________________ easy___________________ ___________________ wet___________________ ____________________ happy________________ ____________________ careful ________________ __________________ thin _________________ __________________ good________________ ____________________ hot __________________ ____________________ slowly________________ ____________________ many________________ ____________________ nice ________________ ____________________ big _________________ ____________________ heavy______________ ____________________ delicious____________ ____________________ much_______________ _____________________