7B_U1-6重点词汇词性变化归纳
英语7B-第一单元知识梳理(含答案)
Unit 1 单元知识梳理一、单词和短语人快乐的工作努力的耐心的聪明的很可能忘记气味照顾想念玩笑笑仍然是严格的鼓励支持获得成功的成员段落除……之外，也照顾，照料讲笑话嘲弄，取笑对……要求严格放弃上班夜以继日二、同义词或近义词语1.cheerful=2.as well=3.really=4.fun= =5.smart=6.lots of +cn复= = =7.lots of +un= = =8.gift9.hard=10.simple=11.take care of= =12.tell sth to sb=13.make fun of = = =14.remain =15.give sb sth =三、重点词组1.对……有耐心2.花时间做某事 =3.为某人做饭 =4.永远不会忘记 =5.记得做过某事6.记得要做某事7.擅长 =8.充满 =9.对某事要求严格 =10.对某人要求严格11.放弃做某事 =12.鼓励某人做某事13.给某人支持14.成功做某事 = =15.帮助某人做某事 =16.不得不 =17.为某人制作某物 =18.给某人买某物 =19.对某人说……20.表建议4种方式①②③④四、词汇拓展1.person →形容词个人的副词亲自地2.cheerful →动词欢呼副词欢乐地3.hard-working →比较级最高级反义词懒惰的4.patient →副词耐心地形容词没有耐心的名词耐心5.smart →形容词聪明的反义词愚蠢的6.probably →形容词很可能的7.care →形容词仔细的形容词粗心的8.successful →副词成功地名词成功动词成功Unit 1 单元知识梳理五、单词和短语人快乐的工作努力的耐心的聪明的很可能忘记气味照顾想念玩笑笑仍然是严格的鼓励支持获得成功的成员段落除……之外，也照顾，照料讲笑话嘲弄，取笑对……要求严格放弃上班夜以继日六、同义词或近义词语2.cheerful=happy2.as well=too3.really= very4.fun= pleasure = enjoyment5.smart= clever6.lots of +cn复= a lot of = plenty of = many7.lots of +un= a lot of = plenty of =much8.gift=present9.hard=difficult10.simple=easy11.take care of=look after =care for12.tell sth to sb=tell sb sth13.make fun of =laugh at = make jokes about = play jokes on14.remain =still be15.give sb sth =give sth to sb七、重点词组21.对……有耐心be patient with22.花时间做某事 sb spend 时间（in）doing sth =sb take time to do sth23.为某人做饭 cook for sb =make a meal for sb(make breakfast for sb)24.永远不会忘记 will never forget = will always remember25.记得做过某事remember doing sth26.记得要做某事 remember to do sth27.擅长 be good at=do well in28.充满 be full of = be filled with29.对某事要求严格 be strict about sth=be strict in sth30.对某人要求严格be strict with sb31.放弃做某事 give up doing = stop doing32.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth33.给某人支持give sb support34.成功做某事succeed in doing=be successful in doing=have success in doing35.帮助某人做某事 help sb (to)do sth =help sb with sth36.不得不 have to do =must do37.为某人制作某物 make sb sth =make sth for sb38.给某人买某物 buy sb sth=buy sth for sb39.对某人说…… say sth to sb40.表建议4种方式①Why not do sth②Why don’t you do sth③What about doing④How about doing八、词汇拓展9.person →形容词个人的 personal 副词亲自地personally10.cheerful →动词欢呼 cheer 副词欢乐地 cheerfully11.hard-working →比较级 more hard-working最高级the most hard-working反义词懒惰的lazy12.patient →副词耐心地 patiently 形容词没有耐心的impatient名词耐心patience13.smart →形容词聪明的 clever 反义词愚蠢的foolish/stupid14.probably →形容词很可能的probable (以-le结尾的形容词，变副词把 e去掉直接+y15.care →形容词仔细的 careful 形容词粗心的 careless16.successful →副词成功地successfully名词成功success动词成功succeed。
(译林版)7B-Unit6语法知识点
(译林版)7B-Unit6语法知识点本文档旨在总结和介绍(译林版)7B课本第六单元的语法知识点。
以下是该单元的主要语法知识点：1.一般现在时：表示经常性、惯性或客观事实的动作或状态。
例如：I often play football on weekends.（我经常在周末踢足球。
）2.一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态。
例如：She visited her grandparents last summer.（她去年夏天拜访了她的祖父母。
）3.一般将来时：表示将来要发生或打算要发生的动作或状态。
例如：They will go to the park tomorrow.（他们明天会去公园。
）4.现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作。
例如：I am studying for the exam.（我正在为考试而研究。
）5.过去进行时：表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
例如：She was studying when I called her.（我给她打电话时，她正在研究。
）6.将来进行时：表示将来某个时间点正在进行的动作。
例如：They will be playing basketball at 5 o'clock tomorrow.（他们明天五点钟将正在打篮球。
）7.现在完成时：表示过去某个时间点开始的动作一直持续到现在。
例如：I have known him for 10 years.（我认识他已经有十年了。
）8.过去完成时：表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
例如：She had finished her homework before dinner.（她在晚饭前已经完成了她的作业。
）9.情态动词：用来表示可能性、能力、推测等情态。
例如：You should study harder.（你应该更加努力研究。
）以上是(译林版)7B课本第六单元的主要语法知识点。
希望对学生们的学习有所帮助。
牛津英语7BUnit1词组归纳
牛津英语7BUnit1词组归纳牛津英语7B Unit1词组归纳Page6 1、dream homes 梦想家园2、would like sth / to do sth 想要某物/想要做某事3、live in a palace 住在宫殿里4、live next to a restaurant 住在餐馆隔壁5、live next to ……住在……隔壁6、in town 在城里7、the biggest restaurant in Fifth Street 第五大街上最大的餐馆Page7 8、countries and capitals国家和首都9、the capital of Japan 日本的首都Page8 10、homes around the world 世界各地的家园11、live in a town 15 miles from London 住在离伦敦15英里的镇上12、enjoy a cup of tea 喝杯茶13、have fun with my dog 和我狗一起过得很愉快14、live in a flat 住在公寓房里15、in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科市中心16、in the centre of ……在……中心17、on the seventh floor 在8楼（英式英语）18、after dinner 晚饭后19、share a bedroom with my sister 和我的姐姐共住一个卧室20、share sth with sb 和某人分享某物21、listen to music in bed 躺在床上听音乐22、have my own bedroom 有我自己的卧室one 's own sth 某人自己的东西23、like the balcony best 最喜欢阳台on the balcony 在阳台上24、love to sit there 喜欢坐在那儿25、look out at the beach看外面的海滩26、look out at sth 朝外看……look out of sth 从……中往外看Page9 27、the best place to chat and watch TV 聊天和看电视的最合适的地方28、in most homes 在绝大多数家庭29、cook meals 做饭Page11 30、1,815 feet tall 1,815英尺高31、91,000 square metres in size 91,000平方米in size 在大小上32、have an area of over 260,000 square miles 有260,000平方米的面积have an area of……有……的面积/ ……的面积是……Page12 33、Women's Day 妇女节34、the first to come to school 第一个来校the first to do sth 第一个做某事的人Page14 35、be really different from 的确与……不同36、be full of 充满，挤满be filled with 装满37、look big and comfortable 看起来又大又舒适38、have a bedroom of my own 有我自己的卧室of my own 属于某人自己的39、hope to visit your home some day 希望有一天能去你家拜访40、speak to sb 跟某人说话41、take a message 捎个口信leave a message 留个口信42、ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事43、call sb back 给某人回电44、my new telephone number 我的新电话号码Page15 45、in the living room 在客厅46、in the dining room 在餐厅47、washing machine 洗衣机Page16 48、invite sb to+地点邀请某人去某地invite sb to dosth 邀请某人做某事1invite sb for ……邀请某人……49、great fun 十分有趣50、at the foot of a hill 在山脚下51、at the foot of ……在……脚下on the top of ……在……顶端52、a football field 足球场53、on the ground floor 在底楼（英式英语）54、more than enough food 足够多的食物55、invite my friends to watch films with me 邀请我的朋友们跟我一起看电影56、each room 每个房间57、have parties 举行聚会三．重点句子及点拨1．I'd like to live next to a restaurant．我想要紧挨着一家饭店住。
上教版新版牛津英语7BU1重点
U1 重点知识总结重点知识总结PartI Words 人，个人n. 快乐的adj. 勤奋的adj. 耐心的adj. 病人n. 聪明的adj. 很可能adv. 忘记v . 忘记（过去式）忘记（过去式） 气味n. 照顾n. 想念v . 玩笑n. 笑，大笑v . 仍然是v . 严格的adj. 鼓励v . 支持v . 获得成功的adj. 成员n. 段落n. 描述，描写v . 快乐n. 可能的adj. PartII Phrases 除…之外，也之外，也 照顾，照料照顾，照料讲笑话讲笑话 嘲弄嘲弄 对…要求严格要求严格 放弃放弃上班上班夜以继日夜以继日 努力工作努力工作困难的工作困难的工作 花费时间做某事花费时间做某事 什么样的什么样的PartIII Sentences 1我的奶奶是一个留着灰色头发的矮个女人。
我的奶奶是一个留着灰色头发的矮个女人。
2她做的菜可能是世界上最好吃的。
她做的菜可能是世界上最好吃的。
3奶奶以前照顾我的家人。
奶奶以前照顾我的家人。
4 她是一个戴眼镜的高个女孩。
她是一个戴眼镜的高个女孩。
5她经常给我讲笑话来使我笑，但她从不取笑别人。
她经常给我讲笑话来使我笑，但她从不取笑别人。
6我希望我们一直是朋友。
我希望我们一直是朋友。
7李先生对我们的学习很严格。
李先生对我们的学习很严格。
8他总是鼓励我们并给我们支持。
他总是鼓励我们并给我们支持。
9不要放弃，你会成功的。
不要放弃，你会成功的。
PartIV Grammar 1某人花费多长时间做某事（2种）______________________________= ___________________________ 2 She was a very good cook. (同义句) = She was _______ _______ _______. = She ______ _______ _______ cooking. 3 Her dishes were probably the best in the world. 句中dish 指的是__________. Eddie washes the dishes every day. 中 dish 指的是________. 4 in the world= ____________________= _____________________ =_______________________=________________________ 5 as well 表示________, A as well as B 意思是___________, He can speak English as well as Japanese. 中文意思是________________________ 6 照顾，照看_____________= ____________= ____________ 7 死亡死亡 v. ___________ 去世的，死的，麻木的去世的，死的，麻木的 adj. __________ 死亡死亡 n. __________ 8 miss 1) 指_________, 例如：我非常想念她。
新7B unit 6所有知识点(词组与重点句式结构)
Unit unit 6Comic and welcome1.outdoor fun户外趣事2.hurry up 快点3.carry sth for sb为某人搬某物plain too much抱怨太多plain of sth 抱怨某物plain to sb of sth向某人抱怨某物7.be not that heavy不是那么重8.talk about outdoor fun谈论户外趣事9.outdoor activities户外活动10.find some picturesof ...，找到一些....的图片11.help sb ( to ) do sth帮助某人做某事12.help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人13.go camping / fishing /swimming / cycling / riding/ jogging / skating / boating /shopping去野营/钓鱼/游泳/汽自行车/骑马/慢跑/溜冰/划船/购物14. What outdoor activitywould you like to try ?你喜欢尝试什么样的户外活动？15.try to do sth = try/ doone's best to do sth尽力做某事16.try doing sth尝试/ 试图做某事17.What do you like aboutcamping ?关于野营你喜欢什么？18.like being outside喜欢待在外面19.near beautiful lakes andhills在美丽湖和山附近Reading :20.one sunny day一个阳光明媚的日子21.on sunny and windy days在风和日丽的日子里22.sit by a river with ...与...一起坐在河边23.hear a sound听到一个声音24.hear a whisper听到低语声25.look up / down向上看/向下看26.look out of ....，向.....外面看27.look out at ....，向外看......28.see a white rabbit in acoat passing by 看到一只穿白外套的兔子经过29.pass by 经过30.see / hear sb doing sth看到/听到某人正在做事（一次性）31.see / hear sb do sth看到/听到某人做某事（经常性）32.be late for ...，....迟到33.take sth out of ...，把某物从.....中取出34.run out of ...，从.....跑出35.look at the time 看时间36.How amazing / surprising ( it is )!（它）好令人惊奇啊！37.stand up 起立38.sit down坐下39.run across the field after...跟在....后面跑过田野40.jump down /up跳上/跳下41.jump down the hole first 首先跳下洞42.let / make sb do sth 让/使某人做某事43.get away 脱离，逃脱44.get away from ....，从....脱离（逃脱）45.fall for a long time掉好久46.hit the ground 着地47.find herself alone发现她自己独自一个人48.find /think sb +adj.发现/认为某人.....49.in a long , low hall在一个长长的低低的礼堂里50.all around 四周，到处51.see a small key看到一把小钥匙52.fit any of the doors适合其中的任何一扇门53.notice a small door注意到一扇小门54.put ...into ...，把....放进......55.see a lovely garden看到一个可爱的花园56.on the other side在另一边57.on the other side of ....在......的另一边58.go through ...穿过......（内部，纵向）59.go across ..穿过......（内部，横向）60.two halves两个半61.in the story在故事中62.surprise sb = make sbsurprised使某人惊奇63.a cloudy day一个多云的日子64.play with ....，与.....一起玩65.ask sb the time问某人时间66.It takes sb some time todo sth花某人多长时间做某事67.talk to sb in the hole在洞里与某人说话e sth to do sth (p72)用某物做某事Grammar:69.write about ...写有关.....st weekend上周末71.have a good time = havefun=enjoy oneself玩得开心72.have fun doing sth开心做某事73.play football / volleyballwith sb 与某人一起踢足球/打排球74.practise doing sth with sb与某人一起练习做某事75.like doing sth喜欢做某事76.do some shopping withsb与某人一起购物77.yesterday afternoon昨天下午78.go out 出去79.be / stay at home待在家里80.read some books 看些书81.put up 张贴；举起82.row a boat on the lake在湖里划船83.swim in the lake在湖里游泳84.stay outside all night整夜待在外面85.camping trip野营旅行INTEGRATED SKILLS :86.Chinese kites中国风筝87.fly kites / a kite放风筝88.this weekend 本周末89.have a long history有着悠久的历史90.a country with a longhistory 一个拥有悠久历史的国家91.in history在历史上92.begin to do sth开始做某事93.over 2000 years ago2000多年前94. in the Warring Statesperiod 在战国时期95.in the Eastern Handynasty在东汉王朝96.in the Ming and Qingdynasties在明清王朝97.in the 13th century在13世纪98.a famous man / star一个名人/明星99.make sth out of ....= usesth to make ......用.....制造某物100.find a new way to do sth发现造纸的新方法101.make paper造纸102.an Italian man called.....一个名叫....的意大利人103.tell sb all out sth 告诉某人有关某事一切104.people in the west =western people 西方人105.become a very popularoutdoor activity成为很流行的户外活动106.become / be famousfor ....变得以/以....而出名107.from then on 从那时起108.be excited at ....，由于....而激动109.It's dangerous /important to do sth.做某事是危险的/重要的110.remember / forget to dosth记住/忘记要去做过某事111.remember / forget doingsth 记住/忘记做过的某事112.Everything is ready .一切就绪。
7B_词组_U1-U5词性转换
safely副词
safety名词
6.
engine引擎n.
engineern.
7.
designv.
designern.
8.
report动词
reporter记者
9.
cookv.
cook厨师n.
cooker厨具
10.
waitv.
waitern.
waitress
11.
farmn.
farmern.
businesswoman
8.
difficult困难的
difficulty
名词困难
9.
lateadj.
later后来
10.
regularadj.
regularlyadv.
24.
shop n./v.
shopping center
shopping mall
27.
convenient adj.
convenience n.
28.
orient名词东方
oriental东方的adj.
29.
fun n.
funny adj.
30.
float动词漂浮
floating漂浮的adj.
31.
scientist n.
14.
nation n.
national adj.
nationality n.
international adj.
19.
fame名词声誉n.
famous adj.
20.
surprise v. /n
surprising adj.
surprise n.
23.
7Bunit1-unit6 的知识点
Unit 1 Writing a travel guide【知识点梳理】1. guide n. 指南；手册You’d better buy a travel guide when you are travelling in a foreign country. 当你在外国旅行时，你最好买一本旅游指南。
Design a travel guide. 设计一份旅游指南。
【提示】guide 还可以表示“导游”。
如：The guide showed them around Paris. 导游带领他们参观了巴黎。
【拓展】guide 作动词时，可以表示“为……领路，带领”。
如：Jack guided the old man to the information desk. 杰克把老人领到问讯处。
2. tour n.旅行；旅游Can you give us some tour suggestions? 你能给我们一些旅行建议吗？【联想】tourist n.游客，旅游者3. take part in 参加（活动）如：We’ll take part in the sports meeting this Friday. 本周五我们要参加运动会。
They have decided to take part in a competition. 他们决定参加一个竞赛。
【比较】take part in与join 都有“参加”的意思。
take part in 表示参加某项活动；join表示参加或加入某个团体或组织。
如：He joined the Party ten years ago.他十年前入党。
I’ll join the Youth League next month. 下个月我要入团。
【提示】take part in = join in4. sightseeing n.观光；游览Tourists usually go there for sightseeing and fun.游客们通常会去那儿观光游玩。
[译林版]7B英语各单元知识点整理
![[译林版]7B英语各单元知识点整理](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/7814df0311661ed9ad51f01dc281e53a5802513e.png)
[译林版]7B英语各单元知识点整理7B Unit 1 Dream homes知识点【词形转换】wood n. – wooden adj.child n. –children pron.quiet adj.—quietly adv.quite adv. 相当地≠ quiet adj. 安静的print v. –printer n.worry v. 担心–worried adj.担心的little—less—least many/much –more—mostown(adj./v.) → owner (n.)Britain n. 不列颠—British adj. 不列颠的France n. 法国–French n. 法语 adj.法国的Japan n.日本—Japanese n. adj.日本的Russia n. 俄罗斯—Russian n. 俄语、俄罗斯人adj.俄罗斯的【词汇】1. 国家、人民、语言Country People(pl.) LanguageChina Chinese ChineseThe UK the English/ Englishmen EnglishThe USA Americans EnglishRussia Russians RussianFrance the French/ Frenchmen FrenchAustralia Australians EnglishCanada Canadians English / French Japan Japanese Japanese 2. capitalThe capital of the USA is Washington D.C.the capital of ……e.g. Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu Province.The capital of China is Beijing.3. own(adj.自己的/v.拥有) → owner (n.)主人I have my own bedroom. = I have a bedroom of my own.e.g. I see with my own eyes.Who’s the owner of this pen?= Who owns this pen?4. fun n. 乐趣，不可数名词I always have fun with my dog there.It’s great fun.5. most(1) most＋名词; adj. “大多数的”：most homesMost girl students like wearing skirts.(2)most of + the / (形)物主代词(his/ their) / 指示代词（these/ those) + pl./〖u〗most of + us/you/themMost of the students would like to stay.I spend most of my free time playing football.Most of them think English is very important.(3) adv.“最” ：like sth mostI like playing basketball most.6. beside = next toI’d like to live next to a rest aurant.There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it.【词组】1.I’d like to live next to a restaurant.① would like sth.= want sthwould like to do sth = want to do sthWould you like some water?= Do you want some water? Yes，please./ No, thanks. Would you like to go with us? Yes, I’d love/ like to. Good idea. All right. / I’d like to, but …② next to =besidee.g. Tom’s house is next to mine.Jack wants to sit next to me.2. Learn about homes in different countries.① learn ab out 学习有关…的知识I want to learn more about the world.② learn from 向…学习We should help each other and learn from each other.③ different → same；be different from→be the same as in different classes in the same classIt’s really dif ferent from the fla ts in Beijing.④be different frome.g. Your pen is different from mine.City life is very different from Country life.。
7B第一单元至第六单元知识点
牛津英语7B第1单元知识点归纳(Dream homes) 1． live in a palace / live next to a restaurant / live in a wooden house 2． Which is your favourite restaurant ? The biggest one.3． Countries and capitals: The capital of the USA is Washington DC.The UK----- London; France------ Paris; Japan------ Tokyo;Russia------ Moscow; Thailand---- Bangkok; China ---- Beijing;Australia---- Canberra; Italy ----- Rome; Germany----- Berlin4. Mount Fuji / the Statue of Liberty / the Eiffel Tower / Big Ben5. homes in different countries / homes around the world6. sit on the big floor cushions / look out at the beach and the sea7. live with my family in a wooden house / live in a flat on a busy street= live in a wooden house with my family8. climb a ladder to get into my house / play on the balcony9. It rains a lot. = There is a lot of rain there.10. My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner.11. I share a bedroom with my sister.12. cook meals in the kitchen / eat meals in a dining-room /lie on the bunk bed13. 方位介词：in front of / behind; on the right side / on the left side; in the middle of; above / below; over / under; near / next to / beside; oppside; between / among; in / at /on; inside / outside ; at the top of14. 数词：1）基数词与序数词； 2）数词读法（大数；电话号码；小数）15. arrive in / at arrive in Beijing / arrive at our school16. can’t wait to do sth.17. have a free day18. What else are we going? Who else / Where else / something else19. the Great Wall / the Summer Palace / the Space Museum / the Palace Museum /a green house20. That sounds great. / This piece of music sounds very beautiful.21. Daniel got 118 points in the exam and came 1st in his class.22. be (really) different from23. phone sb.= call sb. (on the phone) = ring sb. (up) = give sb. a call / a ring24. May I speak to…? = Can / Could I speak to…?25. Who’s calling, please? = Who’s that, please ?26. take a message for sb.27. Please ask him to call me. (ask sb. to do sth. )28. What kind of home do you live in?29. at least30. There are no other rooms on the second floor.31. There is also amming-pool which is 50 metres long.32. This means (that) a lot of people can have a shower or a bath at the same time.33. Mary lives six floors below Wendy. She lives on the fifth floor.34. Simon wants to tell Neil where his neighbours live.35. Keep quiet. Please!36. The people here are very friendly to us.37. grow some flowers / grow up38. lie on the ground / lie in bed39. above the air conditioner / in front of the bookshelf / opposite the window40. keep the room clean and tidy牛津英语7B第2单元知识点归纳1.Welcome to Sunshine Town ( Welcome to +地点)2.There is no dog food.= There is not any dog food. ( no = not any )3.How many tins of dog food can we buy with that (= with that money) ?4.order a pizza5.a group of exchange students from Britain= a group of British exchange students6.plan some activities for the students7.love shopping / enjoy eating Chinese food / like watching films8.think of places for the exchange students to visit9.take them to the sports centre ( take sb. to +地点)10.Would you like to live in a modern town?11.It is only 40 minitues from the centre of Beijing by underground.=It takes 40 minutes to go to the centre of Beijing from Sunshine Town by underground.12.There is less air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas of Beijing.13.Look, here is such a tall building.14.Most of us live in places like this.15.We like it because we are close to our friends.16.We do not have to go far if we want (=need) help with our homework.17.If so (= If you like Chinese food ), you are here in the right place.18.choose any food you like /enjoy Beijing Opera19.lots of Western restaurants20.never mind21.teach us English (teach sb. sth) / teach us how to do it (teach sb. to do sth.)22.air pollution means things that make the air dirty23.There are many nice souvenirs to buy in Sunshine Town24.How many… / How much…的用法区别25.I think thirty of each will be enough26.What else do you want to buy? Nothing else.27.no / none (none = no + 名词)28.no one / nobody / none / nothing29.How many chips are there on the table? There are none. We ate them all.30.too / also / either31.定冠词“the”的用法（1. 独一无二； 2. 上文提及过的人或物）32.have a really good time33.help us a lot = give us a lot of help34.That’s because you think football is the best game in the world.35.Don’t miss the great exhibitions at the Palace Museum.36.Taihe Palace – golden throne; Baohe Palace — works of art;Jingren Palace –brones; Yonghe Palace – pottery;Huangji palace – Chinese paintings; Fengxian Palace – clocks and watches37.There are lots of fun and interesting things to see anf (to)do38.Listen to the guide’s introduction to the Palace Museum.39.make plans to go out40.What time shall we leave in the morning?We shall be there at 9 a.m. to enjoy a full day there.I’ll meet you at school at 8 a.m. tomorrow.41.meet friends at the youth centre42.show sb. around…43.grow vegetables and flowers in the garden44.It takes about 20 minutes to get to the nearest town.45.I like going into town on my bicycle.= by bike.46.What type of house do you live?牛津英语7B第3单元知识点归纳一、词组1. 跟我来 follow me = come with me2. 沿着/顺着……..走 walk/go along/ up/down……3. 在某地的北面 be north of sw = to the north of sw4. 立刻；马上 at once = right away5. 最后 in the end =at last=finally6. 乘公共汽车去…….. go (to)…by bus = take a bus (to)…7. 收到来自某人的一个电话 get a call (= receive a call) from sb.8. 住在附近 live nearby9. 将某人推进一个货车的后部push sb. into the back of a van10.向左拐进……路 turn left into …. Road11.进入小汽车/ 从小汽车里出来 get into/ out of the car跳进小汽车/ 从小汽车里跳出来 jump into/ out of the car12.三个穿着警服的男人 three men in police uniform13.开车去……/ 跑去….. drive / run to ……开车离开/ 跑走 drive / run away14.跑进楼房/ 从楼房里跑出来 run into / out of the building15.全世界 all over the world=throughout the world16.害怕…… be afraid （+that宾从）害怕某人/某物 be afraid of sb./ sth.害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth./ be afraid of doing sth.17.加入某人(做某事的行列) join sb （in sth）18.穿过隧道 go through the tunnel19.在第二个路口向左拐 take the second turning on the left= turn left at the second turning20.在十字路口 at a crossroads / at a crossing21.在交通灯处/ 在斑马线处 at the traffic lights / at the zebra crossing22.游泳穿过池子（河） m across the pool（river）23.在…..的另一边 on(at) the other side of…..24.走另一条线路 take another route25.走不同的线路/走相同的线路 take different routes /take the same route26.向山上爬 climb up the hill27.举行野餐/ 烧烤 have a picnic / barbecue28.在网站上 on the websites29.询问/告诉某人有关某事 ask / tell sb. about sth.请(叫)某人（不）做某事 ask / tell sb. (not) to do sth.30.努力（不）做某事 try（not）to do sth31.计划一次观光旅游 plan a sightseeing tour32.(步行)穿过…… cross… = go / walk across…33.朝……走/ 围着桌子转 walk towards…/ walk round the table34.一直向前走 walk/go straight on35.走过；步行经过 walk past…36.停止做某事/停下来去做某事 stop doing sth / stop to do sth.37.郊游/ 春游 go on an outing / spring outing38.做某事很吃惊/对某事感到吃惊 be surprised to do sth / be surprised at sth.39.打电话向某人求救/向某人求救 call sb. for help / ask sb. for help40.看地图; 读图 read a map41.随身带某物 take sth. with sb.42.确信；务必；一定 be sure (+that从句)43.对某事有把握 be sure of sth.务必做到某事 be sure to do sth.44.邀请某人去某地 invite sb. to sw.邀请某人去做某事 invite sb to do sth45.去露营/ 升篝火 go camping / start a campfire46.国际电脑网络 an international computer network47.学生中的一半/大多数 half / most of the students48.想要某人做某事 would like sb. to do sth. = want sb. to do sth.49.高兴做某事 be happy /glad / pleased to do sth.50.成百万的 millions of……51.为来自英国的朋友组织一个告别会organize a farewell party for the friends from Britain52.写一封邀请函 write an invitation letter53.一次幸运的逃脱 a lucky escape54.跳过椅子 jump over the table55.下楼梯 go (walk) down the stairs二、重点句子1. The Sunnyside Garden is northwest of the zoo.2. Don’t be afraid. Come with me.3. Paul tried to open the door but failed.4. Shall we take different routes? = Why not take different routes?= Let’s take different routes.5. You can use search engines to find the information you need.6. Can you tell me the way to …? = Can you tell me how to get to …?= Can you tell me how I can get to …?7. He was surprised to see the three men in the police station.8. The map shows you how to get to Sunshine Park.9. They tried to run away but we caught them in the end.10. I don’t think I’ll go there again.11. When you come to the corner of the road, turn right and you’ll see a hotel.12. Walk along South Road, you’ll see it on your right.13. Walk straight on until you see the traffic lights.14. It’s easy to walk from your building to mine.15. They want some ideas about where to go and what to see.16. It is so cloudy. I think it is going to rain.17. Search engines can help us find the information quickly and easily.18. We look forward to seeing you at our party.19. I’ll turn right into 4th street to the police station.20. I opened the door with my knife.21. Draw Justin’s route in blue and Paul’s route in red on the map below.22. There is a lot of useful information on the websites.三、主要语法1.表示运动方向的介词：across, along, over, to, up, down, through, round, from2.一般将来时： am / is /are going to do sth / will + do(I / We) shall + do牛津英语7B第4单元知识点归纳一、词组及固定搭配1.its bright lights / the lights of the plane 它的明亮的光/ 飞机的灯（光）2.keep your eyes open （keep+名词＋形容词）让眼睛（一直）睁着3.at the same time 同时4.walk on tiptoe / walk on foot 用脚趾走/ 步行5. at birth (time) 在出生的时候6.as usual 向往常一样7.turn around / turn back 转过身来/ 向后转8.be frightened= be very afraid 感到恐惧（非常害怕）9.listen very carefully 听得非常仔细10. (sth) happen to (sb) 某人发生某事11.run away quickly 很快地跑开，迅速地跑开12.on one’s way (to) 在(去)……的路上13.search A for B 为找到B而搜查A14.say to oneself 自言自语15.be weak (not strong) 虚弱16.show sb sth = show sth to sb 把某物给某人看ter that day 那天晚些时候18.the following Sunday = the next Sunday (过去) 接下来的星期天19.have a great time = have a good time 过得愉快, 玩得痛快20.help sb (to) do sth 帮某人做某事21.be crazy about sth /doing sth 着迷某物/ 着迷做某事22.love sth / doing sth 喜欢某物/ 喜欢做某事23.be fond of= like 喜欢24. live up to 150 years 活到150岁25. dislike sth / doing sth 不喜欢某物/ 不喜欢做某事26. hate sth /doing sth 憎恨某物/ 憎恨做某事27. a baby panda / two baby pandas 一只小熊猫/ 两只小熊猫28.the most dangerous animal 最危险的动物29. take turns to do / It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮流做… / 轮到某人做某事30. cut one’s hair 理发31.the tallest man in history 历史上最高的人32.during our lives 在我们的生命中33.in the daytime / at night 在白天/ 在夜晚34.float in water / stay on the seabed 在水上漂/ 呆在海床上35. walk in the mud easily 轻松地在泥中走36.move quietly 悄悄地移动37.be surprised to do sth / be surprised at sth 惊讶地做某事/ 对某事感到惊讶38.spoken English / written English 英语口语/ 英语书面语39.read out 朗读40.return sth to sb (return = give…back) 把某物归还某人41.talk about the amazing things 谈论奇妙的东西42.travel from the Earth to the Moon by rocket 乘火箭从地球飞往月球43.sleep with their eyes open 睁着眼睛睡觉44.the ghost in the park 公园里的鬼（幽灵）45.put the story on the websites 把故事发到网页上46.hear a whisper from the bushes behind the tree 听到树后灌木丛中的低语声47.run into = meet by chance 偶然遇见48.make a sound like a whisper 发出像低语的声音48.tell me more 告诉我更多（的事情）49.take care of = look after 照顾，照料50.a man with few words 一个沉默寡言的人二、句型1. The world is full of amazing things. 世界上充满着奇妙的东西。
牛津英语7Bunit1知识点
牛津英语7Bunit1知识点一、词汇1、 dream 名词，意为“梦想；梦”。
例如：My dream is to be a doctor （我的梦想是成为一名医生。
）动词，意为“做梦；梦想”。
如：I often dream at night （我晚上经常做梦。
）2、 palace 名词，“宫殿”。
如：The Summer Palace is very beautiful （颐和园非常美丽。
）3、 town 名词，“城镇”。
如：I live in a small town （我住在一个小镇上。
）4、 country 名词，“国家；乡村”。
例如：China is a great country （中国是一个伟大的国家。
）； We often go to the country on weekends （我们周末经常去乡村。
）5、 capital 名词，“首都；省会”。
比如：Beijing is the capital of China （北京是中国的首都。
）6、 mile 名词，“英里”。
常见短语：a mile 一英里； five miles 五英里7、 garden 名词，“花园”。
如：There is a beautiful garden in frontof the house （房子前面有一个美丽的花园。
）8、 centre 名词，“中心”。
等于 center ，如：in the centre of 在的中心； the shopping centre 购物中心9、 share 动词，“合用；分享”。
常用短语：share sth with sb 与某人分享某物例如：I share a room with my sister （我和我妹妹合住一个房间。
）10、 own 形容词，“自己的”。
如：my own room 我自己的房间；动词，“拥有”。
如：He owns a big house （他拥有一座大房子。
英语7B知识点总结
英语7B知识点总结7B Unit 1 Dream homes单元重点知识点总览1.dream形容词：理想的，梦想中的The beautiful garden is a dream place for children to play.名词：梦想，梦My dream is to become a singer when I grow up.动词：做梦Do you often dream?dream of 梦想，渴望dream to do sth.梦想做某事dream about 梦见，设想，考虑2.look系动词look +形容词，如：look beautiful不及物动词相关短语:look for 寻找look at 看look on 观看look like 看起来像look up 向上看，查询look after照顾look into朝......看look back on回顾look forward to期盼look around 环顾四周look down on 瞧不起look up and down 上下打量look out 小心3.busy形容词：忙碌的The traffic is very busy at this time every day.Be busy with sth.忙于某事Be busy in doing sth. 忙于做某事名词形式：business 商业，生意，贸易We got a lot of support from the local businesses.4.share及物动词：分享，合用Good friends can share the joys and sorrows。
好朋友能同甘共苦。
share sth with sbThe doctors are busy with their work。
Mrs. Green is busy cooking in the kitchen.5.call动词：称呼Call me Mary，please。
7B知识点(U1-U6)
U11.上海的一些景点名称：拼音前面不加the。
在江、川、河、湖前面加the2.one of + 最高级+ 名词复数3.in the east of China范围内，(to the) east of不属于范围内在……岛上，用介词on4.区别be famous for与be known as5.take part in (竞赛、活动) = join in join (组织，政党，团体)6.If you go to ..., you will see...（主将从现）If 引导的条件状语从句：If 从句，主句. 主句if 从句.主句除用将来时之外，还可用情态动词（can, should, may等）和祈使句。
U21.spend与take, pay, cost1)It takes sb. some time to do sth. = sb. spend some time doing sth.对于some time提问用how long2)Sth. cost sb. money. = Sb. pay money for sth. = Sb. spend money on sth.对于money提问用how much在改写句子时还需注意时态★It’s five minutes’ walk from my home to my school. 提问：How far对于评频率（包括usually, never等的频率副词）提问：How often对于in + 一段时间（……以后）提问：How soon2.be full of = be filled with3.关于问路的用语：turn right/left into on one’s right/left walk alongU31. 现在完成时⑴表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态对现在造成的影响或结果。
强调结果标志性词语：already, yet, just, ever, never, before⑵表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态一直持续到现在，今后可能还会继续。
牛津译林7BU1单词(有音标,词性)
1 /ˈpælɪs/ palace n. 皇宫/宫殿2 /nekst tuː/ next to prep. 紧邻；在----近旁3 /taʊn/ town n. 城镇4 /ˈkænədə/ Canada n. 加拿大5 /frɑːns/ France n. 法国6 /dʒəˈpæn/Japan n. 日本7 /ˈrʌʃə/ Russia adj. 俄罗斯的8 /ˌjuːˈkeɪ/ UK abbr. 英国9 /ˈlʌndən/ London n. 伦敦10 /ˈkʌntrɪ/ country n. 国家11 /ˈkæpɪt(ə)l/ capital n. 首都12 /maɪl/ mile n. 英里/英尺13 /ˈgɑːd(ə)n/ garden n. 花园/果园14 /flæt/flat n. 公寓15 /ˈsentə/ centre n. <英>中心/ˈsentə/ center n. <美>中心16 /ˈlɪvɪŋruːm\ rʊm/ living room n. 起居室，客厅17 /ʃeə/ share vt. 合用/分享18 /ʃeəˈestˈiːˈetʃwɪð ˈsʌmbədi/ share sth with sb 与某人合用/分享某物19 /ˈbedruːm\ -rʊm/ bedroom n. 卧室20 /əʊn/ own adj. 自己的21 /ˈbɑːθruːm\ -rʊm/ bathroom n. 浴室22 /ˈbælkənɪ/ balcony n. 阳台23 /biːtʃ/ beach n. 海滩24 /siː/ sea n. 海25 /daɪnɪŋruːm\ rʊm/ dining room n. 餐厅26 /ˈzɪərəʊ/ zero num. .零27 /ˈhʌndrəd/ hundred num. 百28 /ˈθaʊz(ə)nd/ thousand num. 千29 /ˈmɪljən/ million num. 百万30 /fʊt/ foot n. 英尺/fi:t/ feet pl. [复]英尺31 /skweə/ square adj. 平方的/方形的32 /ˈmiːtə(r)/ metre n. <英>米，公尺/ˈmiːtə(r)/ meter n. <美>米，公尺33 /ˈeərɪə/ area n. 面积；地区34 /ˈəʊvə/ over prep. 超过/越过/在…上面/遍及35 /fɔːk/ fork n. 叉；餐叉36 /frɪdʒ/ fridge n. 冰箱37 /naɪf/ knife n. 刀/naɪvz/ knives pl. [复]刀38 /læm/lamb n. 台灯；灯39 /ˈʃaʊə/ shower n. 淋浴器/淋浴40 /ˈsəʊfə/ sofa n. 沙发41 /ˈvɪdɪəʊ/ video n. 录像；视屏42 /biːfʊl ɒv\ (ə)v/ be full of 满是43 /ɒv\ (ə)v wʌnz əʊn/ of one's own 属于某人自己的44 /sʌm\ s(ə)m deɪ/ some day 有一天；总有一天45 /meɪˈmɒdl/ may model v. 可以；也许；可能46 /ˈmesɪdʒ/ message n. 消息；音信47 /teɪk/amessage take amessage 传个话；捎个口信48 /kɔːl sb bæk/call sb. Back 回电话49 /ˈdʌb(ə)l/ double adj. 双的；两倍的50 /ˈstʌdɪ/ study n. 书房51 /məˈʃiːn/ machine n. 机器52 /ˈwɒʃɪŋməˈʃiːn/ washing machine n. 洗衣机53 /æt\ ət/thefootof at thefootof 在……脚下54 /fiːld/ field n. 地；田55 /ˈfʊtbɔːl fiːld/ football field n. 足球场55 /həʊm ˈsɪnəmə/ home cinema n. 家庭影院56 /ɪnˈvaɪt/ invite vt. 邀请57 /steɪ/ stay vt. 停留；逗留。
牛津初中英语7b知识点归纳
牛津初中英语7b知识点归纳牛津初中英语7B是初中英语的教材之一，主要涵盖了许多重要的语法、词汇和阅读技巧。
本文将详细介绍牛津初中英语7B的知识点。
一、语法知识1.过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作或状态。
它由助动词was/were和动词的现在分词构成。
例如：He was watching TV at 8 o'clock yesterday.2.宾语从句宾语从句是一个完整的句子，作为谓语动词所表示的动作的宾语。
在宾语从句中需注意用连词that或whether/if引导。
例如：She asked me if I could help her with her homework.3.比较级和最高级比较级和最高级用来比较两个或多个人或事物的大小、程度或数量。
通常在形容词前加上-er/-est，或在前面加more/most。
例如：Lucy is taller than Lily.This book is more interesting than that one.4.直接引语和间接引语直接引语是原话的完全办法，使用引号将其引起来，间接引语则是将原话转述出来。
在转述时需根据情况改变人称、时间和地点等。
例如：He said, "I love playing football." → He said that he loved playing football.5.祈使句祈使句用来表达请求、命令、建议或劝告等情感。
通常使用动词的原形。
例如：Please open the door.Don't be late for school.二、词汇知识1.名词名词是指事物的名称。
根据不同的类别，名词有可数名词和不可数名词之分。
可数名词可以有单数和复数形式，而不可数名词只有单数形式。
2.动词动词是指表示动作、状态或存在的词语。
根据不同的时态和人称，动词有不同的变化形式。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
U1
tour (旅游) –tourist (旅游者)
suggest (v .) 建议—suggestion (n .) make suggestions 提建议
decide ( v.) –decision (n .)
design (v .) 设计– designer (n .) 设计师
sightsee (v .)—sightseeing (n .)
one of the largest (large ) cities (city)
surprise (v .) 使…惊奇---surprising (adj.) 令人惊奇的
nation ---national (民族的)---international (国际的)
float (v .)飘浮—floating (adj.) 浮动的
content ----contents
U2
choose (选择) –chose—chosen choice (名词)
discuss (V.) –discussion (n.) 讨论
fun (n.) 乐趣– funny (adj.) 滑稽的
stupid (adj.) 愚蠢的= silly=foolish
act (v.) 表演,扮演—action (n..) 动作–actor (男演员)――actress (女演员) rob (v .) 抢劫—robber (n .) 抢劫犯,盗贼
hate =dislike 讨厌,不喜欢
love (v. ) –lovely (adj .) 可爱的
laugh (v .) 笑,大笑—laughter (n .) 笑声
fill (v .) 充满, 装满– full (adj.)
满的diary (n .) 日记,记事薄–diaries (复数)
U4
different (adj .) 不同的—difference (n .) 不同点,区别
my—myself 我自己our—ourselves我们自己
you ---yourself 你自己yourselves你们自己
itself 它自己themselves他们自己himself 他自己herself 她自己
will not= won’t
like …better than = prefer…to…比起…更喜欢
change ---changing (adj.) 更换的---changeable (adj .)变化多端的
certain (adj .) ---certainly (adv .)当然,
manage (v .)经营,管理=be in charge of =run =take charge of
value (n .)价值—valuable (adj .) 有价值的, 宝贵的
recreat (v.) –recreation (n .) 娱乐活动
spend …on =pay for pay—paid spend---spent
such as = for example decide (v .)决定–decision (n .)
famous = well-known more famous most famous reply 回答= answer
U6
start =begin (开始) 反义词end start doing sth =begin doing sth
good –better –best
holiday –holidays
shine –shining
think of 想起, 想出think about 考虑think over 仔细考虑
awful (adj. ) –awfully (adv.)
out –outing (n.) 外出郊游
feel –felt 感觉feeling (n .感情, 感觉)
make sb/sth do sth make sb/sth +adj .
happy (adj. )—happily (adv .)
hard (adj .)—hard (adv .) harder hardest
silly =stupid=foolish
smile at sb 向某人微笑laugh at sb向某人大笑, 嘲笑某人outside (adv .) 在外面反义词inside 在里面
found nothing =didn’t find anything
everywhere =here and there
hear –heard
come out of 从…走出来反义词组come into 走进… What’s the matter =what’s wrong
say—said sadly –more sadly –most sadly
appear (出现) 反义词disappear (消失)
poem (n .) 诗—poet (n .) 诗人
lazy –lazier—laziest
awful—more awful –most awful
all the time =always
neither (两个都不) 反义词--- both两个都
all 反义词--- none (没有一个,一个也不)。