英语选修六课文翻译Unit5 The power of nature An exciting job的课文原文和翻译

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高中英语 Unit5 The power of nature参考译文 新人教版选修6

高中英语 Unit5 The power of nature参考译文 新人教版选修6

参考译文 An Exciting Job 一份具有刺激性的工作我的工作是世界上最伟大的工作。

我跑的地方是稀罕奇特的地方,我见到的是世界各地有趣味的人们,有时在室外工作,有时在办公室里,有时工作中要用科学仪器,有时要会见当地百姓和旅游人士。

但是我从不感到厌烦。

虽然我的工作偶尔也有危险,但是我并不在乎,因为危险能激励我,使我感到有活力。

然而,最重要的是,通过我的工作能保护人们免遭世界最大的自然威力之一,也就是火山的威胁。

我是一名火山学家,在夏威夷火山观测站(HVO)工作。

我的主要任务是收集有关基拉韦厄火山的信息,这是夏威夷最活跃的火山之一。

收集和评估了这些信息之后,我就帮助其他科学家一起预测下次火山熔岩将往何处流,流速是多少。

我们的工作拯救了许多人的生命,因为熔岩要流经之地,老百姓都可以得到离开家园的通知。

遗憾的是,我们不可能把他们的家搬离岩浆流过的地方,因此,许多房屋被熔岩淹没,或者焚烧殆尽。

当滚烫沸腾的岩石从火山喷发出来并撞回地面时,它所造成的损失比想象的要小些,这是因为在岩石下落的基拉韦厄火山顶附近无人居住。

而顺着山坡下流的火山熔岩造成的损失却大得多,这是因为火山岩浆所流经的地方,一切东西都被掩埋在熔岩下面了。

然而火山喷发本身的确是很壮观的,我永远也忘不了我第一次看见火山喷发时的情景。

那是在我到达夏威夷后的第二个星期。

那天辛辛苦苦地干了一整天,我很早就上床睡觉。

我在熟睡中突然感到床铺在摇晃,接着我听到一阵奇怪的声音,就好像一列火车从我的窗外行驶一样。

因为我在夏威夷曾经经历过多次地震,所以对这种声音我并不在意。

我刚要再睡,突然我的卧室亮如白昼。

我赶紧跑出房间,来到后花园,在那儿我能远远地看见基拉韦厄火山。

在山坡上,火山爆发了,红色发烫的岩浆像喷泉一样,朝天上喷射达几百米高。

真是绝妙的奇景!就在这次火山喷发的第二天,我有幸做了一次近距离的观察。

我和另外两位科学被送到山顶,在离火山爆发期间形成的火山口最靠近的地方才下车。

人教版高中英语选修六Unit 5 The power of nature (5)

人教版高中英语选修六Unit 5 The power of nature (5)

1. What’s the main idea of the article?
love for The writer expressed his _____
volcanologist and told his job as a ____________ experiences us one of his unusual ___________ in Mount Kilauea, Hawaii.
高二选修 6
Unit 5 The power of nature
warming up and Reading
Can you list some natural disasters?
earthquake
flood
Typhoon/hurricane
sandstorm
snowstorm
drought
1. Why does the writer say that he has the
greatest job in the world?
2. Why is a volcanologist’s job important?
3. Where is Mount Kilauea?
1. Why does the writer say that he has the greatest job in the world?
bits of rock and volcanic ash, etc.
lava (熔岩)
2.What will be produced after the eruption of volcano?
3. What types of volcanoes do you know? extinct volcano (= one that is no longer active at all)

人教版高中英语选修六unit5Thepowerofnature

人教版高中英语选修六unit5Thepowerofnature

【佳句欣赏】
1 . InPolynesiathepeopleattributederuptiveactivitytothebeautiful
butwrathfulPele

GoddessofVolcanoes,whenevershewasangryorspiteful.
在Polynesia,人们往往把火山喷发的原因归咎于火山之神的
标 词 bootn.靴子
potentialn.潜在性;可能性;潜能adj.可能的;潜在的
actualadj.实在的;实际的
candidaten.候选人;候补者
bungalown.平房;小屋
话题
Thepowerofnature
typhoonn.台风 thunderstormn.雷暴 preciousadj.贵重的;珍贵的 novelistn.小说家 知 重 fogn.雾 识 点 documentn.文件;证件 目 单 rainbown.彩虹 标 词 uncomfortableadj.不舒服的;不舒适的 balconyn.阳台 unconsciousadj.失去知觉的;未察觉的 shoot(shot,shot)vt.射中;射伤 shotn.射击;枪炮声
话题
Thepowerofnature
知 重 burntotheground全部焚毁 识 点 makeone’sway前往 目 短 glancethrough匆匆看一遍 标 语 varyfrom...to...由……到……不等
1.Yet,howeverweakweare,we...
知 识
重 点
然而,不论我们多么脆弱,我们…… 2.
愤怒或者怨恨。
句 中 “ attributed...to...” 意 为 “ 把 …… 归 于 ” ,

人教版高中英语选修六Unit 5 The power of nature

人教版高中英语选修六Unit 5 The power of nature

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 5The power of nature单项选择题1.【原创】I was about to the airport my manager called me to hurry to his office.A thatB whenC whileD before【解析】be about to .....when.... 正要做某事,突然。

【答案】B【教材原句】I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.2. 【原创】When you are in a foreign country, it is very important to understand the culture because it from one country to another.A.vary B.increase C.divide D.Range【解析】vary from...to...从……到……变化。

【答案】A【教材原句】The height of the land varies from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals.3. 【2012·苏州模拟】We must ________ a new manager at once to the sales department. A.ask B.appointC.find D.need【解析】句意:我们必须立刻任命一位新经理到销售部。

appoint sb.to...派某人任……。

ask 要求;find发现;need需要,三者均不符合句意,故选B。

人教版英语第一部分 选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature

人教版英语第一部分 选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature

人教版英语第一部分选修6 Unit 5The power of natureUnit 5The power of nature(对应学生用书第164页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.wave n.波浪;波涛vi. 波动;起伏;挥手2.potential n. 潜在性;可能性;潜能adj. 可能的;潜在的3.precious adj. 贵重的;珍贵的4.shoot vt. 射中;射伤5.panic vi.&vt. 惊慌n. 惊慌;恐慌6.diverse adj. 多种多样的;不同的7.guarantee vt. 保证;担保8.volcano n. 火山9.hurricane n. 飓风10.fountain n. 喷泉;源泉11.candidate n. 候选人;候补者12.thunderstorm n. 雷暴13.document n. 文件14.tremble vi. 摇晃;摇动;颤抖15.sweat n. 汗vi. 出汗Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.erupt vi.(指火山)爆发;突然发生→eruption n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发2.equip vt.装备;配备→equipment n.设备;装备3.appoint vt.任命;委派→appointment n.约定;任命4.evaluate vt.评估;评价;估计→evaluation n.评估5.absolute adj.绝对的;完全的→absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地6.suit n.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜→suitable adj.合适的7.actual adj.实在的;实际的→actually adv.实际上;的确8.fog n.雾→foggy adj.有雾的;模糊的9.comfort n.安慰;舒适;安慰者vt.安慰→comfortable adj.舒适的,舒服的→uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不舒适的10.unconscious adj.失去知觉的;未察觉的→conscious adj.有知觉的;有意识的→consciously adv.有意识地11.anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的→anxiously adv.不安地→anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望12.appreciate vt.欣赏;感激→appreciation n.欣赏;感激;感谢Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.The labs in our school are equipped with a lot of good equipment,which is helpful for our study.(equip)2.He was appointed as manager of the company. But to everyone'ssurprise,he didn't accept the appointment.(appoint)3.He was anxious to leave and he could not hide his anxiety. (anxious) [拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.be_suitable_for适合……2.be_appointed_as 被任命为……3.be_anxious_about 因……而焦虑4.vary_from...to... 由……到……不等5.make_one's_way 前往6.burn_to_the_ground 全部焚毁7.be_home_to ……的发源地8.glance_through 匆匆看一遍9.have_a_gift_for 有……天赋10.give_birth_to 产生;生产Ⅱ.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.After work,I usually glance_through newspapers,and listen to the news on the radio or watch TV.2.Attracting senior citizens,Florida is_home_to the largest population of elder Americans.3.Even though he is a little boy, he has_a_gift_for playing musical instruments.4.As soon as he saw his girlfriend Helen, Jack made_his_way through the crowd to greet her.5.It's said that this beautiful village was once burnt_to_the_ground during the war.[拓展联想][句式结构仿写]crater to collect some lava for laterstudy,but this being my firstexperience,I stayed at the top andwatched them.took off my clothes and wentto bed.3.It is said that...据说……It is said that this boy,who had a greatgift for languages and persuasion,is thefather of the Manchu people.3.据报道他由于在新浪微博上传播谣言已被逮捕。

人教版英语选修六Unit5 the power of nature(The Lake of heav

人教版英语选修六Unit5 the power of nature(The Lake of heav

Unit5 The power of natureReading and writing-The lake Of Heaven一、概述本课是普通高中课程标准试验教科书英语选修 6 中的unit5 The Power of Nature的一节。

The lake of heaven这节介绍了旅游胜地,培养学生快速获取信息的能力和保护我们的历史景点的情感.二、教学目标分析1.Knowledge aims:(1) Develop students’ reading and writing ability.(2) Help students imitate the text and use new words and expressions. 2.Ability aim:Try to express their own ideas according to the suggested information.3.Emotion aims:(1)Help students learn and protect the historical sites.(2)Stimulate students’interest in learning English.(3)Develop students’sense of cooperation and teamwork.三、学习者特征分析1 .在学习本课之前已经要求预习, 对于杭州以及白蛇传,学生已广为了解所以对本节课的教学起到了很好的铺垫作用。

2.学生的思维还是较活跃,善于和同学进行交流,乐于表达自己,渴望得到同学和教师的赞许;3.学生对本节课有着浓厚的兴趣,急于了解及拜访相关景点.。

四、教学策略选择与设计1. Skimming.先让学生快速浏览全文(Fast reading),找出每段的中心词,得到本文的一个大概思路和框架.。

2. Task-based method. 第二遍进行精读(Careful reading),当具体涉及到某段落时,给出一些具体的任务让其快速完成。

Book 6 Unit 5 The power of nature -- Warming up and reading

Book 6 Unit 5 The power of nature -- Warming up and reading

The lava that flows slowly like a wave down the mountain causes far more damage because it buries everything in its path under molten rock.
Victims of Pompeii
An Exciting Job
Working as a volcanologist.
Divide it into 3 parts and try to find out main ideas of each part.
Part 1(Para 1-2)
The writer’s job and its importance The writer’s first experience of watching the volcanic eruption The reasons for the writer’s enthusiasm about his job
Unit 5 The Power of Nature
Warming up
1. Referring to “the Power of
Nature”, what will you think of?
flood
一般来说,在大西洋上生成的热带 气旋,被称作飓风,而把在太平洋 上生成的热带气旋称作台风。在印 度洋、孟加拉湾的叫 “热带风暴”。
9.Snowstorm 8.Hurricane/ Typhoon
disasters
7. Earthquake
Have you ever seen a volcano?
2. What do you know about volcano? Do you know how a volcano erupts?

人教版英语选修六Unit5 the power of nature(Reading:An excit

人教版英语选修六Unit5 the power of nature(Reading:An excit
idea of the article?
The writer
his job
and told us one of his
in Mount Kilauea, Hawaii
What does a volcanologist do? Is the work important?
1. It’s an ___a_b_s_o_lu__te__ fact. 2. ----Do you let your kids walk alone at
night? ----__A__b_so_l_u_t_e_ly__ not. 3.You are ___a_b_s_o_l_u_te_l_y_ right. 4. It’s __a_b__so_l_u_t_e_ly_ impossible. 5. I have __a_b_s_o_l_u_te__ trust in you. 6.There is no ___a_b_s_o_lu_t_e_ standard for beauty.
Part 2 (Para 3) Fill in blanks.
However, thee_ru_p_t_io_n__o_f _v_o_lc_a_n_oitself is really exciting to watch and I shall never forget my first sight of one. It wasin_t_h_e_s_e_co_n_d_w_e_e_k_after I arrived in Hawaii. I was fa_s_t _as_l_eewp hen suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound, likaer_ai_lw_a_y_t_ra_i_n_p_a_ss_i_ng__m_y_w_i_n_do_w. At first, I didn't take much notice. I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as__br_ig_h.tIarsadnaoy ut of the house into the back garden where I could see Mount Kilauea in the distance. There had been an eruption from the side of the mountain andr_e_d_h_o_t_l_a_v_a_w_a_s__fo_u_n_t_a_in_i_nghundreds of metres into the air. It was ana_b_s_o_lu_t_e_ly_fantastic sight.

高中英语-选修六Unit5-The-power-of-nature——大自然的力量

高中英语-选修六Unit5-The-power-of-nature——大自然的力量

栏目 导引
Unit 5 The power of nature——大自然的力量
解析:选D。考查非谓语动词。句 意为:海地首都发生强烈地震,导 致数万人无家可归,数万人被埋在 废墟中。空白处用现在分词作结果 状语,表示地震发生后自然而然带 来的结果。
栏目 导引
Unit 5 The power of nature——大自然的力量
栏目 导引
Unit 5 The power of nature——大自然的力量
考点串讲讲练互动
单词精研 1appoint vt. 约定;指定(时间、地点等 ),任命;委任
栏目 导引
Unit 5 The power of nature——大自然的力量
(教材P34)I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory(HVO)twenty years ago. 我被任命为火山学家去夏威夷火山观 测站工作已经20年了。
栏目 导引
Unit 5 The power of nature——大自然的力量
解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。主语 sisters与动词separated之间为被动关 系,且动作发生在谓语动词held之前, 故选C。
栏目 导引
Unit 5 The power of nature——大自然的力量
4.(2011·绵阳市第二次诊断 )________the youth to the rising sun at 8 or 9 o’clock a.m.,Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men. A.Compared B.To compare C.Compare D.Comparing

Book 6 Unit5 The power of nature

Book 6 Unit5 The power of nature

telephone rang.
⑵ 经过多次徒劳的尝试后我正要放弃时, 我 经过多次徒劳的尝试后我正要放弃时 的老师来给予我帮助。 I ____________________ after several was about to give up attempts in vain _____ my teacher came when to help me. ⑶ 我们正要出门去度假时, 天突然下起了大 我们正要出门去度假时 雨。 were about to go on a holiday when We _______________________________ it rained.
feel one’s way 摸索着前进 wind one’s way 蜿蜒向前 push one’s way in 挤进去 force one’s way out 挤出去;冲出去 挤出去; lose one’s way 迷路 give way to 给 firemen ________________ to the made their way place which caught fire.
(1)我们选谁担任主席呢? 我们选谁担任主席呢? 我们选谁担任主席呢 Who shall we appoint as chairman? (2)我们得指定一个人当秘书。 我们得指定一个人当秘书。 我们得指定一个人当秘书 We must appoint someone to act as secretary. (3)规定开会的时间是 点30分。 规定开会的时间是10点 分 规定开会的时间是 The time appointed for the meeting was 10∶30. ∶ (4)我和老朋友在这个星期天见面。 我和老朋友在这个星期天见面。 我和老朋友在这个星期天见面 I have an appointment with my old friends this Sunday.

高中英语Unit5 The power of nature文章 火山类型人教版选修六

高中英语Unit5 The power of nature文章 火山类型人教版选修六

火山类型火山是多种多样的,根据它们的活动情况可以分为死火山、休眠火山和活火山三大类。

死火山,指史前曾发生过喷发,但有史以来一直未活动过的火山。

此类火山已丧失了活动能力。

有的火山仍保持着完整的火山形态,有的那么已遭受风化侵蚀,只剩下残缺不全的火山遗迹、我国某某某某火山群在方圆约50平方公里的X 围内,分布着2个孤立的火山锥,其中狼窝山火山锥高将近120米。

休眠火山,指有史以来曾经喷发过.但长期以来处于相对静止状态的火山。

此类火山都保存有完好的火山形态,仍具有火山活动能力,或尚不能断定其已丧失火山活动能力。

如我国白头山天池,曾于1597年和1792年两度喷发,在此之前还有多次活动。

目前虽然没有喷发活动,但从山坡上一些深不可测的喷气孔中不断喷出高温气体,可见该火山目前正处于休眠状态。

活火山,指现代尚在活动或周期性发生喷发活动的火山。

这类火山正处于活动的旺盛时期。

如爪吐岛上的梅拉皮火山,本世纪以来,平均间隔两二年就要持续喷发一个时期、我国近期火山活动以某某岛大屯火山群的主峰七星山最为有名。

大陆上,仅95年在某某昆仑某某段于田的卡尔达西火山群有过火山喷发记录。

火山喷发形成了一个平顶火山锥,锥顶海拔4900米,锥高145米,锥体底直径642米,锥顶直径175米,火山口深56米。

应该说明的是,这三种类型的火山之间没有严格的界限。

休眠火山可以复苏,死火山也可以“复活〞相互间并不是一成不变的。

过去一直认为意大利的维苏威火山是一个死火山,在火山脚下,人们建筑起许多的城镇,在火山坡上开辟了葡萄园,但在公元79年维苏威火山突然爆发,高温的火山喷发物袭占了毫无防备的庞贝和赫拉古农姆两座古城,两座城市及居民全部毁灭和丧生。

火山喷发时,气体、岩浆、固体等物质向外排出的出口叫做火山口。

一般来说,中心喷发每次只有一个火山口,但绝大多数火山都是多次喷发。

以后的喷发有些是从原来的火山口喷出,但更多的是在其侧喷发,从而形成新的火山口,被称做寄生火山口。

选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature

选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature

选修 6 Unit 5 The power of nature作者: 日期:Un it 5 The power of n atureI.重要单词聚焦1. vi. (指火山)爆发;突然发生2. n. 飓风;风暴3. vt. 任命;委派4. vt. 评估;评价;估计5. n. 波浪;波涛vi. 波动;起伏;挥手erupthurrica neappo intevaluate wave6. n. 喷泉;源泉7. adj. 绝对的;完全的& n. 一套外衣;套装vt. 适合;使适宜9. n. 潜在性;可能性;潜能adj. 可能的;潜在的10. adj. 贵重的;珍贵的11. adj. 失去知觉的;未察觉的foun tain absolute suitpote ntial precious uncon scious12. (shot, shot) vt. 射中;射伤13. vi.14. adj. 摇晃;摇动;颤抖忧虑的;不安的15. n. 担心;焦虑;渴望16. (panieked , panieked) vi.& vt.n.17. 17. shoot tremble anxious an xiety pan ic appreciati on guara nteen .重点短语扫描1. be suitable2. be as3. be about4.from...to...5. one ' s way to6. to theground7. be buried under the & through 9. have a for for惊慌惊慌;恐慌欣赏;感激;感谢 保证;担保适合 ... 被任命为 .... 因 ... 而焦虑 由……到……不等 前往…… 全部焚毁 被埋在废墟下 匆匆看一遍有……天赋appo in ted an xious vary make burn ruinsn. vt.gla neegift川.课文原句突破1. Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory , we put them on before we went any closer.[信息提取]“••…才”用于强调主句所表达的时间很长或花费的力量比较大。

人教版高中英语选修六Unit 5 The power of nature (A)

人教版高中英语选修六Unit 5 The power of nature (A)

Unit 5 The power of nature (A)Name____________________ 一、短语集锦1)考虑做……;被认为……2)保护……免受……3)想象做……4)适合5)也;和6)组成7)遍及全世界8)科学设备9)被任命为……10)被……覆盖11)全部焚毁12)睡得很熟13)正要做……这时……14)亮如白昼15)在远处16)前往17)对……怀着热情18)对……感到惊讶19)使某人大吃一惊20)匆匆看一遍21)自然保护区22)由……到……不等23)是……的家乡/发源地24)多种多样的25)生小孩;引起26)有……的天赋二.单词拼写(根据汉语提示或首字母)1.You should make good use of every p___________ minute to study.2.On hot days we often go b____________ in the river.3.I can’t ____________ (评价) his ability without seeing his work.4.I got into a ____________ (惊慌) when I found the door was locked.5.Many shopkeepers g_____________ satisfaction to customers.6.The whole house _____________(摇晃)when the train went by.7.It’s many years since Mount Vesuvius(维苏威火山)last e____________.8.Good news! My sister was a___________ as the manager of sales department.9.I’m a___________ to get home to open my presents.10. Education develops p____________ abilities.(潜能)三.单选。

人教版英语选修六Unit5 the power of nature(Reading:An excit

人教版英语选修六Unit5 the power of nature(Reading:An excit
A. He left much safer on the top while the other two scientists climbed down into the crater.
B. It was his first sight of an eruption. C. It was the first time for him to watch the crater. D. both B and C.
Unit 5 The Power of Nature
What happened on May 12, 2008 in China?
What happened in Zhouqu, Gansu province on August 7, 2010?
landslide
flood
drought
snowstorm
dangerous than the actual eruption.
F 3. The day after the eruption the author and two other
scientists climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study.
_f_e_e_l__a_li_v_e___
Part two (Para. 3- Para. 4)
1.Why is the lava that flows on Mount Kilauea causes more damage than the actual eruption?
2.What made the author realize that an eruption occurred?

新人教高中英语选修六Unit-5

新人教高中英语选修六Unit-5

11. potential n.潜在性;可能性;潜能 adj.可能的;潜在的
12.helmet n. 头盔 13. candidate n.候选人;候补者 14. typhoon n. 台风 15.thunderstorm n.雷暴 16. uncomfortable adj.不舒服的 17.anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的 18.novelist n.小说家 19.fog n. 雾 20. document n.文件;证件
单句改错
③I heard you suffered from anxious when you took an exam
yesterday.
anxious→anxiety
④Instead of blaming me, he asked me anxious what was
going on.
anxious→anxiously
单句改错 ②It’ll suit for him very well if we set off at 8 in the morning.
去掉for
3. I felt very nervous and had to force myself not______to___p_a_n_ic_____(panic).
deep and lasting as the lake itself.
7.guarantee v.保证;担保 n.保证;担保;保修单
(1)guarantee to do sth.
保证做某事
guarantee sb. sth./guarantee sth. to sb. 向某人保证某事
(2)under guarantee
21.rainbow n.彩虹 22.shoot vt. 射中;射伤 23.tremble vi.摇晃;摇动;颤抖 24.sweat n.出汗 25.anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望 26.panic vi/vt. 惊慌 n.惊慌;恐慌 27. diverse adj.多种多样的;不同的 28.bathe vi.洗澡;游泳 29.appreciation n.欣赏;感激;感谢 30.guarantee vt.保证;担保

人教版高中英语选修六 Unit5 The power of nature- Warming up

人教版高中英语选修六 Unit5 The power of nature- Warming up

tall buildings
modern agriculture
aeroplanes
atomic bcation
What do you think of
human power?
Man has so much
wisdom and power that the whole world has changed a lot.
Homework
1. Learn the new words by heart. 2. Preview the passage on page 34-35 carefully and finish Exercises 1-3 on page 35.
Thanks for your attention!
Let's watch the video
of the vocano.
Do you know something
more about volcanoes? If so, tell us. If not, let us
learn something about it.
One plate crashes down another. The fluid rock 1. How isinto a volcano formed? becomes hotter and hotter with high pressure. Finally it rushes out. Thus, a volcano is formed.
Unit5 The power of nature
Warming up
During this period , we will
1. learn something about the power of nature 2. know something about the volcano

高考英语:选修6+Unit+5 The+power+of+nature+Word版含答案

高考英语:选修6+Unit+5 The+power+of+nature+Word版含答案

[单词拼写应用]1.During the film's production, the director wanted to shoot a riot scene but the filming was blocked.拍摄;摄影2.The police have absolute proof that he carried out the bomb attack on the capital last week.确凿的[短语多维应用]1.appoint vt.约定;指定(时间、地点等);任命;委任(1)appointment n.任命;指派;约会;约定make/have an appointment with sb.与某人约会keep/break an appointment守/失约(2)appoint...(as)+职位任命……为……appoint sb.to do sth.指派某人做某事(3)appointed adj.指定的;约定的the appointed hour of the ceremony既定的典礼时间appoint a new head teacher at my school我校任命了一位新校长[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a.(2018·北京卷)—Good morning, Mr.Lee's office.—Good morning.I'd like to make an appointment(appoint)for next Wednesday afternoon.b.My patient didn't turn up at the appointed (appoint)time, that is, shebroke an appointment.② (浙江卷)Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse appointed to guard (guard)her.[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)He was appointed (as) captain (被任命为队长)of the basketball team and led the players to the2020Olympic Games.(高级表达) Appointed(as) captain of the basketball team,he led the players to the2020Olympic Games.(过去分词短语作状语)2.suit n.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜(1)suit sb.(fine) (很)合某人的意;对某人(很)合适suit...to...使……适合/适应……suit oneself随自己的意愿行事;自便(2)suitable adj.适当的;相配的be suitable for=be fit for适合;胜任be suitable to do...适合做……a suit of clothes一套衣服wear a dark suit穿着一套深色衣服a suitable place for a picnic适合野餐的地方[基础练习]——单句语法填空①She had the ability to suit her performance to different audience, which amazed us.②In my opinion, making a suitable(suit) timetable is necessary and important for us to make good use of our time.[链接写作]——一句多译(2018·浙江卷)因为我精通英语,我的确认为我适合这项志愿者工作。

人教版高中英语选修六第五单元ThePowerofNature

人教版高中英语选修六第五单元ThePowerofNature

人教版高中英语选修六第五单元ThePowerofNatureUnit 5 The Power of Nature 第一课时Learning aims: 1. to get the students to master all the useful words and expressions in this unit.2. to develop the students’ ability of using the important language points. Important and difficult points: using what they have learned to solve real problems.预习案Vocabulary1. __________ n. 图表;图表:示意图2. _____________ n. 调查问卷3.__________ n. 火山_________ adj. 火山的4. ________ vi. (火山)爆发; 突然发生; ____________n.5.___________ n. 飓风; _________ n. 龙卷风; __________ n. 台风.6. ____________adv. 在旁边; prep. 在...旁边; beside _______________; aside _______________7. _____________ n. 设备, 装备; __________ v. 装备; equip sth/sb with sth ____________________8. ____________ v. 任命, 委派; ______________ n. 预约,约会; 任命, 委任9. __________ v. 评价, 评估; ____________ n 评估, 评价; assess _________; ___________ n.10. __________ adj. 绝对的; 完全的; __________ adv.; thorough __________; complete ___________11. ___________ n. 潜能; 可能性; adj.可能的, 潜在的;12. ___________ adj.实际的; 实际地: ___________; ___________; ___________; ________________13. ___________ adj. 贵重的,珍贵的; treasured adj. _________________14. _________ n. 小说; adj. 新颖的; ___________ n小说家15. ____________ n. 文件, 证件; documentary n. _______________; adj. _________________16. ______________adj. 有知觉的, 有意识的; _______________ adj. 失去知觉的; 未察觉的17. ____________ ( _________, _________) vt. 射中; 射伤; ____________ n. 射击, 枪炮声18. ____________ vi. 摇晃; 颤抖; tremble with fear ________________; trembling ______________19. __________ n. 汗vi. 出汗sweaty ___________; sweater ____________ perspiration___________20. __________ adj. 忧虑的,不安的____________ n. 担心, 焦虑, 渴望21. _________ (__________,__________)v. 惊慌; n. 惊慌, 恐慌22. _____________ vt. 保证, 担保; n. 保证, 担保assure _________; assurance __________探究案1.equipment n. ____________ equip v. 过去式________; 过去分词_________1.Our school has just introduced a piece of advanced equipment.2.Our school has just been equipped with a piece of advanced equipment.3.The centre is well equipped for canoeing and mountaineering.4.He equipped himself with a first-aid kit in case of emergency.5.The course is designed to equip students for a career in nursing.总结:①②③④2.appoint v. ___________ appointment n. ____________(课文原句) I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian V olcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago. 二十年前我被任命为火山学家,在夏威夷火山观测站工作。

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AN EXCITING JOB
I have the greatest job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometimes working outdoors, sometimes in an office, sometimes using scientific equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never bored. Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don't mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful forces on earth - the volcano.
I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian V olcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago. My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea, which is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. Our work has saved many lives because people in the path of the lava can be warned to leave their houses. Unfortunately, we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to the ground.
When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes less damage than you might imagine. This is because no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea, where the rocks fall. The lava that flows slowly like a wave down the mountain causes far more damage because it
buries everything in its path under the molten rock. However, the eruption itself is really exciting to watch and I shall never forget my first sight of one. It was in the second week after I arrived in Hawaii. Having worked hard all day, I went to bed early. I was fast asleep when suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train passing my window. Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn't take much notice. I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. I ran out of the house into the back garden where I could see Mount Kilauea in the distance. There had been an eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of metres into the air. It was an absolutely fantastic sight.
The day after this eruption I was lucky enough to have a much closer look at it. Two other scientists and I were driven up the mountain and dropped as close as possible to the crater that had been formed during the eruption. Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer. All three of us looked like spacemen.We had white protective suits that covered our whole body, helmets, big boots and special gloves. It was not easy to walk in these suits, but we slowly made our way to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre. The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.
Today, I am just as enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started. Having studied volcanoes now for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.
我的工作是世界上最伟大的工作。

我跑的地方是稀罕奇特的地方,我见到的是世界各地有趣味的人们,有时在室外工作,有时在办公室里,有时工作中要用科学仪器,有时要会见当地百姓和旅游人士。

但是我从不感到厌烦。

虽然我的工作偶尔也有危险,但是我并不在乎,因为危险能激励我,使我感到有活力。

然而,最重要的是,通过我的工作能保护人们免遭世界最大的自然威力之一,也就是火山的威胁。

我是一名火山学家,在夏威夷火山观测站(HVO)工作。

我的主要任务是收集有关基拉韦厄火山的信息,这是夏威夷最活跃的火山之一。

收集和评估了这些信息之后,我就帮助其他科学家一起预测下次火山熔岩将往何处流,流速是多少。

我们的工作拯救了许多人的生命,因为熔岩要流经之地,老百姓都可以得到离开家园的通知。

遗憾的是,我们不可能把他们的家搬离岩浆流过的地方,因此,许多房屋被熔岩淹没,或者焚烧殆尽。

当滚烫沸腾的岩石从火山喷发出来并撞回地面时,它所造成的损失比想象的要小些,这是因为在岩石下落的基拉韦厄火山顶附近无人居住。

而顺着山坡下流的火山熔岩造成的损失却大得多,这是因为火山岩浆所流经的地方,一切东西都被掩埋在熔岩下面了。

然而火山喷发本身的确是很壮观的,我永远也忘不了我第一次看见火山喷发时的情景。

那是在我到达夏威夷后的第二个星期。

那天
辛辛苦苦地干了一整天,我很早就上床睡觉。

我在熟睡中突然感到床铺在摇晃,接着我听到一阵奇怪的声音,就好像一列火车从我的窗外行驶一样。

因为我在夏威夷曾经经历过多次地震,所以对这种声音我并不在意。

我刚要再睡,突然我的卧室亮如白昼。

我赶紧跑出房间,来到后花园,在那儿我能远远地看见基拉韦厄火山。

在山坡上,火山爆发了,红色发烫的岩浆像喷泉一样,朝天上喷射达几百米高。

真是绝妙的奇景!
就在这次火山喷发的第二天,我有幸做了一次近距离的观察。

我和另外两位科学被送到山顶,在离火山爆发期间形成的火山口最靠近的地方才下车。

早先从观测站出发时,就带了一些特制的安全服,于是我们穿上安全服再走近火山口。

我们三个人看上去就像宇航员一样,我们都穿着白色的防护服遮住全身,戴上了头盔和特别的手套,还穿了一双大靴子。

穿着这些衣服走起路来实在不容易,但我们还是缓缓往火山口的边缘走去,并且向下看到了红红的沸腾的中心。

另外,两人攀下火山口,去收集供日后研究用的岩浆,我是第一次经历这样的事,所以留在山顶上观察他们.。

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