Reciting materials

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钢铁方面单词中英文对照

焦
Coke
焦炭高温剂人工时效热脆性固溶体固熔热处理
Coke Pyrometer Artificial aging Hot shortness Solid solution Solution heat-treatment
高磷生铁
High phosphorus pig iron
不灵敏区不烧砖不稳态蠕变不锈钢
缠卷装置缠卷装置卷取机卷取机轨道履带导轨
钢轨
标准规格牌号石英砂硅酸盐夹杂物二氧化硅硅石硅砖硅硅钢片浸热均热浸渍坑均热炉凹槽槽沟模膛轧槽<压> 润滑脂硝化甘油油脂超低碳钢金属极电弧焊淬火
灭弧
硬化骤冷淬火硬化淬硬机械性能力学性能机械性能试验气孔气孔多孔性孔隙度油淬火油淬火油急冷(处理) 油急冷(处理)
Hardness Hardness test Light rail Dead burning Light oil Hardening Hardenability
淬硬性
Hardenability
可淬性淬透性曲线<金> 淬火温度淬火组织<金> 表面活性剂理论重量高级铸铁优质铸铁高炉高炉煤气鼓风炉高炉尘高炉灰矿渣水泥高锰铸钢高锰钢废铁高(氧化)铝耐火材料高压(炉顶)操作<铁> 高碱度烧结矿<铁>
Gas producer
放气孔
Vent
孔
Vent
排气孔
Vent
气焊
Gas welding
气焊焊条<焊>
Gas welding rod
气割
Gas cutting

复合材料英语

复合材料英语复合材料专业术语高性能的长纤维增强热塑性复合材料：（LF(R)T）Long Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastics 玻璃纤维毡增强热塑性复合材料：（GMT）Glass Mat Reinforced Thermoplastics短玻纤热塑性颗粒材料：（LFT-G）Long-Fiber Reinforce Thermoplastic Granules长纤维增强热塑性复合材料：（LFT-D）Long-Fiber Reinforce Thermoplastic Direct玻纤：Glass Fiber 玄武岩纤维：Basalt Fibre （BF）碳纤维：CFRP 芳纶纤维：AFRP ( Aramid Fiber)添加剂：Additive 树脂传递模塑成型：（RTM）Resin Transfer Molding热压罐：autoclave 热压罐成型：autoclave moulding热塑性复合材料缠绕成型：filament winding of thermoplastic composite热塑性复合材料滚压成型：roll forming of thermoplastic composite热塑性复合材料拉挤成型：pultrusion of thermoplastic composite热塑性复合材料热压罐/真空成型：thermoforming of thermoplastic composite热塑性复合材料液压成型：hydroforming of thermoplastic composite热塑性复合材料隔膜成型：diaphragm forming of thermoplastic composite离心浇注成型：centrifugal casting moulding泡沫贮树脂成型：foam reserve resin moulding环氧树脂基复合材料：epoxy resin matrix composite聚氨酯树脂基复合材料：polyurethane resin matrix composite热塑性树脂基复合材料：thermoplastic resin matrix composite玻璃纤维增强树脂基复合材料：glass fiber reinforced resin matrix composite 碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料：carbon fiber reinforced resin matrix composite 芳纶增强树脂基复合材料：aramid fiber reinforced resin matrix composite混杂纤维增强树脂基复合材料：hybrid fiber reinforced resin matrix composite 树脂基复合材料层压板：resin matrix composite laminate树脂基纤维层压板：resin matrix fiber laminate树脂基纸层压板：resin matrix paper laminate树脂基布层压板：resin matrix cloth laminate树脂基木质层压板：resin matrix wood laminate纤维增强金属层压板：fiber reinforced metallaminate吸胶材料：bleeding materials；bleeder 脱模布：release cloth喷射成型：spray-up moulding 纤维缠绕成型：filament winding压机模压成型：press moulding 拉挤成型：pultrusion process预压时间：dwelling time 预吸胶：debulking 固化：curing加压时机：pressure applying opportunity 固化周期：curing cycle固化温度：curing temperature 脱模剂：mold release agent一、玻璃纤维：GFRP空心纤维：hollow fiber 非织造物：nonwovens, nonwoven fabric毡：mat 连续原丝毡：continuous strand mat, continuous filament mat短切原丝毡：chopped strand mat 干切原丝：dry chopped strands湿切原丝：wet chopped strands 复合毡：combination mat薄毡：veil，tissue 织物：fabric机织物：woven fabric 电子布：electronic fabric, PCB cloth无捻粗纱布/方格布：roving cloth, woven rovings 机织带：woven tape编织物：braided fabric 单向布：unidirectional fabric, UD网布：mesh fabric, scrim 非织造网布：nonwoven scrim, laid scrim陶瓷加工：ceramic processing 表格：tabulation 氧化铝陶瓷管：alumina tube 有机物：organics 化学品安全说明书：material safety data sheets (MSDS)天然橡胶：nature rubber 碳黑：carbon black 颗粒：particle中大颗粒增强复合材料：large-particle reinforced composites弥散强化复合材料：dispersion-strengthened composites原子或分子水平：atomic or molecular level增强机理：mechanism of reinforcement 直径：diameter晶须：whiskers 单晶：single crystals 硼：boron多晶或非晶体材料：polycrystalline or amorphous material片状结构：laminar composites 夹层结构：sandwich panels低密度：less-dense 硬度：stiffness 强度：strength 延展性：ductility冲击强度：impact resistance 断裂韧性：fracture toughness拉伸：tension 压缩：compression 脆性材料：brittle material延性材料：ductile material 弹性材料：elastic material拉伸试验：tensile test 树脂：resin 增强体：reinforcement耐磨性：abrasion resistance陶瓷加工：ceramic processing 表格：tabulation 氧化铝陶瓷管：alumina tube 有机物：organics 化学品安全说明书：material safety data sheets (MSDS)天然橡胶：nature rubber 碳黑：carbon black 颗粒：particle中大颗粒增强复合材料：large-particle reinforced composites弥散强化复合材料：dispersion-strengthened composites原子或分子水平：atomic or molecular level增强机理：mechanism of reinforcement 直径：diameter晶须：whiskers 单晶：single crystals 硼：boron多晶或非晶体材料：polycrystalline or amorphous material片状结构：laminar composites 夹层结构：sandwich panels低密度：less-dense 硬度：stiffness 强度：strength 延展性：ductility冲击强度：impact resistance 断裂韧性：fracture toughness拉伸：tension 压缩：compression 脆性材料：brittle material延性材料：ductile material 弹性材料：elastic material拉伸试验：tensile test 树脂：resin 增强体：reinforcement耐磨性：abrasion resistanceAcetyl||乙酰Acid-proof paint||耐酸涂料, 耐酸油漆Acrylic fiber||丙烯酸纤维Acrylic resin||丙烯酸树脂Active filler||活性填料Adapter assembly||接头组件Addition polyimide||加成型聚酰亚胺Addition polymer||加聚物Adjusting valve||调整阀，调节阀Adhersion assembly||粘合装配Adhersion bond||胶结Adjustable-bed press||工作台可调式压力机Adjuster shim||调整垫片Adjusting accuracy||调整精度，调校精度Admissible error||容许误差Admissible load||容许载荷Adsorbed layer||吸附层Advanced composite material||先进复合材料，高级复合材料Advanced development vehicle||试制车，预研样车AE(Automobile Engineering)||汽车工程技术Aeolotropic material||各向异性材料Aerated plastics||泡沫塑料, 多孔塑料Aerodynamic body||流线型车身Aft cross member||底盘/车架后横梁Air bleeder||排气孔Air clamp||气动夹具Air deflector||导流板；导风板，气流偏转板Air intake manifold||进气歧管Air servo||伺服气泵Air-tight joint||气密接头All-plastic molded||全塑模注的All polyster seat||全聚酯座椅Alligatoring||龟裂，涂膜皱皮,表面裂痕Amino resin||氨基树脂Angular test||挠曲试验Anti-chipping primer||抗破裂底漆（底层涂料）Apron||防护挡板Aramid fibre composites||芳胺纤维复合材料Assembly drawing||装配图Assembly jig||装配夹具Assembly part||装配件，组合件Autoclave forming||热压罐成型Autocorrection||自动校正Automatic compensation||自动补偿Automatic feed||自动进料Automobile instrument||汽车仪表板Automotive transmission||汽车传动装置，汽车变速器Auxiliary fasia console||副仪表板Axial strain||轴向应变Axle bushing||轴衬Axle fairing||底盘车桥整流罩A Stage||A 阶段(某些热固性树脂聚合作用的初期阶段)AAC(Auxiliary Air Control)||辅助空气控制ABC(Active Body Control)||主动式车身控制装置Abherent||阻粘剂Ability meter||测力计，性能测试仪ABL (Ablative)||烧蚀剂Ablation||烧蚀Ablative composite material||烧蚀复合材料Ablative insulative material||烧蚀绝热材料Ablative polymer||烧蚀聚合物Ablative prepreg||烧蚀性预浸料Ablative resistance||耐烧蚀性ABR(Acrylate Butadience Rubber)||丙烯酸丁二烯橡胶Abradant material||研磨材料，磨料Abrade||研磨；用喷砂清理Abrasion||磨耗Abrasion coefficient||磨耗系数Abrasion loss||磨耗量，磨损量Abrasion performance||磨耗性Abrasion-proof material||耐磨材料Abrasion resistant paint||耐磨涂料Abrasion test||磨损试验Abrasive blast system||喷砂清理系统Abrasive cloth||砂布Abrasive disc||砂轮盘，砂轮片Abrasive finishing||抛光Abrasive paper||砂纸Abrasive resistance||耐磨性ABS(Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene)resin||ABS 树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(热塑性)树脂ABSM(American Bureau of Standard Materials)||美国标准材料局Absolute dynamic modulus||绝对动态模量Absolute error||绝对误差Absorbent material||吸收性材料,吸收性物质，吸声材料，吸收剂Absorber||减振器，阻尼器，缓冲器ACA(Automotive Composite Alliance)||汽车复合材料协会ACC(Automatic Clutch Control)||自动离合器操纵控制Accelerant||促进剂，加速剂Accelerated aging test||加速老化试验，人工老化试验Accelerator pedal shaft||加速踏板轴Accelerator pump nozzle||加速泵喷嘴Acceptable life||有效使用寿命Acceptance test specification||验收测试规范Access panel||罩板,盖板Accessory||配件，附属品Accessory equipment||辅助设备Accessory kit||附件包，成套附件Accumulator can||储电池外壳Accumulator package||蓄压器组件，蓄压器单元Accuracy in calibration||校准精度Accuracy of finish||最终加工精度Accuracy of manufacture||制造精度Accuracy of positioning||定位精度Accuracy of repetition||重现精度，复制精度Acetal matrix composites||缩醛树脂基复合材料Acetal plastic||缩醛塑料,聚甲醛塑料Acetal resin||缩醛树脂Acetamide||乙酰胺Acetate fiber||醋酸纤维，乙酸纤维Acetone||丙酮Back corner panel||后围角板Back panel||后围板Back side panel||后侧板Back wall pillar||后围立柱Backer||衬料Baffler||挡板，阻尼器；导流叶片Bag Molding||气囊施压成型(袋模法)Baggage holder||行李架Barrier coat||阻挡层；防渗涂层Batch mixing||分批混合，批混Batching unit||分批加料装置Bearing assembly||轴承组合件Biaxial winding||双角缠绕, 双轴缠绕Binder fiber||粘合纤维Bipolymer||二元共聚物Bismaleimide composites||双马来酰亚胺复合材料Blank placement||坯料的放置Blanket||玻璃纤维毡；坯料Blanking press||冲压机, 冲割压力机Blending resin||掺合树脂BMC(Bulk Moulding Compound)||团状膜塑料BMI (Bismaleimide)||双马来酰亚胺Body back panel||车身后板Body back wall||车身驾驶室后围Body bracket||车身支架Body control module||车身控制模块Body frame (Body skeleton)||车身骨架Body front panel||车身驾驶室前围板Body monocoque||单壳体车身，单壳式结构车身Body outer panel||驾驶室覆盖件；驾驶室覆盖件Body structural member||车身结构件Body trim||车身装饰件Bonded riveted structure||胶铆结构Bonnet||发动机罩Brake||制动器Brake arrangement||制动装置Brinell hardness test||布氏硬度试验Brittle coating||脆性涂层Bulk coat||整体涂层Bulk heat treatment||整体热处理Bulk moulding compound||(增强塑料)预制整体模塑料Bumper bracket(holder)||保险杠托架Bus brake system||客车制动系Butt flange||对接法兰Butt joint||对接接头；对接Butterfly valve||节流阀，节气门BWI (Body In White)||白车身Cab deflector shield||驾驶室导流板Cab fairing||驾驶室整流罩Cab floor||驾驶室地板Cab mounting||驾驶室悬置CAD(Computer Aided Design)||计算机辅助设计CAE (Computer Aided Engineering)||计算机辅助工程设计Calibration tolerance||校准公差Calibrating instrument||校准仪表Camouflage paint||覆面漆, 盖面涂料, 伪假漆Cantilever beam impact test||悬臂梁冲击试验Carbon-felt reinforced carbon composites||碳毡增强碳复合材料Carbon fiber clutch||碳纤维离合器Carbon filament cloth||碳丝织物Case extension||外壳的伸出部分，延伸外壳Casing gasket||外壳密封垫Catalyst manifold||固化剂总成Catalyst pump||固化剂泵Catalyst ratio||固化剂比率Cavity||模槽，型腔；凹模Cavity block||阴模Cavity depth||模槽深度Cellular board||蜂窝状板，多孔板Cellular plastics||泡沫塑料，多孔塑料Centre boss||轮毂Centre pin||销轴，枢轴，主销Centrifugal casting moulding||离心浇铸成型Centrosymmetry||中心对称层板Ceramic matrix composites||陶瓷基复合材料Charge||填充气体，填充料Chasis||底盘；机壳，车架Chlorinated polyethlene||聚氯乙烯Chopped fiber||短切纤维Chopped random mat||短切无序毡Chopped strand||短切原丝CIRTM(Co-Injection RTM)||共注射RTM Clamping fixture||夹具，夹紧装置Clamping force||夹持力，合模力Class A surface||A级表面Clear coat||透明涂层，透明罩漆，清漆层Clear coat finish||清漆涂层Clicker die||冲模Climb milling||同向铣削, 顺铣Clipping press||切边压力机Closure pressing speed||合模速度CMM(Closed Mould Moulding)||闭合模塑CMT(Compression Molding||挤压成型工艺CNC(Computerized Numerical Control）||电脑数值控制Coarse grinding||粗磨，用砂轮初加工Coating defect||涂层缺陷Collision test||碰撞试验，撞车试验Combination property||综合性能Concept design||概念设计Convection modulus||对流模量Convergence test||收敛试验Cooling fixture||冷却夹具Cooling tower||冷却塔Crazing||龟裂，细裂纹Cresol resin||甲酚树脂Cutting felt||毡的剪切Cutting-off bushing||环形下料模; 下料环Damped structure||阻尼缓冲结构Damper bracket||件振器支架Dashboard illumination||仪表板照明Dash trimming||前围板衬板Deburring||去毛刺，倒角，除飞边Deepdrawing forming||深拉成型Deflection test||挠曲试验Dent resistance||耐冲击性Design freedom||设计自由度Detail drawing||祥图，零件图Die assembly||压模装置Die casting||压模铸件,压模铸法Dimethyl fomamide||二甲基甲酰胺Dimethyl ketone||二甲基甲酮; 丙酮Dip pretreatment||浸渍预处理Die prime coat||浸渍打底漆Dimensional stability||尺寸稳定性Dip coating||浸涂Dip forming||浸渍成型Durability testing||耐久性试验，寿命试验Dwell||保压,暂停加压；滞留时间Dynamometer||测力计Edge effect||边缘效应，边界效应Edge feed||边缘进料Edge gate||侧浇口Ejection force||脱模力Ejector||起模杆Ejector guide pillar||推板导套Ejector housing||支架Elasticizer||增塑剂Elastomeric composites||高弹体复合材料Elongation at break||断裂延伸率Energy absorbing foam||吸能泡沫塑料Epoxy resin||环氧树脂Ether ketone||酮醚Explosion proof||防爆Exterior body panelling||车身外板部蒙皮Exterior trim||外饰，外饰件Fabric composites||织物复合材料Fabric impregnation||织物浸渍Fabric preform||织物预成型Fabric prereg||织物预浸料Fabrication parameter||制造参数Fabrication procedure||制造工序Fabricating machinery||加工设备Face plate coupling||法兰式连接Factory primer||工厂底漆，工厂防锈漆Fairing||整流罩，整流装置Fairing panel||前裙板Fascia bracket||仪表板支架Fascia mask||仪表板罩板Fastening clamp||夹紧装置，紧固夹子Fatigue tension test||拉伸疲劳性试验FCM(Fibrous Composite material)||纤维复合材料FEA(Finite Element Anlysis)||有限元分析Feed system||供料系统Feeding pump||供给泵Feeding speed||进给速度Female groove||凹模Female mould(tooling)||阴模Fender||翼子板；护板Fender apron||挡泥板Fender inner panel||翼子板内衬护板Fiber composite laminate||纤维复合材料层板Fiber mat layer||纤维毡层Finisher(Finishing component)||装饰件Flange||法兰, 凸缘Flange fitting||法兰式管接头Flash||毛边Flash mold||毛边模具Front sheet metal||车前板制件Fuselage fairing||机身整流装置Gage kit||仪表组，仪表套件Gas cavity||气泡，砂眼Gauge panel||仪表板Gear assembly||齿轮传动装置, 减速器Gearbox cover||变速器壳盖Gear bracket support||齿轮托支架Gel coat||胶衣,凝胶涂层Gel coat drum||胶衣圆桶Gel coat flow monitor||胶衣流量监控器Gel time||凝胶时间Glass fiber winding machine||玻璃纤维缠绕机Glass wool||玻璃棉Glass yarn||玻璃丝Guiding device||导向装置Gunk||预混料Gusset||角撑件Gutter channel||流水槽Hand lay-up ||手工铺叠，手工铺贴Hardness testing machine||硬度测试仪Hauling truck||拖车Header board outside panel||前板外板Headrest||靠枕Heat barrier material||隔热材料Heat forming||热成型High molecular material||高分子材料High pressure bag molding||高压袋成型工艺High pressure injection moulding||高压注射成型，高压注射模塑High-strength structural adhesives||高强度结构粘合剂此资源来自：如需转载，请注明出处，谢谢合作!~High temperature coating||高温涂层Hose support||软管支架Hub assembly||毂组件Hub bearing||车轮轮毂轴承Hydraulic device||液压装置Hydraulic engine||液压发动机Hydrostatic strength||流体静力强度IMC(In-Mold Coating)||模具内部涂层Immersion paint||浸漆Immersion test||浸渍试验，浸泡试验Immovable support||固定刀架Impact analysis||碰撞试验撞击分析Impact bending||冲击挠曲Impact specimen||冲击试样Impegnate||浸渍Impelling strength||冲击韧性Injection head||注射头Injection-moulded composites||注射模塑复合材料Injection moulded part||注塑制件Injection nozzle||注射喷口，压注喷口Intermittent entry||间歇供给，不连续供给Intermittent failure||间接性故障Izod test||悬臂冲击试验Jack||千斤顶，起重器；传动装置Jack engine||辅助发动机Jackbit insert||切刀，刀具，刃口Jacket||护套，套管，保护罩，蒙皮Jar-proof||防震的Jaw||钳口；定位销Jell||胶凝，凝固，固结Jet milling||喷射研磨Jig||夹具，定位模具Jig-adjusted||粗调的Job program||工作程序Joining nipple||接合螺管Joining on butt||对头接合Joint face of a pattern||分模面Joint gate||分型面内浇口Joint packing||填充垫圈，接合填密Joint sealing material||填缝料Joint-shaped support||铰接支架Joint strenght||连接强度Jump welded tube||对缝焊管，焊接管Junction bolt||接合螺栓Junction point||接点Keeping life||保存期，产品有效期Kenel||型芯Ketene||乙烯酮, 烯酮Ketene dimethyl||二甲酮Ketimide||酰基酮亚胺Ketimine||酮亚胺Ketoamine||酮胺，氨基酮Ketol||乙酮醇Ketone||甲酮Keying strength||咬合强度Knife holder||刀具，刀架Knockout||脱模Knockout pin||脱模销Knockout plate||脱模板Knoop scale||努氏硬度标度Knuckle joint||铰链连接Koplon||高湿模量粘胶纤维Koroseal||氯乙烯树脂Lacquer||挥发性漆；涂漆Lacquer finish||喷漆，上漆，罩光Lacquer formation||漆膜形成，成漆Lacquer putty||腻子，整面用油灰Lacquering ||上清漆Laminate construction thickness||结构层厚度Laminated panel||薄层状板Laminated plastics||层压塑料制品, 塑料层板Laminated thermosetting plastics||层压热固塑料Latex paints ||清漆Lay-up||(塑料，夹板的)铺叠成型Light-alloy body part||轻合金车身零件Lining ||衬里，衬垫Loaded haul cycle||载货行程Location bearing||定位轴承Location guide||固定导杆，定位导杆Location hole||定位孔Location tolerance||位置公差, 安装公差Locatin pin||定位销Lock bolt||锁紧螺钉Low pressure injection moulding||低压模塑成型Low shrink resin||低收缩树脂Luggage rack||行李架Machining accuracy||加工精度Machining center||加工中心Main shaft gear bushing||主轴齿轮衬套Mandrel ||卷芯，模芯；芯轴Manifold hood||歧管外罩Manual Lay-Up||人工手糊Manual spray-up||手工喷射Manual truck||手推车Manufacturing drawing||制造图纸Matched molds||合模Matrix ||基体，基质Mechanical properties||机械性能Metal bonding||金属粘结Metal-working machine||金属加工机床Methanol||甲醇Mismachining tolerance||加工误差Modular||组装式的Mofulus of elasticity||弹性模量Mould operation||模具操作Moulded plastics||模压塑料Moulding||嵌条；成型；装饰件Mount support||装配支架Multi-axial stress||多轴向应力Multi-tool machining||多刀切削加工||Needled mat||针刺毡，针织毡Non-ductile fracture||无塑性破坏Nontwisting fiber||不加捻纤维Notched izod test||带缺口悬臂梁式冲击试验Nozzle||管嘴，喷嘴Numerically controlled engine lathe||数控普通车床Nylon resin||尼龙树脂OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) ||原始设备生产商Offset cab||侧置驾驶室On-site forming||现场发泡On-site winding||现场缠绕成型Open molding||敞开式模塑法Opening mould||开模Optimized design||优化设计Orifice||注孔Orthophenyl tolyl ketone||邻苯基甲苯基酮Orthophthalic resin ortho||邻苯二甲酸树脂Osmotic pressure||渗透压力Outboard wing||外翼Outer panel skin||蒙皮Oven heating||烘箱加热，加热固化Over-engineering||过份设计的Over flow||溢流Over-spray||过喷Overhead traveling crane||高空移动行车Overhead-valve engine||顶置气门发动机Overhung trailer||外伸式拖车Oxide paint||氧化物涂料Package power||动力装置总成Packed ||紧密的，密实的；有密封的，有填料的Packing||衬垫；填料，密封填料；包装PAD(Paint As Required)||按需涂漆Paint base coat||上底漆Paint blemish||涂漆缺陷Paint blower||喷漆用压力机，喷漆枪Paint brush||涂漆刷Paint dilution||油漆稀释PE(Polyethlene)||聚乙烯Pedestal mounted||落地安装的Phenolic plastic||酚醛塑料Phenyl ketone||苯基甲酮Pit mounted||嵌入式安装Pivotal arm||枢轴Platic structural component||塑料结构零部件Plastic upholstery||(座椅)塑料蒙面Play compensation||间隙补偿PLC(Programmable Logical Controller) ||可编程序逻辑控制器Polycarbonate plastics||聚碳酸脂塑料Polyester resin||聚脂树脂Polyimide||聚酰亚胺Polymer||聚合物，高分子，多聚体Polyurethane foam||聚氨酯泡沫塑料Polyvinyl||聚乙烯的, 聚乙烯Polyvinyl fluoride||聚氟乙烯Prefabricated parts||成品零部件，制造好的零部件Propylene resin||丙烯类树脂Protecting lacquer||防护漆PSF(Polystyrene Foam)||聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料PTFE(Polytetrafluoroethylene)||聚四氟乙烯Pultrusion||拉挤成型Putty knife||油灰（腻子）刮铲QC(Quality Control)||质量控制QCS(Quality Control Standard)||质量管理控制标准QR(Quality Requirements)||质量规格(要求) Quality certification||质量认证Quantity production||大量（成批）生产，大规模生产Quantity production||大量（成批）生产，大规模生产Quarter panel brace||后侧围板支撑件Quarter panel lower extension||后侧围板下延伸部Quarter trim cap||后侧围装饰板盖Quarte wheel house||后侧围轮滚罩，后侧围车轮室Quasi-isotropic laminate||准各向同性层板Quench||淬火Rack truck||架子车, 移动架Radial dispersion||径向位移Radial loading||径向力(载荷)Radial pump||径向离心泵Radiation protective paint||防辐射涂料Radiator||散热器Rag||毛刺RARTM(Rubber-assisted RTM)||橡胶辅助RTM(用橡胶取代芯材的热膨胀RTM)Reactive resin||活性树脂, 反应型树脂Rear skirt rail||后围裙边梁Reciprocating engine||活塞式发动机, 往复式发动机Reinforcement||车身加强件，增强材料；构架Repeat accuracy||重复精确度Repeatability||设备重复定位精度Resin formulation||树脂配方Retaining nest||定位槽Return trip||回程，返回行程Rib||筋，加强筋RIFT(Resin Infusion Under Flexible Tooling)||挠性上模具树脂浸渍工艺RIM(Reaction Injection Molding)||反应注射模塑Safety hood||安全罩Sample testing||样品试验Sand wet||(车身/涂装)湿砂打磨Sandwich body||夹层结构车身Sandwich construction||夹层结构Sandwich panel||多层板，复合板Shaft assembly||轴组件Skin coat||表层；罩面层Solvent reclaim||溶剂的回收Stiffener||加强件Storage modulus||储能模量Stress at definite elongation||定伸应力Stretched actylic plastic||拉伸丙烯酸塑料String milling||连续铣削Stroke||(悬架)减振器，冲程Structural instrument panel||结构仪表板Structural layer||结构层Styrene||苯乙烯Styrofoam||聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料Surface mat||表面薄毡Synthetic resin paint||合成树脂涂料T ack strength||粘着强度T ail gate||(卡车等的)后挡板Teflon||聚四氟乙烯(塑料, 绝缘材料)TERTM(Thermal-Expansion Resin Transfer Molding)||热膨胀树脂传递模塑Thermoplastic plastics||热塑性塑料Thermoset resin||热固性树脂Thickening agent||增粘剂Trim waste||内饰废料Trimming orientation||修边定位Turbulent heating||湍流加热Turndown ratio||衰减比率Twisting stress||扭胁强, 扭应力U bolt||U形螺栓U bolt plate||U 形螺栓垫板Ultimate mechanical strength||极限机械强度Ultraviolent sensitive coating||紫外线感光涂层Undercoat paint||头道漆Uniaxial drawing||单轴拉伸Unsaturated polyester resin||非饱和聚酯树脂Unyielding support||不可压缩支架, 刚性支架Upper yield stress||上屈服应力Urethane coating||氨基甲酸乙酯涂层UVRTM(Ultra-violet RTM)||紫外线固化RTM（利用紫外线进行固化）VA RTM (Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding) ||真空辅助RTMVacuum bag molding||真空袋模制法VARI(Vacuum Assisted Resin njection)||真空辅助树脂注射Variable speed||无级变速Ventilation duct||通风管Ventilator(Ventilating equipment)||通风装置Vibratory stress||振动应力VIMP (Variable Infusion Molding Process)||可变浸渍模塑Vinyl chloride resin||聚氯乙烯树脂VOC(Volatile Organic Compound)||挥发性有机化合物Volume modulus||体积模数Vortex generator||(车身)扰流器，导流板VRV(Vacuum Reducer Valve)||真空减压阀Warping stress||翘曲应力Waste utilization||废物利用，废物处理Water shield||防水罩，挡泥板；密封条Water tolerance||耐水性Wedge gripping||楔形夹具Wheel fender||翼子板Wing trussgrid||翼子（挡泥）板加强件Winding||缠绕Wingtip assembly||翼尖整流罩Wire drawing||拉丝Wiring press||卷边压力机, 嵌线卷边机Workpiece grippe||工件夹子（持器），机械手Woven roving fabric||（玻璃纤维）无捻粗纱布织物Xylenol Carboxylic Acid||二甲苯酚酸Xlylene||亚二甲苯基Xyster||刮刀X alloy||铜铝合金Xenidium||胶合板Xenidium||胶合板Xylene ||二甲苯Xylene resin||二甲苯树脂Yard-crane||移动吊车，场内移动起重机Yarn count||纱线支数，丝线支数Yarn strength||纱线强度，长丝强度Yield limit||屈服极限，屈服点Yield point under bending stress||弯曲应力下的屈服点Yield stress||屈服应力, 屈服点Yield stress controlled bonding||屈服应力粘结Zedeflon||四氟乙烯均聚物Zero checker||定零位装置, 零位校验Zero clearance||零间隙Zero compensation||零位补偿Zero initial condition||零初始条件Zero setting||(仪表)零位调整, 置零Zero shrinkage resin||零收缩树脂Zone control||区域控制。

玻璃纤维增强复合材料英语

玻璃纤维增强复合材料英语Glass fiber reinforced composites, also known as GFRC, are amazing materials that combine the strength of glass fibers with a matrix material, usually a polymer resin.It's like taking the best of both worlds the durability of glass and the flexibility of plastic.You know, when it comes to construction, GFRC really shines. It's lightweight yet super strong, making itperfect for all sorts of applications. Think of it as the Swiss Army knife of materials versatile and reliable.Talk about durability! GFRC is resistant to corrosion and chemicals, so it can withstand harsh environmentswithout breaking a sweat. That's why you'll find it in everything from boat hulls to industrial piping.And let's not forget about design flexibility. With GFRC, you can create intricate shapes and designs thatwould be difficult or impossible with traditional materials.It's like having a blank canvas and a whole palette ofcolors the possibilities are endless!Plus, it's eco-friendly. GFRC can be recycled and reused, reducing waste and environmental impact. So notonly is it strong and durable, but it's also helping ustake care of our planet.In conclusion, glass fiber reinforced composites are a truly remarkable material. Whether you're building a bridge, a boat, or just a decorative piece, GFRC has the strength, durability, and flexibility to get the job done right.。

外研版八下英语M4U2

have a toothache / feel terrible
have a pimple / feel like dying
a broken heart / feel like dying
have a butt ache / feel terrible
Hospital Role Play
Materials: 1. Small Clipboards – If possible try to have one for every doctor. I teach classes of 36 so I divide them like this…12 Doctors and 24 Patients (It’s OK if you can’t get them, just stack the doctor forms on the table ) 2. Bill forks: One for each “hospital”. I have six group tables in my classrooms so I have six “hospitals”. Only use the bill forks if you think the students are mature enough not to hurt themselves. Otherwise, stack the patient forms on the table.
• • • • • • • • •
become---became---become begin---began---begun break---broke---broken buy---bought---bought bring---brought---brought fight---fought---fought catch---caught---caught choose---chose---chosen dream---dreamt/dreamed---dreamt/dreamed

原材料英语翻译

原材料英语翻译原材料是指用于生产加工的物质，是生产过程中的最基本的物质形式。

在工业生产中，原材料的选择和利用对产品的质量和性能有着至关重要的影响。

因此，准确翻译原材料的英文名称对于工程技术人员来说至关重要。

首先，我们来看一些常见原材料的英语翻译。

例如，钢材在英文中是steel，水泥是cement，铝材是aluminum，铜材是copper，塑料是plastic，玻璃是glass等等。

这些都是我们在工程生产中经常会用到的原材料，因此熟练掌握它们的英语翻译是非常必要的。

其次，需要注意的是一些特殊原材料的英语翻译。

比如，混凝土在英文中是concrete，砖块是brick，石膏是gypsum，砂浆是mortar，钢筋是rebar，玻璃纤维是fiberglass等等。

这些原材料在工程建筑中常常会用到，因此对于工程技术人员来说，熟练掌握它们的英语翻译同样是非常重要的。

另外，一些化工原材料的英语翻译也是我们需要重点关注的。

比如，乙烯在英文中是ethylene，苯乙烯是styrene，丙烯是propylene，聚乙烯是polyethylene，聚丙烯是polypropylene，聚氯乙烯是polyvinyl chloride等等。

这些化工原材料在工业生产中占据着非常重要的地位，因此熟练掌握它们的英语翻译对于工程技术人员来说也是至关重要的。

总之，准确翻译原材料的英文名称对于工程技术人员来说是非常重要的。

只有熟练掌握了这些原材料的英语翻译，我们才能更好地进行工程生产，确保产品的质量和性能。

因此，希望大家能够重视起来，多加练习，提高自己的英语水平，为工程技术工作打下坚实的基础。

中英文工程术语对照表

11A-basis A基准：在采用材料之机械性质时，其值必统计值所预测之落点有95%之可信度Abhesive 离型膜ABL Bottle ABL瓶Ablate 摩擦，磨损Ablation 切除，削磨Ablative plastic 耐磨塑料Abrasion 摩擦，磨损Absolute rate constant 绝对速率常数in anionic chain polymerization 阴离子链聚合反应之绝对反应速率常数in cationic chain polymerization 阳离子链聚合反应之绝对反应速率常数in coordination polymerization 配位聚合反应之绝对反应速率常数in radical chain polymerization 自由基链聚合反应之绝对反应速率常数in ring-opening polymerization 开环聚合反应之绝对反应速率常数in step polymerization 逐步聚合反应之绝对反应速率常数Accelerator 促进剂，加速剂Acetylene polymerization 炔属聚合反应Acidity function 酸性作用，酸性功能Acousic 音响学的Acousic Microscopy 音学显微检测仪Acrolein polymerization 丙烯醛聚合反应Acrylamide polymerization 丙烯醯胺聚合反应Actinometry 光量测定Activated monomer 经催化单体，经活化单体Activation 催化，活化Activation Energy 活化能in anionic chain polymerization 阴离子链聚合反应之活化能in cationic chain polymerization 阳离子链聚合反应之活化能in coordination polymerization 配位聚合反应之活化能in radical chain polymerization 自由基链聚合反应之活化能in ring-opening polymerization 开环聚合反应之活化能in step polymerization 逐步聚合反应之活化能Activator 催化剂，活化剂Activity of catalyst 触媒之活性Addition polymer 加成聚合物Addition polymerization 加成聚合反应Additive 填充剂Adherend 黏着剂、附着Adhesion 黏着Adhesive 胶料，黏着剂Adhesive film 黏着膜Adhesive Shear 黏着剪力强度Adhesiveness 黏着性Advanced composite 高级复合材料After-affect technique 后效应技术After Bake 后硬化，同post-cureAggregate 集合体Aging 老化，材料受环境影响（物理、化学）而Air-Bubble Void 气泡孔Air-drying of alkyds 醇酸之空气干燥法Air Lock 气闸Air Vent 排气孔AirworthinessAligned discontinuous fiber 与Long discontinuous fiber (简称LDF 维。

道材英文常用单词

New Words for Highway Engineering MaterialsChapter one1Petrology: 岩石学magmatic rock: 岩浆岩sedimentary rock: 沉积岩metamorphic: 变质岩plutonite: 深成岩Extrusive rock: 喷出岩specific gravity: 比重open and closed pores: 开口和闭口孔隙ratio of pores: 孔隙率The law of buoyancy：浮力定律bulk density: 毛体积密度apparent density: 表观密度surface dry density or saturated surface dry density: 饱和面干密度stacking density：堆积密度loose density : 松装密度tamping density : 捣实密度vibrating density : 振实密度loose density :松装密度neutral cock: 中性岩石1大家可将认为的单词不断的添加进去，以丰富单词汇集内容，同时也能方便大家的使用。

aggregate: 集料gravel: 砾石crushed aggregate: 碎石granular: 颗粒状的cementing material: 胶凝材料fine or coarse aggregate: 细、粗集料acid rock and alkaline aggregate: 酸性和碱性集料filler: 填料（矿粉）rock chip: 石屑skeleton: 骨架framework: 骨架elongated and flat particle: 针片状颗粒crushed value: 压碎值ratio of abrasion: 磨耗率polish value: 磨光值impact value: 冲击值abrasion value: 磨耗值gradation or grading: 级配resistance of shear failure: 抗剪rut: 车辙sieve analysis: 筛分试验maximum size and nominal maximum size: 最大粒径和公称最大粒径percentage retained: 分计筛余cumulative retained: 累计筛余passing in percentage: 通过率fineness modulus: 细度模数grading curve: 级配曲线aggregate scope、distribution range、gradation range：级配范围continuous gradation: 连续级配gap gradation: 间断级配open gradation: 开级配segregation: 离析trial error method and graphical methods: 试算法和图解法Chapter twoasphalt、bitumen: 沥青asphaltene: 沥青质saturates: 饱和分aromatics: 芳香分resin: 胶质paraffin and mineral wax: 石蜡和矿蜡（地蜡）sol type asphalt: 溶胶型沥青sol-gel type asphalt: 溶凝胶型沥青gel type asphalt: 凝胶型沥青viscosity: 黏滞性（黏性）dynamic viscosity: 动力黏度kinematic viscosity: 运动黏度shear stress: 剪应力shear rate: 剪变率apparent density: 表观黏度penetration: 针入度consistency: 稠度softening point: 软化点ductility: 延度brittle point: 脆点temperature susceptibility: 感温性penetration index: 针入度指数equivalent softening point: 当量软化点equivalent breaking point: 当量脆点durability: 耐久性thin film oven: 薄膜烘箱rotation thin film oven: 旋转薄膜烘箱aging: 老化residual: 残渣adhesiveness: 黏附性visco-elastic property: 黏弹性stiffness modulus: 劲度模量rotary viscosimeter: 旋转黏度计bending Beam Rheometer: 弯曲梁流变仪direct tension test: 直接拉伸仪dynamic shear rheometer: 动态剪切流变仪polymer: 高聚物（高分子）modified asphalt: 改性沥青resin: 树脂rubber: 橡胶thermoplastic elastomeric: 热塑性弹性体butadiene: 丁二烯styrene: 苯乙烯embedded sections of polystyrene butadiene polymer：嵌段式聚苯乙烯丁二烯聚合物glass transition temperature: 玻璃化转变温度viscous flow state transition temperature：粘流态转变温度compatibility: 相容性aromatics: 芳香度Chapter 3Flexible: 柔性的mixing, spreading and rolling: 拌合、摊铺和碾压Asphalt mortar: 沥青胶浆asphalt mixture: 沥青混合料suspended dense structure: 悬浮密实结构framework void structure：骨架空隙结构dense framework structure: 密实骨架结构deformation: 变形water damage or moisture damage: 水损害volume parameter of asphalt mixture: 沥青混合料体积参数theory maximum relative density of asphalt mixture: 沥青混合料理论最大密度compound density of mineral mixture: 矿料合成密度volume of air voids: 空隙率（VV）voids in the mineral aggregate: 矿料间隙率（VMA）voids filled with asphalt: 饱和度或填隙率（VFA）stability at high temperature: 高温稳定性dynamic stability: 动稳定度channelization: 渠化（交通）crack resistance at low temperature: 低温抗裂性freeze thawing split test: 冻融劈裂试验ordinate or vertical ordinate: 纵坐标abscissa or horizontal ordinate: 横坐标stone matrix asphalt (SMA): 多碎石沥青玛蹄脂lignin fiber: 木质素纤维voids in coarse aggregate: 粗集料骨架空隙率voids in coarse aggregate of asphalt mix: 沥青混合料粗集料骨架空隙率schellenberg Binder Drainage Test: 谢伦堡析漏试验cantabro Test: 肯塔堡飞散试验Chapter 4common Portland cement: 通用硅酸盐水泥inorganic cementitious materials: 无机胶凝材料Portland cement: 硅酸盐水泥ordinary Portland cement: 普通硅酸盐水泥portland slag cement: 矿渣硅酸盐水泥portland-pozzolana cement: 火山灰硅酸盐水泥fly-ash portland cement: 火山灰水泥composite Portland cement: 复合硅酸盐水泥ingredients: 成分rotary kiln: 转炉clinker: 水泥熟料gypsum: 石膏dihydrate calcium sulfate (CaSO4.2H2O): 二水石膏tricalcium silicate: 硅酸三钙dicalcium silicate: 硅酸二钙tricalcium aluminate: 铝酸三钙tetracalciumaluminoferrite: 铁铝酸四钙hydration: 水化setting: 凝结hardening: 硬化hydrated calcium silicate: 水化硅酸钙hydrated calcium aluminate: 水化铝酸钙calcium sulphoaluminates: 水化硫铝酸钙ettringite: 钙矾石delay coagulation: 缓凝aggressive gases or liquids: 侵蚀性气体和液体setting time: 凝结时间soundness: 安定性water requirement at standard consistency: 标准稠度用水量flexural strength: 抗折（抗弯拉）强度compressive strength: 抗压强度njurious ingredients: 有害成分alkali-aggregate reaction: 碱集料反应calcining: 烧制slake lime: 熟石灰（消石灰）limestone: 石灰石dolomite: 白云石underfired lime: 欠火石灰over burned lime: 过火石灰recrystallization: 重结晶carbonification: 碳酸化effective composition content: 有效成分含量construction mortar: 建筑灰浆Chapter 5 rigid: 刚性的reinforcement: 钢筋reinforcement concrete: 钢筋混凝土prestressed concrete: 预应力钢筋混凝土workability: 工作性（和易性）flowability: 流动性tamping feasibility: 捣实性cohesiveness: 黏聚性segregation: 离析disintegration: 崩解waer-retaining: 保水性Bleeding: 泌水slump test: 坍落度试验vebe consistometer test: 维勃稠度试验internal causes: 内因external causes: 外因cubic compressive strength: 立方体抗压强度axis compressive strength: 轴心抗压强度flexural strength: 抗弯拉强度（抗压强度）splitting strength: 劈裂强度grades of concrete strength: 混凝土强度等级ratio of water and cement (binder): 水灰比（水胶比）(secant) Modulus: （割线）模量frost resistance: 抗冻性freeze/thaw cycling: 冻融循环abrasive resistance: 耐磨性adaptability: 适应性match: 匹配interpolation: 插入法additive: 外加剂water reducer: 减水剂air entraining agent: 引气剂retarder: 缓凝剂pumping aid: 泵送剂early strength agent: 早强剂corrosion inhibitor: 阻锈剂oriented absorption and dispersion: 定向吸附lubrication: 润滑capillary pores: 毛细管mass concrete: 大体积混凝土catalytic role: 催化作用Chapter 6 castable: 可铸造的forgeable: 可锻造的Ductile: 延展rigidity: 坚硬stubborn: 顽固的、难处理的martin Steel: 平炉钢converter steel: 转炉钢electric (furnace) steel: 电炉钢deoxidization: 脱氧rimmed steel: 沸腾钢killed steel: 镇静钢semi-killed steel: 半镇静钢alloy: 合金yield strength: 屈服强度yield ratio: 屈强比gauge length: 标距impact toughness: 冲击韧性cold brittleness of steel: 冷脆性brittle transition temperature: 脆性转变温度fatigue durability: 耐疲劳性fatigue breakdown: 疲劳破坏impurity content: 杂质含量defect: 缺陷cold bending property: 冷弯性能manufacturability: 工艺性crack: 开裂flaking: 剥落breakage: 断裂carbon structural steel: 碳素结构钢manganese(Mn): 锰silicon(Si): 硅vanadium (V): 钒alphabetical order: 字母顺序cold rolled ribbed (deformed) steel bar: 冷轧带肋钢筋hot-rolled plain or ribbed steel bar: 热轧带肋或光圆钢筋cold drawn wire: 冷拔钢丝hard drawn wire reinforcement: 冷拉钢筋steel wire rod: 盘条钢。

纸业专业英语词汇翻译（M3）_新闻传媒英语词汇

mixipap 代铝盖用纸（聚酯复合纸，商业名称）mixture 混合物mode of operation 操作方式model 模型物model substance 模型物质modern stock maker 内循环精磨机modification 变性，改性modified cellulose 变性纤维素modified starch 变性淀粉modifier 调节剂，改良剂modify 改性，变性；调节modifying treatment 调节处理module 模数；组件，模块；存贮体modulus 模数，模量modulus of elasticity 弹性模数modulus of rigidity 刚性模数modulus of rupture 破裂模数modulus of shearing 剪切模数mog oak (quercus pedunculata) 复橡，英国栎moist 湿的，湿润的moist calendering 湿压光moist free 不含水分的，无水的moistener 增湿器，润湿器moistening 润湿moisture 水分moisture barrier 防潮衬层moisture content 水分含量moisture control 水分控制moisture expansivity 润胀率moisture free weight 无水重量moisture meter 水分测定仪moisture pickup 吸湿量moisture proof 防潮moisture proof carton 防潮纸盒纸板moisture proofness 防潮性moisture regain 回潮，吸湿moisture resistance 防潮性（能）moisture resisting coating 防潮涂布moisture set ink 快干油墨moisture setting 风干处理moisture test 水分测定moisture vapor transmission 透汽率moisture welts 湿边molar heat capacity 克分子热容mold 塑模；造型，翻砂；霉菌mold felt 圆网造纸机用毛毯mold resistance 抗菌性能moldability 造型性能；塑模性能molded products 模制品molded pulp package 模压纸浆块molded pulp products 模压纸浆制品molding 塑模；造型；翻砂molding machine 铸模机；制模机molectron 集成电路；组合件molecular hond 分子键molecular distillation 分子蒸馏molecular link 分子键molecular sieve 分子筛molecular structure 分子结构molecular transposition 分子重排molecular weight 分子量molecule 分子monitor 监测器，监控器；监测monitoring 监测；监控monitoring point 监测点，检测点monocotyledon 单子叶植物monocyclic terpene 单环萜（烯）monofilament 单丝monolayer 单层monomer 单体monophase 单相monorail 单轨monosaccharide 单糖monose 单糖monoterpene 单萜烯monotype machine 自动铸字机monsize 强化松香胶montan wax 褐煤蜡monterey pine (pinus radoata d.don) 辐射松montmorilionite 蒙脱石，蒙脱土（酸性白土之一种）mordant 媒染的；媒染剂mordanting bath 浸色浴morphological characteristics 形态特征morphology 形态学mortar 研钵，乳钵；灰泥mother liquor 母液motor 电（动）机motor excitation 电机励磁motor generator (set) 电动机发电组mottle 斑点；色调不匀称（纸病）mottle color 花斑着色；（漂白浆）色调欠匀称（纸病）mottled finish 花斑光滑加工mottling 花斑mo(u)ld 模型；圆网mo(u)ld felt 下毛毯mo(u)ld machine 圆网造纸机mountain-elm (ulmus montana with.) 山榆mountain hemlock (tsuga mertensiana sarg.) 美国西部铁杉mountain mahogany （taxus brevifolia nutt.) 短叶紫杉mountain-maple (acer spicatum l.) 山槭mountain-pine (pinus montana mill.) 中欧山松mountain spruce (picea engelmanoii) 恩式云杉mountain weymouth pine (pinus monticola dougl.) 美国五叶松mountain white pine 美国五叶松mounting 支架；安设mounting test 吸收性能试验movable wire frame 移动式网案moving coil instrument 动圈式仪表，磁电式仪表moyno pump 轴流泵mucic acid 粘酸，半乳糖二酸mucilage 粘质；胶水mud 白泥mud agitating tank 白泥搅拌槽mud agitator 白泥搅拌器mud filter 白泥过滤机，真空洗渣机mud storage tank 白泥贮槽muffle 消声器；罩muffle furnace 隔焰炉mugho pine (pinus mugl var. muphus zenari.) 欧洲山松mulberry (morus) 桑（属）mullen 耐破度muller 研磨机multi-band dryer 多带干燥室kmulti-cellular suction roll 蜂窝型真空辊，蜂巢式真空辊multi-component coating 多组分涂布multi-cylinder board machine 多圆网纸板机multi-cylinder machine 多圆网造纸机multi-cylinder washer 多圆鼓洗涤机multi-effect evaporator 多效蒸发器multi-filament 复丝multi-foil 脱水板组，案板组multi-former mf式压力上浆圆网成形器multi-fourdrinier machine 多长网造纸机multi-jet condenser 多喷嘴冷凝器multi-jet (cylinder)former 双流浆均压力成形圆网机multi-knife chipper 多刀削片机multi-layer 多层multi-layered ray 多层髓线multi-lith 胶版印刷机multi-motor drive 多电机传动multi-pass exchanger 多程换热器，多程热交换器multi-ply 多层multi-shear cutting 多剪切裁切multi-stage pump 多级泵multi-strand log haul-up 横向拉木机multi-vat (board)machine 多圆网造纸机multi-wire machine 多网造纸机multiple bedplate beater 多底刀打浆机multiple blade circular saw 多刀圆锯multiple blade unit 多刀装置multiple coating 多层涂布multiple deck chip screen 多层木片筛multiple deck dryer 多层烘缸multiple effect evaporator 多效蒸发器multiple phase structure 多相结构multiple ply former 多层纸页成形器multiple ply dheet 多层纸页multiple saw slasher 复式锯木机multiple stage washer 多段洗涤机multiple table wasner 多层平板洗涤机multiple use 万能multiple weave cotton dryer felt 多层棉织干燥帆布multiplex (head) box 多段网前箱muultipress wet machine 多段压榨湿抄机multiroll beater 多辊打浆机multiserial ray 多层髓线multistage beating 多段打浆multistage bleaching 多段漂白multistage settling tank 多段澄清槽multistage washing 多段洗涤multiwall paper bag 多层纸袋multiwall paper sack 多层纸袋municipal waste 城市垃圾，城市废料municipal waste water 城市废水muriatic acid 盐酸murray pine (pinus contorta loud.) 山地松murray cascade evaporator 管式圆盘蒸发器m paper 次品纸macaroni paper 通心粉包装纸machine coated paper （纸）机上涂布纸machine creped paper （纸）机上皱纹纸machine finish(ed) paper （纸）机上光泽纸machine finish cover paper 双面光封皮纸machine glazed paper 有光纸machine made paper 机制纸magazine paper (for printing imitation) 画报印刷纸magnetic ink character reader paper 磁性墨水文字阅读器用纸magnetic phonographic recording paper 磁带录音纸magnetic recording paper 磁性录音带纸magnetically sensitive recording paper 磁感记录纸magnetized paper 磁性纸manifold paper 打字纸manila paper 马尼拉纸，高强度纸张manila drawing paper 淡黄色图画纸manila rope paper 马尼拉纸绳纸map paper 地图纸marbled paper 大理石花纹纸maritime(chart) paper 海图纸market paper 商品包装纸masking paper 复面纸；遮蔽纸massey paper 机上涂布纸match(box) paper 火柴盒纸match book cover paper 火柴本封面纸match label paper 火柴盒用商标纸matrix paper 字型纸matrix tissue paper 字型薄纸matt paper 无光泽纸matt art paper 无光泽美术纸matt coated paper (for printing) 无光泽印刷涂布纸mechanical paper 含磨木浆的纸张mechanical deckle edge paper 机械加工切边的纸张medicated paper 加药品的纸张medium fine printing paper 中等质量印刷纸mellow paper 调湿纸张metachromtype paper 变色纸metal fiber paper 金属纤维纸；金属箔纸metal foil body paper 金属箔纸原纸metallic paper 金属（涂布）纸metallized paper 拟金属纸meter paper 仪表用纸m.f. paper 双面光纸m.g. paper 有光纸m.g. offset paper 单面胶版印刷纸m.g. wrapping paper 鸡皮纸mica paper 云母纸mica base paper 云母带原纸mica coated paper 云母涂布纸micr paper 磁性墨水文字阅读器用纸microfilm enlargement positive 微胶卷放大纸microsphere paper 松厚纸middle fine printing paper 中等质量印刷纸mildew proof paper 防霉纸millimeter paper 座标纸mimeo paper 复写纸mimeograph paper 复印纸mimeotype stencill paper 打印蜡纸mineral fiber paper 矿物纤维纸mixed paper 杂废纸modified paper 变性纸moist recording paper 湿式记录纸；渔群探测记录纸；河海探深记录纸moist proof paper paper paper paper paper paper paper 防潮纸mold resistant paper 防霉纸monotype paper 自动铸字机用纸morocco paper 莫尔斯电报纸mother of pearl paper 贝壳纸mothproof paper 防虫纸，防蛀纸mottled paper 灰衬纸，花岗石纹纸mould paper 字型纸mould-made paper 仿手工纸mould resistant paper 防霉纸mounting paper 裱画纸mulch paper 育苗纸mulch base paper 育苗原纸multicolor printing paper 彩色印刷纸multigraph paper 油印纸multiplier paper 复写纸multi-wall bag kraft paper 多层牛皮袋纸munition paper 弹药包装纸music paper 乐谱纸music lithograph paper 乐谱石版印刷纸music printing paper 乐谱纸magnefite process 亚硫酸镁法（制浆）magnesium sulfite process 亚硫酸氢镁法（制浆）manufacturing process 生产过程，生产方法mason explosion process mason高压蒸汽爆破法制浆masonite process mason高压蒸汽爆破法制浆matheison process matheison二氧化硫还原法制二氧化氯mechano-chemical process 机械化学法（制浆）melt blowing process (for nonwovens) （无纺布）热熔高速空气喷制法membrane process （废水处理）薄膜技术milk of lime process 石灰乳法（吸收系统）mitscherlich process 亚硫酸盐慢煮方法monosulfite process 中性亚硫酸盐法制浆morterud process morterud亚硫酸盐间接加热蒸煮mosco & moscon pulping process m.m.超薄木片汽相蒸煮法moxy process 多硫化物硫酸盐法multistage process 多段处理magnefite pulping 亚硫酸镁法制浆magnesium base multistage pulping 亚硫酸镁法分级蒸煮magnesium base sulfite pulping 亚硫酸镁法制浆mechanical pulping 机构落地制浆monosulfite pulping 中性亚硫酸盐法制浆multistage pulping 分级蒸煮macerated straw pulp 浸渍草浆magnefite pulp 亚硫酸镁法纸浆manila pulp 马尼拉麻浆market pulp 商品浆mechanical(wood) pulp 机械木浆，磨木浆mechanical straw pulp 机械覃浆mechano-chemical pulp 机械化学浆molded pulp 模制用浆moulding pulp 铸型纸用浆monosulfite pulp 中性亚硫酸盐浆marx (conical) saveall 锥底白水回收塔machine glazed tissue 邮封纸m.g. tissue 邮封纸manifold tissue 打字纸mitsubishi 日本三菱公司。

非织造材料常用术语

常用英汉非织造技术术语Common Use English and Chinese Nonwovens Technical Termsabrasion resistance 耐磨性absorbent 吸收性；吸收物；有吸收能力的absorbent core 吸收芯材absorbing oil felt 吸油毡absorption 吸收 acquisition layer （卫生巾）集液层acrylic ester emulsion 丙烯酸酯乳液actinic degradation 光化降解activated carbon 活性碳activated charcoal filter 活性碳过滤器additives 添加剂adhesion 粘附（现象）、粘合adhesion fiber 粘合纤维adhesion reinforce 粘合加固adhesive 粘合剂adhesive applicator 粘合剂施加装置adhesive bond strength tester 粘结强力试验机adhesive content 粘合剂含量adhesive force 粘合力adhesive lining 粘合衬adhesive migration 粘合剂泳移adhesive point 粘合点adhesive powder 粉状粘合剂adhesive strength 粘合强度adhesive tension 粘合张力adhesive-bonded nonwoven 粘合法非织造布aerosol 气溶胶；气悬体adsorbate （被）吸附物adsorbent 吸附剂，吸附体adsorption 吸附（作用）adult diaper 成人尿布adult incontinence product 成人失禁制品aerodynamic 空气动力学的aesthetic 美观性，美感afterglow 无焰延燃；阴燃ageing 老化ageing resistance 耐老化性agglomeration 凝聚（作用）agriculture 农业AIDS 艾滋病air filter 空气过滤器air filtration nonwovens 空气过滤用非织造布air forming 气流成网，气流成型air-laid 干法造纸；气流成网air lay random web 气流成网的无定向纤网air laying machine 气流成网机air permeability 透气性air porosity 气孔率；多孔性air through 热风法air-drawing device 气流拉伸装置air-laid fibrous web 气流法纤网all-in-one 全合一alumino-silicate-based fiber 铝硅酸盐玻璃纤维amorphous 非结晶；无定型的anionic 阴（负）离子的anisotropic 各向异性的anisotropy 各向异性（现象）annual growth 年增长率anti-adherent film 防粘膜anti-crease 抗皱anti-felting agent 防毡缩剂anti-foaming agent 防沫剂，消泡剂anti-oxidant 抗氧化剂；防老化剂anti-soiling properties 防污性anti-static 抗静电的anti-static finish 防静电处理anti-toxic filtration sprayed nonwovens 防毒过滤非织造布APE（alkyl phenol ethoxylate）烷基酚乙氧基化物aperture 网眼（布）；孔径；隙缝apparel 服装apertured spunlace 开孔型水力针刺appearance 外观applicator 涂胶机；施加装置apron 围裙aqueous liquid 水溶液area coating 面涂层Arachne machine 阿拉赫涅缝编机area-bonding 面粘合area-bonding staple web 面粘合短纤网aromatic polysulphone 芳砜纶纤维artificial leather substrate 人造革基布asphalt felt 油毛毡ASHRAE 美国空气及液体滤材的测试方法attenuation 钝化；变细；衰减auto-feeder 自动喂给机automation control 自动化控制autogenous bonding 自身粘合automobile air filtration material 汽车空气过滤材料automobile caiburetor 汽车化器automobile diesel oil filtration material 汽车内燃机油过滤材料automovile interior 汽车内装饰automotive carpet 汽车地毯automotive headliner 汽车顶蓬vaby diaper 婴儿尿布baby wipe 婴儿擦拭布back-coating 背面涂层;背面上胶backing 衬里；底布back sheet 底衬bacteria proof 防菌bacteriophage 抗菌素bacteriostat 抑菌剂bale 棉包ball point needle 圆头刺针barb （刺针）倒钩barb protrusion 突刺barb slot 刺槽barb spacing 刺距barbed needle 倒刺针barbing 开刺barrier 阻挡层barrier leg cuff 腿部防漏罗口barrier-seal medical garment 密封阻挡医用服装base cloth 底布、基布basis weight 布品单位面积重量、定量battery 电池battery separator 电池隔板batt 棉絮、（制毡）毛层beater 打手、打浆机bedding 床上用品，被褥beta gauge β射线测试仪bias 斜纹滚条；偏移bib 小儿围涎bicomponent fibers 双组分纤维bind 粘合binder 粘合剂binder content 粘合剂含量binder fiber 粘合用纤维；纤维状粘合剂binder laminating process 粘合剂叠层加工binding agent 粘合剂binding force 粘合力biodegradable 生物可降解的bi-roller foam impregnating process 双辊泡沫浸渍法blade coater 刀片涂层机blade coating unit 刮涂布装置blanket 毯子bleaching 漂白blend 混合boardu 硬挺度bond 粘合bond area 粘合面积bond point 粘合点bonded carpet 粘合地毯bonded fabric 粘合布bonded mat 粘合织物，粘合纤维网bonded nonwoven web 粘合型非织造纤维网bonded yarn 粘合纱binded yarn fabric 纱线粘合布bonded-face fabric 面粘合布bonding 粘合bonding agent 粘合剂bonding effect 粘合效应bonding force 粘合力bonding roll pattern 粘合辊图案bonding spot 粘结点bonding strength 粘合强度bonding point 粘合点，粘接点bonding pattern 粘接图案bonding pressure 粘合压力bonding temperature 粘合温度bottom apron 托网帘bottom apron 下针板bottom cylinder 下滚筒bottom plate 托网板bottom retaining plate 下挡板bowl 轧辊bowl pressure device 轧辊加压装置bowl sleeve 轧辊套breaking elongation 断裂长度breaking strength 断裂强度breathability 透气性broken needle 断针Brownian movement 布朗运动brushing and spraying application 刷洒施加法bulk 松密度bulking 膨松化burning rate 燃烧速度bursting strength 顶破强力cable wrap 电缆包布calender 轧光机；热轧机calender bonded nonwovens 热轧粘合法非织造布calender bonding production line 热轧粘合生产线calender coater 轧辊涂布机calendering 轧光；压光camer back laying 驼背试铺叠carbonaceous felt 碳素毡card 梳理card clothing 针布card clothing felt 针布毡card ed web 梳理成网机carding 梳理carding machine 梳理机carpet backing 地毯基布，地毯背衬catpet setting machine 地毯定型机carpet stenter 地毯拉幅定型机carpert underlay 地毯衬垫carpet tile 组合地毯，小方地毯cartridge filter 过滤筒catalyst 催化剂cationec 阳离子性的CD(cross direction) 横向cellulose bonded nonwovens 纤维素粘合法非织造布cellulode acetate fiber 醋酸纤维素纤维cellulose fiber 纤维素纤维celluose wadding 纤维素填絮cellulose water extraction felt 纤维素脱水毡ceramic fiber 陶瓷纤维chain stitch structure 编链组织char 炭化charring 炭化chemical binder 化学粘合剂chemical banded nonwovens 化学粘合法非织造布chemical bonding 化学粘合chemical bonding process 化学粘合法chemical finishing 化学后整理chemocal reinforcement 化学加固chemical resistance 耐化学特性chimocal stability 化学稳定性chip 切片chips 切片chitin nowoven fabric 甲克质非织造布chitosan 脱乙酰的甲克质circle screen drum pressure roller impregnating machine 圆网滚筒压辊试浸渍机civil engineering fabrics 土工布clay 粘土cleaning 除杂cleanroom 净化车间coagulation 凝结，凝固coalescence 聚结（作用），凝聚cosrse opener 粗松开机coastline 海岸线coastal protection work 海岸防护工程coated 涂层的coated fabric 上胶织物coating with roller applicator 带浆辊涂层coefficient of friction 摩擦系数cohesion 粘合；抱合力；粘着（力）cohesive soil 粘性土壤collecting roller 集合罗拉collecting screen 凝聚网帘combination-type carpet 拼装试地毯combined opening and mixing process 开混联合工艺comfort 舒适性combined opening and mixing unit 开混联合机组composite 复合compacting machine （打包）压实机compensating lattice 补偿帘子composite cover stock 复合面料composite laying 组合式铺叠composite material 复合材料composite structure 复合结构composite webs 复合纤维网compound fabric 复合织造物compressive force 压缩力compressie treatmint technology 压缩处理技术condensation 冷凝，凝聚；缩合condenser screen 凝聚网帘conditioning 空调conductive shoe cover 导电性鞋套consolidating roller 压辊consolidation 凝固constituent of fiber 纤维组分contact andle 接触角contact drying 接触式烘燥contaminant 污染物；沾污物continuous filament 长丝contraction finishing 收缩整理contraction rate 收缩滤conbection drying 对流式烘燥conberter 深加工convex point patten 凸点纹conveyor lattice 输送帘子copolymer 共聚物core 芯材corrugated cardboard box 瓦楞纸板箱cosmetic 化妆品counter roller coating 带浆辊涂层cover gown 防护罩衣coverstock (卫生巾、尿布)包覆产品CPSB (US Consumer Product Safety Commission) 美国消费品安全委员会crease-resist finishing 防皱整理crepe 起皱crimp 卷曲crimped bulking fiber 卷曲膨松纤维criteria 准则cross contamination 交叉污染cross ditection 横向cross lapper 交叉折叠成网机、折叠成网机cross lapping 交叉（折叠）铺网cross section 截面积cross-laid webs 交叉铺置纤网cross-lay web 横置纤网cross-laying process 交叉铺网工艺crosslinked 交联的cross-linking 交联cross-web profile 横向纤网外形crystalline 结晶curing 焙烘curing device 焙烘装置cushion 垫子cylinder predryer 滚筒式预烘燥装置D.S.F fabrics(directionally struchured filament fabrics) 定向长织物damaged wed 破网decitex(dtex) 分特deep-tank impregnating machine 深槽式浸渍机defoaming agent 消泡剂degradation 降解degree of polymerization 聚合度dehumidify 减湿剂，干燥剂delivery apron 铺网帘，送网帘delivery duct 输送风道delivery lattice 输出帘delivery roller 输出罗拉delustrant 消光剂denier 旦数（纤维单位）deposition 沉积depth of penetration 针刺深度depth filter 滤材深度dialysis drape 透析度diaper backsheet 尿布背衬diaper elastic 尿布松紧带diaper liner 尿布衬里diaper machine 尿布机diaper rash 尿布皮疹diatomaceous earth 硅藻土diffusion 扩散,渗滤dimensional stabilty 尺寸稳定性diminish 递减DIN 德国工业标准dip bonding 浸渍粘合法dipping 浸渍direct coating process 直接刮涂法direct polymer to web system 聚合物直接成布direct spin draw 直接纺丝拉伸法disc cutting 圆盘切刀discharge 排放discontinuous filament 不连续丝desposable 用即弃的desposable apparel 用即弃服装disposable diaper 用即弃尿布disposable masks and respirators 用即弃口罩和呼吸器disposable pants 用即弃垫diversity 差异性doctor blade 刮刀doctor coating 刮刀涂层doctor scraper 刮刀，刮浆片doffer 道夫DOP 领苯二（甲）二辛酯试剂（用于测定高效率滤材的性能）double guide bar stitch-bonding 双梳栉缝编法double screen 双帘网double rollers foam impregnating machine 双辊式泡沫浸渍机double screen impregnating machine 双网饱和浸渍double-sided needling type 上下对刺式down-stroke needling machine 下刺式针刺机down-stroke type 下刺式draft-off device 牵伸装置drape 悬垂性drapery 装饰布，悬挂布drawing 牵伸drawing roller 牵伸辊draw-through 循环气流风机dressing 绷带dry cleaning fastness 耐干洗牢度dry coating 干法涂层dry feel 滑爽感dry forming 干法成网dry laying 干法铺网，干法成网dry method 干法dryer 烘房dryer heating 烘房加热dry-formed fabric 干法成型织物drying 烘燥dry-liad process 干法工艺drying cylinders 烘筒，烘缸dry-laid nonwovens 干法非织造布dry-scrubbing 干法清洗durability 耐用性durable nonwovens 耐久型非织造布dust cage 尘笼dust cage exhausting device 尘笼排风装置dyeing 染色edge cutting machine 切边机EDANA(European Disposables&Nonwovens Association) 欧洲非织造布及用即弃制品协会edge guide 导边器edge recycling machine 布边回收撕松机efflux density 射流密度efficiency 效率elastic bandage 弹性绷带elastomeric thread 弹力松紧带elastomeric web 弹性纤维elastomers 弹性体electrical cable coating 电缆包布electrical conductivity 导电性electronic air cleaner 驻极空气清洁器electrostatic laid 静电铺网electrostatic nonwovens 静电非织造布electrostatic web forming 静电法成网elongation 伸长elongation to break 断裂伸长elongation compliance 延展饶性embossed film-slitting method 轧花膜裂法embossing 凹凸轧花，轧花embossed pattern-bonded fabrec 压纹粘合非织造布embossing bonding 轧花粘合embossing process 轧纹法embossing roller 雕刻辊筒emulsion 乳胶end product 最终产品engraved roll 雕刻辊entanglement 缠结entanglement station 缠结区EPA(US Environmental Protection Agency) 美国国家环境保护局erodible 易受冲蚀的erosion 侵蚀，冲蚀，腐蚀European Pharmacopoeias Standards 欧洲药典标准exhaust fan 派气风扇extension-bonding 压延法extruded fabric 挤压织物extruder 挤出机extrusion 挤出extrusion by melting 熔融挤压法fabric 织物；布fabric advance per stroke 布进量fabric roller 布辊fce area 表面face-bonding 面粘合face-wear 面具，正面fake fur 人造毛皮fancy roller 提升罗拉fashion apparel 流行时装fastening tape 扣紧带；安全带FDA(Food and Drug Administration) 美国食品医药管理局feeding apron 喂入帘feeding device 喂入装置feeding roller 给棉罗拉，喂入罗拉feeding system 喂料系统felt 毛毡felt for wall covering 墙毡felt needle loom 毛毡针刺机felting needle 刺针，制毡针felt-shrinking process 毡缩法feminine care 妇女用品feminine hygiene 妇女卫生巾fiber 纤维，纤维制品fiber arrangement 纤维排列fiber arrangement direction 纤维排列方向fiber clump 纤维束fiber crimp 纤维卷曲fiber denier 旦数（纤度单位）fiber density 纤维密度fiber diameter 纤维直径Fiber distribution 纤维分布fiber fineness 纤维细度fiber geometry 纤维几何形状fiber machine-direction-laid process 纤维直铺放法fiber orientation 纤维取向，纤维方向性fiber strength 纤维强度fiber tuft 纤维簇fiber type 纤维类型fiber web 纤（维）网fiberglass mat 玻璃纤维垫fiberous filter media 纤维状过滤介质fiber-reinforced composite material 纤维增强型复合材料fiber-to-fiber frictional properties 纤维间接触fiber-transport capacity 纤维转移量fiber-web stitch-bonded nonwovens 纤网型缝编法非织造布fibrillate 原纤化fibre interlocking 纤维缠结fibrillation 原纤化,原纤化状结构fibrillation film-slitting method 原纤维化膜裂法filament 长丝，连续长丝filament sheet 长丝片材filled bowl 上浆槽filler 填充料filling material 填充材料film extruder 薄膜挤压机film extrusion 薄膜挤压film-forming property 成膜性能film-reinforced nonwovens 薄膜增强非织造布film-splitting nonwovens 膜裂法非织造布film-splitting nonwovens process 膜裂非织造工艺filter bag 滤袋filter bag house 带式过滤集尘室filter drag 过滤阻力filter fabric 过滤织物filter layer 过滤层filter media 过滤介质filter medium 过滤介质filtration 过滤filtration efficiency 过滤效率filtration material for air-cooling 冷风机滤料fine mixing 精混合fine opening device 精开松装置fine particle filtration 细粒过滤finger bandage 指形绷带finish 整理，整理剂finish needling machine 主针刺机finishing 后整理fireproof filter 防火滤材fire-retarding 耐火性能first-class technical service 一流技术服务flame heating foam plastic laminating 火焰法叠层flame retardancy 阻燃性flame heating foam plastic laminating 火焰加热泡沫塑料叠层flame retardant agent 阻燃剂flame retardan chemicals 阻燃化学品flame retardant finishing 阻燃整理flammability 可燃性flammability tests 燃烧试验flashapinning 闪蒸纺丝flat flow cinvection drying 平流对流式烘燥flat screen perforating 平网穿透fleece consolidation 纤维网加固fleece forming machine 成网机flexibility 柔韧性flocking 植绒floor-covering 地板覆盖材料fluff pulp 绒毛浆，短纤浆fluffless diaper 无绒尿布fluid bed process 流化床法fluid entangled 液流缠结fluid tangle-lacing process 液流喷射法fluid-proof 防液体渗漏flushable nonwoven fabric 可冲洗非织造布foam 泡沫foam applicator 泡沫施加器foam back-coating 发泡背胶涂层foam bonded nonwovens 泡沫粘合非织造布foam bonding 泡沫粘合foam booster 发泡剂foam impregnating bonding production line 泡沫浸渍粘合生产线foamed impregnation 发泡浸渍法foaming agent 发泡剂foaming auxiliary agent 发泡助剂foam-to-fabric process 泡沫成布法fog 雾，烟雾folding equipment 折叠设备food service wipe 食品专用擦拭巾footwear 鞋袜类formaldehyde 甲醛four board needle loom 四针板针刺机four-apron laying 四帘式铺叠fray 绽裂FPM 英尺/分functional fabric 功能织物functional group 官能团functionality 功能性furniture 家具fuding 熔化，熔合fusing process 熔合法fusion 融合fusion bonded nonwoven fabric 熔融粘合法非织造布gamma gauge 伽玛射线测量仪garnettin 扯松，弹毛gas 气体gauze 纱布gauze nonwovens 非织造布gauze-like fabric 纱布类布品gear 齿轮general purpose 通用型geocomposites 复合土工布，土工复合材料geogrids 土工隔栅geomembrane 土工膜glass microfiber 玻璃微纤geonets 土工网geosynthetics 土工合成材料geotextile 土工布glass transition 玻璃化转变glazed surface 轧光表面glued-in 浸胶式gown 罩衣grade specification 等级规格granular super-absorbent polymer 颗粒状超吸水聚合物gravel 砾石greige fabric 坯布grass-seed nonwovens 草种布gripping 夹持groove needle 槽针groove roller 槽型辊guide needle 导纱针guiding roller 导布辊，导辊hand feeling 手感Health care 保健heat bonding 热粘合Heat conductivity 热传导性heat consolidating 热熔加固法heat melted interlining 热熔衬heat resistance 耐热性hert resistant adhesive 耐热粘合剂heat setting 热定型heat setting bonding 热定型粘合heat seabilized 热稳定性heat-weight 重定量HEPA filter 高效空气滤材heat-bonded wadding 热熔絮片heacyfelting needle 粗刺针heavy-weight 重定量HEPA filter 高效空气滤材herbicides 除莠剂heterofil filament 异质丝high density polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯high loft nonowovens 高膨松性非织造布high Performance 高性能high pressure water jet 高压水喷嘴high tech fiber 高技术纤维high value-added 高附加值的high-duty flow-through dryer 高效穿透式烘燥机higher melting fiber 高熔点聚合物high-loft 高膨松的high-speed needling machine 高速针刺机hing-temperature resistance filtration material 耐高温滤材hollow fibers 中空纤维hollow shape 中空管状home furnishings 家具布honesty machine 气流式簇绒机hook needle 钩针horizontal apron 水平帘horticulture园艺学hospital sheet 医院用床单hospital-acquired infection 医源性传染、医源性感染hot air drying 热风烘燥hot air-through nonwoven machine 热风式非织造布设备hot air-thru bonding process 热风粘合非织造工艺hot calendaring bonding 热轧粘合hot calendering 热轧光hot cylinder 热辊筒hot flue dryer 热风烘燥机hot house thermal insulation cloth 温室保温非织造布hot melt gravure coating 热熔刻花辊涂层hot melt laminating 热熔粘合叠层hot melt laminator 热熔层压机hot melt system 热熔系统hot-air dryer 热风烘房hot-melt film laminating process 热熔薄膜叠层加工hot-rolling consolidating 热轧加固法got-rolling device 热轧装置household items 家庭用品house-wrap 家用毯子HV AC 供暖与通风空调系统hybrid 混杂物hydraulic entanglement 水力缠结法hydraulic jet process 水利喷射加工hydraulic properties 水利特性hydro-entanhling 水利缠结，水利针刺hydrohen bonding 氢键键合hydrogen-bond 氢键hydrophilic 亲水的hydrophility 亲水性hydrophobic 疏水的hydrophobicity 疏水性hydrospun 射流喷网法hygienic finishing 卫生整理hygroscopic吸湿的imbalance 不平衡IDEA(International Nonwovens conference&Exhibition) 国际非织造布会议及展览会image analysis software 图像分析软件immobilization 固定（作用）imbibition 吸液；吸液膨胀impingemeng of fluid jet 液流喷射impregnated 浸渍的impregnating bonded nonwovens 浸渍粘合法非织造布imoregnating bonding 浸渍粘合法impregnating coater 浸渍涂胶机impregnating machine with binder transfer roller 带粘合剂转移辊的浸渍机impregnating machine with double screen vacuum suction device 双网真空吸液式浸渍机impregnating machine with screen drum vacuum suction device 圆网滚筒真空吸液式浸渍机impregnating machine with squeezing roller 轧辊式浸渍机impregnating tank 浸渍槽impregnation 浸渍impregnation process 浸渍工艺inclined needling needle 斜刺针incontinence pad 失禁衬垫incontinence underpad 失禁垫INDA(International Nonwovens and Disposables Association) 国际非织造布和即用弃制品协会industrial dedusting 工业除尘industrial fabrics 工业（用）织物industrial filtering cloth 工业滤布industreal textile 产业用纺织品industrial wipe 工业用擦拭巾infant 婴幼儿infant diaper 幼儿尿布infant training pants 幼儿训练裤infection control goods 控制传染用品infrared drying 红外线烘燥infrared sensor 红外传感器ingenuity 精巧ingredient 配料initial modulus 初始模量inlet roller 喂入辊innpvation 创新input apron 喂入帘insert type diaper 插入式尿片instability 不稳定性Instron tinsile tester 英斯特郎电子强力测试仪integrated process 一体化工艺程序intensity 强度interception 交叉；拦截inter-fiber entanglement 纤维间缠结inter-fiber bonding force 纤维间粘合力inter-fiber friction 纤维间摩擦inter-folder 中间折叠机interior decoration lining for automobile 汽车内装饰衬interior decorative nonwovens 室内装饰非织造布interlaced fiber 非织造布交缠纤维interlining fir front part 胸衬interlining 衬里interlining gor shoes and gat 鞋帽衬interlocking （纤维）缠合interlocking by needling 针刺缠结intersperse 分散，点缀intimate apparel 内衣intrinsic properties 固有特性investigation 调查irregular 不规则的irrigation 灌溉“island-in-the-sea”matrix fiber 海岛纤维isolated testing 隔离实验isolation ward 隔离病房isophthalic acid 异苯二酸isotropic 各向同性的isotropy 各向同性jacquard needling machine 提花针刺机jet manifold 喷水腔，高压水流发生器jet orifice 喷水孔kick-up 刺突kieselguhr 硅藻土]lab coat 实验室工作服lady sanitary napkin machine 妇女卫生巾机器laid mixing 涂层混毛laid mixing bin 铺层混毛仓laminate 叠层材料laminated nonwovens 层压非织造布laminated moulding 层压成型；叠层模压laminates 多层粘合布laminating 叠层lap 棉卷lap layer 纤维网铺层装置lapping 铺网lapping angle 铺网角laser 激光laser thermo-bonding 激光热粘合latex 胶乳latex –bonded fabric 胶乳粘合非织造布lattice 输送帘，喂给帘lattice feeder 帘子喂给机lattice opener 帘子开松机lawn-mower 地毯剪毛机laydown 铺网layering carriage 铺网滑架laying lapper 铺网机lerding brand 领先品牌leak-proof 防漏leg cuff 裤腿翻边leg elastics 腿部松紧带level wind 匀整卷绕life-cycle 生命周期light weight web 轻质纤网light stability光稳定性limiting oxygen index LOI(极限耗氧指数) lineather 皮衬里lint 棉绒，棉短绒linter pulp 棉浆粕linters 棉籽绒，棉短绒lint-free 不起绒liquid barrier 液体阻挡层liquid bonding agent 液态粘合剂liquid filtration material 液体过滤材料liquid penetration 液体渗透liquid repellency 液体排斥liquid wicking 液体吸取liquid-jet entangled structure 射流喷射非织造布结构loaded roller 承压辊loft 膨松long staple 长纤维loop needling machine 毛圈针刺机loop technique 起毛圈装置lower melting polymer 低熔点聚合物low-formaldebyde 底甲醛含量lump 团块machine direction 纵向magic towel （遇水变大的）非织造布魔术毛巾magnetic roller 磁性辊main-needling and forming 主针刺机Maliwatt stitch-bonding machine马利莫缝编机Maliwatt stitch-bonding machine 马利瓦特缝编机man-made fiber 人造纤维marker penetration 市场渗透率marker shate 市场份额mask 面具，口罩master drum 主辊筒mat 席；垫mat lining 垫衬材maternity napkin 产垫matrix 填质，基质，基体mattress 褥垫MD(machine direction) 纵向（机械方向）mechanical bonding 机械加固，机械结合法mechanical duawing process 机械牵伸杂乱法mechanical interlocking 机械缠绕mechanical laying 机械铺网mechanical needling 机械针刺，机械针刺工艺mechanical properties 机械特性mechanical randomization system 机械杂乱系统mechanical reinforce 机械加固mechanical web former 机械成网机mechanical webbing 机械成网media area 过滤有效面积medical and sanitary products 医药卫生用品medicao bandage 医用绷带medical dressing 医用绷带medical eye-pad 医用眼垫medical gauze 医用纱布medical mask 医用口罩medical nonwovens 医用非织造布medical supplies 医疗用品medical swab 医用包布medium 介质meldable fiber 热熔纤维melding 熔合melt spinning 熔融纺丝melt-blown nonwovens 熔喷法非织造布melt-blown electret technology 熔喷驻极工艺melt-blown micro fiber 熔喷超细纤维melt-blown web 熔喷成网，熔喷纤网melt-bonded web 热熔粘合纤维网melter 熔胶器melting index 熔融指数melting point 熔点membrane filter 膜过滤器menswear 男服metal-coated fabric 金属涂层织物metering pump 计量泵MFI(melt flow index) 熔融流动指数micro-creak 微裂，微裂（细）纹micro-creping process 起微皱整理工艺micro-denier 细旦mecro-fiber 微细纤维micro-fine glass fiber 微细玻纤micron 微米microorgaism 微生物microporous polyolefin membrane 微孔聚烯烃薄膜microwave absorbing product 微波吸收制品migration 泳移microwave moisture monitor 微波水分监视仪Mil 密尔（英制长度单位，等于千分之一英寸）mildew resistance 防霉性，抗霉性mist 湿气，雾mixing opening and picking equipment 混合开清设备mixing tank 混料桶modular equipment 模块设备modulus 模量moisture 水分moisture regain 回潮率moisture vapor transmission rate 湿气传透率mold 模压moleculat weight distribution 分之量分布molecule 分子molecular-by-molecular examination 逐个分子检验monofilament 单丝monolithic membrane 单片薄膜monomer 单体morphology 形态学mouldability 可塑性multi-barb needle 多刺刺针multi-bin mixer 多仓混棉机multi-board needle loom 多针板针刺机multi-head reciprocating spraying 多头往复式喷洒multi-head stand spraying 多层喷射对流式烘燥机multi-module application 多模头施加multi-rollers compensation device 多辊补偿装置multiple doubling 多层并合multi-needing zones inclined both-sided needling machine 多针刺区斜向对刺针刺机napping 起绒natural crimpness 自然卷曲度natural fibers天然纤维NBC(nuclear/biogical/chemical)protective apparel 核工业、生物工程、化工用防护服necking 颈缩needle 刺针needle apron 针帘needle arm 刺针臂needle arrangement 刺针排列needle bar 针板needle barbing 刺针开刺needle beam 针梁needle board 针板needle clip 针铗needle density 刺针密度，植针密度needle felt 针刺毡needle hole 针孔needle loom 针刺机needle paper-making felt 针刺造纸毛毡needle pennetration 针刺穿刺needle point grinding 针头磨尖needle roller 针辊needle stroke 针刺动程needle table 针刺台面needle-bonding 针刺法needled wet felt 针刺造纸湿毯needle-punched 针刺法needle-punchedcarpet 针刺地毯needle-punched felt 针刺呢，针刺毡needle-punching 针刺needle-punching nonwovens 针刺法非织造布needle-splitting process 针裂法needle-type clothing 针式针布needling 针刺，植针needling &stitch-bonding technique 针刺，缝编技术needling bonding 针刺结合法needling depth 针刺深度needling intensity 针刺密度needling machine 针刺机needling machine weth down and up stroke 上下针刺机needling stroke 针刺冲程neps 棉结，毛粒NET(nonwoven engineering technology)非织造工程技术nip 轧点“non-Contact/non-Wear”ultrasonic bonding 无接触、无磨损的超声波粘合nondirectional 无定向的non-directive 无方向性的nonsisotropic 非各向同性non-orientated 非定向的non-oriented arrangement 非定向排列nonoriented fiber 非取向纤维nonwoven binder 非织造布粘合剂nonwoven emulsion binder 非织造布乳胶状合剂nonwoven filter 非织造滤材nonwoven fabric for agriculture bumper harvest 非织造农用丰收布nonwoven process 非织造布工艺nonwoven industry 非织造布工艺nonwoven machinery 非织造布机械nonwoven mat 非织造垫nonwoven towel 非织造毛巾nonwovens 非织造布，无纺布nonwovens bag for medical use 医疗袋nowovens cushion 非织造布衬垫nonwovens for automobile industry 汽车工业用非织造布nonwovens for battery separators 蓄电池隔板非织造布nonwovens for book spine 书脊用非织造布nonwovens for polishing wheel 抛轮布nonwovens for seeds breeding 育秧布Nonwovens Industry 《非织造布工业》杂志nonwovens matrix非织造布基质nozzle喷嘴nylon尼龙oblique screen 斜网offset抵消，补偿oil spill absorber溅油吸收材料one-step manufacturing process 一步法生产工艺opacity 不透明open chain stitch stucture 开口缝链组织open plain chain stitch structure 开口平针缝链组织open reverse locknit stucture 开口绒针组织opener 开包机，开松机opening 开松opening roller 开送罗拉operating room 手术室optical brightener 荧光增白剂optical properties 光特性order of magnitude 数量级organic 结构的，有机的orientation 定向oriented arrangement 取向排列oriented web 定向纤维网orthogonal 相互垂直的orthopedic padding 矫形用纱布块outdoor clothing 户外服装outlet roller 输出辊own-label market 采用自己商标的市场oxidation 氧化作用ozone 臭氧padding 衬垫pant diaper 裤样尿布pants 裤子panty shield 裤裆垫布paper maker felt needle loom 造纸毛毯针刺机paper pulp 纸浆、浆粕paper-like 纸一样的手感papermaking 造纸parallel laying 并联式铺叠，平行式铺叠parallel web-forming 平行成网parallel-laid web 平行铺置纤维网particle 粒子particle count 粒子数paste-point coating 浆点法涂层pattern roll 雕花辊penetrated convection drying 穿透对流式烘燥penetration 渗透，穿透率penetration force 穿刺力perforated drum dryer 穿透式圆网滚筒烘燥机，圆网穿透式烘燥机，多孔转鼓烘燥机performance 性能permanent press 耐久压烫，耐久定性permeability 渗透性permertion 渗透PET(polyethylene terephthalate) 涤纶phosphorus-based flame retardant 磷基阻燃剂picker 清棉机pigment 涂料，颜料pile liner 衬绒pile stitch bonded nonwoven fabric 毛圈型缝编布pile stitch-based flame with substrate 底布-毛圈缝编布pile synthetic leather lining 合成绒面里革pilling （织物表面）起球pile web stitch-bonding 无毛纱毛圈型缝编pillow case 枕套pilot plant 中试装置pinsonic process 超声波热熔粘合plain chain stitch structure 经平组织planar-isotropic 平面各向同性plastic 塑料，塑性的plastic pellet 塑料粒子plasticizer 增塑剂 plated web 折叠纤网plies 剖层point bonding 点粘合point coating 点涂层pointing die 制针打头工艺polished barb 光刺（针刺）pointing die 制针打头摸子polidhing material 抛磨材料polyacrylate emulsion 聚丙烯酸酯乳液polyamide spun-bonded nonwovens 尼龙纺粘布polybag 塑料待polyester 涤纶polyethylene terephthalate 聚对丙二甲酸乙二酯polymer 聚合物polymerization 聚合反应polymer extruded web-forming 聚合物挤压成网polypropylene 聚丙烯polymer-to-fabric process 聚合物成布工艺polyurethane 聚氨酯polypropylene spun-bonded nonwovens 聚丙烯纺粘布pore size 孔径polyvinyl alcohol fiber 聚乙烯醇纤维porosity 孔隙度powder bonding 粉末粘合powder bonding technology 粉末粘合技术powder coating 粉末涂层powder sprinkling device 撒粉装置powder sprinkling method 粘合非织造布powder-bonding agent 粉末粘合剂powder-point coating 粉点法涂层powder-point machine 粉点涂覆机power-to-weight ratio 功率-重量比PP(polypropylene) 聚丙烯ppm 百万分率precarding device 预分梳机构ptecision cross-lapper 双帘夹持式平铺成网机precoat 预涂层preloaded fabric 预浸渍织物preneedled web 预针刺纤网preneedling 预针刺机pre-needling and primary forming 预刺初步成型presser plate 针刺机压网板pressure drop 压降pricked pattern 针刺花纹primary backing 主基布primary backing fabric 基底布prent bonded nonwovens 印花粘合法非织造布print bonding 印花粘合print bonding machine 印花粘合机printed stitch-bonded fabric 缝编印花织物process-ability 加工性能productivity 生产力protective apparel 防护服PTFE 聚四氟乙烯，特氟隆pulp 浆粕pulp-fiber web 浆粕纤维混合纤维pulping unit 制浆机构punching density 针刺密度punching depth 针刺深度punching force 穿刺力punching width 针刺幅宽puncture resistance 抗穿刺性quenching 骤冷radiant dryer 辐射烘燥机radiant drying 辐射式烘燥railroad track absorbent matting 铁轨减震垫Rando webber 兰多成网机random arrangement 杂乱排列random card 杂乱梳理机random entangled web 无定向缠结纤网random fibre laying 杂乱成网random laid web 杂乱式铺叠纤网random orientation 杂乱取向random roller 杂乱辊random web 无规纤网random shock 无规电击random web formation 杂乱成网random web-laying 无定向铺网random web-laid print-bonded nonwovens 无规铺叠印花粘合非织造布random-laid web 无定向纤网random filter capacily 额定过滤能力rayon 粘胶丝reconstituted fibers （废料）回纺纤维recovery 复原regenerated fiber 再生纤维regular stitch 有规则线圈reinforcement fabric (加厚)增强织物repellency 防护性resiliency 弹性回复性能resiliency properties 弹性回复特性resin 树脂resistance to tear propagation 抗扯裂扩张性retaining bar 制动板，挡板retaining pin 退圈沉降片，挡网针retraction strength 收缩强度retractive force 收缩力reusables 可重复使用的（布品）reversible bonded fabric 双面粘合织物rheological characteristics 流变特性robe 长袍roll goods 卷材rolling 辊压roll-up device 卷取机构roof material 屋顶用材roofing 屋面材料roofing felts 油毛毡roofing membrane 屋面防水材料（油毡）roofing sheet 屋面防水材料（油毡）rooftops cloth 屋脊织物rotary screen drum 圆网滚筒rotary screen perforating 穿透式圆网rotary screen process 圆网法rotary spraying heads 旋转式喷头rotary spraying guns 旋转式喷枪round needling 环形针刺机sandwich structure 夹层结构safety apparel 安全服sandwich apron 夹持帘sanitary napkin 卫生巾sanitary napkin machine 卫生巾机SAP（superabsorbent polymer）超级吸水聚合物saturating-bonding 饱和浸渍粘合法scale hopper 喂料斗scraper 刮板，刮刀screen csge 尘笼screen cleaning tank 帘网清洗槽screen supporting tank 帘网托槽screw extruder 螺旋挤出机scrim 稀松窗帘用布sealable 可密封的sealing machine 封口机seam strength 密封强度seaming 缝纫secondary backing 次级底布，第二层底布self-bonding （纤网）自身粘合法sekvedge cutting-off device 切边装置selvedge trimmers&slitting device 切边分割装置semi-durable textile 半耐用性纺织品separating nonwovens for battery 非织造蓄电池隔板separating nonwovens for storage battery 非织造蓄电池隔板shear force 剪切力sheath-core 皮芯型sheet 床单sheet integrity 片材完整性shoes lining 鞋内衬料shopping bag 购物袋short cellulise fiber 短纤维素纤维short fiber 短纤维shoulder padding 肩衬shrinkage 收缩率shuffling device 滑移成网装置silk wadding-imitation sprayed nonwovens 仿丝绵SINCE(Shanghai Nonwovens Conference and Exhibition) 上海国际非织造布展览会暨研讨会singeing 烧毛single board needle loom 单针板刺机single layer spray convection dryer 单层喷射对流式烘燥机single screen satated impregnation machine 单网式饱和浸渍机single-sided spray bonding 单面喷洒粘合skin friendly 不伤皮肤的slitting 分切，开缝slot needle 槽针small stripper roller 小剥取罗拉smog 烟雾smoke 烟尘smooth bowl 光轧辊smouldering 余烬延燃SMS(spunbond-meltblown-spunbond)纺粘-熔喷-纺粘复合工艺soft hand 柔软手感softness 柔软度soil retardant 防污整理剂solution dyeing 纺前染色工艺，原液染色solvent bonded nonwovens 溶剂粘合法非织造布solvent bonding 溶剂粘合solvent spinning 溶液纺丝solvent-steaming bonding machine 溶剂汽蒸粘合机spandex 氨纶specific gravity 比重spin finish 纺丝整理spinneratte 喷丝板spinning 纺丝spiral crimp 螺旋型卷曲splice-free roll 免切割布卷split film 裂膜法splitting method 裂膜成布法sponge 海绵spot-entangled 点缠结spray bonding 喷洒粘合法spray coater 喷雾涂布机spray machine 喷洒机spray nozzle 喷胶棉spray-bonded wadding 喷胶絮棉spraying air flow 喷射气流spreading 延展，铺浆soun web 分丝成网spunvond 纺粘法spun-bonded conductive primary backing 纺粘型导电底布sounbonded/melt blown composite 纺粘/熔喷复合材料spun-bonded nonwovens 纺粘非织造布，纺粘布spunbonda 纺粘布品spun-bonded production line 纺粘生产线spun-laid nonwovens 纺丝成网法非织造布spun-laced process 射流成布spun-laced nonwovens 水刺法非织造布，水力针织法非织造布squeeze coater 压挤涂布机squeezing roller 压液辊stability 稳定性standatd barb 标准刺staple fibers 短纤维static shock 静电电击steam sterilzation pack 蒸汽消毒组合装置steel belt transfer coating 钢带转移法涂层steel-steel calender 钢-钢辊热轧机stenter dryer 拉幅烘燥机step winding 分步卷绕sterile 无菌的，消毒的sterile wrap 消毒包布sterilizing filter 杀菌过滤stiff 刚硬手感stiff structure 刚性结构stiffness 硬挺度，刚性stitch bonded thread layer fabric 衬线缝编制物，线层缝编布stitch density 缝编密度stitch reinforced nonwovens 线缝加固非织造布stitch-bonded cloth 缝编布stich-bonded fur 缝编仿毛皮stitch-bonded fabric 缝编织物stitch-bonded device 缝编装置stitch-bonded covering lamination 缝编铺盖层压材料stitch-bonded shirting 缝编衬衫料stitch-bonded glass fibre felt 缝编玻璃纤维毯stitch-bonded method 缝编法stitch-bonded nonwovens 缝编法非织造布stitch-bonded velvet fabric 缝编纺丝绒织物stitch-bonder 缝编制品厂stitch-bonder hheavy insulation mateial 缝编绝缘材料stitchbonding machine 缝编机stitchbonding 缝编stitch-bonding with fabric 有底布缝编stitching plate 针刺机下托板，托网板stitching width 针刺宽度storage unit 储布装置stress-strain curve 应力-应变关系曲线stretch 拉伸strip tensile strength 带材抗强度stripe stitching machine 条纹针刺机stripper plate 剥网板stripper roller 剥望罗拉structured needle felt 针刺花纹毡，纹理针刺毡structured needle-punching machine 花式针刺机structured needling 花纹针刺机sub-micron fibril 亚微原纤维substrate 基质，底布substrate of insulation 绝缘材料底布。

材料英语单词

材料英语单词材料英语单词为：1. Material - 材料2. Substance - 物质3. Component - 组成部分4. Element - 元素5. Alloy - 合金6. Metal - 金属7. Steel - 钢铁8. Iron - 铁9. Aluminum - 铝10. Copper - 铜11. Zinc - 锌12. Plastic - 塑料13. Polymer - 聚合物14. Rubber - 橡胶15. Glass - 玻璃16. Ceramic - 陶瓷17. Composite - 复合材料18. Fiber - 纤维19. Wood - 木材20. Bamboo - 竹子21. Paper - 纸张22. Fabric - 织物23. Textile - 纺织品24. Leather - 皮革25. Rubber - 橡胶26. Adhesive - 粘合剂27. Glue - 胶水28. Tape - 胶带29. Cement - 水泥30. Concrete - 混凝土31. Mortar - 灰泥32. Paint - 油漆33. Varnish - 清漆34. Dye - 染料35. Ink - 墨水36. Wax - 蜡37. Pigment - 颜料38. Coating - 涂层39. Lacquer - 漆料40. Plaster - 灰泥41. Insulation - 绝缘材料42. Foam - 泡沫43. Rubber - 橡胶44. Insulator - 绝缘体45. Resin - 树脂46. Thermoforming - 热塑性47. Casting - 铸造48. Molding - 成型49. Extrusion - 挤压50. Injection - 注塑52. Welding - 焊接53. Soldering - 焊接54. Brazing - 焊接55. Joining - 连接56. Polishing - 抛光57. Finishing - 表面处理58. Cutting - 切割59. Sawing - 锯割60. Grinding - 磨削61. Drilling - 钻孔62. Forming - 成型63. Machining - 机械加工64. Heat treatment - 热处理65. Annealing - 退火66. Hardening - 硬化67. Tempering - 回火68. Quenching - 淬火69. Forging - 锻造70. Rolling - 热轧71. Beating - 冷轧72. Extruding - 挤压73. Molding - 压铸74. Casting - 熔铸75. Melting - 熔化76. Solidification - 凝固77. Corrosion - 腐蚀79. Rust - 生锈80. Degradation - 降解81. Wear - 磨损82. Friction - 摩擦83. Strength - 强度84. Hardness - 硬度85. Toughness - 韧性86. Elasticity - 弹性87. Flexibility - 灵活性88. Density - 密度89. Conductivity - 导热性90. Insulation - 隔热性91. Transparency - 透明度92. Opacity - 不透明度93. Porosity - 多孔性94. Viscosity - 粘度95. Tensile strength - 抗拉强度96. Compressive strength - 抗压强度97. Shear strength - 抗剪强度98. Fatigue strength - 疲劳强度99. Creep resistance - 蠕变抗性100. Thermal expansion - 热膨胀以上为材料英语单词，希望对你有所帮助！。

材料专业英语词汇汇总

材料专业英语词汇汇总Materials Science and Engineering Terminology.Atomic and Crystalline Structure.Atom: The smallest unit of an element that retains its chemical properties.Crystal: A solid with a regular and repeating arrangement of atoms or molecules.Crystal structure: The three-dimensional arrangement of atoms or molecules within a crystal.Lattice: A regular array of points representing the positions of atoms or molecules in a crystal.Unit cell: The smallest repeating unit in a crystal.Mechanical Properties.Strength: The ability of a material to resist deformation or failure under load.Stiffness: The resistance of a material to deformation under stress.Elasticity: The ability of a material to recover its shape after deformation.Plasticity: The ability of a material to deform permanently under stress.Fracture toughness: The resistance of a material to crack propagation.Thermal Properties.Thermal conductivity: The ability of a material to conduct heat.Specific heat capacity: The amount of heat required toraise the temperature of a unit mass of a material by one degree.Melting point: The temperature at which a material changes from a solid to a liquid.Boiling point: The temperature at which a material changes from a liquid to a gas.Electrical Properties.Electrical conductivity: The ability of a material to conduct electricity.Semiconductor: A material with electrical conductivity between that of a conductor and an insulator.Insulator: A material with very low electrical conductivity.Superconductor: A material that exhibits zeroelectrical resistance at certain temperatures.Magnetic Properties.Magnetic susceptibility: The extent to which a material is magnetized in response to an external magnetic field.Ferromagnetism: A material that is strongly attracted to magnets and can retain magnetization.Paramagnetism: A material that is weakly attracted to magnets.Diamagnetism: A material that is repelled by magnets.Optical Properties.Refractive index: The ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in a material.Optical bandgap: The energy difference between the valence band and the conduction band in a semiconductor orinsulator.Absorption coefficient: The measure of how much light is absorbed by a material.Composite Materials.Composite: A material made of two or more different materials that are combined to achieve desired properties.Matrix: The continuous phase of a composite.Reinforcement: The discontinuous phase of a composite that enhances specific properties.Nanomaterials.Nanomaterial: A material with at least one dimension in the nanometer range (1-100 nm).Nanotube: A cylindrical nanostructure with a diameter in the nanometer range.Nanoparticle: A three-dimensional nanostructure with dimensions in the nanometer range.Nanowire: A one-dimensional nanostructure with a diameter in the nanometer range.Processing and Characterization Techniques.Casting: A process of forming a metal object by pouring molten metal into a mold.Forging: A process of shaping metal by hammering or pressing it under high temperature.Extrusion: A process of forming a metal object by forcing it through a die.Sintering: A process of bonding metal powders into a solid object by heating them below their melting point.Microscopy: A technique used to examine the structureand properties of materials at high magnification.Spectroscopy: A technique used to determine the chemical composition and molecular structure of materials.Diffraction: A technique used to determine the crystalline structure and defects in materials.。

纸业专业英语词汇翻译（S5）_新闻传媒英语词汇

sol 溶胶soldering 焊接sole binder 单一胶粘剂sole plate 基础板solenoid valve 螺线管阀solid 固体solid bristol （单一浆料制成的）光泽纸板solid contents 固体物含量solid phase 固相solid piling 实（堆）积；密堆solid state equipment 固态元件solid volume (of wood) （木材）实积solid waste 固体废料solid wood 紧密材solidifiability 凝固性能soliedifiability 凝固性能solidify 固化solids flow 固态粒子流动solubility 溶解度；可溶性solubilization 增溶，溶解solubilize 增溶solubilizer 增溶剂solubilizing agent 增溶剂soluble 可溶的soluble base 可溶性盐基soluble hase liquor 可溶性盐基蒸煮液soluble glass 水玻璃soluble solids 可溶性固体soluble starch 可溶性淀粉solute 溶质，溶解物solution 溶液；溶解作用solvation 溶剂化（作用）solvent 溶剂solvent bonding 溶剂粘合solvent coating 溶剂性涂布solvent drying 溶剂干燥solvent sizing 溶剂施胶solvo fibrillizer solvo纤维离解机sommerville (shive) screen sommerville（纤维素）筛分仪soot 烟尘soot blowing system 吹灰系统soot cleaning 清灰sophora (sophord) 槐属sorbitol 山梨糖醇sorption 吸着（作用）sort 类（别）；分类sorted rag 选别破布；分类破布sorted waste paper 选别废纸；分类废纸sorter 纤维长度分析器；选料工；选纸工sorter cutter 纸张自动裁切选别装置sorrer's bench 选纸台；选布台sorting 选料；选纸；分类sorting drum 选料鼓sorting machine 选料机；选纸机sorting room 选料工段；选纸工段sorting screen 选料筛sorting table 选料台；选纸台sound knot 死节sound wood 良好木材sounder 探测器sounding 探测soundness 牢固性sour 酸化，酸洗sour blcach 加酸漂白souring 酸处理sourness 酸度south sea timber 南洋材southern pine 南方松soy protein 大豆蛋白space lattice 立体格子；晶体格子spacer 嵌木spacing 间隔；空隙spalttupfel 裂纹孔span 跨距spanish chalk 滑石spanish furnish 色彩装饰spanish grass 西班牙草spanner 扳手spar 晶石spar srum 六轴卷纸机spar dryer （圆筒式）热风干燥器spare 备用的；备件，备品spare felt 备用毛毯spare parts 备件，备品spare roll 备用辊sparger 喷雾器；配电器；分布器spark 火花；电火花spark gap 火花隙；电火隙sparkling 发光；透明点，玻璃花（纸病）spattered stock 溅附浆spear （干燥部损纸）吹净气抢spear-wood (acacia homalophylla a.cunn.) 黑檀specialties 特种纸张specialty corrugating 特殊瓦楞纸species 种类；材种specific adhesion 比粘附specific beating prtessure 打浆比压specific bonding strength 比结合强度specific capacity 比容量specific density 比重specific drainage pressure 滤水比阻，过滤比阻specific energy consumption 单位能耗；单位电耔specific external surface 比表面specific fiber surface 纤维比表面specific gravity 比重specific gravity hottle 比重瓶specific heat 比热specific pressure 比压specific pressure of grinding 磨木比压specific resistance 电阻率specific surface 比表面specific volume 比容；实积方specification 规定；规范；特征specified data 规定数据specimen 样本，标本speck 小斑点（纸病）speckiness 尘埃度（纸病）speckle 小斑点，印刷网点错位（纸病）spectral reflectance 光谱反射spectral reflectivity 光谱反射率spectro-photometer 分光光度计spectro-photometry 分光光度测定法，分光光度学spectroscope 分光镜specular gloss 镜面光泽specular reflection 镜面反射speed former 双曲网快速成形装置speed indicator 车速指示仪speed of jaws 使用负荷速度speed redulator 减速器speed regulator 速度调节器speed gransmission 变速器speed-up 加快速度speedometer 速度计spent liquor 废液spent sulfite liquor 亚硫酸盐（制浆）废液spermetophyle 种子植物spherical boiler 蒸球spherical digestger 蒸球spherical valve 球形阀spiak 合成纸（日本佳友产品，商业名称）spider 三脚架；轮辐spike knot 锐节spill 溢漏，跑、冒、滴、漏spillage 流失；漏浆spindle 纺锤；（纵）轴spinner 旋转器；机头整流罩spinning 自转，自旋spinning waste 废花spiral band swelling 螺旋带状润胀spiral burr 斜纹刻石刀spiral core winding machine 螺旋式卷芯机spiral heat exchaqnger 螺旋热交换器spiral hp exchanger 双锥盘削片机spiral laid 螺旋线条spiral roll 舒展辊，麻花辊spiral roll conveyer 螺旋辊式运输机spiral tube 螺旋状纸管；螺旋管spiral (tube) winder 螺旋卷芯（管）机spiral wound dandy 螺旋状线网水印辊spirit 酒精spirit yield 酒精得率spit mark 条痕（纸病）spitted stock （打浆机飞刀辊）回浆splash board 挡板splashing 喷溅splice 粘接；绞接splice tag 接头，接合splicing tape 粘接带splint 薄木片splint collar 对开轴环splint stock 火柴本用纸板splinter wood 纵裂木材splintering 分裂，分解split 裂口；分丝，分裂split-billet wood 枝桠材split coating 劈木机splitterman 劈木工splitting （纸板）层间剥离；劈木splitting machine 劈木机spoilage 损坏；变坏spoke 轮幅spoke shave （人工剥皮用）辐刀spokeless mo(u)ld 无轴网笼sponge filter 多孔过滤机spongy 海绵状，弱施胶的spontaneous combustion 自发燃烧spontaneous ignition 自发着火spool 栓塞；套垫；线轴；卷纱筒；纱管spooling parchment 纱管羊皮纸spot 斑点spot bonding 点结合spot coating 局部涂布spout 出口；溜槽；喂料口spouting 喷浆；跳浆；喷射spouting of stock 喷浆spouting velocity 喷射速度；喷浆速度spray 喷淋，喷雾spray bonding method 喷淋粘膜法spray coating 喷雾涂布spray condenser 喷淋冷凝器spray cooler 喷淋冷却器spray cutter 水针spray damper 喷雾润湿器spray dryer 喷雾干燥器spray drying 喷雾干燥spray dreing 喷雾染色spray jet 喷嘴spray nozzle 喷嘴spray pipe 喷管spray roll 喷淋辊spray scrubber 喷淋洗涤塔spray tower 喷淋塔spray type cooler 喷淋冷却器spray type recovery furnace 喷射式回收炉spray type sulfur burner 喷射式硫磺燃烧炉spray water 喷淋水sprayer 喷淋器sprayer tube 喷管spraying pipe 喷管spread roll 毛毯舒展辊，展毯辊spreader 毛毯舒展辊，展毯管；扩散器spreader bar 舒展杆spreader roll 舒展辊spreading of ink 油墨扩散spring back 回跳，回弹spring bearing 弹簧轴承座spring roll 弹簧辊springiness （纸板）弹性springwood 春材sprinkle 喷洒sprinkler 喷水器，喷洒器sprinkling 喷洒sprocketed chain 链轮sprout 发芽；成长spout waldrom refiner s.w.单动盘磨机spruce (picea) 云杉（属）spruce pine (pinus contorta loud.) 山地松spruce turpentine 云杉松节油spud 剥皮刀；刮刀spun 棉纱spun bonded fabric 热压粘合无纺布spun bonding 网状结合spur gear 正齿轮square cutter 直角裁切机square sheet 各向同性纸页square signal 方波信号squareness 方正度，偏斜度squeeze press 挤水压榨squeeze roll 挤水辊sguirrel cage motor 鼠笼式电动机sguirrel cage (type)dryer 笼式热风干燥器squirt 水针squirt cut 水针squirt trim 水针冲边squirt trimmed stock 冲边回浆squirt up 冲（湿纸）边st.anne's headbox st.anne带扩散室的流浆箱stability 稳定度stability of pulp 纸浆稳定性stabilization 稳定处理stabilization basin 稳定塘stabilization tower 稳定塔stabilized 稳定的stabilizer 稳定剂；稳定器stable 稳定的stack 堆；烟囱；存储栈；存储栈数据stack calender 双辊（施光）压光机stack gases 炉气，烟道气stack losses 烟道损失stack measure 堆积方stack of lumber 木材垛stack-pile wood 堆贮木材stack press 多辊压榨stack reel 轴式卷纸机stack reclaimer 烟道气回收设备stack volume 堆积方stack wood 堆垛木材stacked arrangement 堆存方法stcked content 虚积量，散堆量stcked cubic measure 堆方stcked dryer 多层烘缸（排列）stacker 堆垛器stacking 堆垛stacking conveyer 堆垛运输机stage bleaching 分段漂白stage pump 多级泵staggered form 对位交叉型；交错排列stagnant water 死水stain 污染，沾污；染色，着色stain resistance 抗着色污染staining 沾污；染色，着色stainless steel 不锈钢stainless (steel) wire 不锈钢网stalk 秆，茎stamping machine 打印机stamping mill 春打机stamping press 打印机stamping rod 春打秆stand 架，台；支柱；林木，林分（一个林分≈1个小班）。

外贸邮件术语 choice materials

一、选择材料的重要性在进行外贸业务时，选择合适的材料是非常重要的。

材料的质量和适用性直接影响到产品的品质和性能，从而影响到客户的满意度和市场竞争力。

在外贸邮件中，谈论选择材料是非常常见的话题。

二、外贸邮件中常见的选择材料术语1. Raw material（原材料）：指生产产品所需的基础材料，通常是未经加工和加工的原始材料，如金属、塑料、纺织品等。

2. Quality material（优质材料）：指质量好，符合标准的原材料，可用于生产高品质产品。

3. High-performance material（高性能材料）：指具有特殊性能，如耐高温、耐腐蚀、耐磨损等特性的材料，适用于特定的工业领域。

4. Eco-friendly material（环保材料）：指对环境友好，无污染的材料，符合环保要求。

5. Recycled material（再生材料）：指经过回收再利用的材料，有利于资源循环利用和减少环境污染。

6. Certified material（认证材料）：指通过相关认证标准检验合格的材料，具有权威性和可靠性。

7. Standardpliant material（符合标准的材料）：指符合国际或行业标准要求的材料，可保证产品质量和安全性。

8. Lead-free material（无铅材料）：指不含有害铅元素的材料，符合相关环保要求和法规标准。

9. Flame-retardant material（阻燃材料）：指具有阻燃性能的材料，适用于防火安全要求的产品制造。

10. Wear-resistant material（耐磨材料）：指具有良好耐磨性能的材料，适用于制造经常受摩擦、磨损的产品。

三、外贸邮件中如何使用选择材料术语1. 需要询价或采购时，可以在邮件中明确指出所需的材料类型和质量要求，以便供应商明确对接。

2. 在谈判合同或报价时，可以使用术语描述产品的优势和特点，以提高产品的竞争力和市场认可度。

有关于介绍复合材料方面的英语作文

有关于介绍复合材料方面的英语作文全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: Let's Talk About Composite Materials!Hey guys, do you know what composite materials are? Today, we are going to learn all about them!So, composite materials are made up of two or more different materials combined together. For example, think about a chocolate chip cookie - it's made from chocolate chips and cookie dough. Just like that, composite materials combine different materials to make them stronger, lighter, or more durable.One cool thing about composite materials is that they can be made from all sorts of stuff like fibers, metals, or plastics. They are used in lots of things we use every day, like sports equipment, airplanes, cars, and even buildings! They help make things stronger and last longer.One famous example of a composite material is carbon fiber. It's super strong and lightweight, which makes it perfect forthings like bicycles and tennis rackets. Another example is fiberglass, which is used in boats and cars to make them more durable.Composite materials are also great for the environment because they can be recycled and reused. This helps reduce waste and protect our planet.So, next time you see something made from composite materials, remember how cool and useful they are! They are like the superheroes of materials, making our world a better place. Let's give a big cheer for composite materials! Yay!篇2Composite materials are super cool! They are made by combining two or more materials to create a new material with special properties. For example, carbon fiber is a composite material made from carbon fibers and a plastic resin. It is super strong and lightweight, making it perfect for things like aircraft, sports equipment, and even space shuttles.One cool thing about composite materials is that you can customize them to have different properties. By changing the type of materials used, the way they are arranged, or how theyare combined, you can create a material that is strong, flexible, heat-resistant, or even conductive.Another awesome thing about composite materials is that they can be made to be very durable. Unlike some traditional materials that can rust, corrode, or wear out quickly, composite materials can last a long time without needing to be replaced. This makes them perfect for things like bridges, buildings, and even prosthetic limbs.Overall, composite materials are a super cool and versatile type of material that can be used in all sorts of applications. Whether you're building a rocket ship, a skateboard, or a new type of car, composite materials are a great choice for creating something strong, lightweight, and long-lasting. So next time you see something made from carbon fiber or fiberglass, you'll know just how awesome composite materials really are!篇3Title: Amazing Composite MaterialsHey guys! Today I want to talk to you about something really cool - composite materials! Have you ever heard of them before? If not, don't worry, I'll explain everything to you.First of all, what are composite materials? Well, composite materials are made up of two or more different materials that are combined to make a new material. These materials have special properties that make them super strong, lightweight, and durable.One of the coolest things about composite materials is that they can be tailored to have specific properties. For example, some composite materials are super strong and are used to make things like airplanes and cars. Other composite materials are flexible and are used to make things like sports equipment and shoes.One of the most common types of composite materials is carbon fiber. Carbon fiber is made up of carbon atoms that are bonded together to form long, thin fibers. These fibers are then woven together to create a super strong and lightweight material that is used in all kinds of products.So, next time you see a cool sports car or a fancy airplane, remember that they are made using composite materials. Isn't that amazing? I hope you learned something new today. Thanks for listening!篇4Hey guys, do you know what composite materials are? They are super cool materials made by combining two or more different materials together. They are used in a lot of things we see every day, like airplanes, cars, sports equipment, and even buildings!Composite materials have some special properties that make them really awesome. For example, they are lightweight but super strong, so they are perfect for making things that need to be both durable and easy to move around. They are also resistant to heat and chemicals, so they can be used in all kinds of different environments.One cool thing about composite materials is that they can be designed to have specific properties. By changing the types of materials used and the way they are combined, engineers can create composites with different strengths, stiffness, and flexibility. This makes them really versatile and useful for all kinds of applications.There are lots of different types of composite materials, like carbon fiber, fiberglass, and Kevlar. Each type has its own unique properties and uses. For example, carbon fiber is super strong and lightweight, so it is often used in high-performance sports equipment and aerospace applications. Fiberglass is moreflexible and easy to mold, so it is commonly used in boat hulls and car bodies. And Kevlar is incredibly strong and resistant to impact, so it is often used in bulletproof vests and protective gear.In conclusion, composite materials are amazing materials that have revolutionized the way we design and build things. They are strong, lightweight, and versatile, making them ideal for a wide range of applications. So next time you see a cool sports car or high-tech gadget, remember that it might be made of composite materials!篇5Introduction to Composite MaterialsHey everyone! Today I want to talk to you about composite materials. Do you know what composite materials are? Well, let me tell you!Composite materials are materials made from two or more different types of materials. These materials are combined to create a new material that has better properties than the individual materials on their own. Pretty cool, right?There are many different types of composite materials. Some examples include fiberglass, carbon fiber, and Kevlar. These materials are used in a wide range of applications, from building materials to sports equipment to aerospace technology.One of the main advantages of composite materials is that they are strong and lightweight. This makes them perfect for use in things like airplanes, boats, and cars. Composite materials are also resistant to corrosion, which means they last longer than traditional materials.Another great thing about composite materials is that they can be designed to have specific properties. This means that engineers can tailor the material to meet the exact requirements of a particular application. Pretty cool, right?In conclusion, composite materials are a really important and versatile type of material. They are strong, lightweight, and can be customized to meet specific needs. So next time you see a cool sports car or a high-tech airplane, remember that it might be made from composite materials!篇6Composite materials are super cool! They are made by combining two or more different materials to create a newmaterial with amazing properties. There are many different types of composite materials, such as fiberglass, carbon fiber, and even Kevlar.One of the coolest things about composite materials is that they are super strong and lightweight. This makes them perfect for building things like airplanes, cars, and even sports equipment. For example, carbon fiber is often used to make high-performance bicycles because it is so light and strong.Another great thing about composite materials is that they can be molded into almost any shape. This allows manufacturers to create products that are not possible with traditional materials. For example, fiberglass can be molded into complex shapes, which is why it is often used to make boat hulls.Composite materials are also resistant to corrosion and can withstand harsh environmental conditions. This makes them ideal for outdoor applications, such as building materials for bridges or even wind turbine blades.In conclusion, composite materials are awesome because they are strong, lightweight, versatile, and durable. They are revolutionizing the way we build things and are sure to play a big role in the future of technology and innovation. So next time yousee something made of composite materials, remember how cool and special they are!篇7Hello everyone, today I am going to talk about composite materials. Composite materials are really cool and interesting because they are made up of two or more different materials. It's like having superpowers when you combine different things together!Composite materials are made by mixing materials like carbon fiber, fiberglass, or Kevlar with a liquid resin. The mixture is then put into a mold and shaped into whatever you want it to be. It's like making a cake but instead of flour and eggs, you're using cool stuff like carbon fiber!One awesome thing about composite materials is that they are super strong and lightweight. That's why they are used in things like airplanes, cars, and sports equipment. Imagine playing baseball with a bat made of composite materials - you could hit a home run every time!Another cool thing about composite materials is that they can be made to be really flexible or really stiff, depending onwhat you need them for. So you can have a surfboard that bends with the waves or a golf club that stays stiff when you hit the ball.In conclusion, composite materials are amazing because they are strong, lightweight, and versatile. They are the superheroes of materials! I hope you learned something new today about composite materials. Thanks for listening!篇8Title: All About Composite MaterialsHello everyone! Today I want to talk to you about composite materials. Do you know what composite materials are? Well, let me explain it to you in a simple way.Composite materials are made by combining two or more different materials to create a new material with enhanced properties. These materials are lightweight but strong, and they can be found in many things around us, like cars, airplanes, boats, and even sports equipment like tennis rackets and golf clubs.There are different types of composite materials, such as fiberglass, carbon fiber, and Kevlar. These materials are used in different ways depending on the properties needed for the finalproduct. For example, carbon fiber is very strong and lightweight, so it is often used in high-performance sports cars and bicycles.One of the great things about composite materials is that they can be customized to meet specific requirements. This means that manufacturers can create materials with the exact properties needed for a particular application.In conclusion, composite materials are amazing because they combine the best properties of different materials to create something new and improved. So, next time you see a cool sports car or a sleek airplane, remember that it's all thanks to composite materials!That's all for now. Thanks for listening!篇9Hi everyone, today I'm going to talk about composite materials. Composite materials are super cool because they are made up of two or more materials that have different properties. When you combine them together, you get a material that is stronger, lighter, or more durable than each of the individual materials on their own.One example of a composite material is fiberglass. It's made by combining glass fibers with a resin to create a strong and lightweight material that is often used in boats, cars, and even some sports equipment. Another example is carbon fiber, which is super strong and used in aerospace and high-performance sports equipment.Composite materials are used in so many different things because they have so many great properties. They can be made to be really strong, really light, resistant to heat or chemicals, and even flexible. That's why they're used in everything from buildings and bridges to cars and airplanes.So next time you see a cool sports car or a shiny airplane, remember that it's probably made with composite materials. They're the future of materials and are making our world stronger, lighter, and more awesome!篇10Title: Let's Talk about Composite MaterialsHey everyone! Today I want to talk about something super cool – composite materials! Have you ever heard of them before? Well, if you haven't, don't worry because I'm going to tell you all about them.So, composite materials are made up of two or more different kinds of materials that are combined together. These materials work together to create a new material that has properties that are different from the original materials. How cool is that?One example of a composite material is fiberglass. Fiberglass is made by combining glass fibers with a plastic resin. The glass fibers give the material strength and stiffness, while the plastic resin holds everything together. This makes fiberglass a super strong and lightweight material that is used in all kinds of things like boats, cars, and even surfboards!Another example of a composite material is carbon fiber. Carbon fiber is made by combining carbon fibers with a resin. This material is super strong and lightweight, making it perfect for things like airplanes and sports equipment.Composite materials are used in so many things because they are stronger, lighter, and more durable than traditional materials. They can also be designed to have specific properties, like being heat-resistant or waterproof.I think composite materials are really amazing because they show us how different materials can work together to create something totally new and awesome. So next time you seesomething made out of fiberglass or carbon fiber, remember that it's all thanks to composite materials!。

替代物料英文专业术语

替代物料英文专业术语
替代物料的英文专业术语是"alternative materials"。

此术语
用于指代在特定应用或领域中，用来替代传统材料的其他材料。

这
些替代材料可能具有类似的性能、功能或特性，但可能在成本、可
持续性、可用性等方面有所不同。

此外，还有一些与替代物料相关的专业术语，包括：
1. Substitutes，指代用于替代原材料或产品的其他材料或产品。

2. Alternative materials and technologies，指代在特定行
业或领域中，用于替代传统材料和技术的其他材料和技术。

3. Eco-friendly materials，指代环保材料，这些材料在生产、使用和处理过程中对环境影响较小。

4. Sustainable materials，指代可持续材料，这些材料在资
源利用、能源消耗和环境影响方面具有较低的负担。

5. Recycled materials，指代回收材料，这些材料是通过对废弃物或废旧产品进行再加工和再利用而得到的。

6. Composite materials，指代复合材料，这些材料由两种或更多种不同类型的材料组合而成，以获得更好的性能和特性。

以上是一些与替代物料相关的英文专业术语，希望对你有所帮助。

原材料英语怎么说

原材料英语怎么说在日常生活中，我们经常会接触到各种各样的原材料，它们是制作各种产品的基础。

那么，原材料在英语中应该如何表达呢？接下来，我们就来一起学习一下。

首先，我们要知道“原材料”在英语中的常见表达方式。

在英语中，我们可以用“raw materials”来表示“原材料”。

这个词组可以用来指代各种各样的原材料，比如金属、塑料、纺织品等。

另外，我们也可以用“raw ingredients”来表达相似的意思，这个词组通常用于食品加工或化妆品制作中。

除了上述常见的表达方式外，我们还可以根据具体的原材料种类来进行表达。

比如，木材在英语中可以用“timber”或者“lumber”来表示；金属可以用“metal”来表示；塑料可以用“plastic”来表示；纺织品可以用“textiles”来表示。

在商业领域中，原材料的采购和管理也是非常重要的。

因此，我们还需要了解一些相关的商业英语词汇。

比如，原材料的采购可以用“procurement of raw materials”来表达；原材料供应商可以用“raw material supplier”来表示；原材料库存可以用“raw material inventory”来表示；原材料成本可以用“raw material cost”来表示。

除了以上提到的词汇外，还有一些相关的短语和表达方式也是我们需要了解的。

比如，“原材料供应链”可以用“raw material supply chain”来表达；“原材料管理”可以用“raw material management”来表示；“原材料成本控制”可以用“raw material cost control”来表达。

总的来说，原材料在英语中的表达方式有很多种，我们需要根据具体的语境和表达需求来选择合适的词汇和表达方式。

希望通过本文的学习，大家对原材料在英语中的表达有了更清晰的认识。

同时，也希望大家在日常生活和工作中能够更加流利地运用相关的英语词汇和表达方式，提升自己的语言表达能力。

晋升中学高级教师英文答辩材料

1.How many English Teaching Methods can you think of?As for the English teaching methods, the first one is Task-Based Language Teaching method, that is TBLT. The second is Five-step method (Step 1 Warming up Step 2 Presentation [,pri:zen'tei_fn]陈述表演呈现and practice Step 3 Presentation Step 4 Practice Step 5 Post Task). The third is 交际型教学Communicative Teaching method. (cooperation teaching method). All roads lead to Rome. The most important is to focus the knowledge, to develop the students, abilities.2.Do you know some leaning methods?Co-operation study (合作学习)，exploring [ik'splor] study(探究式学习), discussion method.3.How do you start a class ?Direct method, happy teaching method, review, situational teaching method, play method.4.How do you organize a reading class?Pre-reading, I will design some questions on this article. Help students to remember vocabulary. While-reading, tell students the reading strategies, give them a task(underling some sentences, answer some questions, circle some key words, then make them read and complete the task.) Then let the students read loudly and work in group to remember the knowledge. analyze ['无n, la i z] difficult sentences if necessary. Post-reading, retell the article, I will give them key sentences or a mind mapping. If they can complete it, their reading ability will be developed.5.How to improve/develop the students' writing ability?(1)Stress on vocabulary teaching and training writing simple sentences. An article is made up of many words, phrases and sentences .Students can not write an article without rich vocabulary and the ability of making sentences. (2) Stress on grammar. (3)Stress on reading aloud and reciting / 4 )Combination listening, speaking, reading and writing (5) Combination [i ka:mbi'neifn] speaking with writing.(6) Combination reading with writing.6.ppt在教学中的利与弊(1)Using ppt in English class can save time, it can also make some difficult questions easy, it is a bridge from abstract class to Intuitive [in'tju:i t i v] class: For example, You can' t introduce a picture by using characters, but you can make it clearly on screen. (2)But now, many teachers always depend on the computer, they don't make the PPT, instead, they download it on the internet, it is not e effective [ i'fektiv] to use the PPT in class.(3)On the other hand, there are many pictures in the ppt,. The students can ' t concentrate on the text or the key points. It' s bad for students to study better.(4)At the same time, a student can think more often when they read a passage, but they can' t think too much from a picture on the screen.In my opinion, I think we should use PPt at proper time.7.听说读写在所抽课中的运用及你日常教学中如何提高听说读写；解释某个语法规则(用全英回答)8. How to improve/develop the students' reading ability?(1)Try to remember more words(2)Pay attention to analyzing sentence structure while reading.(3)In reading teaching process 过程['prou ses], not only can we guide students tounderstand the literal 字面['li t r l] meaning, more important is to guide students to understand the spirit 精神['spi r i t] and content(内容)of the article(4)Using reading skills to read, pre-reading, skimming, scanning guess the meaning ofa word or setece depending on the context.(5)It is very important to develop correct reading habits. Practice makes perfect.(howto read, how to hold the text book)资源：Professor Ge Chuangui said ,"You ought to read very carefully .Not only very carefully ,but also aloud and that again and again till you know the passage by heart and write it as if it were your own.” reading aloud and reciting plays important role s in the process of improving students, writing .Teachers can ask students to read and recite good sentences, proverbs ['pra:v3：rb]谚语and articles in ordinary times 平时. After students master a large number of materials ,they can write articles fluently ['flu ntl i]流畅.In the course of reading aloud and reciting ,students have an instinctive [in'stiQkti v] feel 直觉for the language, which can make students write satisfying ['s无ti sfa iin]令人满意articles .*How to improve/develop the students' listening ability?1)Grasp the words, pay attention to the pronunciation. Read the words loudlyand shouldn ' t be shy, Inputting the correct information is the first step.Especially remember the words about number, time, date and so on.2)Grasp the sentences structure. Try to understand the whole sentence once atime.3)Learn some listening skills. Pre-listening and prediction.4)Practice often. You can listen to the English songs, watch the English movies.Practice makes perfect.素材：In addition ,teachers can ask students to write an article according to the sentences that they are dictated to .After teaching a text ,teachers choose several key sentences and ask students to have a dictation to them .The sentences are out of order .Then students are required to write an article by putting the sentences in right order and using appropriate link words .This method of practice makes English writing become easier for students .So they will be more self-confident in English writing .In the course, teachers can know whether students understand the text that they have learnt .*How to improve/develop the students' speaking ability?(1)At the beginning of the class, we can communicate with students in English byusing the sentences they have learnt.(2)Grasp the words they will study, read it out quickly.(3)Guide them to give a Free talk, read an article or a conversation to practicespeaking. I ask a student to give a duty report in the first three minutes of eachEnglish class.(4)Practice speaking with partners after they learn convesations.(5)Read together with the tape after practice listening.素材:Duty report is also a good idea to practice writing I ask a student to give a duty report in the first three minutes of each English class. The duty report is written by him /his beforehand .The content is not limited. Before each student gives his /her report ,I must correct his /her writing ,which makes students have more confidence while speaking .I find that students who lag [l无g behind actively 积极and initiatively 主动[i'n if t i v ask others for help in order to do well in writing and speaking . Students in different levels can experience success in this activity .Gradually, they are interested in both speaking and writing .*How long have you been teaching?I have been teaching for seventeen years.1、你打算怎么样给小朋友上课？ How are you going to give lessons to little kids? A: a good lesson is based on the teacher,s fully prepared.B:I think I am going to use all kinds of materials that are available [' vel b l] like CD player, pictures, word cards, TV , magazines, games ects in my lessons. C: I am going to use different teaching methods to help children with different learning styles.C:你觉得教小学生跟教中学生有什么不同？ What is the difference between teaching elementary school children and the junior high school children?A: when teaching little kids a teacher has to be more patient.B: He/she has to use lots of songs, games, body language to help student learn English.The forms of each lesson should be different.C: Teaching junior high school kids is a little bit different. I can introduce some grammer.I can give them more written work and I can have more discussions with the children.3、如何让小学生对英文感兴趣？ How are you going to keep the students interested in learning English? / 如何将你的课上得有趣？ How are you going to keep your lessons interesting?A:I will try my best to use all the teaching methods I learned at school to teach each child. Stories, poems, riddles, jokes songs are all good for little kids. B:I will have them practice English in different ways, group work, pair work or 自主学习independent [.i nd i'p s ndnt] work. There is never one way to success；4、Can you introduce yourself in English briefly?(简单自我介绍)A: good morning, my name is xx, it is really a great honor to have this opportunity for a interview, i hope i can make a good performance today. I'm 24. I graduated from XXX. My major is XXX. After graduation, I have worked in XXX. My students are between 6 and 7 years old.I'm outgoing and open-minded. In my spare time, I have broad interests. Such as reading, surfing the internet, listening to music and even chatting with foreign friends online if possible. I like children very much. I think children are active, innocent and pure. With them, I feel very relaxed, pleasant and younger. Teaching children English is veryinterested but it is also challeging. Because children are always active, even sometimes very naughty. So teachers need a lot of patience to deal with children. The most important that I have learned from my teaching experience is that a teacher should have the mind that always wants to go on learning. Teaching is a job at which one will never be perfect. If I have the chance, I will try my best to be a good primary English teacher.5. Can you name some ways to compliment or to praise your students? A:directly tell the child that you are good! At first, I will use the positive ['p o:z9tiv language, just like the words Great, wonderful, excellent, amazing, nice and so on, or some sentences: you did a good job;B:I tell the whole class that the child is very good, let us praise he/she by clap their handsC:will use some strategies, like giving points. send the child some small presentsD:let the good child to be a teacher, take the class to readE:I can encourage my students by using body language curriculum 英[ko'rikjglom] 美[ko'rikjglom]课程标准6.In your class, if some students, English is very good, but others is very poor, what will you do?A: find the reason why some students is good, some is poor. according to different reason, find out the solution. no matter how, a teacher should be patient to every students, not judge by their scores.B: if the reason is some students think the lesson is too difficult , I think I should change the contents, set more basic exercises.C: if the reason is they don,t like English ,I should develop their interest.D: In class, I will let them work in groups for minutes, they can help each other.7.What are the good habits for kids to learn English?A: The good habits of listening. little children are good at imitating 模仿['i m i.tet. B:the good habits of saying. They should answer the teacher' s questions loudly, they can work in group and play an active role C: the good habits of reading. Grasp reading strategies. D: the good habits of writing. Learn how to remember more sentences and take notes.8.In your opinion, what is a good teacher in English teaching?A: teaching is an important thing to the children and the society. no matter what teacher ,you should like staying with the children. You should be outgoing and open-minded.B: As an English teacher, only has the knowledge of English is not enough, you should have the mind that always wants to go on learning. To learn from the teachers who have experience, to learn the teaching methods. To learn what the children really interest. C: you should be good at finding the advantage of every student, and use right way to praise them.D: To raise the interest and good habits in studying.How to develop students ' oral English1.Make sentences2.Make conversations3.Give a report4. Work in pair or in group, talk with the members in English5. Read a lot after class,and read together with the tape. It ' s not only good for theiroral English, but also good for pronunciation.6. Recite the text or7. Try to use English in class or after class.8. Watch English movie or listening to English songs.How to be a good teacher in charge of a class?1. First try to teach well, students will admire you.2. Develop the ability to manage a class, care for each student, care about their study,life. Give them a good environment.3. Be there with them when they are in trouble.4. Get on well with the students, their parents, you workmate.5. As a teacher, we must teach them how to be a good person, we are the model ofthem.more talking, please. 请安静。

造纸专业英文词汇

造纸专业英文词汇tissue：薄页纸sheet：纸页flow sheet：流程图untrimmed width：抄宽，毛纸宽machine width：机宽paper web：纸幅paper：纸paperboard，cardboard，board：纸板pulp，stock，stuff：纸浆，浆料pulp preparing：备浆perfect stuff：符合规定配比的纸浆chemical pulp：化学浆groundwood：磨木浆chest：浆池（stock）tank，trough：浆池，浆槽vat：槽，槽体sump，storage：贮（油，液）槽，集（油）池clogging：堵浆，堵塞coarse screenings，ejects：浆渣reject，rejects，rejected stock，rejections：筛渣，浆渣junk：垃圾，废料tailings：尾浆，浆渣junk box（trap，collector）：废料槽，废料箱，废料收集器shive，bolts，stick，clotted fiber：浆块，浆团stock fraction，lump：浆团drag spot，fiber chumps：浆疙瘩knot：浆节pulper：碎浆机，水力碎浆机wind，winding：卷纸winder，rewinder：卷纸机unwind，unreeling：退纸unwinder，unreeling stand，unwinding stand：退纸架unwind roll：退纸的纸卷parents roll：大纸卷natural browns：本色牛皮纸浆paperboard grade（stock）：纸板用纸浆fluting paper，corrugated paper:瓦楞纸papermaking：抄纸，造纸pulp and paper technology：制浆造纸工艺AOCC：（American old corrugated case）：进口美国旧瓦楞纸，A flute：A级瓦楞纸波形数（每30cm 36±3个）B flute：B级瓦楞纸波形数（每30cm 51±3个）C flute：C级瓦楞纸波形数（每30cm 42±3个）abietene acid：松香酸absolute dry：绝对干度,绝干bone dry（B.D.，b.d.）：绝对干度,绝干oven dry（O.D.，o.d.）：绝对干度,绝干air dry：（A.D.，a.d.）风干(含水量20%)absolute humidity：绝对湿度accepted stock，accepts：良浆,合格浆料mechanics：钳工electrics：电工fitter：装置工detach/attach：拆卸/安装mount/dismountable：安装，架设/不可拆卸的dismantle：拆卸，拆除lifting，hoist，elevation：提升，起吊pronze：阳极化（防腐）处理reducer：减速箱，传动箱gear reducer：齿轮减速箱，齿轮传动箱worm gear：蜗轮contamination：污染，杂质acid fastness：耐酸度acid resistance：耐酸性能，耐酸强度additive：添加剂aging：老化，返黄yellowing：返黄artificial aging：人工老化air deckle，air knife，air doctor：气刀，刮刀air permeability tester：透气度测定仪analytical balance：分析天平angle coder：角度编码器approach flow system：（纸机上的）浆料流送系统，流浆系统aquapulper，hydrapulper，pulper：水力碎浆机batch type hydrapulper：间歇式水力碎浆机arc foil：弧形案板，弧形胶脱水板ash，ash content：灰分，灰分含量aspect ratio：纵横比assembly：机组，成套设备，联动装置，基团average fiber length：纤维平均长度dryer：烘缸back liner：纸板芯层，纸板衬层back side：传动侧，传动面fore side，service side，tending side：操作侧，操作面back stand：退纸架back tender：干燥工back tender help：压光工back water，white water：回水，白水weak white liquor：稀白水strong（thickened）white water：浓白水baffle：挡板，挡水板，挡浆板bale opener：拆包机beater：打浆机beating degree：打浆度Canadian freeness standard（CFS，cfs）：加拿来大标准游离度Canadian standard freeness tester：加拿大标准游离度测定仪basis weight，grammage：定量，克重specific gravity：比重bend strength：弯曲强度bending chip：耐折叠纸板bending fatigue tester：弯曲疲劳性能测定仪bending stiffness：弯曲挺度bevel gear：斜齿轮，伞形齿轮tooth：齿牙heel：斜齿轮的大端toe：齿牙的齿顶mate：啮合，配合mating gear：啮合齿轮carbide-tipped：（头上镶有碳化物）硬质合金的（刀或磨片等）switchgear：开关齿轮limit switch：限位开关thermal relay：热式继电器oil ring：（轴承上的）挡油圈retaining plate：固定板retaining screw：固定螺丝splash plate，splash ring：防溅板，防溅环，bearing：轴承plane bearing：滑动轴承roller bearing：滚动轴承thrust bearing：止推轴承bear M against N：把M靠在N上bearing cap：轴承套，轴承盖sleeve（bracket）bearing：轴承套tooth bearing areas：齿牙承载区域extension shaft；动力输出轴hollow shaft；空心轴layshaft；联动轴gear unit；齿轮传动装置spacer；隔离套筒shink ring；紧缩垫圈clavette；棱形轴销anti-friction bearing；滚动轴承rotating shaft seal with lip；带防尘罩的轴密封supporting plate；支承板，支承垫圈end cap；闭锁帽dowel pin；合缝定位销cover screw；螺塞eye bolt；垫圈螺丝turning package；调节组件toque restraining arm；防蚀支架rubber buffer；橡胶减震器attachment housing；附装壳体retaining ring，retainer ring：扣（卡、承托）环，挡圈bibliometer：吸水性能测定仪biological oxygen demend（BOD）：生物耗氧量chemical oxygen demend（COD）：化学耗氧量black liquor：黑液blotting capacity：吸墨性能cellular board，corrugated board：瓦楞纸板board，paperboard：纸板liner board：挂面纸板lining board：衬里纸板no test board=non-test board：低耐破度纸板kraft test liner：牛皮纸箱纸板，高耐破度硫酸盐纸板packaging board：包装用纸板packing board：垫圈纸板bottom couch roll：下伏辊bowed roll，cheese roll，curved bar spreader，curved roll，spreader roll：弧形辊，弓形辊，舒展辊bowl：纸粕辊（超级压光机）break：断纸，断头break resistance：抗断裂性能breaking length：裂断长breast board：胸板breast box：网前箱breast roll：胸辊brightness：亮度broke：损纸waste：废纸，废水brooming：帚化bulge resistance：（纸板）抗破裂度bulk：松厚（度）bunch tube flowbox：束管式流浆箱burst：破裂（度），耐破度burst tester，bursting tester：耐破度测定仪cady test：耐破度测定calender：压光机calender water box：压光机水匣calender bowl：压光辊calender section：压光部calender train：压光机组calender stack：压光辊组thickness：厚度caliper rule：卡尺，游标卡尺cambered roll，crowned roll：中高辊crown controlled roll：可控中高辊capital repair：大修overhaul and repair：大修和小修maintenance：维护，维修preventive maintenance：预修，防护性维护corrective maintenance：修理性维护downtime：（工厂、机器等由于维修或待料的）停工期fillet：纸幅接头，镶边，接头carrier drum：复卷机底辊，支承辊carrier roll：导网辊coating：涂布coator：涂布机coatings：涂料centriclone，centrifugal cleaner，centricleaner，cyclean：锥形除渣器centriffler：两段除渣器centrifiner：立式除渣器centri-sorter：旋翼筛chain conveyer：链式运输机，链板机check：检查，核对check valve，clack valve，non-return valve：单向阀，止回阀check damper：风挡check plate：挡板aprons：挡板chuck：夹盘，夹头chute：斜槽，送料槽clear cutting：净切边clearance：刀距，间隙（paper machine）clothing：造纸机贵重器材（指毛毯、铜网、塑料网等）clutch：离合器coupling：离合器，联结器，轴接，联轴器coarse screen：粗筛fine screen：细筛，精筛flat screen，jog strainer：平筛，平板筛浆机vibrating screen：振动筛slot/hole：筛缝/筛孔coarse screenings，ejects：浆渣coffer dam：白水沟堰板conditioner：毛毯洗涤器，调节器conditioning：调整处理，调湿consistency transmitter浓度传感器contact angle test：（施胶度）接触角测定法cooling cylinder，cooling drum：冷缸washer，spacer，gasket，insert，shim：垫片，垫圈flinger：抛油环（圈）spacing：间隔，空隙core：纸芯corrugated roll：沟纹辊corrugating：起瓦楞corrugator：瓦楞成形机corrugator roll：瓦楞辊couch：堰辊，伏辊couch break：伏辊断头couch felt，couch jacket，couch roll jacket：伏辊毯（套）couch pit：伏辊坑pit：坑，池，纹孔couch squirt：伏辊水针couch vacuum tranfer：伏辊真空引纸装置coucher：伏辊，伏辊工cutter：切纸机cylinder：缸，圆网dry cylinder：烘缸dampening roll，damping roll：润湿辊dancer roll，rider roll：压纸辊dancing roll：导纸辊threading：领纸，引纸guide roll：校正辊，导辊dandy roll：水印辊dead knife：固定刀decker，thickener：浓缩机deckle：定边装置，定幅装置feather edge：毛边feather edge deckle：定边带intermittently：间歇地defiber，defibrize，defibering，defibration：纤维分离deflake：碎解，分层（片），剥片knead：揉搓flank：侧面，后面defoam：消泡dehydrate，dewater：脱水diaphanometer：不透明度测量仪cooking，digesting：蒸煮distributor roll：（涂料）分配辊，匀浆辊evener plate：匀浆板evener（roll）：匀浆辊perforation：筛孔，钻孔perforation plate，perforated plate：匀浆板，多孔板perforator：匀浆辊holey roll，holy roll：整流辊，匀浆辊draping：换网driven roll：从动辊driven shaft：从动轴dry line：水线dry end，drying nest，dryer section，dryer part：干燥部dumping valve，emptying valve：放料阀，放浆阀eject valve：排渣阀entering reel：待裁切纸卷，待退纸卷enriched water：浓白水cloudy filtrate：浊滤液clear filtrate：清滤液super clear filtrate：超清滤液filtrate valve：滤液阀knock off shower：剥离（浆层）喷水管discharge shower；卸料喷水管sliuing shower；冲洗喷水管wire cleaning shower：（滤）网清洗喷水管strainer：滤网，过滤器filter：过滤器header pipe：总管main pipe：主要管道bayonet socket：卡口插座fab-foil：曲面案板，弧面脱水板foil：案板，耐磨片，耐磨板pumping foil：（热分散器上的）磨片thrower foil：（热分散器上的）磨片face wire，facing wire：外网，面网inner wire：里网，衬网fast beating：游离状打浆slow beating，wet beating：粘状打浆feed，feeding：喂料，喂浆feeder：喂料器feedback：反馈feedforward：前馈felt：毛毯，毛布felt side：毛毯面，正面felt stretcher：毛毯X紧器，毛毯X紧辊fiber furnish，paper formulation：纤维配比，配浆比率proportioner，proportioning box：配浆箱pulp content：纸浆含量，纸浆配比furnish：配料fiber pick：纤维起毛pick：粘辊pick felt，pick up felt：引纸毛毯pickroll：引纸辊pick up：领纸，引纸picker roll：疏散辊filler：填料filler retention：填料留着率finished roll：成器纸卷finished weight：净重，纸卷重量finishing：整饰，完成flow approach：流浆系统，浆料流送系统flow box，flowbox：流浆箱，网前箱flow chart，flow diagram，flow sheet：流程图flow control：流量控制flow distributer，flow evener：整流器，匀浆辊，匀浆器flow meter：流量计hygrometer：湿度计kinenoneter：流速计manometer：（液体）压力计pressure gauge，pressure meter：压力表，压力计micrometer：厚度计，测微计pathmeter：测厚计viscometer，viscosimeter：粘度计flow onto wire：浆料上网flow sensor：流量传感器flow indicator：流量计flying splice：纸幅机上连续粘接flying paster：纸幅自动接头fold：折叠folding endurance，folding strength：耐折度folding resistance：耐折性能anchor screw，foot screw：地脚螺丝lock screw：锁紧螺丝locktite=loctite ：螺丝紧固剂eye screw：环首螺丝allen screw：六角固定螺丝，六角吊环螺丝set screw：固定螺丝feeding screw，screw feeder：螺旋喂料器disperser：热分散器，热分散机local：本机的，本机身的pivot-point：支点，中心点form，forming：（纸页）成形forming box：成形箱suction box：吸水箱forming drum，forming roll：成形辊forming section，forming sector：成形区，成形部forming shoe：弧面成形板forming table，fourdrinier table：网案fourdrinier：长网造纸机fourdrinier part，fourdrinier section，wire section：网部fourdrinier wet end：湿部fractionator：筛分仪fractionation：分级，筛分tertiary（screen）：三级筛free run：空运转idle：（机器）空转run-in，test run：对…试车，试运转free water：游离水fresh water：清水sweetener （water）：增浓水，调浓水（白水回收机）dropleg，大气水腿，水腿glazing，gloss：光泽的，光泽grooved roll：沟纹辊hatch：人孔，长降孔head tank：高位槽housing：罩，套impact tester：冲击强度测定仪in-line basis weight controller：机上定量控制装置in-line moisture controller：机上水份含量控制装置ink absorbency：吸墨性能kraft：牛皮纸，硫酸盐浆，牛皮浆bleach：漂白unbleached pulp（stock）：未漂浆laminater，laminator：层压机leading roll：导纸辊leading strips，leading through tape：领纸纸条lick up，licking：引纸lick-up felt：引纸毛毯jack：千斤顶lifting device：提升装置，起吊装置longitudinal，long direction，machine direction：纵向（的）cross direction：横向cross-machine：纸机横向lowering device，lowerator：降落装置lubrication：润滑machine pit，wire pit：（纸机）白水坑manostat：恒压器，稳压器mesh：网目monitor：监测器，班组长nip：压区nip roll：光泽辊nominal：额定的，公称的，标称的rated：额定的optimum：最优化的，最佳的paddle：浆叶，搅拌叶padding：衬垫paper carrying roll：引纸辊paper spring roll：导纸弹簧辊paper core：纸芯管paper roll：卷筒纸pin adhesion：（瓦楞纸板）面层与芯层的粘合强度pneumatic：气动的hydraulic：液压的ventilation：通风press felt conditioner：压榨毛毯洗涤器press part（section）：压榨部preparation of stock：备浆，浆料处理pressure differential：压差pressure drop，relief pressure：压降pressure loss：压力损失procedure：过程，工艺过程，方法，程序，步骤process：过程，方法profile：外形，轮廓，全幅profile caliper（thickness）：全幅横向厚度reel：纸轴，纸卷，卷筒纸，卷纸refine：精磨，精制，磨浆refiner：精磨机，磨浆机，精浆机regulate，adjust：调节right（left）hand machine：右（左）手纸机ring crush compression resistance：环压强度ring stiffness：环压挺度rotor：转子rotor blade（vane）：转子叶片，转子磨片filling：耐磨片wear plate：耐磨板stator：定子，底刀ripper：纵切机slitter：纵切机，纵切刀roll set：卷筒纸边缘卷曲rubber covered roll：包胶辊rubber-lined，rubber lining：橡胶衬里的separator：捕沙器，捕沙沟saveall：白水回收器，白水回收装置saveall box（pan，tray）：白水槽（盘）shavings，trimmings：纸边strip：窄条，吹提，解吸strips：纸条sheave，pulley：皮带轮，滑轮stepless control：无级控制，连续控制smoothness：平滑度shower：喷水，喷水管，喷淋器screen，sueve：筛子size，sizing：胶料，涂胶，施胶size resistance，sizing degree：施胶度light（soft，slack）sized：轻度施胶sleeve，socket：套管，套slide（sliding）valve：滑阀span：跨距，跨度spare parts：备件critial part：主要部件，要害部件spray cutter，squirt，squirt cut，tail cutter：水针trim shower，trim squirt：水针nozzle cutter：切边水针stainless steel：水锈钢mild steel：低碳钢normally-closed：常（原）位闭合的，常闭的starch：淀粉bus：（电器）总线，端子盒terminal：端子，端部，接头，线端terminal block：接线盒，接线板stretcher：X紧辊stretch：伸长（率）suction：吸水suction baby press：真空预压榨suction breast roll：真空胸辊suction couch（roll），vacuum couch：真空伏辊supervisor：管理人，主管table：表，网案table roll：案辊tearing（breaking）strength：撕裂度tensile properties，tensile breaking strength：抗X强度tension：X力torque，moment：扭力矩，转力矩moment of interia：惯性矩，转动惯量fork-lift，forklift truck：叉车，铲车trouble shooting：排除故障defect，trouble，malfunction：故障tangential：切线的，切向的V-belt：V形皮带，三角皮带conical，taper：锥形的upright，vertical：立式的horizontal：水平的，卧式的water shed：（网上）纸幅水线，分水界线water shed offset：水线偏差watermark：水印，罗纹whiteness：白度wrong side：（纸幅）网面，反面yield：得率with respedt to：关于woodfree：不含磨木浆的interlock：联锁partial load；部分荷载stuffing box：密封盒，填料盒sling：吊环snap ring；开口环labyrinth ring；迷宫环（圈，垫）lock nut，jam nut：锁紧（锁定，防松）螺帽annex：附加，附带，附件massreject rate：浆渣重量比例。

英语专业术语-铝合金熔炼常用术语

英语专业术语-----铝合金熔炼常用术语和定义1、熔炼：smelting通过加热使金属由固态转变为液态，并通过冶金及反应去除金属液中的杂质，使其温度和成分达到规定要求的过程和操作。

2、熔化率：melting rate在单位时间内熔化的金属的重量。

金属总重量之差。

3、熔炼损耗：total melting loss熔炼过程中，由金属氧化、蒸发等原因造成的金属炉料损耗，即投炉金属总重量与收得金属总重量之差。

4、挥发损耗：volatilizing loss合金熔炼过程中，由合金元素蒸发所造成的损耗。

5、元素烧损：melting loss of alloying element合金熔炼过程中某些合金元素的损耗。

一般以该元素损失量占加入量的百分率表示。

6、元素增加：gain of element合金熔炼过程中，由于金属炉料与燃料和炉衬接触导致某些元素含量的增加。

7、熔池：bath炉内、坩埚内或浇包内的熔融金属。

凝固过程中残留在枝晶间的熔融金属也称为熔池。

8、熔剂：flux在冶金过程中，用以覆盖熔池表面，降低熔渣熔点，调整熔渣粘度及脱除金属液中的气体和杂质的物质。

9、除气剂：degassing flux用以从熔融金属和合金中除去气体的物质。

10、覆盖剂：covering flux盖在熔池表面形成液态隔离层的物质。

主要用于隔离大气对金属的作用，有的还起促进冶金反应的作用。

11、炉料：charge装入熔炼炉内材料的总成。

12、金属炉料：metallic charge装入熔炼炉内参与熔炼过程的金属材料、包括金属锭、中间合金、废金属、回炉料等。

13、中间合金【母合金】：master alloy为了便于把合金元素（尤其是易氧化和难熔元素）加入铸造合金而特殊制备的合金。

他比支架加入某种元素更能准确地控制铸造合金的成分和简化操作过程。

中间合金成分的选择，首先要考虑使合金处于脆性区，以便使用是易于敲碎；其次是使其熔点尽可能低，，以简化铸造合金的熔炼操作。