2013年人教新版八年级英语上册Unit_1
英语人教版八年级上unit1知识点笔记
Un i t 1 Wh e re d id yo u g o on v acation?1•一般过去时考点1：如何判断一般过去时？考点2：肯定句变否定句。
考点3：变一般疑问和特殊疑问句。
2•复合不定代词/副词构成： _________ _________ ___________ _________其中：（no one意思“______ ”指 __ ，与_________ 同义，且与of连用，做主语谓语用单三。
回答引起的特殊疑问句时要用no one.none意思“ ___ ”，指____________ ，且 __ 与of连用。
谓语单，复形式皆可。
回答 _________ 引起的特殊疑问句时要用none；-anyone意思" _____ ”扌旨___ ，与 __ 同义，且_____ 与of连用。
_any one 意思" ____ ”扌旨___ ，与 __ 同义，且_____ 与of 连用。
nothing= _________________用法：① 复合不定代词做主语，谓语动词用 ________ •②当adj.修饰不定代词要_________ •③ 当不定代词中含有some通常用于__________ ;含有any通常用于_______________我自己myself你自己他自己她自己它自己我们自己你们自己他们自己反身代词在句中可用作动词宾语、介词宾语、表语和同位语等，如：She can dress herself.作动词宾语）That?poor?boy?was?myself.（用作表语）Thefatherhimselfhassomething wrong.（同位语：句中常置于名词、代词之后或句子末尾We clean the room ourselves.（同位语：句中常置于名词、代词之后或句子末尾常用短语：穿衣服；？玩得快乐；随便吃；随便用；2.few 意为___________,修饰__________ 名词，倾向于否定。
2013秋人教版英语八年级上Unit1 Section A Period 2
eg: I lost my key somewhere near here.
3.It was wonderful！它太美了！（P2） wonderful形容 词，意为“极好的；精彩的；绝妙的”。 a. The film is so wonderful that we all enjoy it. b. I had a wonderful weekend. 4.We took quite a few photos there.我们在那里拍了不少 照片 take photos意为“照相；拍照”。 eg: We______ ______on the Great Wall.我们在长城上照了相。 took photos 辨析：quite a few与quite a little quite a few意为“相当的;不少”，修饰可数名词复数 quite a little意为“相当的;不少”，修饰不可数名词。 a. He will stay here for _____ _____ _____days. quite a few b. There is _____ _____ _____water in the bottle(瓶 quite a little 子).
1.buy anything special买特别的东西。（P2） 1）buy及物动词，意为“买；购买”其过去式为 bought ______。 buying I spend a lot of money _________a house.买房子 bought me 拓展：buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.意为“给某人买某 物”。 Mybought a bike uncle_____ _____a bike. = My uncle_____ ___ ______for me. 2)anything不定代词，“某事；某件东西”，主要用于 疑问句或否定句中。 a. Do you want anything from me? b. I can’t say anything about it. 拓展：anything表“任何事，任何东西”时，用于肯定 句You can ask me anything you want to know. anything interesting 3) anything special表示“特别的东西”形容词修饰不定 代词时后置。a. Is there_______ _________in this
2013人教版八年级英语上Unit1-1.ppt
6. went to the beach __ a
7. visited museums___e
第16页，共20页。
1b Listen. Number the people (1-5) in the picture.
Lucy __d_i_d_n_’_ t_____d_o_ her homework at home. 2. His father worked all day last Monday.
(改一般疑问句) __D__id__ his father _____w_o_r_kall day last Monday? 3. I went to the movie last night. (对划线部分提问) ________ _______ ______ _____ _____ the movie?
this morning?
17. They _______ (be) always late for class last year.
were
18. What day _____ (be) it yesterday?
was
第7页，共20页。
句型转换
1. Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句)
for the Chinese test last weekend.
4. What ___d_id__ you ____d_o_(do) last night? 5. On Sunday morning I ____p_l_a_y_e_d(play) tennis.
第5页，共20页。
2013新版八年级上Unit1
went to summer camp
went to the mountains
visited museum
Read :
Where did he go on vacation ? He went to New York City .
Where did she go on vacation ? She stayed at home and watched TV .
2a Listen. Where did the people
go on vacation? Complete the chart.
People Grace Kevin Julie
Places
New York City the beach
stayed at home
2b Listen again. Check Yes, I
Where did he go on vacation?
Where did he go on vacation?
He stayed at home.
Where did he go on vacation?
went to New York City visited his uncle
stayed at home went to the beach
get any fish
Conversation 3
Boy: Did you go anywhere on vacation, Tom? Tom: I went to summer camp. Boy: Did you go with anyone? Tom: Yes, I went with my friends. Everyone had a
去纽约
2013年八年级英语上册-Unit-1-Where-did-you-go-on-vacation-Section-A-3a-3c.
他自己 她自己 它自己
ourselves yourselves
themselves
我们自己 你们自己
他们自己
1. Did you buy anything for yourself? 你为你自己买什么东西了吗?（做介词宾语） 2. The old man taught himself English. 那位老人自学英语。（做动词宾语）
1. 你去了什么地方去度假？ _W__h_e_r_e __d__id__ you go on _v_a_c_a_t_io_n__? 2. 我去了纽约市。 I _w_e_n_t___ _t_o__ New York City. 3. 你和别的什么人一起去的吗？ _D_i_d___ _y_o_u___ go out with _a_n_y_o_n_e__?
( ) 1. I’m hungry. I want ___B___ to eat. A. anything B. something
C. everything D. nothing
( ) 2. —Do you have __D____ to say for yourself?
—No, I have ______ to say.
smell: 闻起来 ~ sweet
look：看起来 ~ beautiful/handsome/cute
sound: 听起来 ~ good/wonderful feel：摸起来 ~cold/warm/soft(软)
感官动词（系动词）+ 形容词
2.have a good time: 玩的开心、过得愉快
问题是李雪鹏没有钱。
The problem is that Li Xuepeng has no money. 唯一的问题是今天的报纸上没有什么有趣的东西。
(完整版)新人教版八年级英语上册unit1知识点总结
Unit 1 where did you go on vacation ➢单词复习:任何人Anywhere 精彩的；极好的最多的；大多数的没有什么n.没有。
每人；人人.我自己你自己;你亲自hen pig似乎；好像无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的Someone Diary 活动;活跃。
决定；选定Paragliding bird bicycle building trader惊奇；想知道;怀疑差异;不同顶部;顶等;等待湿的；雨天的低于；在。
..下面饥饿的;渴望的如同；像.。
一样HillDuck不喜欢;厌恶短语归纳1、go on vacation去度假 ,2、stay at home 呆在家,3、go to the mountains 上山/进山，4、go to the beach到海边去，5、visit museums 参观博物馆，6、go to summer camp 去夏令营,7、quite a few 相当多，8、study for为……学习，9、go out 出去，10、most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间，11、taste good 尝起来味道好，12、have a good time玩的开心，13、of course当然可以，14、feel like(doing sth）感觉像……/想要,15、go shopping购物，16、in the past 在过去，17、walk around绕……走，18、too many 太多(可数名词前面），19、because of 因为，20、one bowl of 一碗……,21、find out 查出来/发现，22、go on继续，23、take photos 照相,24、something important重要的事情，25、up and down上上下下，26、come up出来➢习惯用法、搭配1. buy sth。
for sb.=buy sb. sth。
2013新人教版八年级上册英语第一单元全课件
1b
Tapescript
Conversation 2 Girl: Where did you go on vacation, Sally? Sally: Nowhere. I stayed at home. Girl: And where did you go, Brad? Brad: I visited my uncle. Conversation 3 Boy 1: Where did you go on vacation, Tom? Tom: I went to summer camp. It was great.
1b
Listen. Number the people (1-5) in the picture.
4 1
2
5
3
1b
Tapescript
Conversation 1 Xiang Hua: Hey, Tina. Where did you go on vacation? Tina: I went to the mountains. Xiang Hua: Cool. Tina: Where did you go, Xiang Hua? Xiang Hua: I went to New York City.
2d
Role- play the conversation
语法点和词组 3. We took quite a few photos there. take photos = take pictures 照相 take a photo of sb. 给某人拍照 考例：People are not allowed to _____ (拍 照） in a museum. 4. Did you do anything special last month? 形容词和不定代词搭配，形容词在不定代词 的后面。
2013年秋新版人教新目标版八年级英语上册Unit1单元综合试卷及答案
新版八年级(上)英语测试题（Unit 1）班级姓名一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
（10分）1.There are many outdoor(户外的) a in spring.2.My mother didn’t have e money,so she couldn’t buy the coat.3.We must w when the traffic light is red.4.He t many photos in Beijing last year.5.I didn’t take an u so I got wet in the rain.6.I want to go on vacation but I can’t d when to go.7.We must keep d to improve our writing skills(写作技巧).8.I d the sweater because it is out of the style(过时).9.Can you find some d between the twin brothers?10.She ate n but some bread at the party.二、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
（10分）1.We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel.2.I really enjoy (walk) around the town.3.We wanted (walk) up to the top.4.My family (go) to the beach every summer.5.Did you have a great time (talk) in groups?6. Lucy usually_ ______to school early. But today she ________to school late. (go)7. ---Where did you______ (study) last night?---No, I__________(help)my mother_______(clean) the room.8.Do you feel like (drink) some orange?9.Our teacher often keeps us (read) English in the morning.10. It’s very interesting _____ ( feed) the pets.三、根据汉语完成英语句子。
新人教版八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳
2013年秋人教版新目标八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like 给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of 因为one bowl of… 一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+〔to be〕+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人〔不要〕做某事Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天 be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular 最受欢送的such as比方；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?主语+find+that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事的……的。
2013新人教版八年级上册英语UNIT1讲义
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉;感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明go on 继续something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来take photos照相二、句型集萃buy sth、for sb、/ buy sb、sth、为某人买某物taste + adj、尝起来……seem+(to be)+ adj、瞧起来……keep doing sth、继续做某事arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地tell sb、(not) to do sth、告诉某人(不要)做某事try doing sth、尝试做某事/ try to do sth、尽力去做某事decide to do sth、决定去做某事forget doing sth、忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth、忘记做某事enjoy doing sth、喜欢做某事want to do sth、想去做某事stop doing sth、停止做某事dislike doing sth、不喜欢做某事Why not do、sth、?为什么不做……呢？so+adj、+that 如此……以至于……look+adj、瞧起来……start doing sth、开始做某事三、单元重点、难点、考点精讲(一)Section A1、Where did you go on vacation? 您去哪里度假了？(P1)1)这就是有疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句,where用来询问地点与场所,放在句首。
2013新人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Self check
词汇练习
根据句意及汉语提示填入正确的单词。
classmates 1. Three of my ___________ (同班同学) are from America. rainy 2. It is usually ________ (多雨的) in summer here. cheap 3. The shorts on sale are very __________ (便宜). back 4. Mr And Mrs Black came ____________ (回到) to school last weekend. discussing 5 The students are ____________ (讨论) some questions with their English teacher.
用所给动词的适当形式填空。 came 1. Tom and Mary _______ (come) to China last month. didn’t 2. My daughter ________ (not go) to school go yesterday. Did practice 3. —_____ she _________ (practice) her guitar yesterday? —No, she ___________. didn’t were 4. There _______ (be) three trees around my house last year. did do 5. —What _____ you ______ (do) last weekend? studied —I _________ (study) math on Saturday.
完形填空
Molly spent her summer vacation in China with her parents last year. They visited a lot of famous ___1___, such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai. She ___2___ Beijing for a week. She ___3___ the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, Tian’an Men Square ___4___ the Summer Palace. They ___5___ went to the zoos and the parks. ___6___ was cloudy, but not rainy, so it ___7___ not too hot. They ___8___ great fun playing in the zoos and the parks. Molly learnt a lot ___9___ Chinese history. She said, “It is interesting to visit China. I ___10___ China very much.”
2013新人教版八年级上册Unit1(单词记忆)讲解
2013新人教版八年级上册英语单词表Unit1Where did you go on vacation? anyone ['eniwʌn]pron.任何人any ['enɪ] adj. 任何的one [wʌn] pron. 一个人；任何人“任何的”“一个人”即“任何人”。
I won't tell anyone I saw you here.我不会告诉任何人我在这儿看见了你。
You needn't talk to anyone if you don't want to.如果你不想你就不需要和任何人说话。
anywhere ['eniweə(r)]adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方any任何的where哪儿“任何的”“哪儿”即“任何地方”。
I haven't got anywhere to live.我没有任何地方住。
He'll meet you anywhere you want.他会在任何你希望的地点见你。
wonderful ['wʌndəfl]adj.精彩的；极好的wonder ['wʌndə]n. 惊奇；奇迹；惊愕adj. 奇妙的；非凡的ful形容词性后缀The cold, misty air felt wonderful on his face.那凉凉的雾气使他脸上感觉好极了。
It's wonderful to see you.见到你好极了。
few [fjuː]adj.很少的；n.少量few付二文；罚二万“放（付）二文”“罚二万”都是“很少的”。
大头还在后面呢。
I gave a dinner party for a few close friends.我为几个密友举办了一个晚餐聚会。
Here are a few more ideas to consider.这儿还有几点建议可以考虑。
most [məʊst]adj.最多的；大多数的；most磨石头在石头村，“大多数的”人都在干“磨石头”的工作。
人教新目标八年级英语上册思维导图课堂笔记Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
单数反身代词 myself
yourself himself herself
itself
复数反身代词 ourselves yourselves
Section A
themselves
1. enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的，令人愉快的
I don’t think that movie is very enjoyable.
• nothing but
仅仅，只
• have nothing to do 无事可做
• have thing to do with… 与……无关
nothing, something等不定代词 与形容词或副词连用时，应放在 形容词或副词的前面。
Section A
8. everyone pron. 每人；人人；所有人
有东西尝起来都非常好吃。
Section A
7. Did everyone have a good time?
每个人都玩得开心吗？
Section A
8. I bought something for my parents, but nothing for myself. 我为我父母买了一些东西，但是没为我自己买东西。
• yourself • himself • herself • itself • ourselves
你自己 他自己 她自己 它自己 我们自己
Section A
10. seem v. 好像；似乎；看来
I seem to have a cold.
我好像感冒了。
It seems that they know what they are doing. 看来他们知道自己在干什么。
2. anywhere
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Where did she go on vacation ?
She stayed at home and watched TV .
Where did they go on vacation ?
They went to the mountains .
summer camp
Where did they go on vacation ?
瞬间记忆 (如果你能 用过去式 说出短语， 拜访我 参观博 就能得到 叔叔2 物馆3 相应分数, 去夏令 去海滩3 快快加油 营3 去爬山 呦！)
3 呆在家 里2 做作业2 去纽约 2
PAIRWORK :
A: Where did you/ he/she/they go on vacation ? B: I/He / She /They …
3. There be 结构:There+ be(was/were)+其他 (肯定句) 1) There was a car in the park yesterday. 2) There were some cars in the park yesterday. （否定句）3) There wasn’t a car in the park yesterday. 4) There weren’t any cars in the park yesterday. （疑问句）5) ——Was there a car in the park yesterday? —— Yes, there was. /No, there wasn’t. 6) —— Were there any cars in the park yesterday? —— Yes, there were. /No, there weren’t。
1. What did you say? 你说什么？ 2. I thought you were out. 我以为你出去了。 3.Pardon? I didn‘t catch it. 你说什么？我没有听见。
一般过去式助记口诀
事情已发生，要用一般过去时。 主语在句首，后面跟着动词过去式。 动词过去式，变化有规律， 还有特殊变化要牢记。 一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。动词 要用过去式，时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单，didn't 站在动词原形前，其它部分不 要变。 一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动词原形、 其它部分依次站。 特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。 后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。
Conversation 2
on vacation Girl: Where did you go __________, Kevin? went to the beach Kevin: I _____________. G: oh, that’s nice. Did you play volleyball? K: No, I didn’t. G: Well, did you swim? K: Yes, I did. The water was really warm. G: How was the food? tasted really good K: Everything_______________! G: Did you meet anyone interesting? met some very interesting people K: Yes. I _____________________________.
Julie
√
√
Conversation 1
Boy: Where did you go on vacation, Grace? went to New York City Grace: I ______________. B: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? G: Yes. I ________________. went with my mother B: Did you go to Central park? bought something for my father G: Yes. I_____________________. B: Oh, really? Really? G: I bought him a hat.
D 3. There’s________in the newspaper. You should read it. A. important something B. something boring C. boring something D. something important
根据汉语完成句子，每空一次。 1.–你的姐姐假期到哪儿去了？ ---她去参加夏令营了。 Where did go on ---______ ______ your sister______ _____ vacation? went to ---She______ ______ summer camp. 2. ---杰夫，你去了一些有趣的地方吗？ ---是的， 我和我的朋友们去了参观博物馆。 Did ---Jeff, _____ you go______ __________? anywhere interesting ---Yes, I _________ _______ ________ friends. Visited museums with 3. ----昨天你买到什么特别的东西了吗？ —没，我什么也没买到。 anything ______ Did —______ you buy_______ special yesterday? ---No, I ______ _______. bought nothing
一般过去式的基本结构
1.谓语为一般动词时:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其它。 （变疑问句和否定句时借助助动词did）
(肯定句) 1) Tom came to China last year. 2) I watched TV yesterday. ( 否定句) 4) She didn't visit his uncle last week. （疑问句）3) ——Did you get to school late yesterday? ——Yes, I did. /No, I didn’t.
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
Section A 1a—1c
What did they do?
They were on vacation.
=on holidays 在度假中
beach Where did you go on vacation ? I went to the beach .
复合不定代词的用法
1.不定代词some, any, no, every与-one, -body, -thing构 成复合代词。我们称之为复合不定代词。 somebody 某人 anybody 任何人 someone 某人 anyone 任何人 something 某物，某事 Anything 任何事物
nobody 没有人 no one 没有人 nothing 没有东西
Everybody 每人 Everyone 每人 Everything 一切
含-body的复合不定代词与含-one的复合不定代词在功能和意义上完全相同，可以 互换。只是用-body时显得较通俗些，多用于口语中，用-one时显得较文雅些，更 常见于正式场合及书面语中。
New York City
Where did he go on vacation ? He went to New York City .
museum
Where did he go on vacation? He went to the museum.
He visited museums.
Where did she go on vacation? She visited her friend.
1.形容词修饰不定代词，形容词要放在这些不定代词的后面， 如 anything interesting ， something special。 2. 不定代词做主语，其后谓语动词用单数。如： Someone was angry.
1. No one ________ how to do it. B A.know B. knows C. knowing D. knowes 2. Everything_____OK, isn’t it? D A. was B. are C. and D. is
2.谓语为be 动词 时:主语+be(was/were)+其他 （肯定句）1）I/He/She was a student 3 years ago.
2）We/You/They were all at home yesterday. (否定句) 3） I/He/She wasn’t a student 3 years ago. 4) We/You/They weren’t students. (疑问句) 5）—— Was He/She a student? —— Yes, He/She was. /No, He/She wasn’t. 6) —— Were they students? —— Yes, they were. /No, they weren’t.
常见的时间状语
1. yesterday, the day before yesterday, in the past,etc. 2. last night/week/month/year…; 1 hour/3days/… ago; etc.
注意：有些情况，发生的时间不很清楚，但实际上是 过去发生的，应当用过去时。
Yes, she did.
Did you…
go with anyone?