【精品】高考英语二轮复习语篇填空专题突破练13含答案

合集下载

新高考英语语法填空专项练习13篇含答案解析

新高考语法填空专项阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

Passage 1. (2022届·广西桂林·统考二模)A 90-second animated (动画) video of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games 1features characters from traditional Chinese New Year paintings 2(recent) became so popular on the Internet.Netizens were fascinated by the video’s 3(amaze) combination of winter sports and traditional Chinese characters, highlighting 4(they) own unique characteristics and placing them alongside a wide range of sporting venues and cultural elements, including New Year paintings, Peking Opera, and ink-and-wash paintings.The video starts with a girl and a panda going to Beijing ____5____ (watch) the Winter Olympic Games together. All of 6sudden, the bamboo in the panda’s hands is turned into a bobsleigh (雪橇) carrying the girl while the panda speeds ahead. Snowflakes are created like magic, awakening (唤醒) characters often 7(see) in Chinese New Year paintings, such as Qin Qiong and Yuchi Gong, two gods of the door, competing 8alpine (高山) skiing, and Mu Guiying and Yang Zongbao, a couple as well as generals of the Song Dynasty (960-1279), engaging in pair skating.Hangzhou AU Culture and Technology Co. created the work. It is an animation company and 9(win) the National Award for Scientific and Technological Progress in 2017.“ We hope to add more 10(happy) to the great event, meanwhile, viewers can learn about traditional Chinese culture, ” said Zheng Feihu, director of the video.1. that/which2. recently3. amazing4. their5. to watch6. a7. seen8. in9. won10. happiness【语篇导语】本文是一篇说明文, 介绍了一段90秒的北京2022年冬奥会动画视频在互联网上大受欢迎, 它将冬奥会和中国文化完美地结合起来。

2024届高三英语二轮复习：语法填空专项训练(含答案)

2024届高三英语二轮复习：语法填空专项训练（含答案）一轮复习语法填空专项训练Passage1:It seems to be something in our blood 1 makes human beings want to conquer (征服)"things by climbing them, no matter whether it's Qomolangma --- the 2___(high) peak on Earth --___3____ Uluru, a big rock that sits 348 meters above the ground in the central Australian desert. Many 4(visit) to Uluru climb the rock even though there's no road to it,except for a chain-and-pole path that's been hammered into the rock by early explorers. There's even a sign at the bottom of the rock 5 (write) in seven languages, reading: "Please don't climb.‘’For starters, the rock has spiritual significance for the local Aboriginal people, and 6 (set) foot on it is considered disrespectful. Other concerns include some people leaving litter on top of the rock, and some even urinate (撒尿)on it since there's no toilet up there. When it rains, the human waste is washed down onto the rock, which can be 7 (harm) to the environment. Also, according to ABC News, 35 people 8 (die) so far trying to climb it. This is 9 the Australian government announced earlier this month that climbing Uluru 10 (ban),starting from Oct 26, 2023.2. 3. 4. 5.7. 8. 9. 10.Passage2:Living a life with meaning and purpose is the key to improving your psychological well-being.Your purpose doesn't 1 (necessary), have to involve changing the world or finding a career 2 (devote) to helping others. Instead, you might make it your purpose to be kind every day.3 you feel like your life lacks purpose, don't worry. There are many ways you can find purpose in life and build a life that has more meanings. You can begin by thinking about the legacy(遗赠) you would like to leave behind. Write down how you'd like to___4 ___ (remember)at the end: of your life, or think about the impact you want to leave5 the planet. Then,establish some6 (objective)that can help you reach those goals.7 (work) toward your goals will give you a reason, to get out of bed every day, beyond earning money.Thinking positively 8 (improve) your psychological well-being. In turn, as your psychological well-being improves, 9 becomes easier to think positively and feel good overall. Spend time thinking about some of the best memories - of your life. Whether it's a family vacation you went on 10 years ago or you won an award at work two years ago, recallingthe 10 (happy) times in your life can bring more positivity to your thinking.2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 3:When it comes to climate change，language does count. In March, the Guardian changed 1 (it) wording- using ' 'global heating" instead of "global warming"，after scientists found that Earth's temperature is set 2 (rise) from between 2.5C and 4.5C. And on May 1, the UK parliament declared a "climate emergency",___3 __ (become)the first parliament to do so.If with "global warming", we re still inside our comfort zone of handling the situation, entering the state of "global heating" is like heading to a point 4 the delicate balance of nature is disturbed so much that there is no turning back. Everything will be changing: Coral will die, polar bears will lose their habitats completely, and extreme 5 (weather) like droughts and heavy storms will happen at a higher 6 (frequent). There is no denying that we're entering a climate emergency. Decades ago when the science on the climate issue was first increasing, the impacts could be seen as an issue for future generations," but now it's 7 (definite) our issue, 8 _shift we all are living together. However, getting these messages 9 is far from enough. Itdepends on each to find a solution - if there are any solutions left to find. The UK's Labor leader Jeremy urged that "we 10 (take) rapid and dramatic action now".Indeed, language matters. But action matters even more.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 4:Digital receipts offer a few improvements over 1 (tradition) paper receipts. One is health-related. Lots of receipt paper contains bisphenol-A, or BPA. This chemical can completely influence or outright change some bodily processes, like hair growth, hormone function and cell repair. 2 (reduce) receipt paper reduces the risk for BPA exposure for not only consumers but also for employees who handle the paper 3 a more routine basis.Another reason why digital receipts are better just boils down to_ 4 __(convenient). You can access those receipts through your email and file 5 (they) away in a separate folder or with a specific label for easy sorting. Or, if you need more help on the organization front, try a receipt tracking app. Physical receipts require you physically 6 (keep) track of them, and that means a shoe box or an accordion folder or a big thumb tack on a cork board in the kitchen. There have been times when I've let something go unreturned__ 7 _didn't have thereceipt.Some businesses, particularly local ones, use newer point of sale systems like Square that will 8 automatic) send you a digital receipt if you've already received one from another business that uses Square. When you pay with the same credit you did at the first seller, and you've already provided 9 email address to the Square system, you _ 10 __ (get) a receipt in your email minutes later.Passage 5:Scientists say crocodiles have outlived dinosaurs 1 some 65 million years. One reason why they are such good 2 (survive) is that they can go for a very long time without eating.And they are expert hunters,___3____ ( use) their strong jaws to bite their prey(猎物) and then swallow it whole. When they lose a tooth they grow one right back.A crocodile can go through 8,000___4____ (tooth) in one lifetime!What does the expression "crocodile tears" mean simply put, "crocodile tears" are fake sadness. You pretend 5 (cry) and feel bad for something when in fact you could not care 6 (little). A great word to describe it is insincere. The phrase "crocodile tears" comes from an old myth that crocodiles would shed tears while eating their prey. A religious worker wrote that 7 a crocodile found a man by the water, it would kill him if it could. Then the crocodile would cry tears on the man, but then finally swallow 8 (he). Another myth suggests9 crocodile is very clever indeed. Crocodiles, the story goes, would cry tears as a false show of guilt or sadness to trick their prey. The prey would come closer and then become dinner.Scientists explain that crocodiles DO create tears, but they do not cry. The tears help to clean their eyes. Crying is purely emotional and it 10 (reserve) for us humans.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案Passage 1：1. that2. highest3. or4. visitors5. written6.setting/to set7. harmful8. have died9. why10. will be banned Passage 2：necessarily 2.devoted 3.If/When 4.be remembed5.Onobjectives 7.Working 8.Improves/ will improve 9.it10.happiest Passage 3：its 2.to rise 3.becoming 4.where 5.weathers/weather6.frequency7.definitely8.the9.through/across 10.(should)take.him 9. the10. is reservedPassage 4：traditional 2.Reducing 3.on 4.convenience 5.themTo keep 7.because 8.automatically 9.an 10.will getPassage 5：1.by2.survivorsing4. teeth5.to cry6. less7. to cry; less; if/when/once8。

2020高三英语二轮复习专项训练语法填空(8篇含答案)

题型训练语法填空（一）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every year from the 15th to 17th day of the third Chinese lunar month, some Miao villages in Gutzhou province celebrate Sisters' Meals festival, or Sister Festival, 61._ ( consider) us the oldest Valen-tine's Day in Asia.Here’s a romantic story. Jindan and A Jiao are cuusins and chiidhood sweethearts. They swear to marry earch other, but 62._ (oppose) strongly by their parents and villagers. So they date 63.__ (se-cret)and every time they meet, A Jiao brings Jindan sticky rice. They finally get married and give rise 64. “sister's meal”-- a meal for sweetheart.To prepare the “meat”，Miao girls hike to the mountains and pick special wild flowers and leaves, 65. produce natural colors to dye the sticky rice. When the festival begins, all the girls dressing up in their best traditional 66. ( cloth )，set about finding boyfriends for themselves through singing the folk songs,and most importantly, 67. ____ (send) the suitors(求婚者）the “sister's rice” wrapped with handkerehiefs.When 68._ unmarried young in an receives the rice from a girl，he gets very nervous, as a pair of red chopsiticks on the rice 69, (mean) “I love you” , while a single chopatick implies, ”I don't l ike you”.70.there's onion or garlic, that indicates a flat refusal.参考答案61. considered 62. are opposed 63. secretly 64. to 65. which66. clothes 67. sending 68. an 69. means 70. If/When题型训练语法填空（二）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

2022版新高考英语总复习专题试题--专题十三语篇型填空(解析版)

2022版新高考英语总复习--专题十三语篇型填空—专题检测—Passage 1According to the history, Chinese silk reached Rome before the time of Christ. Through the Silk Road, the Chinese culture 1(introduce)to the Western countries and at the same time the Western culture came to the East.As is 2(know) to all, the Silk Road is a chapter 3(record)the friendship between the Europeanand Asian peoples. With a history of more than 2,000 years, the Silk Road in China can date back 4the Han dynasty in ancient China. Though the Silk Road was mainly 5trading route, it was 6(benefit)to each other in the first place. In the following years in history, many great figures had made significant contributions tothe development of the Silk Road. Today, the ancient Silk Road is more like a historical textbook for everyone to read and to learn 7happened during ancient times. It 8(actual) played a significant role in the development of the 9(civil)of the world, opening long-distance political and economic communication between Europe and Asia.Up to now, the Silk Road in China 10(bring)great attraction to the tourism in China even in the world. 答案语篇解读本文为说明文。

2024届高三英语二轮复习时事语法填空(含答案)

语法填空李佳琦为直播言论当众道歉最近，电商名人、直播界主播李佳琦在他的直播上发表不正当的言论，引发热议，几个小时后，李佳琦发表了道歉声明，许多人认为李佳琦言论不恰当，没有同理心。

这一争议引发了广泛的批评，公众要求李佳琦为自己的行为道歉。

9月11日上午李佳琦向粉丝和公众发表致歉声明，承认他让大家失望了。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On the morning of September 11th, e-commerce personality and live streamer Li Jiaqi issued an apology statement to his fans and the public.In his apology, Li Jiaqi said he 1.______(deep) regretted his recent actions and words, which he felt had disappointed his fans and the public. He stated that he had been 2. ______ (silence) for some time because he was reflecting 3. ______ his behavior and trying to understand how he could have let things go so wrong.Li Jiaqi went on to say that he recognized his responsibility as a public figure to always uphold high standards and ethical(道德) principles. He admitted that he had not lived up to these 4. ______(expectation) in the recent past and promised to do better in the future.The apology statement 5. ______ (issue) hours after a controversy(争议) broke out over Li Jiaqi's recent behavior on his live stream, which many felt was inappropriate and insensitive. The controversy sparked widespread criticism and calls for Li Jiaqi 6.______(apologize) for his actions.Li Jiaqi's apology was met with 7. ______ (mix) reactions from the public. Some expressed understanding and 8. ______(forgive) , while others felt that the apology was too late. However, many also expressed hope 9.______ Li Jiaqi would learn from his mistakes and become 10. ______ better person going forward.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

专题13名词性从句 (解析版)---备战2022年高考英语精选考点专项突破

专题13 名词性从句备战2022年高考英语精选考点专项突破一、基础达标训练1．（2021·泉州科技中学高一期中）Obviously ________we do morning exercises every day does us good.【答案】that【详解】考查主语从句。

句意：显然，我们每天做早操对我们有好处。

分析句子结构可知，空处需用连接词引导主语从句作主语，空后主语从句“we do morning exercises every day ”句子成分完成，无具体词义，所以空处需用连接词that引导主语从句。

故填that。

2．（2021·吉林长春市·长春外国语学校高一期中）__________ we will go camping this weekend depends on the weather.【答案】Whether【详解】考查主语从句连接词。

句意：这个周末我们是否去露营取决于天气。

we will go camping this weekend不缺成分，根据句意可知，此处使用whether引导主语从句，表“是否”,首字母大写。

故填Whether。

3．（2021·全国高二课时练习）It is uncertain ________side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.【答案】what【详解】考查主语从句。

句意：尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物，但是它会带来什么样的副作用还不确定。

分析句子可知，It是形式主语，空处引导一个主语从句作真正的主语，此处表示“什么样的副作用”，应用what引导。

故填what。

4．（2021·全国高一期末）I have no idea ________ we can do with these waste materials in the future.【答案】what【详解】考查同位语从句的引导词。

中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题13宾语从句和定语从句练习

中考英语⼆轮复习第⼆篇语法突破篇语法专题13宾语从句和定语从句练习中考英语⼆轮复习第⼆篇语法突破篇语法专题13宾语从句和定语从句练习【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.将下列句⼦中汉语部分译成英语,注意使⽤适当的形式1.ThegirlveryisJohn’ssister.（个⼦很⾼的）2.Welikemusic.（让我们轻松的）3.Helikestheplaces.（天⽓暖和的）4.Thewatchwaslost.（我昨天买的）5.Iwillneverforgetthedays.（我们⽣活在⼀起的）Ⅱ.单项填空6.Wewanttoknowtohelpthem.A.whatcanwedoB.whatwecandoC.howcanwedoD.howwecando7.—Doyouknowthegirlinwhiteis?—I’mnotsure.Maybesheisadoctor.A.howB.whereC.whatD.why8.—Doyouknowthemanisreadingthebookoverthere?—Yes,he’sMr.Green,ourP.E.teacher.A.whichB.whatC.whomD.who9.Haveyoufinishedthebookyouborrowedfromthelibrary?A.whichB.whereC.whatD.whose10.ThepeopleandthesceneryIsawinTibetallmademeexcited.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where【语法综合演练】宾语从句单项填空1.[2018·云南]—Idon’tknowduringthesummervacation.Anyadvice? —Howaboutdoingsomepart-timejobs?A.whatshouldIdoB.whereshouldIgoC.whatIshoulddoD.whereIshouldgo2.[2018·昆明]—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?—It’sonCenterStreetandacrossfromthebank.A.wherecanIfindthelibraryB.whereIcanfindthelibraryC.howfarthelibraryisfromhereD.howfaristhelibraryfromhere3.[2017·云南]—Couldyoutellme?—ThemovieFastandFurious8（《激情8》）.A.whereyousawthemovieB.whichmovieyoulikebestC.wheredidyouseethemovieD.whichmoviedoyoulikebest4.[2017·昆明]—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Thepeopleandthefood.A.howdoesTomlikeChinaB.ifTomlikesChinaC.whatdoesTomlikeaboutChinaD.whatTomlikesaboutChina5.[2018·腾冲模拟]—Iwonderat6:00yesterdayafternoon. —Iwasdoingmyhomeworkinthereadingroom.A.whatwereyoudoingB.whatdidyoudoC.whatyouweredoingD.whatyouaredoing6.[2018·昆明模拟]—Couldyoutellme?—Ofcourse.It’sreallyimportanttoChinese.A.whenwasthe19thCPCNationalCongress（中共19届全国⼈民代表⼤会）B.whatthespiritofthe19thCPCNationalCongressisC.wherewasthe19thCPCNationalCongressheldD.whetherthe19thCPCNationalCongressis7.[2018·淮安]—Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellmethenearestpostoffice?—Certainly.Walkacrosstheroadandturnright,andyou’llseeit.A.whencanIgettoB.whenIcangettoC.howcanIgettoD.howIcangetto8.[2018·莱芜]—YoucamebackfromBeijingyesterday.Couldyoutellme?—Iwenttherebytrain.A.howyouwentthereB.whoyouwentwithC.whatyouthinkofthetripD.ifyouenjoythetrip9.[2018·长春]—Yourbicycleissonice.Couldyoutellme?—Ofcourse.Attheshopnearmyhome.A.whereyoubuyitB.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtitD.wheredidyoubuyit10.[2018·⼴东]—Couldyoutellmeyou’dlikemetopayyou?—You’dbetterusemobilepayment.Idon’tcareitisAliPayorWeChatPay.A.how;whetherB.how;whyC.what;whetherD.what;why单项填空1.—It’ssocarelessofyoutomakeaspellingmistakeagain.—Sorry.Icouldn’tremember.A.whenIlearntthewordB.ifIhavelearntthewordC.whereshouldIputthesilent“t”D.inwhichclassdidyouteachtheword2.—Whatdidhesayjustnow?—Heaskedme.A.whenmysisterwouldcomebackB.whendidmysistercomebackC.whenwillmysistercomebackD.whenmysisterwillcomeback3.—Doyouknow?—It’sabouttwokilometers.A.howlongdoesittaketofinishtheworkB.howfaritisfromhishometoschoolC.howlongittakestofinishtheworkD.howfarisitfromhishometoschool4.—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?—Heasked.A.whyIamsohappytodayB.whatwillIdofortheweekendC.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD.ifIcouldgotothemovieswithhimtonight5.FranklintoldthemalltobeinBritainagain.A.hewashowhappyB.howhappyhewasC.howwashehappyD.hewashappyhow6.—Iwonder.—I’mafraidwe’llbelate.A.howwecanbeontimeB.whatwearegoingtodoC.whywegettoschoollateD.ifwewillarriveatthemeetingontime7.—DanielisstudyingintheUSA.Iwonder. —Onthephone.A.howhisparentskeepintouchwithhimB.whyhisparentskeepintouchwithhimC.howdohisparentskeepintouchwithhimD.whydohisparentskeepintouchwithhim8.Hetoldusthatwhereapicnichadnotbeendecidedyet.A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.had9.—Hi,Bruce.Hereisaletterforyou.—Thanks.Iwonder.A.whotheletterwasfromB.whowasfromtheletterC.whowastheletterfromD.whofromtheletterwas10.Idon’tknowifhetotheEnglishcorner,butI’llaskhimaboutthatwhen hetotheclass.A.goes;willcomeB.willgo;willcomeC.goes;comesD.willgo;comes定语从句单项填空1.[2017·曲靖]Everythingyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyand learnwell.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.that2.[2018·昆明模拟]Iwillalwaysrememberthepeoplehavesupportedmealotinmylife.A.whomB.whichC.who3.[2018·黄冈]—Class,youshouldbethankfultothosepeoplehelpedandsupportedyou.—Wewill,MissChen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose4.[2018·随州]—Whatareyoulookingfor?—I’mlookingforthedictionaryyoulentmelastweek.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.when5.[2018·达州]—HaveyouwatchedtheTVplay“IntheNameofPeople”（⼈民的名义）?—It’sthemostpopularplayourParty’stryingtostruggleagainstcorruption（反对腐败）.A.whereshowB.whichshowC.thatshowsD.whoshows6.[2018·临沂]Mygrandparentslikestorieshavehappyendings.A.theyB.whoC.whichD./7.[2018·呼和浩特]—Doyouliketheweeklytalkshow,TheReader,onCCTV?—Sure.It’sagreatTVprogrampurposeistobringthehabitofreadingbackintothepublic.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whose8.[2018·遂宁]Webelievethatsuccessalwaysbelongstothepeopleneversay“giveup”.A.whomB.whatC.who9.[2018·河南]Anyonewhoisaserverorhasbeenoneknowsthatcustomersalwayscomefirst.A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which10.[2018·兰州]Ilikethecitythepeoplearereallykindandfriendly.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who单项填空1.Heisapersoniseasytogetalongwith.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what2.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschoolImetin theEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.whenB.whereC.whoD.which3.Mygrandparentsliketoliveinahouseisnotverybigbutbrightandcomfor table.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose4.LiMeiisthestudenthandwritingisthebestinourclass.A.whoseB.whomC.whoD.that5.TheletterisfrommysisterisworkinginBeijing.B.thatC.whomD.who6.Whoisthemanisreadingabookoverthere?A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what7.OneofthemostinterestingplacesinYangzhouareoftenvisitedbyforeig nersistheSlenderWestLake.A.whatB.whoC.thatD./8.JackieisoneofthestudentsintheclasshaveeverbeentoChina.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom参考答案【考点过关训练】Ⅰ．1．who/thatis;tall2．which/thatmakesusrelaxed3．whereit’swarm4．（that/which）Iboughtyesterday 5．whenwelivedtogetherⅡ．6—10BCDAB【语法综合演练】宾语从句中考体验1—5CBBDC6—10BDACA能⼒训练1—5AABDB6—10DABAD定语从句中考体验1—5DCCCC6—10CDCCC能⼒训练1—5ACBAD6—8ACA。

备战高考英语作文满分突破真题讲解：第13期话题10中国传统文化皮影戏写作

by the players with the silk string. Shadow play with written records dates 历史和文
back to the Song Dynasty and it plays an important role in the invention
would like to share some detail information about it with you. 写信目的
As far as I know, it is an ancient form of storytelling and
entertainment， in which the players hold the human figures made of
传统文化专题系列十—皮影戏
第13期话题10中国传统文化皮影戏写作 Chinese Traditional Culture
---Shadow Play
高考方向与写法指导词汇梳理与句型操练真题解析与范文赏析考点预测与习题操练
上期回顾第12期【2017年全国新课标卷II】邀请外教参观中国剪纸艺术展
写作提纲（显性+隐性要点） Para.1问好+写信背景+写信目的； Para.2 1. 表演方式；
2.历史； 3. 文化价值。 Para.3 总结+期待。
2.历史；3. 文化价值。
罗列要点、连词成句
Para.1问好+写信背景+写信目的 How are you doing? /How is everything going? I’m glad to learn from your last email that you show great interest in a Chinese drama form----shadow play. （be interested in , be fond of ） Now, I would like to share some detail information about it with you. Para.2 1. 表演方式； As far as I know, it is an ancient form of storytelling and entertainment， in which the players hold the human figures made of animal skins or hard paper boards with colored paintings. The figures are reflected on the curtain through the light, singing and dancing controlled by the players with the silk string.

高考二轮复习英语试题(老高考旧教材)语篇填空题组练1

题组练(一)(限时:45分钟)Passage1(2023陕西咸阳三模)The Grand Canal of China was first dug in 486 BCE,and well developed through the late 6th to early 10th century.From the late 13th until 19th century,with the highest section built and the overall length 1.(shorten),the Canal was turned into a main passage between northern 2. southern China as well as the economic lifeline of the country.Consisting of the Sui and Tang Grand Canal,the Jing-Hang Grand Canal and the Zhedong Canal,the Canal 3.(stretch) over 2,700 kilometers,crossing eight provincial-level administrative regions and 4.(link) five major water systems.The Grand Canal also connects with the Eurasian Silk Road to the west and extends the water trade route to the east.The Grand Canal was 5.notable achievement of the ancient Chinese people.Its connection of the political and economic centers played a 6.(centre) role in the political unity,economic 7.(grow) and cultural prosperity of China,and contributed to the livelihood,exchanges and integration of the population along its route.The Grand Canal 8.(announce) by the State Council as one of the seventh batch of Major Historical and Cultural Sites Protected at the National Level in March,2013 and registered 9. the UNSECO World Heritage List in June,2014.This large-scale,living cultural heritage spreads like a huge dragon across the vast territory of China,10.(it) ripples shining golden scales (鳞片) in the new age.Passage2(2023福建莆田四模)Greenpeace is not satisfied 1.the EU move,saying in a statement that the 2032 deadline is too late 2.(limit) global warming below 1.5℃.“Europe desperately needs to decarbonize transport,but ministers missed a 3. (gold) opportunity.It is now in 4. hands of national authorities to cut car usage,boost public transport,and make more livable cities and towns where more people can cycle or walk,” Greenpeace EU transport campaigner Lorelei Limousin said.Greenpeace criticized EU national governments for 5.(open) the door to further promote “expensive and inefficient synthetic (合成的) fuels that are harmful to the environment and theclimate”.The Czech Republic,which 6.(take) the rotating (轮流) six-month presidency of the Council of the EU from France last Friday,has listed energy sector 7.(transform) as a priority but said that it must be carried out in a socially and 8.(economic) sensitive manner so as not to ruin the living standards of EU citizens and the competitiveness of industry.European Commission Executive Vice-President Fran’s Timmermans,9. is in charge of the European Green Deal initiatives,applauded the agreement by EU environment ministers as setting EU on a path toward 10.(it) goals.Passage3(2023四川攀枝花三诊)“I have been very happy over the past 10 years.Living in the midst of the woods and lush greenery makes me feel 1.(relax).People here are very friendly and life is beautiful.”That’s how Yuan Hui,34,described his past ten years as a volunteer teacher in a remote mountainous region of Hubei Province.Upon his graduation from Nanjing University,one of the top universities in China,Yuan 2. (offer) a job at a company in Nanjing.Surprisingly,he rejected it and then traveled more than 1,000 kilometers to Jiangjiawan village in Hubei’s Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture (县),desiring 3. (realize) his dream of becoming an 4.(educate).He intended to become a different kind of teacher and make his classroom fun and informative.5.,he did not want to be a full-time teacher as he thought that not having a full-time contract (合同) with a school would give him more freedom to try new teaching styles.Yuan has made his classes unusual and interesting by using methods 6. were different from the common teaching approach.For example,when he taught a poem about a swordsman,he brought a plastic sword to class and urged the students to give fencing (击剑) performances while 7. (recite) the poem.The whole class then decided which student was the best swordsman.In addition to teaching academic subjects,Yuan focuses 8. the all-around development of his students.9.(Encourage) by Yuan’s story,several univ ersity students 10. (come) to the village to teach during their summer vacations since 2016.The conditions at local schools have improved considerably.Passage4(2023河北唐山三模)In 1968,many precious relics were unearthed in the tombs of the Western Han Dynasty including theChangxin Palace Lamp,which is acknowledged 1.“the first lamp of China”.The bronze lamp bears the shape of a girl on her knees 2.(hold) a lamp.The lamp plate is on her left hand while her right hand,3. is covered by a loose sleeve (袖子),carries the lampshade.The brightness of the lamp and the direction of the light can be adjusted with a handle and it controls two movable shades.4.(remarkable),the girl’s right sleeve traps smoke from the burning lamp oil 5. channels it into the hollow body where water is stored,thus preventing the lamp from polluting the indoor air.Apart from that,the six component parts of the lamp can all be taken apart,and 6.(be) easy to clean.The delicate Changxin Palace Lamp provides a glimpse into China’s glorious past,showing 7. wisdom of ancient Chinese people as well as ancient China’s achievements in science and technology.The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic flame lantern 8.(inspire) by the Changxin Palace Lamp.Being a perfect 9.(marry) of green initiative and the Olympic Spirit,it uses double glass and a hidden division channel 10.(reduce) the smoke and carbon deposition (沉积).Passage5(2023河北保定二模)As night fell,the summer heat faded away.On the playground of an elementary school in Zunyi,Guizhou Province,nearly 200 children and teachers 1.(sit) on their stools(凳子) to watch the movie 1921,2.gives an account of the founding of the Communist Party of China.In front of them was a large white projector (放映机) screen 3.(tie) to two bamboo poles.For most of the children,it was the first time in their lives that they 4.(watch) a movie on such a “giant” screen,as there is no cinema in the village.Xu Longsheng,a 21-year-old from Beijing Normal University,and four of 5.(he) fellow students worked as projectionists.Although the story is set against a complex background containing many historical figures,most of the children were still 6.(attract) to it,asking the college students a lot of questions.The event is part of a project,“Taking Movies to the Countryside”,which was 7.(recent) launched by Beijing Normal University and the China Film Archive.The university is scheduled 8. (send) 12 teams of students and teachers to around 50 rural areas,with Zunyi being the first stop and Ganzhou in Jiangxi Province as the next destination.The project aims to improve aesthetic (美学的) education 9.rural areas,as well as providing the students majoring in education with 10.opportunity to get a taste of their future career.答案：Passage1[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。

2021届高考二轮英语备考专项冲刺：专题13【名词性从句】原题版

2021届高考二轮英语备考专项冲刺专题13 【名词性从句】语法增分攻略原题版解题指导·触类旁通寻方法，求策略，掌握“套路”1.两步突破名词性从句第一步：识别名词性从句的种类1．首先确定主句的谓语动词，确定主句的主谓结构；2．分析从句在主句中所充当的成分，确定从句所属类型：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。

第二步：分析从句结构，确定从句引导词确定从句的结构和意义是否完整，结合句意填写适当的连接词。

1．若从句结构完整，用从属连词：陈述事实用that；表示疑问“是否”用if或whether；2．若从句缺少主语、宾语、表语或定语，则考虑用连接代词；3．若从句缺少状语，则用连接副词。

另外，还需注意一些特殊的引导词(if, whether, because, as if等)的用法及that引导同位语从句与定语从句的区别。

1.利用2个技巧破解名词性从句技巧1 分析句子成分①缺少主语、宾语、表语：用连接代词what、who、whom、which、whatever等。

②缺少状语(结合句意判断)：用连接副词where(表地点)、when(表时间)、how(表方式)、why(表原因)等。

③不缺成分，句意不完整，缺少“是否”：用if/whether。

④不缺成分且句子意义完整：用that。

技巧2结合句意和引导词的本义解题有些引导词在句中有很鲜明的意义，如if“是否”；whoever “无论谁”；whatever “无论什么”；whichever “无论哪一个(在范围中选择)”；because“因为”；why “为什么”等。

结合句意和语境，不难解决这类试题。

2.牢记what和that的区别①that没有词义，也不作任何成分，当从句意义完整，不缺任何成分时用that。

②what在从句中表示“……的(东西)”，在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。

考点突破·针对提能明考点，攻重难，有效提升考点一、主语从句1．主语从句的引导词引导词作用that, whether, if 只起连接作用，不在从句中作成分，但一般不可省略。

高考英语二轮复习语篇填空专题突破练15含答案

语篇填空专题突破练151Chinese are the first people to have tea.One thousand and two hundred years ago,Lu Yu wrote a book called The Classic of Tea.1.is honored as“The Bible of Tea”.The book gives a detailed 2. (explain) of the origin,the processing skills and the classification of tea.However,Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea 3.(it).Take green tea for instance,the ideal temperature of the water should be around 80 degrees Celsius.If the water is too hot,nutrients(营养) in the tea 4.(destroy).On the other hand,if the water is not hot enough,the tea 5.(leaf) won’t open and you will miss the pleasantly fresh flavor.So Chinese people are accustomed 6.drinking hot tea.When you visit a Chinese friend,your friend will 7. (constant) add hot water to your empty cup of tea.It is polite 8.(offer) the tea cup to guests with both hands.Of course,the guests should pay respect as well,9.(take) the cup with both hands.Talking about adding water to the tea cup,there is 10. saying:Wine full,the full cup.Tea half,half cup.For wine,the full cup symbolizes whole heartiness.For tea,the half cup means modesty.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国茶文化的历史、喝热茶的原因、喝茶礼仪、关于茶的俗语等。

高考英语复习专项突破：语法填空(二)(解析版)

语法填空(二)(解析版)距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

Test 1(2022·西安五校高三联考)For the first time at the National Gallery of Art, works of art are being conserved in the galleries, in full view of the public rather than behind the scenes in a conservation laboratory. Six marble (大理石) sculptures，1.____________(carve) in the 17th and 18th centuries by some of the greatest sculptors 2.____________ worked in France, will receive conservation treatment.The conservators will be removing dust and dirt accumulated (积聚) on the sculptures over 3.____________(decade) of display. Both previous restorations 4.____________ joints between the original marble blocks that have discolored will be replaced by a more 5.____________(close) marble-like material.In addition to providing visitors with a rare insight into the world of art conservation, 6.____________(conduct) the treatments in the original place allows the sculptures to be treated in the same natural light in which they 7.____________(exhibit) currently. The conservators can also continually refer to the other statues，ensuring an overall sense of visual 8.____________(harmonious).Finally，conserving these large and fragile works of art in place minimizes 9.____________(they) risks of being damaged.In total，this work will take about one year. A live video displayed near the sculpture will provide 10.____________ close-up view of the conservation work in progress.【解题导语】本文介绍了六座大理石雕塑将在大众的视野中接受保护处理。

高中英语语篇填空知识点练习(附答案)(1)

语篇填空知识讲解一、命题形式语篇填空题要求在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写1个适当的单词或所提供单词的正确形式。

二、命题特点1 .文体：记叙文、说明文、议论文或夹叙夹议文，难度不会超出课标中的生词，但有课标单词的派生词。

短文体居多，主要考虑弘扬中华民族传统文化的好文章，描写大好河山的名胜古迹类文章，以及传播正能量的新科技新发明类文章。

2 .设10个空格，以两种形式出现：给出提示词和不给出提示词。

这两年的比例都是7∶3。

3.考查四种能力(1)阅读理解语篇的能力(2)分析句子结构的能力(3)熟练运用语法和词汇的能力(4)正确拼写单词的能力。

4.要求的答案是不给提示词的只填写1个单词，给提示词的空的答案可以是1~3个单词不等。

5.语境测试(上下文)6.语法测试：动词、名词、代词、冠词、介词、固定搭配、情态动词、复合词、形容词和副词的比较级与最高级及构词法、倒装等。

(1)动词:时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词等;(2)引导词:定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句;(3)形容词、副词、名词、动词之间的词形、词性转换，形容词与副词的比较级、最高级等；(4)介词：一些常用介词的基本用法、介词短语的用法;(5)名词、冠词：注意名词的单复数、可数不可数以及冠词的特殊用法;(6)代词：代词所指代的对象和前后对应的关系;(7)并列词：and, so, or, otherwise等表示并列、对比的词，以及表示承接、转折的副词therefore, however的用法;(8)句型：牢固掌握一些基本常用句型，并熟练运用。

三、语篇填空的解题步骤(一) 通读全文，理解大意。

首先掌握文章的内容和主题，然后合理地运用所学语法及词汇知识进行解题。

浏览全文的目的是把握其大意，为下一步“填空”做好“语意”上的准备，因为“语意”决定着空白处应填一个什么意思的词语以及应该采用什么样的语法形式。

高考英语语篇填空专题练13

语篇填空专题突破练131(2018重庆质量调研抽测)Now,I’d like to share what I 1. (learn) through Travelling Guide a few weeks ago.Thousands of visitors each year enjoy Haleakala National Park,one of 2. most unusual national parks in the United States,on the island of Maui.Ships stop at the island and buses take 3. (group) of visitors to see the huge volcano there.Visitors also may take a walk in the rainforest 4. (create) by the volcano thousands of years ago.The park offers visitors a sight of nature at 5. majorities of people never have the chance to take a look.At the top of Haleakala,6. (look) down inside what is the most active part of the volcano,we can see that the volcano has left thousands of different shapes of lava(熔岩) stone ever since.Hundreds of years 7. rain and bright sun have cut long paths in the stone.There are mainly 3 stone areas.One big area seems 8. (be) deep and dark red.9. two areas seem almost yellowand green.It looks as if someone spilled(泼洒) many colors of paint over the huge areas.The lava stone areas are 10. (color) because the lava is rich in many kinds of【解题导语】本文是说明文,主要介绍了哈雷阿卡拉国家公园。

备考高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空(含答案及解析)

备考2020年高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空一、语法填空1.（2019•浙江）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are several reasons why school uniforms are good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ________ (have) to worry about fashion(时尚). Everybody wears________ same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways, A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ________gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or ________ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ________ (easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ________ this question is not clear. One study in America found that students' grades ________ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want ________ (wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no ________(connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are ________ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don't have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.2.（2019•北京）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

(课标专用)天津市2020高考英语二轮复习滚动题组13完形填空语篇填空

滚动题组13 完形填空+语篇填空(时间:25分钟总分:45分分数:)滚动题组第14页Ⅰ.完形填空(2019·北京卷)Regardless of the weather or the distance,Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.A retired engineer,76-year-old Wilson has been 1 free rides to college students for the past eight years.Since he first started 2 his car to the young people,Wilson has 3 an astonishing 64,000 miles,and has had countless pleasant and often humorous 4 with the students he transports to and from school.The students who he’s 5 have gone on to become physicians,teachers and engineers,but what they’ve also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a f riend in Wilson.Some students 6 call him “Grandpa”.Tina Stern 7 rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and the trips meant much more to her than just free 8 .“It’s not just a ride;you’re not just sitting there in 9 silence or with you r headphones on,”Stern said.“He asks you questions and actually 10 the answers,so the next time you ride with him,he’ll 11 those things.”Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organisation,On Point for College.Although the 12 asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes,Wilson often goes 13 to ensure the welfare and safety of the students.If they have problems with registration,Wilson is there to 14 them.If they run out of certain daily necessities,Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what’s needed.If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school,Wilson never 15 to buy them a meal.For many students,Wilson’s help is not only appreciated,it’s also entirely 16 for them to be able to complete their college education.Some students don’t have a reliable car,while others have to 17 vehicles with parents who work sixdays a week.For them,riding with Wilson has 18 them to complete their education—but according to Wilson,he benefits just as much from the 19 .“I just love driving,and I love these kids,”Wilson said.“It’s such a(n) 20 to be a part of these kids’ lives,even just for a few hours,getting to know them and hearing their stories.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

高考复习(英语)专项练习：语篇填空题组练【含答案及解析】

语篇填空能力升级练题组练(一)Test1(2021·山东菏泽一模)Cities are diverse ecosystems, and a large number of species share our urban areas. As our city spreads, we need think about 1. it is like for other species to have human neighbours. Because cities 2.(build) for humans, they do not always provide suitable habitats for wildlife. For example, most city parks are kept neat and tidy so that humans will find them 3.(pretty) than before. But when we cut grass or plant flowers, we destroy natural habitats.When a bridge in Austin, Texas was repaired, engineers added small gaps running along the length of its bottom, 4. made a good home for bats, and soon the bridge became the home of thousands of bats. At first, people were afraid 5. the bats. Now, they have come to value 6. (they) winged neighbours. The bats are a tourist 7.(attract), and they eat lots of bugs every night.There are also structures built with the objective of 8.(bring) wildlife into the city. The Olympic Forest Park in Beijing is a good example. The park 9.(use) native plants and created open, natural space for wildlife. The result is a zone where over 160 species of birds can move about 10.(free). If we learn to share our space, we can become better neighbours to the wildlife around us.Test2(2021·山东烟台一模)Busy Colombians living in a city can be pressured. But there is a place for people to relieve stress in Bogota.1.(sit) at the top of Monserrate Hill, east of the city, the place is a protected park for hummingbirds. The area contains a forest that has turned into a peaceful and 2.(harmony) world for both people and birds.With the hummingbirds flying from flower to flower, some people study them through binoculars(双筒望远镜) and 3.(other) take pictures with cameras or phones.“Sometimes it doesn’t seem real because we are close to a city of eight million residents 4. generate noise every day,” says Camilo Cantor, a caretaker in the park, whose job is to mix water and sugar and put it in bird feeders along a 300-metre path.“The park is a 5.(true) special place, like an oasis(绿洲). It is a place where people can go 6.(ease) stress, forget about troubles and get 7. break from the busy city life,” he added.Ten years ago the hill 8.(destroy), mercilessly and completely, meaning there were no trees left on it. But workers began to replant local trees and flowers to bring the forest back 9. life. Presently, visitors to the park can see over 100 species of birds there.Hummingbirds can 10.(find) on the American continent and Colombia is home to many different kinds.Test3Travel is a very good activity. When travelling, you can relax 1.(you), forget your tiredness or troubles, and have the energy to take on the new tasks 2.(wait) for you.But sometimes travelling 3.(be) not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. If you climb a mountain, it may rain suddenly. You may be caught 4. the rain and may catch a cold. The 5.(bad) thing is that you may have your money stolen or that you may have an injury. All these terrible things are 6. can happen to you.7., when you are to go on a trip, you must make a good 8.(prepare). Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, you should choose a good companion so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be 9.(care) enough and try to avoid 10.(accident). If you do these, you will surely enjoy your travel.Test4(2021·广东高三冲刺联考)During the 18th century, seaside holidays began. However, at that time, it was only a luxury (奢侈品) for the wealthiest people. Only the upper class 1.(visit) the seaside in their free time. 2.first British seaside resort was Scarborough, 3. became popular when a stream of acidic water was found in the south of it. It was believed that the water could contribute to 4.(treat) small diseases. Brighton, in the south of the UK, was also an early seaside town. It was 5. (extreme) popular with the wealthy. King George Ⅳ especially enjoyed visiting it. In 1815, he transformed his home into a palace by the sea. Part of his home has now been turned into a museum.Great changes about seaside holidays 6.(take) place over the last few decades. In the beginning, only the rich could enjoy them, but nowadays, they are 7.(access) to all. In the 1840s, the 8.(invent) of the railway allowed a wider range of people to visit the beach, as it was a cheaper way to travel than before. As a result 9. this, more hotels were built beside the sea. Beaches became more popular too. Bathing machines were made available for people to get 10.(change) in. It was beach etiquette (礼仪) to use them, particularly for women.语篇填空能力升级练题组练(一)Test1【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。