浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习语法填空模拟检测(二)训练
2019届高考英语二轮复习单句语法填空:专题4 形容词、副词(含解析)
单句语法填空(一)形容词1.(2019·安徽卷)I'm so________(gratitude)to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.解析:句意:我是如此感激那些志愿者,因为他们帮助我快乐地结束了令人极不愉快的那一天。
be grateful to“对……感激的”。
答案:grateful2.(2019·福建卷)It was________(consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.解析:句意:迈克尔考虑得非常周到,他告诉我们他将耽搁一些时间,以防我们担心。
considerate“考虑周到的”。
答案:considerate3.(2019·湖北卷)Even though the conference hall is near his apartment,he has to hurry a little if he wants to be_______ (punctuality).解析:句意:尽管会议厅在他的公寓附近,可是如果他想按时到达的话也要稍微快一点。
punctual“准时的”。
答案:punctual4.(2019·四川卷)Andy is content with the toy.It is the________(good) he has ever got.解析:句意:这是他曾得到的最好的玩具。
用最高级形式。
答案:best5.(2019·浙江卷)Listening is thus an active,not a________(pass),behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and remembering.解析:句意:听力是一种由倾听、理解和记忆共同组成的主动而非被动的行为。
2019届高考英语二轮复习与策略讲练:专题4 语法填空 重点2 从句引导词
重点2| 从句引导词Ⅰ.定语从句的关系词(关系代词和关系副词)用适当的从句引导词填空。
It was late one morning.I don't remember what it was about,but my husband and I had a heated argument.I threw a few things in a small suitcase and left home,not knowing where to go.After driving in circles for several minutes,I stopped at a shop to buy something.At that time,my daughter called me and told me her dad was worried about me.But because my anger hadn't left me,I hung up the phoneimmediately.When I went to my car quickly after finishing my purchase,I found a piece of white paper stuck under my windshield wiper(雨刮器).A truck pulled up beside me before I could see the words on the paper clearly.Hanging out of the window was my husband,beside whom was my lovely daughter.That's why I started laughing.Moved by them,I laughed so hard that I cried.Although/Though I had made great efforts to run away from home,the man who loved me managed to find me.AW:Jack,how have your two sons been doing at school recently?M:Mark never starts studying,and Jason never stops 1 (study).W:You're joking!I have heard that Jason is likely 2 (be) at the top of his class after exams this year.M:Yes,his teachers also think so.He 3 (work) very hard at his books every evening for months on end recently.He is hoping to 4 Harvard University.W:Great.Maybe he'll become a university professor 5 (he) in the future.M:Maybe. 6 sometimes I wish he'd go out and enjoy himself 7 a change.W:Yes...What about the younger one?M:Well,Mark's teachers say he is clever,but he 8 (rare) does his best.He does his homework in ten minutes every day and then 9 (rush) out to play football.W:Perhaps he can make his fortune at football.People can make plenty of money from sports now.M:My wife always worries about his future.W:Perhaps you can have a talk with him now to find out 10 he is thinking about his studies and future plans.M:Good idea.I'll take your advice.这是一段对话,对话围绕Jack的两个孩子的学习情况展开,一个爱学习,一个爱玩。
浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习语法填空模拟检测三训练
语法填空模拟检测(三)(共3篇,限时35分钟)A(2018·金华十校模拟)The Silk Road was a passage for the transportation of silk in ancient times. Lots of relics on the road can still __1__ (see) now. From the relics, tourists can see the outline of the ancient metropolitan (大都会的) areas along __2__ fantastic road. In the tour packages, tourists can imagine __3__ (they) to be ancient merchants by riding camels in deserts.The Silk Road is a long route, __4__ Xi’an in the east to Gansu and Xinjiang in the west. If it is your first trip to China, we __5__ (sincere) suggest you should spend at least ten days visiting Beijing, Xi’an, Dunhuang, Urumqi and Kashi. You could get to know about the history of China and experience __6__ (color) scenery along the Silk Road.If you are an __7__ (experience) traveler wanting to explore China fully, it is recommended __8__ you should travel to Dunhuang, Zhangye, Jiayuguan, Turpan, Kashi and Urumqi to follow the footprint of Marco Polo. This route may take about 15 days. If you have only a oneweek holida y, the __9__ (choose) of three most famous cities will be fit for you.Along the Silk Road route, Xi’an and Gansu are suitable to visit all year round. The best time __10__ (visit) Xinjiang is from May to October because the weather is mild. 语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语二轮总复习第2部分专题2语法填空考法一有提示词类第2讲提示词为名词代词形容词或副词课件
5.(2021·全国新高考Ⅰ卷)The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets,the ________(hot) the spring!
【答案】 interest 【解析】 考查名词。句意:月球背面让科学家尤其感兴趣。根据 空前的形容词particular可知,空处应填名词,interest是不可数名词, (sth.) be of interest to sb.意为“(某物)使某人感兴趣”。故填interest。
考点3 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词 辨明题类 所给提示词是代词时,一般考查人称代词变为物主代词。有时需考 虑人称代词单数变复数、主格变为宾格、人称代词变为反身代词等。 技法点拨 1.提示词为代词,分析句子成分所填词若作介词或者动词的宾 语,则考虑人称代词的宾格;若与主语是同一人,则考虑反身代词。
【答案】 extremely 【解析】 考查副词。句意:尽管这个小镇会因为不断的旅游团而 变得非常繁忙,它成功地保存了许多传统建筑。由副词修饰形容词可 知,此处为副词extremely修饰形容词busy。故填extremely。
真题体验 1.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)When he looked down, he ______ (accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge. 【答案】 accidentally 【解析】 考查副词。句意:当他往下看时,不小心滑了一跤,从 悬崖边上掉了下去。根据句子结构可知,设空处应该用副词修饰动词 slipped 。 accidental 为 形 容 词 , 意 为 “ 意 外 的 , 失 误 的 ” , 其 副 词 为 accidentally,意为“意外地,失误地”。故填accidentally。
高考英语语法填空专项训练及答案(二)
高考英语语法填空专项训练精选10篇及答案(二)passage11:In many countries, it is not ___1___(usual) for families of different background__2___(live) together in the shared space. However, in the United States , this idea may still be considered old.But this type of housing , ___3___(call) co-housing, is gaining__4_____(popular) in the United States , too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is ___5___relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has _____6___(private) owned houses and shared land. There _____7__ (be) often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities have been built in recent years, __8____ 150 more are planned.A co-housing complex is a place where residents shop, cook,and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play with, ____9___ many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living in a “village”. Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for _10______(little) money than they would pay for nearby apartments.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________Passage12:Talking is the most effective and____1__(satisfy) way of communication with others. There are many __2___(form) of communication , which include: texting, cellphone , email, and social media . _____3__(use) these alternative forms to communicate with others may be __4___(fast), but it lacks many qualities that a face-to-face conversation ___5____(possess).Facial expression and body language can ___6___(great) affect a conversation. They can be used to give a person some information about what the other person is thinking and feeling . Facial expression can be applied to video chatting,_____7___body language can only be found in the face-to-face conversation. Talking in person can have physical features. Giving someone a hug and holding their hand ____8__(comfort) them can only be done in person. When you are talking to someone_____9___texting or instant messaging then, physical touch does not exist at all, ___10___ can limit the connection between the people in the communication.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________Passage13:The best time to see beautiful lanterns is during the lantern festival, ___1___ falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. This year it is on Feb 22,___2____(make) the end of spring festival celebrations.Watching lanterns ___3____(be) a great activity . You see lanterns in any sizes and shapes you can imagine, from animals to plants and flowers. To make it more __4___(interest) , people paste riddles on the lanterns.In some places, people like releasing sky lanterns, which is called kongming lanterns. A sky lantern is a small hot air balloon___5__(make) of paper, with an opening at the bottom where there is a small fire source. When the bright lights fly high in the sky, people bless family members and make ___6____(wish).In old times, the Lantern Festival was also ____7__(romance). At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often___8___ during certain festivals. Therefore, looking at lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin QIJi, ____9___poet of the Song Dynasty , show this : “Restlessly, i searched for hundreds and thousands of times in the crowd. ___10___(sudden) i turned, and there she was in the receding light.”1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________ Passage 14:You probably think that your home is the one place where you are safe. Taht’s what i ____1___ (think ) intel last week. Now i knew our flat is full of accidents __2___(wait) to happen. Next month we will look after my niece and nephew whiletheir parents go away for ___3__ short break. We asked them to come and make sure that everything was __4_____ (total) OK. All of us got a few _____5__(surprise).We started in the spare bedroom, in __6_____ the children will sleep. Everybody knows you shouldn’t put children’s beds under a window in case a child tries___7__(climb) out. Next was the bathroom. We keep our medicines on a shelf above the washbasin. Never leave medicines somewhere children can find__8____(they). They might think they are sweets. Finally , the kitchen. This is the most _____9__(danger) room in the house. Knives should be kept in drawers children can’t reach, and all cleaning liquids in high cupboard s. ____10____ we have three weeks to make our house safe. It’s not difficult once you know how.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________Passage 15:In recent years , Bill Gate has given financial support to improve American education. Late last year ___1___ Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation launched the Measures of Effective Teaching project . The project tests new ways to recognize what __2_____ (make) a good teacher.Thousands of teachers volunteered to take part. They agreed to have their classes recorded on video, ___3____ only for observation by researchers Last spring, the project collected digital videos of thirteen thousand lessons in the classrooms _4______ (teach) by the teachers. Researchers also collected information from students. They asked students to report their opinions of each teacher’s cla ssroom .Officials _5_____ (recent) released early results of the project study. The report says teacher’s past success in raising student scores is one of the ___6___ (strong) signs of their ability to do so again. This is known as a teacher’s “value-added”. Another finding shows that __7___(combine) different sources of information helps administrators provide better suggestions to teachers. In many cases, administrors had been basing their comments ____8___ student test scores only.The searchers plan to test a new measure_____9_ examines what a teacher knows about how to teach a subject. Experts say these___10___(find ) could also help creat training and development for teachers.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________Passage 16:There once was a forest filled with happy animals. One day a raccoon(浣熊) found some socks ___1___(leave) behind by picnickers , and decided to wear them. They fitted so well , and felt so __2___(comfort), that he kept them on. He spent his days __3____(walk) through the forest in his new socks.Other animals became envious of the raccoon’s new look and ___4___ (follow) his trend. First it was squirrels in shirts, then rabbits with hats on , and finally birds wearing underpants!Doctor Bear, the forest physician, disapproved and tried to warn the clothes-wearers. __5____ no one listened. Instead, they urged him to follow the __6___(late) trend too.Soon, the problems started. The squirrel caught his shirt on ___7____branch and crashed to the ground. The rabbit tried entering his hotel while wearing his hat and got stuck. Even the raccoon, thanks to his __8___(bright) colored socks, slipped into the river and almost died.When the injured___9__ (animal) came to see Doctor Bear, he told them, “your clothes are killing you. You don’t need them .” Those ___10__listened to the doctor’s advice finally understood they didn’t need clothes. They’d only started wearing clothes to make others envy them.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________Passage 17:It’s never foolish___1___ (acknowledge) you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need the art of apology. Look back and think how often you’ve judge __2____(rough), said unkind things, pushed yourself ahead___3___ the cost of a friend. Some deep thought leys us know that when even a small mistake has been made, your feeling will stay out of balance until the mistake is acknowledged and your regret is expressed.I remember a doctor friend, 4_____(tell) me about a man who came to him with_5____(vary) illnesses: headache, insomnia, stomachs and so on . No physical cause could be found. Finally the doctor said to the man, “___6___ you tell me what’s on your conscience, i can’t help you.”After a short ___7____(silent), the man told the doctor that he seized all the money that his father gave to his brother, ____8___ was abroad. His father was dead, so only he himself knew the matter. The doctor made the man write to his brothermaking ____9__ apology and enclosing a check. In the post office, the man dropped the letter into the mail box. As the letter___10____(disappear) , the man burst into tears. “thank you, doctor, ” he said . “i think i am all right now.” And he was.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________Passage 18:A friend’s grandfather came to America from Eastern Europe. After __1____ (settle) down at Ellis Island, he went into a cafeteria in Manhattan to get something __2___(eat) . He sat down at an empty table and waited someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. ___3____(final), a woman with a tray full of food sat down opposite him and informed him how a cafeteria worked.“Start out at that end, ” she said. “just go along __4___ line and pick out what you want. At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to pay.” “I soon __5___(learn ) how everything works in america , ” the grandfather told my friend. “life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you are ____6___(will ) to pay the money. You can even get success, __7____ you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it by __8___(you).”You can’t change the inevitable. The only thing ____9____helps you succeed is to control your attitude . Once you reach that point in life, happiness and __10______(satisfy) can’t be too far away.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________Passage 19:For many people in the Weather, March 13 will be scary. Millions of people will refuse to get out of bed all day! What makes this day so __1___(terrify)?Being nervous about Friday the 13th is a superstition ( 迷信). The number 13 is considered unlucky in many Wester___2___(country). Many buildings don’t have _3_____13th floor. This is because Judas , the man ___4___betrayed Jesus, was the 13th guest at Jesus’ last meal. Jesus was crucified on a Friday, ____5__ (make) the combination of “Friday” and “13”__6___ ( particula r) unlucky.In addition to the number 13, there are other superstitions in Westeren culture. ____7___ example, people think ____8__ is unlucky to walk under ladders.. if a black cat passes in front of you, it is also thought to mean that bad luck is coming.So _9____(be) there anything you can do to bring good luck in the West? Well , four-leaf clovers, horseshoes facing up and even rabbit ___10___(foot)are said to bring good luck.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5.___________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________Passage 20:When a dog loses a leg, the animal eventually figures out the ___1___(good) way to get around on three legs. In a short time, the dog learns to deal with its physical __2____(disable).Now, scientists have developed robots ___3___ behave in the same way. Jeff Clune, a computer scientist, says robots can be sent to a lot of places said to be unsafe. “ the problem is that all of those types of situations and environment are ___4___(extreme) unpredictable. And it is very likely that robots and humans in those situations become damaged . ” he and other scientists are developing technology so that robots will continue operating after _5___ first sign of injury. They want the machines to have the ability _6____(make) changes and continue performing until they can be repaired.So far the researchers have added one more operation to the skill of robots__7___(work) under difficult conditions. They say they programmed a new robot , one with six legs, and a robotic arm to learn how to deal with injury. Mr. Clune says that ___8___ the robots become damaged, they use their. Knowledge of how ____9_(they) body works to find a way to deal with the damaged. The whole process __10___ (take) about a minute for the robots to find a way to overcome damage.1.__________.2._____________3.__________4.__________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.____________9 _________ 10___________答案:Passage1 1:1.unusual.2.to live.3. Called.4.popularity.5.a6. Privately.7.is.8. And.9. Which. 10.lessPassage12:1.satisfying.2.forms.3. Using.4.faster.5. Possesses6. Greatly.7.but.8.to comfort. 9, by. 10. Which Passage 13.1. Which.2.marking3. Is.4. Interesting5.made6.wishes.7.romantic.8.except.9.a 10. Suddenly Passage 14:1.thought.2.waiting.3.a4.totally.5.surprises6.which. 7, to climb. 8.them. 9.dangerous. 10.so Passage 15:1.the.2.makes.3.but.4.taught.5.recently6.strongest.bining.8.on.9.that/which. 10.findings Passage 16:1.left.fortable.3.walking.4.followed.5. But6. Latest.7.a8.brightly.9.animals. 10.who Passage 17.1.to acknowledge b.roughly. 3.at. 4 telling. 5. Various 6.unless. 7.silence. 8. Who. 9.an. 10.disappeared. Passage 18:1.setting.2.to eat.3. Finally.4.the5. Learned/ learnt6. Willing.7.but.8. Yourself.9. That. 10. Satisfaction Passage 19:1.terrifying. 2,countries. 3.a. 4.who/ that. 5.making6. Particularly.7. For.8. It.9.is. 10.feetPassage 20:1.best.2.disability.3.that/which.4.extremely.5. The6.to make.7.working.8.once.9. Their. 10. Takes。
2019届高考英语二轮复习单句语法填空:专题5 介词与介词短语(含解析)
单句语法填空(一)1.(2019·浙江卷)Most people work because it's unavoidable. ________ contrast,there are some people who actually enjoy work.解析:句意:大部分人工作是因为这是无法避免的,相比之下,有些人却是真正享受工作。
by contrast “相比之下,与之相比”。
答案:By2.(2019·重庆卷)Last year was the warmest year on record,with global temperature 0.68℃________the average.解析:句意:去年是有纪录以来最热的一年,全球平均气温上升0.68度。
with的宾语global temperature,above the average是宾语补足语。
答案:above3.(2019·江苏卷)Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but________Thomas Edison.解析:句意:要不是因为托马斯·爱迪生,很多现在让我们受益的东西都不会出现。
but for“要不是,倘若没有”。
答案:for4.(2019·安徽卷)They believe that there are transport developments ________the corner that will bring a lot of changes for the better.解析:句意:他们认为即将到来的交通发展将会带来很多好的方面的变化。
around the corner“即将来临”。
答案:around5.(2019·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of mathematics.解析:句意:如果没有一点数学知识,要认真研究物理是不可能的。
2019届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型:(14)语法填空(二)含答案解析
语法填空(二)1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Of the three major drinks of the world—tea, coffee and cocoa—tea is consumed by the①__________(large) number of people. China is the homeland of tea. Human cultivation of tea plants dates back to two thousand years ago. Tea from China, along②__________her silk and porcelain (瓷器), began to be known to the world more than a thousand years ago and since then it③__________(be) an important Chinese export.At present more than forty countries in the world grow tea with Asian countries,④__________(produce) 90% of the world’s total output. All tea trees in other countries have their origin directly or indirectly in China. The word for tea leaves or tea as⑤__________drink in many countries are derivatives(衍生物)from the Chinese character “cha”. The Russians call it “cha’i”, ⑥__________sounds like “chaye”(tea leaves) as it is pronounced in northern China, and the English word “tea” sounds similar to the pronunciation of⑦__________(it) counterpart(对应物) in Xiamen. The Japanese character for tea is written⑧__________(exact) the same as it is in Chinese,though⑨__________(pronounce) with a slight difference. The habit of tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not introduced to Europe and America⑩__________the 17th and 18th centuries. Now the number of tea drinkers in the world is still on the increase.2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习完形填空语法填空组合练(二)训练
“完形填空+语法填空”组合练(二)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration.She is a single parent of eight children, and I have no idea how she __1__.Throughout the years, my mom has overcome many hardships which could easily __2__ someone with little faith.Even __3__ doctors questioned if my little sister Jessica would live to see the age of 1, my mom never lost __4__.After countless visits to multiple doctors, my mom __5__ to bring her home and make the best of my sister’s life __6__ receiving the same results from different hospitals.Jessica’s numerous hospital visits definitely __7__ her, but my mom never showed signs of __8__.Her strength helped Jessica through every __9__ time.No matter how confused Jessica was, my mom always made her feel as if there was absolutely nothing to __10__, which enabled Jessica to live the life of a __11__ child.She attended a public school, went to parties to dance around excitedly.We actually __12__ that she was even sick.__13__, things began to take a turn for the worse.Around her 6th birthday, Jessica lost sight, which __14__ the loss of sensation in her left arm at the age of 5.However, that was it and doctors had no __15__.The whole family were heartbroken and __16__, at a point of no return.Once again, my mom found a way to __17__ us all.She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system.She decided to __18__ her job and attend to her every need.With my mom sleeping by her side every single night, I noticed their __19__ grow stronger than anything.Now Jessica is 20 years old and is enjoying her college life.My mom gets us to realize that no matter how __20__ our trials may appear, we have a support system.We are a family that will always be there for one another. 语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
2019届高考英语(通用版)二轮复习语法填空专题训练:模式1 有提示词(含解析)
专题四 语法填空模式1| 有提示词1.(2019·全国乙卷) But for tourists like me, pandas are its top (attract). attraction [考查派生词。
表示最具吸引力的地方,应用名词形式。
]2.(2019·全国乙卷)The title will be (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.officially [考查派生词。
修饰谓语部分应用副词形式。
]3. (2019·全国甲卷)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of (great) and less importance.greater [考查比较等级。
本空所填之词与less是并列关系,应用比较级的形式。
]4. (2019·全国丙卷)Truly elegant chopsticks might (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.be made [考查情态动词之后的被动语态。
chopsticks与make为动宾关系,应用被动语态,其构成形式为“情态动词+be+过去分词”。
]5.(2019·全国甲卷)Recent (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks (regular).studies;regularly [考查名词的数与派生词。
本句的谓语动词是show,因此第一空的主语是名词复数studies;第二空应用副词regularly作状语,修饰动词短语take short breaks。
高考英语二轮复习专题训练语法填空提升练习
高三英语语法填空提升练习第一篇Over the last few days, fans from around the world 1 (gather) in squares in downtown Doha to sing, chant and wave their national flags, creating a fantastic atmosphere. That festival spirit continued till the 2022 FIFA World Cup, the first to be held in the Middle East, kicked off 29 days of action on Sunday.Considered the most popular singlesport event on the planet, the tournament will see the world's top 32 teams, drawn into eight fourside groups, play first in the roundrobin group phase before the knockout (淘汰赛) stage to pete 2 the trophy (奖杯) last won by France at the 2018 edition in Russia.Even without a home team 3 (cheer) for—Team China failed to qualify for the Cup finals for the fifth consecutive(连续的) time, Chinese fans and enterprises remain 4 (enthusiasm) about the Qatar World Cup. Broadcast viewership 5 (expect) to reach new heights thanks to the favorable time difference, which allows the audience in China to watch most of the games in prime hours. Even with international travel still 6 challenge due to the COVID19 pandemic, at least 7,000 tickets for the tournament 7 (sell) to Chinese fans by midOctober, said Mohamed AlDehaimi, Qatari ambassador to China, during a recent interview with Global Times.Support from China has also e in a more concrete way, with most of the tournament's stadiums, its official transportation system and its acmodation facilities featuring contributions from Chinese 8 (build).Chinese enterprises 9 (lead) by four official FIFA sponsors—Wanda Group, Hisense Group, smartphone manufacturer Vivo and dairy brand Mengniu—have provided more sponsorship revenue for the host than panies from any other nation, with nearly $1.4 billion in total investment, according to Global Data. After all, to be connected with the World Cup is still considered the most direct way to sell their 10 (brand) in the international market when the occasion only happens once every four years.第二篇Kobe Bryant is one of the greatest players in the history of the basketball game, ____1____life is a legend. In 2008, Kobe Bryant____2____(name) Most Valuable Player and carried his team the Lakers to the NBA Finals, where they lost to the Boston Celtics. ____3____, his team won the titles in the following two years. In 2015, he made an announcement____4____ he would retire at the end of the season. After retirement he soon____5____(seek) the best in other fields. His film Dear Basketball led to the unexpected sight of Bryant____6____(accept) an Oscar award.On January 26, 2020, Bryant’s helicopter crashed in the Los Angeles suburb. Nine people ____7____ board, including Bryant and his daughter Gigi died. “We are pletely devastated by the sudden ____8____ (lose) of my adoring husband and my loving, ____9____ (thought) and sweet Gigi.” His wife Vanessa said. “There aren’t enough words to describe our pain right now. I take fort in knowing that Kobe and Gigi both knewthat____10____ were so deeply loved. We were so incredibly blessed to have them in our lives. I wish they were here with us forever.”第三篇The revitalization (复苏) of abandoned properties in rural China is on the rise. Each 1.___________(locate) in remote Chinese towns, the following three striking hotels are far from the hustle of the city.WuYuan Skywells Hotel in Jiangxi province, a previously neglected 300yearoldmansion, was 2.___________ (incredible) restored to its former glory, while maintaining its regional architectural feature Tian jing, a narrow and tall courtyard pulling sunlight inside, 3.__________ introducing elements of modern fort.Similarly, by the end of 2022, designers 4.__________(restore) the Bamboo Craft Village near Chengdu city, preserving the construction traditions to build an extremely 5.___________(impress) roof. Seen from above, the shape of this building is like a figure“8”or the infinity sign“∞”.The Treewow Tribe in Zhejiang province 6.___________ (feature) houses that are surrounded by a sea of bamboo trees to provide tourists 7.___________ fortable privacy. Notably, the freeform roof imitates the freeflowing lines of nature, gracefully 8.___________ (invite) the green landscape into the private space.Marrying the charm of traditional Chinese designs and the 9.__________ (rich) of modern living, these hotels will definitely offer you 10.___________ unforgettable experience and a perfect getaway.第四篇Fans attending the 2022 World Cup walk on Saturday to their containerstyle rooms at a fan village in Ahmad Bin Ali Stadium in Doha, Qatar. The World Cup opened on Sunday.Chinesemade shipping containerstyle rooms 1 (help) alleviate the pressure on World Cup organizers in Qatar by offering fans a budget acmodation choice.A village for visiting soccer fans in Doha with 6,000 such cabins 2 (target) at customers on a lower budget. The 3.1 squarekilometer site can house up to 12,000 people, and has a metro station, bus stop, temporary restaurant and a convenience store, according to Associated Press.Each cabin is designed to acmodate one or two people, and contains basic furniture, beds, nightstands, a small table and chair, air conditioning, a toilet and a shower 3 (include). pared with Qatar's hotels, the fan village is a relatively cheap option, with each cabin 4 (cost) around $200 a night. At a smaller site further out from central Doha, some rooms are priced 5 $80, AP reported.The mute between the fan village and the nearest World Cup venue, Al Thumama Stadium, 6 (take) approximately 20 minutes by car.According to China Central Television, the containerstyle cabins are made in China, mostly by factories in Guangdong and Zhejiang provinces. Chinese panies have provided about 10,000 cabins to Qatar World Cup organizers."The ponents of the cabins 7 (ship) to Qatar, after which the local workers assembled the cabins like building Lego houses. It only takes about four hours for two or three experienced workers to finish assembling each cabin," said CCTV reporter Zhao Yuanfang.8 many soccer fans who have traveled to Qatar, Chinese fans have had to search hard for a room in the country. He Sheng traveled from Guangzhou, Guangdong, but decided against staying in a cabin.An employee prepares a room at a fan village in Doha 9 (early) this month. "It's pretty hard to book a hotel room in Qatar. Many of the rooms were booked even a year before, most of 10 are occupied by the players, officials and volunteers. I also heard about the $200 cabin.But my final choice was an apartment, which is more convenient for me as I will stay here until the end of the tournament," He told media after arriving in Doha.第五篇Chinese seal(印章)carving originated during the Shang Dynasty. In the beginning, the characters carved on seals were the same as ___1___ (that)used in writing, such as Xiaozhuan of the Qin Dynasty. However, with Chinese writing ___2___ (bee)increasingly standardized and simplified, it became a tradition to use Xiaozhuan for seals.In ancient times, seals were regarded as ___3___ guarantee of authenticity(真实性). Today, they are more of a sign of authority of a legal person ___4___ an artwork.After the Qin Dynasty, materials for seals were ___5___ (strict)classified. Jade(玉)was only used for emperors, gold and silver for highranking ___6___ (office)and copper(铜)for the low ranks. Various types of stones were used from the Song Dynasty, ___7___ led to a boom for seal carving.___8___ (early), seal carving was acplished only by workers. During the Song Dynasty, scholars and artists began to get involved in it. They bined seal carving with calligraphy and painting, ___9___ (make)this traditional art more popular in China.To protect this artistic treasure, Chinese seal carving ____10____ (include)on the UNESCO Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2009.答案第二篇:1. whose 2.was named 3.However 4.that 5.sought6.accepting 7.on 8.loss 9.thoughtful 10.they第五篇:1. those 2.being 3.a 4.than 5.strictly 6.Officers/officials7.which 8.Earlier 9.making 10.was included。
2019高考英语:二轮单项选择+语法填空专练(解析、解析)
2019高考英语:二轮单项选择+语法填空专练(解析、解析)第****套31、Hastheboywhowasmadeuseof_____realizedhismistakes?A、stealingB、stolenC、tostealD、forstealing32、---WouldyoumindifIopenedthewindow?---______.Infact,Iwasgoingtosuggestyou____it.A、Yes;notdidB、Notatall;doC、Moreorless;didD、Ofcourse;do33、Couldyoutellmehowyouusually____ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A、observeB、remindC、passD、congratulate34、ThelostminibusofMr.Joneswhichwasfound____inthewoodsoffthehighwaywasstil lingoodcondition.A、vanishedB、abandonedC、scatteredD、rejected35、Asweknow,tomatoescanbecooked,juiced,eatenwhole,sliced,dicedor____.A、whateverB、whereverC、howeverD、whenever.36、Measureshavebeentakentosolvetheproblem,butitmaybesometime____thesituati onimproves.A、sinceB、whenC、unlessD、before37、MyfriendLiHongisnotherselftoday;Ithinkthereissomething____hismind.A、toB、onC、inD、off38、Iamamazedatsomeonesorich_____difficultyinpayingwhatheowesyou.A、astohaveB、whohasnoC、thathehasnoD、having39、---Whendidyoufindthewallet?---Itwasatnoon______Iplayedfootballontheplayground.A、thatB、whenC、thenD、which40、Itisnotwhodoesit____isimportantbuthowhedoesit.A、whatB、/C、whichD、that41.Eventhemostexperiencedpersonmaybe_____oncertainoccasions.A.keptupB.appliedforC.fittedinD.takenin42.Thethiefhadwantedtoescape______asecrettunnel,butwascaught.A.bynomeansB.bymeansofC.bythismeansD.byallmeans43.—Canyoucometomorrow?—I’mafraidnot.I’vebeen_____withmyessaylately.A.occupiedB.acknowledgedC.graspedD.devoted44.When_____ajob,youshouldhighlightyourexperienceandskills、A.applyingtoB.appliedtoC.applyingforD.appliedfor45.Beforeshevisitedthechildren’shome,itnever______toherthatshewouldadoptahomelesschild.A.indicatedB.reformedC.occurredD.happened参考答案31-35CBABA36-40DBDBD41—45DBACC*********************************************************结束********************************************************结束1.Thefirstedition______in1955and______abestsellereversince.A.waspublished;hadbeenB.hadbeenpublished;hadbeenC.hasbeenpublished;hasbeenD.waspublished;hasbeen2.Itseemswater______fromthistapforsometime.We'llhavetotakeitaparttoputitrig ht.(2018·长郡月考二)A.hadleakedB.isleakingC.leaksD.hasbeenleaking3.Iwasattractedbybooks.Bytheendofthatsummer,I______overtwentynovels.A.willhavereadB.havereadC.hadreadD.hasread4.Tomarrivedlateandmissedtheassembly.He______thetraffictobesoheavy.A.hadn'texpectedB.wouldn'texpectC.haven'texpectedD.wasn'texpecting5.—IheardyouwenttoHainantheotherday.—SoIdid.ThatwasthethirdtimethatI______there.(2018·师大附中月考一)A.wasB.amC.hadbeenD.havebeen6.Ourproductssellwell,buttenyearsago,whocouldhaveimaginedthatthey______suchabigshareinthemarket?(2018·师大附中月考一)A.werehavingB.hadhadC.weretohaveD.had7.—Ididn'tgotoMary'spartylastnightbecausemycarbrokedown.—Youcouldhaveborrowedmine.I______it.A.hadn'tusedB.wasn'tusingC.didn'tuseD.wouldn'tuse8.Idon'tknowifshe______,butifshe______Iwillletyouknow.(2018·长沙市一中月考二)es;comeses;willcomeC.willcome;comesD.willcome;willcome9.Itisacustominthatcountryformentoremovetheirhatswhenawoman______theroom.A.entersB.enteredC.willenterD.hasentered10.—EveryonethoughtshewouldhavestoodoutintheexamandgainedadmissiontoTsinghuaUnivers ity.—Apity!She______toonervouswhenshewastakingtheexam.(2018·师大附中月考一)A.isbeingB.hasbeenC.wasD.wouldhavebeen11.—Hi,Mary!—Oh,it'syou.Jack!I______you.Youlooklikeastarwiththeglasses.(2018·长沙市一中月考一)A.didn'trecognizeB.don'trecognizeC.haven'trecognizedD.hadn'trecognized12.Americanfathers______morethantwicetheamountoftimewiththeirchildrenthanth eyusedtoinpastyears,duetoasweepingnewtrendcalled“unemployment”.(2018·师大附中月考二)A.werespendingB.spentC.arespendingD.havespent13.I______abookonfashionatthemoment,andit______inthebookthatEuropeansstarte dtoweartophatsintheearly1800s.A.read;issaidB.amreading;issayingC.wasreading;wassayingD.amreading;issaid14.—WouldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtoimprovemyEnglishintermsofmysituation?—Oh,sorry.Whatisthat?I______aboutsomethingelse.A.thoughtB.amthinkingC.wasthinkingD.hadthought15.—Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?—No,I______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.amreadingD.haveread16.You'dbetternotphonethemanagerbetween7and8tomorrowevening;he______animpor tantmeetingthen.A.willhaveB.wouldhaveC.willbehavingD.willhavehad17.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—It'sfantastic.TheonlypityisthatI______thebeginningofit.(2018·十二校联考二)A.missedB.hadmissedC.missD.wouldmiss18.I______inaforeigntradecompanyforfiveyears.Still,Idon'tregretgivingupthew ellpaidjob.A.workedB.haveworkedC.wasworkingD.hadworked19.Thenumberofticketsavailable______thesizeofthestadium.(2018·长郡中学月考七)A.determinesB.willbedeterminedbyC.aredeterminedbyD.isdetermining20.Whenhe______allhisnewspapers,he'llgohome.(2018·长郡中学月考七)A.sellsB.hassoldC.willhavesoldD.istosell21.David______thetestforfurtherstudyintheUSA.Let'shaveapartytocongratulateh im.(2018·十二校联考二)A.passesB.haspassedC.hasbeenpassingD.hadpassed22.—Wedidn'tfindSmithattendingthelecture.—Noone______himabout______alecturethefollowingday.A.told;theretobeB.hadtold;theretobeC.told;therewasD.hadtold;therebeing23.Howcanwedecidewheretospendourholidayifyou______yourmind?A.constantlychangeB.willconstantlychangeC.areconstantlychangingD.haveconstantlychanged24.Hello,you______5678234.I'msorrybutIamunabletoansweryourquestionsrightnow .A.reachedB.arereachingC.havebeenreachedD.hadreached25.Theirnewteacherhasarrived,butthey______thathe______untilthismorning.A.didn'tknow;wascomingB.don'tknow;wouldcomeC.didn'tknow;hascomeD.don'tknow;willcome26.Becauseofclimatechange,theicethatpolarbearsdependonforsurvival______.(20 18·长郡中学月考六)A.areslowingdisappearingB.isslowlydisappearingC.areslowlydisappearedD.haveslowlydisappeared27.It'sonlysixo'clocknow;LittleTomshouldbeup,though,becausehe______fornineh ours.(2018·雅礼月考六)A.hasbeensleepingB.hadbeensleepingC.hassleptD.hadslept28.Experienceisbelieving.Ifyou'dliketoknowwhatit______liketobeasoldierinWor ldWarⅡ,______thegame“BrothersinArms:RoadstoHill30”.(2018·师大附中月考六)A.wouldbe;tryB.was;tryC.wouldbe;tryingD.was;trying29.—Goodmorning,DoctorSmith'soffice.—Hello,thisisJohnBrown.CouldyoupleasetellDoctorSmithI______?Mycar______start.(2018·师大附中月考六)A.wasdelayed;doesn'tB.amdelayed;didn'tC.willbedelayed;won'tD.woulddelay;mustn't30.—Susie?!Hi!Whatanicesurprise.I______toseeyouhere!—Hey!Barry!Ican'tbelievethis!What______here?(2018·师大附中月考五)A.hadn'texpected;didyoudoB.didn'texpect;wereyoudoingC.didn'texpect;areyoudoingD.haven'texpected;doyoudo第五讲动词的时态和语态1、选D。
高考英语二轮复习 强化技能限时训练语法填空(有提示词类试题)阅读理解
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校强化技能限时训练(二)语法填空(有提示词类试题)+阅读理解(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空( A )1. She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful (symbolic) in last year’s election.2. She wished that he was as easy (please) as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume.3.As time went on,the old man’s health is getting from bad to (bad).4.The (tall) of the two girls is the girl I always talk about with you.5.Only (environment) problems are discussed at the meeting.6.It is a well-known fact that smoking is (harm) to our health.7.As we all know,English is (wide) used in our daily life.8. Mary felt (please),because there were many empty seats in the room.9. What was so (impress)about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.10. She turned off her phone and (rejoin) them at the table. 答案及剖析:1.symbol 本题考查派生词的用法。
二轮复习语法填空(二)答案(1)
国教中心2019--2020学年度高三下期英语二轮复习专题学案语法填空(二)答案详解一61. that 62. poorly 63. of/for 64. to perform 65. have reported 66. belief 67. noting 68. higher 69. the 70. are61. that 考查同位语从句。
句意为“北极熊在北极圈以及最南端纽芬兰的一些大陆上被找到。
虽然它们很少在北纬88度出没,但是有证据显示它们横越北极圈,并且到最南端加拿大的詹姆士湾。
”that 引导同位语从句,解释说明evidence的内容。
62. poorly 考查副词。
句意为“很难计算出全球北极熊的数量,因为它们大部分活动范围没有很好地被研究。
然而,生物学家计算出全球大约有20,000-25,000只北极熊。
”修饰动词studied用副词poorly。
63. of/for 考查介词。
句意为“现代跟踪监测北极熊数量的方法仅仅从20世纪80年代中期开始使用。
”methods of/for doingsth.做某事的方法。
64. to perform考查非谓语动词。
句意为“现代跟踪监测北极熊数量的方法仅仅从20世纪80年代中期开始使用,并且持续在大面积使用很昂贵。
”系表结构之后用动词不定式做状语。
65. have reported 考查时态。
句意为“最近几年,努纳武特的因纽特人报告说在人类居住区周围看到北极熊的次数增加,”根据时间状语In recent years,可知用现在完成时。
66. belief考查词性转换。
句意为“最近几年,努纳武特的因纽特人报告说在人类居住区周围看到北极熊的次数增加,导致人们认为北极熊的数量在增长。
”believe 的名词形式是belief,that populations are increasing是a belief的同位语从句。
67. noting 考查动名词。
超实用高考英语复习:专题04 语法填空(第02期)——浙江高考英语模拟试题分项汇编(学生版)
专题04 语法填空(第02期)浙江高考英语模拟试题分项汇编距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【2023届浙江省金华十校高三上学期11月模拟】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lake Powell, the second largest human-made reservoir (水库) in the US, has lost nearly 7% of its potential storage capacity since it ___36___ (build) in 1963.In addition to water ___37___ (lose) due to years of drought, the US Geological Survey found, Lake Powell___38___ (face) an average annual loss in storage capacity of about 33,270 acre-feet per year between 1963 and 2018. That’s eno ugh water ___39___ (fill) the Reflecting Pool on the National Mall about 1,600 times.The capacity of the reservoir is becoming smaller because of sediments (沉淀物) ___40___ (flow) in from the Colorado and San Juan rivers. Those sediments settle at the bottom of the reservoir ___41___ decrease the total amount of water that the reservoir can hold. It’s bad news for a region ___42___ has already faced water shortages and extreme wildfires due to the drought.Lake Powell is ___43___ important reservoir in the Colorado River Basin. Both Lake Powell and nearby Lake Mead, the nation’s largest reservoir, are drying up ___44___ an alarming rate. In August, the government declared a water shortage on the Colorado River for the first time a fter Lake Mead’s water level decreased to a record low,leading to cuts in water consumption for the ___45___ (state) in the Southwest that began in January.【2023届浙江省宁波市高三上学期高考与选考模拟】阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019高考英语二轮复习精编优选练(三十五)中华传统文化增分练_语法填空2
精编优选练(三十五)中华传统文化语篇专题——语法填空2(限时:30分钟)ACan knots(结)be a form of art?It is in China.They have a long history and a1.____________ (culture)meaning even today.A Chinese knot is2.____________is woven(编)from a single length of rope to be a variety of shapes.Each shape has3.____________(it)own meaning,and Chinese knots are usually woven in the red color,which indicates good fortune.Originally,people may have made them4.____________(record)information and convey messages before they started to write.It is known that they5.____________(intend)for artistic decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty.The Tang Empire was a large one that covered most of the6.____________(region)of modern China,and succeeding generations carried on7.____________traditional art form as part of their culture.Now,some people use knots when they dress8.____________traditional Chinese clothing.They are a means of9.____________(fasten)traditional clothes instead of buttons.And silk is most 10.____________(wide)used to make these clothing knots.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,讲述了中国结的历史、工艺、用途以及它的内涵寓意。
高考英语大二轮复习首选卷 专题二代词、介词
专题二| 代词、介词[代词]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2020·山东高考)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine (they) living at a different time in history.答案:themselves句意:除了观赏展品,游客还可以玩电脑模拟游戏,想象自己生活在一个不同的历史时期。
此处指代visitors,意为“他们自己”,应使用反身代词。
故填themselves。
2.Jenny, the new comer, has earned not only the trust of her classmates but also of teachers.答案:that此处用代词that指代the trust。
that指代同名异物,表示特指。
句意:珍妮是新来的,她不仅赢得了同学的信任也赢得了老师的信任。
3.In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ,knives and forks.答案:others some ... and/while others ...表示“一些……,另一些……”。
在本句中,others意为“其他的国家”。
句意:在一些国家,人们用筷子吃饭,而在另外一些国家,人们用刀叉吃饭。
4.—Which Tshirt do you prefer? Blue or green?—will be OK. I don't care.答案:Either根据题干中“Blue or green?”可知,本题强调从两者中进行选择;根据“I don't care.”可知,此处强调两者中的任何一个都可以。
either意为“(两者中的)任何一个”。
2019高考英语二轮复习专题02 代词(押题专练) Word版含解析精品
一、选择题1.You look very beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here.I wonder if you would buy ________.A.one B.itC.some D.any答案 B解析句意为:你穿这件连衣裙很漂亮,这种裙子只剩下这一件了。
我不知道你是否会买它。
此处特指上句中提到的那件连衣裙,故用it。
2.—What do you think of the two designs?—Frankly,I like ________ of them.Please show me a third one.A.any B.eitherC.neither D.both答案 C3.How could they reach an agreement?Some said one thing,but others ________.A.other B.anotherC.the other D.others答案 B解析句意为:他们怎么能达成一致意见呢?一些人说的是一件事,但其他人说的是另一件事。
one thing 与another对应。
4.My close friends,after they heard about my experiences in South America,________ said it was totally out of their imagination.A.which B.themC.all D.who答案 C5.A variety of solutions have been provided for us to solve the problem.We can choose ________ to start with.A.it B.thatC.each D.one答案 D解析句意为:这个问题的各种解决方案已经提供给我们了。
高考英语二轮短文语法填空训练题(2)及参考答案(解析)
高考英语二轮短文语法填空训练题(2)及参考答案(解析)20XX年高考英语语法填空训练题及参考答案(解析)该资源针对20XX年英语高考必考短文语法填空的情况,搜集、整理了历年的短文语法填空,都有参考答案,有的附有参考答案的解析,排版工整,具有参考价值。
【语法填空2】Refresh Our EnvironmentAs the director stated on behalf of his researching group, the data of this graph makes a clear presentation of the future environmental tendency. On one hand, the quantity of fuel keeps on decreasing by 9% per year while the___1____ (grow) of a wide range of pollution has been a global trend. On the other hand, the mildly but___2____(steady) going up of the average temperature is resulting in catastrophes like widespread floods. ____3_____disagreement, they subscribe to the view __4____ it is humans’ e xistence and their randomly consuming energy that result in this phenomenon.Many people have a commitment that developing nuclear power or energy ___5____ outer space will stop bad consequences___6____(come) about. However, scientists and educators are opposed to this view even if our needs may be met on the whole. They tend to advocate refreshing our circumstances ____7____saving energy and recycling waste. It is suggested that we use energy-saving appliances such as electrical motors, microwaves and so on ___8______ not be casual about little things like recycling a can. So please glance around and see ___9____ you can do. So long as everybody ___10_____(make) contribution, we will not have to put up with this problem anymore.29. 【参考答案】Keys:1 growth2 steadily3 Without4 that5 from6 comig7 by8 and9 what 10 makes【语法填空】A Volcano Eruption As the best candidate, I was appointed to collect and evaluate information for a database about diverse natural disasters, such as hurricanes, typhoons or thunderstorms. Sometimes I did this __1___ giving out questionnaires to those ___2_____went through them. But sometimes I had to go through actual20XX年高考英语语法填空训练题及参考答案(解析)该资源针对20XX年英语高考必考短文语法填空的情况,搜集、整理了历年的短文语法填空,都有参考答案,有的附有参考答案的解析,排版工整,具有参考价值。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
语法填空模拟检测(二)(共3篇,限时35分钟)A(2018·浙江名校预测卷)Qianlong Emperor of the Qing Dynasty fell interested in the local drama during his tour of Southern China. __1__ (celebrate) his 80th birthday in 1790, he gathered opera troupes (剧团) from different areas around China to perform for him in Beijing. __2__ the celebration came to an end, four famous troupes from Anhui Province __3__ (ask) to stay, for audiences were particularly satisfied with their great performances, __4__ (color) clothes and interesting facial makeup.__5__ (gradual), it replaced Kunqu Opera that had been popular in the palace and among the upper ranks in Beijing. Later, some troupes from Hubei Province came to Beijing and often performed together with the Anhui troupes. The two types of singing combined on __6__ same stage and finally gave birth to a new type which was known as Beijing Opera.Beijing Opera absorbed various __7__ (characteristic) of its forerunners, such as singing, and dancing, and adapted itself in language and style of singing to cater __8__ Beijing audiences’ tastes. As time goes by, its __9__ (popular) has spread all over the country, with it __10__ (become) the most popular drama in China.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了京剧的由来及发展。
1.To celebrate 考查非谓语动词。
此处表示“为了庆祝他80岁的生日”,故空处应用动词不定式作目的状语。
2.After/When 考查状语从句。
庆祝活动结束后/当庆祝活动结束时,安徽省的四个著名剧团被要求留了下来。
根据语境并分析句子结构可知,此处可用After“在……之后”或者When“当……时”引导时间状语从句。
3.were asked 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。
此处是在陈述发生在过去的事情,应用一般过去时;troupes与ask之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;又因句子的主语是four famous troupes,谓语动词应用复数形式。
故填were asked。
4.colorful 考查形容词。
根据空后的名词“clothes”可知,空处应填形容词colorful“颜色鲜艳的,五彩缤纷的”。
5.Gradually 考查副词。
渐渐地,它取代了在北京的皇宫和上层阶级中盛行的昆曲。
此处应用副词Gradually“逐渐地,渐渐地”在句中作状语,修饰整个句子。
6.the 考查冠词。
此处表示“在同样的舞台上”。
same在此处作形容词,通常和定冠词the连用,表示“同样的,相同的”。
7.characteristics 考查名词复数。
京剧吸收了其先驱的各种特点。
根据空前的“various”及characteristi c“特点,特征”为可数名词可知,此处应用复数形式。
8.to/for 考查介词。
京剧在演唱语言和风格方面做出改变,以迎合北京观众的口味。
cater to/for sb./sth.为固定搭配,意为“迎合/适合某人/某物”。
9.popularity 考查名词。
根据空前的“its”和空处在句中作主语可知,空处应用名词popularity“受欢迎,流行”。
10.becoming 考查非谓语动词。
become与其逻辑主语it之间为主谓关系,故空处应用现在分词在句中作宾补。
B(2018·浙江省名校新高考研究联盟第二次联考)Many English learners work hard __1__ (improve) their pronunciation. If you are not making much progress as you hoped, you are not alone. You may be __2__ (surprise) to know that __3__ number of teachers do not know how to __4__ (successful) teach this skill. Judy Gilbert is an expert, who has written many books on the subject. She explains that, for the past 50 years, most English language teachers haven’t been trained to teach how to pronounce. Teachers mainly show individual sounds, such as the “wh” sound in the word “what”, __5__ individual sounds are only one part. Other parts include rhythm, intonation (语调), and stress —the loudness you give __6__ part or all of a word or words. These __7__ (factor) together make up the system of spoken English. In everyday speech, some words and sounds are almost always pronounced fully and clearly, while others are reduced and less clear. William Stout __8__ (lead) the workshops for 10 years. Stout enjoys __9__ (use) songs and songlike material in his classe s. These things reproduce the natural rhythm, intonation, and stress of conversational English. Listening to songs, says Stout, __10__ (help) speed up your progress.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了英语学习中的发音问题。
1.to improve 考查非谓语动词。
许多英语学习者努力学习以改善自己的发音。
根据语境及句子结构可知,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。
2.surprised 考查形容词。
你可能会对一些老师不知道如何成功地教授这种技能感到非常惊讶。
本句的主语为“You”,故应用surprised“惊讶的”作表语;surprising“令人吃惊的”的主语通常是事物,用来形容某物、某事让人吃惊。
3.a 考查冠词。
a number of“许多,一些”为固定用法。
4.successfully 考查副词。
此处应用副词successfully“成功地”修饰动词teach。
5.but 考查连词。
老师们主要展示单独的发音,比如单词“what”中“wh”的发音,但是单独的发音只是(发音系统的)一部分。
根据语境可知,空处前后句之间存在语意上的转折关系,故应用表示转折的连词but。
6.to 考查介词。
give sth. to sth.“将……用在……”为固定搭配。
7.factors 考查名词复数。
这些因素共同构成英语口语的系统。
factor“因素,要素”为可数名词,因为空前有These修饰,故用其复数形式。
8.has led/has been leading 考查动词的时态。
William Stout已经开设了10年的研习班。
根据本文的基本时态为一般现在时及句中的时间状语“for 10 years”可知,此处可用现在完成时表示lead这一动作在说话之前已经完成,且这个动作的结果对现在的情况仍有影响;此外,此处也可用现在完成进行时表示lead这一动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在,且有可能继续下去。
9.using 考查非谓语动词。
Stout喜欢在他的课堂上使用歌曲和类似歌曲的材料。
enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”为固定用法。
10.helps 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。
Stout说听歌可以帮助你加速进步。
此处为动名词短语Listening to songs在句中作主语,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数;且此处为客观描述,应用一般现在时,故填helps。
C(2018·浙江绍兴模拟)You’ve probably heard the phrase that “sitting is the new smoking”, and research does show that sitting long may be __1__ (harm), even if you exercise regularly.Regular exercise, particularly higher levels of physical activity, may not cancel them __2__ (entire) though it appears to reduce ill effects somewhat. An __3__ (analyse) of more than a dozen studies concluded that we need at least 60 minutes a day of exercise to fight the increased risk of premature (过早的) death due to sitting long. __4__ the contrary, another study found that the same amount of exercise doesn’t cancel the negative effects of sitting on insulin (胰岛素) levels and blood fats.The damage from sitting for a long time __5__ (think) to be due to reduced muscle activity, __6__ can decrease the body’s ability to regulate blood sugar and remove bad blood fats.__7__ (reduce) sitting time, there are actions you can take.·At work, stand for a few minutes every halfhour,perhaps during phone calls, tea __8__ (break) or meetings.·If possible, use a desk that lets you work both standing and seated. Or try one __9__ (attach) to a treadmill (跑步机) that allows you to slowly walk while youwork.·At home, get up regularly from your computer. Make __10__ attempt to stand and do the housework while watching TV.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。