被动语态练习题及_主动句转被动句

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五年级英语主动句转被动句练习题30题

五年级英语主动句转被动句练习题30题1.The teacher corrects our homework every day.A.Our homework is corrected by the teacher every day.B.Our homework are corrected by the teacher every day.C.Our homework was corrected by the teacher every day.D.Our homework were corrected by the teacher every day.答案：A。

一般现在时的被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词。

主语our homework 是不可数名词，所以be 动词用is。

主动句中主语是the teacher，谓语动词是corrects，宾语是our homework。

被动句中主语变成our homework，谓语动词变成is corrected，by 后面接动作的执行者the teacher。

2.We clean the classroom every morning.A.The classroom is cleaned by us every morning.B.The classroom are cleaned by us every morning.C.The classroom was cleaned by us every morning.D.The classroom were cleaned by us every morning.答案：A。

理由同上，主语the classroom 是单数，be 动词用is。

主动句中主语是we，谓语动词是clean，宾语是the classroom。

被动句中主语变成the classroom，谓语动词变成is cleaned，by 后面接动作的执行者us。

初中英语主动语态变被动语态练习题及答案.doc

初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案Ⅰ.把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1．We often use a recorder in our English class.2．They will show a new film next week.3．When did they build the house?4．I saw the boy enter the room.5．Will they show a new film next week?6．Have they posted the letter yet?7．We often see him help his classmate.8．You must turn off the light before you go to be.d9．Who is repairing the bike?10．The student should learn all the texts by heart.Ⅱ.选择填空:1.The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.A. cleanedB. is cleanedC. was cleaningD. was cleaned2.The workers were made ________ ten hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked3.Food ________ in a cool place in summer.A. must keepB. mustn’t keepC. must be keptD. mustn’t be kept4.His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sentB. was sentC. has sentD. has been sent5.The pen ________ well.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. writing6.Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has been taken place7.Our compositions must ________ next Monday.A. be hand inB. be handed inC. handed inD. be handing in8.The child will ________ back to his parents next month.A. sentB. sendC. be sentD. be sending9.________ his work ________ yet?A. have…been finishedB. has …been finishedC. has …finishedD. have…finished10.The classroom ________ nowA. is cleaningB. is being cleaningC. is being cleanedD. is cleanedⅢ.用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1．Can he ________ (speak) English?2．What language ________ (speak) in that country?3．The film ________ (show) many times since last Sunday.4．These TV sets ________ (make) in SiChuan.5．It has got so dark. Would you please ________ (turn) on the light?6． A new hospital ________ (build) in this area now.1．________ the book ________ (return).2．Rice ________ (grow) in the south.3．The window ________ (not break) by the boy.4．I ________ (tell) he ________ (not come) just now.Ⅳ．将下列句子改为被动语态,并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1. They will say nothing more about this matter.2. They have made some flowers of silk.3. He wrote a poem.4. The students are planting some trees and flowers.5. They are to open up a new business next week.6. Children couldn’t have done all this damage.7. All of us will see him off at the airport.8. They feed the tigers at the zoo three times a day.9. You must hand in your homework before five.10. People say that she is a good teacher.Ⅴ. 用所给动词的正确形式填空1. English ________ (speak) in many countries.2. Information in short-term memory ________ (can, not, keep) very long.3. After that, one of the lights _______ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _______ (believe) to have magical powers, making people who ate them fall in love.5. It is said new copies of the book _______ (print) now.6. The old house _______ (pull) down next month.7. In the old days, the children _______ (take care of) by the mother because she did not work outside the house.8. Needless to say, the second list of words ___ (can, remember) more easily than the first one.9. She _______ (send) to another village when I got there.10. The teacher said that we _________ (give) another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam.参考答案I、1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown by then next week.3.When was the house built by them?4.The boy was seen to enter the room.5.Will a new film be shown by them next week?7.He is often seen to help his classmate.8.The light must be turned off before you go to bed.9.Who is the bike being repaired by?(By whom is the bike being repaired?)10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.II、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B 10.C III、1.speak2.is spoken3.has been shown4.are made5.turn6.is being built7.Has returned 8.is grown 9.wasn’t broken10.was told didn’t comeⅣ．1. Nothing more will be said about this matter.2. Some flowers of silk have been made by them.3. A poem was written by him.4. Some trees and flowers are being planted by the students.5. A new business is to be opened up next week.6. All this damage couldn’t have been done by children.7. He will be seen off at the airport by all of us.8. The tigers at the zoo are fed three times a day (by them).9. Your homework must be handed in before five (by you).10. It is said that she is a good teacher. (That she is a good teacher is said by them.)Ⅴ. 1. is spoken 2. cannot be kept 3. was turned off 4. were believed5. are being printed6. will be pulled7. were taken care of8. can be remembered 9. had been sent 10. would be given知识改变命运。

英语语法专项练习主动句变被动句被动语态专项练习

被动语态专项练习(1)一．下面一则练习要求由主动句变为被动句,但要注意,其中有不能换的。

1. They built this house in 1968.2. People speak English almost all over the world.3. No one has ever beaten him at tennis.4. They use milk for making butter and cheese.5. They are repairing my piano at the moment.6. Somebody had cleaned my shoes.7. You have borne yourself bravely in the battle.8. He said they were starting a new system.9. You can't wash this dress; you must dry-clean it.10. They will have to adopt a different attitude.11. She could see herself in the mirror.12. You are to leave the bag here.13. They will send him to school on Wednesday .14. People mustn't leave bicycles in the hall.15. They used to start these engines by hand.16.He lacks confidence.17. We are going to paint the wall green.18. They will ask you several questions.19. We could hardly see each other in the fog.20. I told him never to come here again.21. People proved him wrong22. You should have taken those books back to the library.23.They may have left it in the sun.24.They have four children and a nice apartment.25.You needn't type this letter.26.John seems to like Mary very much.27. The boy happened to meet her in the street28.Their plans haven't borne fruit.29. The property has changed hands recently.30. When will the football match take place?二．由主动句变为被动句,注意只有当必须指明施动者时才用by词组。

初三英语被动语态与主动语态转换及运用练习题50题

初三英语被动语态与主动语态转换及运用练习题50题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.The students clean the blackboard every day.答案：主动语态是The students clean the blackboard every day.。

被动语态是The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.。

一般现在时的被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词。

此句中主语是the blackboard，是单数，所以用is cleaned。

主动语态变为被动语态时，把原主动语态中的宾语变为被动语态的主语，把原主动语态中的谓语动词变为“be + 过去分词”形式，把原主动语态中的主语变为by 的宾语。

选项中只有The students clean the blackboard every day.符合主动语态的结构。

2.The classroom is swept by us after school.We sweep the classroom after school.答案：主动语态是We sweep the classroom after school.。

被动语态是The classroom is swept by us after school.。

一般现在时被动语态结构为am/is/are + 过去分词。

此句中主语是the classroom，单数，用is swept。

主动变被动，原主动语态中的宾语变为被动语态的主语，原主动语态中的谓语动词变为“be + 过去分词”形式，原主动语态中的主语变为by 的宾语。

选项中We sweep the classroom after school.符合主动语态结构。

3.The books are put on the desk by Tom.Tom puts the books on the desk.答案：主动语态是Tom puts the books on the desk.。

(专业版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)

(专业版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)引言被动语态是英语中一种常用的语法结构，通过它可以强调动作的承受者，改变句子的结构。

本文档提供了一些被动语态练题及答案，以帮助读者熟练运用被动语态。

练题1. 下面的句子需要转换为被动语态，请完成转换：- 主动语态：They have built a new bridge.- 被动语态：A new bridge has been built by them.2. 把下面的句子改为被动语态，并保持时态不变：- 主动语态：She is teaching English.- 被动语态：English is being taught by her.3. 请改写下面的句子为被动语态，并保持原意：- 主动语态：Someone has cleaned the house.- 被动语态：The house has been cleaned by someone.4. 把下面的句子改为被动语态，并将宾语提前作为主语：- 主动语态：They held a meeting in the afternoon.- 被动语态：A meeting was held by them in the afternoon.答案1. A new bridge has been built by them.2. English is being taught by her.3. The house has been cleaned by someone.4. A meeting was held by them in the afternoon.结论本文档提供了一些被动语态的练题及答案，希望能帮助读者掌握被动语态的运用。

通过练，读者可以更加熟练地转换主动句为被动句，并且逐渐提高英语语法的运用水平。

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题1. The teacher corrects our homework every day.A. Our homework is corrected by the teacher every day.B. Our homework are corrected by the teacher every day.C. Our homework corrects by the teacher every day.D. Our homework corrected by the teacher every day.答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“our homework”是动作“correct”的承受者，被动语态的构成是“be + 过去分词”，“homework”是不可数名词，be 动词用“is”，“correct”的过去分词是“corrected”，A 选项正确。

B 选项“are”错误，C 选项缺少“is”，D 选项缺少“is”。

2. We clean the classroom every morning.A. The classroom is cleaned by us every morning.B. The classroom are cleaned by us every morning.C. The classroom cleans by us every morning.D. The classroom cleaned by us every morning.答案：A。

在一般现在时的被动语态中，“the classroom”是被清洁的对象，用被动语态，“be + 过去分词”，“classroom”是单数，be 动词用“is”，A 选项正确。

B 选项“are”用于复数，C 选项缺少“is”，D 选项缺少“is”。

3. They play football on the playground.A. Football is played by them on the playground.B. Football are played by them on the playground.C. Football plays by them on the playground.D. Football played by them on the playground.答案：A。

被动语态专练(复杂)

被动语态专练(复杂)被动语态是英语中的一个重要语法现象。

它用于描述主语是被动接受行为的情况，而不是执行行为的情况。

掌握被动语态的使用可以使文章表达更严谨和精确。

以下是一些复杂的被动语态练。

1. 基本变换练把下列主动语态句子改为被动语态：- The police caught the criminal.被动语态：The criminal was caught by the police.- The teacher will assign the homework next week.被动语态：The homework will be assigned by the teacher next week.- They have built a new hospital in the town.被动语态：A new hospital has been built in the town.2. 情态动词练根据语境填入适当的情态动词和被动形式：- The project ____ by next month. (can/must)- The results of the study ____ published last week. (should/may) 被动语态：The results of the study should have been published last week.3. 综合练根据语境改写下列句子为被动语态：- They told her the news yesterday morning.被动语态：She was told the news yesterday morning.- People have seen UFOs in this area before.被动语态：UFOs have been seen in this area before.以上是一些被动语态的复杂练，希望对你的研究有所帮助。

主动语态变被动语态练习题及答案

主动语态变被动语态练习题及答案Ⅰ.把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1．We often use a recorder in our English class. 2．They will show a new film next week.3．When did they build the house?4．I saw the boy enter the room.5．Will they show a new film next week?6．Have they posted the letter yet?7．We often see him help his classmate.8．You must turn off the light before you go to be.d9．Who is repairing the bike?10． The student should learn all the texts by heart.Ⅱ.选择填空:1.The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.A. cleanedB. is cleanedC. was cleaningD. was cleaned2.The workers were made ________ ten hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked3.Food ________ in a cool place in summer.A. must keepB. mustn’t keepC. must be keptD.mustn’t be kept4.His father ________ to work in Hong Kong years ago.A. sentB. was sentC. has sentD. has been sent5.The pen ________ well.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. writing6.Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has been taken place7.Our compositions must ________ next Monday.A. be hand inB. be handed inC. handed inD. be handing in8.The child will ________ back to his parents next month.A. sentB. sendC. be sentD. be sending9.________ his work ________ yet?A. have…been finishedB. has …been finishedC. has …finishedD. have…finished10.The classroom ________ nowA. is cleaningB. is being cleaningC. is being cleanedD. is cleanedⅢ.用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1．Can he ________ English?2．What language ________ in that country?3．The film ________ many times since last Sunday.4．These TV sets ________ in SiChuan.5．It has got so dark. Would you please ________ on the light?6．A new hospital ________ in this area now. 1．________ the book ________ .2．Rice ________ in the south.3．The window ________ by the boy.4． I ________ he ________ just now.Ⅳ．将下列句子改为被动语态，并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1. They will say nothing more about this matter.2. They have made some flowers of silk.3. He wrote a poem.4. The students are planting some trees and flowers.5. They are to open up a new business next week.6. Children couldn’t have done all this damage.7. All of us will see him off at the airport.8. They feed the tigers at the zoo three timesa day.9. You must hand in your homework before five.10. People say that she is a good teacher.Ⅴ. 用所给动词的正确形式填空1. English ________ in many countries.2. Information in short-term memory ________ very long.3. After that, one of the lights _______ and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _______ to have magical powers, making people who ate them fall in love.5. It is said new copies of the book _______ now.6. The old house _______ down next month.7. In the old days, the children _______ by the mother because she did not work outside the house.8. Needless to say, the second list of words ___ more easily than the first one.9. She _______ to another village when I got there.10. The teacher said that we _________ another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam.参考答案I、1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown by then next week.3.When was the house built by them?4.The boy was seen to enter the room.5.Will a new film be shown by them next week?7.He is often seen to help his classmate.8.The light must be turned off before you go to bed.9.Who is the bike being repaired by?10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.II、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A8.C9.B10.CIII、1.speak .is spoken .has been shown4.are made5.turn.is being built7.Has returned .is grown9.wasn’t broken10.was told didn’t comeⅣ．1. Nothing more will be said about this matter.2. Some flowers of silk have been made by them.3. A poem was written by him.4. Some trees and flowers are being planted by the students.5. A new business is to be opened up next week.6. All this damage couldn’t have been done by children.7. He will be seen off at the airport by all of us.8. The tigers at the zoo are fed three times a day .9. Your homework must be handed in before five .10. It is said that she is a good teache r. Ⅴ.1. is spoken. cannot be kept . was turned off believed5. are being printed . will be pulled7. were taken care of8. can be remembered . had been sent 10. would be given7.B. were初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案初中英语被动语态专项练习及答案2012-11-221:24:40| 分类： | 标签： |举报 |字号大中小订阅被动语态专项练习一、选择题1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have beenplanted D. planted7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。

初三英语被动语态与主动语态转换及运用练习题50题

初三英语被动语态与主动语态转换及运用练习题50题1.The teacher often praises Tom.Tom is often praised by the teacher.答案：Tom is often praised by the teacher.本题中，主动语态的句子“The teacher often praises Tom.”，主语是“the teacher”，谓语是“praises”，宾语是“Tom”。

变为被动语态时，把宾语“Tom”提前作主语，谓语变为“be + 过去分词”形式，即“is praised”，原主语“the teacher”用“by”引出放在后面。

2.We clean the classroom every day.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.答案：The classroom is cleaned by us every day.主动句“We clean the classroom every day.”中，“we”是主语，“clean”是谓语，“the classroom”是宾语。

变为被动语态时，宾语变主语，“is cleaned”是谓语，“by us”表示动作执行者，“every day”时间状语位置不变。

3.My mother makes breakfast every morning.Breakfast is made by my mother every morning.答案：Breakfast is made by my mother every morning.主动句“My mother makes breakfast every morning.”中，“my mother”是主语，“makes”是谓语，“breakfast”是宾语。

被动语态中，宾语“breakfast”作主语，“is made”是谓语，“by my mother”表示执行者。

成人英语被动语态专项练习

成人英语被动语态专项练习随着英语研究的不断深入，掌握被动语态是至关重要的。

被动语态在英语中的使用频繁，总结和掌握其用法能够提升研究者的语言表达能力。

本文将提供一些成人英语被动语态的专项练，帮助研究者熟练运用被动语态。

练一：将下列主动句改为被动句1. They built a new bridge last year.2. He will write the report tomorrow.3. The police stopped the car.4. The teacher is explaining the lesson.5. Someone cleans the office every day.练二：将下列被动句改为主动句2. The book was read by her in one day.3. The TV was turned off by him.4. The cake will be baked by Lisa tomorrow.练三：填空，使用适当的被动语态形式1. The letter ________ (send) by Mary last week.2. A new shopping mall ________ (build) in our neighborhood.3. The film ________ (direct) by a famous director.4. The room ________ (clean) by the hotel staff before the guests arrive.5. The party ________ (organize) by our friends.这些练旨在帮助研究者掌握被动语态的使用方法。

通过练，研究者可以加深对被动语态的理解，提高语言灵活运用的能力。

请根据上述练习内容，完成相应的任务，并加深对被动语态的理解和记忆。

被动语态练习题及主动句转被动句

把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box.2. The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.3. James has left a parcel for you.4. You must finish the article before Friday.5. They will not paint the house again next year.6. They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.7. I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond.8. Where did he translate the story?9. We had to repair our TV set.10. Do they take good care of the sick?11. They company has paid the workers very handsome wages.12. They showed me the room where they lived.把下列句子变成主动语态1.Spanish is spoken in South America.2. The plans will have to be revised.3. All the words must be looked up in a dictionary.4. Has John been cured of his heart illness?5. The door should not have been left open all night.6. We are afraid that we may be attacked at night.7. We are being taught how to operate the new machine.用动词的正确时态填空Our desks and chairs ________________ (make) of wood. The paper of books and newspapers ______ also ___________ (make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth __________________ (make) from it. Many people ____________ (burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood _______ (be) important in our everyday life.Where ________ wood __________ (come) from? It ________________ (take) from trees which_____________(grow) in the mountains. _________ you ____________ (know) how it ____________ (get) to us from the mountains?First of all, trees ___________(cut) down when they ______________(grow) big enough. Then their branches _______________ (cut) off, and logs _______________(make).These heavy logs________________(put) together in different ways and _________________ (take) down to the foot of the mountains. Some of them _________________ (float使漂流) down the small rivers and others_________________ (carry) down on trains.Big trees ________________(cut) down in the mountains every year. Then young ones______________________ (must, plant) so that we ______ always ________________ (can, have) enough wood. We have to take good care of mountains so that they __________ always_________________ (may, cover) with growing trees.翻译1.The shirt washes well.2. The shirt is being washed now.3. The door won’t lock.4. The shop is closed now.5. The room is filled with smoke.6. It is reported that the big fire has been put out.7.台湾属于中国.8.韩寒的书很畅销.9.这录音机不转.10.火灾是怎样发生的?11.这个问题值得讨论.12.这种布摸起来很柔软.选择正确答案1. When I got to his office, I __________ that he_________ out.A. told, had beenB. was told, wasC. had told, wasD. was told, had been2. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______ for too long.A. cookedB. were cookedC. had cookedD. had been cooked3. The anti-Japanese war ______ in 1937 and it ______ eight years.A. was broken, lastedB. broke out, lastedC. break out, lastedD. broke out, was lasted4. She was heard __A______ an English song.A. to singB. singC. sangD. to be sang5. These boxes are very heavy ___.A. be carriedB. carryC. carriedD. be carrying6. The police found that the house ________ and a lot of things ________.A. had been broken into, has been stolenB. has broken into, has been stolenC. had been broken into, stolenD. has broken into, has stolen7. Coal can ________ to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.A. have usedB. usedC. be usedD. use8. John has never dreamt of _________.A. taken to AthensB. taking to AthensC. be taking to AthensD. being taken to Athens9. Nobody likes __________.A. laughed atB. laughing atC. being laughed atD. being laughed10. The bridge ___________ will be completed next year.A. builtB. being builtC. is being builtD. building11. It is said that tigers ________ in Asia year after year.A. are being disappearedB. are disappearingC. will be disappearedD. will disappear12. I’m going to Wuhan tomorrow. Do you have anything ____to your mother?A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking13. Take it easy. There is nothing ______.A. to worry B . to be worriedC. to be worried aboutD. to worry about14. Your new computer will soon become outdated, because technology_______so fast.A. is developedB. is being developedC. has been developedD. will developed15. I won’t go to the party unless _________.A. invitedB. being invitedC. be invitedD. inviting16. The problem ________ last week is very important.A. was discussedB. discussedC. being discussedD. be discussed17. We should keep the animals from ________.A. be endangeredB. endangeringC. being endangeredD. endangered18. There are no rivers _______out of the Dead Sea.A. flowedB. flowingC. being flowedD. be flown19. This place has been destroyed. So there is no bamboo ______for pandas to feed on.A. leftB. leavingC. leaveD. be left20. All the preparations for the task ________ , and we are ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed1. The way the guests ________ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. (2009 北京)A. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated2. Would you please keep silent? The weather report ________ and I want to listen. (2009 湖南)A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast3. I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio. (2008 安徽)A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. have been taught4. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ________ to the well-educated. (2009 重庆)A. belongsB. is belongedC. is belongingD. will be belonged5. The water ________ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. (2006 全国)A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels6. Why don’t you put the meat in the frid ge? It will ________ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed7. The bridge, which ________ 1688, needs repairing.A. is dated fromB. was dated fromC. dates fromD. dated from8. Sarah, hurr y up. I'm afraid you can’t have time to ________ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change9. Tom knew he would certainly get ________ if he was late home．(2008 四川)A. shout atB. to shout atC. shouted atD. to be shouted at。

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题(含答案)

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题(含答案)1.The teacher praises the students every day.The students are praised by the teacher every day.答案：第二句。

本题中主动句的主语是“the teacher”，谓语是“praises”，宾语是“the students”。

变为被动句后，主语变为“the students”，谓语变为“are praised”，“by the teacher”表示动作的执行者。

“every day”时间状语位置不变。

第一个选项是原句不是被动句；第三个选项“the teacher are praised by the students every day”主谓语搭配错误；第四个选项“The students praises the teacher every day”也是主谓语搭配错误。

2.Mom makes breakfast every morning.Breakfast is made by mom every morning.答案：第二句。

主动句中“Mom”是主语，“makes”是谓语，“breakfast”是宾语。

被动句中“breakfast”变为主语，“is made”是谓语，“by mom”表明执行者，“every morning”时间状语位置不变。

第一个选项是原句不是被动句；第三个选项“Mom is made by breakfast every morning”主谓语逻辑错误；第四个选项“Breakfast makes mom every morning”主谓语搭配错误。

3.The students clean the classroom after school.The classroom is cleaned by the students after school.答案：第二句。

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题答案解析版

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题答案解析版1.The teacher teaches us English.A.English is taught to us by the teacher.B.English are taught to us by the teacher.C.English is taught us by the teacher.答案：A。

一般现在时的被动语态结构是be 动词+过去分词。

teach 的过去分词是taught。

“teach sb sth”变为被动语态是“sth be taught to sb”。

选项B 中are 错误，English 是单数。

选项C 少了to。

2.My mother makes breakfast every day.A.Breakfast is made by my mother every day.B.Breakfast are made by my mother every day.C.Breakfast is made my mother every day.答案：A。

make 的过去分词是made。

一般现在时被动语态结构为be 动词+过去分词。

选项 B 中are 错误，breakfast 是单数。

选项C 少了by。

3.We clean the classroom after school.A.The classroom is cleaned by us after school.B.The classroom are cleaned by us after school.C.The classroom is cleaned us after school.答案：A。

clean 的过去分词是cleaned。

一般现在时被动语态结构为be 动词+过去分词。

选项 B 中are 错误，classroom 是单数。

选项C 少了by。

4.My father waters the flowers in the garden.A.The flowers in the garden are watered by my father.B.The flowers in the garden is watered by my father.C.The flowers in the garden is watered my father.答案：A。

主动语态变被动语态专项练习

主动语态变为被动语态专项练习（一）、当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者；（二）、或者只需强调动作的承受者时，要用被动语态。

主动语态变被动语态步骤：1、主语和宾语交换位置（即将原来的主语变为宾语、将原来的宾语变为主语）；2、谓语动词变为“be+V过去分词”；3、主动语态中的主语变为介词by的宾语。

一般现在时的被动语态：am/are/is + V过去分词play football all over the world.. Green teaches us this term.often play basketball after class.use knives for cutting things.often helps his mother to do housework.use cameras for taking photos.don’t make cars in this factory.she wash the clothes?一般过去时的被动语态：was/were + V过去分词built the Great Wall long ago.years ago we used the machines to make shoes for children.watched a match on TV.washed the car yesterday.teacher asked the student to bring some photos.sent a postcard to me yesterday.boys didn’t do their homework.you clean the room last night?一般将来时的被动语态：is/am/are going to + be + V过去分词或will +be+ V过去分词will write a diary next class.is going to hold a birthday party.will have a test tomorrow.will teach me with my English.will borrow a book from the library.’m going to buy a car next year.are going to finish the work soon.won’t see a movie this Sunday.you going to buy a computer?含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词(can/must/should/have to)+be+ V过去分词have to finish our homework on time.must hand in your homework on time.should plant more trees.could play the violin when he was 7.should speak to the old man politely.should allow children to choose their own clothes. can’t see the sun at night.带有双宾语（宾语既有人又有物）的被动语态:(1)将间接宾语(人)变为主语，直接宾语(物)不变。

被动语态

被动语态练习题一、主动句转被动句1 Father gave me a toy at Christmas.2 This factory produces machine tools.3 They should do it at once.4 He is likely to let you down.5They named the child tom.6. The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.7. James has left a parcel for you.8. You must finish the article before Friday.9. They will not paint the house again next year.10. They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.11. I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond.12. Where did he translate the story?13. Do they take good care of the sick?14. They showed me the room where they lived.二、被动句转主动句1.Spanish is spoken in South America.2. The plans will have to be revised.3. All the words must be looked up in a dictionary.4. Has John been cured of his heart illness?5. The door should not have been left open all night.6. We are afraid that we may be attacked at night.7. We are being taught how to operate the new machine.三、用动词的正确时态填空Our desks and chairs ________________ (make) of wood. The paper of books and newspapers ______ also ___________ (make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth__________________ (make) from it. Many people ____________ (burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood _______ (be) important in our everyday life. Where ________ wood __________ (come) from? It ________________ (take) from trees which _____________(grow) in the mountains. _________ you ____________ (know) how it ____________ (get) to us from the mountains?First of all, trees ___________(cut) down when they ______________(grow) big enough. Then their branches _______________ (cut) off, and logs _______________(make).These heavy logs ________________(put) together in different ways and _________________ (take) down to the foot of the mountains. Some of them _________________ (float使漂流) down the small rivers and others _________________ (carry) down on trains.Big trees ________________(cut) down in the mountains every year. Then young ones ______________________ (must, plant) so that we ______ always ________________ (can, have) enough wood. We have to take good care of mountains so that they __________ always _________________ (may, cover) with growing trees.一般现在时练习一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

语必背10被动语态（主动和被动语态的转换）试题

语必背10被动语态（主动和被动语态的转换）试题被动语态主动和被动语态的转换基本转换转换方式：①将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语；②将主动语态的谓语动词改为“be ＋动词的过去分词done”结构；③将主动语态的主语改为介词by之后的宾语，放在谓语动词之后（有时可省略）。

例句：Ironman hits Spiderman every day.钢铁侠每天打蜘蛛侠。

→_Spiderman is hit by Ironman everyday.__________动词短语变为被动语态许多由不及物动词构成的动词短语，相当于及物动词，可以有宾语也可以有被动语态。

转换方式：动词短语是一个不可分割的整体，在变为被动语态时，不可丢掉构成动词短语的介词和副词。

例句：He always takes care of his sister.他总是照顾他的妹妹。

→His sister is always taken care of by him.__________带宾语和宾语补足语的动词变为被动语态转换方式：变被动语态时，只把宾语变为被动句的主语，宾语补足语保留在原处，成为主语补足语。

例句：All the villagers painted the houses white.所有村民都把房子涂成了白色。

→The_houses are painted white by all the villagers.__双宾语改为被动语态转换方式：谓语动词带双宾语时，既可将间接宾语转化成主语，也可将直接宾语转化成主语。

方式一：若将间接宾语转化成主语，则保留直接宾语；方式二：若将直接宾语转化为主语则保留间接宾语，且在被保留的间接宾语前加上介词to或for。

例句：He gave her some books.他给了她一些书。

→She was given some books by him.（间接宾语转化主语）→Some books were given her by him.（直接宾语转化为主语）主动结构表示被动含义1.open,lock,write,read,sell,clean,wash等词作不及物动词且它们的主语为物时，可用主动语态表示被动意义，用来描述主语特征。

初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案

被动语态一、语态概述英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。

主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。

如：Many people speak English. 谓语：speak 的动作是由主语many people来执行的。

被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。

所谓“被动语态”，相当于中文中常说的“被??”、“由??”的句式，如：“他的自行车被偷了。

”，再如：English is spoken by many people.主语English 是动词speak的承受者。

判断：看下面的两个例句，你来判断哪个是主动哪个是被动？He opened the door他. 开了门。

（____________）The door was opened门. 被开了。

（____________）二、被动语态的构成: be动词+Vp.p被动特点强调宾，用be加上过去分。

行为对象作主语，逻辑主语by 来引。

1. English is ___________（speak）in Canada.2. The blouse is ___________（make）of silk.3. English is ___________（speak）by many people.谁做的动作不知道，说出谁做的没必要。

动作承受者需强调，用被动语态莫忘了。

1. Some stamps were __________（_ steal）last week.2. The PRC was __________（_found）on October 1, 1949.3. Football is ___________（play）in most middle schools.被动语态须留意，P.P前面助动be. be + P.Pam（is,are）现在时，am（is,are）+P.Pwas和were表过去。

was（were）+P.P 完成have（has）been。

初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案

初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。

主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，而被动语态则表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。

被动语态相当于中文中常说的“被……”、“由……”的句式，例如：“他的自行车被偷了。

”，或者“___.”被动语态的构成是be动词加上过去分词，行为对象作主语，逻辑主语by来引。

在判断主动语态和被动语态时，可以看句子中的谓语动词，如果是动作的执行者则为主动语态，而如果是动作的承受者则为被动语态。

例如，___.（他开了门。

）是主动语态，而___（门被开了。

）是被动语态。

被动语态的特点是强调宾语，因此需要使用be动词加上过去分词。

动作承受者需强调时，使用被动语态更为恰当。

例如，___.（上周有些邮票被偷了。

）、___ 1.1949.（中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

）、___（大多数中学都会踢足球。

）等。

在被动语态中，需要注意助动词be和及物动词的过去分词的搭配。

根据不同的人称、数和时态，be动词的形式也会发生变化。

例如，现在时需要使用am（is,are）+过去分词，过去时需要使用was（were）+过去分词，完成时需要使用have（has）been+过去分词，将来时需要使用will（can,may,must）be+过去分词，进行时需要使用am（is,are）+being+过去分词。

总之，被动语态是英语语法中不可或缺的一部分，能够帮助我们更准确地表达句子中的重点信息。

在使用时需要注意正确的搭配和时态变化。

本文介绍了几种常用时态的被动语态。

第一种是一般现在时，构成为am/is/are+过去分词，例如：___。

第二种是一般过去时，构成为was/were+过去分词，例如：He was saved in 1999.第三种是一般将来时，构成为shall/will/be going to + be+过去分词，例如：An English class will be given by Jack tomorrow。

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把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box.2. The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.3. James has left a parcel for you.4. You must finish the article before Friday.5. They will not paint the house again next year.6. They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.7. I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond.8. Where did he translate the story?9. We had to repair our TV set.10. Do they take good care of the sick?11. They company has paid the workers very handsome wages.12. They showed me the room where they lived.把下列句子变成主动语态1.Spanish is spoken in South America.2. The plans will have to be revised.3. All the words must be looked up in a dictionary.4. Has John been cured of his heart illness?5. The door should not have been left open all night.6. We are afraid that we may be attacked at night.7. We are being taught how to operate the new machine.用动词的正确时态填空Our desks and chairs ________________ (make) of wood. The paper of books and newspapers ______ also___________ (make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth __________________ (make) from it. Many people ____________ (burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood _______ (be) important in our everyday life.Where ________ wood __________ (come) from? It ________________ (take) from trees which_____________(grow) in the mountains. _________ you ____________ (know) how it ____________ (get) to us from the mountains?First of all, trees ___________(cut) down when they ______________(grow) big enough. Then their branches_______________ (cut) off, and logs _______________(make).These heavy logs ________________(put)together in different ways and _________________ (take) down to the foot of the mountains. Some of them_________________ (float使漂流) down the small rivers and others _________________ (carry) down on trains. Big trees ________________(cut) down in the mountains every year. Then young ones ______________________ (must, plant) so that we ______ always ________________ (can, have) enough wood. We have to take good care of mountains so that they __________ always _________________ (may, cover) with growing trees.翻译1.The shirt washes well.2. The shirt is being washed now.3. The door won’t lock.4. The shop is closed now.5. The room is filled with smoke.6. It is reported that the big fire has been put out.7.台湾属于中国.8.韩寒的书很畅销.9.这录音机不转.10.火灾是怎样发生的?11.这个问题值得讨论.12.这种布摸起来很柔软.选择正确答案1. When I got to his office, I __________ that he_________ out.A. told, had beenB. was told, wasC. had told, wasD. was told, had been2. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______ for too long.A. cookedB. were cookedC. had cookedD. had been cooked3. The anti-Japanese war ______ in 1937 and it ______ eight years.A. was broken, lastedB. broke out, lastedC. break out, lastedD. broke out, was lasted4. She was heard __A______ an English song.A. to singB. singC. sangD. to be sang5. These boxes are very heavy ___.A. be carriedB. carryC. carriedD. be carrying6. The police found that the house ________ and a lot of things ________.A. had been broken into, has been stolenB. has broken into, has been stolenC. had been broken into, stolenD. has broken into, has stolen7. Coal can ________ to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.A. have usedB. usedC. be usedD. use8. John has never dreamt of _________.A. taken to AthensB. taking to AthensC. be taking to AthensD. being taken to Athens9. Nobody likes __________.A. laughed atB. laughing atC. being laughed atD. being laughed10. The bridge ___________ will be completed next year.A. builtB. being builtC. is being builtD. building11. It is said that tigers ________ in Asia year after year.A. are being disappearedB. are disappearingC. will be disappearedD. will disappear12. I’m going to Wuhan tomorrow. Do you have anything ____to your mother?A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking13. Take it easy. There is nothing ______.A. to worry B . to be worriedC. to be worried aboutD. to worry about14. Your new computer will soon become outdated, because technology _______so fast.A. is developedB. is being developedC. has been developedD. will developed15. I won’t go to the party unless _________.A. invitedB. being invitedC. be invitedD. inviting16. The problem ________ last week is very important.A. was discussedB. discussedC. being discussedD. be discussed17. We should keep the animals from ________.A. be endangeredB. endangeringC. being endangeredD. endangered18. There are no rivers _______out of the Dead Sea.A. flowedB. flowingC. being flowedD. be flown19. This place has been destroyed. So there is no bamboo ______for pandas to feed on.A. leftB. leavingC. leaveD. be left20. All the preparations for the task ________ , and we are ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed1. The way the guests ________ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. (2009 北京)A. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated2. Would you please keep silent? The weather report ________ and I want to listen. (2009 湖南)A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast3. I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio. (2008 安徽)A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. have been taught4. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ________ to the well-educated. (2009 重庆)A. belongsB. is belongedC. is belongingD. will be belonged5. The water ________ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. (2006 全国)A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels6. Why don’t you put the meat in the frid ge? It will ________ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed7. The bridge, which ________ 1688, needs repairing.A. is dated fromB. was dated fromC. dates fromD. dated from8. Sarah, hurr y up. I'm afraid you can’t have time to ________ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change9. Tom knew he would certainly get ________ if he was late home．(2008 四川)A. shout atB. to shout atC. shouted atD. to be shouted at。

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