高二英语外研版必修5同步练习：Module 6 Animals in Danger Word版含答案

Module6 Animals in Danger一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1. It's a w that no people were hurt in this terrible car accident.2. The sales department of the company has b in all parts of the country.3. As is known to all, the dinosaurs have been e for millions of years.4. The train won't leave for an hour. M we can have lunch.5. The man of more than seventy is so full of e that he works as hard as young people.6. The vaccine was used to p the whole population against infection.7. Hangzhou is a beautiful place; so it is w going there.8. If the soil c isn't good enough, the farmers will try to improve it.9. Life is hard but we all have to s on.10. She was the f of everyone's attention at the party.二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)11. The polluted air in the city is badly (危及) the health of the residents.12. I was (想知道) if I could trouble you to give me a hand.13. I don't think that problem is (值得) discussing.14. I'm looking for a house in the country but haven't found my (理想的) one yet.15. There was a massive demonstration in Greece (涉及) thousands of people.16. Our government should take actions to (保护) our children from being hurt.17. Eve was cutting the grass, and (同时)Lee was planting roses.18. The international company has a lot of (分公司) all over the world.19. It was a great (努力) for me to adapt to the new school.20. Today we're going to (集中) on the question of homeless people in London.21. Many wild animals live happily in the nature (保护区).22. Even after hours of work, his (精力) never seems to give out.23. You can go there on c (条件) that you don't come back late for dinner.24. The visit was (以……为目标) at expanding relations between the two countries.25. Dinosaurs have been (灭绝) for millions of years.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)26. 当雅安发生地震时，我们都很担心儿子的安全，他当时正在那里工作。

（词数不限）When the earthquake happened in Ya'an, we were all our son's safety, who was working there then.27. 他失败的原因是他不听我的建议。

is that he refused to listen to my advice.28. Shaking heads (代表) disagreement in many countries.29. My family, (都是) movie lovers, are going to the movie tonight.30. She worked hard to (创办自己的生意).31. 招待顾客的方式影响到他们对宾馆服务的评价。

（词数不限）The way the guests were treated in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.32. Many sharks (以……为食) fish and other sea animals.33. 今天我太累了，精神集中不起来。

(词数不限)I'm so tired that I can't today.34. It is likely that after you have carefully studied the author, you'll find that (这本书值得一读). (worth)35. 100℃ is the temperature (在这个温度水会沸腾).(词数不限)四、单项选择36. When the boss wanted to dismiss Bill, the other workers all the boss, whichmoved Bill to tears.A. stood againstB. stood up forC. stood outD. stood still37. There is a famous saying. Knowledge is and union is .A. power; powerB. power; strengthC. strength; powerD. strength; strength38. The Philippines was attacked by such a super typhoon few citizens had everexperienced before.A. asB. whereC. thatD. which39. A bank is the place they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it backwhen it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there40. --- Children today find it hard to their study.--- Exactly, as they have found so many things they think funny to do.A. focus onB. feed onC. live onD. depend on41. The English play my students acted at the New Year's play was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which42. Everyone's attention was the little girl when she got the Olympic gold medal.A. focusing onB. focusedC. to focusD. focused on43. Whenever I met her, was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that44. We offered these students a summer course, aimed improving their spokenEnglish.A. toB. inC. atD. for45. Finally we decided to fly to France for the winter holiday on our first stop, weplanned to stay for three days.A. whenB. thereC. whichD. where46. Dark glasses are sometimes worn to the eyes from strong sunlight.A. preventB. careC. defendD. protect47. The newly-opened park is such a beautiful place that it is well worth .A. visitB. to be visitedC. being visitedD. visiting48. In one night, the city was completely destroyed by a terrible earthquake, about240,000 people died.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. the one49. The children's activities out of classroom from watching TV to playing chess.A. rateB. rangeC. involveD. include50. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to several schools for poorchildren.A. setting aboutB. setting upC. setting outD. setting down五、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）Luis Ortiz loves to build houses. All the houses he builds have one thing in 51 : each little house is a piggy bank that Luis 52 to raise money for Habitat for Humanity. Habitat for Humanity is a(n) 53 organization that builds and repairs houses all over the world for free.For many years, Luis and his mom 54 a bedroom in a tiny apartment, but Luis wished for his own bedroom. His mom was 55 to buy a house, 56 it would have taken years before she saved enough money. She asked Habitat for Humanity if they would help her 57 a house."It was a dream come true," Luis said. "That first night, I felt very 58 in my own home. I wanted other kids to have a(n) 59 like mine." Luis decided to raise 60 to donate(捐赠) to Habitat for Humanity. Luis began by selling some of his toys. He made $57 that day and 61 it to Habitat for Humanity. Then he had a(n) 62 . Luis turned a shoebox into apiggy-bank house, and painted the little home in bright colors. It reminded Luis of how 63 he was to have his own home. Whenever they could 64 it, Luis and his mom put a little money in the house-bank. Luis thought maybe other kids would also like to build 65 houses and save money to donate to Habitat for Humanity. He 66 house-shaped bank kits(配套元件) that kids could order and build themselves.Kids 67 the banks. They bought, built and filled them with 68 . The money made from the 69 of the banks, as well as the money inside the banks, went to Habitat for Humanity.Since 2008, more than 1,000 house-banks have been 70 from the "Luis House-Bank Project," which has raised more than $15,000.51. A. detail B. mind C. common D. sight52. A. borrows B. describes C. sells D. decorates53. A. industrial B. illegal C. secret D. charitable54. A. dreamed B. controlled C. shared D. discussed55. A. saving B. crying C. receiving D. waiting56. A. so B. or C. and D. but57. A. buy B. repair C. build D. rent58. A. afraid B. angry C. happy D. wealthy59. A. mom B. house C. bed D. pet60. A. food B. money C. animals D. toys61. A. paid B. returned C. donated D. threw62. A. chance B. opinion C. question D. idea63. A. successful B. rich C. lucky D. lovely64. A. afford B. find C. help D. choose65. A. shoebox-shaped B. second-handC. bright-colorD. piggy-bank66. A. designed B. tested C. collected D. operated67. A. doubted B. understood C. refused D. loved68. A. papers B. numbers C. wishes D. coins69. A. rest B. sale C. ability D. end70. A. crashed B. run C. ordered D. raised六、阅读理解（共17小题；共34分）AWhen the dog named Judy spotted the first sheep in her life, she did what comes naturally. The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction. Then she ran along the edge of cliff(悬崖) and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden panicked and celled the coastguard of Cornwall, who turned up in seconds. Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search.Three days later, a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall. Mr. Holden returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead. He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the next two weeks, the Holdens were heartbroken. Then, one day, the phone rang and Steve Tregear, the coastguard of Cornwall, asked Holder if he would like his dog bark.A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting desperately on a rock. While he sounded the alarm, a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.The dog had initially been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的) but had survived by drinking water from a fresh scream at the base of the cliff. She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge. "The dog was very thin and hungry," Steve Tregear said. "It was a very lucky dog. She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water," he added.It was, as Mr. Holden admitted, "a minor miracle(奇迹)".71. The dog Jody fell down the cliff when she was .A. rescuing her ownerB. caught in a hurricaneC. blocked by a rockD. running after a sheep72. Who spotted Judy after the accident?A. A birdwatcher.B. A student from Leeds.C. Six volunteers.D. The coastguard of Cornwall.73. What can we infer from the text?A. People like to travel with their pets.B. Judy was taken to the fields for hunting.C. Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.D. Holden cared little where Judy was buried.74. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Miracle of the CoastguardB. Surviving a HurricaneC. Dangers in the WildD. Coming Back from the DeadBA new survey of lowland gorillas(大猩猩) has found massive and surprising numbers of these African animals alive in the Republic of Congo, Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) scientists announced.The new survey puts the number of western lowland gorillas, called great apes in the northern part of Congo, at 125,000 individuals. The results were announced today during a press conference at the International Primatological Society Congress in Edinburgh, Scotland.Western lowland gorillas are one of four recognized gorilla sub-species(亚种), along with mountain gorillas, eastern lowland gorillas and Cross River gorillas. While the eastern lowland gorilla is considered endangered, the others are labeled "critically endangered", which means the group faces an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.With partial funding, some researchers searched rainforests and separate swamps(沼泽) to count gorilla "nests", which gorillas construct out of leaves and branches each night for a sleeping area.Researchers estimate that 73,000 gorillas come from the Ntokou-Pikounda region and another 52,000 from the Ndoki-Likouala landscape, which includes a previously unknown population of nearly 6,000 gorillas living in a separate swamp."We knew from our own observations that there were a lot of gorillas out there, but we had no idea there were so many," said Emma Stokes, who led the survey efforts in Ndoki-Likouala. "We hope that the results of this survey will allow us to work with the Congolese government to establish the new Ntokou-Pikounda protected area." The researchers attribute the high numbers to successful long-term conservation tactics(策略) in the area and a food-rich habitat.WCS has worked with the Republic of Congo government in the northern area of the country for nearly 20 years. There, the cooperative effort helps establish the Nouabalé-Ndoki National Park and manage the Lac Tele Community Reserve, while working with logging companies outside of protected areas to reduce illegal hunting.75. Among the four recognized gorilla sub-species, which is thought to be endangered?A. Cross River gorillas.B. Western lowland gorillas.C. Mountain gorillas.D. Eastern lowland gorillas.76. What does Paragraph 6 mainly deal with?A. Where gorillas can live better.B. How people can know gorillas better.C. Why there are so many gorillas at present.D. What food gorillas like to eat.77. The writer suggests in this passage that .A. scientists want to establish the new Ntokou-Pikounda protected areaB. WCS scientists will announce the results soon in ScotlandC. the number of gorillas would not have been so great without people's protectionD. great apes will soon die out even if people try to protect them by all means78. The passage is likely to appear in .A. a biographyB. a biology magazineC. a travel brochureD. a history textbookCThe number of tiger attacks on people is growing in India's Sundarban islands. It is the habitat loss and less prey(猎物) caused by climate change that drive them to move into villages for food, experts said.Wildlife experts say endangered tigers in the world's largest reserve are attacking humans because their natural habitat is disappearing due to rising sea levels and coastal erosion(侵蚀). The Sundarbans, a 26,000 sq km area of low-lying swamps(沼泽) on India's border with Bangladesh, are dotted with hundreds of small islands crossed by water channels.But as sea levels rise, two islands have already disappeared and others are in danger. Wildlife experts say the destruction of the mangroves means the tigers' most common prey, such as fish and big crabs, is decreasing.Sundarban villagers pass through tiger area on boats to fish in the sea, or to collect honey in forest areas. "Villagers are not supposed to enter a number of islands used as tiger areas, but they seldom follow the rules and get attacked," Pradip Shukla, a senior forest department official said.Once home to 500 tigers in the late 1960s, the Sundarbans may only shelter between 250 and 270 tigers now, wildlife officials say. The Indian Statistical Institute says the number is as low as 75.The Sundarbans are the world's largest mangrove reserve and one of the most unique ecosystems in South Asia, recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.As sea levels rise, mangroves have been overexposed to salt water. Many plants have lost their red and green colours and are more like bare branches, exposing tigers to poachers(偷猎者) who hunt them for their skin and bones.There were about 40,000 tigers in India a century ago. A government survey report published this year said the tiger population has fallen to 1,411, down from 3,642 in 2002, largely due to dwindling(逐渐变小) habitats and poaching.79. The first paragraph serves as a(n) .A. explanationB. introductionC. commentD. background80. Which of the following is NOT a cause for tigers' attacking people?A. Habitat loss.B. Rising sea levels.C. Decreasing prey.D. Exposing tigers to poachers.81. The underlined word "mangroves" in Paragraph 3 refers to .A. a kind of wild animalB. a kind of plantC. ecosystemsD. diseases82. What is the author's attitude towards the present tiger population in the Sundarbans?A. Confused.B. satisfied.C. Worried.D. Interested.83. What can we learn from the passage?A. There were 1,411 tigers in India in 2002.B. There were 270 tigers in the Sundarbans in 1960.C. There were about 4,000 tigers in India a century ago.D. The Sundarbans are unique ecosystems in South Asia.DEach time you go to the supermarket, you come away with your purchases in plastic bags. But wouldn't it be kinder to the environment if you asked for paper bags instead?The answer is not the easy as it might seem. Environmentalists say there are drawbacks to using both plastic bags and paper bags.According to the American Plastics Council 80 percent of groceries in the US are packed in plastic bags.“The numbers are becoming huge,” said Vincent Cobb, a businessman from Chicago who set up “reusable bags. com” on the Internet. He notes that consumers use between 500 billion and 1 trill ion plastic bags per year worldwide.Some experts believe that all these bags harm the environment. Plastic takes hundreds of years to break down and, as it does so, poisonous materials are released into the water and soil.Further damage is caused if plastic bags enter the sea. For example, endangered sea turtles cannot tell the bags from jellyfish(水母), their main source of food, and often choke on (噎死) them.Floating plastic bags have been spotted as far north as the Arctic Ocean and as far south as the southern end of South America. One expert predicts that, within ten years, plastic bags will wash up in Antarctica!However, this kind of bag does have its advantages.“Plastic grocery bags are some of the most reused things around the house,” explained Laurie Kusek of the American Plastics Council.According to the Film and Bag Federation, a trade group in the US plastics industry, paper bags use more energy and create more waste than plastic bags. Plastic bags require 40 per cent less energy to produce and cause 70 per cent less air pollution, the group explained. They also release as much as 94 percent less waste into the water than paper ones.But paper bags do break down more quickly than plastic bags. They don't endanger wildlife, either.So what should we do? One possible solution would be to use biodegradable(可降解的) plastic bags. But until biodegradable technology improves, it might be easier to pack things you buy in reusable cloth bags.84. The best title of the passage is .A. Paper Causes Less PollutionB. Plastic Causes Less PollutionC. Paper and Plastics Cause PollutionD. Paper Bags Break Down More Quickly85. The underlined word “drawbacks” might mean “”.A. advantagesB. disadvantagesC. air pollutionD. waste86. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Plastic takes longer to break down than paper.B. Sea turtles usually mistake the plastic bags for jellyfish.C. Paper bags require less energy than plastic bags.D. You'd better pack things in reusable cloth bags.87. Which of the following shows that paper bags are better than plastic ones?A. Paper bags take less time to rot.B. Paper bags cause less air pollution.C. Paper bags are more reusable.D. Paper bags cause less water pollution.七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）88. When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive(主管) gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view.The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels.89. The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied,a second level of wants appears: clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. 90. It included such items as automobiles and new houses.By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the "life-enriching" level. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called "luxury" items. Among them are vacation trios, the best medical care, and entertainment. 91.On this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. 92.A. Then a third level appeared.B. Human wants seem endless.C. When there are conditions to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears.D. Most will fear if they have to fall from a higher level to a lower level.E. In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.F. Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.G. No one knows when we can get to this level.八、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）Picasso, an 93. artist, was considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century. He painted objects and people, with different 94. of the object or person showing at the same time. 95. American artist Roy Lichtenstein is a world-famous example of pop art, which was an important modern art movement, that 96. to show ordinary twentieth-century city life. Qi Baishi, one of China's greatest painters, followed the 97. Chinese style of painting that is known for its brush drawing in black inks and natural colours. You can 98. by the style at first sight because he 99. the world of nature very carefully and his works are special. AnotherChinese best-known twentieth-century artist, Xu Beihong painted in the traditional Chinese 100. , too. He believed that artists should show 101. , but not just 102. it. He is most famous for his lively paintings of horses.九、短文改错(不分行)（共10小题；共10分）文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。