广西红水河大型底栖动物群落结构时空分布特征
合集下载
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
" '5 " '5 ^ & ; Jc + ( ) $ '" '5 ' B ; JM + ) " '5 ' ^ & ; A B0 '( ) " '5 ' ^ & ; Jb '+ ' E 9 A B\. ) " '5 ' ` 9 :\+ 8 > +
$R G X [ [ . , .X ] a )D + Y X )N . )S ' ` + ( X )+ ),: )+ D . Y > + S W ' \P. )W ( ),$$%%56 ' G P+ )( "R \S ( S .. W` ( IX Y ( S X Y WX ] a )D + Y X )N . )S ( [ G Y + S . Y + (( )H b + > V ; > > . > > N . )S 'G P+ ). > .b . > . ( Y Z P ; Z ( H. N WX ] a )D + Y X )N . )S ( [ \Z + . )Z . > ' 7 . + * + ), $%%%$" ' G P+ )( 5R ` ( IX Y ( S X Y WX ] b + D . Y + ).a Z X [ X , + Z ( [ G X )> . Y D ( S + X ) rF . Z P)X [ X , W 'G P+ ). > .b . > . ( Y Z P; Z ( H. N WX ] a )D + Y X )N . )S ( [ \Z + . )Z . > '7 . + * + ), $%%%$" ' G P+ )( B ; # / % $& / & F X. / T[ X Y .S P.> S ( S '>X ] N ( Z Y X + )D . Y S . IY ( S .Z X N N ')+ S + . >( )H S P. + Y Y . > TX )> .S X. Z X [ X , + Z ( [ Z P( ), . > ' ( ) + )D . > S + , ( S + X ) U ( >Z ( Y Y + . H X 'S + ) $5 > . Z S + X )>X ] & X ), > P'+ b + D . Y+ ) B '( ), / + = Y X D + )Z .+ ) ; TY + [ ' C '[ W( )H A X D . N I. Y "%$5R; S X S ( [ X ] $#3 > T. Z + . >U . Y .+ H. )S + ] + . H' I. [ X ), + ),S X 66 ] ( N + [ + . > ' "% X Y H. Y > ( )H # Z [ ( > > . > RF P.HX N + )( )S Z [ ( > > X ] N ( Z Y X + )D . Y S . IY ( S .U ( > 9 )> . Z S (! #3i 5j " ' ] X [ [ X U . H IWB ( > S Y X TX H( ! $4i $j " R@( Z Y X + )D . Y S . IY ( S . >U . Y .N X > S ( I')H( )S + ) > 'N N . Y ' ] X [ [ X U . H IW> TY + ),( )H ( 'S 'N )RF P.Y . > '[ S >X ] Z [ '> S . Y( )( [ W > + >! G ; " > PX U . H S P( S S P.$5 > . Z S + X )>U . Y .H+ D + H. H + )S XS U X, Y X 'T> RF P.] + Y > S , Y X 'T U ( >H+ > S Y + I'S . H + ) 0 ( )S ( ) b . > . Y D X + Y( )H S P.N ( + ) > S Y . ( NX ] & X ), > P'+ b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
* + " 7 ;, -* 3 ( + & ( ) ( 71 $ #3 , % ( ) F & 2+ % & 9 " + & , 2, . D( '% , & C$ % + $ 9 % ( + $8 , ##" & + & $ 2& B , > 25 " & < & C$ % ' O" ( > G& 0 % , C& '$
%$ K $1 !!! mal8 "%$1 K %# K %# jkl8 "%$1 K M %#4%$ K :no! ¦§S ,-Yî ) O ñ e * Í ! "%$" ^ G 9 K; \9 a L "%$5 L %%$ K %1 " , d ÿ ! 4 $ ª D ¤ Þ Ú ! E 5"5 K "6$ " d|> O ( g$65R Z X N R pqrs ! $322 K" ' '] SÔ 'O " Øi × Ù ' ! $3#% K" 'Ï ' 0k© Ô ' Á ' ' 7ÔÕ Ö ] P( ), W '( )gZ Y ( . > R X Y , R Z ) ý LM½ #ý× SLM«¬ Á 'O
'ç#´ e 5 -
B!y
$ " 5
7 ! m " 5 < ! z " 5 " B ! L " 5 { ! D " 5 ?|| " 5
$R 0 *½ÿ ! ½ ' 0 k© !$$%%56 "R d¦ÿ ! ñ½Á ' ÿ !A ñ Q h Î ¦§e F ªë ' !$%%%$" 5R d¦ÿ ! ñ½Á ý× SLM«¬ Á ë ' !$%%%$" =î ºS] ý× *c la ' R "%$5 $ t q ! 1 % " # r q ! # % " # s q ! $$ % " S] ý× $5 < §F K # î X « R - ï Q ¿ * c $#3 < 7 ñ 3 Ä ' ~ g # j "% Î 66 ñ Rà d S L [ \ ñ 3 # ¿ ; b H ! #3i 5j " ' ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ c ³Å ! $4i $j " R½ q ! * c < 3 _ E = r q qt q qs q R ë * c w Û ç Å ' Æ Qæ ñ 78 P $5 <§F 7 = " R $ §F 7Ô 7vR j G S p nS ] } ý ' " § F 7 Ô 7 v R ½ < A ý '" % 0 & B * /" 0 +A §F ó > = ô " ð Y > 7 v < Ö ð ÿ Rh æ 7 8 ü ÿ æ ' $ h æ = ] Ù Õ Q + , ! 4 A )' +/)" " ' " hæ$ Ò { ç _ ! . " -& ,A " -) & " 7 " -,* -' " ' " c =7 RÓ ; ¯ ¸ ñ Á ü _ð ' S]* c $ 14j ' c ¸ Ù ! 6i $4j " n N ¸ Ù ! 5i "4j " # ¿ ; À Á R3 H I Å < 7 - ¸ Ù # â V ' à < 3 # ¢ < 32¿ ; = 56i %i %4 " RE2 ª ü _ð ' m - Ù # 8 üÿ æ ' à 9 ñ ! ôõ L s j # Ôj $ E ÕÖ t j " nâ ¸ Ù Û ¦ = 4 ó q ! Å <Ö ! 4p %i %4 " R â ¸ Ù n N¸ Ù 4 ó È <Ö ! 4p S] , *c , , Ó ; ¯ ¸ #%4!!!!! VGg $%%$ K 63"3 ! "%$1 " $% K $$4% K %# g M V ; @ A< & $%i $5$32 L * R + > > )R $%%$8 63"3R "%$1R $%R %3
] . . H+ ),, Y X 'T>> PX U . H S P( S > Z Y ( T. Y >U . Y .S P.N ( + ) Z X N TX ). )S >+ ) ' U + S P + S >TY X TX Y S + X ) I. + ),56i 14j ' ] X [ [ X U . H IW & X ), > P'+ b + D . Y > PY . HH. Y > ! 6i $4j " ( )H X N )+ D X Y . > ! 5i "4j " ' U P+ Z P X )[ W ( Z Z X ')S . H ] X Y > N ( [ [ T. Y Z . )S ( , . > RF P.Y . > '[ S >X ] X ). 8 U ( W; A J < ; > PX U . H S P( S TY . H( S X Y( )H X S P. YZ [ ( > > . >U P+ Z P Z X )> + > SX ] @( [ ( Z X > S Y ( Z ( ' & + Y 'H+ ). (( )H ; Z ( Y + P( H > . ( > X )( [ H+ ] ] . Y . )Z . > RF P. Y . > '[ S >X ]+ )H. T. )H. )S 8 > ( N T[ . >E S . > S> PX U . H S P( SZ X [ [ . Z S X Y 8
! "# " ! ! $% # "%$1 $ $% %
ÿ!!!ñ!½!Á! b . > . ( Y Z P X ] a )D + Y X )N . )S ( [ \Z + . )Z . >
< X [ R "# ' A X R $% '"%$1 J Z S R
)R $$46 R ' H c ' ' Ê R S]*c ¡¢7v£¤ ( C ÿ ! ñ½Á '"%$1 '"# ! $% " &$$4% 8 ^ & ; Jc + ( )'B ; JM + )' ^ & ; A B0 '( )' * ()0 R \S 'HWX ) > T( S + ( [( )H S . N TX Y ( [H+ > S Y + I'S + X )>X ]N ( Z Y X + )D . Y S . IY ( S .Z X N N ')+ S + . >+ ) & X ), > P'+b + D . Y ' B '( ), / + = Y X D + )Z .( C )R b . > . ( Y Z P X ] a )D + Y X )N . )S ( [ \Z + . )Z . > '"%$1 '"# ! $% " &$$4% 8 $$46 R
$R G X [ [ . , .X ] a )D + Y X )N . )S ' ` + ( X )+ ),: )+ D . Y > + S W ' \P. )W ( ),$$%%56 ' G P+ )( "R \S ( S .. W` ( IX Y ( S X Y WX ] a )D + Y X )N . )S ( [ G Y + S . Y + (( )H b + > V ; > > . > > N . )S 'G P+ ). > .b . > . ( Y Z P ; Z ( H. N WX ] a )D + Y X )N . )S ( [ \Z + . )Z . > ' 7 . + * + ), $%%%$" ' G P+ )( 5R ` ( IX Y ( S X Y WX ] b + D . Y + ).a Z X [ X , + Z ( [ G X )> . Y D ( S + X ) rF . Z P)X [ X , W 'G P+ ). > .b . > . ( Y Z P; Z ( H. N WX ] a )D + Y X )N . )S ( [ \Z + . )Z . > '7 . + * + ), $%%%$" ' G P+ )( B ; # / % $& / & F X. / T[ X Y .S P.> S ( S '>X ] N ( Z Y X + )D . Y S . IY ( S .Z X N N ')+ S + . >( )H S P. + Y Y . > TX )> .S X. Z X [ X , + Z ( [ Z P( ), . > ' ( ) + )D . > S + , ( S + X ) U ( >Z ( Y Y + . H X 'S + ) $5 > . Z S + X )>X ] & X ), > P'+ b + D . Y+ ) B '( ), / + = Y X D + )Z .+ ) ; TY + [ ' C '[ W( )H A X D . N I. Y "%$5R; S X S ( [ X ] $#3 > T. Z + . >U . Y .+ H. )S + ] + . H' I. [ X ), + ),S X 66 ] ( N + [ + . > ' "% X Y H. Y > ( )H # Z [ ( > > . > RF P.HX N + )( )S Z [ ( > > X ] N ( Z Y X + )D . Y S . IY ( S .U ( > 9 )> . Z S (! #3i 5j " ' ] X [ [ X U . H IWB ( > S Y X TX H( ! $4i $j " R@( Z Y X + )D . Y S . IY ( S . >U . Y .N X > S ( I')H( )S + ) > 'N N . Y ' ] X [ [ X U . H IW> TY + ),( )H ( 'S 'N )RF P.Y . > '[ S >X ] Z [ '> S . Y( )( [ W > + >! G ; " > PX U . H S P( S S P.$5 > . Z S + X )>U . Y .H+ D + H. H + )S XS U X, Y X 'T> RF P.] + Y > S , Y X 'T U ( >H+ > S Y + I'S . H + ) 0 ( )S ( ) b . > . Y D X + Y( )H S P.N ( + ) > S Y . ( NX ] & X ), > P'+ b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
* + " 7 ;, -* 3 ( + & ( ) ( 71 $ #3 , % ( ) F & 2+ % & 9 " + & , 2, . D( '% , & C$ % + $ 9 % ( + $8 , ##" & + & $ 2& B , > 25 " & < & C$ % ' O" ( > G& 0 % , C& '$
%$ K $1 !!! mal8 "%$1 K %# K %# jkl8 "%$1 K M %#4%$ K :no! ¦§S ,-Yî ) O ñ e * Í ! "%$" ^ G 9 K; \9 a L "%$5 L %%$ K %1 " , d ÿ ! 4 $ ª D ¤ Þ Ú ! E 5"5 K "6$ " d|> O ( g$65R Z X N R pqrs ! $322 K" ' '] SÔ 'O " Øi × Ù ' ! $3#% K" 'Ï ' 0k© Ô ' Á ' ' 7ÔÕ Ö ] P( ), W '( )gZ Y ( . > R X Y , R Z ) ý LM½ #ý× SLM«¬ Á 'O
'ç#´ e 5 -
B!y
$ " 5
7 ! m " 5 < ! z " 5 " B ! L " 5 { ! D " 5 ?|| " 5
$R 0 *½ÿ ! ½ ' 0 k© !$$%%56 "R d¦ÿ ! ñ½Á ' ÿ !A ñ Q h Î ¦§e F ªë ' !$%%%$" 5R d¦ÿ ! ñ½Á ý× SLM«¬ Á ë ' !$%%%$" =î ºS] ý× *c la ' R "%$5 $ t q ! 1 % " # r q ! # % " # s q ! $$ % " S] ý× $5 < §F K # î X « R - ï Q ¿ * c $#3 < 7 ñ 3 Ä ' ~ g # j "% Î 66 ñ Rà d S L [ \ ñ 3 # ¿ ; b H ! #3i 5j " ' ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ c ³Å ! $4i $j " R½ q ! * c < 3 _ E = r q qt q qs q R ë * c w Û ç Å ' Æ Qæ ñ 78 P $5 <§F 7 = " R $ §F 7Ô 7vR j G S p nS ] } ý ' " § F 7 Ô 7 v R ½ < A ý '" % 0 & B * /" 0 +A §F ó > = ô " ð Y > 7 v < Ö ð ÿ Rh æ 7 8 ü ÿ æ ' $ h æ = ] Ù Õ Q + , ! 4 A )' +/)" " ' " hæ$ Ò { ç _ ! . " -& ,A " -) & " 7 " -,* -' " ' " c =7 RÓ ; ¯ ¸ ñ Á ü _ð ' S]* c $ 14j ' c ¸ Ù ! 6i $4j " n N ¸ Ù ! 5i "4j " # ¿ ; À Á R3 H I Å < 7 - ¸ Ù # â V ' à < 3 # ¢ < 32¿ ; = 56i %i %4 " RE2 ª ü _ð ' m - Ù # 8 üÿ æ ' à 9 ñ ! ôõ L s j # Ôj $ E ÕÖ t j " nâ ¸ Ù Û ¦ = 4 ó q ! Å <Ö ! 4p %i %4 " R â ¸ Ù n N¸ Ù 4 ó È <Ö ! 4p S] , *c , , Ó ; ¯ ¸ #%4!!!!! VGg $%%$ K 63"3 ! "%$1 " $% K $$4% K %# g M V ; @ A< & $%i $5$32 L * R + > > )R $%%$8 63"3R "%$1R $%R %3
] . . H+ ),, Y X 'T>> PX U . H S P( S > Z Y ( T. Y >U . Y .S P.N ( + ) Z X N TX ). )S >+ ) ' U + S P + S >TY X TX Y S + X ) I. + ),56i 14j ' ] X [ [ X U . H IW & X ), > P'+ b + D . Y > PY . HH. Y > ! 6i $4j " ( )H X N )+ D X Y . > ! 5i "4j " ' U P+ Z P X )[ W ( Z Z X ')S . H ] X Y > N ( [ [ T. Y Z . )S ( , . > RF P.Y . > '[ S >X ] X ). 8 U ( W; A J < ; > PX U . H S P( S TY . H( S X Y( )H X S P. YZ [ ( > > . >U P+ Z P Z X )> + > SX ] @( [ ( Z X > S Y ( Z ( ' & + Y 'H+ ). (( )H ; Z ( Y + P( H > . ( > X )( [ H+ ] ] . Y . )Z . > RF P. Y . > '[ S >X ]+ )H. T. )H. )S 8 > ( N T[ . >E S . > S> PX U . H S P( SZ X [ [ . Z S X Y 8
! "# " ! ! $% # "%$1 $ $% %
ÿ!!!ñ!½!Á! b . > . ( Y Z P X ] a )D + Y X )N . )S ( [ \Z + . )Z . >
< X [ R "# ' A X R $% '"%$1 J Z S R
)R $$46 R ' H c ' ' Ê R S]*c ¡¢7v£¤ ( C ÿ ! ñ½Á '"%$1 '"# ! $% " &$$4% 8 ^ & ; Jc + ( )'B ; JM + )' ^ & ; A B0 '( )' * ()0 R \S 'HWX ) > T( S + ( [( )H S . N TX Y ( [H+ > S Y + I'S + X )>X ]N ( Z Y X + )D . Y S . IY ( S .Z X N N ')+ S + . >+ ) & X ), > P'+b + D . Y ' B '( ), / + = Y X D + )Z .( C )R b . > . ( Y Z P X ] a )D + Y X )N . )S ( [ \Z + . )Z . > '"%$1 '"# ! $% " &$$4% 8 $$46 R