《大学英语精读》第三版预备级Unit 5
大学英语精读预备级课后答案(全)
大学英语精读预备级课后答案(全)上海外语教育出版社,第三版大学英语精读预备水平,第一册,第二册,第三册,第三册,第四册,第五册,第六册大学英语课后练习参考答案翻译词汇2。
就以前的工作经验而言,约翰是这个职位的最佳人选。
3。
我的物理老师经常用类比来解释一些困难的概念。
4。
在他家人和朋友的帮助下,我不确定这是不是真的。
1999年课文学习重新思考1年替换2类比3表示4相关5挑战6转换7概念8简化9年图像10捆绑11选择12指向13而不是14各种1年摆脱2放在一起3分成4分成5大量6反复7年依靠1年带走2走3带走4走5走1年是什么引起了火灾2年你父亲穿的鞋的位置3年看起来像一个球4年我们的家人和朋友为我们做了什么5年她为他的生日买了什么1。
男孩们最喜欢做什么?1995.琳达没能上那所著名的大学,但她计划从头再来,而不是放弃挑战。
6。
这家公司有很好的公众形象。
人们总是把它的产品与高质量的和良好的服务联系在一起。
课文B学习语法由\1认识到2以后在3依靠4最轻微的5选择6算出7同意82他们知道我的方法3必须认真思考每一个句子一个不错的选择1第2单元父母文本A父亲,答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:爸爸和饼干1睡过头2失望3年级4父母5图6大惊小怪7有它在8袋9态度|我们将改变我们对父母的看法。
2教我们什么?所有这些都是,因为他们真的爱我们3名儿童4是表达感激的时候了感谢您的父母对我们的爱unit3儿童教育课文我们都在这里学习1技工2困惑3合格4面试5稀缺6优秀7严重8执照9小学10转11表扬12到达13定居14正式15卷1关闭2拖把向上3获得1年乘飞机环游世界2多吃苹果和蔬菜3步行上班4年节约能源5学会骑自行车9年课文B教师故事1年笨拙地2惊叫3喜悦4消沉5喷6大胆7煞费苦心8影响了9年包装10撤回11注意到12平等13惭愧14 was除了3xx此时,她在时感觉更糟她看到的是中的xx只有一些孩子开始嘲笑这种情况。
现代大学英语精读3第三版教学课件B3U5
现代大学英语精读3第三版教学课件B3U51. 课程介绍本篇教学课件是现代大学英语精读3第三版教材中的第五课单元(Unit 5)的教学课件。
本课旨在帮助学生进一步掌握有关文化差异和交际技巧的知识,并提高他们的英语阅读和理解能力。
本课的主题是文化差异与语言交际,通过讲解和讨论相关话题,培养学生的跨文化交际意识和能力。
1.1 教学目标•了解不同文化背景下的交际差异•掌握谈论文化差异的词汇和表达方式•提高阅读技巧和理解能力•培养跨文化交际意识和能力1.2 教学内容•课文导入•词汇讲解•阅读理解•文化差异与交际技巧讨论•练习与巩固2. 课堂内容2.1 课文导入首先,我们将通过一个小故事来引入本节课的主题。
请看下面这个故事:Mr. Smith, an American businessman, went to China on a business trip. On the first day of his visit, he had a meeting withhis Chinese partners. During the meeting, Mr. Smith crossed his legs, showing the sole of his shoe to the Chinese partners. This action caused great offense to the Chinese partners, as showing the sole of one’s shoe is considered impolite in Chinese culture.通过这个故事,我们可以看到不同文化背景下的交际差异。
在中国文化中,露出鞋底是不礼貌的,而在美国文化中可能没有这样的问题。
这个例子揭示了文化差异对交际的影响。
2.2 词汇讲解在本节课中,我们将学习一些与文化差异和交际技巧相关的词汇和表达方式。
请看下面的表格:单词词性解释cultural adj.文化的difference n.差异、区别communication n.交流、沟通etiquette n.礼仪offend v.冒犯、得罪gesture n.手势misinterpret v.误解appropriate adj.适当的foreign adj.外国的respect n./v.尊重behavior n.行为custom n.习俗tradition n.传统adapt v.适应、调整misunderstand v.误解social adj.社交的interaction n.互动diplomatic adj.外交的sensitive adj.敏感的cultural adj.文化的language n.语言、表达方式custom n.风俗、习惯2.3 阅读理解现在,让我们阅读一篇与文化差异和交际技巧相关的短文,并回答以下问题:Cultural Differences in CommunicationWhen people from different cultures meet and communicate, there are often challenges and misunderstandings due to cultural differences. For example, in some cultures, it is common to maintain direct eye contact during a conversation as a sign of respect and attention, while in other cultures, avoiding eye contact is seen as a sign of respect. Thus, what is considered polite in one culture may be considered impolite in another.Another important aspect of cross-cultural communication is body language and gestures. Different cultures have different meanings behind certain gestures. For example, the。
大学英语精读第三版预备级教案1-6单元
IntensiveReading: Unit2A father, a Son and an Answer
ExtensiveReading: Unit2Culture and Recreation
授课方式
The course emphasizes the application of targeted language skills and English expressions through class activities such as group discussions, answering content-based questions,comparative translationand doing a reasonable amount of drill work both in and outside the classroom. (强调应用)
e the structure learned in this unitbydoing drills anddeveloping astructured mini speech
难点
1.Summarize the content in their own languages.
2.Talk abouttheir own English learning experiences and thencomment
6. Read Text B on their own andwith the teacher’s assistancedo the exercisesattached.
7. Summarize Text B in their own languages.
8.Read the4essays inUnit 1Campus Lifeand answertherelated questions.
大学英语精读第三册电子教案unit5
课程目标:1. 帮助学生理解文章的主旨大意和段落结构。
2. 培养学生的阅读技巧,包括快速阅读、略读和精读。
3. 提高学生的词汇量和语法水平。
4. 增强学生的口语表达能力,通过讨论和角色扮演等活动。
教学对象:大学英语专业二年级学生教学内容:- Unit 5 文章内容- 相关词汇和短语- 语法点:被动语态教学时间:2课时教学过程:第一课时一、导入(10分钟)1. 热身活动:通过英语歌曲或游戏活跃课堂气氛,引导学生进入英语学习状态。
2. 介绍作者:简要介绍文章作者的背景和作品,激发学生的阅读兴趣。
二、阅读理解(40分钟)1. 快速阅读:让学生快速浏览文章,了解文章大意和结构。
2. 精读:- 引导学生分析文章的主题和段落结构。
- 解释文章中的难句和短语,如:“be liable to”、“in the wake of”等。
- 分析文章中的例证和论据,帮助学生理解作者的观点。
三、词汇学习(20分钟)1. 词汇讲解:讲解文章中出现的新单词和短语,如:“vulnerability”、“index”等。
2. 词汇练习:通过填空、选择题等形式,帮助学生巩固所学词汇。
四、语法点讲解(10分钟)1. 被动语态:讲解被动语态的构成和用法,通过例句帮助学生理解和掌握。
2. 练习:进行被动语态的练习,巩固所学知识。
第二课时一、复习与巩固(20分钟)1. 复习上节课的内容:通过提问或小组讨论的方式,帮助学生巩固所学知识。
2. 词汇复习:进行词汇测试,检查学生对词汇的掌握程度。
二、口语表达(30分钟)1. 讨论:围绕文章主题进行讨论,如:“如何应对生活中的压力”、“如何保持心理健康”等。
2. 角色扮演:分组进行角色扮演,模拟文章中的场景,提高学生的口语表达能力。
三、总结与作业(10分钟)1. 总结:对本节课的内容进行总结,强调重点和难点。
2. 作业:布置课后作业,如:- 阅读课文,翻译文章。
- 收集与文章主题相关的英语文章,进行阅读和分析。
大学英语精读第3册UNIT5课文翻译及课后答案
大学英语精读第3册第5课课文翻译及课后答案课文翻译妈妈哭的那天很久前一个阴暗的冬天,我放学回家,心中充满着期待。
我腋下夹着一本我所喜爱的刚出版的体育杂志,而且整个房子将只有我一个人。
爸爸还没下班,妹妹不在家,妈妈刚找到一份新工作,在一小时内是不会回家的,我跳上台阶,冲进起居室,啪的一声打开电灯。
我眼前出现的景象使我惊呆了。
妈妈紧缩着身子。
手捂着脸,坐在沙发的一端,她在哭。
我以前从没见她哭过。
我小心地走近她,把手放在她肩上。
“妈”我说,“怎么了?”妈妈长叹一口气,强作微笑。
“没什么,真的。
没什么大不了的事。
只是我要失去这份新工作了。
我字打的不够快。
”“但你才上三天班,”我说,“你会赶上的。
”我重复了妈妈对我说过的一百遍的那句话。
每当我学什么或做什么重要事情而遇到麻烦时,妈常这样对我说。
“不行了,”妈妈神色黯淡地对我说。
“过去我常说只要我下决心,什么事我都能干好。
现在我仍然认为在多数情况下我能做到。
但是,打字这事我做不到啦。
”我无能为力,十分尴尬。
那时我16岁,仍然认为妈妈能做任何事。
几年前,当我们卖掉农场,搬到城里来住的时候,妈妈决定开一所日托所。
她没受过这方面的训练,但这并不妨碍她。
她参加幼托函授课学习,做练习,六个月后就正式获得从事这项工作的资格了。
不久后,她不但招满了生,而且还有许多孩子等着注册。
我认为这是理所当然的,是妈妈能力的体现。
但是不管是日托所还是后来爸妈买的汽车旅馆都无法提供足够的钱送我和妹妹上大学。
两年后我就要准备上大学了。
再过三年,妹妹也想上大学。
时间过得真快。
妈妈想尽了一切方法存钱。
很明显,爸爸不可能比他现在干得更多---除了一份全日制工作外,还要耕种80英亩地。
在我们卖掉汽车旅馆几个月后,妈弄回家一台旧式打字机。
这台打字机跳字,键盘也很松。
那天吃饭时,我说这台打字是“废物一件”。
“我们只买得起这个,”妈妈说。
“这对练打字是够好的了。
”从那天开始,只要桌子一收拾,碗一洗,妈妈就会消失到她的缝纫房里练习打字。
外教社大学英语精读第3册第5单元参考答案
8
1.had run out 2.catch on 3.helping out 4.sent away for
5.were/are thinking about 6.hold back 7.has gone ahead
8.Reaching out 9.is going on
9
1.It is best to approach it cautiously.
2. It is wrong to assume that John will formally apologize them for being impolite.
3. This scandal will undoubtedly be an embarrassment to the Labor Party which is trying hard to win the election.
4. I was hard at work on a term papers when my baby sister bounded up the stairs and burst into my room.
5. I asked her several times, but she refused to respond to my question.
13
1.Nothing serious. Just that I've got a slight headache.
2.Nothing important. Just that he's a bit upset about losing the game.
3.It's nothing, rally. Just that she didn't do so well in the race as she hand expected.
unit 5大学英语精读3(课堂PPT)
well-paid positions and p_r_o_f_e_s_si_o_n_s_ once reserved almost exclusively for men, such as _m_e_d_i_c_in_e_ , law and management.
Most women work _b_e_ca_u__se__th__ei_r_f_a_m__il_ie_s_n__ee_d__t_h_e _m_o_n_e_y_ . With the price of food and fuel, and housing, transportation and education rising steadily, more and more families are depending upon a second _in_c_o_m__e_. Many women work also because they want to have careers of their own and enjoy full e_q_u_a_l_it_y_ with men.
3
Not until I became a mother did I understand How much my mother had sacrificed for me; Not until I became a mother did I feel How hurt my mother was when I disobeyed; Not until I became a mother did I know How proud my mother was when I achieved; Not until I became a mother did I realize How much my mother loves me.
[整理]大学英语精读预备级答案(上海外语教育出版社第三版)
[整理]大学英语精读预备级答案(上海外语教育出版社第三版)上海外语教育出版社第三版大学英语精读预备级第一册1 第二册2 第三册3 第四册4 第五册5 第六册6大学英语课后练习题参考答案翻译词汇结构写作阅读听力朗读摘要完形填空Unit 1 How to be a Successful Language LearnerText A Learning to Think All Over Again1 substituted2 analogy3 represented4 associated5 challenge6 converted7 concept8 reduced9 image 10 bundles 11 choose 12 pointed 13 instead 14 various1 get away from2 put together3 getting into4 broken into5 a great deal6 Over and over again7 depend on1 took2 go3 take4 go5 go1 what caused the fire2 what site of shoe your father wears3 what looked like a ball4 what our family and friends do for us5 what she had bought for his birthday1.Translation翻译1.What the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks.2.In terms of previous working experience, John is the best choice for this position.3.My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts.4.With the help of his family and friends, Tom build up his publishing business bit by bit.5.Linda was not able to go to that famous college, but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge.6.This company has a very good public image. People always associate its product with high quality and good service.Text B Learning Grammar by "Feel"1 recognized2 later on3 fall back on4 slightest5 alternative6 figure out7 conviced8 complicated9 struck terror into 10 oral 11 sound 12 Follow 13 doubts 14master1 然而,对于一个正在学习母语的三岁孩子来说,语法一点儿也不可怕,因为他能在不知不觉中掌握它。
大学英语精读第三册unit 5
estimate v.估计; 评价, 评估/ n. The gardener estimated that it would take him four hours to weed the garden. I don't know her well enough to form an estimate of her abilities.
competition n.比赛 , 竞争 There will be a chess competition next week.
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 20-30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On a Harmonious Dormitory Life. You should write 100120 words following the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的情况; 2. 一个和谐宿舍生活的必要性; 3. 如何创造和谐的宿舍生活。
The greenhouse effect is important. Without the greenhouse effect, the Earth would not be warm enough for humans to live. But if the greenhouse effect becomes stronger, it could make the Earth warmer than usual. Even a little extra warming may cause problems for humans, plants, and animals.
大学英语精读第三册Unit5
Lesson Five Twelve Angry Men (Part One)I.T eaching Objectives:After learning this unit, students are supposed to:1. get familiar with the rules of word formation ;2. get familiar with some grammatical points;3. retell the text as a whole;4. have a thorough understanding of the whole text: Twelve Angry Men5. get a list of the new words and expressions and be able to use them freely in writing and daily conversation;II.Listening and speaking activities1.Listen to the recording of the text and fill in the blanks about the main ideas of the article.2. Talk about the judicial system in America and discuss the questions on the text.III. Reading Comprehension and Language Activities1.Pre-reading discussions:1)Why doesn’t the author give names to the characters in the drama? Is this play merely a conflictamong people or is it also a conflict of ideas?2)What was the evidence presented at the court against the boy?3)What would have happened to the boy if he had been found guilty?2 Background knowledgeAbout the author﹡Reginald Rose is a native Ne w Y orker, best known as a writer for television. The Twelve Angry Men was written in 1954 based on his experience as a juror. The play was turned into a movie in 1957 with Henry Fonda starring as No8.The present text isbased on of that movie. with much abridgement. What distinguished Rose’s teleplays was their direct preoccupation with social and political issues.﹡Useful legal termsJudiciary system: judge, 12 jurors, lawyer, plaintiff, defendant, public prosecutorThe jury trial is an important component in the U.S. judicial system. The jury consists of 12 jurors, selected at random, agreed on by the lawyers of the two sides, who will, after hearing all the evidenced and cross-examination and careful deliberation, give a verdict of guilty or not guilty. Today no jury would be made up entirely of men any more. Women now serve on juries as much as men.﹡JuryJury: is a group of up to 12 people, called “Jurors” whose duty it is to listen to the evidence given in a court trial and decide whether the accused is guilty or not guilty. The decision is called a “verdict”. If the verdict is not guilty, the accused is set free or acquitted; if the verdict is guilty, the judge will give the sentence.﹡Court System•Jurisdiction司法: by the Highest Court, the High Court, the Middle Court, the district courts, thelower courts•Legislation立法: by the Congress, hearings听证会•①The accused is deemed innocent until and unless proved “ guilty” beyond a reasonable doubt.•②In many jurisdictions, the majority of a jury is not sufficient to find a defendant guilty ofa felony.•③A trial does not aim at discovering who commit a particular crime, but rather the innocence or guilt of the accused.•④The system is not infallible and can be quite precarious.﹡A criminal court• A criminal court is a court of law which hears cases brought by the state against a person or a corporation which has violated a criminal law enacted by the legislature.﹡Police•Scotland Y ard 伦敦警察厅•NYPD, LAPD police department 警察局•FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation•Sheriff (美)县治安官•Police officer•区分:Security guard 保安, Firefighters, fire brigade,•Court-martial 军事法庭, international tribunal 国际法庭3.About the textTwelve Angry Men was adapted by Reginald Roes in1950s. It is about an 18-year-old boy who is on trial for murder, accused of knifing his father to death .The twelve jurors retire to the jury room, having been admonished that the defendant is innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. It turned out that in the first voting .all the 11 jurors vote for conviction. Except No.8, who feels there is a reasonable doubt, which prevents a quick verdict. The juror8 resolutely and painstakingly explains his reasons for doing that. During the heated deliberations, evidence that felt rock-solid is revealed to be dubious and the hidden preconceptions and assumptions of the jurors are revealed. At last, juror8 convinces every man on the jury that the charge to the defendant was not conclusively proved to convict him.4.Pre-class Questions• 1. Why do you think the author gives “The Twelve Angry Men” as the title of the play?• 2. Try to analyze the characteristics of each juror and witness.• 3. Try to retell the story of killing in your own words.5. Language Points﹡Phrases;call for : to want or need a particular action, behavior ,quality etc.要求get at : to see to be saying sth that other people don’t completely understand.了解表明lay sb out :to knock sb . down 把….打昏mix up :confuse 弄混spill out :to pour out散出yell sth o ut: 喊出in charge of :负责in the charge of : 由谁负责﹡A boy charged with murdering his father(p1)•Notice that we say“ to be charged with”, but “to be accused of”.•Notice also that “to charge” means to state officially that someone is guilty of a crime.﹡Now you fellows can handle this any way you want.(P2)any way (both words stressed): by any method; in any manner•anyway (stressed on the first syllable): in spite of that; in any case•--I’m going ______, no matter what you say.•--Y ou can do it _________ yo u want. I don’t care. I just want the result.•--Well, _______, it’s too late to do anything now.•--He is desperate. He has to find that money _________.﹡Preliminary (a.& n.) P3: happening at the beginning of an event, often as a form of preparation •--The Congress will start ~ hearings soon. (预备听政会)•--Our team got beaten in the ~ rounds of the competition. (头几个回合)•--May I make a few ~ remarks before we start the interview. (开场白)•②noun: usually plural forms <preliminaries>•--without preliminaries (开门见山地)•~ talks on the nuclear issues of North Korea began yesterday.• A background check is normally a ~ to a presidential nomination.•~s, quarter finals, semi-finals, and the final﹡Vote•If we want to discuss it first then vote, that’s one way or we can vote right now to see how we stand.•Mean: One way for us to do is to discuss first then vote. The other way for us to do is to vote at once to find out the position of jurors whether we agree or not, or we need further discussion on this case.﹡Maybe we can all get out of here. P5•Background: He is eager to get out of this jury room because it is hot and besides he has a ticket for a football game for that evening which he does not want to miss.•If everyone agrees that the boy is guilty, then they can take the verdict to the court and get the whole thing over and done with right﹡Slum Ghetto犹太贫民区Hip-hop: a form of pop culture starting among young black people in the US in the 1980s, including rap music and graffiti art 嬉哈乐(Hippie:young people in the 1960s and 70s rejecting conventional ways留长发、吸毒)Rap: a type of music in which words are not sung but are spoken in a rapid, rhythmic way 说唱乐Latina: a style mixing elements from Latin America 拉丁风格﹡What do you think that trial cost? (P20)•According to the U.S. law any citizen has a right to a proper trial, and if he can’t pay, the trial will be paid by the government. That’s why No. 10 here reminds No.8 angrily that the boy has cost a lot of public money.﹡Since when is dishonesty a group characteristic? (p21)•From what time is dishonesty regarded as a characteristic of a group? It is unfair to think that all the people who live in the slum are not honest. It a prejudice.﹡otherwise (P26)①differently (adv.)--Y ou are presumed to be innocent until proved otherwise. (proved not to be)--I was unable to attend the conference because I was otherwise engaged. (busy with something else)②apart from that--The soup was cold, but otherwise the meal was excellent.③if not--Y ou’d better go now, otherwise you’ll miss the train.﹡Eyewitness OneThe Old Man•Let’s see the old man who lived on the second floor under the room where the murder took .•Clu e: loud noises “I’m going to kill you” in the upstairs apartment A second later, he heard a body falling.•The old man’s guess: It sounded like a fight•The old man’s seeing: He saw the kid running down the stair and out of the house﹡Refute反驳(P29)•Refute an allegation, an argument or a theory: proving it wrong or untrue•It’s the kind of rumor that it is easy to ~.•Refute an allegation or accusation: denying it is true•He is quick to ~ any suggestion of intellectual snobbery.•区分: refuse, decline, reject, object﹡Eyewitness Two The Woman•She is lying in bed. She can’t sleep. It’s hot..•And right across the street, she sees the kid stick his knife into his father’s chest. Look, she has known the kid all his life. And she swore she saw him do it.﹡Spot One•She looks out the window.•They proved in court that at night if you look through the windows of an el train when the lights are out, you can see what is happening on the other side.﹡Spot Two•Right across the street she sees the kid stick the knife into his father. She’s known him all his life.His window is right across from hers, across the EL tracks. And she saw him do it.﹡el train(p34): elevated train•Fly-past(美), flyover(英)立交桥•Highway•Expressway•Subway(美), tube(英)•Tunnel, Cross-strait tunnel,•Maglev: magnetically levitated train﹡Provoke (P46): deliberately annoy someone and try to make him behave aggressivelySomething provokes a reaction: causing itHe started beating me when I was about to go to bed but I didn't do anything to ~ him.The destruction of the mosque has ~d anger throughout the Muslim world.Her insensitive speech provoked an angry reaction.The students tried to provoke the teacher into losing her temper. (made her lose her temper by provoking her)His refusal to answer provoked me to shout at him﹡Boy’ s Background(No.8) I don’t think it was a very strong motive. This boy has been hit so many times that violence is practically a normal state of affairs with him. I just can’s see two slaps in the face would have provoked him into committing murder.﹡The boy•(No.4) This boy--- Let’s say he’s the product of a slum and a broken home. We can’t help that.We’re not here to explain why slums make criminal.•We are here to decide if he is innocent or guilty.﹡Sensitive vs. sensiblesensitive:①(~ + to) easily influence or changed by sth•--sensitive to cold/heat --a sensitive skin②( ~ + about) have feelings that are easily hurt/offendedDon’t mention that she’s put on weight, she’s very sensitive about it.sensible: reasonable; showing good sensea sensible man She is very sensible of the trouble.It would be sensible to get a second opinion before taking any further action.•It is very sensible of you to take his advice.•﹡Allege (P60)•断言,宣称,硬说•The newspaper ~s th e mayor’s guilt *. He is ~d to have demanded a ransom of one million.•作为理由,借口或论据等提出•He ~d illness as a reason for not going to work.•Alleged: an alleged thief窃贼嫌疑an alleged friend所谓的朋友﹡Ok, let’s get to the point (p 65)•Let’s get to the point: let’s talk about the most important part of the problem.•Admitted buying: We can say “admit to doing sth”•Linglu has admitted stealing the books from Changjin.﹡Admit (p65) : confess①admit (followed by gerund)--Will you admit breaking the window? = Would you admit that you have broken the window?②admit (followed by infinitive)--We all admit him to be foolish.--A fuel leak is now admitted to have been the cause of the trouble.③other collocations--He admitted his guilt/crime. --He admitted to the murder/shoplifting.﹡You pulled a real bright trick (P76)Her tears were just a trick to deceive others.(诡计)Our children used to play tricks on us.(捉弄)card tricks (扑克牌魔术)magic tricks (魔术)Don’t play dirty tricks on me.(卑鄙手段)How’s trick? (c olloq) (混得如何)﹡Ballot• A ballot(paper) is a system of voting or an occasion when you vote on a piece of paper on to write your decision.•Eg. Representatives were elected by ballot. Eg. They decide to hold a ballot.•Eg. Let’s put it to the ballot.﹡We’ll s tay here and talk it out.(p84)talk it out: discuss it thoroughly until we reach a final decision.Out: thoroughly, completely, so as to be finishedCompare:•I had to sit out that boring performance.•Please hear me out. *Time is running out.* The fire went out.•They seemed to be determined to fight it out In-Class Translation Exercises•Let’s play the match out.1.Clean out the room. 2I’m tired out.3I had to sit out that boring performance. 4 Please hear me out.5The oil in the heater is running out. 6The wind blew the candles out.7The lease is already out. 8 He will be back before the month is out.9Let’s try and sort out this mess.6. Post-discussionWhat was the evidence against the boy? How did it fall piece by piece through the discussion? 7Exercises: II Vocabulary 1.Translation3. Translation:1)Our company was heavily in debt when he took over. We owed the bank about 10 million.2)Lao Song, I owe you an apology. The other day I really behaved like a fool.3)People know every well that they owe everything they have today to the reform polity.4)Why did their boat invade our territorial waters? They owe us an explanation at least.5)He claimed to have two Ph. D. degrees from two universities.6)Both sides claimed to have won the competition.7)The Taipings took the city finally. But the battle claimed one of their best leaders. to have won thecompetition.8)These patients won the claim of 50 million dollars for their damaged health.9)This otherwise wonderful manager is a womanizer.10)Her otherwise perfect family only has one problem. Her little daughter is handicapped.11)The Congress will vote on this new tax law sometimes next week. The exact time has not yet beenfixed.12)Big business will vote for that party. They won’t vote otherwise.13)After a heated discussion, they finally put it to a vote. The voter was 3to 4 in Bush’s favor.14)John Kennedy was the first Catholic in U.S. history to be voted into the White House.15)In the stock market, people often vote with their feet.16)The problems we now have remind us that social justice is just as important as economic prosperity.17)That day she forgot to remind her husband to get his car fixed.18)The story reminded me of many terrible things that happened in the so-called Cultural Revolution. 4. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word:1) down 2) in 3)on, off 4) out 5) out 6) out 7) over 8) over 9)away, with 10) with without11) into, in 12) withIII Grammar4. Translate sentences using gerunds:1)The old lady resents being referred to as busybody. Or: The old lady does not like being called abusybody.2)“I appreciate your offering to go and tell the parents about the accident.”, the principal told me.3)The cheat thought being dressed like a policeman would make us trust him. But he looked like aswindler just the same.4)It’s important to know what it is that you don’t know, and asking questions is the way.5)Foreign journalists in the country often complain about being suspected of spying.6)I reviewed my lesson s by first reading the texts over and then trying to retell them in my own words.7)There are many ways to get data into a computer. Procession the data is accomplished within thecomputer itself.8)Being a guest on a talk show requires wit, eloquence, and insight.9)Today, by using telecommunications equipment, CEOs can preside over meetings without leavingfrom their desks.10)I can understand your hopping form job to job in search of something you really love doing, butyou’re rejecting such a generous offer-no!6. Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer:1-10 d a c a b b c d d a 11-15 b a c c bAssignment1. Summarize the reasonable doubts the jurors raise within 200 words.2. Give the character of each juror.3. Do the key exerciseslesson5 new wordsabstain 弃权(不投票)alleged (未经证实而)陈述的argument 论据evidenceassume 假想,假设suppose, presumebackyard 后院ballot 无记名投票制breeding-ground 某事物(通常指有害事物)的滋生地burden 负担,重负loadcall for 形势所迫,必须立即采取行动characteristic n. 与众不同的特征peculiaritycharge 指责,控告,指控coincidence 巧合的事chancecollection-box 募捐箱conduct 控制,管理,经营manage, directcoroner 验尸官counselor 律师lawyercourt 法院cross-examination 盘问,详讯,严诘n.customary 合乎习俗的,依照习俗的,习惯上的usual, habitual defendant 被告,被告人accused, offenderdishonesty 不老实,不诚实cheatingdiverge v. 分叉,岔开;分歧elevated 好的,高尚的dignified, nobleexcitable 易激动的,易兴奋的eyewitness 目击者fantastic 了不起的,极好的wonderful, splendid, marvelousfilthy 污秽的,肮脏的muckyfingerprint 指纹first-degree murder 一级谋杀罪flick v. (用轻而快的动作)移动某物flimsy 软弱无力的,不足信的weak, feeble;不结实的,易损坏的foreman 陪审团团长forgery 伪造罪get at v. 意指,暗指grown-up 成年人guilty 有罪的,犯罪的handy 便于拿取的,便于使用的,有用的honestly 的确reallyhumph 哼innocent 无辜的,无罪的,清白的junk 无用或者无价值的东西rubbishlay sb. out 打晕某人liar 说谎者mix up v. 混淆motive 动机,原因cause26 27 28 29 30394041424311。
大学英语精读预备级课后答案(全)
大学英语精读预备级课后答案(全)上海外语教育出版社第三版大学英语精读预备级第一册1 第二册2 第三册3 第四册4 第五册5 第六册 6 大学英语课后练习题参考答案翻译词汇terms of previous working experience, John is the best choice for this position.physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts.the help of his family and friends, Tom build up his publishing business bit by bit. 结构写作阅读听力朗读摘要完形填空 Unit 1 How to be a Successful Language LearnerText A Learning to Think All Over Again1 substituted2 analogy3 represented4 associated5 challenge6 converted7 concept8 reduced9 image 10 bundles 11 choose 12 pointed 13 instead 14 various1 get away from2 put together3 getting into4 broken into5 a great deal6 Over and over again7 depend on1 took2 go3 take4 go5 go1 what caused the fire2 what site of shoe your father wears3 what looked like a ball4 what our family and friends do for us5 what she had bought for his birthday 1.Translation翻译the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks.was not able to go to that famous college, but she planned to start all over againrather than give up the challenge.xxpany has a very good public image. People always associate its product with highquality and good service.Text B Learning Grammar by \1 recognized2 later on3 fall back on4 slightest5 alternative6 figure out7 conviced 8xxplicated 9 struck terror into 10 oral 11 sound 12 Follow 13 doubts 14 master 1在不知不觉中掌握它。
大学英语 精读 预备级 unit5 Mobile Phones with Manners
daily routine service routine routine maintenance routine examination
regular
2.2.1 Words and Phrases
regular price
正常价格;普通票价
adj. 定期的;有规律的; 合格的;整齐的;普通的
regular customer
2.2.1 Words and Phrases
survey A recent survey of public opinions shows that most people are worried about the increasing crime.
一份最近的民意调查表明,大多数人对不断增长的犯罪率表 示忧虑。
impact
n. 影响
The computer had made a great impact on modern life.
计算机对现代生活产生了巨大的影响。
They expect the meeting to have a marked impact on the future of the country.
manners
n.礼貌,礼节;风俗 ,习惯
His manners are rough, but he is a kind man at heart.
他虽然举止粗鲁, 但心地善良。
I have adapted myself to new manners.
我已经适应了新的风俗习惯。
n. 调查;测量;审视; 纵览
n.日常工作;例行公 事
2.2.1 Words and Phrases
The players had to change their daily routine and lifestyle. 这些运动员不得不改变他们的每日常 规和生活方式。
大学英语精读5课后翻译答案(第三版)
Unit 1Mastering a large number of words is essential to achieving fluency in a foreign language. An unofficial, but often quoted, figure for the Cambridge First Certificate examination suggests that students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are unlikely to be successful in the exam. Current research also suggests that native English speakers who have been educated up to 18 years old or beyond know at least 16,000 English words. And unless you already speak a language like Spanish or German, there are no shortcuts to a large vocabulary in English: you just have to rely on diligence and dedication. Of course you can figure out from the context the meanings of some new words you come across in your reading, but more often than not you have to look them up in a dictionary in order to be clear about their accurate meanings. A practicable way to pick up new words is, perhaps, to read a lot, preferably stories that you find interesting or exciting. It often pays to read the same book over and over again: each time you read it you will learn different new words, and the familiar context helps to fix them in your mind.要想流利的说一门外语,掌握大量词汇是必须的。
《大学英语精读》第三版预备级Unit 5 Mobile Phones
Text interpretation
Mobile phones manners Mobile phones withwith manners
problem
solution
hate-love for MP 1-4
Ask each other 6-8
Detect motion 9-11
intelli gent 12-13
Phara13 ―Every time the phone alerts the user, it’s an opportunity for the device to learn whether it behaved appropriately,‖ he says. ―It could find out that if I’m walking and my phone rings, I’ll always answer it. But if I’m on a bus, I won’t.‖ Phara14 It may take Schmandt’s technology years to reach the marketplace, but fortunately our phones are already equipped with something similar. It’s called an ―off‖ button.
Text interpretation
Answer the questions
Speaking Activities 3&4 on p.62
What is your understanding of the title? Seeing the title, what question comes into your mind? Judging from the title, what can you learn about the content of the text?
现代大学英语精读3_unit_5课后答案
Pre-class Work H1. Paraphrase.1) No. 8: The society has not treated the boy very well. Therefore we should at least talk a little bit before we send him to the chair. That's all I want to do. Nothing else.2) No. 9: I'm surprised to hear you say that as if dishonesty has ever been a characteristic peculiar to a specific group.3) No. 8: Nobody has to prove the kid is innocent. According to the principle of law, he is innocent untile proven guilty, and he can only be convicted if his guilt is beyond reasonable doubt.4) No. 4: These two slaps may have been beyond his limit of endurance. The boy has been kicked around so often that he may have been reaching the breaking point when the two slaps come.5) No. 8: If I were tried in court and the verdict would decide whether I would live or be executed, I would want my lawyer to try his best to refute the prosecutor's evidence completely. 6) No. 3: Brother, you're really annoying. You sat here and voted guilty like the rest of us. And then, some hypocritical person like a preacher said something with his affected language and voice, you just began to show your sympathy for the boy and then changed your vote. This is the most disgusting... I suggest you go to the church or some other charity institution to contribute some money, which will be more direct and virtuous.2. Learn to use reference books.l) Find the proper definition of the following in the text.(1) charge: to accuse sb. of sth. esp. formally in a court of law(2) term: a period of times(3) state: condition or circumstances(4) plain: simply(5) blade: knife (edge)(6) jam: to squeeze sth. into a space so that it cannot move out(7) bright: smart, clever(8) hang: to make (a jury) unable to reach a unanimous decision(9) given: fixed2) Find the synonyms and antonyms of the following in a thesaurus.(1) fantastic:synonyms: marvelous, extremely good, wonderful, sensational, terrific, fabulous, superb, greatantonyms: reasonable, sensible, credible, ordinary, common, moderate(2) peculiar:synonyms: odd, queer, strange, unusual, abnormal, unconventional, weird, eccentric, bizarreantonyms: common, general, universal, usual, ordinary, conventional, familiar3. Word-building.1) Give the corresponding nouns of the following.(1) handle/handling (2) charge (3) accusation(4) supposition (5) disagreement (6) mixture/mix(7) refutation (8) provocation (9) commitment(10) divergence2) Give the corresponding verbs of the following.(I) to try (2) to prosecute (3) to mug(4) to allege (5) to guard (6) to sicken(7) to preach (8) to elevate (9) to tear(10) to bear (11) to accomplish (12) to excite(13) to coincide (14) to forgeMore Work on the TextII. V ocabulary1. Translate.1) into Chinese.(1)犯严重错误(2)负责处理该案(3)出庭作证(4)提供证据(5)验明凶器(6)抹去指印(7)进行盘问(8)付诸表决(9)要求表决(10)以不记名投票方式表决(11)投票赞成或反对(12)投票认为有罪(13)作出判决(14)判决某人死刑(15)成功地耍一个花招(16)堵塞河流2) into English.(1) to quote the Bible (2) to list all the reasons(3) to dial the phone number (4) to define the word(5) to serve a jail term (6) to owe someone an apology(7) to refute an argument (8) to test the sharpness of a knife(9) to clear one's throat (10) to miss the point(11) to set a time limit . (12) to make a rule(13) to split the rent (14) to pass a given point(15) to tear something to shreds/pieces (16) to get back to the point(17) to stab (somebody) in the back2. Give synonyms and antonyms of the following.1) Give synonyms.(1) evident, clear, plain, distinct, conspicuous(2) feeble, weak, inadequate, poor(3) to cry out, to shout, to scream(4) normal, usual, common, routine(5) threat, danger(6) legal advisor, lawyer, attorney(7) proof, material proof, grounds, fact(8) disreputable people, scum, loafers(9) dirty, unclean, rotten(10) disagreement, quarrel, dispute(11) smart, wise, clever, intelligent(12) to thrust, to stick in, to stuff(13) unbelievable, remarkable, amazing(14) to differ, to disagree, to separate(15) to achieve, to carry out, to do, to perform, to realize, to attain, to fulfill(16) proposal, suggestion, recommendation, plan(17) disgusting(18) decision, judgment, opinion(19) intolerable, unacceptable, unthinkable(20) trait, quality, feature2) Give antonyms.(1) inaccurate (2) proud (3) calm, cool(4) innocent (5) to deny (6) defense(7) insensitive (8) strong, solid (9) to disprove, to refute(10) impersonal (11) dishonest (12) irregular(13) negative (14) abnormal3. Translate.1) Our company was heavily in debt when he took over. We owed the bank about 10 million.2) Lao Song, I owe you an apology. The other day I really behaved like a fool.3) People know very well that they owe everything they have today to the reform and open policy.4) Why did their boat invade our territorial waters? They owe us an explanation at least.5) He claimed to have two Ph.D degrees from two universities.6) Both sides claimed to have won the competition.7) The Taipings took the city finally. But the battle claimed one of their best leaders.8) These patients won the claim of 50 million dollars for their damaged health.9) This otherwise wonderful manager is a womanizer.10) Her otherwise perfect family only has one problem: Her little daughter is handicapped.11) The Congress will vote on this new tax law sometime next week. The exact time has not yet beenfixed.12) Big business will vote for that party. They won't vote otherwise.13) After a heated discussion, they finally put it to a vote. The vote was three to four in Bush's favor.14) John Kennedy was the first Catholic in US history to be voted into the White House.15) In the stock market, people often vote with their feet.16) The problems we now have remind us that social justice is just as important as economic prosperity.17) That day she forgot to remind her husband to get his car fixed.18) The story reminded me of many terrible things that happened in the so-called "cultural revolution."4. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word.1) down 2) in 3) on, off 4) out 5) out 6) out7) over 8) over 9) away with 10) with, without 11) into, in 12) with6. Choose the right words in their proper forms.I) (1) sensible (2) sensitive (3) sensitive (4) sensible2) (1) excited (2) excitable (3) exciting (4) excited3) (1) charged, charged (2) accused (3) charge (4) accusation4) (1) admitted/acknowledge (2) admit/acknowledge (3) acknowledge (4) acknowledge(5) admittedTranslate with special attention to the different meanings of the same word or wordswhich happen to have the same spelling.1)你能不能用简单的英语把它说明白一些?2)西班牙的雨量集中在平原地区。
大学英语精读第三册第三版课件unit5
Global Reading Detailed Reading
After Reading
1. Story — Mother’s Love 2. American Women in the Working World 3. The Cost of Attending Colleges in the U.S. 4. Poem Appreciation 5. Warm-up Questions
For cutting the grass: $5.00 For cleaning up my room this week: $1.00 For going to the store for you: 50 cents Baby-sitting my little brother while you went shopping: 25 cents Taking out the garbage: $1.00 For getting a good report card: $5.00 For cleaning up and raking the yard: $2.00 Total owed: $14.75 Well, his mother looked at him standing there, and the boy could see the memories flashing through her mind. She picked up the pen, turned over the paper he’d written on, and this is what she wrote:
Global Reading Detailed Reading
After Reading
大学英语精读3unit5教案
一、教学目标1. 掌握本单元的核心词汇和短语。
2. 理解并分析文章的结构和主题。
3. 提高阅读理解能力和批判性思维能力。
4. 培养学生的口语表达能力和写作能力。
二、教学内容1. 核心词汇:abandon, survive, cherish, independent, prosperous, poverty-stricken2. 短语:set off on a journey, come to terms with, put up with, make a living3. 文章主题:通过讲述主人公的成长故事,探讨独立、自我价值和社会责任感等主题。
三、教学过程Step 1:导入(10分钟)1. 利用多媒体展示与主题相关的图片或视频,激发学生的学习兴趣。
2. 提问:同学们,你们认为独立是什么?什么是自我价值?我们应该如何面对生活中的困难?Step 2:阅读理解(20分钟)1. 学生自主阅读课文,了解文章大意。
2. 教师提问,检查学生对文章内容的理解:- 文章讲述了什么故事?- 主人公在面对困难时表现出了哪些品质?- 文章想要传达什么样的信息?Step 3:词汇学习(15分钟)1. 教师带领学生分析本单元的核心词汇和短语,讲解其用法和搭配。
2. 学生进行词汇练习,巩固所学知识。
Step 4:写作训练(15分钟)1. 教师给出写作话题:结合自己的生活经历,谈谈你对“独立”和“自我价值”的理解。
2. 学生进行写作练习,教师巡视指导。
Step 5:口语表达(10分钟)1. 学生分组进行口语讨论,分享自己的写作内容。
2. 教师点评学生的口语表达,纠正发音和语法错误。
Step 6:总结(5分钟)1. 教师对本节课的学习内容进行总结,强调重点和难点。
2. 布置课后作业,要求学生完成以下任务:- 复习本单元的词汇和短语。
- 预习下一单元的内容。
四、教学反思本节课通过阅读、写作、口语表达等多种教学方式,帮助学生掌握本单元的核心知识和技能。
大学英语精读第三版unit5
大学英语精读第三版unit5大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1 Unit5答案1)g2)c3)i4)a5)j6)d7)b8)e9)h10)f1)illustration2)is illustrated3) the latter4) enclosed5) qualifications6) echoes7) worldwide8) laundry9) ancient10) favorites11) package12) minus13) string14) odds1) set her mind on/ set her mind to2) working full-time on3) fit in a4) to my astonishment5) at random6) burst into7) here and there8) graduated from1) self-supporting2) self-employed3) self-respecting4) self-made5) self-reliant6) self-educated1) He travelled worldwide.2) The bank has three branches in Liverpool, and over three hundred countrywide.3) The police made a citywide search for the criminals.4) The figures show unemployment falling nationwide last month.5) The rising number of car crimes is a nationwide problem.1) frightened horse2) satisfying Chinese meal3) embarrassing moment4) writing table/ writing desk5) worried look/ worried expression6) excited children7) walking stick8) a very tiring day1) I do hope your dream to become a writer will come true.2) It does require a great effort of will to give up smoking.3) Do be more careful next time.4) Now, then! Do stop that noise!5) The young writer did get her novel finished in three weeks.1) To her disappointment, her sister had lost the race.2) To his delight, he saw his aunt in good health.3) To his great surprise, he found that someone had broken into his house.4) To our deep regret, we won't be able to attend the dinner party.1) illustrate2) burst into3) laughter4) embarrassed5) genius6) laundry7) favorite8) published9) set your mind to/ set your mind on10) qualifications1)his2)manuscripts3)of4)publisher5)publishing6)It7)But8)try9)more10)both11)on12)lose13)threw14)it15)shouldn’t16)when17)himself18)so19)he20)finished21)and1) assignment2) chapter3) special4) does5) changed his life6) Until7) dreamed of8) sought advice9) encouragement10) started off翻译1) 简从书架上拿了一本杂志,开始东一页西一页地随便翻阅。
最新外教社大学英语精读第三册unit5原文+翻译+课后翻译
Unit5A mother and her son learn more from a moment of defeat than they ever could from a victory. Her example of never giving up gives him courage for the rest of his life.从失败的一刻中,母亲和儿子收获了他们从成功中不曾收获到的。
母亲永不放弃的精神给他此后的人生以很大的勇气。
The Day Mother CriedGerald MooreComing home from school that dark winter's day so long ago, I was filled with anticipation. I had a new issue of my favorite sports magazine tucked under my arm, and the house to myself. Dad was at work, my sister was away, and Mother wouldn't be home from her new job for an hour. I bounded up the steps, burst into the living room and flipped on a light.妈哭的那天在很久以前一个昏暗的冬天,我放学回家,心中充满了期待。
我腋下夹着一期新的我最爱看的体育杂志,再者,家里没有别人打扰我。
爸爸在上班,妹妹不在家。
妈妈刚找到新工作,还得过一个小时才下班。
我跳上台阶,冲进起居室,啪嗒一声打开电灯。
I was shocked into stillness by what I saw.Mother, pulled into a tight ball with her face in her hands, sat at the far end of the couch.She was crying. I had never seen her cry.我被眼前的景象惊呆了。
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Text interpretation
What type is the text? A. narration 记叙文 B. exposition 说明文 描述文 C. description 议论文 D. argumentation
Related information
MIT: It shorts for Massachusetts Institute of Technology(麻省理工学院) founded in 1861.
5. A cell phone with manners will always ring on your way to work. (F) It doesn’t ring when you take a bus to work.
6. The cell phone with manners could be programmed to respond to calls in different ways. (T)
Task 3: Read it again and try to answer the questions Speaking Activities 3&4 on p.62
True or false
1. According to a survey, the cell phone is the invention that Americans hate the most but can’t live without. (T) 2. It’s easier to teach people manners than to teach mobile phones manners. (F) It’s easier the other way round.
16. …he’d like the caller to receive a mu like to text message him instead? 18. Right now,…to set up their phone.
19. His long-term research goal though is to… based on
Do you have a mobile phone? When did you begin to use it? What do people use mobile phones for? Are you happy with your phone? Have you ever been angry with others using mobile phones? Phone Etiquette for Answering Calls.f4v
7. Schmandt and his colleagues are developing a system that reduces the inappropriate behavior of mobile phones. (T) 8. Schmandt’s system doesn’t require users to set up their phones. (F) They have to be set up by users.
Today it is a world-class educational institution with great influence.
Text interpretation
Task 1: Read the new words and phrases together
Task 2: Read the passage quickly and try to get the main idea
Unit 5 Mobile Phones
Mobile Phones with Manners
David Pescovitz
Teaching procedures
· Warm –up · Text interpretation · Words & Useful expressions · Sentence structure · Translation · Homework
Second/next to Switch … to silent
Text interpretation
1. Prepare yourself for some shocking news. 2. …across the nation about their attitudes towards invention. 3. …this should come as no surprise. 4. Most of us have love-hate relationships with our cell phones. 5. “…but I do hate other people’s cell phones,” says CS, director of MIT’s Media Lab. 6. …the impact of our communication on everyone… 7. It would also be a great benefit to those who ...
past experience. 20. It may take …years to reach the market, but are
equipped with something similar…
Questions for consideration (Group work )
1. Do you agree that most of us have love-hate relationships with cell phones?
Text interpretation
8. 9. The research group tries to enable mobile phones to ask…for a given situation. That way, even if you forget to switch off your ringer… If the phones…are all in silent mode, maybe your phone will take the hint and …in a way other than ringing… …you can program your phone to be on the lookout for … Say you walk to the bus … After noticing this pattern, your phone…
9. The “off” button currently on our cell phones can help us become users with manners. (T)
Text interpretation
The text is in the pattern.
A. general-specific B. problem-solution C. cause-effect
总分 问题-解决 因果
Text interpretation
Mobile phones manners Mobile phones withwith manners
problem
solution
hate-love for MP 1-4
Ask each other 6-8
Detect motion 9-11
10.
11. 12. 13.
Text interpretation
14. At that point, you could then set the device to ring … 15. The phone could also be programmed…depending on what…
3. If the research at MIT Media Lab is successful, mobile phones will be able to pick up polite behavior from other phones nearby. (T) 4. The cell phone with manners will always direct your boss’ call to voice mail. (F) When your boss is calling you, other phones will be directed to voice mail.
manners
(polite) social behavior; habits and customs, esp. of a particular group e.g.1 Do you really want to learn table manners? e.g.2 Remember your manner: thank your friend when you leave the party.
Useful expressions
中国电信 应用软件 举止得体 研究开发 静音模式 一点冬天的迹象 紧急警报 China Telecom Applied software Behave oneself R&D Silent mode A hint of winter Red alert
intelli gent 12-13
Off button 14
Useful expressions
餐桌礼仪 编造一个借口 麻省理工学院 本质区别 大众传媒 深远影响 Table manners Invent an excuse MIT Essential difference Mass media Far-reaching impact