山西省 忻州一中 康杰中学 临汾一中 长治二中2014届高三第一次四校联考英语试题
山西省忻州一中康杰中学 临汾一中 长治二中高三英语第四次四校联考试题(含解析)新人教版
山西省忻州一中康杰中学临汾一中长治二中2014届高三英语第四次四校联考试题(含解析)新人教版命题:临汾一中忻州一中康杰中学长治二中【考试时间120分钟,满分150分】本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题,含听力测试)与第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷的答案涂在机读卡上,第Ⅱ卷的答案写在答题纸上。
听力不计分。
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ACanadian short story writer Alice Munro won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Eighty-two-year-old Munro is only the 13th woman to win the 112-year-old prize.Munro didn’t publish her first collection of short stories unti l she was 37 years old, but her stories have always been well-received. Lots of her stories share similar themes and characters, but each story has its own twists and turns.Even though she’s won Canada’s most famous literary award, the Giller Prize, t wice, winning the Nobel Prize for Literature is the cherry on top of Munro’s career. “It brings this incredible recognition, both of her and her career, and of the dedication to the short story,” said one person.Along with the well-respected title comes 1.3 million dollars. Munro said everything was “so surprising and wonderful” and that she was “dazed by all the attention and affection that has been coming my way.”Munro knew she was in the running——she was named the second-most likely person to wi n this year’s prize, after Haruki Murakami (村上春树)of Japan——but she never thought that she would win.Munro’s win also represents the long way Canadian writers have come. “When I began writing there was a very small community of Canadian writers and littleattention was paid by the world. Now Canadian writers are read, admired and respected around the globe,” Munro said on Thursday.She is technically not the first Canadian to win the Nobel Prize for Literature, but many like to think that she is. In 1976 Saul Bellow, who was born in Quebec but moved to Chicago when he was still a child, won the prize. Even though he was born in Canada, he is mostly considered to be an American writer.“This is a win for us all. Canadians, by our very nature, are not very nationalistic,” said Geoffrey Taylor. “But things like this suddenly make you want to find a flag.”She wasn’t sure if she would keep writing if she won the prize, saying that it would be “nice to go out with a bang. But this may change my mind.”【小题1】What is the feature of Munro’s sto ries?A. They have their own complicated (复杂的)contents.B. They have similar story backgrounds.C. They have specific themes for children.D. They have the same characters in each book.【小题2】 For Munro, the Nobel Prize is an award for______.A. her love for Canadian cultureB. her devotion to the short storyC. her special form of writingD. her career of editing short stories 【小题3】 What is implied in the sixth paragraph?A. Canadian writers paid little attention to the prize.B. Canadian writers are just a small community.C. Canadian writers have long been ignored.D. Canadians have a long way to win the prize.【小题4】 What does the passage mainly tell us?A. How Alice Munro wins the Nobel PrizeB. An introduction to the Nobel Prize in LiteratureC. Alice Munro wins the Nobel Prize in LiteratureD. A world famous writer, Alice Munro【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】C【小题4】主旨大意题。
山西省忻州一中 康杰中学 临汾一中 长治二中2014届高三第四次四校联考英语试题含听力 Word版含答案[ 高考]
2014届高三年级第三次四校联考英语试题命题:临汾一中忻州一中康杰中学长治二中【考试时间120分钟,满分150分】本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题,含听力测试)与第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷的答案涂在机读卡上,第Ⅱ卷的答案写在答题纸上。
听力不计分。
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。
( )1.What do the speakers need to buy?A.A fridge.B.A dinner table.C.A few chairs.( )2.Where are the speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hotel.C.In a school.( )3.What does the woman mean?A.Cathy will be at the party.B.Cathy is too busy to come.C.Cathy is going to be invited.( )4.Why does the woman plan to go to town?A.To pay her bills in the bank.B.To buy books in a bookstore.C.To get some money from the bank.( )5.What is the woman trying to do?A.Finish some writing.B.Print an article.C.Find a newspaper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
山西省忻州一中 长治二中 临汾一中 康杰中学2014届高三第四次四校联考 理综化学 Word版含答案
山西省忻州一中长治二中临汾一中康杰中学2013-2014学年高三第四次四校联考理科综合化学试题A卷命题:忻州一中临汾一中康杰中学长治二中(考试时间150分钟满分300分)以下数据可供解题时参考:可能用到的相对原子质量:H 1 Li 7 C 12 O 16 Na 23 Si 28 Fe 56 Co 59第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 126分)一、选择题(本大题共13小题,每小题6分,共计78分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题目要求的。
)7.化学与生活是紧密相联的,下列关于生活与化学的说法不正确的是A.从海水提取物质不一定都必须通过化学反应才能实现B.大量的氮、磷废水排入海洋,易引发赤潮C.为了防止中秋月饼等富脂食品氧化变质,延长食品保质期,在包装袋中常放入生石灰D.保护加酶洗衣粉的洗涤效果,应用温水溶解洗衣粉8.N A表示阿佛加德罗常数,下列说法正确的是A.60克SiO2含有2N A个Si-O共价键B.1.0 L 1.0 mo1/L的NaAlO2水溶液中含有的氧原子数为2N AC.8.2 g Na218O2与足量的CO2和H2O(g)的混合气体充分反应后转移电子数为0.1N AD.N A个Fe(OH)3胶体粒子的质量为107g9.分析下表中各项的排布规律,有机物X是按此规律排布的第23项,下列有关X的组成、性质的说法A.②⑤B.①③④C.③④D.②③⑤10.元素周期表有许多有趣的编排方式,有同学将短周期元素按照原子序数递增的顺序进行排列得到如图所示的“蜗牛”元素周期表。
图中每个“·”代表一种元素(图中字母不表示元素符号)。
下列说法正确的是A.L、M、X三元素位于同一族B.K、Z两元素的氢化物的水溶液都显酸性C.Y元素对应的氢化物比K元素对应的氢化物沸点低D.K、L、X、Z四种元素离子半径大小顺序是Z->L+>X3+>K3-11.分子式为C5H12的烃,其分子内含3个甲基,该烃的二氯代物的同分异构体的数目为A.8种B.9种C.10种D.11种12.空间实验室“天宫一号”的供电系统中有再生氢氧燃料电池(RFC),RFC是一种将水电解技术与氢氧燃料电池技术相结合的可充电电池,工作原理如图如示。
(新课标I版01期)2014届高三数学_名校试题分省分项汇编专题04_三角函数与三角形(含解析)理
(新课标I 版01期)2014届高三数学 名校试题分省分项汇编专题04三角函数与三角形(含解析)理一.基础题组1. 【山西省长治二中 康杰中学 临汾一中 忻州一中2013届高三第四次四校联考】在ABC ∆中,角A 、B 、C 所对的边分别为a ,b ,c 且a=1,B=45°,ABC S ∆=2,则b 等于( )A .5B .25C .41D .252. 【唐山市2013-2014学年度高三年级摸底考试】已知1sin 23α=,则2c o s ()4πα-=( ) A .13-B .23-C .13D .233. 【河北唐山开滦二中2013~2014学年度第一学期高三年级期中考试】若1sin()63πα-=,则22cos ()162πα+-=( ) A. 31 B. 31- C. 97 D. 97-【答案】A. 【解析】试题分析:212cos ()1cos()sin[()]sin()6232363παππππααα+-=+=-+=-=,选A. 考点:三角函数的倍角公式、诱导公式.4. 【2012-2013学年度南昌市高三第二次模拟测试卷】将函数))(6sin(R x x y ∈+=π图像上所有的点向左平行移动6π个单位长度,再把图像上各点的横坐标扩大到原来的2倍(纵坐标不变),则所得到的图像的解析式为( ) A.)32sin(π+=x y B.)32sin(π+=x y C.2sin xy = D.2cosx y =5. 【河北省保定市八校联合体2014届高三上学期第一次月考】已知sin()sin 0,32ππααα++=-<<则2cos()3πα+等于( )A .45-B .35-C .35D .456. 【河北省邯郸市2014届高三9月摸底考试数学】设函数()sin cos 2f x x x =图象的一个对称轴是( )A .B .0x = C7. 【河北衡水中学2013~2014学年度高三上学期二调高三数学试卷】已知函数()sin()f x A x ωϕ=+(其中π0,2A ϕ><)的部分图象如右图所示,为了得到()sin 2g x x =的图象,则只需将()f x 的图象( )A.向右平移π6个长度单位B.向右平移π12个长度单位C.向左平移π6个长度单位D.向左平移π12个长度单位【答案】A 【解析】试题分析:由图像知1A =,724()123T ππππω=-==,∴2ω=,又∵23πϕπ⨯+=,∴3πϕ=,∴()sin(2)3f x x π=+将图像向右平移π6个长度单位可得到()sin 2g x x =. 考点:1.由图像确定函数解析式;2.图像变换.8. 【河北唐山开滦二中2013~2014学年度第一学期高三年级期中考试】函数x x y sin 2cos 2+= (656ππ≤≤-x )的值域是_______________。
山西省忻州一中、康杰中学、临汾一中、长治二中第一次四校联考生物
山西省忻州一中 康杰中学 临汾一中 长治二中2014届高三第一次四校联考生物试题【满分100分,考试时间90分钟】第Ⅰ卷 (单项选择题,每题2分 共50分)1.下列四种面料中,从物质组成的主要成分上看,与其他三种不同的是 A .毛织品 B .丝织品 C .棉麻织品 D .皮革制品2.右图1是活细胞中3种化合物含量的扇形图,图2是活细胞中元素含量的柱形图,下列说法不正确的是A .A 化合物是水,a 元素是碳B .B 化合物含有a 、b 、c 三种元素C .A 化合物中不含b 元素D .人体细胞完全脱水后化合物含量最多的元素为图2中的b3.下列有关细胞结构和功能的叙述,正确的是A .需氧型生物的细胞都是以线粒体作为产能的“动力车间”B .溶酶体能合成多种水解酶并降解所吞噬的物质C .噬菌体、蓝藻、酵母菌都具有核糖体D .真核细胞功能不同主要是因为各细胞内细胞器的种类和数量不同4.某植物培养液中含有甲、乙、丙3种离子,它们对植物的生长都有影响。
下表列出的5种培养液中,甲、乙、丙3种离子的浓度(单位:mmol/L)不同。
为了研究丙离子的浓度大小对植物生长的影响,进行实验时可以选用的两种培养液是A 5.下表中a 、b 、c 不符合如图所示关系的是6.人的骨髓中有许多造血干细胞,它们能够通过增殖和分化,不断产生红细胞、白细胞与血小板,补充到血液中去。
产生这一现象的根本原因是 A .这些造血干细胞具有旺盛的分裂能力B .这些造血干细胞还没有分化,具有很强的分化能力C .这些造血干细胞能合成红细胞、白细胞与血小板等需要的蛋白质D .这些造血干细胞具有与受精卵相同的全套遗传物质7.如图表示人体内某种消化酶在体外最适温度条件下,反应物浓度对酶催化反应速率的影响,据图分析,下列说法正确的是A.如果在A点时,温度再提高5 ℃,则反应速率上升B.在其他条件不变的情况下,在B点时,往反应物中加入少量同样的酶,反应速率不变C.在A点时,限制反应速率的因素是反应物的浓度D.在C点时,限制反应速率的因素是反应物的浓度和酶的浓度8.下列有关酶与ATP的叙述,不正确的是A.蓝藻和绿藻都能进行光合作用,形成ATP,但形成的场所不同B.酶之所以能加快化学反应的速率是因为它们能降低化学反应的活化能C.若选择淀粉和淀粉酶探究酶的最适温度,检测时应选择斐林试剂D.若人体静脉滴注ATP注射液来治疗心肌炎,则ATP到达心肌细胞内至少要穿越3层细胞膜9.如图为细胞周期中部分细胞核的变化示意图,此过程A.发生在细胞分裂期的末期,核膜再度合成B.发生在细胞周期的分裂间期,染色质复制C.发生在细胞分裂期的前期,核膜逐渐消失D.发生在细胞分裂期的中期,染色体螺旋变粗10.在生长激素基因的表达过程中,细胞内伴随发生的变化,最可能是下图中的11.在同一生物体内,下列有关叙述错误的是①不同DNA分子中,可能储存有相同的遗传信息②不同mRNA分子中,不可能含有相同的密码子③不同组织细胞中,可能有相同的基因进行表达④不同核糖体中,不可能翻译出相同的多肽A.①③ B.②④ C.①④ D.②③12.下图是在显微镜下观察到的某细胞内的某些结构,下列判断正确的是A.这些结构是在光学显微镜下观察到的植物细胞结构B.以上七种结构均参与了细胞内生物膜系统的构成C.a、b、f与基因表达有关,但不一定都能发生A—T、G—C之间的互补配对D.在a内能合成葡萄糖,而在b内能将葡萄糖分解13.如图分别表示对几种生物体内正在进行分裂的细胞进行观察的结果,有关假设推论正确的是A.若图甲为有丝分裂过程中的某阶段,则下一时期细胞中央将出现赤道板B.若图乙表示有丝分裂过程中的某阶段,则染色体着丝点分裂可发生在这一阶段C.若图乙表示减数分裂过程中的某阶段,则同源染色体的分离可发生在这一阶段D.若图丙表示雄果蝇精巢内的几种细胞,则c组细胞中可能出现联会和四分体14.在一个细胞周期中,以下变化可能发生于同一时期的是A.DNA分子的复制和染色体数目加倍 B.染色单体形成和细胞板的出现C.着丝点的分裂和同源染色体的分离 D.核膜的消失和纺锤体的形成15.下列有关生物学实验的叙述,正确的是A.在“观察洋葱根尖有丝分裂”和“观察细胞中DNA和RNA分布”的实验中加入盐酸的浓度和目的都不相同B.在色素的提取和分离实验中,胡萝卜素在层析液中的溶解度最低,扩散速度最快C.双缩脲试剂和斐林试剂的用法不同,但它们的化学成分和物质的浓度都相同D.制备细胞膜和提取DNA都可以用鸡血作为实验材料16.如图是某二倍体生物减数第一次分裂形成的子细胞,正确的是A.正常情况下,基因B、b所在的染色体不可能是X染色体B.该细胞中有4条染色单体、2个染色体组C.该细胞形成过程中一定发生了基因突变D.该细胞分裂结束即可进行受精作用17.科学的发展离不开科学家们的卓越贡献。
山西省忻州一中长治二中临汾一中康杰中学2014届高三四次四校联考英语卷(带解析)
山西省忻州一中长治二中临汾一中康杰中学2014届高三四次四校联考英语卷(带解析)I can never wipe off the memory that I met my current stepmom for the first time.After I parted with my father for ages, I moved to America and was with him.In the beginning, she made sure to let me know that I was welcome in her . I remember when I first saw her at the . It was different, but not . Over thepast years there is I needed that she did not provide. I’m the young womanI’m today because she made sure to me properly. Yesterday I went to see herfor Mother’s Day. When I gave her , she held my face in both of her hands and kissed me straight on the mouth I had the flu.Her simple act of affection me back to my first night in America. After I was up from the airport we went home and she my luggage and took me shopping fornew clothes since the ones I had brought with me from Africa were a bit . Thatnight before I went to bed, she came to my room, the first room I had ever had formy own. She told me she was to have me and that she would take good care ofme. Before she she asked me for a hug. That was my first hug and I was11 years old at that time.I’m 23 years old now and I have received many over the past years, but nonehas given me a greater or deeper impression. I regarded her as my mother because my new life began when I came to with her. Today I say to my mother,Mrs. Sherrill Kirundi, thank you, mom. Thank you for your giving me my childhood back.1.A. connected B. reunited C. associated D. attached2.A. life B. mind C. bedroom D. office3.A. shop B. railway station C. airport D. bus-stop4.A. strange B. easy C. unforgettable D. uncomfortable5.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything6.A. approach B. raise C. criticize D. value7.A. gifts B. keys C. money D. dresses8.A. so that B. in case C. as though D. even though9.A. paid B. took C. talked D. companied10.A. brought B. looked C. picked D. called11.A. grasped B. unpacked C. mended D. added12.A. more B. newer C. cheaper D. worn13.A. glad B. hard C. unlucky D. anxious14.A. died B. awaked C. left D. entered15.A. very B. quite C. ever D. just16.A. letters B. offers C. hugs D. presents17.A. success B. advance C. future D. excitement18.A. step B. second C. hope D. birth19.A. discuss B. stay C. share D. work20.A. last B. happy C. sad D. real【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C6.B7.A8.D9.B10.C11.B12.D13.A14.C15.A16.C17.D18.D19.B20.B【解析】试题分析:本文作者对与继母第一次见面进行了回忆,并且感谢继母又给了作者快乐的童年。
山西省忻州一中 长治二中 临汾一中 康杰中学2014届高三第四次四校联考 理综 Word版含答案.pdf
池塘中芦苇、绿藻和黑藻等植物的分层现象,体现了群落的 ____________ 结构。水生植物通过 ____________ 信
息,引来害虫的天敌。
对于生活污水的轻微污染,池塘能够经过一段时间后恢复原状,但生活污水不能过量流入池塘,说明
____________。
某杂食性鱼以沉水植物和草食性鱼为食,若该鱼取食沉水植物的比例由1/2调整到2/3,从理论上分析,该群落中承
33.【物理——选修3-3】(15分)
(1)(6分)(多选)下列说法正确的是
(填正确的答案标号。选对1个得3分,选对2个得4分,选对3个得
6分。每错一个扣3分,最低得0分)
A.温度高的物体内能不一定大,但分子平均动能一定大
B.满足能量守恒定律的宏观过程都是可以自发进行的
C.热量可以从低温物体传给高温物体
③若大红粉色白色大致等于211,则a1、a2、a3、a4之间的显隐性关系是
。
(2)假设a1>a2>a3>a4。若用一株黄色郁金香的花粉给多株不同花色的纯合郁金香授粉,子代中黄色花占50%,粉
色、白色、大红花和紫色花各占12.5%,则该黄色郁金香的基因型是___________。
31(12分)内环境稳态是机体进行正常生命活动的必要条件。以下两图表示人体维持内环境稳态的几种调节方式
A.光从一种介质射向另一种介质时,只要角度合适一定会进入另一介质。
B.两种单色光相遇,在相遇的空间一定会叠加,所以会发生干涉现象
C.在杨氏双缝干涉实验中,用红光作为光源,屏上将呈现红黑相间的条纹
D.当光从折射率为n1介质射向折射率为n2的介质时,若n1<n2,则有可能发生全反射现象
E.通过手指间的缝隙观察日光灯,可以看到彩色条纹这种现象是光的衍射现象
山西省忻州一中 康杰中学 临汾一中 长治二中2014届高三第一次四校联考语文试题
山西省忻州一中康杰中学临汾一中长治二中2014届高三第一次四校联考语文试题(本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
满分150分,考试时间150分钟。
)第I卷(阅读题共70分)甲必考题一、现代文阅读(9分,每小题3分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。
圆是中国文化中的一个重要精神原型,它与中国人的宇宙意识、生命情调等有十分密切的关系,也是我们揭示中国艺术生命秘密的不可忽视的因素。
人有悲欢离合,月有阴晴圆缺,圆有时是相对于缺而言的。
我们通常所说的‚圆满‛一语,原是中国哲学的一个重要概念,其中也可看出中国人重视艺术生命的一份用心。
司空图《诗品〃雄浑》‚超以象外,得其环中‛云:‚超以象外,至大不可限制;得其环中,理之圆足混成无缺,如太极然。
‛在这里,圆即充满、周备、具足,体现在诗性艺心就是浑全充融。
森罗万象,一尘沤,一片叶,一缕云,及至浩浩苍天、绵绵大地,都可以大道涵括。
中国哲学中有一个著名比喻:‚月印万川‛,最能体现充满圆融的特点。
这个比喻有两层重要的含义:一是万川之月,只是一月。
江流宛转绕芳甸,何处春江无月明,湛然寰宇,月光朗照,天下万千江湖,无处不映出它的圆影。
然万千个圆共有一圆,万种之月,只有一月相照,一圆贯穿了万川之圆,散在江湖各处的异在之圆联成一个整体,只有一个生命。
二是自此一月,可观全月。
由于散在江湖的万千之月均由一月相照,故自任何一月均可窥见万千之月的内在生命,任何江湖的月都是一个自我完足的生命世界。
‚万川之月‛所透析出的哲学内蕴就是:一即一切,一切即一,它强调了万物都是一个自在圆足的生命这一重要特性。
中国哲学的圆满具足说散发着浓厚的艺术情调,它实际上是以审美的眼光看待世界。
儒道佛中的充满圆融的生命哲学刺激了中国艺术家的创造精神。
由于受天人合一哲学观念的影响,中国艺术家总有一种自觉的超越意识,要尽广大,极精微,自有限而观无限,由当下而观永恒。
然而宇宙洪阔,天道苍苍,艺术要受到时空的限制,它总不能摆脱具体的实在,总在关注一人一事一时一物,这便制约了艺术家的绵绵长思。
山西省忻州一中 康杰中学 临汾一中 长治二中2014届高三第一次四校联考化学
山西省忻州一中康杰中学临汾一中长治二中2014届高三第一次四校联考化学试题(满分100分,考试时间为90分钟)可能用到的相对原子质量:H—1 C—12 N—14 O—16 Mg—24 Al—27Cl—35.5 Fe—56 Cu—64 Na—23一、单项选择题(本题包括16个小题,每小题3分,共48分)1. 用N A表示阿伏加德罗常数的值,下列叙述正确的是A.1 mol Na2O2固体中含离子总数为4N AB.标准状况下,22.4 L己烷中共价键数目为19N AC.由乙烯和环己烷组成的混合物28g,含电子数为16N AD.1 L浓度为1 mol·L-1的Na2CO3溶液中含有的CO2-3数为N A2. 下列装置能达到实验目的的是①②③④A. 用①装置制取干燥的氨气B.用②装置除去淀粉溶液中的NaClC. ③装置可用于氨气的收集、检验D.④装置可用排空气法收集氢气3. 下列离子方程式中正确的是A.用FeCl3溶液腐蚀印刷电路板:Fe3++Cu=Fe2++Cu2+B.等体积、等物质的量浓度的NaHCO3溶液和Ca(OH)2溶液混合:HCO-3 +Ca2++OH-=CaCO3↓+H2OC.向稀硫酸中加入铜粉:Cu + 2H+ = Cu2+ + H2 ↑D.向AlCl3溶液中加入过量氨水:Al3++3OH-=Al(OH)3 ↓4. X、Y、Z、W有如下图所示的转化关系,则X、W可能是① AlCl3、NaOH ② C、O2 ③ Cl2、Fe ④ S、O2A.①②③ B.①② C.③④ D.①②③④5. 短周期元素X、Y、 Z、W在元素周期表中的位置如下表,且Z族元素的化合物种类最多。
则下列说法正确的是A .Z 单质的熔点是四种单质中最低的B .Y 的最高价氧化物的水化物酸性最强C .碳元素可与W 形成直线型分子D .ZY 4是由极性键形成的极性分子6.为提纯下列物质(括号中为杂质),所选除杂试剂和分离的主要操作方法都合理的是7. 氢氟酸为弱酸。
山西省忻州一中 康杰中学 临汾一中 长治二中2014届高三第一次四校联考物理试题.pdf
步轨道”,每24h巡视地球一周,则“风云Ⅰ号”卫星比“风云Ⅱ号”卫星
A.发射速度小
B.线速度大
C.
D.向心加速度 如图所示,a、b间接入正弦交流电,变压器右侧部分为一火警报警系统
原理图,其中R2为用半导体热敏材料制成的传感器,所有电表均为理想电表,电流表A2为值班室的显示器,显示通过
R1的电流,电压表V2显示加在报警器上的电压(报警器未画出),R3为一定值电阻当传感器R2所在处出现火情时,以下说
D.在相遇前,A、B两物体的最远距离为20 m 气象卫星是用来拍摄云层照片,观测气象资料和测量气象数据的。我
国先后自行成功研制和发射了“风云Ⅰ号”和“风云Ⅱ号”两颗气象卫星,“风云Ⅰ号”卫星轨道与赤道平面垂直并且
通过两极,称为“极地圆轨道”,每12h巡视地球一周。“风云Ⅱ号”气象卫星轨道平面在赤道平面内,称为“地球同
程X核的质子数为___________,中子数为____________。
(2) (8分)如图所示,一轻质弹簧两端连着物体A和B,放在光滑的水平面上,物体A被水平速度为v0的子弹射中并
且嵌其中已知物体物体A的质量是物体B的质量的3/4,子弹的质量是物体B的质量的1/4求弹簧压缩到最短时B的速度、实
<Eb的是
A.甲图B.乙图C.丙图D.丁图
有一种电荷控制式喷墨打印机的打印头的结构简图如图所示。其中墨盒可以喷出极小的墨汁微粒,此微粒经过带电
室后以一定的初速度垂直射入偏转电场,再经偏转电场后打到纸上,显示出字符。现缩小,下列措施可行的是
A.增大墨汁微粒的减小墨汁微粒
C.减小偏转
D.增大偏转板间的电压
字说明、方程式和演算步骤。)解 1)对于理想气体
A→B =,TB=100 K
山西省忻州一中 长治二中 临汾一中 康杰中学2014届高三第四次联考英语试题
山西省忻州一中长治二中临汾一中康杰中学2013-2014学年高三第四次四校联考英语试题命题:忻州一中长治二中临汾一中康杰中学本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共10页。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题, 共100分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,共50分。
全卷共150分,考试时间为120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.55mm黑色中性笔将姓名、准考证号、班级填写在试题和答题卡上。
2.请把答案做在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡,不交试题,答案写在试题上无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分,不计入总分)(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AWhat is a six-letter word that immediately comes to mind when you need some information on the Internet? You probably thought of Google. But Goog le wasn’t always the name of the famous search engine. In fact, the original name was BackRub!BackRub was the name two graduate students gave to the new search engine they developed in 1996. They called it BackRub because the engine used backlinks to measure the popularity of Web sites. Later, they wanted a better name —a name that suggests huge quantities of data. They thought of the word googol. (A googol is a number followed by 100 zeros.) When they checked the Internet registry of names to see if googol was already taken, one of the students misspelled the word by mistake, and that’s how Google was born.Google is just one example of a name change in the business world. Many other companies have decided to change their names or the names of their products. Here are some more examples:Jerry Yang and David Filo, two young computer specialists, developed a guide to Internet content in 1994. They called it “Jerry and David’s G uide to World Wide Web.” But they soon realized that this wasn’t a very catchy na me, so they searched through a dictionary and found a better one: “Yahoo.”Sometimes companies change their names because of the popularity of one of their products. In 1962, a young runner named Phil Knight started a company called Blue Ribbon Sports. In 1971, Knight decided to design and manufacture his own brand of shoes. He named the shoes after the Greek goddess of victory —Nike. Nike shoes became so well known that Knight changed the name of the whole company to Nike.21.According to the text, Google .A. has been famous since 1996B. is a result of a spelling mistakeC. means a number followed by 100 zerosD. is the original name of the search engine22. Jerry and David changed the guide’s name to Yahoo because the original name .A. had been registeredB. had been forgottenC. was not attractiveD. was too short23. The company Nike got its name from .A. its foundersB. its customersC. its popular productsD. its advanced techniques24.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. The name changesB. The history of GoogleC. How to choose a name?D. Why are names important?BIn our world today, the media and entertainment industries are constantly focusing on beauty over brains. Movies, television shows, commercials, and magazines all make use of models and actors whose physical attributes(特性) will sell their product.As our country is trying to reduce the obesity numbers, eating disorder statistics continue to increase due to the push for thinner people. While obesity is a serious medical condition that can lead to many health problems, many of us try to lose weight for appearance purposes. Children as young as elementary school age have begun to worry about the numbers that appear on the scale. In my opinion, it seems that “fat” has become the new“ugly”.Two weeks ago, 37-year-old Wisconsin television reporter Livingston, who is 235 pounds, received an email from a man named Krause. In the email Krause attacked her, writing,“Your physical condition hasn’t improved for many years. Surely you don’t consider yourself a suitable example for this community’s young people, girls in particular.”Today, it seems that a vast majority of people care more about how they look and appear to their peers rather than what is inside. The truth is that every person is built differently; we all come in different shapes and sizes. Just because someone is heavier, that doesn’t mean they eat large amounts of junk food around the day. Likewise, even though a person is thin, that doesn’t mean they are necessarily healthy and fit.If you are reading this and you struggle with your weight or your appearance, pleaserecognize that you are beautiful and special in your own way. You are worth so much more than you realize, and even if I don’t know you, understand that I respect and support you. Beauty is not defined by size; it is defined by how we treat others and respect ourselves. In the words of the talented film actress Kirstie Alley, “There’s a lot more to life than how fat or thin you are.”25. With so many people losing weight, it will end in .A. models’ and actors’ appearance in adsB. the fall of media and entertainment industriesC. more and more people becoming obesityD. more people’s suffering from eating disorder26. The underlined phrase “the numbers that appear on the scale” in the second paragraphmay mean .A. intelligenceB. weightC. patienceD. strength27. The writer used the example of Jennifer Livingston to show .A. people think “fat” looks uglyB. fat people are becoming clevererC. physical condition is goodD. young people never follow example28. What Kirstie Alley said means .A. people should pay attention to the appearanceB. there is no need for any people to go on dietC. people are beautiful when they concern othersD. there’s always someone who understands and supports youCShirley Temple, who died on February 10, 2014, was that rare example of a Hollywood child star who, when the cameras stopped rolling, carved out a new career.For four years, she was Hollywood’s biggest box-office star representing the kind of sweet, innocent girl that everyone wanted as their daughter. However, years later, she reappeared as a successful politician.Shirley Temple was born in Santa Monica, California on 23 April 1928. Encouraged by her mother, she learned to dance while she was just three.In 1934, Stand Up and Cheer became her first film and the film was a great success. At the age of six she was earning $1,250 a week — more than $21,000 at today’s values.Across the world, audiences flocked to see her in films such as Little Miss Marker, The Little Colonel and The Littlest Rebel.In 1935 she was awarded a special Oscar (Academy Award) and her foot and hand prints were added to those of stars such as Jean Harlow and Mary Pickford outside Grauman’s Chinese theatre in Hollywood. The peak of her film career came in 1939 when The Little Princess became a box-office success.Temple starred in a total of 43 feature films. But she found it difficult to maintain her film career in adulthood and retired from Hollywood in 1950.She disappeared from the spotlight for nearly 20 years. She returned to the public eye in 1967, as a Republican candidate for Congress. When Nixon became president, he rewarded her with an appointment to the American delegation to the United Nations. Then, in 1974, President Ford appointed her the United States Ambassador(大使) to Ghana. George Bush Snr, appointed her Ambassador to Czechoslovakia.Shirley Temple drew a line between her childhood stardom and her later political career. “Some people are stuck on this image of the little girl,” she once said. “She is not me. We shouldn’t live in the past; my life is now.” Nevertheless, for many across the world, the name Shirley Temple always called to mind a superstar child.29. Shirley Temple died at the age of _____.A. 75B. 80C. 86D. 9030. What happened to Shirley Temple when she was 7 years old?A. She won a special Oscar.B. She began to learn to dance.C. She appeared in her first film.D. She retired from Hollywood.31. Which of the following represents the peak of Shirley Temple’s film career?A. Stand Up and Cheer.B. Little Miss Marker.C. The Little Colonel.D. The Little Princess.32. We can infer that _____.A. the films in which Shirley Temple starred in adulthood were not popularB. Jean Harlow and Mary Pickford appeared in the same film with TempleC. Shirley Temple succeeded in being elected as Congresswoman in 1967D. Shirley Temple was the youngest person to receive an Academy AwardDThe Isle of Wight, off the south coast of England, is the best place in Europe for discovering dinosaur bones. Dinosaur Farm Museum was established in 1993. Since then, the museum has introduced the study of old bones to many more people.What we offerVisitors can enjoy our displays, or watch us cleaning dinosaur bones and other fossils found on the island’s beaches.The museum has a variety of different fossils, many of them never displayed to the public before. As more are discovered all the time, you can be sure of seeing something new each time you visit.We have a free Fossil Identification Service, so you can bring in any fossils you have andfind out what they are. In addition, we have a reasonably-priced Museum Shop, where you can buy a souvenir of your visit. You could also bring a picnic and relax in our special picnic area.ActivitiesFossil hunts are organized from the museum and run all year round. Groups of up to 25 are guided on a local beach where they can search for fossils. All these hunts are fully licensed and insured, and guides can help to identify any fossils found and point out things of interest.Due to the popularity of these hunts, all trips must be booked by a personal visit to Dinosaur Farm Museum.Did you know…?The BBC programme “Live from Dinosaur Island” was filmed along the coast here, and Dinosaur Farm Museum was the base for the television crew.Find out moreCheck out our website at www.isleofwight/dinosaurfarm to learn in detail how we dig for dinosaurs. You can also read about the many different kinds of dinosaurs which lived in this area, which was connected to Europe 120 million years ago.33. Why are there always new fossils to see at the museum?A. New fossils are discovered constantly.B. People keep donating fossils to the museum.C. Only a few of the fossils are displayed each day.D. The museum exchanges fossils with other museums.34. Which of the following is free of charge at the museum?A. Food for a picnic.B. Attending fossil hunts.C. Having fossils identified.D. A souvenir of the museum.35. One can book a fossil hunt _____.A. through a BBC programmeB. through the museum’s websiteC. by making a call to the museumD. by visiting the museum personally第二节:(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山西地区忻州一中康杰中学临汾一中长治二中2014届高三第一次四校联考理数试题
山西省忻州一中 康杰中学 临汾一中 长治二中2014届高三第一次四校联考理数试题(满分150分,考试时间120分)一、选择题(5×12=60分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的,请将正确选项用2B 铅笔涂黑答题纸上对应题目的答案标号)1.已知全集U R =,集合{A x Z y =∈={}5B x x =>,则 A =)(B C U A.[]3,5 B. [)3,5 C. {}4,5 D. {}3,4,5 2.复数iiz +-=13的虚部为 A. 2 B. 2- C.2i D.2i -3.若焦点在x 轴上的双曲线1222=-my xA. x y 22±= B. x y 2±= C.x y 21±= D.x y 2±= 4.按照如图的程序运行,已知输入x 的值为2+log 23,则输出y 的值为A. 112B.18C.124D.385.已知等比数列{}n a 的首项,11=a 公比2=q ,则=+++1122212log log log a a aA.50B.35C.55D.466.已知nx )21(-展开式中,奇数项的二项式系数之和为64,则)1()21(x x n+-展开式中含2x 项的系数为A. 71B. 70C.21D. 49 7.如图是一几何体的三视图,则该几何体的体积是A.9B.10C.12D. 1848.设1>m ,当实数y x ,满足不等式组⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧≤+≤≥12y x x y x y 时,目标函数my x z +=的最大值等于2,则m 的值是A. 2B.3C.32 D. 529.已知函数⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧∈---∈-=)1,0[,1)1(1)0,1[,)(x x f x x x f ,若方程0)(=+-k kx x f 有两个实数根,则k 的取值范围是A. 11,2⎛⎤-- ⎥⎝⎦B. 1,02⎡⎫-⎪⎢⎣⎭C. [)1,-+∞D. 1,2⎡⎫-+∞⎪⎢⎣⎭10.已知三棱锥S ABC -的所有顶点都在球O 的球面上,SC 为球O 的直径,且SC OA ⊥,SC OB ⊥,OAB ∆为等边三角形,三棱锥S ABC -O 的半径为 A . 3 B. 1 C. 2 D. 411.抛物线x y 122=的焦点为F ,点P 为抛物线上的动点,点M 为其准线上的动点,当FPM ∆为等边三角形时,则FPM ∆的外接圆的方程为A.. 5)5()3(22=±+-y xB. 48)34()3(22=±+-y xC. 9)3()3(22=±+-y x D. 28)72()3(22=±+-y x12.已知函数)(x f y =定义域为),(ππ-,且函数)1(+=x f y 的图象关于直线1-=x 对称,当),0(π∈x 时,x x f x f ln sin )2()(ππ-'-=,(其中)(x f '是)(x f 的导函数),若)91(log ),3(log ),3(33.0f c f b f a ===π,则c b a ,,的大小关系是A. c b a >>B. c a b >>C. a b c >>D. b a c >> 二、填空题:(本大题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分,把答案填在答题纸的相应位置上)13.已知向量a ,b 满足1||=,2||=,a b a ⊥-)(,则向量a与向量b 的夹角为 .14.已知数列{n a }满足)(11,2*11N n a a a a nnn ∈-+==+,则2014a 的值为 .15.设θ为第四象限角,21)4tan(=+πθ,则=-θθcos sin .ED CBAP16.已知数列{n a }的前n 项和n s 满足*130(2,)n n n a s s n n N -+=≥∈,311=a ,则n na 的最小值为 .三、解答题(本大题6小题,共70分,解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤,并把解答写在答卷纸的相应位置上)17.(本小题满分12分)已知函数2()sin(2)2cos 1()6f x x x x R π=-+-∈.(1)求()f x 的单调递增区间;(2)在ABC ∆中,三内角,,A B C 的对边分别为,,a b c ,已知1()2f A =,2a b c =+,18bc =.求a 的值.18.(本小题满分12分)如图,四棱锥P-ABCD 中,PA ABCD ⊥底面,AB AD ⊥,AC CD ⊥,PA AB BC AC ===,E 是PC 的中点.(1)求证:PD ABE ⊥平面;(2)求二面角A PD C --的平面角的正弦值.19.(本小题满分12分)在一次数学考试中,第22,23,24题为选做题,规定每位考生必须且只须在其中选做一题,设5名考生选做这三题的任意一题的可能性均为31,每位学生对每题的选择是相互独立的,各学生的选择相互之间没有影响. (1)求其中甲、乙两人选做同一题的概率;(2)设选做第23题的人数为ξ,求ξ的分布列及数学期望.20.(本小题满分12分)设椭圆)0(12222>>=+b a by a x 的左焦点为F ,离心率为22,过点F 且与x 轴垂直的直线被椭圆截得的线段长为2.(1) 求椭圆方程.(2) 过点)2,0(P 的直线l 与椭圆交于不同的两点B A ,,当OAB ∆面积最大时,求AB . 21.(本小题满分12分)设函数32)1()(ax e x x f x+-=(1) 当31-=a 时,求)(x f 的单调区间;(2) 若当0≥x 时,)(x f 0≥恒成立,求a 的取值范围.请考生在(22).(23).(24)三题中任选一题作答,如果多答,则按做的第一题记分.作答时用2B 铅笔在答题卡上把所选题目对应题号右侧的方框涂黑. 22.(本小题满分10分)选修4—1:几何证明选讲如图,直线PA 为圆O 的切线,切点为A ,直径BC OP ⊥,连接AB 交PO 于点D . (Ⅰ)证明:PA PD =; (Ⅱ)求证:PA AC AD OC =.23.(本小题10分)选修4—4:坐标系与参数方程在平面直角坐标系中,以坐标原点为极点,x 轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,已知曲线C 的极坐标方程为2sin 2cos (0)a a ρθθ=>,过点P (-2,-4)的直线l 的参数方程为24x y =-=-⎧⎪⎨⎪⎩(t 为参数),直线l 与曲线C 相交于,A B两点.(Ⅰ)写出曲线C 的直角坐标方程和直线l 的普通方程; (Ⅱ)若2PA PB AB =,求a 的值.24.(本小题满分10分)选修4—5:不等式选讲 已知函数()31f x x x =-++.(Ⅰ)求使不等式()6f x <成立的x 的取值范围; (Ⅱ)o x R ∃∈,()o f x a <,求实数a 的取值范围.Bxyz2014届高三年级第一次四校联考数学试题答案(理)1-12题答案:1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.B 二、填空题:(本大题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分,把答案填在答题纸的相应位置上) 13.60 14.3- 15. 5102-16. 31- 三、解答题(本大题6小题,共70分,解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤,并把解答写在答卷纸的相应位置上)17.解析.解:(1)f(x)= sin(2x - π6)+2cos 2x-1=32sin2x-12cos2x+cos2x=32sin2x+12cos2x= sin(2x + π6)………………………………………3分 由2k π-π2≤2x+π6≤2k π+π2,(k ∈Z)得k π-π3≤x ≤k π+π6,(k ∈Z)…………5分∴f(x)的单调递增区间为[k π-π3,k π+π6](k ∈Z).………………………6分(2) 由f(A)=12, 得sin(2A + π6)=12∵π6<2A+π6<2π+π6 , ∴2A+π6=5π6,∴A=π3……………………………8分 由余弦定理得a 2=b 2+c 2-2bccosA=(b+c)2-3bc ………………………10分 又2a=b+c,bc=18. ∴a 2=18,∴a=32………………………………………………………………12分 18.(1)证明:⊥PA 底面ABCD ,PA CD ⊥∴又AC CD ⊥,A AC PA =⋂,故⊥CD 面PAC ⊆AE 面PAC ,故AE CD ⊥………………………………………… 4分又PA AC =, E 是PC 的中点,故PC AE ⊥ 从而⊥AE 面PCD ,故PD AE ⊥易知PD BA ⊥,故⊥PD 面ABE ………………………………6分(2)如图建立空间直角坐标系,设a AC =,则(0,0,0)A 、(0,0,)P a 、(,0,0)B a、0,,0D ⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭,2a C ⎛⎫ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭,从而(0)PD a =-,,,026a DC ⎛⎫=- ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭,…………………………………………………9分 设1(,,)n x y z =为平面PDC 的法向量,则1103026n PD y az a n DC x y ⎧⋅=-=⎪⎪⇒⎨⎪⋅=-=⎪⎩可以取1(1,2)n = ……………………11分 又2(1,0,0)n =为平面PAD 的法向量,若二面角A PD C --的平面角为θ则121cos 8n n θ==⋅……………………11分 因此sin 4θ=。
山西省忻州一中 长治二中 临汾一中 康杰中学2014届高三第四次四校联考 理综物理 Word版含答案
山西省忻州一中 长治二中 临汾一中 康杰中学2013-2014学年高三第四次四校联考理科综合物理试题A 卷命题:忻州一中 临汾一中 康杰中学 长治二中(考试时间150分钟 满分300分)以下数据可供解题时参考:可能用到的相对原子质量:H 1 Li 7 C 12 O 16 Na 23 Si 28 Fe 56 Co 59第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 126分)二、选择题:本题共8小题,每小题6分,共48分。
每小题给出的四个选项中,第14~18题只有一项符合题目要求,第19~21题有多项符合题目要求。
全部选对的得6分,选对但不全的得3分,有选错的得0分14.在物理学发展过程中,有许多伟大的科学家做出了巨大贡献。
关于科学家和他们的贡献,下列说法正确的是A .密立根通过油滴实验测定了元电荷的数值B .洛伦兹发现了电磁感应定律C .库仑最早引入电场概念,并采用了电场线描述电场D .奥斯特发现了电流磁效应,并发现了磁场对电流的作用规律 15.图示为甲、乙两个质点同时同地向同一方向运动的速度—时间图像,由图可知A .在0~3s 内,甲做匀加速直线运动B .5s ~7s 内两者逐渐靠近C .甲在3s 后做匀速运动,乙在7s 末追上甲D .0~7s 内两者间的最大距离为5m16.如图所示,已知某发电厂E 通过理想升压变压器T 1和理想降压变压器T 2给用户供电。
夏季来临时,各种大功率的用电器增多用户消耗的电功率变大。
则下列说法正确的是 A .U 2增大,且U 2>U 1 B .U 4增大,且U 4<U 3C .U 3减小,输电线损耗功率增大D .输电线损耗的功率占总功率的比例减小17.一个国际研究小组借助于智利的甚大望远镜,观测到了一组双星系统,它们绕两者连线上的某点O 做匀速圆周运动,如图所示。
此双星系统中体积较小成员能“吸食”另一颗体积较大星体表面物质,达到质量转移的目的。
假设在演变的过程中两者球心之间的距离保持不变,则在最初演变的过程中A .体积较大星体圆周运动轨迹半径变大,线速度也变大B .它们做圆周运动的角速度不断变大C .体积较大星体圆周运动轨迹半径变大,线速度变小D .它们做圆周运动的万有引力保持不变18.杂技演员驾驶摩托车表演“飞车走壁”其简化后的模型如图所示,表演者沿表演台的侧壁做匀速圆周运动。
【免费下载】山西省 忻州一中 康杰中学 临汾一中 长治二中届高三第一次四校联考英语试题
13.What is the woman doing?
A.Returning her phone.
B.Repairing her phone.
14.How much does it cost in the cheapest plan?
C.Selecting a phone.
对全部高中资料试卷电气设备,在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验;通电检查所有设备高中资料电试力卷保相护互装作置用调与试相技互术关,系电,力根保通据护过生高管产中线工资敷艺料设高试技中卷术资配,料置不试技仅卷术可要是以求指解,机决对组吊电在顶气进层设行配备继置进电不行保规空护范载高与中带资负料荷试下卷高总问中体题资配,料置而试时且卷,可调需保控要障试在各验最类;大管对限路设度习备内题进来到行确位调保。整机在使组管其高路在中敷正资设常料过工试程况卷中下安,与全要过,加度并强工且看作尽护下可关都能于可地管以缩路正小高常故中工障资作高料;中试对资卷于料连继试接电卷管保破口护坏处进范理行围高整,中核或资对者料定对试值某卷,些弯审异扁核常度与高固校中定对资盒图料位纸试置,.卷编保工写护况复层进杂防行设腐自备跨动与接处装地理置线,高弯尤中曲其资半要料径避试标免卷高错调等误试,高方要中案求资,技料编术试5写交卷、重底保电要。护气设管装设备线置备4高敷动调、中设作试电资技,高气料术并中课3试中且资件、卷包拒料中管试含绝试调路验线动卷试敷方槽作技设案、,术技以管来术及架避系等免统多不启项必动方要方式高案,中;为资对解料整决试套高卷启中突动语然过文停程电机中气。高课因中件此资中,料管电试壁力卷薄高电、中气接资设口料备不试进严卷行等保调问护试题装工,置作合调并理试且利技进用术行管,过线要关敷求运设电行技力高术保中。护资线装料缆置试敷做卷设到技原准术则确指:灵导在活。分。对线对于盒于调处差试,动过当保程不护中同装高电置中压高资回中料路资试交料卷叉试技时卷术,调问应试题采技,用术作金是为属指调隔发试板电人进机员行一,隔变需开压要处器在理组事;在前同发掌一生握线内图槽部纸内故资,障料强时、电,设回需备路要制须进造同行厂时外家切部出断电具习源高题高中电中资源资料,料试线试卷缆卷试敷切验设除报完从告毕而与,采相要用关进高技行中术检资资查料料和试,检卷并测主且处要了理保解。护现装场置设。备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况,然后根据规范与规程规定,制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。
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山西省忻州一中康杰中学临汾一中长治二中2014届高三第一次四校联考英语试题(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When does the store close in the evening?A.At 11:00.B.At 11:30.C.At 12:00.2.What will the woman probably do?A.Water the plants.B.Wash the car.C.Do nothing.3.Where did the woman meet Tom?A.Outside the bank.B.In the bank.C.In the post office.4.What do we know about James?A.He is never late.B.He is often late.C.He is not patient.5.What will the woman do?A.To sit down before going in.B.To go into the store with the man.C.To buy the shoes before going in.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.How often should the baby clean his teeth as soon as the first tooth appears?A.Once a day.B.Twice a day.C.Three times a day.7.When should the baby start using soft toothbrush and a small bit of toothpaste?A.At about 1 year to 18 months of age.B.At about 13 to 18 months of age.C.At about 14 to 18 months of age.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At home.B.On the street.C.In the office.9.What do we know about the weather?A.Eastern England will be snowy tomorrow.B.Northern England will be foggy tomorrow.C.Southwestern England will be clear tomorrow afternoon.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.What is John?A.A doctor.B.A farmer.C.A postman.11.What can we learn about Fred?A.He has the largest farm in his state.B.He will buy more fields next year.C.He grows cotton in his field.12.What did the woman once do at her brother’s?A.Drinking milk.king a cow.C.Killing a cow.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.What is the woman doing?A.Returning her phone.B.Repairing her phone.C.Selecting a phone.14.How much does it cost in the cheapest plan?A.£6.B.£20.C.£34.15.What do we know about the woman?A.She sends short messages a lot.B.She chooses the second cheapest plan at last.C.She can use up 200 minutes of free calls quickly.16.What function does the woman need in the mobile phone?A.FM radio.B.Internet access.C.MP3.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Why might a person be prevented from doing good work?A.He thinks he is old enough to make the most of his mental facility.B.He accepts another person’s mistaken estimate of his ability.C.He believes in what other people think of him.18.What will a person do if he believes in his low ability?A.Fail to go at a job but never lose heart.B.Show complete lack of confidence.C.Spare no efforts to do things.19.Why was Alfred Adler poor at arithmetic as a boy?A.He lost his self-confidence.B.He was weak in thinking.C.His parents expected too much of him.20.Which of the following is the most important factor to Adler’s success?A.Spirit and experience.B.Interest and self-respect.C.Confidence and determination.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21 .----- The girl looks so beautiful. Is she a model or a film star?----- ______. She is a nurse.A. You betB. Forget about itC. Far from itD. Whatever you say22.------ What TV programs are you watching these days?------ Well, I’d rather read than watch TV. The programs seem ________ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. getting worseD. to have got worse23.He was advised to _______ his words before responding to reporters.A. passB. weighC. coverD. express24.I thought our teacher would say something about the exam result, but he ______ it.A. doesn’t mentionB. hasn’t mentionedC. wouldn’t mentionD. didn’t mention25.----- What’s your favourite sport?----- Basketball, surely. And next to it, I like swimming _______.A. the betterB. betterC. very wellD. best26.Ray is a new graduate, and it seems that he has difficulty in dealing with ______ problemsarise.A. whicheverB. whereverC. whateverD. whenever27.From the next term, parents _______ emails instead of letters, to be informed of theirchildren’s exam results.A. are sendingB. will sendC. will be sentD. are sent28. Every morning, it’s enjoyable to see the sun rising in the sky, _______ the whole village ingolden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to be bathedD. having bathed29.In case you ______ need any help, here’s my phone number.A. shallB. shouldC. willD. would30.There’s no denying t hat sometimes it takes a crisis to ________ the best in people.A. give outB. bring outC. let outD. take out31.------ Pity that we missed _____ 9 o’clock bus.------ Don’t worry. There’s a bus every hour on _____ hour.A. the; anB. an; anC. the; theD. an; the32.When solving the problem a second time, you’d better be more careful ______ you made amistake.A. becauseB. whereC. whileD. though33. We attended lectures in the school hall at weekend _____ can contain more than 600 students.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. when34. ------ Say something about the painting, OK?------- well, I think the bright yellow flowers look more beautiful _____ the blue sky.A. againstB. withC. toD. from35.------- Anything new about the case?------- It was dismissed in the ______ of any definite proof.A. advanceB. attentionC. assumptionD. absence第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。