分词作状语的练习

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现在分词短语作状语

现在分词短语作状语现在分词短语作状语是英语中常见的一种短语结构，它通常用来修饰句子中的主句动词，表达时间、原因、条件、方式等意义。

下面是一些例子：1. Walking slowly, he enjoyed the beautiful scenery along the river.（慢慢地走着，他欣赏着河边美丽的风景。

）2. Being a doctor, she has to work long hours every day.（作为一名医生，她每天必须工作很长时间。

）3. Having finished his homework, he went out to play with his friends.（完成了作业后，他和朋友们出去玩了。

）4. Seeing the dark clouds, we decided to postpone our picnic. （看到乌云密布，我们决定推迟野餐计划。

）5. Hearing the news, she burst into tears.（听到消息后，她泪如雨下。

）6. Knowing little about computers, he asked for help from his friend.（对电脑知之甚少，他向朋友求助。

）7. Feeling tired after a long day's work, she went straight to bed. （一天辛苦工作后感到疲惫不堪，她直接上床睡觉了。

）8. Hoping to win the game, they practiced hard every day.（希望赢得比赛，他们每天都刻苦练习。

）以上是一些常见的现在分词短语作状语的例子，它们都能够起到修饰句子、表达含义的作用。

在使用时需要注意语境和语法结构，避免出现歧义或错误。

高考英语语法专项练习：分词作状语(附练习题及答案)

高考英语语法专项练习：分词作状语（附练习题及答案）一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1.The experience___________(gain)will be of great value for us.2.He continued to walk up and down，___________(lost)in thought.3.We are also learning that truthful information，humanely(仁慈地)___________(convey)，helps patients cope with illness.4.With the problem___________(solve)，the meeting came to an end.5.Everything___________(consider),it is possible for their factory to raise the output quickly.6.On these questions，we have made our views___________(understand).7.When___________(turn)on，the radio still does not work.8.Once___________(recover)，he threw himself into his work and made every effort to do it well.9.___________(see)his mother，the baby burst into laughter.10.Returning home，the woman found all the windows___________(break).二、过去分词高考题1.The disc,digitally_____in the studio,sounded fantastic at the party that night.(04上海)A.recordedB.recordingC.to be recordedD.having recorded2.Don’t use words,expressions,or phrases______only to people with specific knowledge. (02上海)A.being knownB.having been knownC.to be knownD.known3.A man is being questioned in relation to the________murder last night.(04江苏)A.advisedB.attendedC.attemptedD.admitted4.The prize of the game show is$30,000and an all expenses________vacation to China. (05北京)A.payingB.paidC.to be paidD.being paid5.There have been several new events________to the program for the2008Beijing Olympic Games.(2006北京卷)A.addB.to addC.addingD.added6Five people won the“China’s Green Figure’award,a title____to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.(2006山东卷)A.being givenB.is givenC.givenD.was given7.“Things______never come again!”I couldn’t help talking to myself.(07湖南卷)A.lostB.losingC.to loseD.have lost8.The first textbooks_____for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the16th century.A.having writtenB.to be writtenC.being writtenD.written(1994)9.The trees__________in the storm have been moved off the road.(08湖南卷)A.being blown downB.blown downC.blowing downD.to blow down10.The players______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A.selectingB.to selectC.selectedD.having selected(11湖南)11.We finished the run in less than half the time________.(08江西卷)A.allowingB.to allowC.allowedD.allows12.It is one of the funniest things___________on the Internet so far this year.(08浙江卷)A.findingB.being foundC.to findD.found13.The repairs cost a lot,but it’s money well____.(05湖北卷)A.to spendB.spentC.being spentD.spending14.Now that we’ve discussed our problem,are people happy with the decisions?(09全国卷I)A.takingB.takeC.takenD.to take15.I'm calling to enquire about the position______in yesterday's China Daily.A.advertisedB.to be advertisedC.advertisingD.having advertised/gaokao/beijing16.The murderer was brought in,with his hands__________behind his back.(91)A.being tiedB.having tiedC.to be tiedD.tied17.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______the next year.(2000)A.carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.to carry out18.Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English in a short period.[2007福建卷]A.improvedB.improvingC.to improveD.improve19.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves______for words.(2011浙江卷)A.loseB.lostC.to loseD.having lost20.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself________of his own dreams.(2011重庆卷)A.remindingB.to remindC.remindedD.remind21.Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues_______with her stories.A.amusedB.amusingC.to amuseD.to be amused(10上海)ws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents.A.worriedB.to worryC.worryingD.worry(04重庆)23.The research is so designed that once______nothing can be done to change it.(2002广东)A.beginsB.having begunC.beginningD.begun24.____________some officials,Napoleon inspected his army.(1984)A.FollowedB.Followed byC.Being followedD.Having been followed by25.When first______to the market,these products enjoyed great success.(04全国II)A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.being introduced26.It shames me to say it,but I told a lie when________at the meeting by my boss.(04全国IV)A.questioningB.have questionedC.questionedD.to be questioned27.Generally speaking,______according to directions,the drug has no side-effect.(2003上海)A.when takingB.when takenC.when to takeD.when to be taken28.with the size of the whole earth,the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.(04湖北)pareB.When comparingparingD.When compared29.______from other continents for millions of years,Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.(05湖北卷)A.Being separatedB.Having separatedC.Having been separatedD.To be separated30.______in a white uniform,he looks more like a cook than a doctor.(05湖南卷)A.DressedB.To dressC.DressingD.Having dressed31.______into use in April2000,the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.(05上海卷)A.PutB.PuttingC.Having putD.Being put32.______for the breakdown of the school computer network,Alice was in low spirits.(06福建)A.BlamingB.BlamedC.To blameD.To be blamed33.______by a greater demand for vegetables,farmers have built more green house.(07浙江卷)A.DrivenB.Being drivenC.To driveD.Having driven34.Ideally___for Broadway theatre and Fifth Avenue,the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests.(08上海卷)A.locatingB.being locatedC.having been locatedD.located35._________the right kind of training,these teenage soccer players may one day grow into the international stars.(09江西卷22)A.GivingB.Having givenC.To giveD.Given36.________with a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.(05北京春)A.To faceB.Having facedC.FacedD.Facing37.________not to miss the flight at15:20,the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.(09福建)A.RemindingB.RemindedC.To remindD.Having reminded38.No matter how frequently,the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. (2006广东卷)A.performedB.performingC.to be performedD.being performed39.The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft,the most recent_________at the end of last March.(07山东)A.has been launchedB.having been launchedC.being launchedD.to be launched40.The children went home from the grammar school,their lessons_______for the day.(07重庆)A.finishingB.finishedC.had finishedD.were finished41.In April,thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.(2010)A.stickingB.stuckC.to be stuckD.to have stuckKeys:1-5ADCBD6-10CADBC11-15CDBCA16-20DCABC21-25AADBB26-30CBDCA31-35ABADD36-41CBABBB。

高考英语语法专项练习：分词作状语附练习题及答案

高考英语语法专项练习：分词作状语附练习题及答案一、分词作状语1. 分词作状语的基本形式分词作状语是英语中一种常见的短语结构，它由分词（现在分词或过去分词）和修饰语构成，用来表示动作或状态的方式、原因、时间、条件、结果等方面的意义。

分词短语可以放在句子的前面、后面或中间，起到修饰动词、形容词、副词等成分的作用。

2. 分词作状语的用法（1）表示方式：分词短语修饰动词，表示动作的方式。

例如：The boy ran home, whistling happily.那个男孩高高兴兴地哨着曲子跑回家。

（2）表示原因：分词短语修饰动词，表示动作的原因。

例如：Feeling tired, she went to bed early.由于感到疲劳，她早早地上床睡觉了。

（3）表示时间：分词短语修饰动词，表示动作的时间。

例如：Having finished his homework, he went out to play.他做完作业后就出去玩了。

（4）表示条件：分词短语修饰动词，表示动作的条件。

例如：Being rainy, we decided to stay indoors.由于天气雨天，我们决定呆在室内。

（5）表示结果：分词短语修饰动词，表示动作的结果。

例如：The boy fell off his bike, hurting his knee.那个男孩从自行车上摔下来，伤了膝盖。

3. 分词作状语的构成（1）现在分词作状语通常用来表示动作进行的方式、原因、时间、条件等，常常放在谓语动词之后，或者放在句首，用逗号与句子分开。

例如：He walked down the street, whistling a tune.他哼着曲子沿街走去。

Whistling a tune, he walked down the street.哼着曲子，他沿街走去。

（2）过去分词作状语通常用来表示动作已经完成或者被完成的情况，常常放在谓语动词之后，或者放在句首，用逗号与句子分开。

分词作状语(附练习)

分词作状语(附练习)分词作状语是高考的热点和重要考点。

其热点考查内容包括以下两点：一、确定分词形式分词作状语通常放在句首，并且用逗号与主句隔开。

同时，分词作状语时其逻辑主语与主句主语应保持一致。

在确定选择现在分词还是过去分词时，要判断主句主语与分词中心词的关系。

如果句子的主语是动词-ing形式所表示的动作的发出者（即表主动或正在进行），分词形式选用现在分词；如果句子的主语是动词-ed形式所表示的动作的承受者时（即表被动或完成），分词形式选用过去分词。

例如，对于句子“I stretched my hand out for it.”，选项A中没有连词，无法构成并列句或主从复合句，因此要选用非谓语动词形式，根据分词作状语的原则，应选择现在分词，即选项C。

又如，对于句子“Seen from the hill。

XXX.”，分析可知“Seen from the hill”是过去分词作状语，其逻辑主语应与句子的主语一致，即“the park”。

它们之间表示被动关系，因此分词形式用seen。

二、确立句子主语可能是谁在确立句子主语可能是谁时，仍然遵循分词作状语时其逻辑主语与主句主语应保持一致的原则。

反过来要根据分词形式确定句子主语。

例如，对于句子“XXX。

_________.”，分析可知分词作状语中的主语为“they”，因此选项A中的“doctors”不符合逻辑，应选B中的“XXX”。

独立主格结构是一种常用的非谓语动词结构，它由名词或代词与动词-ing形式或动词-ed形式构成。

在这种结构中，分词的逻辑主语与主句的主语可以一致，也可以不一致。

如果分词的逻辑主语与主句的主语不一致，分词需要有自己独立的逻辑主语。

这种结构相当于一个状语从句，常用于修饰主句的动作或状态。

分词形式的选择取决于名词/代词与v-ing/v-ed形式所表示动作的逻辑关系，如果它们之间表示主动或分词动作正在进行，选择现在分词，如果它们之间表示被动或完成，选择过去分词。

高考语法：分词作状语&讲解+练习

高考语法：分词作状语&讲解+练习分词作状语的用法可以肯定地说，分词的状语用法是所有分词用法中最重要的，也是最难掌握的。

历年的高考英语考题也说明，分词作状语的用法是所有分词用法中最常考的。

因此，本文拟对分词作状语的用法作一小结和分析，同时归纳一些行之有效的做题方法和理解技巧，以帮助同学们掌握其用法。

一、用作时间状语1. 典型例句Seeing the cat, the mouse ran off. 见到猫，老鼠就跑了。

The work finished, he went home. 工作做完后，他就回家了。

2. 理解技巧分词(短语)用作时间状语通常可转换成时间状语从句(引导时间状语的从属连词需根据句意来确定)，如上面两句也可转换成：When [As soon as] the mouse saw the cat, it ran off.After the work was finished, he went home.3. 高考实例When _______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (2006浙江卷)A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared【分析】此题答案选C，分词短语when comparing different cultures 相当于时间状语从句when we compare different cultures。

二、用作原因状语1. 典型例句Being very weak, she couldn't move. 她由于身体虚弱而不能行动。

His car broken down, he had to walk. 他的车坏了，所以只好走路。

分词作状语、分词作定语-配套练习

分词作状语、分词作定语-配套练习1. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket________ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover解析：选A.句意为：野花好似一张柔软的桔色毯子，覆盖了沙漠。

这里句子已经有谓语动词looked like，所以空格处必须用非谓语动词，又因为blanket与cover之间是主动关系，现在分词表主动，故选A。

2. He dropped the glass, _____ it into pieces.A. breakingB. to breakC. brokenD. being broken解析：选A.句意为：他把杯子掉了，结果摔得粉碎。

这里句子已经有谓语动词dropped，所以空格处必须用非谓语动词，又因为he与break之间是主动关系，现在分词表主动。

所以答案是A。

3. He sent me an E-mail, _____ to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. hope解析：选B. 句意为：他给我发了一封电子邮件，希望能得到进一步的信息。

本题考查分词作状语。

本题的动词hop与句子主语he之间构成主动关系故使用现在分词的形式。

答案是B。

4. _____ alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself.A. To leaveB. LeavingC. LeftD. Being left解析：选A. 句意为：被独自一人留在这所大房子里面，这个小男孩不得不学会靠自己生活。

现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作，和句子主语是主谓关系。

结合语境可知小男孩是被遗留的对象，故用被动语态的现在分词，选D。

分词短语作状语详细

首先要知道什么是分词.分词就是动词 ing或 ed的形成,称为现在分词和过去分词.既然分词是由动词变化而来,那么它就继承了动词原有的属性,即：可以带宾语或状语.这就构成了分词短语.分词也称为非谓语动词,不可以作谓语,但可以作定语、状语、补语、表语.下面举例说明：一、分词短语作定语,短语我用括号表示：①The man (standing in front of our classroom）is our headmaster.站在我们教室前面的那个人是我们的校长.②The police found the car (stolen from a rich businessman).警察找到了从富商那被盗走的汽车.二、分词短语作状语：①（Walking in the field）,he noticed an unusual flower.正在田野走着,他发现了一种不同寻常的花.②（Tired of cooking）,the Smiths went to a restaurant to have dinner.讨厌做饭,史密斯一家去了饭店吃饭.三、作补语：① I heard someone (singing loudly outside).我听到外面有人高声唱歌.② I found my room （broken into ）.我发现有人进入过我的房间.四、作表语：① Your story is (quite interesting).你的故事很有趣.② The bridge was (badly damaged in the earthquake).桥梁在地震中严重受损. 最后提醒：分词短语作表语与被动语态很相似,容易弄混.被动语态强调动作,表语强调状态.状态是持续的,动作是短暂的.CH-分词短语作状语以及不定式作状语Period 1:分词短语作状语1．什么是状语：修饰动词、形容词、副词等及其短语或整个句子，说明动作或特征的句子成分，叫做状语。

分词作状语练习

分词作状语练习1. Though ____ of the danger，he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warningB. to warnC. warnD. warned2. ____ from this point of view，the question will be of great importance.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Being consideredD. Consider3. ____ and ____，they ran out of the room.A. Being excited；happilyB. Exciting；happyC. Exciting；happilyD. Excited；happy4. ____ deep down in the earth，the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. BuriedB. BuryingC. To buryD. Being buried5. If ____ green，the door might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint6. Eva，____ in Canada，lived and practiced law in America.A. was bornB. he was bornC. although bornD. being born7. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction，____ completely to the outside world.A. being lostB. having lostC. losingD. lost8. Everything ____，it wasn’t a bad holiday.A. consideringB. consideredC. to considerD. consider9. ____ with a difficult situation，Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To faceB. Having facedC. FacedD. Facing10. When first ____ to the market，these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. Beingintroduced11. ____，the old man is living a happy life.A. Taking good careB. Taken good careC. Having taken good careD. Taken good care of12. He was sitting there，____ in deep thought.A. loseB. lostC. lossD. losing13. We are certain that everything will go well as ____.A. to be plannedB. plannedC. being plannedD. having been planned14. ——What’s wrong?——I want to know why you didn’t do as ____.A. to be toldB. tellingC. toldD. told to15. When ____，the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed16..______ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving 18.______ the railway station,we had a break,only ______ the train had left.A.Arriving at;to finding to;discovering thatC.On arriving at;finding outD.Hurrying to;to have found out19.______ these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Being and ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks more beautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen20.______ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting ______ then.A.Holding;being heldB.Held;holdingC.Having held;heldD.Held;to be held21.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her,only ______ her five children.A.left;to leaveB.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving22.______ maps properly,you need a special pen.A.DrawnB.DrawingC.To drawD.Be drawing23.Greatly moved by her words, ______ .A.tears came to his eyes B .he could hardly hold back his tearsC. tears could hardly be held backD. his eyes were filled with tears.24.When ______ why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us and said nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked25.______ his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know26.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .A.accepting fullyB.being fully acceptedC.fully acceptingD.fully being accepted1—5 DBDAB 6—10CDBCB 11—15DBBDA 16—20aBcAA 21—26dBBBAB。

分词作状语

9.2 分词作状语As I didn't receive any letter from him, I gave him a call.-> Not receiving any letter from him, I gave him a call.由于没有收到他的信，我给他打了电话。

If more attention was given, the trees could have grown better.-> Given more attention，the trees could have grown better.假如多给些照顾，那些树会长得更好。

典型例题1）_____ some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed2）There was a terrible noise ___ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed3）_______, liquids can be changed into gases.A. HeatingB. To be heatedC. HeatedD. Heat掌握其用法可从以下几个方面入手：一、掌握分词作状语时与句子主语的关系1、过去分词作状语时，与句子主语（即过去分词的逻辑主语）存在被动的关系，有时还表示动作已经完成。

例如：Seen from the top of the hill, the train looks like a snake.（表示被动，分词动作与句子谓语动作同时发生）Told many times, he hasn’t remembered it.（表示被动，分词动作先于句子谓语动作发生）而现在分词作状语，与句子主语存在主动关系。

分词做状语的练习题及答案

分词做状语的练习题及答案一、选择题1. 根据题目要求，下列句子中“分词”作为状语使用，正确的是：A. 他匆匆地走进教室。

B. 他走进教室匆匆。

C. 走进教室，他匆匆。

D. 他匆匆走进教室。

2. 下面哪个句子中的分词作为时间状语使用？A. 唱着歌，我们回家了。

B. 唱完歌，我们回家了。

C. 我们唱着歌回家了。

D. 我们唱完歌回家了。

3. 在下列句子中，分词作为原因状语的是：A. 因为下雨，我们没有出门。

B. 下着雨，我们没有出门。

C. 下雨了，我们没有出门。

D. 我们没有出门，因为下雨。

4. 根据题目要求，下列句子中分词作为条件状语使用的是：A. 如果你来，我会很高兴。

B. 你来了，我会很高兴。

C. 你来的话，我会很高兴。

D. 你来，我会很高兴。

5. 下面哪个句子中的分词作为让步状语使用？A. 尽管他很努力，但仍然没有成功。

B. 他很努力，尽管没有成功。

C. 他尽管很努力，但没有成功。

D. 他很努力，但仍然没有成功。

答案：1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C二、填空题6. 他_________（静静地）坐在窗边，看着外面的雨。

7. 我们_________（高兴地）听到了这个消息。

8. ________（尽管）他很努力，他还是没有通过考试。

9. ________（只要）你答应，我就帮你。

10. ________（因为）他病了，所以没有来上课。

答案：6. 静静地 7. 高兴地 8. 尽管 9. 只要 10. 因为三、改错题11. 他因为高兴，所以唱起了歌。

错误：_________ 正确：_________12. 我们唱着歌，因为高兴。

错误：_________ 正确：_________13. 如果你来，我会很高兴。

错误：_________ 正确：_________14. 他尽管很努力，但仍然没有成功。

错误：_________ 正确：_________15. 唱完歌，我们回家了。

错误：_________ 正确：_________答案：11. 错误：因为高兴正确：高兴地12. 错误：因为高兴正确：高兴地13. 错误：如果正确：你来的话14. 错误：尽管正确：虽然15. 错误：唱完歌正确：唱着歌四、翻译题16. 请将下列句子翻译成英文，并确保使用正确的分词形式作为状语。

独立主格结构练习,分词做状语

独立主格
Mouth
opened, he went away. Mouth opening, he went away. Mouth open, he went away.
独立主格结构

类型 The question being settled, we went home. The monitor being ill, we’d better put the meeting off.
1. You can’t be too careful when driving. 2. Having finished the assignments, they went to play outdoors. 3. hurt in the accident, he was sent to hospital 4. Giving some water, the plants will blossom. 5. Having been told many times, he still repeats the same mistake. 6. The students went out of the classroom, talking and laughing.
用法

1) 表示时间 The meeting being over, all of us went home. Her work done, she sat down for a cup of tea. 2）表示条件 The condition being favorable, he may succeed. All the work done, The boss went home. 3）表示原因 There being no taxis, we had to walk. One leg hurt, he was carried to the hospital. 4）表示伴随情况 Almost all metals are good conductors, silver being the best of all. Head held high, he went away. The car dashed away, its lights on, its horns blaring. 5）表示补充说明 We redoubled our efforts, each man working like two. Life is no worry, bread, meat, vegetables enough.

分词作状语的练习(精)

分词作状语的练习(精)1.XXX stood up and accepted the prize。

surprised and happy.2.Thinking that all children like these things。

we often provide our children with toys。

XXX.3.The e-mail will be received by all the club XXX.4.Whenever he was asked why he was late for class。

he would XXX.5.When comparing different cultures。

we often pay n only to the XXX.6.The storm caused a lot of damage to this area and then left.7.shouted。

running away.8.Facing a difficult n。

Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.9.Dressed in a white uniform。

XXX.10.When compared with the size of the whole earth。

the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.1.Faced with a bill for $10,000.John has taken an extra job.2.Facing so much trouble。

we failed to complete the task on time.3.Blamed for the breakdown of the school computer ork。

Alice was in low spirits.4、XXX frequently performed。

分词作状语练习版

8. ______ (fill) with courage, the girl said she would go there alone at night.
9. ______ (give) such a good chance, he planned to learn more.
10. ________________ (Not, receive) a reply, he decided to write again.
A. 状语
1. ________ (treat) gently, the fabric could last for years.
2. The president expressed his satisfaction, _________ (add) that he had enjoyed his stay.
3. He was lying in the sun _________ (feel) very _________ (relax) and happy.
4. __________ (not listen) to, the teacher became very angry.
5. When ________Байду номын сангаас (speak) to, you should listen attentively.
11. _____________ (write) the letter, he went out to post it.
12. __________ (tell) you about it, I don’t want to talk about it.
13. _______________ (practise) for several weeks, he has got used to being in water.

分词短语作状语习题附带答案

分词(fēn cí)短语作状语练习( )1. _______ more attention, the tree could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given.( )2. The computer center, ________ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened( )3. The first textbooks ________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written( )4. ________ is thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose( )5. _______ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given( )6. _______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered( )7. The researcher is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begun D. beginning D. begun( )8. ________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding( )9. When ________, the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed( )10. Prices of daily goods ________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying( )11. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases ________ only to people with specific knowledge. A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known ( )12. Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited( )13. Friendship is like money: easier made than ______.A. keptB. to be keptC. keepingD. having kept( )14. Mr. Smith, _______ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring( )15. ________ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given--------------------------------------------------------------------------------(Key: 1-5 ADDCA 6-10 ADCAB 11-15 DAAAD)内容总结。

分词作状语练习

分词作状语1. 分词或分词短语作状语时;可以表示时间、原因、让步、条件;方式或伴随状况..通常可转换成相应的状语从句；表示方式或伴随状况时可以转换成并列句或非限制性定语从句..例如：Put into use in April 2000 =When it was put into use in April 2000; the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. 2005上海分词短语作时间状语Blamed for the breakdown of the school computer network =Because she was blamed for the breakdown of the school computer network; Alice was in low spirits. 2006福建分词短语作原因状语Given time =If he is given time; he’ll make a fist-class tennis player. 03北京分词短语作条件状语We often provide our children with toys; footballs or basketballs; thinking that all children like these things. = and think that all children like these things. 2006全国3 分词短语作伴随状语2. 有时为了强调;分词前可带when; while; if; though; as if; unless等连词一起作状语;以便使句子的意思更清楚、更连贯..例如：When comparing different cultures; we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. 2006浙江Though tired; he still continued reading.3. 现在分词和过去分词作状语时的用法比较..不管是现在分词还是过去分词单独作状语;其逻辑主语必须与主句的主语一致..分词作状语通常可转换成一个相应的状语从句或并列句;如果状语分句或并列句中的谓语动词为被动结构;就用过去分词；如果状语分句或并列句中的谓语动词为主动结构;就用现在分词..例如：When compared with the size of the whole earth ; the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. 04湖北分词部分相当于When the biggest ocean is compared with the size of the whole earth; 主语与分词是被动关系;所以用过去分词..When comparing it with the size of the whole earth; we find that the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.When we compare it with the size of the whole earth... 主语与分词是主动关系; 所以用现在分词..Faced with a bill for＄10;000=Because he is faced with a bill for＄10;000; John has taken an extra job. 2006全国2Whenever he was asked why he was late for class; he would answer carelessly; always saying the same thing = and he would say the same thing. 2006江苏注意：1. 现在分词有两种时态：一般式doing和完成式having done..一般式通常表示与主句的谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生或无先后；完成式则强调分词所表示的动作先于谓语动词所表示的动作.. 如：While walking in the street; we met some friends of ours.同时发生Having waited in the queue for half an hour; Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. 04北京“等待”先于谓语动词“意识到”2. 分词的否定式的构成: not +分词.. Not having received a reply; he decided to write again.练习：Part A: Multiple choices.单选1.______;I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinnerB. After my quickly eating dinnerC. After eating my dinner quicklyD. After eating my quickly dinner2.Although he is considered a great writer;______.A. his works are not widely readB. but his works are not widely readC. however his works are not widely readD. still his works are not widely read3.You will be late you leave immediately.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. Or4.---What was the party like---Wonderful. It’s years ______I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since5.Mother was worried because little Alice was ill; especially ______Father was away in France.A. asB. thatC. duringD. if6.She thought I was talking about her daughter;______;in fact; I was talking about my daughter.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. while7.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water; it looks as if______.1995A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken8.If we work with a strong will; we can overcome any difficulty; ______great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever9.After living in Paris for fifty years; he returned to the small town ____he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when10.After the war; a new school building was set up______ there had once beena theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when11.Why do you want a new job______ you’ve got such a good one alreadyA. thatB. whereC. whichD. when12.---I’m going to the post office.---______you’re there; can you get me some stampsA. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If 199913.______you’ve got a chance; you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as14.You should make it a rule to leave things ______you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there15.We’ll have to finish the job;______. 1999A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes16.The WTO cannot live up to its name ______it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. 2000A. as long asB. whileC. ifD. even though17.It is generally believed that teaching is ______it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art muchD. as much an art as18.A computer can only do _____you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when19..John shut everybody out of the kitchen ________he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A. whichB. whenC. so thatD. if20. The mother didn’t know____to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.A. whoB. whenC. howD. what21. Don’t be afraid of asking for help ________ it is needed.A. unlessB. sinceC. althoughD. when22.A fast food restaurant is the place; ________; just as the name suggests; eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. whatPart B: 状语从句与分词短语作状语的转换① After he finished his homework; he went out to play._____________________; he went out to play.② Because they were blind; how could they know what the elephant looks like_____________________; how could they know what the elephant looks like③ If you are travelling north; you must change at Leeds._____________________; you must change at Leeds④ Though he admitted that he had received the stolen jewellery; he denied 否认having taken part in the robbery._____________________; he denied否认having taken part in the robbery.⑤ If weather permits; I’ll go there on foot. _____________________; I’ll go there on foot.Part C: Put the following into English.1. 既然你已经长大了_____________________; you must stop this childish behaviour. now that2. I’ll tell you about it___________________________你一来到 the moment3. 我们刚到家 _____________________it began to rain. hardly…when4. 有志者;事竟成 ______________________; there is a way.5. They went ______________________________________.任何能够找到工作的地方wherever6. 由于他很匆忙____________________; he left his bag at home. as7. 这是如此美好的一天以致于所有学生都外出了..It was so _______ ______ ______ that all of the students went out.It was such _______ ______ ______ that all of the students went out.8. He took my shoes________________________以便我不能离开那房子..9. ___________________只要你明白了;we shall say no more about it.as long as10. 无论谁打电话来_________________________; say I’m out.Keys: 状语从句练习：Part A:1-5 CAADA 6-10DCCBB 11-15 DBABD 16-20CDCCA 21-22 DBPart B: 状语从句与分词短语作状语的转换Finishing his homework; he went out to play.Being blind; how could they know what …Travelling north; you must change at Leeds.Admitting that he had…; he denied having taken…Weather permitting; I’ll go there on foot.Part C:1.Now that you’ve grown up2. the moment you come3. hardly had we got home when4. Where there is a will5. wherever they could find work6. As he was in a hurry7. lovely a day/a lovely day8. so that I couldn’t leave the house9. As long as you understand 10. No matter who telephones/ Whoever telephones二、状语从句与分词短语作状语的转换① After he finished his homework; he went out to play._____________________; he went out to play.② Because they were blindadj. 瞎的;盲的; how could they know what the elephant大象 looks like_____________________; how could they know what the elephant looks like③ If you are travelling旅行 north向北方; you must change改变 at Leeds._____________________; you must change at Leeds④ Though虽然he admitted承认 that he had received收到 the stolensteal 偷的过去分词jewellery; he denied否认having taken part in the robbery抢劫._____________________; he denied否认having taken part in the robbery.⑤If weather permits; I’ll go there on foot._____________________________; I’ll go there on foot步行.答案：一、单项选择 BBAAD CABBC ACD二、状语从句与分词短语作状语的转换Finishing his homework; he went out to play.Being blind; how could they know what …Travelling north; you must change at Leeds.Admitting that he had…; he denied having taken…Weather permitting; I’ll go there on foot.。

分词做状语的练习题及答案

分词做状语的练习题及答案分词做状语的练习题及答案分词作为一种常见的语法形式，经常用来修饰句子的主语、宾语或者作状语。

在实际应用中，正确使用分词可以使句子更加流畅和准确。

下面是一些分词做状语的练习题及答案，帮助读者更好地理解和掌握这一语法知识。

练习题一：1. Walking along the street, ________.2. Exhausted from the long journey, ________.3. With a big smile on her face, ________.4. Surprised by the sudden news, ________.5. Having finished his homework, ________.练习题二：1. __________, she couldn't help but burst into tears.2. __________, the children ran towards their parents.3. __________, the car came to a screeching halt.4. __________, the dog wagged its tail happily.5. __________, the flowers bloomed beautifully.答案一：1. Walking along the street, I saw an old friend.2. Exhausted from the long journey, he decided to take a nap.3. With a big smile on her face, she accepted the award.4. Surprised by the sudden news, they couldn't believe their ears.5. Having finished his homework, he went out to play with his friends.答案二：1. Overwhelmed by sadness, she couldn't help but burst into tears.2. Excited to see their parents, the children ran towards them.3. Frightened by the loud noise, the car came to a screeching halt.4. Delighted by the owner's return, the dog wagged its tail happily.5. Nurtured by the warm sunlight, the flowers bloomed beautifully.通过以上的练习题，我们可以看到分词作为状语的用法。

高中专项练习题分词作状语的练习题及解析

高中专项练习题分词作状语的练习题及解析1. 做题注意事项在高中语文学习中，分词是重要的语法考察点之一，也是在做语文题目时需要注意的内容。

分词的作用是丰富语言表达，在句子中做状语或定语，以增强描述或说明的作用。

本篇文章将为大家提供一些高中专项练习题，帮助大家更好地掌握分词作状语的使用方法，并进行解析，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

2. 练习题目（1）______ （嘱咐）完这些事情，他们就可以回家。

A、嘱咐B、嘱咐完C、完嘱咐D、嘱咐得完（2）孩子们听了父母的话，______ （兴奋地）奔向了海边。

A、兴奋地B、兴奋C、兴奋了D、一边兴奋着（3）老师走得匆忙，______ （连声道别）都来不及。

A、连声道别B、连声地道别C、连声地道别的D、连声地道别地（4）天空中飘着白云，______ （像棉花糖一样）柔软可爱。

A、像棉花糖一样B、像棉花糖C、糖一样的棉花D、棉花一样的糖（5）她的头发已经______ （染黑）了，像一只乌鸦一样黑。

A、染黑了B、染黑C、黑染了D、黑染3. 分词作状语的解析（1）B、嘱咐完把前面的“嘱咐”和后面的“完”连起来看就可以知道，这里分词作为了一个状语，说明嘱咐已经完成了。

所以正确答案为B。

（2）A、兴奋地这里的“兴奋地”修饰的是句子后面的动词“奔向”，所以是做动词的状语。

故正确答案为A。

（3）B、连声地道别连词“都来不及”后面的部分是这句的主干，因为这里是“连声地道别”整体作为一个状语修饰的是“走得匆忙”。

因此，正确答案为B。

（4）A、像棉花糖一样“像棉花糖一样”做状语，修饰的是“柔软可爱”，描述这些云像棉花糖一样软和可爱，所以正确答案为A。

（5）A、染黑了本题中，“染黑了”修饰的是“头发”，作为定语。

因此，选择A是正确答案。

4. 总结本篇文章为大家提供了五道关于分词作状语的练习题，帮助大家更好地了解和掌握分词的使用方法。

在日常的语文学习中，要多做题多练习，这样才能更好地掌握语法知识，提高语文水平。

分词作状语的练习

现在分词短语作状语

高考英语语法专项练习：分词作状语(附练习题及答案)

高考英语语法专项练习：分词作状语 附练习题及答案

分词作状语(附练习)

高考语法：分词作状语&讲解+练习

分词作状语、分词作定语-配套练习

分词短语作状语详细

分词作状语练习

分词作状语

分词做状语的练习题及答案

独立主格结构练习,分词做状语

分词作状语的练习(精)

分词作状语练习版

分词短语作状语习题附带答案

分词作状语练习

分词做状语的练习题及答案

高中专项练习题分词作状语的练习题及解析

高考英语语法专项练习：分词作状语附练习题及答案