新视野大学英语第四册第五单元测试题答案
新视野大学英语4-unit1-unit5-sectionA课后练习答案
新视野大学英语4 Unit1--Unit5 Section A 课后练习Unit 1crumble 崩溃，瓦解，消失discern看出，觉察出，辨明 Surpass超过，胜过 shrewd 精明的， 机敏的， 准确的 conversion 转变，改造，转换distort 歪曲，曲解1. As the gender barriers (crumbled), the number of women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly from the mid-20th century.2. With the data collected each year, the owner of the shop can (discern) customer trends and how things like weather and economic indicators affect sales performance.3. His supervisor pushes and motivates him in such a positive manner that he is not only able to reach but to (surpass) his personal goals.4. He is a man with a(n) (shrewd) business sense. He has built his initial investment into a substantial and even excessively large fortune.5. The (conversion) of nuclear radiation directly into electricity was anexciting possibility that was being vigorously explored in many laboratories in the 1950s.6. I was not only shocked but also disgusted that the report tried to(distort) the scientific facts in such a manner that even some highly-educated people were fooled.7. Sixty-two and blessed with his mother's skin, the fisherman had withstood a lifetime of exposure to the sun and looked as (radiant) as a man in his forties.8. French educator Louis Braille invented a simple but (ingenious) code which has had an impact on the lives of generations of people who are blind.9. The senators didn't expect us to ask such tough questions, and when weradiant 容光焕发的，喜悦的 ingenious 有独创性的， 别出心裁的 stump 使困惑，难倒finally did, they got (stumped) and didn't know what to say.10. This newly established university supports the (proposition) that a more diverse higher education system is desirable since it would enhanceopportunities for lifelong learning.短语be dripping with 满是 …，充满in exchange for 作为交换flare up 突然发怒，骤然make an analogy between 在…问做类 比1. The brick walls of the ruined buildings (were dripping with) green mold and moisture, and she shivered involuntarily, looking down to avoid the sight.2. As urban populations exported finished goods (in exchange for) rawmaterials from neighboring populations, organized trade grew substantially.3. Knowing just how quickly a wildfire can spread, some residents of the village decided to leave their homes after the flames (flared up) nearby.4. Biology teachers often (make an analogy between) the heart and a pump in order to help students understand how the heart works.5. They would like to (set a date for) their wedding and announce their engagement to their families and friends as soon as possible.6. He was determined not to sour a perfectly good day with the memory of one jealous classmate trying to (make) a fool (out of) him in front of the entire class.7. The couple (made a pact) never to work at the same time, so that one of them was always on full-time parenting duty, and their child wouldn't have to be looked after by strangers.8. The president said that it's the worst earthquake ever to hit the country, and that he (had appealed to) the world for help, asking in particular forheavy-lift helicopters able to carry relief supplies into the isolated mountain areas.set a date for 为••定日期 make-out of 使・•变成 made a pact 约好，达成协议英译汉Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist. 亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。
新视野大学英语第四册第五单元测试题答案
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否则就听不成啦!Part 1 Compound Dictation(每小题：分)Directions: In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.People who go to the emergency room with chest pains in the evening are more likely to be having a heart attack than those who go during the day. This fact is supported by research 1. .You would've heard this if you were here Tuesday at the 2.meeting of the American Heart Association.Dr. Michael Gibson said people who arrived at the 3.room at night with chest pains had an 11 percent risk of having a heart attack, compared with a 6.5 percent risk for patients who came in during the day.Gibson and his pared 813 patients who came to the hospital between 6 a.m. and 6 p.m. with 433 patients who came in between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m.The people who came in at night were younger than those who arrived during the day, and had experienced their 5.for a longer period of time before going to the hospital.Gibson's recent research has shown an association between people's sleeping and waking 6.and heart attacks. Most heart attacks 7.in the morning.He has some ideas about this. Gibson thought that one reason that night-time patients were much more likely to be having a heart attack may be that 8. . Patients who came in at night delayed seeking treatment by 30 to 45 minutes. He also thought1.His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. explanationC. meaningD. sense2.Two of the children have to sleep in one bed, but the other threehave ________ ones.A. completeB. singularC. separateD. different3.I remember seeing him some years ago, but I don't ________what he said.A. remindB. recognizeC. recallD. reflect4.If you think you can do my job better than I can, you arewelcome to ________.A. take it overB. take it offC. take it down5.His results are not very ________. He does well one week andbadly the next.A. invariableB. consequentC. consistentD. continuous6.The government is determined to _____ the established policyof developing agriculture.A. go afterB. go byC. go aheadD. go on7.Shortly after his retirement, the former president ________gardening and hunting.A. took toB. took onC. took inD. took after8.Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medicalprofession women are in a ________.A. scarcityC. minimumD. shortage9.He looked ________, as if he'd missed a night's sleep.A. worn outB. worn offC. worn awayD. worn through10. The patient's progress was very encouraging as he could_______ get out of bed without help.A. nearlyB. onlyC. merelyD. barely11. They don't know how to put in a central-heating system, butthey managed it by trial and ________.A. faultB. slipC. errorD. mistake12. His dramatic change in opinion was ________ by theunspeakable wrong done to him.A. brought outB. brought toC. brought upD. brought about13. He was ________ admittance to the restaurant for not beingproperly dressed.A. deniedB. rejectedC. stoppedD. accepted14. They are well ________ with each other since they oncestudied in the same university.A. acquaintedB. recognizedC. acknowledgedD. identified15. Old Mr. Brown's condition looks very serious and it is doubtful ifhe will ________.A. pull throughB. pull upC. pull backD. pull out16. The rain looked as though it had ________ for the night.A. set offB. set outC. set inD. set up17. He did his best to stay awake, but the performance was soboring he just _____ to sleep.A. dropped awayB. dropped outC. dropped offD. dropped down18. _______ available annually to the University for publishingbooks are exhausted for the present.A. ExpensesB. CostsC. FundsD. Money19. ________ for your laziness, you could have finished theassignment by now.A. Had it not beenB. Weren't itC. It were notD. Had not it beenSome friendships have a strength that will withstand even travel; others are by nature short-lived and travel merely hastens their dissolution (结束，终止).Perhaps I should make it clear that in discussing this matter of travel companions I am confining myself to Platonic (柏拉图式的) friendships. Intimate friends may well be the best companions of all. Compromises and concessions from such companions clearly spring from a recognized emotional base that colors every issue. I'll confine myself, then, to companions, male and female, who are sharing a trip solely for company. Why bother at all with a travel companion? Why not travel alone, shiftily (机智地) pursuing one's goal? Some of the answers are obvious. A pleasant fellow traveler eases the stress and tensions, adds to the delights and rewards and pays half the bills. However, a bad-tempered companion quite often brings you to the point where you devoutly (虔诚地) wish you were alone.Finding that suitable companion is something of an art and something of a gamble. But the choice should be determined by one important rule: travelers should be going on the trip with the same idea in mind. They should hold in common a theory of travel.1.Choosing a travel companion is hard and risky, because________.A. one may lose a friendB. one may suffer financial lossesC. one may be trapped in the dangerous situationD. one may miss the chance of finding the right marriagepartner2.When intimate friends travel together, ________.A. the trip will hasten their dissolutionB. the trip will make them closer to each otherC. they will find the right ways to solve problems due to theirrelationshipD. they will make more friends on trip3.It can be inferred from the passage that the companion talkedabout here is the person ________.A. one can think of developing a deeper relationship withB. one can travel with merely for companyC. one can count on for a free travelD. one can learn much from4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Choosing a travel companion won't lead to the loss of friends.B. Friendships cannot withstand the test of any trip.C. A travel companion is badly needed if one wants to take a trip.D. Like-minded people should travel together.5.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Travel and Marriage-Two Similar ExperiencesB. Finding a Good Travel Companion-a Risky MatterC. Will Travel Damage the Friendship?D. Should One Travel Alone or in Another's Company?Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage. Silence is unnatural to man. He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillness. In the interval he does all he can to make a noise in the world, and there are few things of which he stands in more fear than of the absence of noise. Even his conversation is in great measure a desperate attempt to prevent a dreadful (可怕的) silence. He knows that ninety-nine percent of human conversation means no more than the buzzing (发出嗡嗡声) of a fly, but he longs to join the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure. The object of conversation is not, for the most part, to communicate ideas. It is to keep up the buzzing sound. There are, it must be admitted, different qualities of buzz: there is even a buzz that is as exasperating (使人恼怒的) as the continuous ping (砰声) of a mosquito. But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a mute (哑巴). Most buzzing, fortunately, is agreeable to the ear, and some of it is agreeable even to the mind. He would be a foolish man, however, who waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing with his neighbors.Those who despise (看不起) the weather as a conversational opening seem to me to be ignorant of the reason why human beings wish to talk. Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anything new. Some of them are content if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other people's ears, though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen two or three new plays or that they have had food in a Swiss hotel.At the end of an evening during which they have said nothing at immense length, they are proud of themselves on their success as conversationalists.6.The significance of man's speaking ability is that ________.A. it proves his existence as a manB. it raises his position as a manC. it makes him enjoy meaningful conversationsD. it gets him out of trouble7.The statement that "ninety-nine percent of human conversationmeans no more than the buzzing of a fly" suggests that________.A. most of the human conversations are inspiring andinstructiveB. most of the human conversations are as irritating as thenoise made by a flyC. most of the human conversations can be dismissed asmeaninglessD. most of the human conversations can be regarded as theeffective activities8.According to the passage, a man will look silly if he ________.A. makes mistakes in the conversationB. feels reluctant to join in the conversationC. fails to communicate anything new to others in theconversationD. misunderstands others' meanings in the conversation9.In the author's opinion, the introduction of weather as aconversational opening indicates ________.A. the ignorance of the conversationalistB. the start of an acceptable conversationC. the coming of something newD. the boring nature of the conversation10. Which of the following statements is true, according to thepassage?A. At a dinner party, everyone prefers to talk like a mosquito.。
新视野大学英语4第五单元读写教程答案
新视野大学英语4第五单元读写教程答案1、2．I think Game of Thrones is ________ TV series of the year. [单选题] *A．excitingB．more excitingC．most excitingD．the most exciting (正确答案)2、Comparatively speaking, of the three civil servants, the girl with long hair is _____. [单选题] *A. more helpfulB. extremely helpfulC. very helpfulD. the most helpful(正确答案)3、You are getting too old for football.You had better _____tennis instead. [单选题] *A.take up(正确答案)B.take inC.take forD.take over4、Will you please say it again? I _______ you. [单选题] *A. didn’t hear(正确答案)B. don’t heardC. didn’t heardD. don’t hear5、Customers see location as the first factor when_____a decision about buying a house. [单选题] *A.makeB.to makeC.making(正确答案)D.made6、I like dancing, ______ I can join the Dancing Club.（）[单选题] *A. becauseB. so(正确答案)C. andD. but7、12．That is a good way ________ him ________ English. [单选题] *A．to help；forB．helps；withC．to help；with(正确答案)D．helping；in8、He has two sisters but I have not _____. [单选题] *A. noneB. someC. onesD. any(正确答案)9、Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people_____harm them. [单选题] *A.more thanB.other thanC.rather than(正确答案)D.better than10、I don't know the man _____ you are talking about. [单选题] *A. who'sB. whose(正确答案)C. whomD. which11、How _______ Grace grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now. [单选题] *A. cuteB. strongC. fast(正确答案)D. clever12、While my mother _______ the supper, my father came back. [单选题] *A. cooksB. is cookingC. was cooking(正确答案)D. has cooked13、As I know, his salary as a doctor is much higher_____. [单选题] *A. than that of a teacher(正确答案)B. than a teacherC. to that of a teacherD. to a teacher14、Whatever difficulties you have, you should not _______ your hope. [单选题] *A. give inB. give outC. give up(正确答案)D. give back15、____ father is a worker. [单选题] *A.Mike's and Mary'sB. Mike and Mary's(正确答案)C. Mike's and MaryD. Mike and Marys'16、23．Hurry up! The train ________ in two minutes. [单选题] *A．will go(正确答案)B．goC．goesD．went17、———Must I return the book you lent me to you now? ——No, you( ）. You can keep it for another few days. [单选题] *A.can’tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. don, t have to(正确答案)18、--What would you like to say to your _______ before leaving school?--I’d like to say"Thank you very much!" [单选题] *A. workersB. nursesC. waitersD. teachers(正确答案)19、28．—Where is Fujian Province?—It’s ________ the southeast of China. [单选题] *A．in (正确答案)B．onC．toD．at20、Since the war their country has taken many important steps to improve its economic situation. [单选题] *A. 制定B. 提出C. 讨论D. 采取(正确答案)21、—______ is it from your home to the bookstore?—About 15 kilometers.（）[单选题] *A. How far(正确答案)B. How muchC. How longD. How many22、The rain is very heavy _______ we have to stay at home. [单选题] *A. butB. becauseC. so(正确答案)D. and23、Medicines are to be taken according to the doctor’s advice. [单选题] *A. 发放B. 提取C. 配方D. 服用(正确答案)24、Sometimes only（）10 out of 500 or more candidates succeed in passing all the tests. [单选题] *A. as many asB. as few as(正确答案)C. as much asD. as little as25、The market economy is quickly changing people’s idea on_____is accepted. [单选题] *A.what(正确答案)B.whichC.howD.that26、18．Monica wants to be a _______. She is good at sports and she loves teaching others. [单选题] *A．coach(正确答案)B．secretaryC．architectD．waiter27、1——May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.——_______ , thanks. Ithink I can manage. [单选题] *A. All rightB. No problemC. It’s all right(正确答案)D. There’s no way28、( ) Do you have any difficulty _____ these flowers？I’d like to help you if you need.[单选题] *A in planting(正确答案)B for plantingC with plantingD to plant29、76．AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham （）the team soon. [单选题] *A. has rejoinedB. was going to rejoinC. rejoinedD. is to rejoin(正确答案)30、The family will have _______ good time in Shanghai Disneyland. [单选题] *A. theB. a(正确答案)C. anD. /。
新视野大学英语视听说第4册听力原文及答案Unit5
Uint5II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptW: Why do some people stay in one job for life while others switch jobs from time to time?M: Some people want a fixed routine so that they don’t have to adapt tot new circumstances over and over again, while others think variety is the spice of life. Q: According to the dialog, why do some people stick to one job for life?2.ScriptM: Kathleen, you’ve been late for work so many times lately that I have to warn you that any repetition will result in your dismissal.W: I’m sorry. I’ll try my best to get here earlier in the future. Perhaps I could work later to make up the time I’ve lost.Q: What does the woman say?3. ScriptM: Mr. Brown, my time here has been frustrating for me. I have a better opportunity with another firm, and I’m taking it.W:We won’t be sorry to see you leave, Richard. You’ve done your best to make everyone here as miserable as you are.Q: How does the woman feel about the man’s leaving?4. ScriptW: Mr. Armes, I wanted to tell you in person that at the end of this month I’ll be leaving the company.M: Well, Sylvia, we are certainly going to miss you here, but I wish you the best of luck.Q: What does the woman want?5. ScriptW: Time, I hate to tell you this, but we’re caught in a budget crunch, and we must lay you off. I’m sorry.M: I understand. I’ve enjoyed my time here, and I’m confident I can find something else.Q: What is the man’s response?Keys: 1.B2.D3. A 4.C 5.DIII. Listening InTask 1: How to Avoid BankruptcyManager: Adam! Have you any suggestions about how we can avoid bankruptcy? Adam:Downsizing would certainly reduce our operating costs. You know, make us lean and mean, the way you have to be in today’s market.Manager: Where do you suggest we start making these staff cuts?Adam:The logical place to start would be in administration. They usually overstaffed.Manager: That’s not going to go over very well with our employees. Some of them have been with the company for years.Adam:It’s painful process, but there’s no choice. They’ll just have to get used to the idea.’re fired. Manager: We can give them a fairly decent severance package when theyAdam:I know. And I think that if we computerize the office, we could reduce office staff by about 20 percent just by eliminating a lot of paperwork. Manager: OK. If we lay off 20 percent of the administrative staff, will that be enough to get the company back on its feet?Adam:Unfortunately not. We’ll also need to make some cuts in the service department.Manager: How can we do that and maintain the level of service that we offer our passengers?Adam: Well, we’ll have to retrain the service staff and streamline our operations, so we won’t need as many people to run things smoothly.Manager: Well, this is serious, but I really don’t think we have any other choice. If we keep losing money like this, we’ll have to shut everything down.1.What is the dialog mainly concerned with?2.What does the man mean by “make us lean and mean”?3.What is the difficulty in cutting the administrative staff?4.What will happen as a result of firing the administrators?5.What does the man think will happen after they cut 20 percent of theadministrators?Keys: 1B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.CFor Reference’t 1. He suggests retaining the service staff and streaming their operations, so they wonneed as many people to run things smoothly.2. That is a serious step, but she thinks they haven’t any other choice. If they keeplosing money, they will have to shut everything down.Task 2: A Hard-nosed BossScriptMr. Stone was known far and wide as a hard-nosed boss who (S1)watched his employees like a hawk. He was making one of his regular tours of the factory (S2) when he spotted a young man leaning against a (S3)pile of boxes just outside the foreman’s office. Since George, the foreman, wasn’t around. Stone stood off to the side and watched to see just how ling the young men would stand (S4) around doing nothing.The young man yawned, scratched his head, looked at his watch, and sat on the floor. After ten minutes or so he yawned again and (S5) leaned back on the pile of boxes. Stone stepped from his (S6)hiding place and walked up to the young man. “You!” he yelled, “How much do you make a week?”The young man looked up (S7) indifferently. “Two hundred and fifty dollars,”He said.(S8) Stone rushed into the cashier’s office, took$250 from the cash box, and returned. “Take it,” he said, “and get out! Don’t let me see you around here again!”The young man took the cash, put it in his pocket, and left. (S9) Seeing the young man showed no sign of embarrassment, Stone got furious. Then he went looking for George. When he found him, Stone was red with anger. “That lazy boy in front of your office,”Stone said, “I just gave him a week’s pay and fired him. What’s the matter with you, letting him stand around as though he has nothing to do?”“You mean the kid in the red shirt?” George asked.“Yes! The kid in the red shirt!”George said, “(S10)He was waiting for the 20 dollars we owe him for lunch. He works for the coffee shop around the corner.”Task3: Layoffs can be predicted.ScriptIn some cases companies inform their employees in advance that layoffs are coming. In other cases, they come without warning: You arrive on time for work on a Friday,but you are told not to come next week. Ouch!In either case, you may be able to sense some bad signs in advance. Maybe the company has tried very hard to avoid layoffs; maybe it has been preparing for the worst for quite some time. If you think about the bad omens carefully, you might know as much or more than some of the employees in managerial positions with management responsibilities.For example, if you work in sales, you might know that quotas have not been met. If you work in field engineering, you might notice far fewer customer installations. If your company’s competitors, suppliers or customers are laying off employees, it’s likely your company will too, especially if economic conditions are affecting your industry. Check the layoff statistics from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Search the Net and your local newspaper too for articles concerning layoffs in your industry. Do things like bad sales always mean that layoffs are coming to your company? Not necessarily. Companies have seasonal and economic sales dips all the time, and are always looking for ways to improve their performance. So, if you see only one or two bad signs, don’t jump to a hasty conclusion. But if you see more, especially along the lines of earnings warnings, budget cuts, hiring freezes, restructuring, and massive layoffs in your industry, it might just be time to get your resume up to date and start looking for a new job. Also, it might e a good idea to cancel your vacation, implement money-saving measures, and become more useful on your job. You should prepare in advance if you think you might get the axe soon.1.What is the passage mainly about?2.According to the passage, when can one sense layoffs are coming?3.What is mentioned as a bad sign for the field engineering department?4.According to the passage, what do bad sales signal?5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a sign for you to update yourresume?Keys: 1D 2.C3. B 4.C 5AFor ReferenceYou may get your resume up to date and start looking for a new job. Also, it might e a good idea to cancel your vacation, implement money-saving measures, and become more useful on your job.IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 We’re going to miss you.Susan: Excuse me, Helen, d o you have a minute to talk?Helen:That question always carries some weigh t, Sue. What’s up?Susan: Well, uh…Here goes…My university wants me to go back to update the university website.Helen: So what? You can go back on the weekend, or in the evening.Susan: But it’s a large project. So I’m afraid I have to terminate my work here before my internship is over. I have to go back next Thursday.Helen: Oh? This is quite a surprise, Sue. I’m sad that you’ll be leaving us. You run this place with clockwork efficiency, you know. We’re going to miss you. Susan: I hope this one-week notice will give you time to hire and train a replacement. Helen: Thanks for the notices, Sue. Assistants like you are one in a million. I guess we’d better start looking as soon as possible.Susan:With your approval, I’ll put out notice today and screen the application myself.Helen: That would be great. Schedule them in as you see fit. Oh, Sue, things certainly won’t be the same without you around here.Susan: Thank you for your kind words. If you have any problem, please feel free to call me.MODEL2 We have to let you go.ScriptHelen: Tom, the reason I called you into my office is your work.Tom:Really?Helen: The truth is ..I’m not satisfied with your job performance.Tom:Are you sure I haven’t been doing a good job?Helen: Tom, you’ve been reprimanded a number of times for being late and for using company time for personal matters. What’s more, you use the company phone to talk with your friends for hours.Tom:I know I’ve been late a couple of times; my motorcycle has been breaking down. I’m really sorry. I promise to do better in the future.Helen: I’m afraid it’s too late. Right now, your tardiness is the least of my problems. Tom:What do you mean?Helen: My secretary has proof that you have misappropriated company funds on several occasions. We won’t be prosecuting, but this simply can’t be allowed. Tom:: I didn’t steal any money! Your secretary is lying!Helen: I’m sorry, we have to let you go.Tom:You’re firing me? You are giving me my pink slip?Helen: Exactly. I’m sorry it had to turn out this way. Your termination is effective immediately.MODEL3 I’m the one you’ve been looking for.ScriptHelen: So, Bill, tell me about your last job. What kinds of work did you do?Bill: Market investigation, sales promotion, after-sale services, risk analysis, investment planning –to name just a few.Helen: Why did you leave?Bill:Downsizing. The company wasn’t performing efficiently. It’s been operating at a loss.So the only way out was to lay off redundant employees.Helen:Why do you think our corporation makes a good career move for you?Bill: My experience at the last company is completely transferable to your company, since you deal in the same products.Helen:Go on.even better, your corporation is a well-known multinational, and it’s Bill:What’ｓworking to become an industry leaser. I like that.Helen: And that would be a real boost to your career?Bill:Definitely. My last employer dealt with only small investments. But your company is handling large projects. That will help me grow professionally.Now Your TurnTask 1SAMPLE DIALOGPamela: Excuse me, Mr. Atkin, do you have a minute to spare?’s up?Atkin:The question suggests something serious, Pamela. WhatPamela: Well, uh…Thank you very much for offering me a permanent job. But now I’ve received a notice of admission to a Master’s degree program in myuniversity. I’m afraid I have to leave.Atkin:Oh, what a pity. You did an excellent job here, and everyone likes you. Pamela:I really enjoyed working here. But further studies will give me more opportunities to grow professionally.Atkin:Your skills in software development are almost irreplaceable here. Would you stay if I promote you to the department head and give you a raise inpay?Pamela: Thank you very much indeed, and I do appreciate the golden opportunity.But I really need to acquire more knowledge while I’m young. With aMaster’s degree in my hands, I’ll be more competitive in the future.keep you, Pamela. I just want to tell you that I’m sad Atkin:In that case, I won’ｔyou’ll be leaving us. You run this place with clockwork efficiency, you know.We’ll all miss you a lot.Pamela: I hope this one-month notice will give you time to hire and train a replacement.Atkin: Thanks for the notice, Pamela. Assistant like you are rare. I guess we’d better start looking as soon as possible.Pamela: With your approval, I’ll post notice today and interview applicants for you. Atkin: That would be great. Schedule them in as you see fit. Pamela, without you, things here will be different.Pamela: Thank you for your kind words. If you have any problem, please feel free call me.V. Let’s TalkScriptKathy: Well, now that everybody I here, let’s call the meeting to order. Today we have to discuss the operation of our software development department. We’reall aware that nowadays market competition is becoming more intense thanever before. If we want to keep our competitive edge, the only way is to offerexcellent and considerate service to our customer and, at the same time,lower our prices. So, what I’m thinking is, maybe we could outsource thesoftware side of out business to another company. But what impact will ithave on our engineers? I t’s a big problem. Mm, I’d be interested to knowyour thoughts, Warton.Warton: I totally agree with you.Kathy: Could you go into more detail about your opinion?Warton:I think that outsourcing this part of our operation to another company certainly makes a lot sense. Our software engineers ate getting a bit too old,and their technology is a bit out of date. Worse still, their salaries are quitehigh. Many professional software-designing companies are offering betterproducts at lower rates. With outsourcing, we can give some of theengineers the sack.Jennifer: Sorry to interrupt you. Coming from the PR department, I look at this issue from a different perspective. I think we should consider all sides of thisissue before we make a decision.Kathy: Jennifer, I’d be interested t o knot your view too.Jennifer: I think as a large company we should consider not only customers and prices, but also our employees. Our workers have contributed a lot to ourcompany. Some of them even started working here when our companyopened. I hope we can find a solution that won’t require us t o lay off ourloyal and trust employees.Kathy: I’m very much impressed by what you said. We’d better give this issue more careful consideration.Kathy Maybe we could outsource the software side of out business to another company. But what impact will it have on our engineers?WartonOur software engineers ate getting a bit too old, and their technology is a bit out of date. Worse still, their salaries are quite high.Many professional software-designing companies are offering better products at lower rates. With outsourcing, we can give some of the engineers the sack.Jennifer:Our workers have contributed a lot to our company.Some of them even started working here when ourcompany opened. I hope we can find a solution thatwon’t require us t o lay off our loyal and trustemployees.Kathy We’d better give this issue more careful consideration.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Problems of JoblessnessScriptJoblessness can lead to a series of problem, and it is not easy to solve them.First of all, being without a job often means lacking social contract wit h fellow employees, and lacking a purpose for many hours of the day,. Also, it obviously affects your ability to pay bills and t o purchase the necessities of life, Lack of this ability is especially serious for those wit family obligations, debts, or medical costs, and it is especially true id in a country like the United States, where the availability ofmedical insurance is often linked to holding a job.Some maintain that jobless people can rely on unemployment insurance, but this is no true. Unemployment insurance in the U.S. typically does not even replace50 percentof the income one received on the job, and one cannot receive it forever. Therefore, the unemployed often end up aping welfare programs such as Food Stamps—or accumulating debt: both formal debt to banks and informal debt to friends and relatives.Some hold that low-income jobs provide solution to joblessness, but this is not true. Since it is difficult or impossible to get unemployment insurance benefits without having worked in the past, job-seekers have to accept low-income jobs. Thus, unemployment insurance keeps a ready supply of low-paid workers. To make things worse, many employers take advantage of this. When they resort to such management techniques as low wages and benefits, as well ad few chances for advancement, they bear the unemployment insurance option in mind.Under increasing unemployment pressure, jobless people suffer from a variety of financial, psychological and social problems. Increase unemployment encourages bad health and raises both crime and suicide rates.1.What is the first problem mentioned concerning joblessness?2.Which of the following is true of American unemployment insurance?3.Why do people accept low-income jobs?4.According to the passage, what problems might unemployment cause?5.Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the passage?Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D5.ATask 2: Before the cutbackScriptheard of the cutbacks the Barbara: I’ve really got to think about my future. You’vemanagement’s making, right?Alan: Oh, yes. I’ve heard it. But you haven’t anything to be concerned about. Barbara: Around here you never know from one day to the next whether you can keep your job.Alan: Come on, they won’t let you go. You’ve been for so long. Besides, you’re good at your job.Barbara: That might be, but I feel that I’ve reached the glass ceiling in this company. Alan: Glass ceiling? What do you mean by that?Barbara: I’ve been working here for ten years. I haven’ｔgotten a promotion in three years. I thought I should be Vice President by now. If I were a man, I’msure I would be Vice President.Alan: There’s no official company policy, but it’s true that they don’ｔp romote women to management positions here.Barbara: I can see the writing on the wall. I think it’s time to change job, and maybe even careers, if I want to get ahead.Alan: Change career? That’s a big jump. If you change careers, w hat will you do?Barbara: I’m doing market research here, but I studies public relations in college. I’d like to do PR for a large multinational company.Alan: That sounds exciting, and the pay would be better, too. Yeah, if I would keep an eye on the job positing on the Internet.Barbara: Sooner or later something good is bound to turn up in the job market. Keys: TTFFFTask3: Career TransitionsScriptIn July of 2001, my husband, a professional in the information technology consulting industry, lost his job. Despite my experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people about career changes, when the bad news finally arrived, we were both caught unprepared. Unprepared to tell our children, unprepared for the mix of emotions and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in our lives. The reality was that thought we both knew well how to find jobs, we had never beenin this awkward unemployment situation together before. I remember watching my husband sitting in our office as he patted his forehead and muttered to himself, “ Now what am I supposed to do?”Being laid-off created a whole new set of questions and challenge. We turned to the bookstore for assistance a nd found lots of books about job search, but not a single book on the day-to-day challenges you face when you get laid-off.Over time we learned what to do. We discovered terrific resources, identified shortcuts, and learned from others going through the same process. I spoke with my colleagues and clients and collected their best tips. Before we knew it, we had gathered enough interesting material for a book on career transitions –the book we needed but couldn’t find last JulyNow we want to share this goldmine of information with you.For Reference1.She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of peopleabout career changes. But when her husband’s lost job, they both were caught unprepared.2.They were unprepared to tell our children, unprepared for the mix of emotions andmost dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in our lives.3. She saw her husband sitting in our office as he patted his forehead and mutteredto himself, “Now what am I supposed to do?”4. In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a single bookon the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5. They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on career transitions–the book we needed but couldn’t find last JulyNews ReportU.S. Ford Plants to Be ClosedScriptFord Motor Company has announced plans to close plants ns cut more than 35,000 jobs as part of massive restricting[SOUND BITE]The announcement didn’t seem to come as a surprise to many Ford employees..[SOUND BITE]Ford Chief Executive, Bill Ford, Jr., called the cuts painful, but necessary to rescue the world’s number two carmaker from going under.The planned cuts include22, 000 jobs in the U.S. and Canada.Certain U.S. models, such as the Cougar, Escort, Villager, and Lincoln Continental will be discontinued due to plant closings.Ford, Jr. said he would receive no salary until the company recovered.[SOUND BITE]Ford’s recent financial troubles reflect a complete turnaround from last year, when thecompany reported a profit of more than $6 billion for the year2000.The company was h it hard in 2001, when they spent $3 billion during a safety recall. When news of the plant closings and job cuts the workers, many reacted with emotion.[SOUND BITE]Chairman Ford, Jr. says that recovery will be based on getting back to basics in product development and on improving q uality and productivity.。
新视野视听说第四册UNIT5听力训练及答案
新视野视听说第四册UNIT5听力训练及答案Part IDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correctanswers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. Afterthe first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man wants to leave, and the woman tries to keep him.B. The woman wants to leave, and the man tries to keep her.C. The woman wants the man to leave, and the man wants tostay.D. The man wants the woman to leave, and the woman wantsto stay.2. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man is employed by a head-hunting company.B. The man works in the same company as the woman.C. The man will take the offer.D. The man is offering a job to the woman.3. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She will definitely go to the man's company.B. She won't go to the man's company unless the offer is goodenough.C. She will stay in her company whatever happens.D. She will not stay in her company unless it raises her pay.4. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The position is especially suitable for women.B. The position requires the combination of a man and awoman.C. The woman is excited about this position.D. The woman is willing to be devoted to the company.5. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man wants to leave because he did not get a raise.B. The man wants to leave because the woman is not satisfiedwith his work.C. The woman intends to lighten the man's work load.D. The woman intends to increase the man's work load.Part IIDirections: Listen to the passage(s) three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read for the third time, check your answers.Hong Kong's jobless rate fell to a six-month low in October as a tourism boom helped revive the city's economy, promptingThe rate fell to 8 percent from 8.3 percent in September, the government said in a statement.unemployment rate has fallen a great deal," said Steven Xu, an (S3)"We will probably see the unemployment rate varying between 6.5percent and 7 percent by the (S4)Tourist arrivals-- more than half of which come from the ChineseTourism Board said.Hong Kong hotels hired 800 people in August and will take (S7)the Hong Kong Hotels Association said.confidence in the city and prompting non-tourist sectors to hire.company, is recruiting 100 financial planners to meet increased demand for wealth management.Part IIIDirections: Listen to the following recording, then choose thecorrect answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. What did the Mexican fisherman say when advised to stay out longer and catch more fish?A. He was tired.B. He could not find many more fish.C. He had caught enough fish for his family's immediate use.D. He had caught enough fish for his family's long-term consumption.2. Which of the following is the sequence of actions the Americansuggests for the Mexican?A. selling to the factory-owning a factory-owing a fleet of boatsB. owing a fleet of boats-selling to the factory-owning a factoryC. owing a fleet of boats-owning a factory-selling to the factoryD. selling to the factory-owing a fleet of boats-owning a factory3. What did the American suggest the Mexican could finally do tomake millions of dollars?A. Expand his fleet.B. Expand his factory.C. Sell more fish to the middleman.D. Sell his company stock to the public.4. What did the American advise the Mexican to do after thelatter had made millions of dollars?A. Lead a leisurely life.B. Lead a colorful life in Mexico City.C. Lead a profitable life in Los Angeles.D. Follow an MBA program.5. What does the Mexican's final answer imply?A. Playing with one's children is more fun than drinking wine.B. Drinking wine is more fun than playing the guitar.C. It is not worthwhile to work hard to expand one's business.D. It is a good idea to work hard to make plenty of money.Part IVDirections: Choose the right answer.1. Some people want a fixed routine so that they don't have to________________ new circumstances over and over again;others think variety is the spice of life.A. adapt toB. adapt atC. adjust withD. adjust for2. I'll try my best to get here earlier in future. Perhaps I couldwork later to ________________ the time I've lost.A. make up withB. make up forC. make withD. make for3. The logical place to start downsizing would be inadministration. They're usually ________________.A. too staffedB. too much staffedC. above staffedD. overstaffed4. Mr. Stone was known ________________ as a hard-nosedboss who watched his employees like a hawk.A. far and wideB. far and broadC. distant and nearD. distant and wide5. He was making one of his regular tours of the factory when he________________ a young man leaning against a pile ofboxes just outside the foreman's office.A. lookedB. spottedC. placedD. located。
新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案(1-5)
新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案Section AIII. 1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute 6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worshipIV. 1. accusing... of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pay for 6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected 10. at bestV. 1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 6.O 7.I 8. L 9. A 10. DVI. 1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever 6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agonyVII. 1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified VIII. 1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery 5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery IX. 1. other than for funerals and weddings2. other than to live an independent life3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . `4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .5. other than that it's somewhere in the town centerX. 1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night2. would have; told him the answer3. they needn't have gone at all4. must have had too much work to do5. might have been injured seriouslyXI. 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.XII. l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。
U校园新视野大学英语4读写教程答案(Unit 5 Why culture counts)
U校园新视野大学英语4读写教程答案Unit 5 Why culture countsSection A5-2 Text A: Speaking Chinese in AmericaPre-reading activitiesPre-reading activities-11. I like your … (e.g. "I like your hat.") / I love your … (e.g. "I love your shoes.")2. When we like the way they look.3. Thank you.4. Japanese culture. When you compliment people on their belongings, they feel they have to give them to you. But in American culture, the appropriate response is to say "thank you".Pre-reading activities-21) Examples can be:(a) n. + 很 + a. (e.g. 你的裙子很漂亮。
)(b) 我很喜欢 + n. (e.g. 我很喜欢你书房的摆设。
)2) Yes, the traditional way Chinese people respond toa compliment is different from the American way. Rather than saying "thank you", we Chinese tend to say something to show that we or the object we own is not that good. For example, we may say "哪里" (meaning "it is nothing"). But in modern days, many people have adopted the English way of responding to a compliment. They say "thank you" very often too.Reading comprehensionReading comprehension-11) Because she thought her Sau-sau just pretended to be polite. (Her Sau-sau ate up the dish in the end although she said she didn't want it at first.)2) They should say directly whether they want to have anything or not, rather than refuse for the sake of politeness even if they in fact want to eat it.3) It said that Chinese language and culture are very indirect and polite.4) They thought that she was not respectful if she questioned them.5) Her parents were very clear when they demanded her to do something, but Americans generally think the Chinese language is discreet.6) To support her opinion that to understand the difference between languages and behavior just through literal translation may lead to wrong generalizations. (OR: To support her opinion that it is dangerous to view the gulf between different languages and behavior through translation.)7) She feels that it is annoying because such a description does not express new ideas, honest emotions or considered thought.8) They answer "yes" or "no" by saying something specific to what is asked because there is no one word in Chinese for "yes" or "no".(OR: They express "yes" or "no" by referring directly to the proposition being asserted or denied.) Reading comprehension-21) I think there are three things we can do to avoid misunderstandings of foreign cultures. Firstly, we can look for information about those cultures on the Internet. There are many websites that introduce foreign countries' geography, languages and customs, so we can do some research online to get the necessary information. Secondly, we can visit foreign countries, which will enable us to experience their cultures in person and understand them better. Thirdly, we can make friends with foreigners who are traveling or are living in our country. Communicating with them in daily life will help us know their customs, and hence we are less likely to misunderstand people from their countries.2) Yes, I know some stereotypes of Europeans and European languages. Here are a few examples: French people are romantic, and the French language is beautiful; Italians are fashionable, and Italy has the best cuisine in the world. I have watched many moviesin which French people are indeed romantic, although I have never met any French in person. A common scene in the movies is that a French man gives flowers to his girlfriend or wife, or two persons meet by chance and fall in love quickly.No, I have never read about or heard of any stereotype of a foreign country, its people, or its language. I think people in different countries or cultures of the world have more similarities than differences. For instance, we all consider such values as honesty, diligence and patriotism important qualities of being a good man or a good citizen, no matter which country we live in or what language we speak. Hence, I think there are no essential differences between peoples or cultures, and I don't have any stereotype of any foreign country, its people, or its language.3) Chinese people generally use expressions like "possibly no" or "I'm afraid it won't work" to say "no" to others. This makes them less direct in giving rejections. However, when people with greater authority or power say "no" to those in a lower status(e.g. parents to children), they can be very direct and straightforward, e.g. "absolutely no".4) I will try to adapt my habits to local norms. For example, I will follow their rules of dining, body language and gift giving.I would prefer to maintain Chinese traditions. Modern people value cultural diversity, so, I think people of the foreign country I live in will respect my choice.5) I would like to learn Italian. This is because I love Italian culture, especially the arts of the Italian Renaissance period. If I could speak the Italian language, it would be easier for me to travel to Italy, visit its museums and appreciate famous art works. In addition, I'm very interested in Italian opera. Whenever I watch it on TV or hear it on the radio, I admire the beauty of the music and the language, but I don't understand the meaning of the lyrics. I always wish I could know what the singers express in their songs without having to rely on translations or subtitles. Learning Italian will certainly get me closer to this goal.5-3 Text A: Language focus Words in use1. fabricate2. nominal3. temporal4. reciprocal5. denotes6. consecutive7. spectators8. muttering9. composite10. maliciousWord building: Practice Word building: Practice-1 1) assertive2) decisive3) digestive4) imaginative5) consultative6) qualitative7) authoritative8) conserve9) quantitative10) unbutton11) unsettle12) unveilWord building: Practice-21. conserve2. unbuttoning3. authoritative4. consultative5. imaginative6. quantitative7. unveil8. assertive9. unsettled10. decisive11. digestive12. qualitative Banked cloze1) exterior2) insights3) complete4) course5) inconsistencies6) offended7) gestures8) ornaments9) sense10) distinctiveExpressions in use1. got to the point2. are attached to3. would have starved to death4. If anything5. were suspicious of6. wandered around7. on the side8. was representative of5-4 Structure analysis & writingStructured writing: Practice参考：I had never been more anxious in my life. This was the first time I traveled all by myself. I did not speak English well and had difficulty understanding people. Now, standing at the international section of the airport, I was nervous and scared, not knowing what I would have to face. As it turned out, I had the most frustrating experience of my life.I looked around, and nothing was familiar. A pile of questions pounded in my head. Where was the ticket counter? Where was customs? How could I find the boarding gate? The more I thought, the more worried I got.I tried to ask for help, but all my words came out wrong.I saw a woman sitting in the corner, so I went up to her timidly."Excuse, lady. Where ticket counter?" I asked in broken English, pronouncing "ticket counter" as something like "tin can"."Tin can? What do you need it for?" the woman asked back, with a confused face."Ticket, paper, flight," I yelled and waved my hands in a flying manner.She looked at me, even more confused. "Tin, flying?" At that moment, someone across the hall waved at her. She stood up in hurry and said, "Sorry, I can't help you. I have to go."I felt awful. I had been in this country for months, and I couldn't even ask for directions.After I finally checked in at the ticket counter, another problem came up: I could not find customs. My flight would take off in 40 minutes. I dragged my enormous suitcase behind me and came to an elevator.I had no idea which floor to go to. I got on the elevator and pressed button 3 randomly. The elevator slowly climbed up to the third floor and jerked to a stop. I came out and found myself in an empty lobby.Tears formed in my eyes as I thought I would miss my flight. Just then an old airport employee shuffled around the corner. Seeing that I seemed lost, he smiled kindly and asked, "Do you need help?""Yes. I customs," I said. Tears rushed down my cheeks. "Don't worry, honey. I will take you there," he comforted me. He took my suitcase and led me up some stairs. After arriving at customs, he led me past all the lines of people and pushed my luggage to the inspection counter.When I turned around to thank him, he was gone. I never know the wonderful man's name, but I will always remember his generous help. I hope that one day I can do the same for a traveler who suffers from similar frustrations.5-5 TranslationTranslationTranslation-1参考：文艺复兴是一场影响巨大的文化运动。
(完整版)新视野视听说第四册quiz.5答案
Part IDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man wants to leave, and the woman tries to keep him.B. The woman wants to leave, and the man tries to keep her.C. The woman wants the man to leave, and the man wants tostay.D. The man wants the woman to leave, and the woman wantsto stay.Your answer Correct answerC C2. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man is employed by a head-hunting company.B. The man works in the same company as the woman.C. The man will take the offer.D. The man is offering a job to the woman.Your answer Correct answerD D3. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She will definitely go to the man's company.B. She won't go to the man's company unless the offer is goodenough.C. She will stay in her company whatever happens.D. She will not stay in her company unless it raises her pay.Your answer Correct answerB B4. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The position is especially suitable for women.B. The position requires the combination of a man and awoman.C. The woman is excited about this position.D. The woman is willing to be devoted to the company.Your answer Correct answerC A5. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man wants to leave because he did not get a raise.B. The man wants to leave because the woman is not satisfiedwith his work.C. The woman intends to lighten the man's work load.D. The woman intends to increase the man's work load.Your answer Correct answerD CPart IIDirections: Listen to the passage(s) three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read for the third time, check your answers.Hong Kong's jobless rate fell to a six-month low in October as a tourism boom helped revive the city's economy, prompting(1)The rate fell to 8 percent from 8.3 percent in September, the government said in a statement.(2)unemployment rate has fallen a great deal," said Steven Xu, an (S3) (3)."We will probably see the unemployment rate varying between 6.5percent and 7 percent by the (S4) (4)of next year."Tourist arrivals-- more than half of which come from the Chinese (S5) (5)-- rose 7.9 percent in September to 1.47million, a (S6) (6)for the month, the Hong Kong Tourism Board said.Hong Kong hotels hired 800 people in August and will take (S7) (7)another 700 employees by the end of this year, the Hong Kong Hotels Association said.(S8) (8). That's helping revive consumer confidence in the city and prompting non-tourist sectors to hire.(S9) (9). A financial management and consultant company, is recruiting 100 financial planners to meet increased demand for wealth management.(S10) (10).YourCorrect answeranswer(1) hiring hiring(2) revocery recovery(3) economist economist(4) middile middle(5) mainland mainland(6) record record(7)on(8)Stores, hotels and restaurants are addingworkers to cope with a surge in Chinesetourists since the Chinese government relaxedrestrictions governing visits to Hong Kong(9)Hong Kong's biggest phone company is hiringaround 150 to 200 sales representativesfollowing the launch of new services(10)The government last month raised its 2003economic growth forecast to 3 percent from 2percentPart IIIDirections: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. 1. What did the Mexican fisherman say when advised to stay outlonger and catch more fish?A. He was tired.B. He could not find many more fish.C. He had caught enough fish for his family's immediate use.D. He had caught enough fish for his family's long-termconsumption.Your answer Correct answerC C2. Which of the following is the sequence of actions the Americansuggests for the Mexican?A. selling to the factory-owning a factory-owing a fleet of boatsB. owing a fleet of boats-selling to the factory-owning a factoryC. owing a fleet of boats-owning a factory-selling to the factoryD. selling to the factory-owing a fleet of boats-owning afactoryYour answer Correct answerD B3. What did the American suggest the Mexican could finally do tomake millions of dollars?A. Expand his fleet.B. Expand his factory.C. Sell more fish to the middleman.D. Sell his company stock to the public.Your answer Correct answerB D4. What did the American advise the Mexican to do after thelatter had made millions of dollars?A. Lead a leisurely life.B. Lead a colorful life in Mexico City.C. Lead a profitable life in Los Angeles.D. Follow an MBA program.Your answer Correct answerA A5. What does the Mexican's final answer imply?A. Playing with one's children is more fun than drinking wine.B. Drinking wine is more fun than playing the guitar.C. It is not worthwhile to work hard to expand one's business.D. It is a good idea to work hard to make plenty of money.Your answer Correct answerC CPart IVDirections: Choose the right answer.1. Some people want a fixed routine so that they don't have to________________ new circumstances over and over again;others think variety is the spice of life.A. adapt toB. adapt atC. adjust withD. adjust forYour answer Correct answerA A2. I'll try my best to get here earlier in future. Perhaps I couldwork later to ________________ the time I've lost.A. make up withB. make up forC. make withD. make forYour answer Correct answerB B3. The logical place to start downsizing would be inadministration. They're usually ________________.A. too staffedB. too much staffedC. above staffedD. overstaffedD D4. Mr. Stone was known ________________ as a hard-nosedboss who watched his employees like a hawk.A. far and wideB. far and broadC. distant and nearD. distant and wideYour answer Correct answerA A5. He was making one of his regular tours of the factory when he________________ a young man leaning against a pile ofboxes just outside the foreman's office.A. lookedB. spottedC. placedD. locatedYour answer Correct answerB BSubm i t。
新视野大学英语视听说第4册（第二版）unittest5答案
Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man wants to leave, and the woman tries to keep him.B. The woman wants to leave, and the man tries to keep her.C. The woman wants the man to leave, and the man wants to stay.D. The man wants the woman to leave, and the woman wants to stay.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man is employed by a head-hunting company.B. The man works in the same company as the woman.C. The man will take the offer.D. The man is offering a job to the woman.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Changing her job.B. Transferring to an important position.C. Staying at the company and gather experience.D. Going back to school to learn more knowledge.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. His new job is very satisfying.B. Compared with his present job, the man likes the previous one.C. He will try his best to get accustomed to the new company.D. He changed three jobs within a month.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Because he had a high rate of absenteeism from work.B. Because he irritates an important customer of the company.C. Because he diverted the company's money for personal purposes.D. Because he performed poorly last year and held a low salesrecord.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from (1) to (7) with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from (8) to (10), write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.Between the ages of 20 and 30, most people have more than 8 jobs. This is aGilbert, psychologist at Harvard, says that we really don't know what we'lllike until welife is a good way toBut, job hopping is a good thing for everyone to do—not just twenty-somethings—because it's a way tochanges keep your learningFinally, frequent job hopping, coupled with high performance allows you to build a professional network much faster than someone who stays in one position over a long period of time. And a vibrant network will make findingjobs easier, so job hopping will not be a difficultmajority of young people are job hopping, and companies are having a hard time attracting young people to work, recruiters don't have the luxury of writing people off just because they job hopped. Recruiters write people off because their résumé looks like they won't contribute enough to the company.So,(9)That can be independent of job duration.(10)Loyalty is about delivery. Show that on your résumé, the same place you show job hopping.Your answer Correct answer(1)positive positive(2)reasons reasons(3)try try(4)figure figure(5)maintain maintain(6)curve curve(7)path path(8)It's clear that job hopping benefitsthe employee, not the employer It's clear that job hopping benefit the employee, not the employer(9)the trick with job hopping is tomake sure your résumé always showsthat you make a huge contributionwherever you gothe trick with job hopping is to make sure your résumé always shows that you make a huge contributionwherever you go(10)You can show that you are loyal to acompany by exceeding theirexpectations with your outstandingperformance You can show that you are loyal to company by exceeding their expectations with your outstandingperformancePart III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After thefirst playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.What did the Mexican fisherman say when advised to stay out longer andcatch more fish?A. He was tired.B. He could not find more fish.C. He had caught enough fish for his family's immediate use.D. He had caught enough fish for his family's long-termconsumption.2.Which of the following is the sequence of actions the American suggestsfor the Mexican?A. Selling to the factory—owning a factory—owing a fleet ofboatsB. Owing a fleet of boats—selling to the factory—owning afactoryC. Owing a fleet of boats—owning a factory—selling to thefactoryD. Selling to the factory—owing a fleet of boats—owning afactory3.What did the American suggest the Mexican could finally do to makemillions of dollars?A. Expand his fleet.B. Expand his factory.C. Sell more fish to the middleman.D. Sell his company's stock to the public.4.What did the American advise the Mexican to do after the latter hadmade millions of dollars?A. Lead a leisurely life.B. Lead a colorful life in Mexico City.C. Lead a profitable life in Los Angeles.D. Follow an MBA program.5.What does the Mexican's final answer imply?A. Playing with one's children is more fun than drinking wine.B. Drinking wine is more fun than playing the guitar.C. It is not worthwhile to work hard to expand one's business.D. It is a good idea to work hard to make plenty of money.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.Some people want a fixed routine so that they don't have to ________new circumstances over and over again while others think variety is the spice of life.A. adapt toB. adapt atC. adjust withD. adjust for2.I promise to be on time from now on. Perhaps I could work later to__________ the time I've lost.A. make up withB. make up forC. make withD. make for3.The logical place to start downsizing would be in administration.They're usually _____________.A. too staffedB. too much staffedC. above staffedD. overstaffed4.In some cases companies inform their employees in advance that _______are coming.A. firesB. dismissesC. lay-offsD. sacks5.If you work in sales, you might know that quotas have not been ______.A. finished withB. met withC. accomplishedD. met6.If you see only one or two bad signs, don't jump _______ a hastyconclusion that the company is going bankrupt.A. atB. inC. toD. for7.If you see a lot of earnings warnings, budget cuts, hiring freezes,restructuring, and massive lay-offs in your industry, it might just be time to get your résumé_________ and start looking for a new job.A. datedB. datingC. according to dateD. up-to-date8.In the United States, the unemployed often end up _________ welfareprograms such as Food Stamps.A. to tapB. tappingC. with tappingD. for tapping9.If I were you, I would keep an eye on the job _______ on the Internet.A. postsB. postingsC. opensD. vacant10._______ my experience as a career counselor, when the bad news finallyarrived, I was unprepared.A. DespiteB. AlthoughC. ExceptD. While。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第四册quiz5答案
Part IDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your a nswers.1. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man wants to leave, and the woman tries to keep him.B. The woman wants to leave, and the man tries to keep her.C. The woman wants the man to leave, and the man wants tostay.D. The man wants the woman to leave, and the woman wantsto stay.2. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man is employed by a head-hunting company.B. The man works in the same company as the woman.C. The man will take the offer.D. The man is offering a job to the woman.3. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She will definitely go to the man's company.B. She won't go to the man's company unless the offer is goodenough.C. She will stay in her company whatever happens.D. She will not stay in her company unless it raises her pay.4. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The position is especially suitable for women.B. The position requires the combination of a man and awoman.C. The woman is excited about this position.D. The woman is willing to be devoted to the company.5. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man wants to leave because he did not get a raise.B. The man wants to leave because the woman is not satisfiedwith his work.C. The woman intends to lighten the man's work load.D. The woman intends to increase the man's work load.Part IIDirections: Listen to the passage(s) three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read for the third time, check your answers.Hong Kong's jobless rate fell to a six-month low in October as a tourism boom helped revive the city's economy, promptingThe rate fell to 8 percent from 8.3 percent in September, the government said in a statement."Economic (S2)unemployment rate has fallen a great deal," said Steven Xu, an (S3)"We will probably see the unemployment rate varying between 6.5percent and 7 percent by the (S4)Tourist arrivals-- more than half of which come from the Chinese(S5)million, a (S6)Tourism Board said.Hong Kong hotels hired 800 people in August and will take (S7)the Hong Kong Hotels Association said.(S8)confidence in the city and prompting non-tourist sectors to hire.(S9)company, is recruiting 100 financial planners to meet increased demand for wealth management.(S10)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6) recordrecord(7)onon(8) Stores, hotels and restaurants are addingworkers to cope with a surge in Chinese tourists since the Chinese government relaxed restrictions governing visitsto Hong KongStores, hotels and restaurants are addingworkers to cope with a surgein Chinese tourists since theChinese government relaxedrestrictions governing visitsto Hong Kong(9) Hong Kong\'s biggest phone company is hiring around 150 to 200 sales representatives following the launch of new servicesHong Kong's biggest phone company is hiring around 150 to 200 sales representativesfollowing the launch of newservices(10) The government last month raised its 2003 economicgrowth forecast to 3 percent from 2 percentThe government last month raised its 2003 economicgrowth forecast to 3 percentfrom 2 percentPart IIIDirections: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. 1. What did the Mexican fisherman say when advised to stay out longer and catch more fish? A. He was tired.B. He could not find many more fish.C. He had caught enough fish for his family's immediate use.D. He had caught enough fish for his family's long-term consumption.2. Which of the following is the sequence of actions the Americansuggests for the Mexican?A. selling to the factory-owning a factory-owing a fleet of boatsB. owing a fleet of boats-selling to the factory-owning a factoryC. owing a fleet of boats-owning a factory-selling to the factoryD. selling to the factory-owing a fleet of boats-owning afactory3. What did the American suggest the Mexican could finally do tomake millions of dollars?A. Expand his fleet.B. Expand his factory.C. Sell more fish to the middleman.D. Sell his company stock to the public.4. What did the American advise the Mexican to do after thelatter had made millions of dollars?A. Lead a leisurely life.B. Lead a colorful life in Mexico City.C. Lead a profitable life in Los Angeles.D. Follow an MBA program.5. What does the Mexican's final answer imply?A. Playing with one's children is more fun than drinking wine.B. Drinking wine is more fun than playing the guitar.C. It is not worthwhile to work hard to expand one's business.D. It is a good idea to work hard to make plenty of money.Part IVDirections: Choose the right answer.1. Some people want a fixed routine so that they don't have to________________ new circumstances over and over again;others think variety is the spice of life.A. adapt toB. adapt atC. adjust withD. adjust for2. I'll try my best to get here earlier in future. Perhaps I couldwork later to ________________ the time I've lost.A. make up withB. make up forC. make withD. make for3. The logical place to start downsizing would be inadministration. They're usually ________________.A. too staffedB. too much staffedC. above staffedD. overstaffed4. Mr. Stone was known ________________ as a hard-nosedboss who watched his employees like a hawk.A. far and wideB. far and broadC. distant and nearD. distant and wide5. He was making one of his regular tours of the factory when he________________ a young man leaning against a pile ofboxes just outside the foreman's office.A. lookedB. spottedC. placedD. locatedYour answer Correct answerB B。
新视野大学英语4unit1-unit5sectionA课后练习答案
新视野大学英语4 Unit1--Unit5 Section A课后练习Unit 1crumble 崩溃，瓦解，消失radiant 容光焕发的，喜悦的discern 看出，觉察出，辨明ingenious 有独创性的，别出心裁的Surpass 超过，胜过stump 使困惑，难倒shrewd 精明的，机敏的，准确的proposition 提议，建议，主张conversion 转变，改造，转换distort 歪曲，曲解1. As the gender barriers (crumbled), the number of women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly from the mid-20th century.2. With the data collected each year, the owner of the shop can (discern) customer trends and how things like weather and economic indicators affect sales performance.3. His supervisor pushes and motivates him in such a positive manner that he is not only able to reach but to (surpass) his personal goals.4. He is a man with a(n) (shrewd) business sense. He has built his initial investment into a substantial and even excessively large fortune.5. The (conversion) of nuclear radiation directly into electricity was an exciting possibility that was being vigorously explored in many laboratories in the 1950s.6. I was not only shocked but also disgusted that the report tried to (distort) the scientific facts in such a manner that even some highly-educated people were fooled.7. Sixty-two and blessed with his mother's skin, the fisherman had withstood a lifetime of exposure to the sun and looked as (radiant) as a man in his forties.8. French educator Louis Braille invented a simple but (ingenious) code which has had an impact on the lives of generations of people who are blind.9. The senators didn't expect us to ask such tough questions, and when we finally did, they got (stumped) and didn't know what to say.10. This newly established university supports the (proposition) that a more diverse higher education system is desirable since it would enhance opportunities for lifelong learning.短语be dripping with 满是 …，充满in exchange for 作为交换flare up 突然发怒，骤然 make an analogybetween 在…间做类 比 1. The brick walls of the ruined buildings (were dripping with) green mold and moisture, and she shivered involuntarily, looking down to avoid the sight.2. As urban populations exported finished goods (in exchange for) raw materials from neighboring populations, organized trade grew substantially.3. Knowing just how quickly a wildfire can spread, some residents of the village decided to leave their homes after the flames (flared up) nearby.4. Biology teachers often (make an analogy between) the heart and a pump in order to help students understand how the heart works.5. They would like to (set a date for) their wedding and announce their engagement to their families and friends as soon as possible.6. He was determined not to sour a perfectly good day with the memory of one jealous classmate trying to (make) a fool (out of) him in front of the entire class.7. The couple (made a pact) never to work at the same time, so that one of them was always on full-time parenting duty, and their child wouldn't have to be looked after by strangers.8. The president said that it's the worst earthquake ever to hit the country, and that he (had appealed to) the world for help, asking in particular for heavy-lift helicopters able to carry relief supplies into the isolated mountain areas.英译汉Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist. 亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。
新视野读写第四册第五单元测试
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否则就听不成啦!Part 1 Multiple Choice(每小题：2 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A, B, C and D.1.His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. explanationC. meaningD. sense2.Two of the children have to sleep in one bed, but the otherthree have ________ ones.A. completeB. singularC. separateD. different3.I remember seeing him some years ago, but I don't ________what he said.A. remindB. recognizeC. recallD. reflect4.If you think you can do my job better than I can, you arewelcome to ________.A. take it overB. take it offC. take it downD. take it in5.His results are not very ________. He does well one week andbadly the next.A. invariableB. consequentC. consistentD. continuous6.The government is determined to _____ the established policyof developing agriculture.A. go afterB. go byC. go aheadD. go on7.Shortly after his retirement, the former president ________gardening and hunting.A. took toB. took onC. took inD. took after8.Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medicalprofession women are in a ________.A. scarcityB. minorityC. minimumD. shortage9.He looked ________, as if he'd missed a night's sleep.A. worn outB. worn offC. worn awayD. worn through10.The patient's progress was very encouraging as he could_______ get out of bed without help.A. nearlyB. onlyC. merelyD. barelyPart 1 Multiple Choice (每小题: 2 分; 满分：20 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B forN and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. D2. C3. C4. A5. C6. B7. A8. B9. A10. ASubtotal: 20 Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the rightpreposition or adverb)(每小题：2 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with anappropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with onlyONE word.1."Cast this slave woman with her son," she commandsAbraham, "for the son of this slave woman shall not be here with my son Isaac."2.She had tasted the fear of being cast , and it left a bitter tastein her mouth.3.One task for them will be to seek and assess projectssuitable for joint ventures with companies or investorselsewhere.4.Within a community, we seek for our companions, thosewhose thinking is similar to our own.5.He took off his shoes and stretched himself on the bed oncehe reached home, tired from a whole day's work.6.After lying in a hot bath for an unusually long time, hestretched on the bed, eyes closed, hoping that the painswould go away.7.When he came back from the business trip, he found thecorrespondence had been backing for several days.8.Throughout the book, each opinion is backed by carefulstudies or everyday examples.9.Sarah has to room with her identical twin Katie the time beinguntil she finds a place of her own.10.I persuaded her to remain silent the time being by promisingto find out everything I could.Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb) (每小题: 2 分; 满分：20 分)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. out2. out3. out4. out5. out6. out7. up8. up9. for10. forSubtotal: 20 Part 3 Skimming and Scanning (MultipleChoice + Blank Filling)(每小题：2 分)Directions: Read the following passage and then answer the questions. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from thefour choices marked A, B, C and D. For questions 8-10,complete the sentences with the information given in thepassage.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Chinese GreatsChina: An IntroductionThe human record in China can be traced back at least 1.7 millionyears with the discovery in southwest China of fossils from a closely related ancestor of modern man. Another early ancestorcalled Peking Man lived about 500,000 years ago in north China.By about 25,000 B.C., also near to Beijing, a fully advanced human,sometimes referred to as Upper Cave Man, hunted and fished andmade shell and bone objects.Although remains of early humans have been discovered in variousother places in China, the North—especially the fertile region watered by the Huang He (the Yellow River)—was the central areaof ancient Chinese civilization. There, and also along thesoutheastern coast, the switch from hunting-gatheringmethods offood collection to an agricultural way of life first occurred in China.In early Chinese societies, farmers employed primitive techniquesof cultivation, shifted their villages as the soils became exhausted,and lived in underground houses in the region of modern centralShanxi, southwestern Shanxi, and western He'nan. Theirhandmade, painted objects occasionally bear a single sign thatmay be an early form of Chinese writing. From around 2,500 to1,000 B.C., agriculture became more advanced. Farmers lived inmore permanent settlements and began a wide-spreading cultural expansion into the eastern plains, Manchuria, and Central and South China. Farmers from this period worshiped their ancestors, a Chinese custom that still persists.The story of China begins with the events described above, and it continues to the modern day. Between then and now, much has happened. And China has produced not only one of the world's great cultures, but also some of the world's greatest thinkers. Here are a few:Confucius (孔子)Confucius, 551-479 B.C., was the Chinese teacher who founded Confucianism (孔子学说), a philosophy and religion that was named after him. Confucius was born of a poor but respected family in the state of Lu (in what is now Qufu, inShandong). As a young man, he held several minor government posts; in later years, he advanced to become minister of justice in his home state. But he held these positions only for short periods because of conflicts with his superiors. Throughout his life, he was best known as a teacher. By the time of his death at the age of 72, he had taught a total of 3,000 students, who carried on his teaching.Three keys of Confucianism are particularly important. The first is kindness. Confucius considered kindness as something people develop within themselves before it can affect their relations with others. The best way to approach kindness is in terms of enlightened self-interest, that is, putting the self in the position of the other and then treating the other accordingly. Two sayings of Confucius best express this idea: "Do not do to others what you would not like yourself"; and "Do for others what you wish others to do for you." Kindness means the practice of these two sayings. The second key concerns the superior man. The superior man is one who practices kindness regardless of family background. A superior man is a person who acts well, not necessarily a person who is born into a wealthy or highly-respected family. Good behavior is the third key. Confucius emphasized right behavior in one's relations; man should act in accordance with good behavior. Thus one behaves well toward the other. Such behavior includes social norms that guide people in their social relations. For instance, a person must show respect to people in higher positions of family and society. A son must respect his father, a member of society must respect government leaders, and so on. In addition, thepeople in higher positions must care for the people in lower positions. Failure to keep to these rules can result in somethingterrible happening.The sayings of Confucius were later placed into a book. Confucius is also considered the author of other books, including a history of the state of Lu from 771 to 579.Mencius (孟子)The Chinese philosopher Mencius, 372-289 B.C., was a leading believer of Confucianism. Born in what is today Shandong, he lived during the period of the Warring States (403-222 B.C.), when a handful of competing states were fighting one another for the control of China. Traveling from one state to another as a traveling political advisor, Mencius spent 40 years trying to persuade the warring kings to be righteous rulers rather than to rely on military conquests. Disappointed in this effort, he devoted the remaining 20 years of his life to teaching.The chief belief of Mencius is the original goodness of human nature, which is given by heaven and possessed by everyone. Mencius argued that every person has four feelings: sympathy, shame and dislike, respect, and right and wrong. These four feelings can be further developed into the four moral virtues: kindness, righteousness, politeness, and wisdom. After his death, his teachings were placed into the Book of Mencius, a work of classic Confucian philosophy that has greatly influenced Chinese philosophy.Laozi (老子)The philosophy of the Laozi (4th century B.C.) developed earlier philosophies into a theory that valued nature and natural action. What is more, Laozi saw opposites as part of the same system. For example, good and bad, beautiful and ugly, high and low, and "exists" and "exists-not", were all equal and united. They also shaped desires. When one could abandon knowledge ofnames, distinctions, and socially induced tastes or desires, spontaneous, or natural, behavior resulted.Zhuangzi (庄子)Zhuangzi (399-295 B.C.), aware of the criticism against Laozi, constructed a more sensible version of Laozi's theory. Rather than treating all language as bad, he allowed that all language use was equally natural and that all the disputing theorists were equally "pipes of heaven". Because all language expresses a contextual standpoint, or perspective, from which terms are used, any attempt to judge or rank perspectives itself must be from some other perspectives. Thus, all ways of dividing the world into "things" remain equal. None is uniquely the belief of heaven and nature.It is not necessary, however, to give up language or to stop following beliefs. Humans naturally advocate and follow beliefs just as young birds naturally sing. Zhuangzi advocated openness to all perspectives, suggesting many ways to evaluate one's way through life. Music playing, butchering, and the analysis of names are among the traditional examples given for training responses. Mastery can be achieved through any skill and can be characterized by the spiritual sense of having moved past deliberate skill through guidance of the spiritual forces of the universe. Undiscovered ways may teach techniques of unimaginable power. Although Zhuangzi argued against the preference for life over death, his religion came to work for a way, among the infinite number of undiscovered ways, that led to long life.1.From the first paragraph we know that Upper Cave Man________________.A. was discovered in southwest ChinaB. lived about 500,000 years agoC. was a fully advanced humanD. could hunt, fish and make objects2.In which part of China did the agricultural way of life firstoccur?A. The eastern plains.B. The fertile region watered by the Huang He.C. Manchuria.D. Central and South China.3.Early Chinese farmers lived in more permanent settlementswhen ________________.A. they had more advanced agricultureB. they exhausted their soilsC. they moved to underground housesD. they expanded out of China4.Why did Confucius hold government posts only for shortperiods?A. Because he was born of a poor family.B. Because he had conflicts with others.C. Because he wanted to be a teacher.D. Because he was too advanced.5.According to Confucianism, a superior man should be aperson who ________________.A. comes from a wealthy and highly-respected familyB. comes from a respected family and acts wellC. comes from a wealthy family and practices kindnessD. practices kindness and behaves well in spite of familybackground6.What did Mencius spend 40 years on when traveling amongstates?A. On persuading the warring kings to fight for the control ofChina.B. On persuading the warring kings to follow his teaching.C. On persuading the warring kings to be righteous rulers.D. On persuading the warring kings to rely on militaryconquests.7.What can be further developed into the moral virtues inMencius' opinion?A. Sympathy, shame and dislike, respect, and right andwrong.B. Sympathy, righteousness, respect, and wisdom.C. Wisdom, sympathy, shame and dislike, and respect.D. Kindness, righteousness, politeness, and wisdom./doc/4d9290192.html,ozi regarded opposites as part of the same system whichwere all .9.According to Zhuangzi, any attempt to judge or rankperspectives must be from .10.Searching for long life was important in Zhuangzi's religion,though he argued against the preference for .Part 3 Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice + Blank Filling) (每小题: 2 分; 满分：20 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. C2. B3. A4. B5. D6. C7. A8. equal and united9. some other perspectives10. life over deatSubtotal: 14Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit5答案
suggestions".
5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets
with a feeling of emptiness.
5. Because the need to talk is the most basic need of a solitary person.
6. They may call friends to tell them important things, or talk to themselves, their pets, the television,
4. We might as well walk home.
5. We might as well find an easier one to read.
Translation
XI.
1. This little man is not so innocent as he appears.
2. There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.
2.我不想不必要地吓唬你，可你最好还是面对事实，看看一些数字吧。
3.孤独的特点是一种与世隔绝感，而独居则是独自一人却不感到寂寞的状态，它能引发自我
新视野大学英语听说教程4课后答案第一到第五单元
新视野大学英语听说教程4课后答案第一到第五单元新视野大学英语听说教程4课后答案第一到第五单元《新视野大学英语听说教程4》是2011年外语教学与研究出版社出版的图书。
是普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材。
下面是店铺给大家分享的《新视野大学英语听说教程4》第一道第五单元的课后答案，欢迎阅读!Unit OneWarming UpF T NGListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 A C B B D6~10 B A C C DUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 A B A C BUnderstanding a Passage1~5 A A D B CUnderstanding a Radio Program1 married in St. Paul's Cathedral2 was a guest at the wedding ceremony3 wore a hat with flowers at the wedding4 is remembered as having been naughty5 was one of the designers of the wedding dressCulture TalkT F F TListening and Speaking1 They have high status.2 They get the attentions of the public.3 Using their fame to make money.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 D A B B ATask 21~5 C A B B ATask 31、shortage2、assigned3、centered4、hospitalization5、treatment6、colleague7、decentralized8、There are nurse-managers instead of head-nurses9、decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when10、an equal with other vice presidents of the hospitalUnit TwoWarming Up1、Her new book2、Original3、Use your own words to complete it, this question has no correct answers.ListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 D D D C B6~10 A A B C DUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 D A B B AUnderstanding a Passage1~5 B C D A CUnderstanding a Radio Program1 C2 A3 A4 C5 DCulture TalkF F T TListening and Speaking1(The Left Answer) It makes their point and makes you happy.2(The Right Answer) It is difficult to do.3(The Right Answer) Sometimes it’s dangerous.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 D A B B ATask 21~5 B D A C ATask 31、sketch2、shadow3、paintings4、abroad5、Europe6、jewels7、exquisite8、pictures of rooms with handsomely dressed people in them9、not just their clothes or the lines of their faces10、but he was far greater than they would ever becomeUnit ThreeWarming Up1、god of mercy2、money, strength and health3、lucky onesListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 C D C B B6~10 B A C A BUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 A B D C BUnderstanding a Passage1~5 A B D B CUnderstanding a Radio Program1 An Australian scientist who won the Nobel Prize.2 The mysterious field of infectious diseases.3 By accident.4 It was probably extremely significant.5 He couldn't handle all that.Culture TalkT F T TListening and Speaking1 The poor trend to be angry easily and it will finally make a civil war.2 It can control the rate of crimes.3 It can increase the economicsHomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 B C A D CTask 21~5 B A C B CTask 31、September2、retire3、retirement4、reduction5、practical6、ns7、leisure8、The club arranges discussion groups and handicraft sessions9、a member can attend any course held there free of charge10、the financial section on Mondays and Wednesdays between six and eight p.m.Unit FourWarming Up1、Xerox’s Palo Alto Research Center2、Verizon3、AmazonListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 B A D D A6~10 D C C A AUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 C B B B DUnderstanding a Passage1~5 A C B A CUnderstanding a Radio Program1 became Bill Gates' greatest contribution2 makes use of Gates' system3 was the plaything of nerds4 became a business tool5 made it a wish to dominate like Bill Gates6 was not fit to comment on upcoming innovationCulture TalkT T F FListening and Speaking1(The Left Answer) It provides a lot of information.2(The Right Answer) Some of the information is very dangerous.3(The Right Answer) Some of the information is not accurate.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 B A B C ATask 21~5 A A B B ATask 31、fundamental2、dramatically3、majority4、workplace5、self-employed6、breadth7、notions8、its applications in personal computers, digital communications, and factory robots9、still unimagined technology could produce a similar wave of dramatic changes10、will have the greatest advantage and produce the most wealthUnit FiveWarming UpF NG TListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 A D D D B6~10 C D C A DUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 B B A C CUnderstanding a Passage1~5 D A B B AUnderstanding a Radio Program1 how they are turning men off2 an idea in one's head about what the perfect man looks like3 a much younger version of yourself4 more advice on dating and relationships5 burning the perfect man checklistCulture Talk1 Korean2 Hong Kong3 England4 USAListening and Speaking1 Having a roommate causes one to be dependent.2 Having a roommate is a nuisance.3 Having a roommate means that you cannot be totally freeto do what you want.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 C D A B DTask 21~5 A C A C DTask 31、emerging2、residents3、participants4、companionship5、soldiers6、isolated7、extraordinary8、who happen to live by themselves die at twice the rate of those live with others9、It's clear that reaching out to others can help our bodies thrive10、only 5 percent of U.S. households consisted of one person living alone【新视野大学英语听说教程4课后答案第一到第五单元】。
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册课后习题答案
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案 Unit 1 III. 1. 1. idle idle idle 2. 2. 2. jus fy jus fy jus fy 3. 3. 3. discount discount discount 4. 4. 4. dis nct dis nct dis nct 5. 5. minute 6.accused 7. o bject 8. object 8. c ontaminate 9. sustain contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship IV . 1. accusing... of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pay for 6. run a risk of 7. par cipate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected 10. atbest V 1. K 2.G 3.C 4.E 5.N 6.O 7.I 8.L 9.A 10.D Colloca on VI. 1. 1. delay delay delay 2. 2. 2. pain pain pain 3. 3. 3. hardship hardship hardship 4. 4. 4. suffering suffering suffering 5. 5. fever 6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony Word building VII. 1. jus fy 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 5. purified 6. intensify 7. iden fy 8. terrified VIII. 1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery 5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery Sentence Structure IX. 1. other than for funerals and weddings 2. other than to live an independent life 3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . ` 4. 4. but but but other other other than than than that, that, that, he'll he'll he'll eat eat eat just just just about about everything . 5. other than that it's somewhere in the town center X. 1. 1. shouldn't shouldn't shouldn't have have have been been been to to to the the the cinema cinema cinema last last night 2. would have; told him the answer 3. they needn't have gone at all 4. must have had too much work to do 5. might have been injured seriously Transla on XI. - 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has beendeveloped. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night,no ma er ma er what what what we may we may have have done done done during during during the the day. 3.Some people tend to jus fy their failure by blaming others for not tryingtheir best. 4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one daybecome the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, whoseemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. They were accused by authori es of threatening the state security. XII. l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。
（完整版）新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案加作文
（完整版）新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案加作文新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案加作文加翻译新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案Unit 1III.1. idle2. justify3. discount4. distinct5. minute6.accused7. object8. contaminate9. sustain 10. worshipIV.1. accusing... of2. end up3. came upon4. at her worst5. pay for6. run a risk of7. participate in8. other than9. object to/objected 10. at bestV1. K2. G3. C4. E5. N6.O7.I8. L9. A 10. D CollocationVI.1. delay2. pain3. hardship4. suffering5. fever6. defeat7. poverty8. treatment9. noise 10. agony Word building VII.1. justify2. glorify3. exemplifies4. classified5. purified6. intensify7. identify8. terrifiedVIII.1. bravery2. jewelry3. delivery4. machinery5. robbery6. nursery7. scenery8. discoverySentence StructureXI. -1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in whichit has been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming everynight, no matter what wemay have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for nottrying their best.4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; wewould do it.5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his sonwould one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same istrue of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.ClozeXIII.1 ．B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9. C 10.AII．D 12.C 13. D 14.A 15. C 16.D 17.B 18.C I9. A 20.DUNIT1Parents differ from children in their career choice.The question of who should be responsible for planning their career often causes problems for many children. Parents think that they know their children well enough to decide what kind of job suits them. They are afraid that their children are too young to decide their future on theirown. However, many children would argue that they should be left free to make their own choices.The other aspect of career choice is that parents and their children are often different in their opinions of the ideal profession. Parents would prefer children to choose some professions that are stable and could bring prestige and economic benefits. But some children would rather choose professions that are challenging and require independent and creative thinking.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit2答案III.1. coarse2. betrayed3. incident4. postponed5. execute6. surrounding7. applause8. extraordinary9. clumsy 10. sparkedIV.1. for3. up4. about5. up6. to7. down8. down9. in 10. onV.l. I 2.J 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.A CollocationVI.1. service2. help/hand3. influence4. guarantee5. visit6. span .7. welcome8. spirit9. duties 10. buildingsWord BuildingVII.1. artist2. terrorist3. novelist4. activists5. biologists6. idealist7. capitalistsVIII.1. terrorism2. industrialism3. realism4. idealism5. criticism6. heroism7. racism8. ModernismXI1. If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it wouldhave attracted a larger audience.2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibilityfor her to become a successful actress.3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.4. As their products find their way into the international market,their brand is gaining in popularity.5. She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious bythieves and that all hermoney was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it soundbelievable.6. No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, butthis brought more criticism of him.XIII.1 ．C 2. B 3．C 4.B 5．A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. C11 ．D 12. A 13．A 14.C 15．B 16. D 17．A 18．C 19. B 20. AUNIT2Charlie Chaplin is a great comic for his native land Britain, but even more so for the world. On the stage he often wore tiny moustaches, huge pants and tailcoats that were perhaps more characteristic of Europeans and may be not much of the British. Since more than half of the roles Chaplin played were in silent films, people throughout the world had no difficulty understandinghis films. With sound movies, Chaplin created a nonsense language that had no known nationality and was accepted and appreciated by people all over the world. For most of his lifetime he did not stay in his mother country; he traveled throughout the world to appear on the stage for people of different nationalities.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit3答案unit 3Section AVocabularyIII.1. raw2. convicted3. compensation4. notify5. provisions6. receipt7. paste8. altered9. thrive 10. certifyExercises on Web course only:11. donation 12. roast 13. rent 14. champion 15. temptation IV1. up2. to3. down4. of5. out6. into7. for8. on9. through 10. ofV.1. M2. E3. G4. A5. H6. C7.18. K9.0 10. DCollocationVI.1. respect2. degree3. money4. living5. praise6. place7. success8. scholarship9. job 10. reputationWord BuildingVII.1. longish2. animal-like3. selfish4. honey-like5. ball-like6. boyish7. yellowish8. bookishVIII.1. politicians2. technician3. comedian4. musicians5. physicians6. electricians7. beautician8. magiciansentence structureTranslationXI.1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into theaffair in person.2. These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they areagain faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they hadplanned.5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, onestep at a time and his business isthriving.closeXIII.1 ．B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5．B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B11 ．D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15．D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19:D 20.BUNIT3It is difficult to get a welfare client's wheelchair repaired. Once my wheelchair needed repairing, and I notified my caseworker. She gave me a lecture that I hadn't taken good care of my wheelchair. Then she told me that I must have the patience to wait until she had the time to report my wheelchair conditions to my medical worker. Then the medical worker called the wheelchair repair companies to get the cheapest bid and informed the main welfare office at the state capital. It took them another several days to consider the matter. When they finally got my wheelchair repaired, I had been confined to bed for more than half a month.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit4答案unit 4Section AVocabularyIII.1. investment2. disposal3. condensed4. strategic5. revenue6. scratch7. utilities8. invested9. nowhere 10. transmission IV.1. is lagging far behind2. are stuck with3. going for4. remain in contact5. keep pace with6. at your disposal7. dates from8. scratched the surface of9. stuck in 10. choose between V.1.L2.N3.D4.E5.H6.17.F8.09.1 10.B CollocationVI.1. exchange2. growth3. opportunities4. understanding5. benefits6. peace7. development8. career9. will 10. status Word Building VII.1. superpower2. superabundant3. supermarket4. super-speed5. supercomputer6. superman7. superstar8. super-efficient VIII.1. auto-timer2. auto-focus3. autograph4. auto-reverse5. autobiography6. automakers7. autoloading8. autocriticismXI.1. Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money ona new house.2. Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.3. In order to be successful, a business must keep pace withdevelopments in the marketplace.4. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls forthe job.5. For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all thebooks are at their disposal.6. We should make full use of the platform to strengthencommunication, expand cooperation in moreareas and seek further development through joint efforts.XIII.1 ．C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D11．A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.CUNIT4Compare the new welfare system with the old one and you would find a world of difference between the two. Under the new welfare system, the law encourages welfare clients to work on their own for a gradual shift away from welfare, and this is not the case in the past. Welfare clients now can develop their talents to make money. In the past, they often cheated to bleed the system for a few extra dollars. Now caseworkers will gladly helptheir clients find appropriate jobs rather than act like detectives to try to seek out any unreported properties. Today many welfare clients have made a choice to live a life of complete honesty and they tell the truth to caseworkers and declare any extra income they make. In cases like this, caseworkers will feel greatly relieved because they don't need to search for any cheating as in the past.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit5答案unit 5III.1. humble2. slippery3. tame4. inspiration5. crept6. apology7. observation8. dictate9. inadequate 10. solitary Exercises on Web course only:1l. choked 12. waterproof 13. poetry 14. commodityIV1. cast out2. all by himself3. stay up late4. was fond of5. at one sitting6. filled up with7. speaks highly of8. set forth9. at length 10.for the time beingV.1.K2.H3.M4.B5.A6.07.J8.D9.F 10.1 CollocationVI.1. efficiency2. status3. performance4. standard5. coordination6. sense7. career8. quality9. supply 10. accuracy Word Cjuifdin8VIl.1. underestimated2. underpaid3. overslept4. Underdeveloped5. overestimated6. overcharged7. underweight8. overloadedVIll.1. simplified2. electrician3. recovery4. childlike5. autobiography6. underline7. terrorist8. overreactsentence structureXI.1. This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2. There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as wellturn to Professor Wang for help.3. Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation indifferent areas, and hope that thecooperation can be furthered.4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get anew policy more easily accepted.On the other hand, it will "encourage people to speak their minds andcome up with constructivesuggestions".5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talkat length to himself and his petsand the television.6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are notnecessarily the happiest.XIII.1 ．B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5．C 6.C 7．D 8．D 9. B 10. A11 ．C 12. B 13．A 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.CUNIT5Some people prefer to live alone whereas some others have to live alone for one reason or another. Those people believing in inspirational solitude argue that no companion is more companionable than solitude. Literary giants such as William Wordsworth, John Milton and Henry Thoreau enjoyed living alone on purpose. Hunters or explorers enjoy themselves as they venture out to tame the great wild areas. On the other hand, there are some other people who have to live alone due to various reasons: being divorced, widowed or never married. Many of them feel bitter to live in solitude. They have no one to talk to and as a result they talk at length to themselves and to their pets and to the television.can actually be the master of it.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit6答案Unit 6Section AIII.1. Substantial2. concerning3. negotiation4. exaggerate5. withdrawn6. commissions8. secure9. impose 10. donation IV1. by2. in3. of4. to5. up6. on/upon7. with8. in9. in 10. betweenV1.O2.E3.G4.15.J6.B7.K8.N9.M 10.D CollocationVI.1. approaches2. reward3. protection4. honor5. advice7. advantages8. help9. sympathy 10. understandingWord BuildingVII.1. foresight2. forewarned3. foreground4. postgraduate5. post-race6. foresaw7. post-Christmas8. post-electionVIII.1. e-shopper2. e-merchant3. e-journal4. e-classroom5. e-commerce6. e-mail7. e-dictionaries8. e-cashXI.1. Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?2. We've given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless to argue with him.3. He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed amongmembers of the group on it.4. Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't able to do before.5. The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.6. The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with eachother.XIII.1 ．A 2. D 3．C 4.B 5．B 6. D 7．A 8.C 9.C 10.A11 ．B 12.D 13.B 14.A 15．C 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.BUNIT6Typically there are two kinds of people who choose to live alone on purpose. The first group of people is artists. They believe in the inspiration in solitude. One of my friends is a writer. He enjoys the time when he is alone because he can stay up late to read and, above all, concentrate on his writing without fear of being interrupted by others. On his wall he posts a quotation from Thoreau: "I never found the companion that was so companionable as solitude." The second group consists of people who are disappointed with their marriage or family life. A woman I know has been living alone since her husband left her five years ago. She is not waiting for his return but she is just disappointed with life.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit7答案unit 7III.1. discounted2. biased3. variation4. potential5. Confronted6. migrate7. descended8. distinct9. superficial 10. extensive IV1. to date2. in effect3. nothing less than4. As of5. in combination with6. In addition to7. shed new light on8. is...confined to9. serve as 10. adapt to V.1.K2.03.C4.F5.J6.17.G8.A9.M 10.ECollocationVI.1. awards2. challenges3. component4. advances5. changes6. advantage7. influence8. effect9. objective 10. threatWord BuildingVII.1. privacy2. intimacy3. frequency4. fluency5. secrecy6. urgency7. consistency8. dependencyVIII.1. politics2. classics3. electronics4. economics5. psychology6. methodology7. technology8. biologysentence structureXI.1. In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientistsrealized that cooperation was more thanan attractive option; it was a responsibility.2. Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle. As a result of their findings, new light hasbeen shed on the history of human genes.3. In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.4. The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.5. The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients.6. From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to doabout it.XIII.1 ．A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5．D 6.C 7．B 8．A 9. D 10. C11，B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15．D 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.BUNIT7Sticking to high moral standards is easier said than done. Once, a young British car sales manager who had just finished courses on business ethics was sent to sell cars to an African country. The negotiations had been going on for months without any real results. He was at his wits' end. Finally, he hit upon a solution. One day he bought a popular novel and slipped a check of ￡20,000 in the book. Then he presented it to the minister in charge of transportation. This minister examined its contents, pretending he didn't see the check at all. Then he said with a smile:” Young man, I hear London is at its best in May.“The sales manager, who was quick-witted, replied: "My company in London will be most honored to welcome your visit!" A shorttime later, the deal was approved in London!新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit8答案Unit 8III.1. cautiously2. bribing3. disapprove(d)4. tendency5. permanent6. depression7. fragrance8. guarantee9. exclusively 10. generouslyIV. .1. peering at2. be broken off3. disapproved of4. prop up5. In themain6. in company with7. in that8. pay the price9. belong to 10. moreor lessV1. L2.O3. H4. D5.16. E7. N8. K9. G 10. BCollocationVI.1 ．plans 2. lifestyle 3. fact 4. policies 5. rules6. concentration7. world8. voice9. inheritance 10. contentWord BuildingVII.1. devalued2. demobilized3. deregulated4. decentralized5. destabilizing6. depersonalized7. de-emphasize8. decodedVIII.1. retirees2. interviewees3. trainee4. employees5. escapees6. addressee7. devotee8. divorceesentence structureXI.1. 1 don't mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.2. 1 prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his.3. They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal yearand went bankrupt.4. Now that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place?5. Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed when we lost in thegame.6. Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress-who knows?XIII.1.B2.C 3．B 4. D 5．A 6. D 7．A 8.B 9.B 10.C11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.D 20.AUNIT8Small in size and light in weight, electronic dictionaries are convenient to use. They are easy to carry and students can take them anywhere they go. Whenever they come across a new word in reading, they can find out its meaning with the help of an electronic dictionary. An electronic dictionary usually contains the information of several paper dictionaries. When students have one such dictionary, they actually have more than one dictionary in hand. Meanwhile, electronic dictionaries are time-saving. They save students from turning pages over to find the word. Instead, they only need to key in the word and the meaning will appear on the screen. Considering all the above factors, no wonder more and more students are using electronic dictionaries nowadays.Section A《读写教程IV》: Ex. III,1. violated2. stretch3. contended4. invasion5. figured6. attendance7. concessions8. unique《读写教程IV》: Ex. IV,1. Both si des involved in the conflict made some concessions in yesterday’s talk.2. Mothers are well-known for putting the needs of the family before their own.3. The government seemed to be untroubled about having such a huge symbol of American culture, Disneyland, in its capital.4. The workers demanded the company to give up its dress code or they would take it to court.5. The idea of a high speed train in France was born about 20 years before the first TGVs came into service.6. The company has changed its original design of the theme park in response to criticisms of its cultural blindness by the local intellectuals.7. Some employees of Euro Disneyland would like to complywith the company’s rules and shave off their moustaches rather than losing their jobs.8. The author believed that the Disney organization focuseda bit too much on the issue of hair.《读写教程IV》: Ex. V,1. peace2. attention3. solution4. advice5. opportunity6. guidance7. permission8. challenge《读写教程IV》: Ex. VI, p. 2331. endurance2. tolerance3. defiance4. attendance5. acceptance6. admittance。
新视野英语第四册答案 全
分享返回分享首页»分享[转]新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案来源：王世轩的日志新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案Unit 1III.1. idle2. justify3. discount4. distinct5. minute6.accused7. object8. contaminate9. sustain 10. worshipIV.1. accusing... of2. end up3. came upon4. at her worst5. pay for6. run a risk of7. participate in8. other than9. object to/objected 10. at bestV1. K2. G3. C4. E5. N6.O7.I8. L9. A 10. DCollocationVI.1. delay2. pain3. hardship4. suffering5. fever6. defeat7. poverty8. treatment9. noise 10. agonyWord buildingVII.1. justify2. glorify3. exemplifies4. classified5. purified6. intensify7. identify8. terrifiedVIII.1. bravery2. jewelry3. delivery4. machinery5. robbery6. nursery7. scenery8. discoverySentence StructureIX.1. other than for funerals and weddings2. other than to live an independent life3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . `4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .5. other than that it's somewhere in the town centerX.1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night2. would have; told him the answer3. they needn't have gone at all4. must have had too much work to do5. might have been injured seriouslyTranslationXI. -1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in whichit has been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming everynight, no matter what wemay have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for nottrying their best.4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; wewould do it.5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his sonwould one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same istrue of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.XII.l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。
（完整版）新视野大学英语4unit1-unit5sectionA课后练习答案
（完整版）新视野⼤学英语4unit1-unit5sectionA课后练习答案新视野⼤学英语4 Unit1--Unit5 Section A课后练习Unit 1crumble 崩溃，⽡解，消失discern 看出，觉察出，辨明Surpass 超过，胜过shrewd 精明的，机敏的，准确的conversion 转变，改造，转换distort 歪曲，曲解radiant 容光焕发的，喜悦的ingenious 有独创性的，别出⼼裁的stump 使困惑，难倒proposition 提议，建议，主张1. As the gender barriers (crumbled), the number of women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly from the mid-20th century.2. With the data collected each year, the owner of the shop can (discern) customer trends and how things like weather and economic indicators affect sales performance.3. His supervisor pushes and motivates him in such a positive manner that he is not only able to reach but to (surpass) his personal goals.4. He is a man with a(n) (shrewd)business sense. He has built his initial investment into a substantial and even excessively large fortune.5. The (conversion)of nuclear radiation directly into electricity was an exciting possibility that was being vigorously explored in many laboratories in the 1950s.6. I was not only shocked but also disgusted that the report tried to (distort) the scientific facts in such a manner that even some highly-educated people were fooled.7. Sixty-two and blessed with his mother's skin, the fisherman had withstood a lifetime of exposure to the sun and looked as (radiant) as a man in his forties.8. French educator Louis Braille invented a simple but (ingenious) code which has had an impact on the lives of generations of people who are blind.9. The senators didn't expect us to ask such tough questions, and when we finally did, they got (stumped) and didn't know what to say.10. This newly established university supports the (proposition)that a more diverse higher education system is desirable since it would enhance opportunities for lifelong learning.短语be dripping with 满是…，充满in exchange for 作为交换flare up 突然发怒，骤然make an analogy between在…间做类⽐set a date for 为…定⽇期make…out of 使…变成made a pact 约好，达成协议appeale to 诉诸，唤起1. The brick walls of the ruined buildings (were dripping with) green mold and moisture, and she shivered involuntarily, looking down to avoid the sight.2. As urban populations exported finished goods (in exchange for) raw materials from neighboring populations, organized trade grew substantially.3. Knowing just how quickly a wildfire can spread, some residents of the village decided to leave their homes after the flames (flared up) nearby.4. Biology teachers often (make an analogy between) the heart and a pump in order to help students understand how theheart works.5. They would like to (set a date for) their wedding and announce their engagement to their families and friends as soon as possible.6. He was determined not to sour a perfectly good day with the memory of one jealous classmate trying to (make) a fool (out of) him in front of the entire class.7. The couple (made a pact) never to work at the same time, so that one of them was always on full-time parenting duty, and their child wouldn't have to be looked after by strangers.8. The president said that it's the worst earthquake ever to hit the country, and that he (had appealed to) the world for help, asking in particular for heavy-lift helicopters able to carry relief supplies into the isolated mountain areas.英译汉Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist.亚⾥⼠多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。
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否则就听不成啦!Part 1 Compound Dictation(每小题：分)Directions: In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.People who go to the emergency room with chest pains in the evening are more likely to be having a heart attack than those who go during the day. This fact is supported by research 1. .You would've heard this if you were here Tuesday at the 2.meeting of the American Heart Association.Dr. Michael Gibson said people who arrived at the 3.room at night with chest pains had an 11 percent risk of having a heart attack, compared with a 6.5 percent risk for patients who came in during the day.Gibson and his pared 813 patients who came to the hospital between 6 a.m. and 6 p.m. with 433 patients who came in between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m.The people who came in at night were younger than those who arrived during the day, and had experienced their 5.for a longer period of time before going to the hospital.Gibson's recent research has shown an association between people's sleeping and waking 6.and heart attacks. Most heart attacks 7.in the morning.He has some ideas about this. Gibson thought that one reason that night-time patients were much more likely to be having a heart attack may be that 8. . Patients who came in at night delayed seeking treatment by 30 to 45 minutes. He also thought that 9. .The doctor had some advice for people who think they might behaving a heart attack. He stressed that 10. . The earlier theyhave proper treatment, the better.Part 1 Compound Dictation(每小题: 2 分; 满分：20 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 2 presented presented2. 2 annual annual3. 2 emergency emergency4. 2 colleagues colleagues5. 2 symptoms symptoms6. 2 patterns patterns7. 2 occur occur8. 0 were more likely to be having a heartattack they had symptoms longer before seeking help, thus delaying life-saving treatment9. 0 they may have been having a heartattack in their sleep they may have been having a heart attack at night in their sleep before waking up10. 0 even at night, when you think you’rehaving a problem it is important to come to the hospital quickly, even at night, when they think they're having a problemSubtotal: 14老师评语：Part 2 Multiple Choice(每小题：分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. explanationC. meaningD. sense2.Two of the children have to sleep in one bed, but the other threehave ________ ones.A. completeB. singularC. separateD. different3.I remember seeing him some years ago, but I don't ________what he said.A. remindB. recognizeC. recallD. reflect4.If you think you can do my job better than I can, you arewelcome to ________.A. take it overB. take it offC. take it downD. take it in5.His results are not very ________. He does well one week andbadly the next.A. invariableC. consistentD. continuous6.The government is determined to _____ the established policyof developing agriculture.A. go afterB. go byC. go aheadD. go on7.Shortly after his retirement, the former president ________gardening and hunting.A. took toB. took onC. took inD. took after8.Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medicalprofession women are in a ________.A. scarcityB. minorityC. minimumD. shortage9.He looked ________, as if he'd missed a night's sleep.B. worn offC. worn awayD. worn through10. The patient's progress was very encouraging as he could_______ get out of bed without help.A. nearlyB. onlyC. merelyD. barely11. They don't know how to put in a central-heating system, butthey managed it by trial and ________.A. faultB. slipC. errorD. mistake12. His dramatic change in opinion was ________ by theunspeakable wrong done to him.A. brought outB. brought toC. brought upD. brought about13. He was ________ admittance to the restaurant for not beingproperly dressed.A. deniedB. rejectedC. stoppedD. accepted14. They are well ________ with each other since they oncestudied in the same university.A. acquaintedB. recognizedC. acknowledgedD. identified15. Old Mr. Brown's condition looks very serious and it is doubtful ifhe will ________.A. pull throughB. pull upC. pull backD. pull out16. The rain looked as though it had ________ for the night.A. set offB. set outC. set inD. set up17. He did his best to stay awake, but the performance was soboring he just _____ to sleep.A. dropped awayB. dropped outC. dropped offD. dropped down18. _______ available annually to the University for publishingbooks are exhausted for the present.A. ExpensesB. CostsC. FundsD. Money19. ________ for your laziness, you could have finished theassignment by now.A. Had it not beenB. Weren't itC. It were notD. Had not it been20. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication_______ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A. in thatB. in whichC. in order thatD. so thatPart 2 Multiple Choice(每小题: 1 分; 满分：20 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 D D2. 1 C C3. 1 C C4. 1 A A5. 1 C C6. 0 D B7. 1 A A8. 1 B B9. 1 A A10. 1 A A11. 1 C C12. 1 D D13. 0 B A14. 1 A A15. 1 A A16. 1 C C17. 1 C C18. 1 C C19. 1 A A20. 1 A ASubtotal: 18 老师评语：Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(每小题：分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.When I was 25, I gave up my job and apartment to go and livein the woods. I was tired of this 1.world dictating how muchmoney I needed to make just to survive. I wanted to find 2.soI could rest my weary (疲倦的) mind. So, I built a small hut tolive off the land. I suppose I took 3.from Henry DavidThoreau. I remember he once says, "I never found thecompanion that was so 4.as solitude."There was a small pond near my cabin with a beautiful garden.I 5.that I would spend my days writing poetry and playing myguitar while the birds sang. I had to boil the water in a kettle onthe wood burning stove before I could drink it. Every morning Itook my axe outside and 6.wood for the fire. Every afternoonI 7.my garden. Unfortunately, the sunlight had to 8.throughthe trees and my garden never got enough light. Most of time Ijust ate dried beans and rice. I became so tired of eating beansand rice that I practically 9.every time I took a bite. Everynight, I wrote down my 10.observations and sang to myself.When winter came I became cold, lonely and ready for company,so I moved back to the city.Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(每小题: 3 分; 满分：30 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 3 complicated complicated2. 3 solitude solitude3. 3 inspiration inspiration4. 3 companionable companionable5. 3 imagined imagined6. 3 chopped chopped7. 3 tended tended8. 3 creep creep9. 3 choked choked10. 3 solitary solitarySubtotal: 30 老师评语：Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Choosing a travel companion is at least as uncertain as choosing amarriage partner. The chances of success are perhaps even less.No law of causality (因果关系) exists to insist that in choosing a travel companion you will lose a friend. But it's not unlikely. The odds depend on the length and the rigorousness (严密) of the trip. Some friendships have a strength that will withstand even travel; others are by nature short-lived and travel merely hastens their dissolution (结束，终止).Perhaps I should make it clear that in discussing this matter of travel companions I am confining myself to Platonic (柏拉图式的) friendships. Intimate friends may well be the best companions of all. Compromises and concessions from such companions clearly spring from a recognized emotional base that colors every issue. I'll confine myself, then, to companions, male and female, who are sharing a trip solely for company. Why bother at all with a travel companion? Why not travel alone, shiftily (机智地) pursuing one's goal? Some of the answers are obvious. A pleasant fellow traveler eases the stress and tensions, adds to the delights and rewards and pays half the bills. However, a bad-tempered companion quite often brings you to the point where you devoutly (虔诚地) wish you were alone.Finding that suitable companion is something of an art and something of a gamble. But the choice should be determined by one important rule: travelers should be going on the trip with the same idea in mind. They should hold in common a theory of travel.1.Choosing a travel companion is hard and risky, because________.A. one may lose a friendB. one may suffer financial lossesC. one may be trapped in the dangerous situationD. one may miss the chance of finding the right marriagepartner2.When intimate friends travel together, ________.A. the trip will hasten their dissolutionB. the trip will make them closer to each otherC. they will find the right ways to solve problems due to theirrelationshipD. they will make more friends on trip3.It can be inferred from the passage that the companion talkedabout here is the person ________.A. one can think of developing a deeper relationship withB. one can travel with merely for companyC. one can count on for a free travelD. one can learn much from4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Choosing a travel companion won't lead to the loss of friends.B. Friendships cannot withstand the test of any trip.C. A travel companion is badly needed if one wants to take a trip.D. Like-minded people should travel together.5.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Travel and Marriage-Two Similar ExperiencesB. Finding a Good Travel Companion-a Risky MatterC. Will Travel Damage the Friendship?D. Should One Travel Alone or in Another's Company?Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage. Silence is unnatural to man. He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillness. In the interval he does all he can to make a noise in the world, and there are few things of which he stands in more fear than of the absence of noise. Even his conversation is in great measure a desperate attempt to prevent a dreadful (可怕的) silence. He knows that ninety-nine percent of human conversation means no more than the buzzing (发出嗡嗡声) of a fly, but he longs to join the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure. The object of conversation is not, for the most part, to communicate ideas. It is to keep up the buzzing sound. There are, it must be admitted, different qualities of buzz: there is even a buzz that is as exasperating (使人恼怒的) as the continuous ping (砰声) of a mosquito. But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a mute (哑巴). Most buzzing, fortunately, is agreeable to the ear, and some of it is agreeable even to the mind. He would be a foolish man, however, who waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing with his neighbors.Those who despise (看不起) the weather as a conversational opening seem to me to be ignorant of the reason why human beings wish to talk. Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anything new. Some of them are content if they aremerely allowed to go on making a noise into other people's ears, though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen two or three new plays or that they have had food in a Swiss hotel. At the end of an evening during which they have said nothing at immense length, they are proud of themselves on their success as conversationalists.6.The significance of man's speaking ability is that ________.A. it proves his existence as a manB. it raises his position as a manC. it makes him enjoy meaningful conversationsD. it gets him out of trouble7.The statement that "ninety-nine percent of human conversationmeans no more than the buzzing of a fly" suggests that________.A. most of the human conversations are inspiring andinstructiveB. most of the human conversations are as irritating as thenoise made by a flyC. most of the human conversations can be dismissed asmeaninglessD. most of the human conversations can be regarded as theeffective activities8.According to the passage, a man will look silly if he ________.A. makes mistakes in the conversationB. feels reluctant to join in the conversationC. fails to communicate anything new to others in theconversationD. misunderstands others' meanings in the conversation9.In the author's opinion, the introduction of weather as aconversational opening indicates ________.A. the ignorance of the conversationalistB. the start of an acceptable conversationC. the coming of something newD. the boring nature of the conversation10. Which of the following statements is true, according to thepassage?A. At a dinner party, everyone prefers to talk like a mosquito.B. People despise meaningless conversations.C. People take pride in their roles as conversationalists.D. One can always learn something useful from conversation.Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题: 3 分; 满分：30 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 3 A A2. 3 C C3. 3 B B4. 3 D D5. 3 B B6. 3 A A7. 3 C C8. 3 B B9. 3 B B10. 3 C CSubtotal: 30 老师评语：Total score: 92正确率：92%。