新视野英语一级试题及答案1
新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)
新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)1. 第一题：请根据课文内容，简要描述文章的主旨大意。
答案：文章主要讲述了一个人在经历了一次人生挫折后，如何重新振作起来，努力追求自己的梦想。
通过这个故事，作者向读者传达了坚持不懈、勇往直前的信念。
2. 第二题：请列举文章中出现的三个生词，并简要解释其含义。
答案：生词一：frustration（n.）挫败感，挫折；生词二：determination（n.）决心，坚定；生词三：perseverance（n.）毅力，坚持。
3. 第三题：请根据文章内容，简要分析作者在文章中运用的修辞手法。
答案：作者在文章中运用了比喻、排比和对比等修辞手法。
例如，将人生比作一场马拉松，将挫折比作一道道难关，使读者更容易理解文章主旨。
同时，通过排比和对比，突出了主人公在困境中的坚定信念和顽强毅力。
4. 第四题：请结合文章内容，谈谈你对“人生挫折”的理解。
答案：人生挫折是每个人成长过程中不可避免的一部分。
面对挫折，我们不能气馁，要勇敢地面对，从中吸取教训，不断提升自己。
只有这样，我们才能在人生的道路上走得更远，实现自己的梦想。
5. 第五题：请仿照文章中的某个句子，用英语写一句关于人生挫折的句子。
答案：Just as a coin has two sides, life has its ups and downs. We should learn to embrace挫折 and turn them into stepping stones for success.新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)1. 第一题：请根据课文内容，简要描述文章的主旨大意。
答案：文章通过讲述一个普通人面对挫折，最终实现自我突破的故事，传达了“逆境中成长”的主题。
主人公的经历告诉我们，无论遇到多大的困难，只要我们保持积极的态度，坚持不懈地努力，就能战胜一切困难，实现自己的目标。
2. 第二题：请列举文章中出现的三个生词，并简要解释其含义。
新视野大学英语b1n1
B1n1Directions：In this section, you will hear some long conversations. At the end of each conversation，some questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause。
During the pause，you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D，and decide which the best answer is.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following passage ordialog。
1.A。
She has a lot of housework to do after a long work day.B。
She spends a long day commuting to and from work.C. She has no time for rest while working at her job.D. She has to keep working for 12 hours at her job。
2.A. Have a long vacation.B. Have the kids help out more。
C. Have a maid do the housework。
D. Have the husband share the work。
3。
A。
His parents have bought him a new basketball。
新视野英语一复习题全全部带答案
新视野英语（一）复习题I. Vocabulary and Structure1. I glanced _____ my watch and was surprised to see that it was nearly midnight.A. inB. intoC. atD. to2. They lit a fire to keep wild animals _____ the grounds.A. outB. awayC. upD. off3. He’ll get ______ if you keep bugging him.A. annoyedB. pleasantC. powerfulD. benefit4. When I used the word, I never meant to be _____.A. offensiveB. worriedC. frightenedD. threatened5. Please turn all the lights ______ as you leave the classroom; we can’t afford to waste power.A. downB. atC. offD. on6. I have no ______ with people who are always talking about of their troubles.A. patientB. patienceC. chanceD. energy7. Now the ______ between the rich and the poor countries has become even wider.A. bridgeB. gapC. differenceD. comparison1 / 868. The teacher had uncommon insight _____ children’s feelings.A. inB. toC. forD. into9. Following the national news we have the ____ news and weather.A. literalB. legalC. logicalD. local10. Jane has been under a lot of _____ since hermother’s illness.A. pressB. strengthC. forceD. pressure11. The little chair ______ when my uncle sat down on it.A. ruinedB. squeezedC. extendedD. collapsed12. He finds it hard to _____ his thoughts on one thingfor longer than five minutes.A. driveB. seeC. focusD. attend13. When I punished his behavior, he _____ by burstinginto tears.A. reactedB. actedC. reactionD. action14. Look ______! There’s a car coming.A. awayB. outC. intoD. at15. The country is covered with a _____ of roads.2 / 86A. groupB. crowdC. teamD. network16. She left ______ great haste in order to catch the train.A. toB. onC. inD. for17. European dress has been _____ by people in manyparts of the world.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. accounted18. The disease is spreading, and all the children under five are ______ risk.A. inB. atC. toD. on19. Rom admits that watching TV sometimes distracts him ______ his homework.A. outB. offC. fromD. in20. This picture will _____ to you some idea of thebeauty of the country.A. conveyB. spreadC. expressD. survey21. The climbers tried to find a new ______ to the top of the mountain.A. roundB. rageC. clueD. route22. He is the best basketball player in the school,but no one has ever heard him _____ about it.A. coastB. roastC. ghostD. boast3 / 8623. The boy had strong _____ to know what was in the letter sent to his father.A. envyB. curiosityC. tearD. greed24. It’s painful to mistake kindness ______ love.A. forB. withC. fromD. to25. Some people say that the detailed organizational life of ants should be attributed to their_____.A. distinctB. subjectC. instinctD. feature26. The work needs some _____ help; we cannot finishthe task alone in such a short period of time.A. addictedB. addC. additionalD. addition27. Why didn’t you ask for help, ______ trying to do it on your own?A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than28. The film Titanic created great _____ among theaudience. This love story moved many people into tears.A. enthusiasmB. humorC. movementD. expression29. The company has _____ in most European capitals.A. representB. presentC.representatives D. absent30. Have you any _____ plans about how to deal with4 / 86these difficulties?A. concreteB. abstractC. contextD. complex31. A ______ studies the mind and feelings and their relation to behavior.A. physistB. musicianC. athleteD. psychologist32. The freezing weather is responsible ______ the breaks in the concrete.A. forB. toC. atD. in33. When a country _____ a tariff, foreign exportershave greater difficulty in selling their products.A. purposeB. proposesC. disposeD. imposes34. The value of the work function for a particular material is different depending upon the process of ______.A. missionB. emissionC. commissionD. omission35. After World War Ⅱ there was a rapid _____ indeath rate in much of the developing world.A. refuseB. confineC. declineD. degrade36. Each bit of information in scientific research can be thought of as the answer ______ a yes/no question.A. asB. inC. toD. from5 / 8637. The animals that are most suited to the environment will be those that will ______.A. surviveB. saveC. dieD. derive38. Railroad tunnels, however, _____ the constructionengineer with some unique problems.A. comfortB. meetC. confrontD. have39. Job suitability may also need to be regularlymonitored in order to _____ worker health and ability.A. assureB. sureC. reassureD. insure40. Walter thinks that British people are not good ______ managing their homes and lives.A. inB. atC. toD. on41. Don’t be taken ______ by his pleasing behavior; he’s completely cruel.A. atB. backC. inD. after42. The general manager’s letter, which gave his credit, ______ his promotionA. ensuredB. assuredC. reassuredD. sure43. I’m afraid you have to account ______ your being away from class yesterday.A. toB. ofC. atD.6 / 86for44. Look through your old clothes and see if you have anything to give ______.A. upB. inC. awayD. out45. John was going to ______ Mary by telling his friends how much weight she had gained.A. embarrassB. intimidateC. exciteD. reward46. Actors have a higher ______ than they used to.A. statueB. statuteC. statusD. stature47. The students were asked to give a ______ on communication through body language.A. preparationB. perspectiveC. presentationD. protection48. The age of the students in our on-line school ______ from 20 to 40.A. rangesB. rageC. shiftsD. keep49. If you ______ your article, we’ll print your article in our magazine.A. praiseB. polishC. punishD. polite50. I thought it ______ that the young couple should have ended up in divorce. They seemed to be deep in love.A. oldB. hardC. odd7 / 86D. good51. The spread of city areas has _____ wild animals.Many different types are facing extinction.A. dangerB. dangerouslyC. dangerousD. endangered52. I longed to have the opportunity of participating _____ the activities.A. forB. inC. toD. on53. He expressed his ______ at not being able to talk openly.A. expressionB. frustrationC. excitementD. happiness54. An _____ experience has such a strong effect or influence on you that you cannot forget it.A. forgettedB. forgetableC. forgettingD. unforgetable55. His efforts to improve the school have been very _____.A. effectiveB. affectiveC.efficient D. reflective56. She _____ being pleased about what happenedyesterday at her birthday party; she is very angry.A. is farB. is far awayC. is farfrom D. is far away from57. The teacher has to give at least ten minutes toeach student _____.A. individuallyB. speciallyC.8 / 86distinctly D. occasionally58. It’s _____ that there are no schools or hospitals for these people.A. disgustB. disgustedC. disgustingD. disgustable59. They’ve won a few matches this season but they lack _____.A. resistanceB. consistencyC. assistanceD. dissidence60. I hoped to _____ the idea that a community is more than just a bunch of people living in one place.A. get acrossB. get intoC. run crossD. run into61. He had inside _____ as to what was going on in hishomeland.A. conformationB. transformationC.information D. reformation62. The desks and seats can be adjusted _____ theheight of any child.A. atB. inC. intoD. to63. As I grew to know his better, I discovered thatmy first _____ of him had been wrong.A. expressionB. depressionC. pressureD. impression64. John has a(n) _____ habit of tapping his fingerson the desk, and he may never become aware of it.A. consciousB. unconsciousC. continuous9 / 86D. conscientious65. The Broadcasting Museum also offers Saturday workshops to children so that they can be acquainted _____ the world of radio.A. withB. toC. inD. at66. His _____ by the kind old man changed his whole life.A. adoptionB. adaptionC. adoptD. adept67. Cold blooded animals such as snakes will try their best to get fat prior _____ winter so as to hibernate.A. thanB. inC. toD. at68. After father went away, nothing _____ me from mysense of loss.A. constractedB. abstractedC.attracted D. distracted69. The plans should be drawn as _____ as possible,showing all the measurements.A. speciallyB. generallyC.accurately D. accidentally70. Parents enjoy boasting _____their children’sachievements.A. toB. ofC. inD.with71. He is responsibe for the _____ of the atomic bomb10 / 86（原子弹）.A. discoveryB. inventionC. eventD. establishment72. We had better take advantage _____ the warmer weather by going for a walk this afternoon.A. ofB. withC. onD. to73. The bad news would deal a _____ blow to his fading chances of success.A. fateB. facialC.fatalD. financial74. What struck me _____ interesting is how much we judge other people by the clothes they wear.A. toB. inC. withD. as 75. As a group of fans we have decided that we cannotjust _____ and wait for others to decide our club’s fate.A. sit downB. sit inC. sit onD. sit back76. Could you _____ the first point please? I don’tunderstand it completely.A. clearB. cleanC. clarifyD. clarity77. It’s a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly_____ rice and vegetables.A. ofB. inC. withD.by78. His attitude to work mainly depends on the ______11 / 86from the work.A. offerB. awardC. rewardD. reflection79. Little ______ that he would fulfill his task so rapidly.A. did we expectB. we expectedC. do we expectD. we expect80. Whether I’ll go or stay ___ upon the news we get about Mother’s health.A. dependsB. dependingC. dependentD. depend81. They ___ laughter at the sight of us.A. ran intoB. burst intoC. burst outD. went into 82. The persons that have the greatest influence _____children are their teachers.A.inB.onC.forD.to83. I used to smoke _____ but I gave it up three yearsago.A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely84. Police have _____ for the public to come forwardwith any information which might help them in their inquiries.A. urgedrmedC.calledD.told85. _____ his great wealth, he always remained a man12 / 86of simple tastes.A.Except forB.With regard toC.AlthoughD.Despite86. He is very much ______ to the cause of language teaching.A. communicatedB. committedC. consistentD. committing87. I loved you _____ I saw you.A. at the instantB. the instantC. in theinstant D. the instance88. The failure of the project forces us to conclude that we had _____ his ability.A. overestimatedB. estimatedC. underestimatedD. promoted 89. We forgave his bad temper because we knew that hisson’s illness had put him under great _____.A. triumphB. excitementC. crisisD. stress90. Every man in this country has the right to livewhere he wants to, ______ the color of his skin.A. regardless ofB. in the light ofC. by virtue ofD. with the exception of91. Hardly had he finished his speech ______ the audience started cheering.A. thanB. andC. thenD. when92. ________, John knows what is right and what is wrong.13 / 86A. Child as he isB. A child as he isC. As he is a childD. As child as he is93. Wherever the official went he had a number of his household servants to attend _______ him.A. atB. forC. onD. to94. The boy had a ________ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.A. closeB. goodC. narrowD. short95. Jack looked down _______ Tom for his poor manners.A. toB. atC. onD. in96. Some people can’t tell red _______ green, as there is a fault in their eyes.A. byB. onC. fromD.over97. He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit ______ reach.A. nearB. insideC. withinD. at98. I covered 5 miles today, I never guessed that I could walk _______ far.A. thatB. thisC. suchD. as99. The sun gives _______ light and heat to the earth.14 / 86A. outB. offC. awayD. over100. Will you look _________ my article to find out whether I’ve made any mistakes?A. afterB. throughC. upD. into101. ________ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.A. ThatB. BecauseC. WhateverD. However102. I have never been to Rome but that’s the city _________.A. where I most like to visitB. I’d most like to visitC. which I like to visit mostD. what I’d like most to visit.103. I don’t know the man you mention, but of course I know _________ him.A. asB. byC. ofD.for104. She thought I was talking about her daughter,____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while105. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken15 / 86106. --There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.--It _____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been107. They were all very tired, but ______ of them would stop to take a rest .A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither108. Can you believe that in _____a rich country there should be _____ many poor people?A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. so; such109. As she _____ the newspaper, Granny______ asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell110. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ______great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever111. --How do you like the necklace?--Oh , perfect ! It’s the ______thing I’m after.A. exactB. rightC. justD. very16 / 86112. The captain _____ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.A. madeB. saidC. putD. passed113. You’d better______ electricity; it would be dangerous.A. look outB. take care ofC. watch out forD. care about114. As the wood is wet, it won’t ______.A. be caught fireB. catch fireC. on fireD. put on fire115.If a fire______, please break the glass to sound the fire alarm.A. breaks outB. finds outC. makesD. discovers116. She didn’t feel well but she is all right______.A. in futureB. in that caseC. at the mostD. at present117. When I attended a meeting in Beijing I ______my old teacher’s house.A. called onB. called atC. visited atD. visited on118. I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s ______to be quite a good one.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked119. Here’s my card; let’s keep in______.A. touchB. relationC. connection17 / 86D. friendship120. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please______?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off121. Alice trusts you; only you can ______her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade122. Her brother_____ to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.A. declaredB. threatenedC. warnedD. exclaimed123.In the botanic garden we can find a( n)______ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers .A. speciesB. groupC. amountD. variety124. Her son, to whom she was so______, went abroad ten years ago.A. lovedB. caredC. devotedD. affected125. We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of _____.A. retreatB. rejectionC. recessionD. restriction126. In order to get rid of her sorrow, Bush _____ heavily _____ alcohol.A. depart... fromB.18 / 86classified... intoC. relied... onD. hesitated... in127.Children’s _____ for acquiring language is remarkable for a number of reasons.A. responsibilityB. capacityC.curiosity D. ability128. Our journey was slow because the train stopped _____ at different villages.A. eventuallyB. graduallyC. continuouslyD. continually129. They claim that _____ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.A. sufficientlyB. properlyC. appropriatelyD. approximately130. Having completed its _____ to the moon, the space shuttle is now ready for another trip.A. ventureB. missionC. dutyD. responsibility131. I want to buy a new tie to _____ this brown suit.A. go intoB. go afterC. go withD. go by132. What you have done is _____ the doctor’s orders.A. attached toB. responsible toC. resistant toD. contrary to133. It is much easier to talk bout social change thanto_____.19 / 86A. bring it onB. bring it outC. bring it upD. bring it about134. A well-written composition _____ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls onB. calls forC. calls upD. calls off135. All the students in this class passed the English exam with the _____ of Li Yang.A. criminalB. victimC. guiltD. exception136. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while the behavior of an animal depends mainly on______ .A. spanB. instinctC. ignoranceD. violence137. I’m very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. handledB. transportedC. omittedD. offended138. Once out of the earth’s gravity, the astronautis _____ by the problem of weightlessness.A. effectedB. intendedC. injuredD. affected139. I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A. confrontB. dominateC. reveal20 / 86D. bet140. I am unable to attend because of a ____ appointment.A. automaticB. previousC. unexpectedD. eternal141. The couple are going to have their wedding photos ____ in the store.A. enlargedB. enlargeC. to enlargeD. enlarging142. I want to see not a serious program but a funny one. I enjoy laughing ____ crying.A. as ifB. in front ofC. rather thanD. other than143. To our surprise, the president recently seems to ____ criticism.A. pull intoB. be out of controlC. have mercy onD. be immune to144. The female doctor is ____ of doing much better work.A. ableB. capableC. attachedD. slight145. Some people criticize family doctors for ___ too many medicines for minor illness.A. prescribingB. orderingC. advisingD. delivering146. You’ve the ___ of working hard and being successful or of not working hard and being21 / 8622 / 86unsuccessful. A. selection B. choice C. alternative D. option147. The teacher doesn’t permit ___ in class.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have a smoke148. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply___.A. declinedB. lessenedC.descended D. slipped149. In general, the amount that a student spends forhousing should be held to one-fifth the total ___living expenses.A. acceptableB. availableC.advisable D. applicable150. Putting in a new window will ___ cutting away part of the roof.A. containB. compriseC. includeD. involveⅡ. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1If you ’ve been joining in chat room conversations,or exchanging e-mails with net pals, you have becomeone of the millions who write in a special, short formof English.Throughout the world, every night children andtheir elders are “talking ” online —many of them aretalking at the same time.It’s fast: it allows you to talk to six people at once. It’s convenient: you can use three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers.And it requires very simple language. There’s neither time nor space for explanations. Why waste precious key-strokes telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB(=be right back) will do?Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (=pardon me for jumping in).Interested in whom you’re talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal’s age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal.If something makes you laugh, say you’re OTF (=on the floor), or LOL (=laughing out loud), or join the two into ROTEL (=rolling on the floor laughing).And when it’s time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feelings, as it takes more time to hold down the “Shift”key and use capitals. Punctuation is going, too.1. When people are online, they talk by ____-.23 / 86A. speaking languages other than EnglishB. exchanging e-mails with people they don’t knowC. using technology their elders don’t useD. using an especially short form of English2. According to the passage, the Internet allows many people in the world to _____.A. talk at the same time with one anotherB. discover their friends and relativesC. create a language that is simple and newD. find out things that can make them laugh3. What does the sentence “There’s neither time nor space for explanations” mean?A. People should use words to express themselves in a proper way.B. People should know what time it is when they are talking.C. People online have to express themselves in a simple way.D. People should communicate with each other in a funny way.4. If you get 19/M/HK as an answer to you're A/S/L question, it means_____.A. the person who is talking to you is 19 from Hong Kong and he is tallB. you are talking to a boy who is 19 years old and he lives in Hong KongC. you are talking to 19 boys from Hong Kong at the same time24 / 86D. the boy from Hong Kong has been online for 19 minutes.5. Which of the following is a way to save time online?A. Not using capital letters or punctuation marks.B. Not letting dust form on your keyboard.C. Using the “Shift” key when sending e-mails.D. Coming up with ideas as quickly as possible. Passage 2Many doctors are now trained in techniques to lessen tension and stress. Here health professionals reveal their favorite methods.Comfort with food. When diet expert Judith Wurtman is stressed out, she does what a lot of people do this time of year: she reaches for food. But in her case, it’s a healthy rice cake or two. “My research suggests that carbohydrates (碳水化合物) raise levels of a brain chemical, which has a calming effect on the entire body,”says the MIT research scientist. “So signs of stress—such as anger, tension, and inability to focus—are eased.”Run from your problems. Dr. Kenneth H. Cooper, who popularized aerobics (有氧运动) through his 1968 book by that name, handles his own stress with a daily after-work run. He knows that physical activity reduces anxiety and depression. “Aerobic exercise is the best way to dissipate stress,” says Cooper.Look to the light side. On his way to the hospital25 / 86where his father was to have surgery, Joel Goodman shared a hotel bus with the anxious relatives of several patients. The driver began telling his stressed-out passengers a few jokes. “Then he did some magic tricks that had my mother and me laughing.”Goodman says. “In that five-minute ride he taught us that humor can lessen our stress.”The surgery was successful, and Goodman was so moved by his experience that he researched laughter’s power. “A good laugh relaxes muscles, reduces blood pressure, restrains stress-related hormones and enhances the immune system (免疫系统),”he says.Go green. Coffee, loaded with hidden sources of caffeine, stimulates (刺激) the nervous system and can make you feel stressed more easily. That’s why Arizona doctor Andrew Weil, author of the best seller Spontaneous Healing, does not take caffeine. “WhenI want gentle energy, I drink green tea. It containsa caffeine-like element”, Weil says. It also contains compounds that, some studies suggest, have anti-cancer effects.1. The following are ways to free you from stress EXCEPT _____.A. looking at things in a more relaxed wayB. getting a lot of sleep during the dayC. eating some food with carbohydratesD. doing some aerobic exercise26 / 8627 / 862. Eating or drinking the following can be helpful in freeing you from stress EXCEPT _____.A. drink green teaB. eat some breadC. eat some rice cakeD. drink a lot of coffee3. A good laugh is very helpful EXCEPT to _____.A. reduce blood pressureB. restrain stress-related hormonesC. enhance the immune systemD. take aholiday4. What is the meaning of the word “dissipate ” inthe part “Run from Your Problems ”?A. Lessen.B. Depress.C. Disturb.D. Level.5. Which of the following group of people can have a happier life, according to the passage?A. Those who are continuously eating something.B. Those who are always engaged in working.C. Those who use right methods to reduce tension.D. Those who study medicine or psychology.Passage 3In my opinion, there is only one legitimate(合法的) handgun sport and that is aim practice. It ispracticed at objects which are properly monitored andusually quite safe. Only certain handguns are true“sporting weapons ”, seen as such by the sport ’slovers.On the other hand, shooting at tin cans and other small objects in one’s backyard is not and should not be considered a serious sport. When uncontrolled, it can be a very dangerous practice.Some opponents(反对者) of handgun control have stated that we are out to stop all hunting and that controlling the handgun would severely affect hunting. That is simply untrue. Handgun control would in no way limit the freedom of the true hunter. Few if any hunters consider the handgun an effective hunting weapon.There are a few hunters who do hunt with handguns, but most states place restrictions(限制) on the type of guns that can be used in hunting, the reason being that killing of game should be done in as humane(人道的) a way as possible. Some small handguns are more likely to wound the animal rather than kill it at once. Only long gun, rifles and shotguns are effective arms for hunting.People must understand that handguns and hunters are separate matters. Because most of the hunters use a rifle or a shotgun, there is no reason why their search for game and sport should be affected by handgun control. Mixing the anti-hunting matter with the handgun matter confuses the killing of animals with the killing of people.1. In the writer’s opinion, people should use28 / 86。
新视野大学英语第一册习题集答案(1-10)
英语习题集答案（1-10）Unit1Part One Grammar and StructureSection AI.1. 名词 2. 形容词 3. 情态动词 4. 代词 5. 副词 6. 不定冠词 7. 副词 8. 介词 9. 副词 10. 动词II．1、主语，定语；2、间接宾语；3、谓语，状语； 4、状语，宾语；5、定语，表语；6.定语，表语 7、形式宾语，真正宾语；8、状语，状语； 9、形式主语，表语，宾补； 10、宾补；Section BⅠ1. It rained for two weeks on end, completely ruining our holidays.2. Working hard, you will succeed.3. Not knowing what to do, he telephoned the police.4. Though working very hard, he didn’t feel a bit tried.Ⅱ1. Some customers are polite while some are rude.2. Some people waste food while some people don’t have enough to eat.3. Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative.Ⅲ1.Not only do we learn the technology through the onlinecourse, but we also learn to communicate with friendsin English.2.Not only are housewives not paid, but most of theirboring work is unnoticed.3.Not only does Mr.Smith learn the Chinese language, buthe also bridges the gap between his culture and ours.4.Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came tolosing our lives.5.Not only did the workers want a pay increase, but theyalso wanted reduced working hours.综合练习I. 1~5 CBDBB 6~10 ACBABII. (略)III.（略）Part Two Vocabulary and ExpressionI.1. appearance2. widened3. powerful4. childishly5. misunderstanding6. pride7. ability8. incorrect9. safety 10. politenessII.1 allow 2reflecting 3 remind 4instructed5embarrassed6 reaped7 require 8frustrating 9submitting10 rewardedIII.1 at2 in3 of4 from5 across6 on7 of8 to9 into 10 withIV.1-5. BDCAD 6-10. BADABV.1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.C7.B8.D9.A10.B11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.BPart Three Reading ComprehensionI. 1-5 BFGCAII. 1-5 DABBC 6-10 C D A D AIII.1. Roughly 700 million.2.They are British colonialists; American CI’s and the multi-national corporation.3. Because they can get ahead or leave their own countries4. More than 1 billion people.5. FrenchPart Four Translation1.the virtual classroom2.at the top of the class3.cry out of frustration4.be far from perfect5.meet the minimum standards6.be well worth the effort7.reap the benefit(s) of hard work8.stay at the same level forever9.feel like giving up10.lose the desire/eagerness to do sth.11.全面考虑自己的想法12.回答前仔细考虑答案13.保持网上公开、友好的氛围14.从同龄人中得到很大启发15.弥合不同语言和文化之间的鸿沟16.愿意大胆地说出来17.一次困难却有收获的经历18.对另一种文化的深入了解19.渴望继续学英语20.准备接受挑战21.这份工作不仅使我多了解了那儿的习俗，而且帮我结交了许多朋友。
新视野一级试题及答案A卷
New Horizon College English TestBand One (A)2005．1Paper OnePart I Listening Comprehension: (20%)Section ADirections: In this section, you’ll hear ten short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversationand question will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answerto each question.1. A. Changing her clothes. B. Driving her carC. Having a meal.D. Typing an essay.2. A. She cannot read. B. Nobody can tell.C. She has no watch.D. She is too sorry.3. A. He's a boat builder. B. He smokes a pipe.C. He paints watercolors.D. He's a plumber.4. A. She goes to bed early. B. She is alone.C. She is not tired.D. She is single.5. A. Return some books. B. Go home.C. Read Matthew's book.D. Leave class early.6. A. She's careless.B. She likes George very much.C. She's not concerned with George's health.D. None is correct7. A. The speed limit was not clearly marked.B. The speed limit is 10 miles per hour.C. The speed limit is 40 miles per hour.D. The speed limit is 50 miles per hour.8. A. On the grass. B. Near the pool.C. At home.D. On his bike.9. A. Philadelphia. B. California.C. Florida.D. Arizona.10. A. Jason Daniels isn't home right how.B. The caller dialed the wrong number.C. Jason Daniels can't come to the phone right now.D. Jason Daniels doesn't want to speak to the calls.Section BDirections: In this section you'll hear a short passage. The passage will be read once. At the end of the passage, you'll hear five questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.11. A. He's a tourist guide. B. He" a businessman.C. He's an interpreterD. He's a schoolteacher.12. A. English and French. B. Gentian and Greek.C. German and FrenchD. English and Greek13. A. He could not speak Greek B. He could speak English onlyC. He could not afford a holidayD. He was not familiar with Athens14. A. One month B. Several weeksC. A few daysD. The passage does not say15. A. Mr. Brown had a wonderful time in GreeceB. Mr. Brown’s Greek was good enoughC. Mr. Brown did not speak Greek wellD. Even Greeks had trouble with their own languageSection CDirections: There is a passage with ten blanks in this section. You’ll hear the passage read twice.Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with what you have heard.Now I’d like to talk to you about the (1) ______ exam. The exam will be held next Thursday, the last day of exam week. (2) ______ to bring along two or three pens in (3) ______ you run out of ink. Unlike the mid-term this test will not include multiple-choice questions. It will (4) _____ entir ely of essays. You’ll have to answer three of the five essay questions. The exam will be comprehensive, which means you will be (5) _____ for all of the subject (6) _____ we’ve covered in class. I would suggest you (7) _____ the textbook as well as your cl ass notes. The final will count for 50% of your grade in the (8) _____ ; the research project will count for (9) _____ ; and the mid-term 30%. I’ll be in my office almost all day on Tuesday of next week. If you (10) _____ into any problem, please feel free to stop in. Good luck with your studying and I’ll see you on Thursday.Part II Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and do the multiple-choice questions.Text 1On a practical level, teachers need a wide variety of skills and abilities. They have to be ready to spend many hours at home planning their lessons and preparing homework. They have to be well organized in class, patient with students, able to appear bright and interested even if they are in fact tired or unhappy, and lively enough to control a group of young people for almost 200 days a year. Outside the classroom, they may have to prepare teaching materials, to choose books to use as texts, to help organize the work of other teachers, or to organize spare time activities for students.If you think that you have all the necessary qualities, you may feel that you would like to be a teacher. One way to decide, if you live in the United States, is by joining a club for future teachers, such as Student Action for Education. Clubs like this give advice about your field, and also allow you to watch teachers at work, attend meetings and experiment with teaching methods and equipment. You could also talk with the job advisor at your school or university. Finally, you could try teaching a younger student or becoming an advisor at a summer camp for children. Any activity in which you are dealing with children will help you decide whether you have a calling for teaching.16. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.A) how to plan lessons and prepare homeworkB) how to help organize the work of other teachersC) various skills and abilities teachers needD) how to prepare teaching materials17.The second paragraph is mainly concerned with ________.A) the ways of deciding one's future employmentB) the ways to decide whether teaching should be one's future employmentC) joining a club for future teachersD) talking to an advisor when choosing future employment18. According to the author, a teacher should show a firm mind ________.A) that suffers only from tirednessB) that suffers only from unhappinessC) that suffers only from unusual tiredness or unhappinessD) that is able to control tiredness and unhappiness19.Student Action for Education is ________.A) a summer camp for childrenB) an activity at a summer campC) a club for future teachersD) a club for job advisors20. Which of the following does the author suggest to a person who wants to be a teacher?A) Watching teachers at work, or organizing students' spare time activitiesB) Preparing and correcting homework, experimenting with teaching methods andequipmentC) Joining a future teachers' club, talking with job advisors, or working with childrenD) Planning lessons, or attending teachers' meetingsPassage 2There are different ideas about pets in different parts of the world. In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human beings. In some cases, however, people treat their pets like members of their families, or perhaps better. In the United States and Europe, there are special shops that sell clothing and food for cats and dogs.In many countries of the world, there is special food for pets. It is common for big markets in many places to sell cat food and dog food. However, in a small town in France, there is a special restaurant for dogs. Dogs are the only customers. There is seating for twenty of them. The dogs choose from a variety of dishes on the menu.Of course, in most parts of the world, pets don't live in such wealth and comfort. People treat their pets in a more practical way. People own cats and dogs because they keep away mice and other unwanted animals. Owners have some loving feelings for their pets, but they do not see them as equal to family members. In most places in the world, there isn't any special clothing or fine food for animals. There aren't any special restaurants for dogs.Pets around the world live in a great variety of ways, just as people do.21. According to the passage, in most countries _________.A) people treat their pets like members of their familiesB) there are special shops that sell clothing for dogs and catsC) animals are in a worse position than human beingsD) pets such as dogs and cats are very popular22. According to the passage, there are ___________.A) restaurants for dogs in every city in FranceB) no dogs or cats that wear clothingC) some people who treat their pets far better than they treat their childrenD) many owners of dogs and cats in the United States and Europe23. For many people, pets may have a more practical function because _________.A) cats and dogs can be used to keep away miceB) pets are often useful companions for old peopleC) pets can sometimes be sold to make moneyD) some pets may show loving feelings for their owners.24. In your opinion, which of the following sentences is probably true?A) Dogs and cats like to wear expensive clothing.B) Many people visit the dog restaurant in France.C) People in every part of the world like to buy fine clothing for their pets.D) In some cases, animals have better food and clothing than people.25. The main idea of this reading passage is: _______.A) Dogs enjoy fine restaurantsB) A rich cat can afford to go to any restaurantC) People treat pets in very different ways in different parts of the worldD) It is stupid to have special food and clothing for animalsPassage 3What makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home? The answers lie in the way Americans live today. During the first few decades of the twentieth century, canned and convenience foods freed the family cook from full-time duty at the kitchen range. Then, in the 1940s, work in the wartime plants took more women out of the home than ever before, setting the pattern of the working wife and mother.Today about half of the country’s married women are employed outside the home. But, unless family members pitch in with food preparation, women are not fully liberated from that chore. Instead many have become, in a sense, prisoners of the completely cooked convenience meal. It is easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way from work or t take family out for pizzas, or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long, hard day.Also, the rising divorce rate means that there are more single working parents with children to feed. And many young adults and elderly people, as well as unmarried and divorced mature people, live alone rather than as part of a family unit and don’t want to bother cooking for one.Fast food is appealing because it is fast, it doesn’t require any dressing up, it offers a “fun”break.26. American women left home to work in large numbers because of_________.A) the improved living standardB) the increase in food priceC) the need of wartime industryD) the modernization of the kitchen27. The phrase “pitch in” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_________.A) “offer help and support”B) “eat with good appetite”C) “offer compliment”D) “disagree with”28. What is a working mother’s best choice if she does not have time to prepare dinner for thefamily according to the passage?A) Making a meal out of canned food.B) Buying some chicken on the way home and frying it.C) Taking the family to dinner at a pizza place.D) Heating up frozen dinners.29. Which of the following groups of Americans are most likely to cook their meal at home?A) Single working mothers.B) unmarried mature people.C) elderly people living alone.D) Unemployed women with family.30. What is this passage mainly about?A) Women’s liberation in America.B) Changes in the American family during Word War II.C) Reasons for the popularity of fast food in America.D) Rising divorce rate in America today.Part III. Vocabulary and Structure (15%)Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.31. My thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of her.A) attracted B) suffered C) distracted D) related32. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.A) taking seriously B) taken seriouslyC) take seriously D) to be taken seriously33. The pictures are similar, but there are _______ differences between them.A) subtle B) inevitable C) excessive D) invaluable34. There has been an upsurge of interest in chamber music. _______, opera is receiving aboost from increased record sales.A)Alike B) Likely C) Likewise D) Liking35. I suggest that _________ the show season starting in June, it should be brought forwardto May.A) along with B) rather than C)other than D) except for36. Good managing of a company ________ great efforts.A) calls on B) calls out C) calls in D) calls at37. Women and youth in rural Southern Communities now ______ the fastest growingsegment of people with AIDS.A)compose B) consist of C)constitute D) construct38. The heating system here has an ______ temperature control.A) aggressive B) intentional C) accidental D) automatic39. Insurance statistics show that most wives ______ their husbands.A) survey B) inspect C) survive D) engage40. _________ the way he laughed as he told it, it meant to be humorous.A)Judged from B) Judging fromC) Having judged from D) After having Judged from41. ______ the government’s record on unemployment, their chances of winning the electionlook poor.A) Give B) Giving C) Given D) To give42. From the top of the hill you can get a beautiful _______ of the entire park.A) perspective B) profitC) prospective D) position43. We consider ________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.A) that it necessary B) necessary that C) it necessary D) necessary of it that44. Only two people survived the fire that ______ at midnight.A) broke out B) broke off C) broke up D) broke down45. She was typing ________ me to hand her the book.A) while asked B) asked C) asking D) while asking46. I was made _______ two hours for an appointment in the chilly wind.A) wait B) to wait C) waiting D) waited47. What a ________ smell! Open the window and air the room.A) disgusting B) pleasing C) distracting D) disturbing48. He has been working in this lab for many years and his health has been seriously ______ bybeing near the chemicals.A) affected B) effected C) effect D) affect49. He spoke ________ no one could understand him.A) so fast as B) very fast that C) that fast so D) so fast that50. When I went to college, I learned that all students were _______ to take an English course.A) claimed B) requested C) inquired D) required51.The company has ______ its main office from New York to Chicago.A) transformed B) transported C) transferred D) transfered52. Well, let’s put our heads together and find a solution ______ the problem.A) of B) for C) to D) on53. His business was very successful, but it was at his family’s _______.A) exposure B) expense C) behalf D) concern54. Prior ____ her marriage, my mother used to live in New York.A) in B) than C) to D) of55. He always knew what time it was, as if by ________.A) instinct B) imagination C)instruction C) instant56. I don’t think I’m _____ of your success at your present job.A) envious B) complaint C) anxious D) concern57. The company has ______ in most European Capitals.A) representation B) represents C) presentations D) representatives58. To be or not to be, this is a ________.A) question B) problem C) request D) issue59. Only in a few countries_______ a reasonable standard of living .A) the whole of the population enjoysB) the whole of the population do enjoyC) does the whole of the population enjoyD) the whole of the population enjoy60. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no________.A) foundation B) possibility C) exception D) ignorancePaper TwoPart IV. Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word given in brackets (10%)1. (origin) The coat was __________ $100. Now it’s $20 cheaper.2. (wake) The children are still ________, waiting for their mother to come back.3. (clear) Our teacher has attempted to _________ a difference between “know that” and“know how”.4. (occasion) The couple only see each other very _________.5. (usual) It is not ______ for him to come home at the small hours. He is very busy withhis work.6. (efficient) The ____ of the government received complaints.7. (entertain) He made a face, much to the ________ of us.8. (analyze) The ________ of the samples on the murder spot showed some valuable cluesto the police.9. (regard) He says what he thinks, ________ of other people's feelings.10. (reason) The employee were quite unsatisfied with the ______ explanation given bythe managers and decided to go on strike.Part V. Cloze. (10%)Directions: Fill in each of the following blanks with one word, in each case, use the exact word that appears in your textbook.Learning a foreign language has been a ___(1)___ experience for me, but one that I wouldn’t __(2)____ for anything. Not only did learning another language teach me the ___(3)__ of hard work, but it also give me __(4)__ into another culture, and my mind was opened to new ways of seeing things. The most __(5)____ result of having learned a foreign language was that I could __(6)___ with many people than before. Talking with people is one of my __(7)____ activities, so being able to speak a new language lets me meet new people, participating in ____(8)___, and form new, unforgettable friendships. ___(9)____ that I speak a foreign language, instead of staring into space when English is being spoken, I can participate and make friends. I am able to reach out and __(10)____ the gap between my language and culture and theirs.Part VI. Translate the following sentences into English. (15%)1.当时你全身心地投入到了了自己正在谈论的事情中，是那么专注，以至于完全没有感觉到害羞。
新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)
新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)一、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The importance of English learning.B. The challenges of learning English.C. The benefits of learning English.D. The difficulties of learning English.答案：B2. According to the author, what is the key to learning English?A. Practice.B. Memory.C. Listening.D. Speaking.答案：A3. What does the author mean "Practice makes perfect"?A. You need to practice a lot to improve your English.B. You need to practice only once to master English.C. Practice is not necessary for learning English.D. You need to practice only when you have time.答案：A4. According to the author, what is the best way to learn English?A. Reading books.B. Watching TV.C. Listening to music.D. Talking with native speakers.答案：D5. What is the author's attitude towards learning English?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Indifferent.答案：A二、词汇与结构（每题2分，共10分）A. strictB. hardC. severeD. stern答案：AA. muchB. veryC. tooD. so答案：BA. happyB. gladC. pleasedD. delighted答案：DA. ableB. capableD. skillful答案：AA. easyB. simpleC. plainD. straightforward答案：A三、翻译（每题5分，共10分）答案：学习英语不容易，但努力是值得的。
新视野英语一级试题及答案1
trial: Quiz details个人测试成绩记录Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. She forgot most of her English.B. She returned to the regular class.C. She missed her best friend a lot.D. She became sad about her studies.2.A. Because her English was very good.B. Because she had been in the wrong class.C. Because she wanted to study online.D. Because she didn't like the regular class much.3.A. It was exciting.B. It was challenging.C. It was rewarding.D. It was frustrating.4.A. She caught up with other students in the class.B. She managed to be at the top of the class.C. She had to be sent back to the regular class.D. She failed in the final exam despite her efforts.5.A. She should study together with her best friend.B. She should learn with teachers helping her study.C. She should study with students at the same level.D. She should not blame other people for her failure.Part 1 Understanding Long Conversations (每小题: 1 分; 满分：5 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 B B2. 1 A A3. 0 C D4. 1 C C5. 1 B BSubtotal: 4 老师评语：Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. It is built in the open air.B. The teaching is done on radio and television.C. Its students must be stay-at-home mothers.D. Its students must have a university education.2.A. Because most of the teaching is done on radio or TV.B. Because students doing any jobs can be accepted.C. Because students don't need to pass exams to be accepted.D. Because students at different ages can be accepted.3.A. To help people who missed university education when they wereyoung.B. To bring radio and television into the field of education.C. To offer more people opportunities to receive university education.D. To help people who would rather study at home than go to school. 4.A. 238B. 382C. 328D. 2835.A. Send written work to a tutor.B. Spend 3 weeks as a full-time student.C. Receive advice at a study center.D. Take part in the final examinations.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. To go sightseeing in that country.B. To read the literature of that country.C. To communicate with people in that country.D. To learn more about the culture of that country.7.A. To do their work better.B. To get better jobs.C. To learn modern technology.D. To do business with those countries.8.A. Using records and tapes.B. Using radio and TV programs.C. Going to evening classes.D. Using computers and the Internet.9.A. It is the best way of learning a foreign language.B. It is the most expensive way of learning a foreign language.C. Many people hope to learn a foreign language in this way.D. Many people find it unnecessary to learn a foreign language in thisway.10.A. Books.B. Technology.C. Hard work.D. Teachers.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog. 11.A. Sign up for a language course.B. Live in the country where it is spoken.C. Learn it with a native speaker of that language.D. Watch movies and television in that language.12.A. They have been making the same mistakes for years.B. They speak English with very strong accents.C. They can't speak English well.D. They can't speak English at all.13.A. They try to understand them.B. They look down on them.C. They correct their mistakes.D. They refuse to talk with them.14.A. It forces you to correct your own mistakes.B. It forces you to speak its language well.C. It forces you to say incorrect sentences.D. It forces you to learn from your mistakes.15.A. You learn how to speak correctly.B. You don't want to speak any more.C. You realize your weak points.D. You reinforce your bad habits.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog.16.A. Science fiction books.B. Stories written by Polish writers.C. Complete books in the English language.D. Love stories.17.A. English.B. Polish.C. Chinese.D. Japanese.18.A. Because they would be easier.B. Because they would be cheaper.C. Because they would be more helpful.D. Because they would be more interesting. Array19.A. He was frustrated.B. He was intimidated.C. He was excited.D. He was surprised.20.A. Because he can learn and use English.B. Because he can get access to up-to-date information.C. Because he can be led to a wonderful new world.D. Because he can have a deep understanding of them. Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage or dialog.21.A. Studying in his classes.B. Using his computer.C. Listening to his teacher.D. Taking an online class.22.A. He learned little about using English.B. He made great progress in his English.C. He improved his English pronunciation.D. He was not very afraid to speak English.23.A. Listening to English songs on the radio.B. Writing to native speakers of English.C. Using English-English dictionaries.D. Speaking English with his classmates.24.A. By reading some English novels.B. By listening to English recordings.C. By watching some English movies.D. By learning words from dictionaries.25.A. It helped him improve his spoken English.B. It helped him learn to use more words.C. It helped him communicate with more people.D. It helped him improve his English writing.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage or dialog.26.A. It was a senior in his class.B. It was a cruel teacher of his.C. It was a desire to be perfect.D. It was a friend who laughed.27.A. Big Al would laugh at him.B. Big Al would correct him.C. Big Al would stop him.D. Big Al would time him.28.A. He improved his English.B. He dropped out of the class.C. He stopped using English.D. He intimidated classmates.29.A. He began online studies.B. He didn't go to classes.C. He began to hate English.D. He didn't practice.30.A. A letter from a friend.B. A note from Big Al.C. A notice at his school.D. An Internet message.Part 2 Understanding Passages (每小题: 1 分; 满分：30 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 B B2. 1 C C3. 1 A A4. 1 D D5. 1 B B6. 1 B B7. 1 A A8. 1 D D9. 1 D D10. 1 C C11. 1 B B12. 1 D D13. 1 A A14. 1 C C15. 1 D D16. 1 A A17. 1 B B18. 1 D D19. 1 C C20. 1 A A21. 1 B B22. 1 A A23. 1 C C24. 1 A A25. 1 D D26. 1 A A27. 1 A A28. 1 C C29. 1 D D30. 1 D DSubtotal: 30 老师评语：Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案1
Part II key to exercisesSection APre-reading activities11B 2D 3C 4A 5E31 In fact all the pieces of advice mentioned in the interview are very useful. But if I have t choose one as the most useful, I’d choose “keep a balance”. When we were in high school, we spent almost all our time studying. There lacked a balance between social life and academic life in high school. It’s important to keep a balance between life and work because it will give us a sound mind in a sound body. Now we have much more free time, so we can join student organizations or go to different activities.2 Before I left for college my parents did have a talk with me. They told me how important college experience would be in my life. They told me about the opportunities that college education would open up to me. They told me to try to develop more interests and join some student clubs. The most impressive advice they gave me was that I should not only read books about my major; instead, they advised me to read as widely as possible. All these are very valuable pieces of advice.Scripts:Sarah: Hi I’m Sarah. I’m a student advisor at a university. I know the first year of college is always difficult. You have to adapt to a new environment, and learn to do everything on your own. To help make your transition just a little easier, I’m going to interview some senior students on campus let’s see what advice they can give you.Sarah: Hi Jennifer. What do you think is important to a freshman?Jennifer: I think it is very important to go to class regularly. It sounds easy, but oversleeping and missing that 8 o’clock morning class is very common. Try to go to class on time and regularly. You will learn the material in class, get to know the professors, and make friends with your classmates. You will also get important information from the professors about tests and exams.Sarah: Mark, do you agree with Jennifer?Mark: Absolutely. My advice is: Find a good place to study. It may be your dorm room or a corner of the library or a quiet classroom, but find a place that works best for you to get your work done. If you have trouble concentrating in your dorm, you need to find another place.Sarah: Nancy, what is our advice for freshmen?Nancy: “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” My advice is to get involved on campus. A big problem for a lot of new students is that they miss home and they don't have a sense of belonging. The solution is to join a student organization, or a club, or a sports team. You will make new friends, learn new skills, and feel more connected to your school.Sarah: Excellent advice, Nancy. Simon, it seems you have something to say.Simon: Yes, I do. Well, I want to say you should keep a balance. College life is a mixture of social life and academic life. Don’t join too many student organizations or go to too many activities. Otherwise, you won’t have enough time to study. Of course, you should not become a book worm. The key is to keep a balance between fun and study.Sarah: They all give very useful tips. But let me add a few more. Take responsibility for yourself and your actions; take advantage of the learning resources on campus; stay healthy and eat right.I hope you will get the most out of your college experience.Reading comprehensionUnderstanding the text11. The parents reminded their children to work hard and achieve the best they could.2. The president calls on the students to make the most of the great resources on campus: to explore new subjects, to meet fascinating people, and to pursue new passions.3. By saying “sample them widely”, the president mean students should try may different courses and try something new to see what it is like.4. If we don’t challenge ourselves, we will not become broadly educated people, and we may not find the passion that will help us shape our future.5. We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we should challenge ourselves and by challenging ourselves, we are more likely to find an interest we don’t know we have, and this interest may help us build a prosperous future.6. W should not worry, and we should learn to face this new part of our life with enthusiasm. College experiences, pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons which will enrich our life.7. The expression Now it is your turn” means that now it is time for you to acquire knowledge and to pass it on.8. The president’s welcoming speech is really impressive. He mentions many important things about college life , the resources available on campus, as well as the opportunities we have and the responsibilities we should take. The speech is very inspiring.Critical thinking1. A university education will play a very important role in my life, and it will benefit me in anumber of ways. In the university I can acquire specialized knowledge about my major, and develop critical thinking and research skills. I will have the opportunities to meet and share ideas with people of different minds. I can gain a broader view of the world by meeting people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. And I will start my life journey of self-discovery, self-improvement, and self-fulfillment.2.Yes, absolutely. With a university education, a person will have more freedom and thereforemore choices. This education experience provides unlimited potential. Moreover, a universityeducation provides the means for one to succeed. Not only will a person obtain knowledge and skills essential for his career development, but he will also develop an independent mind and be able to make right decisions on his own.3.I admire those who dropped out of university and yet have made fame for themselves byachieving big goals. Some people use those successful college dropouts as counterexamples to show their belief that a person can succeed even without a university education. Chances are that most people do not have the same mind, talent, determination, or opportunities as Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, and Mark Zuckerberg did; therefore, they might not be able to achieve success without having a university education. In fact, a university education will equip them with the necessary knowledge and skills which will help them to succeed.4.Nowadays education is getting more and more expensive, especially college education. Andthere are people who choose to give up education because of the high cost. But without education, one would not be able to acquire knowledge that an education will offer. In other words, they would be “ignorant”. The result would be that ignorant people will suffer even more or pay even more for being so. It is true that education is expensive, but if you try “ignorance”, the cost would be even higher5.To sample widely and challenge my self, I am going to venture out of my comfort zone and dowhat I have not had the courage to do. For instance, I will make friends with people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. I will take a swimming class and learn how to swim. I wil attend unconventional lectures, join student clubs, and try all kinds of food. Most of all, I will do whatever it takes to make the most of the four years and try to become a well-rounded graduate.Language focusWords in use31 confidence2 explore3 emerged4 assume5 pose6 comprehensive7 resources 8 yield 9 inherited 10 transmitWord building4Words learned new words formed-uncover uncovereasy uneasyload unload-antapply applicantresist resistantaccount accountant-ifysimple amplifynote notifyquality qualify class classify51.classified2.assist3.resistant4.uncovered5.uneasy6.qualify7.unloading8.applicants9.simplified10.accountant11.notifiedbanked cloze61 D2 H 3A 4B 5M 6 F 7O 8 I 9 G 10 JExpressions in use71.got by2.make the most of3.in advance4.over time5.reap the benefits of6.all at once7.remind… of8.stand a chance of9.open the door to10.take pleasure insection Breading skills11.A2.A3.C4.B, C, EReading comprehensionUnderstanding the text3.1 The father is happy that his child is going to college and will have new exciting experiences. Meantime, the father feels sad to see the child leave.2. Because it is in college that the child will find out what learning is about.3. The statement “Education is what remains after one has forgotten everything he learned in school” was made by Einstein. It means that the details you have learned or the facts you have remembered are not important. What is really important is the fact that you have learned how to learn and that you have developed a way of thinking and a sense of responsibility.4. the father thinks his child should take courses that will stimulate his interest and improve his intellectual capacity.5. what Steve Jobs meant was that in college, your passion will guide you to learn a lot of new and seemingly unconnected things; but later, those unconnected things will become connected and help you build your life and career.6. the father warns his child not to be upset by low grades. They are only letters and are not important.7. Genuine and sincere people can become our friends.8. The father is eager to see what his child will develop into, and what achievements his child will make in the future.Critical thinking41.I felt somewhat sad when the time came for me to leave my parents for college because Ihad to leave them for the first time in my life. I missed all the comforts they provide for me at home. But in the meanwhile, I felt excited about my new experience of living on campus. For me, living on my own was an indication of independence and responsibilities. I was looking forward to this new and exciting leg of my life journey.2.My parents expect me to try my best in all aspects. They said to me when I left home forcollege, “Doing your best does not just mean you have to get straight A’s. it means you should work as hard as you can, develop and flourish socially, and enjoy life fully.” They have very high expectations of me because they believe in me. They know that I have the motivation and ability to achieve the goals I have set.3..I like to be friends with people who have similar hobbies to mine. If we have similar hobbies,we will have a lot to talk about with each other. I also like to make friends with outgoing people because I am very shy.. I only make friends with people who are honest, polite and sincere. I don’t care whether we share similar hobbies or interests or not. As long as he/she is a nice person, I’ll be happy to be friends with him/her.4.Actually, I think almost all courses can stimulate our intellectual capacity. To some people,courses that require them to solve problems, such as math, physics, and enginerring, can enhance their intellectual capacity. But to other people their intellectual capacity can be developed more by courses like music, philosophy, or literature, because they have to use their brainpower to think and seek answers since there are no right or wrong answers tomany questions in these fields. Personally, I think learning something new will definitely stimulate my intellectual capacity, so I’m going to take some courses both in arts and science.5.When I was a kid, my parents had to word away from home, so I had to stay with my relativesfor four years without my parents being around. As a result, I have learned to be very adaptable. Now, I an study and live in different environments. Being able to adapt is thus one of my dots.Language focus51.stimulate2.potential3.cultivate4.instinct5.confident6.assured7.curiosity8.participate9.approach10.capacityexpressions in use61.into2.like3.to4.up5.to6.up7.off8.insentence structure71.Some people have pets and regard them as friends while other people dislike pets and thinkthey may cause diseases.\2.Jerry is very bold and likes taking risks while his brother is extremely careful and thinks thingsthrough before doing anything.3.Beijing is a busy city with a large population while my hometown is very quiet with a smallpopulation.81.It is Sam that/who thinks that the greatest achievement of last century was the landing ofmankind on the moon.2.It was during my undergraduate studies that I found out what my passion was.3.It is the curiosity and creativity of children that causes many educators to believe thatteaching should stimulate children’s interest in learning.Collocation91.make2.make3.do4.make5.make6.do7.do8.do。
新视野大学英语1阅读教程阅读理解答案
阅读理解答案一,If you want to teach your childre n how to say sorry. ............1) B; the child may feel that he owes his father an apology2) D; I'm aware you're upset ,but I'm not to blame3) A；it is vague and ineffective4) B; their ages should be taken into account5) C; not as simple as it seem二,What is favorite color ......................1) C; different colors mean different things and they may influence people's mood2) B; you would be a member rather than a leader3) C; black to red4) A; people's preference of one color to anther is instinct5) D; its color三，As the pace of life con ti nues to in crease, ............1) C; they are becoming busier with their work2) D; is not fearing stress3) D; Different people can withstand different amounts of stress4) B; reaction to stress both chemically and physically5) C; remove stress from our lives四、Social customs and ways of behaving change. ............1) C; Social Customs and Customs2) D; He should telephone to explain his bing late3) B; punctuality4) A; tries his best to make his guests feel comfortable5) B; The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way五、The Internet provides an amazing forum for the free exchange of ideas .....1) B; The Internet has the absolutely ......2) D；separating3) D; sacrifice the time in social4) D; the author thinks wo should achieve balance between virtual life and readlife5) B; the author was once troubled by the ....................六、A few drinks a week may .....................1) C; to find how alcohol consumed affects young woman's blood pressure2) D; high levels may had a 15% ....3) C; Moderate drinking4) C; the type of alcohol drinking made a different in affecting young woman's blood pressure5) A; Woman's blood pressure drops with a few drink a week七、Old people are always saying that the young are not what ............1 ) A; have more money and freedom2) A; nowadays the young and the old have the greatest differences3) A; why the old often resort to violence or solve problem4) C;struggle for social status5) A; one has reason to enjoy life八、Soup c an play many roles,from comfort and sick-day^ .....1) C; Some soups help cure cancer and heart disease2) A; use soup as the first course instead of soup3) B; we'd better eat soup at fist or as the main meal4) D; it helps us keep healthy5) B;there's not enough vegetable in it九、although each baby has an individual schedule of development1) D; the development stages of infancy2) A;After nine mouths3) C; To imitate actions4) C; holding5) A;In early infancy十、The first breath-taking picture of the Earth taken taken from space1) B; Hunan's recognition of the Earth taken from space2) A; We didn't see the earth from far away until wo saw the picture taken in the space3) D; the structural geology4) C;The east coastlines of North America and the west Europe could fit together5) C; Wegener investigated the idea that the continents十一、Teachers always pla n dow n to the mi nute .............1) A;to provide some advice for the parents about children's education2) B; to arrange everything in details3) C;the leader of a research group about sports,such as basketball4) D;bring more energy to children5) C;Go out a bit by using the bathroom十二、The to decline .............................1) B;There were many reasons why higher education was in trouble in the 1970s2) D;Unemployed3) B; gas-consuming4) C;keeping them running at the same level would cost much more5) D;Birthrate dropped in the 1970s because of the recession十三、It is n atural for young people to ............1) D;teenagers2) A;the teenagers' criticism of their parents3) A;want to show their existence by creating a culture of their own4) D;have a desire to be independent5) C;co-operative十四、The would con servati on has a thrifty( 节俭) ...............1) D;critical2) B;they had little or no sense of environmental protection3) A;the interdependence of water,soil,and living things4) C;environmental education be directed toward everyone5) D;we must preserve good living conditions for both birds and animals。
新视野1答案
新视野1答案新视野是英语学习教材中的一种，包括四级和六级两个版本。
作为一本极具影响力的教材，在学习过程中，许多人会遇到一些难题，那么，下面来给大家介绍一些新视野1答案，供大家参考。
文章的主题是新视野1，那么接下来将针对新视野1的一些答案作介绍。
新视野1共被分为12个单元，以下是其中一些单元的答案：1. Unit 1(1)1) How do you spell your first name? A-L-B-E-R-T2) How do you spell your last name? C-R-A-I-G(2)He is from England.2. Unit 2(1) 1) Is Tom in the kitchen? No, he isn’t.2) Where is Tom? （He is）in the living room.(2)Here’s a photo of my grandfather.3. Unit 3(1)1) What does the man want to do? He wants to buy a coat.2)What color does he want? He wants a brown coat.(2)It’s 180 yuan.4. Unit 4(1)1) Who is the message for? For Mr. Green.2)What time will Mr. Smith meet Mr. Green? At 10 a.m.(2)She thought the apartment was too small.5. Unit 5(1)1) Who is Mr. Davis the most satisfied with? With his English teacher.2) What is Mr. Davis’ favorite sport? Swimming.(2)The children are sitting on the grass.6. Unit 6(1)1) What did Jack do last night? He watched a basketball game on TV.2) What did he think of the game? The game was really exciting.(2)She enjoys listening to classical music.据此可以看出，新视野1中的作业大多以填空和选择的形式出现，大部分涉及日常生活和实用情景，本文所列举的仅为其中一部分。
新视野大学英语1第三版答案
新视野大学英语1第三版答案Unit 1 答案Part A1. C2. B3. D4. C5. D6. A7. B8. D9. C10. APart B1.What’s your name?2.How old are you?3.Where are you from?4.What do you do for a living?5.Do you have any hobbies?6.Are you married?7.What is your favorite food?8.Do you have any pets?9.What is your favorite movie?10.What is your dream vacation destination? Unit 2 答案Part A1. B2. C3. D4. A5. B6. D7. C8. B9. A10. DPart B1.What do you usually do on weekends?2.Have you ever traveled abroad?3.What is your favorite type of music?4.Do you enjoy cooking?5.How often do you exercise?6.What is your favorite book?7.Do you like going to the movies?8.Have you ever participated in a sports event?9.What is your favorite season?10.Do you enjoy going to parties?Unit 3 答案Part A1. C2. D3. A4. B5. D6. C7. B8. A9. D10. BPart B1.What is your favorite subject in school?2.Do you enjoy studying foreign languages?3.What is your favorite type of music?4.Have you ever participated in a school club or organization?5.How often do you read books?6.What is your favorite hobby?7.Do you like watching sports on TV?8.Have you ever traveled to another country?9.What is your favorite type of food?10.Do you enjoy going to museums?Unit 4 答案Part A1. B2. C3. D4. A5. B6. C7. D8. A9. D10. BPart B1.What is your favorite type of movie?2.Have you ever been to a concert?3.What is your favorite sport to watch?4.Do you enjoy playing video games?5.How often do you go to the gym?6.What is your favorite type of TV show?7.Do you like going to the theater?8.Have you ever been to an art exhibition?9.What is your favorite genre of books?10.Do you enjoy going to music festivals?以上是新视野大学英语1第三版的部分答案。
外研社2023新视野英语教程(第四版)视听说教程1测试卷附答案unit1
Unit TestUnit 1 Going to CollegePart I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:Listen to the questions and decide on the best answers. The questions will be spoken twice.1.A) It’s sunny.C) I hope so!B) In summer. D) I prefer dry weather.2. A) It’s not too bad. C) A bed and a desk.B) With three other students. D) On the second floor.3.A) The chance to learn more. C) By bus.B) I don’t think so.D) In my fourth year.4.A) I don’t mind. C) I’ve forgotten.B) I’ll call my mum.D) Yes, I miss my friends sometimes.5.A) Of course. C) Next week.B) I haven’t seen it.D) Mind your step.Section BDirections: Listen to the short conversations and decide on the best answers. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken twice.1. A) To have a bright future. C) So she can leave home.B) To get a degree.D) To keep her parents’ happy.2. A) To avoid debt. C) To meet new people.B) To gain work experience.D) To have more spending money.3.A) He doesn’t like his course.B) He can’t decide which course to choose.C) He doesn’t like any of the courses.D) He wants to change course.4.A) He should work harder. C) He should set himself goals.B) He should try to relax. D) He should take up a sport.5.A) His course is challenging. C) He can’t keep up with his course.B) His teacher is too strict. D) His course is boring.Section CDirections:Listen to the short conversation and decide on the best answers. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken twice.1. A) Because she has been watching TV all week.B) Because she has been studying for a test all week.C) Because she has been playing sports all week.D) Because she has been doing homework all week.2. A) Stop doing sports.C) Speak to a teacher.B) Take a break.D) Work harder.3.A) Joining a club or going for a walk. C) Joining a club or seeing some friends.B) Watching a film or doing a sport.D) Joining a club or doing a sport.Section DDirections: Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks. The passage will be read three times.Going to college is very (1) _______. You will make new friends and you will learn a lot, but you will also face challenges along the way. For example, you might enjoy the freedom of being able to make your own (2) _______. It’s great being able to come and go when you feel like it, without parents telling you what to do. However, with freedom come (3) _______. It’s very important that you start the way you mean to continue. This means setting yourself goals, and sticking to them. However, don’t put all your (4) _______ on your academic work. College life is a chance to grow as a person, so make sure you take every opportunity to enjoy new and enriching (5) _______.Part II Speaking upDirections: Rearrange the order of the following sentences to form a conversation, then practice it with your partner.1. Tourism? That’s my major, too!2. I’ve certainly heard good things about it. That’s why I chose to come here.3. Likewise. Goodbye!4. I’m really enjoying it. It feels like a great adventure. What year are you in?5. Hello! Yes. Today’s my first day!6. Your first day? Wow! What do you think of college so far?7. Hello, are you new here?8. It was nice to meet you.9. You’ve made a good choice. The tourism faculty is excellent.10. Well, as we’re studying the same subject, I’ll maybe see you around.11. I hope so!12. I’m in my third year of a tourism diploma.Unit 1 Going to College听力脚本Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:Listen to the questions and decide on the best answers. The questions will be spoken twice.Number one: Will the fine weather keep up?Number two: Where is your room?Number three: What does going to college mean to you?Number four: Don’t you ever get homesick?Number five: Could you help me fill in this registration form?Section BDirections: Listen to the short conversations and decide on the best answers. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken twice.Number oneM: Why do you want to go to college?W: It’s what my parents want for me.Question: Why does the woman want to go to college?Number twoM: Why did you decide to take on a part-time job?W: I didn’t want to get into debt.Question: Why does the woman work part-time?Number threeW: Have you made up your mind what courses you are going to take yet?M: Not yet. There are too many to choose from!Question: What is the man’s problem?Number fourM: I’m not feeling very motivated at the moment.W: I think you need to set yourself some goals to work toward.Question: What advice does the woman give the man?Number fiveM: I’m finding my course a little boring at the moment.W: Have you thought about taking some other subjects?Question: What is the man’s problem?Section CDirections:Listen to the short conversations and decide on the best answers. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken twice.M: Are you okay, Millie?W: Yeah, I’m just a little tired. I’ve been working on this assignment all week.M: Millie, you should really take a break. There is more to college than writing assignments. W: But this is so important! If I don’t pass this assignment, I won’t graduate.M: You always say that, and you always pass. It would do you good to take some time out. W: And do what?M: Well, why don’t you join a club? Or take up a sport? You don’t want homework assignments to be your only memory of college, do you?W: I suppose you’re right. Maybe a change would do me good.Question oneWhy is Millie tired?Question twoWhat does the man advise her to do?Question threeWhat two activities does the man suggest?Section DDirections: Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks. The passage will be read three times.Going to college is very exciting. You will make new friends and you will learn a lot, but you will also face challenges along the way. For example, you might enjoy the freedom of being able to make your own decisions. It’s great being able to come and go when you feel like it, without parents telling you what to do. However, with freedom come responsibilities. It’s very important that you start the way you mean to continue. This means setting yourself goals, and sticking to them. However, don’t put all your focus on your academic work. College life is a chance to grow as a person, so make sure you take every opportunity to enjoy new and enriching experiences.参考答案Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. C2. D3. A4. D5. ASection B1. D2. A3. B4. C5. DSection C1. D2. B3. DSection D1. exciting2. decisions3. responsibilities4. focus5. experiencesPart II Speaking up7, 5, 6, 4, 12, 1, 9, 2, 10, 11, 8, 3M: Hello, are you new here?W: Hello! Yes. Today’s my first day!M: Your first day? Wow! What do you think of college so far?W: I’m really enjoying it. It feels like a great adventure. What year are you in? M: I’m in my third year of a tourism diploma.W: Tourism? That’s my major, too!M: You’ve made a good choice. The tourism faculty is excellent.W: I’ve certainly heard good things about it. That’s why I chose to come here. M: Well, as we’re studying the same subject, I’ll maybe see you around.W: I hope so!M: It was nice to meet you.W: Likewise. Goodbye!。
新视野一级A卷及答案
New Horizon College English TestBand One (A)2006/1Part I Listening Comprehension (25 Points)Section ADirections: In this section, you’ll hear five short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and question will beread only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. 8:45. B. 8:10.C. 8:15.D. 8:24.2. A. A policeman. B. An actor.C. A taxi-driver.D. A door-keeper.3. A. To go on driving. B. To have a look at the sight.C. To park their car.D. To stop for a rest.4. A. She may need to take another course.B. The math course is too short.C. The graduation date has been changed.D. She should have gotten a better score.5. A. It’s cooler. B. It’s warmer.C. It’s hot.D. It’s like that of his hometown.Section BDirections:In this section, you’ll hear a long conversation and a passage. The conversation and passage will be read twice. At t he end of them, you’ll hear some questions. Listencarefully and choose the best answer to each question.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following conversation:6. A. To go to a baseball game. B. To go to a soccer game.C. To stay at home.D. To go sightseeing.7. A. To invite Kate and Patrick to a game.B. To attend Bill’s wedding.C. To see his mother.D. He’s come on business.8. A. He’s taller than Patrick. B. He’s as tall as Patrick.C. He’s shorter than PatrickD. He’s a litt le taller than Kate.9. A. He’s nice and humorous, but a little talkative.B. He’s nice and humorous, but has a short temper.C. He’s nice and quiet, but has a good sense of humor.D. He’s nice and quiet, but is lacking in humor.10. A. Going to Bill’s we dding. B. Going to Ron’s place.C. Seeing Ron’s mother.D. Inviting Ron to the game.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:11. A. At a bus stop. B. At a crossroads.C. At the side of the road.D. At the library.12. A. To help him examine his car.B. To help push his car to the roadside.C. To tell him where the library is.D. To bring him to the nearest garage.13. A. His car was in a bad condition.B. The young man couldn’t help him.C. He found the engine was at the back of the car.D. The young man didn’t see the engine at all.14. A. It was a foreign car.B. There were not proper tools.C. Only a professional could repair the car.D. He did not know anything about cars.15. A. They worked in the library.B. They lived near the library.C. She wanted to borrow a book about cars for her boyfriend.D. She did not know how to get to the library.Section CDirections:There is a passage with ten blanks in this section. You’ll hear the passage read twice.Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with what you have heard.People have different ideas about what exactly is being on time and being late. These ideas also (1) from time to time and from country to country. For example, in the United States, it is very important to be on time for almost all (2) ________. The only time it is (3) ________ acceptable to be late is when you go to a friend’s party. A person usually tries to arrive about 5 (4) ________ after the (5) ________ time, so that the host would have a little extra time to prepare for the guests. This is called being “fashionably late.” Any time late than that is considered (6) ________, because it keeps the host and other guests waiting.Being on time goes both ways. One should also not arrive (7) ________ for a friend’s party, because it would (8) ________ the host. However, when going to a doctor’s appointment, it is usually good to arrive earlier than the appointment because there are usually some (9) ________ that need to be filled out by the (10) ________.Part II. Reading Comprehension (21 points)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and do the multiple-choice questions.Text 1For years, it's been assumed that the inside environment (环境) limits the variety of plants that people are subjected to. Lately, however, plants that are usually only grown outdoors have found their way into inside spaces. There are a few simple reasons why this is.The modern inside environment can be a good place for a wide variety of outdoor plants. Plants that ordinarily cannot grow in colder outdoor weather can be protected by the inside spaces, where temperatures are easily controlled. Plants that used to be found only outside, such as trees, have become more and more popular as decorations inside houses. Orchids (兰花), which were once only found in hot places, have begun to grow well in inside places. A large number of smaller plants have also found their way into homes.One reason that the modern home has made exotic (引进的) outdoor plants more practical is the modern use of windows. In the past windows were used less often in buildings than they are today. It is partly because of the ability of large windows to admit a large quantity of light from the sun and to keep the heat in at the same time, that many outdoor plants have been able to make their move inside.It is true that most of the plants that have been successful in moving inside have been small.Some of the best suited varieties are the vines (藤本植物). Many vines that grow in natural locations make excellent decorations where other plants prove difficult to grow. Although some trees can be grown inside, it is not likely the larger varieties can be used. Unfortunately, most homes just don't have the space to grow a monkey tree.16. The passage is mainly concerned with ________.A) the ability of large windowsB) the difficulty of moving monkey trees into homesC) growing plants inside housesD) the best suited trees17. It is implied or suggested in the passage that ________.A) the inside environment can protect plants betterB) people like to use plants as decorations in their housesC) people move plants into their houses to save themD) the uses of windows in the past were not practical18. People used to believe that ________.A) the plants that could grow inside were limitedB) the plants that could grow inside were from hot placesC) the temperature in the inside environment could be controlledD) the larger plants grew better inside.19. One function of modern windows is ________.A) to allow fresh air in B) to grow plants and trees insideC) to provide heat and light D) to control the temperature20. It is not likely that large plants will move inside because ________.A) the weather is not suitable B) they cannot be movedC) they cannot be controlled D) there is not enough spaceText 2The AIDS virus is carried in a person's body fluids (体液). The virus can be passed during sex with an infected partner or by sharing instruments used to take intravenous (静脉注射的)drugs. It also can be passed in blood or fluids made from blood or from a pregnant (怀孕的) woman with AIDS to her developing baby.Many stories about the spread of AIDS are false. You cannot get AIDS by working or attending school with someone who has the disease. You cannot get it by drinking glasses or other objects used by such persons. Officials say no one has caught AIDS by living with, caring for or touching an AIDS patient.There are several warning signs of being infected with AIDS. They include always feeling tired, unexplained (无法解释的) weight loss and uncontrolled expulsion (排泄) of body wastes. Other warning signs are the appearance of white areas on the mouth, dark red areas of skin that do not go away and a higher than normal body temperature.However, just because you have one or more of these conditions does not mean you have AIDS. Always go to a doctor or health center for a complete examination. The doctor may give you an AIDS blood test.When a virus enters the body, the body's defenses against disease produce antibodies (抗体) to fight the virus. The test shows if the body has produced antibodies to the AIDS virus. Results of the test are known after a few hours. The test tells only if your body has produced AIDS antibodies. It cannot tell if you have AIDS or if you will ever get the disease. In December (1988), the United States government approved (批准) a simpler and faster AIDS blood test. The newer test can confirm (证实) the presence (出现) of the AIDS antibodies in about five minutes.21. The AIDS virus can spread ___________.A) only from a man to womanB) among those who use drug instrumentsC) by shaking hands with someone who has the virusD) by touching an AIDS patient22. It is wrongly thought that ___________.A) the AIDS virus can be passed during sexB) the AIDS virus can spread from an expecting mother to her babyC) the AIDS virus can be passed by touching infected bloodD) one can get AIDS by working or attending school with someone who has the disease23. The warning signs of being infected with AIDS include ____________.A) weight lossB) too much expulsion of body wastesC) the appearance of red areas of skinD) a body temperature higher than a normal one24. _________ can show if one has AIDS.A) Whether one has a defense method against AIDSB) Whether one has unexplained weight lossC) Whether the AIDS antibodies are produced in the bodyD) The doctor's complete examination25. An AIDS blood test shows _________.A) whether the defense method is damaged or notB) whether one has AIDSC) one has a higher than normal body temperatureD) whether antibodies are produced in the bodyText 3In the United States a university professor is given a few months of freedom from his duties about every seventh year for travel or advanced study. This period of freedom from teaching is called a "study or research leave". Its purpose is to give the professor experiences which will make him a wiser person and a better teacher when he returns to his university.Few study leaves are interesting enough to be described in national newspapers and magazines. Recently, however, there was an exception. The public learned how Dr. John R. Coleman, president of Haverford College, had spent his study leave.At the age of 51, Dr. Coleman was determined to escape from university life for a few months and to get a variety of experiences in the world of work. He especially wanted to learn about people. People who do hard physical labor were especially interesting to him."I wanted to get away from the world of words and political matters and parties —the things a president does," Dr. Coleman later explained to news writers. “As a college president you begin to take yourself very seriously and to think you have power you don't. You forgetthings about people. I wanted to relearn things I'd forgotten.”Telling no one of his plans, Dr. Coleman started his study leave on a farm in Canada, hundreds of miles from his college. Getting up at 4:30 each morning, working thirteen hours a day in fields, he prepared himself physically for his next job, digging ditches in Atlanta, Georgia. After that, the college president washed dishes in a Boston restaurant. During the last ten days of his leave, he worked as a garbage collector.26. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.A) why a professor should be free from his duties every seventh yearB) how professors spend their study leaveC) what a study leave is and its purposeD) how a study leave makes a professor a wiser person and a better teacher27. A study leave is a period of freedom from duties allowed to a university teacher who hastaught ________ since his last leave.A) for six years B) for seven yearsC) for a term D) for a university year28. People learned about Dr. Coleman's unusual experiences from ________.A) his colleagues B) the boss of a Boston restaurantC) the Canadian newspapers and magazines D) the U.S. newspapers and magazines29. Dr. Coleman carried out his study leave in an unusual way because ________.A) he hates his university life, especially his job as a presidentB) he wanted to learn about people, especially people who do hard physical laborC) he wanted to make himself known to the publicD) he wanted to write articles about people and have them printed in newspapers andmagazinesPart III. Vocabulary and Structure (25 points)Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.30. Few of the students understand why language is _______ to human beings.A) aware B) unique C) absolute D) continual31. The method he used turned out to be _______ in improving the students' English.A) effective B) able C) capable D) explicit32. They had to examine the dead tiger before they had a _______ answer as to who killed it.A) positive B) senior C) virtual D) vital33. What a ________ smell! Open the window and air the room.A) disgusting B) pleasing C) powerful D) disturbing34. She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A) while asked B) asked C) asking D) while asking35. Our neighbor said that if we made more noise he would _______ us to the police.A) inform of B) complain about C) report to D) care for36. Nobody knows ___________ how many people are to be blame for the coal-mine accident,so the government is trying to find out the whole truth about the accident.A) inwardly B) honestly C) cleverly D) precisely37. People working in the government should not ______ business affairs that might changetheir political judgment.A) engage in B) hope for C) choose between D) pick on38. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A) consistent B) committed C) content D) engaged39. We also use other forms of communication ________ we may be aware or unaware.A) to which B) of which C) which D) that40. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agree that they can't be solved.A) For fear that B) Because C) While D) Until41. The little girl could not ________ her curiosity to see what was in the box.A) hold B) keep C) take D) restrain42. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no________.A) foundation B) possibility C) exception D) ignorance43. He always knew what time it was, as if by ________.A) instinct B) imagination C) reaction D) reality44. Young children have a limited attention ________ and can't focus on one activity for verylong.A) range B) span C) reach D) spread45. At the end of game, the whole crowd ________ their feet and cheered wildly.A) emerged from B) rose from C) got to D) stood up46. It was in China ________ Dr. Bethune gave his life to the cause of the revolution.A) that B) where C) in which D) at which47. Going out in a hurry, _________.A) Floyd's keys were left on the tableB) Floyd left his keys on the tableC) Floyd have left his keys on the tableD) the keys were left on the table by Floyd48. The heating system here has an ______ temperature control.A) aggressive B) intentional C) accidental D) automatic49. The policeman went from house to house, ______ whether anyone had seen the lost boy.A) inquiring B) interrupting C) informing D) introduction50. The strike was not a success because of the workers' leader who ________ the managers.A) sold out to B) sold out C) sold off D) sold up51. The coming of the railways in the 1830s ______ our society and economic life.A) transformed B) transported C) transferred D) translated52. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should ______ his resultsin logical order and clear language.A) perceive B) protest C) raise D) present53. They are teachers and don't realize ______ to start and run a company.A) what it takes B) what takes it C) what they take D) what takes them54. With the job ________, he went to see a film with his colleagues.A) done B) doing C) to do D) doPaper TwoPart IV. Cloze ( 5 Points)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the missing words.All of us have experienced this sudden __1____of anew idea, but it is earliest to examine it in the great creative___2__, many of whom experienced it in an __3___form and have written it down in their life stories and letters. One can _4____examples from genius in any field, from religion, ____5___, and literature to art and music, even in mathematics, science, and technical invention, although these are often thought to depend only on _6___and experiment. All truly _____7__activities depend in some __8___on these signals from the unconscious, and the more highly ___9___the person, the sharper and more dramatic the _10___become.Part V. Word building. (9 points)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word given in brackets.1.(appear) From the _________ of the house, we thought it was empty.2.(efficient) The _____ of the government received complaints3.(sympathy) I find it difficult to ____ with him when he complains so much.4.(detail) The ____ study of the problem is needed to clear up the secret which confusesboth parties.5.(envy) She will always be ______ of her sister’s beauty.6.(represent) The company has ______ in most European capitals.7.(interact) _______ multimedia combine computer, memory storage, digital data, telephone,television, and other information technologies.8.(emit) The value of the work function for a particular material is different dependingupon the process of ______.9.(analyze) What some have called the behavioral revolution had its greatest successes in the______ of public opinion and political attitudes.Part VI. Translation from Chinese to English. (10 points)1. 掌握一门外语有助于跨越不同语言和文化之间的鸿沟。
新视野大学英语1课后题答案
新视野大学英语（第一册）答案Unit1Section A. Learning a Foreign Language《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 71. The kind and patient teacher and her positive method of praising all students often.2. In junior middle school, his English teacher was kind and patient. He liked to answer questions in class and he made much progress in English. But, in his senior middle school, his teacher punished those who gave wrong answers. He didn’t want to answer questions any more in class. As a result, he did not make much progress in English.3. In college and junior middle school, his English teachers were both patient and kind, but he didn’t have as many chances to answer questions in college as he did in junior middle school.4. It requires much time, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.5. Hard work.6. He could take all the time he needed to consider his ideas and write a reply before posting it on the screen.7. Learning a foreign language taught him the value of hard work and gave him insights into another culture.8. He could communicate with many more people than before.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p. 71. embarrass2. Discipline3. access4. positive5. commitment6. frustrate7. intimidate 8. reap《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p. 81. into2. into3. from4. with5. to6. about7. with/in8. in《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 81. Climbing to the top of the tower, we saw a beautiful sight.2. Not wanting to meet John there, he refused to attend the party.3. Turning to the right, you will find a path leading to the cottage.4. It rained for two weeks, completely ruining our holidays.5. Staring into space, the small girl felt frustrated at what the teacher asked her. 《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 81. Not only does he easily accept other people’s opinions, but he is also patient.2. Not only does she sing beautifully but she also dances wonderfully.3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4. Not only did we learn the technology through an online course but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.5. Not only did Smith learn the Chinese language but also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 91. We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.2. With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those people who suffered from the traffic accident.3. Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.4. As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.5. It is not easy to do scientific research; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.Section B Keys to Successful Online LearningReading Skills1. C2. B3. D4. A5.BComprehension of the Text1. C2. A3. B4. C5. D6. B7. C8.D《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 201. absolute2. unique3. commit4. facilitate5. reinforced6. sequential7. arose8. forum《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 201. to2. in3. on4. for5. on6. of7. In8. upUnit 2Section A. A Busy Weekday Morning《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 311. Rock music woke up her up.2. He didn’t like the music his daughter listened to; he thought it was horriblestuff.3. No, because she thought the music had a really powerful message.4. Because her mother or father would bang on the door to rush her.5. She was going to have a music class because her mother reminded her to take the instrument with her.6. No. Instead, she thought her mother was bugging her.7. She was serious and letting her daughter know she was speaking to her as her parent.8. They suggest that there is a gap between the two generations.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p. 321. weekdays2. Youngsters3. annoyed4. definitely5. disgusting6. powerful7. disturb8. offensive《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p. 321. down/off2. off3. up/on4. on5. for6. of/about7. up8. off/out《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 321. Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.2. As she was standing up from her seat, Mother dropped her glass.3. A policeman fired at the thief as he was bolting out of the house.4. As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.5. All the students shouted “Happy birthday” to the teacher as he entered the classroom.《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 331. She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.2. She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.3. He banged on the door while opening it.4. In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.5. The school master looked angrily at the naughty student while talking with his parents.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 331. Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”2. I like rock music because it usually has a strong rhythm and a powerful message.3. As usual, when his parents don’t like what h e wears, they start to bug him.4. Generation gaps exist in the United States as well as in China.5. As her mother bugged Sandy much more than before, she argued with her mother a lot more than usual, too.Section B Parent TalkReading Skills1. O2. O3. F4. F5. O6. O7. F8. FComprehension of the Text1. B2. D3. A4. B5. C6. A7. A8. C《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 431. appeals2. concern3. permanent4. influence5. rebels6. identity7. upset8. tuneless/tuneful《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 431. It makes my blood boil when I read about violence among young people.2. This kind of jeans is old-fashioned now; young people do not like to wear them any more.3. This computer often freezes. I want to get rid of it.4. Our youngsters’ way of expressing their identity is different from ours.5. In America the news is full of stories about teenagers who are in trouble with drugs.6. On her way to work, Jane was still thinking about / thought about her daughter.7. Don’t press your young daughter too hard, or she’ll drop out of high school.8. Come and see me i n my office after class, and we’ll talk over your problems.Unit 3Section A. A Good Heart to Lean on《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 571. He felt embarrassed to be seen with his father, because his father was severely crippled and very short.2. His father al ways said:“You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you.”3. He means that it is a matter of pride for his father to have almost never misseda day and have made it to the office even when/if others could not.4. In very bad weather his father went to work with the help of the writer and his sisters, who would pull their father through the street on a child’s wagon with steel runners to the subway station.5. In an office building on top of a subway station in Manhattan.6. Having a “good heart” is the pro per standard to judge people by, according to the writer now he is grown up.7. One example is: when a local baseball team found itself without a manager, he kept it going. Another example is that he liked to go to dances and parties, although he could just sit and watch.8. He now feels sorry about having been reluctant to be seen walking together with his crippled and short father.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p. 571. inwardly2. amazed3. occasion4. complained5. urged6. coordinate7. reluctance8. envious《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p. 581. in2. off/out3. on4. up5. to6. out7. to8. to《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 581. He borrowed my laptop computer even though I told him not to.2. It was an exciting game even though no goals were scored.3. He was treated exactly like all the workers even though he had just joined the company.4. They gave money to Project Hope even though they themselves were not rich by any standard.5. There was never enough money to support his family even though he was hard-working and did two jobs at the same time.《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 581. Though understanding no Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate with the other students in her class.2. Once having left the museum, you must buy another ticket to re-enter.3. When doing the writing exercise for this course, you should remember that you are writing according to specific structure.4. Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to me.5. While working at the computer, the young man was listening to music over the radio all the time.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 591. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to a cold weather.2. He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.3. This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.4. He is an experienced businessman; he has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.5. She urged me to accept the new post, although the job is not very well paid. Section B. The Right Son at the Right TimeReading Skills:1. They found the man.2. He reached the airport in time.3. The old man saw the young man (his son).4. The young man sat by the old man the whole night.5. A message came saying the real son was arriving.Comprehension of the Text1. A2. C3. B4. C5. C6. A7. B8. B《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 691. locate2. apparently3. limp4. interrupt5. sole6. collapse7. occasionally8. staff9. inform 10. extend《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 691. sole2. extend3. staff4. located5. inform6. interpret7. collapse8. occasionally《读写教程I》: Ex. XVI, p. 691. The government has called for an immediate examination of the activities of the police.2. We used medicine and in a few minutes Mrs. Johnson suddenly came to.3. My father has a huge lot of magazines to which I return now and then.4. Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have private lives.5. To our surprise the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother’s.6. He's not in the office; he's now on his way to London for a meeting.7. When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.8. He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.Unit 4Section A. How to Make a Good Impression《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p.791. We show our true feelings through unspoken communication, i.e. through our eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes.2. We can use such good qualities as physical appearance, energy, rate of speech, pitch and tone of voice, gestures, expression through the eyes, and the ability to hold the interest of other people.3. These books advise us to stride into a room and impress others with ourqualities, to gr eet them with “power handshakes”, and to fix our eyes on the other person, which is often viewed as strange and sometimes offensive.4. We should never change from one situation to another, whether we are havinga conversation, or addressing a garden club, or being interviewed for a job.5. He means that what they say does not match the way they look or what they do.6. The author believes that, if you agreed these are similar, you would keep your eyes on the lion, and would not look at your feet or at the ceiling.7. Look at those in the room and give a natural smile.8. He believes that it is we who can be ourselves at our best, not anyone else.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p.791. presentation2. conscious3. depressed4. ranges5. consistent6. impressed7. reaction8. to encounter《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p.801. are committed to2. takes; seriously3. absorbed in4. focus on5. made up his mind6. driving me crazy7. range from; to8. base; on《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p.801. It rained for two weeks on end, completely flooding the village.2. Running to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her older brother Bill who was away at college.3. The bus arrived one hour late, causing me to miss the beginning of the game.4. The Marine sat there in the dimly-lit ward, holding the old man’s hand and offering words of hope and strength.5. Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, I guessed he really needed me.《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p.801. I was so excited about going away (that) I couldn’t sleep.2. The chairman became so angry with his secretary (that) he decided to fire him.3. She speaks English so well (that) you would think it was her native language.4. He was so frightened (that) he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5. His presentation was so interesting (that) everyone listened very carefully.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p.811. Consciously or unconsciously, people show their true feelings with their eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes, causing a chain of reactions, ranging from comfort to fear.2. Think of your encounter with a stranger. Focus on the first seven seconds. What did you feel and think? How did you “read” this person?3. You were committed to what you were talking about and so absorbed in the moment that you lost all self-consciousness.4. Public speakers often send mixed messages, but the audience believe what they see over what they hear.5. If you want to make a good impression, the trick/skilled way is to be consistently you, at your best.Section B. Body LanguageReading Skills:1. Main Idea: People use other forms other than language for communication.2. Main Idea: We communicate with our body movements.3. Main Idea: The clothes you wear also communicate many things.4. Main Idea: Small ornaments you wear communicate many things, too.5. Main Idea: A wealth of information in body language makes snap judgments seem sound.Comprehension of the Text1. D2. C3. C4. A5. B6. B7. A8. D《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 201. status2. conviction3. function4. promoted5. assumed6. estimate7. signal8. judgment《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 201. account for2. in part3. is content with4. at home5. lack of; lack of6. in relation to7. At first sight8. pick upUnit 5Section A. The Battle Against AIDS《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 1041. More than 102,000 people.2. Women and youth in rural Southern communities.3. The spread of AIDS and government inactivity in stopping it.4. To reduce the number of AIDS cases.5. The people have a low literacy level in some communities.6. They make it simple and explain the risk of catching AIDS to their peers much better than adults.7. First, speak to your community in a way they can hear. Second, train teenagers to educate their peers. Last, redefine “at risk” to include women from different backgrounds and marriage status.8. Everyone should take part in the war against AIDS.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p.1041. immune to2. diagnose3. implementing4. combat5. define6. established7. represented8. regardless《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p.1051. regardless of2. at risk3. passed out4. distracts… from5. sign up6. infected with7. a solution to/for8. provide… for《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 1051. the way he teaches English2. whom I was expecting to stay with me3. which was lost in the department store yesterday4. where I spent my childhood with Mary5. which the whole family considered a great honor《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 1051. Despite his illness2. Despite a lot of difficulties3. despite his old age4. Despite the bad weather5. despite his hard work《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 1061. We will do our best to help the girl infected with the AIDS virus to live longer, regardless of the cost.2. Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.3. It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.4. When giving a lecture, Bob often prepared some pictures to illustrate how the situation mentioned in a text took place.5. An able and successful businessman is good at making use of all the resources to make money.Section B. The Last Dive at the OlympicsReading Skills:1. D; C2. C; C3. A; CComprehension of the Text1. D2. D3. B4. C5. C6. B7. D8. D《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 1171. commenced2. an intense3. explored4. Initially5. adopted6. triumph7. spill8. quit《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 1171. prior to2. confident in/of3. in haste4. find out5. assist...with6. for fear7. compete…for8. thrust … intoUnit 6Section A. The Widow《读写教程I》: Ex. II, P1301. The word “widow”.2. Because the quotation from Elizabeth Jolley exactly describes how she feels at that moment.3. She was near-sighted, and without glasses, she could not see clearly.4. We know that the couple’s colleagues and old schoolmates thought they were well-matched, so they were excited. Howeve r, the couple’s relatives and mothers were not satisfied with their marriage learning from the words “crying”, “offering pity” and “would have insisted they wanted only the best for their children”.5. The writer means that the husband and the wife loved each other because, whenever there was time and opportunity, they helped each other and showed concerns for each other.6. The words “worn, fading and kept for so long”.7. No. He was still in doubt about Aunt Esther’s identity. We can base our point on th e phrase in his message “whether she came from heaven or a nearby town”.8. So long as the wife and husband work hard and love each other, they will live a good life and be happy.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, P1301. underline2. anniversary3. regarding4. curiosity5. restrain6. surrounded7. considerably8. responsibility《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, P1311. with2. as3. from4. for5. for6. from7. from8. about/of《读写教程I》: Ex. V, P1311. Whoever he is, I don’t want to see him.2. The business would be a success, whoever owned it. Or: whoever owned it, the business would be a success.3. Whoever has broken the window, I’ll take him to his parents.4. Whoever else objects, I won’t.5. Whoever else goes hungry, I won’t.《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, P1311. My colleagues and old schoolmates did feel happy for me when I told them I had a chance to go and study in London University.2. Bill does have some problem with his math class.3. She did go next door to help Mrs. Norton with her sick children.4. These words do convey her feelings at the moment.5. In the picture the bride and groom did feel shy before crowds of relatives and friends.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, P1321. With the money given by his father，he could afford a house in the town nearby.(Or …. he could afford to buy a house in the town nearby.)2. The young lady was so excited that she could not restrain herself from bringing up the subject of marriage. Or: … that she could not help bringing up the subject of marriage.3. I’m afraid you can’t see him today because he was sent on an important mission just an hour ago.4. When she was young，she used to store quotations from poems in a notebook.5. Whoever they are，they should take the responsibility for the accident/they should be responsible for the accident.Section B. The TrashmanReading Skills:1. I2. F3. B4. A5. H6. D7. E8. G9. C Comprehension of the Text1. A2. A3. A4. D5. D6. A7. D8. C《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, P1421. boast2. is registered3. philosopher4. economist5. headed6. graduated7. Frankly8. retreat《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, P1421. They made the rounds of the shopping center.2. I like the way the blue carpet goes with the golden curtains.3. She shouldn’t have married him as she looks down on/upon him.4. At the sound of the steps, he began to tremble.5. The man sat down and called for some beer.6. Contrary to what you might think, I haven’t met him before.7. He is a kind man and always has sympathy for the poor.8. You say I’m fired? Thanks. I didn’t want to stay at the job for long.Unit 7Section A. Face to Face with Guns《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 1541. He looked at the street and pathway carefully to make sure nothing was unusual there.2. He managed to throw his house keys into a bush.3. Because they focus their attention on the guns rather than on their users during the encounter.4. Because he paid attention to the appearances of these two robbers on purpose.5. They might have committed a number of robberies in the area over the past few months.6. A river.7. They are bit by bit destroying the basic ideas we hold dear: our freedom to move about; the fruits of labor ; our lives and those of people we value.8. He means that some day we will have to deal with these young men and try to find out the cause of their discontent.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p. 1541. cautious2. exception3. instinct4. enlarge5. unusual6. offend 7. detail 8. slight 9. foundation 10. additional《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p. 1551. details2. foundation3. offended4. exception5. enlarge6. slight7. instinct8. cautious《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 1551. attached to2. Looking through3. hold dear4. pulling into5. face to face with6. rather than7. out of control8. eat away《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 1551. They should have their pay increased.2. I had my first book accepted for publication that year.3. George had his papers taken from him at the police station.4. I had my wallet stolen on a bus.5. The couple are going to have their wedding photos enlarged at the store.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 1561. rather than to her daughter2. rather than (use) scientific Latin ones3. rather than leaving everything to the last minute4. Rather than using the last of my cash5. rather than increase pay《读写教程I》: Ex. VIII, p. 1561. The other day when I was walking along the street, I had my wallet stolen.2. When I go to work, I prefer taking a bus rather than driving and that morning was no exception.3. Some victims of armed attacks are seldom able to identify their offenders because their attention focuses on the guns, rather than on their users.4. The two robbers’ methods suggested that they might be the same men who had committed a number of robberies in the area over the pass few months.5. We hold dear our freedom to move about, the fruits of labor and our own lives.Section B. Should I Have a Gun?Reading Skills1. Possible answer: For self-defense.2. Possible answer: She is afraid that she might kill someone, an act much more harmful than just injuring.3. Possible answer: According to the following paragraphs, the writer feels uncomfortable about the imagined robbery because she unfairly imagined the robber was a black man.4. Possible answer: According to common sense, a robber must be physically strong. Females are considered too weak for that and black men are often thought of being strong in the physical sense.5. Possible answer: A neighborhood with a bad name because of its frequent happenings of crime or violence or safety problems.6. Possible answer: No. Killing a human being just because of money is a shame to the writer.7. Possible answer: Locking the doors at the sight of a black man is really insulting.8. Possible answer: This means that the robber takes away the money and no violence happens to either side.Comprehension of the Text1.C2. B3. C4. B5. C6. B7. A8. C《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 1661. intention2. endanger3. violence4. dominate5. possibility6. omit7. confronted8. affected《读写教程I》: Ex. XVI, p. 1661. is… intended for2. be capable of3. At the sight of4. Pointing…at5. be immune to6. keep …from7. believe in8. die forUnit 8Section A. Birth of Bright Ideas《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 1781. Good ideas come from the unconscious. Psychologists use the term to describe mental processes which are unknown to the individual.2. No. All of us have experienced the sudden arrival of a new idea, but it is easiest to examine it in the great creative personalities.3. He was sick and could not sleep for noise without and fever within.4. No. He had been occupied with the idea of the “Ring” for several years, and for many months had been struggling to make a start with the actual composing.5. The rush and roar of water had become music and the orchestral opening to the “Rhinegold” had at last taken its shape within him.6. The unconscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual process by which the solution was found. A new concept may suddenly explode into consciousness.7. In the example of Henri Poincare, we see the conscious mind actually watching the unconscious at work.8. Dream plays an important role. Descartes was able to make the discovery with the help of his dream.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p. 1781. sources2. stable3. surged4. reasonable5. exemplifies6. intense7. flung8. enthusiasm《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p. 1791. taken the shape2. responsible for3. depend on4. representative of5. at work6. arrive at7. Write down8. occupied with《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 1791. It is easiest to examine the sudden arrival of a new idea in the great creative personalities, many of whom experienced it in an intensified form.2. The Gaels’ offspring are the modern Scots and Irish, some of whom still speak the Gaelic language.3. George explained that this was the official dress for taking examinations, many of which were held in June.4. At last the miracle happened, for which his unconscious mind had been seeking for so long.5. The conscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual processes by which the solution was found.《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 1791. The more books a man reads, the more knowledge he will have.2. The more he thought about it, the less he liked it.3. The smaller the house is, the less you have to pay for it.4. The more dangerous it is, the more excited he feels.5. The more you talk in English, the more progress you will make.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 1801. She was filled with pity for the poor diseased baby.2. He who would search for jewels must dive below.3. I intended to go to see a film last night, but it rained.4. There was a flood of complaints about the poor service at the restaurant .5. Medical tests established that she was in good health.Section B. Ways of Increasing CreativityReading SkillsB. 1. A 2. B 3C 4. C 5. AComprehension of the Text1.A2. B3. A4. C5. C6. B7. C8. A《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 1911. reveal2. expand3. evaluate4. fertile5. productive6. impulse7. reach8. transferred《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 1911. right away2. Acting upon his advice3. came John’s way4. at once5. set the motor in motion6. took up7. took advantage of8. back and forthUnit 9Section A. Looking to the 21st Century。
新视野大学英语unit1试题及-答案
Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.Victims want to see done not just for themselves, but for thegreater good of society.(Suggested first letter(s): jus )2.My goal was that each and every person responsible forMichael's murder be brought to .(Suggested first letter(s): jus )3.After three hours of training, I can with any fingers now, evenwith my thumbs.(Suggested first letter(s): whi )4.I just hate to see you behave like that, waiting like a stupid dogfor your master to .(Suggested first letter(s): whis )5.The doctor worked busily the blinding lights of the deliveryroom.(Suggested first letter(s): ben )6.The teacher makes us believe that the conscious mind there aremany levels of the unconscious.(Suggested first letter(s): ben )7.During the professor's lecture I tried hard and yet failed to hispoint.(Suggested first letter(s): gra )8.Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise than , when a guyentered the room with a pistol.(Suggested first letter(s): ter )9.After the air crash I had experienced, I tended to shake withwhenever I was about to fly in a plane.(Suggested first letter(s): ter )10.Do you believe people who are to each other aren't necessarilyhappy in that relationship?(Suggested first letter(s): fait )11.She is acknowledged as the most reporter as she always tellspeople every detail of the news.(Suggested first letter(s): fait )12.At the party, everyone felt and happy to be surrounded byfriends.(Suggested first letter(s): mer )13.Obviously, all the happiness and the excitement had beencompletely from her voice.(Suggested first letter(s): dra )14.His patience was by her repeated declaration of "I love you"while still dating another man.(Suggested first letter(s): dra )15.Some schools prefer using excessive force to boys and girls. Thisis not a good way to deal with violent children.(Suggested first letter(s): rest )16.He could not himself any longer from losing his temper when helearned that his girlfriend had not been faithful to her words.(Suggested first letter(s): rest )17.She wanted to ask him all about his private life, but wiselyherself.(Suggested first letter(s): rest )18.I the day will come to an end when a decent man like me, who isloyal and works hard, has no chance of moving upwards.(Suggested first letter(s): pr )19.This year, as we celebrate the 60th anniversary (周年纪念日) ofthe end of World War II, we in a special way for peace in ourworld.(Suggested first letter(s): pr )20.If we can solve this one problem, we will others to save animalstoo.(Suggested first letter(s): ins )21. A recent number of ugly clashes between boys have left threepeople dead and scores more injured.(Suggested first letter(s): riv )22.Although the boxers were in the ring, they were really goodfriends.(Suggested first letter(s): riv )23.If those conditions were fulfilled, the father was to pay.(Suggested first letter(s): agr )24.We frequently visit that restaurant as it provides an meal, withgood service.(Suggested first letter(s): agr )25.I do think a hospital is usually the best place for a safe .(Suggested first letter(s): del )26.In rescuing the child, five firemen narrowly escaped death whenthe house collapsed their feet.(Suggested first letter(s): ben )27.The theories of postmodernism are very complicated anddifficult to .(Suggested first letter(s): gra )28.The day of ended after police entered the house.(Suggested first letter(s): ter )Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1."Never mind, I won't tell you," he promised.2."I'll tell you when Mummy's back," the boy threatened.3.I don't know where that old story came from, I've never beenable to track it .4.The computer is down again. I need to get someone to track thesource of the problem.5.I still find it hard to work why the leadership was so keen to getrid of me.e , it doesn't take a genius to work out what the problemsare.7.The weak points in the article were eagerly picked by somecritics.8."He could have been doing research his own," his teacherreflected.9.If a situation or what someone says hits , people accept that it isreal or true, even though it may be painful for them to realize.10.The chairman felt more confident when he was told that hisspeech hit .11.The man entered the country disguise and no one knew he wasthere.12.There is another film to reckon , and it is not an easy one toforget.13.One of Africa's leading churchmen has called the government tosurrender.14.Whenever there is a conflict, he is called to resolve it.15.If you get a difficult or unpleasant period of time, you manageto live through it.16.It seems that they can't get a day without arguing.17.You may end doing simple jobs, but many agencies will trainyou to do word processing and other computer skills, so do not think this training is nothing.18.I don't want to mislead you thinking that translation is easy; it isin fact a very competitive job.Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Parents are the most influential people in children's lives and all parents love their children and want what is best for them, butthey often lack the information and skills necessary. To helpparents 1. with the sheer weight of their special responsibility,many organizations have done something to help. They have 2.classes to provide them with information, techniques, andsupport raising their children.Classes 3. around the importance of love, communication and a close relationship between parents and their children. 4. theshaping of a child's behavior and character can be done in away that will make the child happy. It can be 5. through positive and fun activities. The classes also teach the parents respectfuldiscipline methods. These methods will 6. the parent-childrelationship. They will also 7. on a child's ability to take onresponsibility.One man who took parenting classes had longed to be able to8. differences with his teenage son. "We just couldn't talkwithout fighting," he 9. . "Our relationship was a 10. ."He found that after making just 11. simple changes thingschanged. His son became quite 12. to his requests. "I changed the way I 13. with my son. Then I watched our relationship 14.into something very special."Most parents think that they should 15. be a good caretaker for their child. However, this is not always 16. . Parenting can bevery difficult, especially when you're physically and emotionally17. from work or worries. Raising a child right takes skill andpatience, yet most parents do it without any training. Parentsshould not be ashamed to 18. that they don't have all theanswers. Taking classes, 19. to become a better parent and truly working at it, should be the way things are done. It should be20. , not the exception. Remember, success means having whatall parents desire-a healthy and happy child.Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they don't have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English,not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, their children are losing their ethnic identity and, even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not very good.I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their native language in their new country, but this doesn't help very much in getting a good job. My aunt didn't teach Korean to her children in order to help them succeed in the US; she did so, hopefully, to help them establish a Korean identity. Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity. My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans. They could even feel it just strolling around the street because they wore different clothes.We must realize that language is important and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their heritage by teaching them the parents' language. This is important in helping the second generation establish their identity.1.Which people are having trouble with language?A. Natives.B. People of the 2nd generation.C. People when born.D. Immigrants.2.Why are children ignoring their parents?A. Children have lost their identity.B. Parents cause children to suffer.C. They speak different languages.D. They have different job levels.3.The author's aunt taught Korean ________.A. so she could preserve her languageB. so she would have a job in AmericaC. to help children succeed in their new countryD. to help children keep their Korean identity4.The author's cousins felt ________.A. they were not similar to people in KoreaB. they could not get a job in AmericaC. it was all right to look and feel differentD. it was important to keep their identity5. A proper title for this passage is ________.A. The Identity of the Second GenerationB. Korean Problems in AmericaC. Learning a New Language in the USD. Keeping Your Culture in a New LandQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Two similar-sounding English words caused trouble for a man who wanted to fly from Los Angeles to Oakland, California. His problems began at the airport in Los Angeles. He thought he heard his flight announced, so he walked to the gate, showed his ticket, and got on the plane. After flying for twenty minutes, the man began to worry. Oakland was north of Los Angeles, but the plane seemed to be heading west, and when he looked out his window all he could see was ocean. "Is this plane going to Oakland?" he asked the flight attendant (服务员). The flight attendant was shocked. "No," she said. "We're going to Auckland-Auckland, New Zealand."English is not the only language with similar-sounding words. Other languages, too, have words that can cause mistakes, especially for foreigners.Auckland and Oakland. When similar-sounding words cause a mistake, probably the best thing to do is just laugh and learn from it. Of course, sometimes it's hard to laugh. The man who traveled to Auckland instead of Oakland didn't feel like laughing. But even that mistake turned out all right in the end. The airline (航空公司) paid for the man's hotel room and meals in New Zealand and for his flight back to California. "Oh well," the man later said, "I always wanted to see New Zealand."6.The main topic of this passage is ________.A. mistakes made by people in airportsB. troubles experienced by foreigners in a new countryC. difficulties had by people when taking a planeD. problems caused by words that sound alike7.She told him the plane would arrive in ________.A. OaklandB. AucklandC. Los AngelesD. California8.The man realized something was wrong when ________.A. he landed in Oakland, CaliforniaB. he saw that the flight attendant was shockedC. he noticed the direction of the planeD. he walked up to the gate9.The sentence "Oh well, I always wanted to see New Zealand."reflects ________.A. the man's sense of humorB. the man's frustrationC. the man's disappointmentD. the man's despair10.According to the passage one proper way to deal with a mistakecaused by similar-sounding words is ________.A. to have a sharp earB. to learn a good pronunciationC. to speak clearly and slowlyD. to laugh and learn from itPart 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题: 1 分;满分：28 分)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. justice2. justice3. whistle4. whistle5. beneath6. beneath7. grasp8. terror9. terror10. faithful11. faithful12. merry13. drained14. drained15. restrain16. restrain17. restrain18. pray19. pray20. inspire21. rivals22. rivals23. agreeable24. agreeable25. delivery26. beneath27. grasp28. terrorSubtotal:26 Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题: 1.5 分;满分：27 分)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. on2. on3. down4. down5. out6. along7. on8. on9. home10. home11. in12. with13. on14. on15. through16. through17. up18. intoSubtotal:27 Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题: 1.5 分;满分：30 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. reckon2. set up3. revolve4. Much of5. accomplished6. preserve7. build8. reconcile9. admitted10. wreck11. a few12. agreeable13. communicated14. blossom15. naturally16. realistic17. drained18. acknowledge19. pledging20. customarySubtotal:30 Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题: 1.5 分;满分：15 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. D2. C3. D4. A5. D6. D7. B8. C9. A10. DSubtotal:15Total:98正确率：98%=> 就此结束考试，返回我的课程返回我的课程。
新视野1级英语试题
New HorizonCollege English TestBand One2003．12Paper OnePart I Listening Comprehension: (20%)Section ADirections: You hear five sentences in this section. Each will be read only once. After hearing one statement, you should read the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Decidewhich one is closest in meaning to the statement you’ve just heard.1. A. James missed the bus this morning.B. James’s alarm clock didn’t go off this morning.C. James forgot he had classes this morning.D. James didn’t wake up on t ime this morning.2. A. You must finish this section of the test within fifteen minutes.B. It took fifteen minutes to finish this section of the test.C. There is fifty minutes left for this section of the test.D. You have finished this section of the test in fifty minutes.3. A. I feel very well now.B. I felt better before.C. I have never felt well.D. I have always felt well.4. A. The speaker’s salary is ＄250.B. The speaker’s salary is ＄750.C. The speaker’s salary is ＄500.D. The speaker’s salary is ＄125.5. A. My best friend is my roommate.B. My roommate is very nice, but he is not my best friend.C. My roommate is not very nice, but my best friend is.D. If my roommate were nicer he would be my best fiend.Section B.Directions: In this section, you’ll hear a short passage. The passage will be read twice. At the end of the passage, you’ll hear five questions, Listen carefully and choose the bestanswer to each question.6. A. Yuri Gagarin. B. John Glenn.C. Yuri Gagarin and John Gl enn.D. The passage doesn’t say.7. A. By spaceship. B. By aircraft.C. By space shuttle.D. By rocket.8. A. In 1960. B. In 1963.C. In 1961.D. In 1962.9. A. Three times. B. Five times.C. Four times.D. Once.10. A. The first men who landed on the moon.B. The first men who went up space.C. The first who thought of going up by rocket.D. The first who invented the rocket.Section C. （请将答案写在答题纸上）Directions: There is a passage with ten blanks in this section. You’ll hear the passage read twice. Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with what you have heard.Is there a dark side to the computer revolution? Do computers do harm to our (1) _________ or our society?It certainly doesn’t seem that way on the surface. You don’t (2) _________ your home computer to turn its game gun on you. And how can machine be (3)_________?The truth of the matter, however, is that any new technology, computer (4)__________, has a dark side.Computers will change the way the (5)___________ works. But the computer revolution will also bring (6)___________ with it.Many jobs, for example, will be taken over by robots and computer-controlled machinery. Since many of these jobs are tiresome and even (7)__________, that seems like a step in the right direction. But it’s a big (8) ______ to the people whose jobs are threatened.Quite a different problem, but one that is (9) __________ growing trouble, is that computers may make people feel uncomfortable in life. This problem was（10) __________ discussed by many people.Part II Reading Comprehension(30%)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and do the multiple-choice questions.Passage AA boy between the ages of 6 and 14 still admires his mother and has plenty to learn from her.But his interests are changing --- he is becoming more interested in what men have to offer.A boy knows he is turning into a man. He has to learn from a man to complete his development.The father's job is to step in over time. If there is no father around, then the child depends more on finding other men --- at school, for example. Yet men are leaving teaching, especiallyin primary schools. This is a problem.They insisted, too, that they needed lots of extra support. Throughout primary school years and into high school, boys should spend a lot of time with their fathers and mothers, getting their help, learning how to do things and enjoying their company.With regard to feelings, at this stage the father is more important. The boy is ready to learn from his father and listens to what he has to say. Often he will take more notice of his father. It's enough to drive a mother wild!Now is a good time for a father to do "little" things: playing in the yard on summer evenings, going for walks, telling stories about life, telling him about his own youth, working on hobbies or sports together for the enjoyment of doing it. This is the time when good memories are laid down that will be healthy to your son, and you, for years to come.Although every boy is different, it's common for boys at this age to get a little argumentative (好争论的), restless and moody（闹情绪）. It's not that they are turning bad -- just that they are being born into a new self and birth always means struggle.I believe this is the age when we fail teenagers the most. In our society all we offer those in the middle teens is "more of the same": more school. So it's little wonder that problems arise.11. According to the passage a boy needs the help of _________ to develop well.A) his mother only B) his father onlyC) neither his mother nor his father D) both his mother and father12. One problem for a boy's development is that ________.A) there are fewer men teaching in primary schoolsB) there are fewer women teaching in primary schoolsC) the boy's interests are changingD) the boy wants to act as a man13. The good time for a father to have an influence on his son is ________.A) when the boy is 14 B) when the boy is at primary schoolC) from about age 6 to the 14th birthday D) since the boy was born14. By the middle teens boys argue often with their parents. This means ________.A) they are turning badB) they are turning goodC) they are being born into a new selfD) they are rebelling against their parents15. The main idea of this passage is that ________.A) fathers play an equal role in raising boysB) mothers should feel comfortable when their sons' interests are changing.C) without fathers mothers can raise good menD) fathers should stay with their sons as much as possiblePassage BYukio is a twenty-four year old Japanese businessman. A few months ago, his companysent him to work at its New York City office for half a year. This was his first experience living in the United States.Yukio thought New York City was very exciting, but he also found it very strange. It was difficult for him to get used to it. He found it strange to be with people from so many different races. He sometimes found American people very direct, open and honest though at the same he felt curious about them. He wished he could become friends with some Americans, but he wasn't sure how to get along with them. Most of the time, he felt very lonely and missed Japan.But soon some sunshine came into his life. A new clerk came to work in his office part-time. She was American, as were most of the clerks in his office. Her name was Cindy. She was very clever, friendly and good-looking. Cindy was also a student studying business. Cindy and Yukio got along very well. They talked together whenever possible. Cindy told Yukio her dreams of having a successful business. She said she was not really interested in getting married or having children. She wanted to use all of her energy for business. Yukio found Cindy very interesting and very different from the women he knew before. In a similar way, Cindy found Yukio unique among all the men that she knew. Soon the two fell in love and they were both very happy.But now it is almost time for Yukio to return to Japan. Yukio wants Cindy to return to Japan with him and marry him. But Cindy doesn't speak any Japanese. She fears that Yukio wants her to become an ordinary wife and have children right away. Cindy wants Yukio to stay in New York City.They feel very bad, not knowing what they should do. Should they stay in New York? Should they go to Japan? Sometimes they think they should separate, but they also feel they cannot live without each other.16. A few months ago, Yukio __________.A) was sent to New York City by his companyB) went to New York City for a meetingC) was told to open a new office for his company in New York CityD) met his former girlfriend Cindy in New York City17. According to the reading passage, Cindy __________.A) didn't like Japan B) was a student and a businesswomanC) was a student and a clerk D) was dreaming of something not possible18.. Cindy was not really interested in getting married, because _______.A) Yukio didn't want to stay in New York CityB) Cindy doesn't speak any JapaneseC) Y ukio and Cindy didn't get along well sometimesD) Cindy wanted a successful business19. According to your opinion based on the reading passage, which of the following statementsis true?A) Yukio thought people in New York were the same as people in Japan.B) Cindy was Yukio's first American girlfriendC) Cindy had many other Japanese boyfriends before YukioD) Yukio spoke very little English20. The main idea of the passage is: ________.A) There can be difficulties in falling in love with a person from another cultureB) American people and Japanese people cannot understand each otherC) A man misses his countryD) A businessman and his clerk often fall in love with each otherPassage CThe earth is not the only body that travels around the sun. With it are eight other planets (行星), fellow members of the sun's family.Two of them are nearer while the other six are farther from the sun than the earth is. The farther they are, the longer trips they make around the sun. People noticed long ago that these traveling bodies moved around in the sky in fixed paths. It is a force called gravity (重力) that holds them in their paths.We know that every little bit of matter in the universe (宇宙) pulls upon every other bit of matter. Because the sun is so large, the pulls between the sun and the planets are thus great. If it were not for these pulls, the planets would fly off into space. In the same way there exists a pull between the earth and the moon, which keeps the moon traveling in its orbit (轨道) around our planet, the earth. Gravity holds you to the earth’s surface, and pulls back to it the ball which you throw into the air. Of course, the ball also pulls on the larger earth but the earth is so much larger that the pull is not noticed.Now remember that large bodies bring to bear a greater pull on any body than smaller ones which contain less material. But each object in the universe, no matter how small, pulls on all other objects to some degree.21. The earth is __________ in the sun family.A) one of the nine fellow members B) bigger than two of the other bodiesC) smaller than the other bodies D) nearer than two fellow members22. These traveling bodies __________.A) make much longer trips when they travel around the sunB) have the same traveling pathsC) move along certain paths around the sunD) have their paths changed a bit23. The gravity of every matter in the universe __________.A) keeps the object traveling B) makes it fly off into spaceC) works D) holds it to the surface24. The pull makes the ball __________.A) you throw into the air fall back to the earthB) go up into the skyC) fly around the bodyD) none of the above25. Which of the following is TRUE?A) The smaller matters fly off into space.B) We do not notice the pull of the moon.C) The moon travels around the earth because it's nearer to the earth than the other fellowmembers in the sun's family.D) The larger the bodies are, the greater their pull is.Part III. Vocabulary and Structure(10%)Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.26. We also use other forms of communication ________ we may be aware or unaware.A) to which B) of which C) which D) that27. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lackof common sense.A) taking seriously B) taken seriouslyC) take seriously D) to be taken seriously28. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agree that they can't be solved.A) For fear that B)Because C) While D) Until29. Robin thought that the best _______ to learning a foreign language is the study of thespoken language.A) method B) way C) means D) approach30. His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A) attracted B) suffered C) distracted D) related31. ________ else goes, I won't.A) Who B) Whom C) Whoever D) He who32. Neither his colleagues nor his mother ________ his marriage to that girl.A) accept B) accepts C) agree D) agrees33. Good managing of a company ________ great efforts.A) calls on B) calls out C) calls in D) calls at34. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no________.A) foundation B) possibility C) exception D) ignorance35. The creating of the steam machine, by James Watt, was a(n) ________ idea.A) spontaneous B) original C) previous D) cautious36. Before a buyer can make an official offer to buy, he must have the house ______.A) to be valued B) being valued C) valued D) valuing37. _______ is a spell of warm sunshine.A) What do all of us need B) What all of us need doC) What need all of us D) What all of us need38. Going out in a hurry, _________.A) Floyd's keys were left on the tableB) Floyd left his keys on the tableC) Floyd have left his keys on the tableD) the keys were left on the table by Floyd39. _______ coming of the Space Age, a new area has been added to the study of the planets.A) While B) It is the C) When the D) With the40. The heating system here has an ______ temperature control.A) aggressive B) intentional C) accidental D) automatic41. Only two people survived the fire that ______ at midnight.A) broke out B) broke off C) broke up D) broke down42. On our trip out of the country we visited ______ in England.A) relationship B) relations C) relatives D) personnel43. He thought that _______.A) the effort doing the job was not worthB) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the jobD) it was not worth the effort by doing the job44. To be frank, I'd rather you ________ in the case.A) will not be involved B) not involvedC) not to be involved D) were not involved45. If you want to know the train timetable, please ______ at the booking office.A) acquire B) inquire C) request D) requirePart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best fits into the passage.Everyone likes a person with good manners but no one likes a person with bad manners. ‘Yes,’ you may say,’ (46) ______what are good manners? How do I know what to do and what not to do?’Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.He never (47)_________ at people when they are in trouble. (48) _____, he tries to help them. He is always kind, never cruel, (49) ________ to people or animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a Post Office, he takes his turn. He doesn’t push (50) ________the front of the queue. In the bus, he gives his seat to an older person or a lady who is standing. If he accidentally bumps into someone, or gets in their way, he says ‘Excuse me’ (51) _______”I’m sorry’.He says ‘please’ when making a request, and ‘thank you’ when he receives (52)_______.He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older p erson, and he doesn’t sit down (53)_________ the other person is standing. He doesn’t (54)_______other people when they are talking. He does not talk too much himself. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. When eating, he does not speak (55)_____ his mouth full of food. He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs.46. A. therefore B. or C. but D. so47. A. smiles B. laughs C. enjoys D. delights48. A. Instead B. Rather than C. Instead of D. Though49. A. both B. neither C. nor D. either50. A. in B. for C. to D. before51. A. and B. either C. or D. as well as52. A. anything B. something C. everything D. one thing53. A. even though B. as C. so that D. until54. A. interrupt B. join C. mix up D. bother55. A. when B. with C. after D. sincePaper TwoPartI. Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word given in brackets (5%)1. (danger) The spread of city areas has ___ wild animals. Many different types are facingextinction. (灭绝)2. (frustrate) _______ by his father in regard to his wish to become a doctor made the youngman very unhappy.3. (efficient) The ____ of the government received complaints.4. (envy) She will always be ___ of her sister’s beauty.5. (music) Even great ___ require continuous practice.Part II. Cloze. (5%)Directions: Fill in each of the following blanks with one word, in each case, use the exact word that appears in your textbook.All of us have experienced this sudden (1)_____ of a new idea, but it is easiest to examine it in great (2)____ personalities, many of (3)____ experienced it in an intensified form and have written it down in their life stories and letters. One can draw examples from (4)____ in any field, from (5)____, philosophy, and literature to art and music or even mathematics, science, and technical (6)____, although these are often thought to depend only on (7)_____ and experiment. All truly creative activities depend in some (8)____ on these signals from the(9)_____, and the more highly insightful the person, the sharper and more dramatic the(10)____ become.Part III. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (10%)1.自尊和问心无愧是正直的两个重要组成部分，也是加深你与他人关系的基础。
新视野大学英语1(第二版)课后练习详解分析以及答案unit 1
for 9. Even though they are poor, they are against the plan to trade land ______ goods and money.
10. I’m doing this to create circumstances under which we can communicate _____ each other easily. with
New Horizon College English Book 1
Keys to Unit One
Vocabulary
III. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. positive opportunity commitment favorite communicate continual reward post virtual access benefit gap minimum embarrass
Sentence Structure
VI . Make a sentence out of each group of words. Use “while” to introduce information that contrasts with what is conveyed in the main clause. Make changes where necessary.
3.The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife safed all hers for the family.
1. Universities in the esat are better equipped,while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clarke kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.
大学英语教材新视野1答案
大学英语教材新视野1答案新视野1是一本通用的大学英语教材，涵盖了大学英语的基础知识和技能。
下面是对新视野1教材中常见问题的答案和解析。
Unit 1题目：单词拼写1. He is a p__________ doctor. (专业的)答案：professional2. They have a l__________ meeting today. (每周的)答案：weekly3. I need to t__________ my flight. (改变)答案：change解析：此题目是关于单词拼写的练习。
通过学习新视野1 Unit 1的相关内容，可以找到这些单词的正确拼写，进而回答问题。
Unit 2题目：语法填空I _______ (go) to the cinema last night, but it was too crowded.答案：planned to go解析：此题目是关于语法填空的练习。
通过学习新视野1 Unit 2的相关内容，可以掌握使用过去进行时来表达过去时态的动作。
根据上下文意思，可以填写“I planned to go”。
Unit 3题目：完型填空Jane is a hardworking and responsible student. She always _______ (arrive) at school early and _______ (study) hard.答案：arrives, studies解析：此题目是关于完型填空的练习。
通过学习新视野1 Unit 3的相关内容，可以掌握使用一般现在时来描述日常习惯。
根据描述，可以填写“Jane always arrives at school early and studies hard”。
Unit 4题目：阅读理解Read the passage and answer the questions below.1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. What are the characteristics of a good leader?答案：略解析：此题目是关于阅读理解的练习。
新视野一级考试试卷及答案
新视野一级考试试卷及答案2003级《新视野大学英语》第一学期考试试卷（本科）试卷一Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center.Example: Y ou will hear: M: Is it possible for you to work late, Miss Grey?W: Work late? I suppose so, if you really think it’s necessary.Q: Where do you think this conversation most probably took place?Y ou will read: A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefo re, A) “At the office” is the best answer. Y ou should choose [A] and mark it with a single line through the center.1. A) The man. B) The woman. C) Carol. D) None of them.2. A) She didn’t have a notebook.B) She allowed the man to look at her notebook.C) She wanted to look at the man’s notebook.D) She would mind if the man looked at her notebook.3. A) At a bank. B) At a music store. C) At a restaurant. D)At a library.4. A) He wants to see a film.B) He wants to know the way to the cinema.C) He has no definite idea.D) He wants to know something about the cinema.5. A) December. B) September. C) February. D) May.6. A) The lecture is funny. B) The lecture is useful.C) She doesn’t like the lecture.D) She didn’t attend the lecture.7. A) Take a walk. B) Prepare a meal. C) Go shopping. D) V isita friend.8. A) Y es, you must take a bus or a taxi to get there.B) No, it is within walking distance.C) No, but you’d better not walk there.D) Y es, you can never get there on foot.9. A) She’ll go to see a doctor.B) She’ll bathe in the sun.C) She’ll stay at home.D) She’ll have her house repaired.10. A) He doesn’t know how to play golf.B) He loves many sports.C) He has no favorite sport. D) He likes to play golf.Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) To their home. B) To the market.C) To their field. D) To the other side of the town.12. A) To put the son on the donkey. B) To give the donkey a rest.C) To ride the donkey together. D) T o ask their neighbor for help.13.A) The old man and his son were walking to the river.B) The old man and his son were carrying the donkey.C) The old man and his son were walking in the town.D) The old man and his son were riding their donkey.14.A) It’s impossible to please everyone.B) Be good to your parents.C) Do it yourself.D) Don’t trust too many people.Passage TwoQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) Several weeks ago in a street. B) A few months ago ona highway.C) Several years ago in a courthouse. D) A few days ago at a police station.16.A) The police officer gave him a speeding ticket.B) The police officer arrested him.C) The police officer asked him for money.D) The police officer took him to the station.17.A) He must learn to stay away from the police.B) He must take care not to drive too fast.C) He must try his best to avoid punishment.D) He must make every effort to defend himself.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) Twenty. B) Twenty-two. C) Twenty-three. D) Twenty-five.19. A) In Japan. B) In a small town near the sea.C) In Australia. D) In his wife’s town.20. A) He thought he was still on the ship. B) He was dreaming.C) He had a nightmare. D) He was very happy to be at home.PartⅡReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Y ou should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.In 1789 the US government passed a law which said that the land of the American Indians could never be taken from them without their agreement. One hundred years later, however, the Indians had only a very small part of the land that originally belonged to them. How did this great injustice occur?After 1812 white settlers began to move west across North America. At first, the settlers and the Indians lived in peace. However, the number of settlers increased greatly every year, and slowly the Indians began to see the white settlers as a danger to their survival. To feed themselves, the settlers killed more and more wild animals. The Indians, who depended on these animalsfor food, had to struggle against starvation. The settlers also brought with them many diseases which were common in white society, but which were new for the Indians. Great numbers of Indians became sick and died. Between 1843 and 1854 the Indian population in one area of the country went down from 100,000 to 30,000.More land was needed for the increasing number of white settlers. In Washington, the old respect for the rights of the Indians disappeared. The old promises to the Indians were broken; the federal government began to move groups of Indians from their original homelands to other, poorer parts of the country. Some Indians reacted angrily and violently to this treatment. They began to attack white settlers, and the Indian War began. For thirty years, until the late 1880s, different groups of Indians fought against the injustices of the white man. They had a few famous successes, but the result of the struggle was never in doubt. There were too many white soldiers, and they were too powerful. Many Indians were killed; the survivors were moved from their homelands to different areas of the country. It was a terrible chapter in the history of a country that promised freedom and equality to everyone.21.What is said about the land of the American Indians in the passage？A)The land of the American Indians was taken from them without their consent.B)The American Indians had very few successes in their fight against the injustice of thewhite man.C)The Us law about the land of the American Indians was violated as soon as it waspassed.D)The American Indians have finally regained the right of their own land.22.Why did American Indians begin to see the white settlers as a danger to them?A)They fought against any law protecting the right of IndiansB)The settlers killed the animals and brought new diseasesC)They took away their animals and sold them to other white peopleD) They made American Indians work hard without pay23.What does the writer mean by “the old respect for the rights of the Indians disappeared”?A)The government had a new respect for the rights of the IndiansB)The government of the US never had any respect for the rights of the IndiansC)The white settlers began to ignore the law concerning the rights of IndiansD)The government began to ignore the rights of the Indians24.The US government began to move Indians off their original land. How did the Indiansreact?A)They became sick and diedB)They began to fight the whitesC) They had to struggle against starvationD) They launched a war against the whites which lasted for a hundred years25.What is the writer’s opinion about the treatment that the Indians received from the USgovernment?A)He believes that the government always respected the rights of the IndiansB)He believes that the government should pass a law to protect the IndiansC)He believes that the government treated the Indians very unjustlyD)He believes that the government cannot be criticized for its treatment of the Indians Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:In the opinion of many Americans and Europeans, we began to really explore our world only in the sixteenth century. According to them, the sailors of the ancient world did not explore distant parts of the world; they did not have the necessary knowledge or skills for long sea journeys. However, the people who have this opinion are forgetting two important facts of history.First, sometimes early scientists have an idea which is correct, but scientists in later centuries do not believe it. For example, about 270 BC, a Greek scientist had an idea which we all believe today: The earth moves around the sun. But for the following 1600 years scientists did not believe this. In their opinion, the sun clearly moved around the earth. They discovered the truth again only in the fifteenth century!The second fact of history that many people forget is this: Ancient does not mean primitive. For example, the ancient Egyptians knew a great deal about the stars; they used the knowledge to find their way across the oceans. Two thousand years ago a Greek scientist who lived in Egypt calculated the distance around the earth. The results of his calculations were close the actual distance we know today! So the ancients had agreat deal of scientific knowledge. They also had skills which equaled the skills of today. For example, 1300 years ago and before, fishermen in Ireland built their boats of wood and leather. Today some fishermen in Ireland still make boats of the same design. They use tools and materials which are not very different from the tools and materials which their ancestors used. Why? The ancient design of the boats is good, and with skillful sailors, these boats can sail in all kinds of weather.Clearly, long before the sixteenth century, people had the skills, the knowledge, and the equipment which were necessary for long journeys by sea. The world did not have to wait until the sixteenth century for its first explorers！26.Which of the following statements is consistent with the passage?A)According to the writer, we only began to really explore the world in the sixteenthcenturyB)The ancient Egyptians had very little knowledge about the starsC)In the history of science, people sometimes have to discover a fact a second timeD)The writer agrees with many Americans and Europeans except for the two factsmentioned in the passage.27.Why does the writer use the example of the Greek scientist who calculated the distancearound the world？A)He wants to show the knowledge of ancient scientistsB)He wants to give an example of something which later scientists greatly improvedC)He wants to show that science has not been developing significantlyD)He wants to give an example of scientific knowledge which was available to earlyexplorers28. The word “primitive”(Line 1,Parag raph 3) means____A) underestimated B) unsophisticated C) basic D) primary29.According to the writer, why do Irish fishermen still use boats like the boats which theirancestors used 1000 years ago?A)They don’t have the money for expensive boatsB)Boats made of wood or leather are light and fastC)The necessary materials are easily availableD)The design of the boats is very good30.“People from the ancient world sailed around Africa. They even reached America.” In youropinion, how would the writer of the passage feel about the statements?A)In his opinion, they are possibleB)He does not believe themC)He has used this as an important fact to praise ancient civilizationD)In his opinion, ancient explorers did not have the skills necessary for long journeys Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we may take the fact of friendship for granted, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a very few, for example; the average among students is about 6 perperson.Moreover, a great many relationships come under the general term “friendship”. In all cases, two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of closeness between them and the reasons for their interest in each other vary greatly.At the beginning, much depends on how people meet, and on good first impressions. As we get to know people, we consider things like age, race, looks, economic and social status, and intelligence. Although these factors are not of the greatest importance, it is more difficult to have a good relationship with people when there is a big difference in age and background.We pay attention to actual behavior, facial expression, and the way a person speaks. Friends will stand closer together and will spend more time looking at each other than ordinary acquaintances. Smiles and soft voices also express friendliness, and it is because they may give the wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty in making friends. A friendly look with the wrong facial expression can turn into an unfriendly stare, and nervousness may be wrongly understood as unfriendliness. People who do not look one in the eye are not trusted when, in fac t, they simply do not have confidence.Some relationships are a result of argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have the same ideas and beliefs, the same opinions and interests—they often talk about “being on the same wavelength”. The more closely involved people become, the more they depend on one another. People want to do friends favors and hate to let them down. Equally, friends have to learn to make allowances for each other, to put up with annoying habits, and to accept differences in opinion. Imaginegoing on a long trip with someone you occasionally meet for a drink!In contrast with marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the relationship between two people. But the mutual support and understanding that results from shared experiences and emotions does seem to create a close and lasting relationship, which can overcome differences in background, and break down barriers of age, class or race.31.According to the passage, a friend is __________.A)somebody we usually take for grantedB) a person with whom we often go out withC)someone with whom we occasionally go for a long tripD)not just anybody we get on well with32.Which of the following factors does the author believe are important in developingfriendship?A)Age and background. B) Economic and social position.C)Race and looks. D) Same interests and behavior.33.The passage tells us that sometimes a face with the wrong expression could be mistaken as asign of __________.A)Nervousness B) confidence C) unfriendliness D) distrust34.By saying that “some relationship are a result of argument and discussion” (Line 1, Para. 5),the author means that __________.A)bad relationships are a result of argument and discussionB)connections with people can be developed through discussion and argumentC)argument and discussion can lead to improving personal relationshipsD)arguing and discussing things will sometimes result in friendship35.We learn from the passage that __________.A)friendship can overcome difference in experienceB)there are no special ceremonies to strengthen friendshipC)putting up with differences in opinion can lead to friendshipD)friendship can be strengthened by smiles and soft voicesPassage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Singapore, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous.The purpose of these bridges is to enable pedestrians(行人) to cross roads safely. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to older people. When pedestrians use an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. However, when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time.The government of Singapore has spent large sums of money building these bridges. For their own safety, pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of risking their lives by dashing across the road. Old people, however, may find it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.36.What is the advantage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?A)Taller vehicle can pass under them.B)Pedestrians can climb up and have a view of the city.C)They don’t hold up traffic and are safer for pedestrians.D)They are easier and more convenient for the pedestrians.37.Why were overhead bridges built in Singapore by its government?A)Because they do not hold up traffic.B)Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road.C)Because they save money for the government.D)Because they save time for the pedestrians.38.Which of the following is true according to this passage?A)Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy.B)Overhead bridges are found in every part of Singapore.C)Overhead bridges are found in many parts of the big cities in the world.D)Overhead bridges are only found in the capital of Singapore.39.The expression “zebra crossings” in Paragraph 2 means ______.A) a safe place where pedestrians use to walk across a roadB) a big animal covered with alternating black and white stripes in AfricaC) a safe place where zebras walk aroundD) a safe place across a road for children to play a game40.What is the writer’s attitude towards overhea d bridges?A)It is inconvenient to older people to walk across the road.B)It is much safer though a little difficult climbing up and down the steps for pedestrians.C)Overhead bridges are more beautiful than zebra crossings.D)To build overhead bridges is the order of the government.Part III Vocabulary and StructureSection A (10 points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41. It’s essential that these application forms ______ back as early as possible.A)must be sent B)will be sent C)are sent D)be sent42. The price of beer _______ from 50 cents to $ 4 per litre during the summer season.A)altered B)ranged C)separated D)differed43. It is not polite to _______ a speaker when he is making a speech.A)interrupt B)cease C)oppose D)inquire44. We need an umbrella on the beach to give us some _______ at midday.A)shadow B)shade C)shed D)darkness45. It is difficult to guess what her _______ to the news would be.A)reaction B)impression C)comment D)opinion46. A ________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A)result B)response C)settlement D)solution47. The manager lost his ________ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A)mood B)temper C)mind D)passion48. Mrs Lindon has _________ that she is unable to get a job.A)such small education B)so little educationC)a such little education D)a so small education49. I gave him my ten old books and received a dictionary in ________.A)exchange B)preparation C)proposal D)proportion50. That was one of the strangest ________ in my life.A)incidents B)accidents C)additions D)coincident51. The doctor told Penny that too much ________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A)exposure B)extension C)exhibition D)expansion52.Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me dec ide to buy it was thebeautiful ________ through the window.A)vision B)look C)picture D)view53.Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passingit on her first _______.A)intention B)attempt C)purpose D)desire54. The lecturer spoke so fast that I found it hard to ________ what he was saying.A)take in B)take out C)take over D)take up55. The meeting ____ completely _________ hand and the police had to be sent for.A)got…off B)got…out of C)got…at D)got…in56. I’ll never forget _______ you for the first time.A)to meet B)to have met C)meeting D)having to be meeting57. Does Betty object to _______ for her every night?A)your waiting B)that you wait C)since you wait D)you to wait58. When I caught him ________ me I stopped buying things there and started dealing withanother shop.A)cheating B)cheat C)to cheat D)to be cheating59. What you said ______ me of something I read a few years ago.A)remembers B)reminds C)recalls D)awakes60. The fine quality of the cloth _______ its high cost.A)suits B)justifies C)upholds D)appeals2003级《新视野大学英语》第一学期考试试卷（本科）试卷二系别______________姓名_________________学号________________成绩____________ Section B (5 points)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word derived from the one given in brackets.61. Our latest model should meet your ____________(require) exactly.62. Some people think that it is difficult to prove the ____________(exist) of the unconsciousmind.63. The work hasn’t been done ____________(thorough).64. All the students without _____________(except) must take the English examination.65. She had her ears ____________(pierce) so that she could wear beautiful ear-rings.66. I will illustrate my point with a ______________(quote) fromBible.67. The young woman is in her full _______________(mature) asa Shakespearean actress.68. Swimming and mountain-climbing are his favorite _____________ (relax).69. I’m very _______________(envy) of your success at your present job.70. John has a(n) _______________(consciously) habit of biting his fingernails.Section C (5 points)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the correct prepositions or adverbs.71. They are taking steps to keep ____ the rabbit population.72. She ran ____ her former husband the other day when she did some shopping downtown.73. The music is too old-fashioned to appeal ______young people any more.74. The occasion calls _____ a cool head.75. The teacher has difficulty getting his meaning _____ to the students.76. Don’t let social activities distract you _______ your study.77. The lonely girl is looking _____ eagerly to the date with her boyfriend.78. We decide to go out regardless ______ the weather.79. Though he is quite well off, he is still very frugal; he takes ____ his grandfather in that respect.80. The scientists subjected the product ________ a number of severe tests.Part IV. T ranslation (10 minutes, 10 points)81.不管是有意识还是没意识，人们往往用眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度表露真情，从而使他人产生包括从舒适到害怕的一连串反应。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
trial: Quiz details个人测试成绩记录Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. She forgot most of her English.B. She returned to the regular class.C. She missed her best friend a lot.D. She became sad about her studies.2.A. Because her English was very good.B. Because she had been in the wrong class.C. Because she wanted to study online.D. Because she didn't like the regular class much.3.A. It was exciting.B. It was challenging.C. It was rewarding.D. It was frustrating.4.A. She caught up with other students in the class.B. She managed to be at the top of the class.C. She had to be sent back to the regular class.D. She failed in the final exam despite her efforts.5.A. She should study together with her best friend.B. She should learn with teachers helping her study.C. She should study with students at the same level.D. She should not blame other people for her failure.Part 1 Understanding Long Conversations (每小题: 1 分; 满分：5 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 B B2. 1 A A3. 0 C D4. 1 C C5. 1 B BSubtotal: 4 老师评语：Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. It is built in the open air.B. The teaching is done on radio and television.C. Its students must be stay-at-home mothers.D. Its students must have a university education.2.A. Because most of the teaching is done on radio or TV.B. Because students doing any jobs can be accepted.C. Because students don't need to pass exams to be accepted.D. Because students at different ages can be accepted.3.A. To help people who missed university education when they wereyoung.B. To bring radio and television into the field of education.C. To offer more people opportunities to receive university education.D. To help people who would rather study at home than go to school. 4.A. 238B. 382C. 328D. 2835.A. Send written work to a tutor.B. Spend 3 weeks as a full-time student.C. Receive advice at a study center.D. Take part in the final examinations.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. To go sightseeing in that country.B. To read the literature of that country.C. To communicate with people in that country.D. To learn more about the culture of that country.7.A. To do their work better.B. To get better jobs.C. To learn modern technology.D. To do business with those countries.8.A. Using records and tapes.B. Using radio and TV programs.C. Going to evening classes.D. Using computers and the Internet.9.A. It is the best way of learning a foreign language.B. It is the most expensive way of learning a foreign language.C. Many people hope to learn a foreign language in this way.D. Many people find it unnecessary to learn a foreign language in thisway.10.A. Books.B. Technology.C. Hard work.D. Teachers.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog. 11.A. Sign up for a language course.B. Live in the country where it is spoken.C. Learn it with a native speaker of that language.D. Watch movies and television in that language.12.A. They have been making the same mistakes for years.B. They speak English with very strong accents.C. They can't speak English well.D. They can't speak English at all.13.A. They try to understand them.B. They look down on them.C. They correct their mistakes.D. They refuse to talk with them.14.A. It forces you to correct your own mistakes.B. It forces you to speak its language well.C. It forces you to say incorrect sentences.D. It forces you to learn from your mistakes.15.A. You learn how to speak correctly.B. You don't want to speak any more.C. You realize your weak points.D. You reinforce your bad habits.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog.16.A. Science fiction books.B. Stories written by Polish writers.C. Complete books in the English language.D. Love stories.17.A. English.B. Polish.C. Chinese.D. Japanese.18.A. Because they would be easier.B. Because they would be cheaper.C. Because they would be more helpful.D. Because they would be more interesting. Array19.A. He was frustrated.B. He was intimidated.C. He was excited.D. He was surprised.20.A. Because he can learn and use English.B. Because he can get access to up-to-date information.C. Because he can be led to a wonderful new world.D. Because he can have a deep understanding of them. Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage or dialog.21.A. Studying in his classes.B. Using his computer.C. Listening to his teacher.D. Taking an online class.22.A. He learned little about using English.B. He made great progress in his English.C. He improved his English pronunciation.D. He was not very afraid to speak English.23.A. Listening to English songs on the radio.B. Writing to native speakers of English.C. Using English-English dictionaries.D. Speaking English with his classmates.24.A. By reading some English novels.B. By listening to English recordings.C. By watching some English movies.D. By learning words from dictionaries.25.A. It helped him improve his spoken English.B. It helped him learn to use more words.C. It helped him communicate with more people.D. It helped him improve his English writing.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage or dialog.26.A. It was a senior in his class.B. It was a cruel teacher of his.C. It was a desire to be perfect.D. It was a friend who laughed.27.A. Big Al would laugh at him.B. Big Al would correct him.C. Big Al would stop him.D. Big Al would time him.28.A. He improved his English.B. He dropped out of the class.C. He stopped using English.D. He intimidated classmates.29.A. He began online studies.B. He didn't go to classes.C. He began to hate English.D. He didn't practice.30.A. A letter from a friend.B. A note from Big Al.C. A notice at his school.D. An Internet message.Part 2 Understanding Passages (每小题: 1 分; 满分：30 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 B B2. 1 C C3. 1 A A4. 1 D D5. 1 B B6. 1 B B7. 1 A A8. 1 D D9. 1 D D10. 1 C C11. 1 B B12. 1 D D13. 1 A A14. 1 C C15. 1 D D16. 1 A A17. 1 B B18. 1 D D19. 1 C C20. 1 A A21. 1 B B22. 1 A A23. 1 C C24. 1 A A25. 1 D D26. 1 A A27. 1 A A28. 1 C C29. 1 D D30. 1 D DSubtotal: 30 老师评语：Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。