2019人教版九年级英语语法专练九非谓语动词

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九年级英语中的非谓语动词

九年级英语中的非谓语动词一、选择题1．—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.A．what to B．how to C．where to D．when to 2．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such; hear B．so; heard C．such; heard D．so; hear3．---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch?---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A．to have; to save B．to have; saving C．having; saving D．having; to save 4．There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping5．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing 6．—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A．To collect B．Collecting C．Collect D．Collected 7．Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home. A．it B．one C．this D．that8．— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A．working B．worked C．to work D．work9．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A．whom to talk B．when to talk C．who to talk to D．when to talk to 10．—I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s great. I tried ________ the baby up.A．no waking B．don’t wake C．to not wake D．not to wake 11．﹣I have a package ，but I'm too busy．﹣Why not have your cousin it for you？A．to send； send B．sent； sendC．to send； to send D．sent； to send12．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented 13．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat. A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy14．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A．crying B．cries C．to cry D．cry15．She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A．to tell B．telling C．to talk D．talking 16．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than ________ it up straight.A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating 17．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam18．（2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟）David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A．listening to；go out B．listening to；to go outC．to listen to；to go out D．listen to；going out19．—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A．to prevent B．prevent C．to preventing D．preventing 20．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let 21．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encouraged D．encourage 22．________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A．Because of B．As C．Being D．With 23．There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A．is, lying B．are, lying C．have, laid D．has,lie 24．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding25．—There is something wrong with your bike,isn’t there?—Yes. I’ll have it tomorrow.A．repair B．repairingC．repaired D．to repair26．She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________. A．to start B．starting C．started D．starts 27．After World War II, Anne’s father collected her diary and had it ___________ in 1947. A．publish B．to publish C．published D．been published 28．Mrs. White showed her student some old maps ________from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing29．Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A．to repair it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired30．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 31．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought 32．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking 33．Mr. Grea found Tom a novel in class when he came in.A．is reading B．reading C．read D．to read34．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing 35．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A．do B．doing C．did D．are doing 36．—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A．were taken B．took C．taken D．have been taken 37．Children are not born with their habits already _______.A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made38．The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world. A．produce B．produced C．producer D．producing39．If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.A．to understand B．understood C．understand D．understanding 40．I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A．staying; go B．to stay; to go C．staying; to go D．to stay; go41．Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A．speak B．spoke C．speaking D．to speak 42．—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stresse d. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A．sleepy; asleep B．asleep; sleepingC．sleep; sleep D．asleep, sleepy43．—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车）on the Red Planet. .A．to programme B．programming C．programme D．with programming 44．—Would you please show me how ______ the App “My Yancheng”?—No problem.A．use B．to use C．using D．used45．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________anew Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying 46．When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wait47．I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A．protecting; wasting B．protecting; to wasteC．protect; wasting D．protect; to waste48．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get th e two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see49．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Three-fourths; was; repairedB．Three quarters; has; to repairC．Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD．Three quarters; has; repairing50．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing51．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from living B．to prevent; to liveC．to preventing; from living D．to preventing; to live52．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A．work; spend B．to work; spendC．work; spending D．to work; spending53．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring54．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking 55．There’s no difference between the two words. So I can’t decide ________.A．what to choose B．which to choose C．to choose which D．to choose what 56．People who run towards their dreams prefer _______ the failure rather than _______ their dream.A．experiencing; to give up B．to experience; give up C．experiencing; giving up D．to experience; to give up57．Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A．to design B．designed C．designing D．design58．The workers are made ________ ten hours a day.A．work B．to work C．working D．worked59．The computer requires ________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help. A．fixing, to go B．to fix, going C．fixing, going D．to fix, to go 60．—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the computer, because I type so slowly. —So do I.A．write; typing B．to write; to type C．writing; to type D．writing; typing 【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——我不知道如何记住新的英语单词。

【中考英语一轮复习语法一点通】语法专题九非谓语动词(学生版及答案)

语法专题九、非谓语动词（必考）非谓语动词，是指在句子中不能做谓语的动词，主要包括不定式、动名词和分词（现在分词和过去分词）。

现在分词用于进行时，过去分词用于现在完成时和被动语态。

初中阶段主要考查不定式和动名词，本文就讲解这两大考点。

分词详见后面的时态和语态专题。

考点1：不定式to do （中考必考）定义和用法: 不定式to 可以做主语、表语、宾语、宾补、状语（表目的）、定语（to 放后修饰前面的名代）。

常考点就是to do 做宾语或宾补，哪些动词后加to do ，背下面的搭配。

① 后面常用动词不定式作宾语的搭配有： ② 后面常用动词不定式作宾补的搭配有： ask sb. to do sth. (叫某人做某事) tell sb. to do sth. (告诉某人做某事) allow sb. to do sth. (允许某人做某事) wish sb to do sth (希望做某事) want sb. to do sth. (想要某人做某事) advise sb to do sth (建议某人做某事) invite sb. to do sth. (邀请某人做某事) expect sb to do sth (期待某人做某事) Encourage sb to do sth (鼓励某人做某事) Teach sb to do sth (教某人做某事)考点2省略to 的动词不定式(1) 使役动词和感官动词，动词不定式做宾补时，主动语态时不定式省“to ”, 被动语态时要补回“to ”，这点详见被动语态专题。

下面我们识记一些常见搭配：make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 see sb. do / doing sth 看见某人做/ 正做某事 let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事watch sb do / doing sth 观看某人做/ 正做某事 would like to do sth(乐意做某事)want to do sth (想要做某事) decide to do sth (决定做某事)plan to do sth (计划做某事)begin / start to do sth(开始做某事)Try to do sth (设法做某事)pretend to do sth(假装做某事) hope to do sth (希望做某事) a gree to do sth (同意做某事) learn to do sth (学会做某事) need to do sth (需要做某事)promise to do sth(答应做某事)refuse to do sth (拒绝做某事) used to do sth(过去常做某事)afford to do sth(负担得起做某事) 考点精讲have sb. do sth. 请某人做某事find sb do / doing sth.发现某人做/ 正做某事had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事Hear sb do / doing sth. 听见某人做/ 正做某事prefer to do rather than do sth. 宁愿…而不愿would rather do sth. than do sth.宁愿做……而不愿Why don’t you do …?=Why not do sth.？为什么不做……？Would / could you please (not) do sth.？请你(不)……好吗？考点3 动名词（动词ing形式，作用相当于名词）动名词，顾名思义就是动词作名词用，在句中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语等。

人教版九年级非谓语动词用法详解

人教版九年级非谓语动词用法详解一、选择题1．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish 2．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such; hear B．so; heard C．such; heard D．so; hear 3．— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A．play; stay B．to play; to stay C．play; to stay D．to play; stay 4．My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.A．to save B．saving C．saves D．saved 5．Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home. A．it B．one C．this D．that6．We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help 7．—Why are you so excited today?—Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A．having B．have C．to have D．had8．﹣I have a package ，but I'm too busy．﹣Why not have your cousin it for you？A．to send； send B．sent； sendC．to send； to send D．sent； to send9．I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A．have B．having C．to have D．had 10．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening 11．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam12．China now has many good chances for people returning from abroad their dreams. A．achieve B．achieved C．to achieve D．achieving13．（2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟）David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A．listening to；go out B．listening to；to go outC．to listen to；to go out D．listen to；going out14．There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping 15．—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked 16．—Would you please show me how ______ the App “My Yancheng”?—No problem.A．use B．to use C．using D．used 17．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let 18．(2016•盐城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers . A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent 19．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encouraged D．encourage 20．一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet，I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets.A．what; to get B．what; getting C．how; to get D．how; getting21．When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．rise22．There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A．is, lying B．are, lying C．have, laid D．has,lie23．The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___________ them.A．to follow B．following C．followed D．follows24．I must get my homework ____,A．done B．does C．do D．did25．— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A．were playing B．playingC．to play D．play26．She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________. A．to start B．starting C．started D．starts27．A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A．called B．is called C．calls D．was called 28．Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A．to repair it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired 29．It took us one week ________ this article ________ by Mo Yan.A．read, written B．to read, written C．reading, to write D．to read, to write 30．一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A．to go; not to drive B．going; to driveC．to go; not driving D．going; not driving31．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A．work; spend B．to work; spendC．work; spending D．to work; spending32．When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat ________ in bed.A．lay B．to lie C．lied D．lying33．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A．live B．living C．lived D．lives34．On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once. A．steal; call B．to steal; callC．stealing; to call D．stealing; calling35．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing 36．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months．A．Comparing B．Compared C．Connecting D．Connected 37．The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left38．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround 39．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used toC．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to 40．Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A．speak B．spoke C．speaking D．to speak 41．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the schoo l writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won42．一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry，madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A．served; to order B．served; orderingC．are served; ordering D．are served; to order43．Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing44．They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A．help B．helped C．helps D．to help45．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to win B．winning C．win D．wining46．Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.A．who wear B．who wearing C．wearing D．wears47．I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live48．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning. A．to read B．readingC．read D．reads49．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting 50．You’d better give up smoking at once.A．start smoking B．start to smoke C．stop smoking D．stop to smoke 51．— Would you mind ________ in the hall?—Of course not.A．smoked B．don't smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke 52．Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research. A．spend B．to spend C．spending D．spent53．Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A．taking B．to take C．take D．taken 54．Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A．support B．to support C．supporting D．supported 55．—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games. —Great. I expect them ________ better.A．do B．did C．to do D．doing56．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.A．Catching B．To catch C．Catch D．Caught57．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects58．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh59．In order ________ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A．not to be late B．not being late C．to be late D．being late60．A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built. A．connected; and B．connects; with C．connected; to D．connecting; to【参考答案】一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：海伦被迫在两天内完成这项任务。

(全国通用)2019年中考英语复习专题九非谓语动词(讲解部分)素材(pdf)

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时不定式要省略ｔｏ㊂这些动词有：一感（ｆｅｅｌ）㊁二听（ｈｅａｒ，ｌｉｓｔｅｎｔｏ）㊁三让（ｌｅｔ，ｍａｋｅ，ｈａｖｅ）㊁四看（ｌｏｏｋａｔ，ｓｅｅ，ｗａｔｃｈ，ｎｏｔｉｃｅ）㊂但变被动语态时必须加上ｔｏ㊂如：（４）不定式作定语老板让我的朋友们工作了一整夜㊂Ｍｙｆｒｉｅｎｄｓｗｅｒｅｍａｄｅｔｏｗｏｒｋｔｈｅｗｈｏｌｅｎｉｇｈｔｂｙｔｈｅｂｏｓｓ．
ｂｅｇｉｎ，ｃｈｏｏｓｅ，ｃｏｎｔｉｎｕｅ，ｄｅｃｉｄｅ，ｅｘｐｅｃｔ，ｆａｉｌ，ｆｏｒｇｅｔ，ｈｅｌｐ，ｈｏｐｅ，ｌｅａｒｎ，
① 不定式用在及物动词后作宾语，常见的及物动词有：
当定语㊂不定式作定语时，它的位置是在它所修饰的名词或代词之后㊂如：他是第一个来到教室的人㊂Ｈｅｗａｓｔｈｅｆｉｒｓｔｔｏｃｏｍｅｔｏｔｈｅｃｌａｓｓｒｏｏｍ．
ｈｏｗ，ｗｈｅｒｅ连用构成不定式短语，在句中担当主语㊁宾语㊁表语等成分㊂如：Ｔｈｅｑｕｅｓｔｉｏｎｉｓｗｈｅｎｔｏｓｔａｒｔ．问题是什么时候开始㊂Ｗｈａｔｔｏｄｏｉｓａｎｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｐｒｏｂｌｅｍ．该做什么是一个很重要的问题㊂

九年级英语语法专项复习——非谓语动词(含答案)

Name Group Class语法专项复习——非谓语动词【Get ready before class】知识点总结：在句子动词的基本用法是作谓语。

当句中已经有了谓语动词了，要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了。

非谓语形式有三种：1. 动词不定式：to do2. 动词的ing：doing3. 动词的过去分词：done。

否定形式：在非谓语动词前加not, never, 即not / never to do, not / never doing一、非谓语动词的做题步骤1. 判定是否用非谓语形式。

方法：看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了。

2. 找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。

方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。

3. 判断主被动关系。

方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语是主动还是被动关系。

4. 判断时间关系。

方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。

之前常用done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing。

二、常见搭配Doing sth.1 完成某事情finish doing sth.2 喜欢做某事like / enjoy doing sth.3 讨厌做某事hate doing sth.4 去游泳/ 远足go swimming / hiking5 购物/看书do some shopping/reading6 买票划船buy tickets for boating7 掰完玉米后after picking corns8 擅长做某事be good at doing sth.9 做某事遇了些问题have some problems (in) doing sth.10 获得乐趣have fun doing sth.11 忙于干某事be busy doing sth.12 感谢您做某事thank you for doing sth.13 做某事怎样？What /How about doing sth.?14 跑步有益健康。

人教版中考英语九年级英语非谓语动词单元练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语九年级英语非谓语动词单元练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1．Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：游泳是危险的。

题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，既不定式：to +动词原形。

可以排除 A 和 D。

所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。

因此选择不定式的否定形式，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词不定式，熟记固定搭配。

2．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。

allow sb. to do sth.，即“允许某人做某事”。

故答案为B。

3．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。

【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。

4． Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：因为考试，史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。

九年级英语常见非谓语动词及答案

九年级英语常见非谓语动词及答案一、选择题1．I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A．have B．having C．to have D．had2．-What are on show in the museum?-Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A．have been taken B．were taken C．are taken D．taken3．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A．crying B．cries C．to cry D．cry 4．—You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A．not throw B．no throwing C．don’t throw D．not to throw 5．My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.A．to save B．saving C．saves D．saved6．As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxed 7．The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________. A．not to do B．do not C．not do D．not to do so 8．—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A．answer B．to answer C．answering D．answers 9．—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A．prepared B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing 10．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.A．not to drink B．to drink C．not to eat D．not eat 11．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office? A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave12．I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A．to have ; to saving B．having ; to savingC．to have ; to save D．having , to save13．—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY? A．where B．why C．whether D．how14．The workers are made ________ ten hours a day.A．work B．to work C．working D．worked 15．energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.A．Saving B．Save C．To save D．Saved16．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.A．Catching B．To catch C．Catch D．Caught 17．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in18．When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．rise19．（江苏东台八校九年级检测）The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left20．________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A．Because of B．As C．Being D．With21．What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A．a; to watch B．/; watching C．a ; watch D．/; to watching22．I must get my homework ____,A．done B．does C．do D．did23．I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A．used；be used B．is used；be used C．used；use24．—My eyesight is getting worse these days. I'd like to have my eyes________.—Perhaps you should consider ________the time on the computer.A．checked; reducing B．to check; reducingC．checked; to reduce D．checking; to reduce25．She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A．to start B．starting C．started D．starts26．Mrs. White showed her student some old maps ________from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing 27．—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A．to be mended; mending B．mending; to mendC．mending; mended D．to mend; to be mended28．It took us one week ________ this article ________ by Mo Yan.A．read, written B．to read, written C．reading, to write D．to read, to write 29．Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to b ecause her classmates made so much noise.A．pay B．paid C．paying30．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed31．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched32．Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.A．who wear B．who wearing C．wearing D．wears33．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing 34．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written35．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting36．When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _______ around the lake _______ myself up. A．walking；to cheering B．to walk；to cheer C．walk；than cheerD．walking；than cheering37．Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 38．Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A．speak B．spoke C．speaking D．to speak 39．—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车）on the Red Planet. .A．to programme B．programming C．programme D．with programming 40．—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the computer, because I type so slowly. —So do I.A．write; typing B．to write; to type C．writing; to type D．writing; typing 41．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won 42．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying 43．—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A．express B．to express C．expressing D．to be expressed 44．The computer requires ________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help. A．fixing, to go B．to fix, going C．fixing, going D．to fix, to go 45．I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．read C．to read D．reads46．—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A．crying B．to cry C．cried D．to be crying 47．The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A．washing; needn't B．washing; needn't toC．to be washed; don't need D．to wash; don't need to48．This educational CD-ROM makes _____ easier for you to learn English. After using it for a month, you’ll have no difficulty ________ with foreigners.A．that; to talk B．it; to talkC．that; talking D．it; talking49．---You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?----Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A．used to work B．am used to workC．am used work D．am used to working50．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read; in B．reading; in C．reading; than D．to read; than51．I prefer in the peaceful countryside to living in the big city, because that makes me ________.A．lived ; relaxed B．to live ; relaxing C．living ; relaxed D．live ; relax 52．—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A．to watch; attend B．to watch; attending C．watching; attend D．watching; attending 53．—Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors.—Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A．be allowed to; protect B．allow to; protectingC．be allowed to; protecting D．allow to; protected54．— Would you mind ________ in the hall?—Of course not.A．smoked B．don't smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke 55．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking 56．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living 57．Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day. A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．to speaking 58．Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month.A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play59．Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research. A．spend B．to spend C．spending D．spent60．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A．Take, her B．Taking, that C．Taking, it D．Take, this【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：我累了，所以停下车休息了一会儿。

人教版九年级(完整版)非谓语动词大全

人教版九年级(完整版)非谓语动词大全一、选择题1．In recent years, many children are made ________ what they don’t show________A．do; interested in B．to do; interest C．do; interested D．to do; interest in 2．It took us one week ________ this article ________ by Mo Yan.A．read, written B．to read, written C．reading, to write D．to read, to write 3．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using 4．Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days.A．to design B．designed C．designing D．design5．Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly．A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep6．—My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.—Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A．repair; repaired B．repair; repairing C．repairing; repaired D．repaired; repair 7．— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A．working B．worked C．to work D．work8．—I feel stress ed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A．whom to talk B．when to talk C．who to talk to D．when to talk to 9．—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A．answer B．to answer C．answering D．answers 10．—Why are you so excited today?—Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A．having B．have C．to have D．had11．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.A．not to drink B．to drink C．not to eat D．not eat12．Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A．whether; how B．why; how C．whether; what D．why; what 13．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat. A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy14．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking15．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A．Create B．Created C．To create D．Creating 16．Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A．draw B．drawing C．to draw D．drew17．---What else should we pay attention to _______ our life?---The change of our moods, I think.A．improve B．improved C．to improve D．improving 18．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite 19．energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.A．Saving B．Save C．To save D．Saved20．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam21．—Do you often hear Lucy ________in her room?—Yes, listen! Now we can hear her ________ in her room.A．sing; sing B．singing; singing C．singing; sing D．sing; singing 22．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known 23．—There is something wrong with your bike,isn’t there?—Yes. I’ll have it tomorrow.A．repair B．repairingC．repaired D．to repair24．I’m sorry to keep you ______ for an hour. Now let’s begin our work.A．to wait B．waiting C．wait D．waited25．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by26．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A．pierced B．pierce C．piercing D．to pierce 27．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A．writes; as B．written; for C．written; as D．written; to 28．The audience enjoyed the lecture ________ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too. A．given B．giving C．to give D．gave29．Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A．to repair it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired 30．Life is about waiting for the right moment ________, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.A．acting B．to act C．act D．acts31．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu i s well worth________.A．to visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited32．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking 33．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited 34．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand35．It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．have waited 36．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing 37．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move 38．When I got back home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A．say B．says C．to say D．saying39．Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened? A．is, standing B．are, are standing C．are, standing40．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround 41．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 42．The computer does n’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．will repair 43．—Mum, my computer doesn’t work. It needs_________ .—OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing; repaired B．to repair; repairC．be repaired; repairing D．being repaired; to repair44．Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A．travelling B．not travelling C．travel D．not to travel 45．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out 46．What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A．die, lie B．dead, lying C．death, lay D．dying, lie 47．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought 48．一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry，madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A．served; to order B．served; orderingC．are served; ordering D．are served; to order49．I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A．protecting; wasting B．protecting; to wasteC．protect; wasting D．protect; to waste50．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see51．The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A．washing; needn't B．washing; needn't toC．to be washed; don't need D．to wash; don't need to52．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning. A．to read B．readingC．read D．reads53．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking; 54．---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.--I think so, they are so great.A．for; to care B．of; to care C．of; to caring D．for; to caring55．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting 56．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads57．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 58．—Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors.—Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A．be allowed to; protect B．allow to; protectingC．be allowed to; protecting D．allow to; protected59．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing 60．—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; None D．solving; Nothing【参考答案】一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：最近几年，很多孩子被迫去做他们不感兴趣的事。

英语人教版九年级语法专练九非谓语动词

中考人教版九年级英语语法专练九非谓语动词人教版九年级语法专练九非谓语动词(有答案）一、关于考点（一）、主要包括不定式、动名词和分词（现在分词和过去分词）；（二）、特殊情况下的动词用法。

二、关于用法（一）．动词不定式的用法动词不定式可作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语和宾语补足语。

(1)作主语。

不定式作主语往往用形式主语it代替，作为句子真正主语的不定式则被后置。

常用句型：It's＋adj.＋(for/of)sb.to do sth.。

如：It's nice of you to take pictures for us.你真好，给我们照相。

(2)作表语。

可放在be动词之后作表语。

如：My work is to clean the room every day.我的工作是每天打扫房间。

(3)作宾语。

常接不定式作宾语的动词有：decide“决定”，expect“期望”，forget“忘记”，hope“希望”，pretend“假装”，try“尽力”。

如：Have you decided to go on a trip to Hong Kong this summer vacation？你决定今年暑假去香港旅行吗？(4)作宾语补足语。

常接不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：ask“要求”，tell“告诉”，want “想要”，teach“教”，wish“希望”，help“帮助”，warn“警告”，invite“邀请”，encourage“鼓励”等。

如：Tina told her sister to turn down the TV.蒂娜告诉她姐姐把电视机的音量调小点。

(5)作定语。

动词不定式作定语时，要置于被说明修饰的名词之后，作后置定语。

如：I am not free now.I have lots of things to do.我现在没有空。

我有很多事要做。

(6)作状语。

主要作目的状语，也可作结果状语和原因状语。

人教版九年级非谓语动词试题及答案

人教版九年级非谓语动词试题及答案一、选择题1．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented 2．The audience enjoyed the lecture ________ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too. A．given B．giving C．to give D．gave3．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A．to be watched B．being watched C．to watch D．watching4．—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A．collecting B．to collect C．littering D．to litter5．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste 6．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous. A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using 7．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating 8．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh 9．There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping 10．— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A．play; stay B．to play; to stay C．play; to stay D．to play; stay 11．As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxed 12．The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved 13．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.A．not to drink B．to drink C．not to eat D．not eat 14．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two ticke ts.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A．getting; seeing B．to get; seeingC．getting; being seen D．got; to see15．I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary.A．to have ; to saving B．having ; to savingC．to have ; to save D．having , to save16．The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read17．—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY?A．where B．why C．whether D．how18．I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A．have B．having C．to have D．had19．How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．to be prepared 20．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam21．―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her fath er's place in the army.A．to fight B．fighting C．fights D．fought 22．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish23．________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A．Because of B．As C．Being D．With24．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A．raises；raise B．rises；riseC．raises；rise D．rises；raising25．________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A．Serve B．To serve C．Served D．Serving26．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A．writes; as B．written; for C．written; as D．written; to 27．The music ________by Tan Dun sounds________．A．was written； amazing B．written； amazedC．was written； amazed D．written； amazing28．Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A．made B．are made C．to make D．making 29．—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair 30．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office? A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave 31．Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A．speak B．spoke C．speaking D．to speak32．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered 33．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move34．---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking 35．—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting36．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround 37．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 38．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared; as good as B．To compare; as well as C．Compared; as well as D．To compare; as good as39．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring40．－This computer doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired 41．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair 42．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out 43．We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A．spending; to take B．spending; taking C．to spend; to take D．to spend; taking 44．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (马尾辫). A．wear; tie B．wear; tying C．wearing; tie D．wearing; tying 45．Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 46．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking 47．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to do B．done C．doing D．do48．Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A．giving B．to give C．give D．gives49．—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车）on the Red Planet. .A．to programme B．programming C．programme D．with programming 50．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won51．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold52．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched 53．--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play54．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing55．---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write56．_____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A．Take; it B．To take; that C．Taking; it D．Take; that 57．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking58．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A．work; spend B．to work; spendC．work; spending D．to work; spending59．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over t en years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking; 60．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：科学家应该做些什么来防止这种病毒扩散到更广泛的地区。

人教版九年级英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

人教版九年级英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、选择题1．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.A．not to drink B．to drink C．not to eat D．not eat2．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such; hear B．so; heard C．such; heard D．so; hear3．—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A．to watch; attend B．to watch; attending C．watching; attend D．watching; attending 4．Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A．try B．trying C．to try D．tries5．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste 6．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking 7．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands. A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch8．Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day. A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．to speaking 9．Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A．taking B．to take C．take D．taken 10．Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A．support B．to support C．supporting D．supported 11．—My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.—Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A．repair; repaired B．repair; repairing C．repairing; repaired D．repaired; repair 12．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps13．My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.A．to save B．saving C．saves D．saved14．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting 15．—Why are you so excited today?—Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A．having B．have C．to have D．had16．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living17．---Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us ________a lot.A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughs18．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed19．In recent years, many children are made ________ what they don’t show________ A．do; interested in B．to do; interest C．do; interested D．to do; interest in 20．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 21．When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．rise22．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A．raises；raise B．rises；riseC．raises；rise D．rises；raising23．I’m sorry to keep you ______ for an hour. Now let’s begin our work.A．to wait B．waiting C．wait D．waited24．I like watching people _____in the street.A．walking B．walked C．to walk D．be walking25．I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A．used；be used B．is used；be used C．used；use26．—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair 27．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting 28．—What are on show in the library?— Some photos ________ on the Great Wall.A．are taken B．taken C．are taking D．were taken 29．My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A．fix up B．fixed up C．repairing D．to repair 30．—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A．prepared B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing 31．The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important.A．to improve B．improve C．improving D．improved 32．What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A．die, lie B．dead, lying C．death, lay D．dying, lie 33．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited34．While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A．am walking, crying B．was walking, cry C．was walking, crying D．walked, cry 35．—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A．were taken B．took C．taken D．have been taken 36．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting37．—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting 38．Children are not born with their habits already _______.A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made39．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 40．Your hair is too long. You’d better _____.A．have it cut B．have cut it C．be cutting it D．to cut it41．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring42．My computer doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A．repair B．repaired C．to repair D．repairing43．－This computer doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired 44．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read; in B．reading; in C．reading; than D．to read; than 45．—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; None D．solving; Nothing 46．—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A．crying B．to cry C．cried D．to be crying47．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out 48．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. A．touch B．touched C．to touch D．touching 49．Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day. A．to check B．checking C．check D．checks50．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A．building B．to build C．build D．have built51．We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A．jogging B．boating C．skiing D．swimming 52．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw53．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see54．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Three-fourths; was; repairedB．Three quarters; has; to repairC．Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD．Three quarters; has; repairing55．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched 56．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawing B．practised drawingC．to practice drawing D．practice to draw57．--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play58．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing59．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A．work; spend B．to work; spendC．work; spending D．to work; spending60．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used toC．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：医生警告病人在手术后不要吃油腻的食物。

九年级英语常见非谓语动词含解析

九年级英语常见非谓语动词含解析一、选择题1．My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent; to live B．to prevent; from livingC．to preventing; to live D．to preventing; from living2．Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention t o because her classmates made so much noise. A．pay B．paid C．paying3．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In; landing B．In; to land C．On; landing D．On; to land 4．Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A．study B．studies C．studying D．to study5．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting6．— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A．play; stay B．to play; to stay C．play; to stay D．to play; stay 7．—You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A．not throw B．no throwing C．don’t throw D．not to throw8．My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.A．to save B．saving C．saves D．saved9．We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help 10．—Why are you so excited today?—Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A．having B．have C．to have D．had11．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office? A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave12．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A．Create B．Created C．To create D．Creating13．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 14．________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation! A．How, taking B．What, taken C．What, taking D．How, taken 15．（2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟）David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A．listening to；go out B．listening to；to go outC．to listen to；to go out D．listen to；going out16．—Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors.—Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A．be allowed to; protect B．allow to; protectingC．be allowed to; protecting D．allow to; protected17．—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A．to prevent B．prevent C．to preventing D．preventing 18．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in19．(2016•盐城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers . A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent 20．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encouraged D．encourage 21．There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A．is, lying B．are, lying C．have, laid D．has,lie22．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known 23．The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___________ them.A．to follow B．following C．followed D．follows24．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding25．Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing26．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A．speak, practice making B．speaking, practicing making C．spoken, practicing making D．speaking, practicing to make27．The music ________by Tan Dun sounds________．A．was written； amazing B．written； amazedC．was written； amazed D．written； amazing28．—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A．to be mended; mending B．mending; to mendC．mending; mended D．to mend; to be mended29．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people frombuying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made 30．—There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.— What about this pink one?A．what to buy B．to buy what C．which to buy D．to buy which 31．Paul is really considering________himself to________ those children in the earthquake-hit area.A．to devote, teaching B．devoting, teaching C．devoting, teach D．to devote, teach 32．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited 33．Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．to growing 34．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting 35．—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A．were taken B．took C．taken D．have been taken 36．The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left37．If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.A．to understand B．understood C．understand D．understanding 38．My computer doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A．repair B．repaired C．to repair D．repairing 39．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair40．I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A．staying; go B．to stay; to go C．staying; to go D．to stay; go 41．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out 42．We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A．spending; to take B．spending; taking C．to spend; to take D．to spend; taking 43．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. A．touch B．touched C．to touch D．touching 44．Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month.A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 45．—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t wor ry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A．sleepy; asleep B．asleep; sleepingC．sleep; sleep D．asleep, sleepy46．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking 47．China has successfully prevented the Covid-19 from _______ through the country. A．spread B．to spread C．spreading D．spreads 48．David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play49．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn50．We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A．jogging B．boating C．skiing D．swimming 51．—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A．express B．to express C．expressing D．to be expressed 52．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A．Take, her B．Taking, that C．Taking, it D．Take, this 53．Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing54．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawing B．practised drawingC．to practice drawing D．practice to draw55．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing56．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from living B．to prevent; to liveC．to preventing; from living D．to preventing; to live57．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve58．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read; in B．reading; in C．reading; than D．to read; than 59．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A．to be watched B．being watched C．to watch D．watching 60．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not to move; aren't used to B．not moving; didn't use toC．not to move; didn't use to D．not moving; aren't used to【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：我的叔叔为了快乐的生活，下决心贡献他的一生来阻止污染。

九年级英语常见非谓语动词及解析

九年级英语常见非谓语动词及解析一、选择题1．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encouraged D．encourage 2．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such; hear B．so; heard C．such; heard D．so; hear3．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects4．The computer requires ________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help. A．fixing, to go B．to fix, going C．fixing, going D．to fix, to go 5．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh6．— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A．working B．worked C．to work D．work7．"An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A．achieving B．achieve C．to achieve D．to achieving 8．Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A．whether; how B．why; how C．whether; what D．why; what9．-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in10．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what 11．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening12．―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father's place in the army.A．to fight B．fighting C．fights D．fought13．—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A．to prevent B．prevent C．to preventing D．preventing 14．Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A．support B．to support C．supporting D．supported15．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish 16．Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research. A．spend B．to spend C．spending D．spent17．一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet，I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets.A．what; to get B．what; getting C．how; to get D．how; getting18．What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A．a; to watch B．/; watching C．a ; watch D．/; to watching19．—There is something wrong with your bike,isn’t there?—Yes. I’ll have it tomorrow.A．repair B．repairingC．repaired D．to repair20．My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A．Repairing B．to repair C．repair D．repaired21．I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A．used；be used B．is used；be used C．used；use22．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by23．－Don’t you think your hair is too long?－Yes. I am going to have it ________ soon.A．cut B．cuts C．cutting D．to cut24．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A．speak, practice making B．speaking, practicing making C．spoken, practicing making D．speaking, practicing to make25．The music ________by Tan Dun sounds________．A．was written； amazing B．written； amazedC．was written； amazed D．written； amazing26．Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A．made B．are made C．to make D．making 27．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting28．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made29．-What are on show in the museum?-Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A．have been taken B．were taken C．are taken D．taken 30．—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked31．A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go. A．visited B．visiting C．to visit D．visit 32．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking 33．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move34．---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking35．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing36．When I got back home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A．say B．says C．to say D．saying37．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround 38．The computer doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．will repair 39．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared; as good as B．To compare; as well as C．Compared; as well as D．To compare; as good as40．The film _______ real-life events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.A．based upon, directed B．based upon, was directedC．was based upon, directed D．was based upon, was directed41．My computer doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A．repair B．repaired C．to repair D．repairing 42．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; are n’t used toC．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to43．—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; None D．solving; Nothing 44．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early. A．Catching B．To catch C．Catch D．Caught45．—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A．sleepy; asleep B．asleep; sleepingC．sleep; sleep D．asleep, sleepy46．Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.A．who wear B．who wearing C．wearing D．wears47．China has successfully prevented the Covid-19 from _______ through the country. A．spread B．to spread C．spreading D．spreads48．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A．to visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited 49．Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day. A．to check B．checking C．check D．checks50．We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A．jogging B．boating C．skiing D．swimming51．I think his advice is of great . It's well worth .A．value, taking B．value, to takeC．valuable, to take D．valuable, taking52．I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A．protecting; wasting B．protecting; to wasteC．protect; wasting D．protect; to waste53．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched 54．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting; Better not; used to sitB．my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC．me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD．me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting55．（题文） .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA．prepare B．to prepareC．preparing D．with preparing56．I prefer in the peaceful countryside to living in the big city, because that makes me ________.A．lived ; relaxed B．to live ; relaxing C．living ; relaxed D．live ; relax57．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 58．Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A．try B．trying C．to try D．tries59．Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day. A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．to speaking60．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A．do; going B．doing; go C．do; go D．doing; going【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：-我们设立世界读书日，鼓励青少年养成良好的阅读习惯。

人教版中考英语九年级英语【语法专项练习】非谓语动词专项练习

人教版中考英语九年级英语【语法专项练习】非谓语动词专项练习一、非谓语动词1．It is necessary for us students _____ the listening ability.A. to improveB. improvingC. improveD. improves【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：对于我们学生来说提高听力能力是有必要的。

it's +形容词+for sb to do sth 做某事对于某人来说怎么样，故答案为A。

【点评】考查不定式。

掌握固定搭配it's +形容词+for sb to do sth。

2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3．When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。

4．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。

中考英语词汇语法专项训练篇 - unit 9 非谓语动词

专项训练篇 - unit 9 非谓语动词一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）1. The boy made his mother at last.A. laughB. to laughC. laughsD. laughed2. The boy Jimmy is my new classmate.A. callB. callingC. calledD. to call3. Who is the boy under the tree?A. standsB. standingC. to standD. stood4. You didn't hear us come in last night, because we tried any noise.A. not makingB. not to makeC. to makeD. making5. Teenagers are allowed the way they like to deal with the problems.A. chooseB. to chooseC. chosenD. choosing6. I'll never give up the children in the Poor areas.A. to helpB. to be helpedC. helpingD. being helped7. What about her an e-mail right now?A. sendingB. to sendC. sendD. to sending8. The teacher asked Ben a difficult question in class.A. answerB. to answerC. answeringD. answer9. --- Don't forget my parents when you are in Beijing.--- OK! I won't.A. to seeB. seesC. seeingD. see10. We must do everything we can waste water from running into rivers.A. keepB. keptC. to keepD. keeping11. I saw them volleyball this time yesterday.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing12. After reading the words, she went on them.A. writingB. to writeC. writeD. and write13. Mr. Brown asked us to stop , and we stopped him at once.A. talking; to listen toB. to talk; to listen toC. talking; listeningD. to talk; listening14. Mary said she preferred rather than TV.A. to swim; watchingB. swimming; watchingC. to swim; watchD. swimming; watch15. --- Would you mind soccer ball here?--- Sorry. We'll go and play on the playground.A. playingB. not playingC. not to playD. not play16. My roommate often asks me her to play chess.A. teachB. teachingC. to teachD. taught17. Please don't forget the room while I am away in Beijing.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning18. --- Have you made up your mind the sick kids?--- By singing songs.A. what to tellB. how to cheer upC. when to helpD. where to look after19. A mobile phone of this type costs too much at present. You'd better .A. waitB. waitingC. waitedD. to wait20. Frank's mother told him too much sugar because it is bad for his teeth.A. to eatB. not to eatC. eatD. not eat二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共20小题；共20分）21. He didn't finish (read) the book until last week.22. His sister decided (not write) to him again23. They will go to the station (meet) the guests.24. Sorry, I forgot (return) your CD today. I'll give it to you tomorrow.25. Mary is heard (sing) English songs every morning.26. There must be something wrong with my TV set. I'll have it (repair).27. Noodles are my favorite. But I don't like (eat) them when I feel sick.28. Mr. King is usually seen (go) shopping with his wife.29. The broken bike needs (repair) at once.30. He promised (send) me the bill as soon as possible.31. She couldn't help (smile) at the words.32. Would you mind my (open) the windows?33. It's no use (ask) him about it.34. The boy kept (wait) outside the hole for about ten minutes.35. Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour (water) the flowers.36. We're so much looking forward to (see) you again.37. I can read many books every month, and I think most of them are worth (read).38. This problem is a bit hard. Let me (think)it over.39. Who can make the child (stop) crying?40. Did you have your homework (finish)?三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共10分）41. She didn't know (选择哪一件外套).42. How can you the baby (使…停止哭)? （词数不限）43. He has no house (居住).44. The question is (下一步做什么).45. You'd better not read a passage by (翻译) every word into Chinese.46. It's good (帮助) others when they are in trouble.47. Have you got anything (要说) at the meeting?48. She is (够上学的年龄) to school.49. He went to school without (吃) breakfast.50. I'm trying to give up (吸烟).四、按要求转换句型（共5小题；共10分）51. She went to the station. She wanted to meet her aunt. (合并成一个句子)52. His teacher has gone to Beijing. he was to see an old friend. (合并成一个句子)53. We will go to the factory. We want to help the workers. (合并成一个句子)54. The boys went to the lake. They wanted to have a swim. (合并成一个句子)55. The old man is strong. He can carry the heavy box. (合并成一个句子)五、选词填空(短文选词填空)（共5小题；共5分）The train I 56. on was already half an hour late. I had to arrive in Vienna at 7:20 in time 57. the 7:30 train to Paris, but there was no hope of that now. I told the conductor about it. He advised me 58. off two stops before Vienna station and take a taxi. And a few minutes later, I found a taxi in the center of the city. I took hold of my bags quickly and hurried inside. "Paris train" was all I had time 59. to the driver. You can guess how I felt when he 60. to the train that was just moving out of the station.六、适当形式填空(短文适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）For a long time, I dreamed of (do) something in western China and last year I finally became a volunteer teacher. It has changed my life a lot!I travelled a long way to a small village school in Songtao, Guizhou Province. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, the first day, and the children there. However, my heart went down after (arrive) there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! Theschool had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, and another for Grades 2.There was a third room for me.The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me (tell) them stories about myself and my life in Beijing. The next day, I gave them a test (find) out their level. To my surprise, over half of the students failed the test, but they all wanted (learn) new things. I knew they needed me.I spent many nights (prepare) lessons, reading test papers, and marking homework. I enjoyed (teach) the lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.I have worked in Songtao for a year now. I'm very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. Now I'm more responsible, and I know how (look) after myself. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like (keep) (work) here.答案一、单项选择1. A2. C3. B4. B5. B6. C7. A8. B9. A 10. C11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)21. reading22. not to write23. to meet24. to return25. to sing26. repaired27. to eat28. to go29. repairing/to be repaired30. to send31. smiling32. opening33. asking34. waiting35. watering36. seeing38. think39. stop40. finished三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)41. which coat to choose42. make; stop crying43. to live in44. what to do next45. translating46. to help47. to say48. old enough to go49. having/eating50. smoking四、按要求转换句型51. She went to the station to meet her aunt.52. His teacher has gone to Beijing to see an old friend.53. We will go to the factory to help the workers.54. The boys went to the lake to have a swim.55. The old man is strong enough to carry the heavy box.五、选词填空(短文选词填空)56. was travelling57. to catch58. to get59. to say60. pointed六、适当形式填空(短文适当形式)61. doing62. arriving63. to tell64. to find65. to learn66. preparing67. teaching69. to keep70. working文档说明专注于精品小学试卷教案合同协议施工组织设计、期中、期末等测试文档解放你双手，时间就是生命，工作之外我们应该拥有更多享受生活的时间，本文档目的是为了节省读者的工作时间，提高读者的工作效率，读者可以放心下载文档进行编辑使用.(可以删除)由于文档太多，审核有可能疏忽，如果有错误或侵权，请联系本店马上删除。

人教版九年级英语中考总复习第9讲非谓语动词(含听力材料和答案)

第九讲非谓语动词考题自测体验1.(2020四川达州)Our government tries to do everything they can people live a better life.A.to helpB.helpC.helpingD.helped2.(2020四川成都)—Why do many farmers put their products online these days?— them more easily.A.To sellB.SellC.Selling3.(2022四川泸州)As teenagers, we are not allowed mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.A.bringB.to bringC.bringingD.brought4.(2019天津)The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas.A.to helpB.helpC.helpedD.helps5.(2019四川南充)—I tried to make Alice her mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you that when I went past.A.changed; doB.changes; doingC.change; to doD.change; doing6.(2020天津)I’ve just watched a TV programme about space.I hope on the moon one day.A.walkB.walkedC.walkingD.to walk7.(2022天津)The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree it.A.sellB.sellsC.soldD.to sell8.(2018天津)Harry invited me with him when his parents were out of town.A.stayB.stayedC.stayingD.to stay9.(2021湖南岳阳)The socialist new countryside(社会主义新农村) makes farmerstheir living conditions.A.to improveB.improveC.improving10.(2021四川成都)It is hard for people to move forward with a strong wind hard.A.blownB.blowingC.to blow11.(2018山东青岛)Larry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.A.to solveB.solvingC.to improveD.improving12.(2018四川南充)—Have you ever read the traditional story YuGongMovesaMountain? —Yes, our teacher often advises us more meaningful traditional books.A.readingB.readsC.readD.to read13.(2018四川乐山)—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It’s dangerous it while crossing the street.A.answeringB.answerC.to answer答案：考题自测体验1.A2.A3.B4.A5.D6.D7.D8.D9.B10.B11.C12.D13.C。

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2019人教版九年级语法专练九非谓语动词(有答案）一、关于考点（一）、主要包括不定式、动名词和分词（现在分词和过去分词）；（二）、特殊情况下的动词用法。

二、关于用法（一）．动词不定式的用法动词不定式可作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语和宾语补足语。

(1)作主语。

不定式作主语往往用形式主语it代替，作为句子真正主语的不定式则被后置。

常用句型：It's＋adj.＋(for/of)sb.to do sth.。

如：It's nice of you to take pictures for us.你真好，给我们照相。

(2)作表语。

可放在be动词之后作表语。

如：My work is to clean the room every day.我的工作是每天打扫房间。

(3)作宾语。

常接不定式作宾语的动词有：decide“决定”，expect“期望”，forget“忘记”，hope“希望”，pretend“假装”，try“尽力”。

如：Have you decided to go on a trip to Hong Kong this summer vacation？你决定今年暑假去香港旅行吗？(4)作宾语补足语。

常接不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：ask“要求”，tell “告诉”，want“想要”，teach“教”，wish“希望”，help“帮助”，warn“警告”，invite“邀请”，encourage“鼓励”等。

如：Tina told her sister to turn down the TV.蒂娜告诉她姐姐把电视机的音量调小点。

(5)作定语。

动词不定式作定语时，要置于被说明修饰的名词之后，作后置定语。

如：I am not free now.I have lots of things to do.我现在没有空。

我有很多事要做。

(6)作状语。

主要作目的状语，也可作结果状语和原因状语。

如：They will go to the station to meet the guests.他们将去车站会见客人。

(目的状语)Paul is too excited to say anything.保罗激动得说不出话来了。

(结果状语)I am sorry to hear that your mother was ill in hospital.听说你妈妈生病了我很难过。

(原因状语)注意：在使役动词make，let，have和感官动词see，hear，watch，notice，feel等词后，要把不定式结构中的to省略。

如：I saw our English teacher enter the office just now.刚才我看到我们的英语老师走进办公室了。

（二）、常见只能跟不定式的动词tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事would like sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事plan to do sth.计划做某事promise to do sth.承诺做某事（三）．动词不定式与动名词作宾语的区别(1)有些动词既可接不定式也可接动名词形式作宾语，但表达的意思不同。

举例如下：stop doing sth.停止正在做的事stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘了做过某事forget to do sth.忘了去做某事(未做)remember doing sth.记得做过某事remember to do sth.记得去做某事(未做)need doing sth.需要做某事(被动含义)need to do sth.需要去做某事(主动含义)(2)感官动词后接不定式或现在分词感官动词后既可接不带to的不定式，也可接现在分词；接不定式时指“(看到、听到、见到)全过程”，接现在分词时指“瞬间动作”。

如：I heard the girl singing in the next room.我听到那个女孩正在隔壁房间里唱歌。

I always hear the girl sing in the next room.我经常听到那个女孩在隔壁房间里唱歌。

5．动词不定式的特殊句型(1)too…to…表示“太……而不能……”。

如：The boy is too young to look after himself.那个男孩太小不能照顾自己。

(2)…enough to…表示“……足够……”。

如：He is old enough to go to school.他到了上学的年龄了。

(3)Why don't you ＋不带to的不定式？＝Why not＋不带to的不定式？如：Why don't you get her a photo album？＝Why not get her a photo album？为什么不给她买个相册呢？(4)had better＋(not)＋不带to的不定式。

如：You'd better not stay there today.你今天最好别待在那儿。

(5)prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。

如：She prefers to receive a small gift that has some thought behind it rather than receive a lot of money.她宁愿收到一份有意义的小礼物也不愿收到一大笔钱。

随堂练习单项选择()1. After she finished ________ the story, Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper.A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading()2. I can't tell you what she said. I've promised________ it a secret.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept()3. I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered ________ me to watch an opera.A. tookB. takesC. to takeD. taking()4.You should ask Bob________ his own clothes. He is ten years old now.A. washB. washesC. washingD. to wash()5. Taiji is my favourite and I often play it ________ healthy.A. to keepB. keepsC. keepingD. kept()6. The boss asked Tim to go and ________ out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found()7. Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting ________ an Oscar and finally he made it.A. to winB. winningC. not to winD. not winning()8. —Have you read the book Jane Eyre?—Yes. It's a famous book and really worth ________．A. to readB. readingC. to be readD. read()9. The fridge doesn't work. Why not consider ________ a new one?A. buyB. boughtC. to buyD. buying()10. —Are you going swimming this afternoon?—I'd rather ________ with you.A. to go shoppingB. go shopingC. to go shopingD. go shopping()11. —Jane's spoken English is pretty good.—Yeah, she works hard and practices ________ it both in and out of class.A. spokeB. to speakC. speaking()12. —I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you ________ that when I went past.A. changed; doB. changes; doingC. change; to doD. change; doing()13. Our teacher often advises us ________ the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing()14. My parents don't allow me ________ late.A. stay upB. to stay upC. stays upD. staying up()15. We have worked so long. Shall we stop ________ a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have()16. These people dress themselves in bloody shark suits. They tell people ________ shark fins in order to protect sharks.A. eatB. to eatC. not eatD. not to eat()17. Two disabled men from Hebei Province (one is blind and the other has no arms) have spent over ten years ________ trees together.A. plantB. plantsC. plantingD. planted()18.She said she hoped________ her daughter.A. to seeB. you to seeC. seeing()19. Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours ________ there by bike.A. gettingB. to getC. gotD. get()20. —Why are you so excited?—Nancy invited me ________ on a trip to Dongjiang Lake just now.A. to goB. goC. going()21. It's getting dark. You'd better________ out by yourself. It's dangerous.A. not goB. not to goC. to go()22.A lot of students enjoy ________ with each other to solve the problems in class.A. discussB. discussingC. to discussD. discussed()23.He realized that Americans can hardly avoid ________ products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. bought()24.There was so much noise outside that the teacher couldn't make herself ________．A. hearB. heardC. to hearD. hearing()25. Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A. to breakB. breakingC. breakD. broken()26.Tom, please remember ________ the lights when you leave.A. turn offB. turning offC. to turn off()27. —Would you like to go swimming in the river, John?—Swim? Sorry, our teachers always tell us ________ in the river alone.A. don't swimB. to not swimC. not swimmingD. not to swim()28. David said that the glass was broken and warned me ________ it.A. don't touchB. to not touchC. not to touchD. no touching()29. Our country encourages more students ________ football. Now many football clubs have been set up in schools.A. playB. playingC. to playD. will play()30. Tom has decided ________ a part-time job after he graduates from school.A．do B. to do C. did D．doing参考答案1--5DBCDA 6--10 AABDD 11--15CDABD 16--20DCABA 21--25ABCBD 26--30CDCCB。