新概念英语第一册105课讲义

1. want sb.\sth. 2.want to do sth.
want sb. to do sth . 2. speak to sb.
say to sb . 3. come to my office
come to … 4. at once 5.be full of 6.be sorry about
Q2. Is the letter full of mistakes? Q3. What present did the boss give Sandra?
英式英语-E105.mp 3
课文讲解
THE BOSS:Where’s Sandra, Bob? I want her.
want sth./sb.想要见或找某人\某物
•I want to buy a new car. 在这里是不定式做宾语。
•她想去英国。
•She wants to go to England.
•speak to sb. 跟某人说话 •我会和她说。 •I’ ll speak to her
THE BOSS:Yes, I do .
一般现在时一般疑问句的简短回答。
• present • 1) n. ['prezənt] 礼物 • --present 指礼物的一般性用语 • --gift 是稍正式的说法 • 2）adj. ['prezənt] 出席的 • 反意词absent • 很多学生出席那会议。
• A lot of students were present at the meeting.
的作用，是上下文联系更紧密。
• Here‘s a little present. (倒装句) • 正常语序是：A little present is here. • little 小的（带有一定感情色彩）。
What is it ? It's a dictionary .
• I hope it’ll help you. 找动词？
2. want to do I want to type a letter.
3. want sb. to do sth. I want you to answer my question.
找动词？ 谁是谓语？
• Tell her to come at once. 不定式作宾语补足语
祈使句
• tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 • tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事 • 他叫我 (开车) 不要开得太快 • He told me not to drive too fast. • at once 立刻 • 你必须马上离开。 • You must leave at once.
我对我弄出的声音感到抱歉。 I’m sorry about the noise.
be sorry to do 很抱歉做某事
很抱歉来烦你，但我们需要你的帮助。 I am sorry to call you, but we need your help.
• And here's a little present for you. • and 相当于“于是”，“因此”，有承上启下
dictionary(字典)
I have a new dictionary.我有一
本新字典。
look up a word in a dictionary 查字典
wk.baidu.com
mistake (错误)
Everyone can make a mistake,but we must correct them .
• 2） v. 误解，弄错，误会 • (mistake - mistook - mistaken) • Eg: mistake the date
Please, everybody, please be more careful about your handwriting. I found so many mistakes in someone’s homework last night. I could not read them. The same thing happens in our story today.
动词不定式： 由不定式符号to+动词原形构成。
Grammar – 动词不定式
不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，不能单独做谓语， 没有人称和数的变化。 动词的不定式有两种形式： 1）带to的不定式，“to＋动词原形”，其中to不是 介词，而是动词不定式的符号 2）不带 to 的不定式 其后面的动词必须是原形(let,help)
• I hope it’ll help you. • 宾语从句 • 在某事上对某人有所帮助 • help sb. with sth. 。 • 这会对你的拼写有所帮助。 • It will help you with your spelling. • 她经常帮助她的妈妈进行打扫。 • She often helps her mother with the cleaning.
• 这个词怎么拼？ • How to spell the word?
• intelligent [in'telidʒənt] • adj. 聪明的，有智慧的
• 这女孩看起来是聪明伶俐。 • The girl looks intelligent.
• intelligence n. 智力 • IQ = intelligence quotient
• 宾语从句 • help sb. with sth. 在某事上对某人有所帮助 • 这会对你的拼写有所帮助。 • It will help you with your spelling.
• help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 • 她经常帮助他的妈妈做家务。 • She often helps her mother do housework .
SANDRA:I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T
THE BOSS: That's right. You've typed it with only one 'L'.
此句是现在完成时，强调过去某个时间发生 的动作对现在的影响。即单词拼错了
it = intelligent这个词
with 是介词，在这里是指“用”。
• This letter's full of mistakes.
• mistake • 1) n. 错误 • 拼写错误 • a spelling mistake
• make a mistake 做错，犯错
• 2） v. 误解，弄错，误会 • (mistake - mistook - mistaken) • Eg: mistake the date
full of (充满了) The glass is full of water.
这个杯子里装满了水。
• New words and expressions • spell v. 拼写 spelt-spelt • 你的名字是怎么拼写的？ • How do you spell your name?
• mistake …… for…… 把…误认为… Eg:I mistook the stick for a snake.
• This letter's full of mistakes. • be full of... 充满了…... • 这个袋子里装满了钱。 • The bag is full of money. • 玻璃杯里装满了牛奶。 • The glass is full of milk. • 书橱里装满了书。 • The bookcase is full of books. • 她的眼睛里都是泪水。 • Her eyes are full of tears.
不定式做宾语补足语
I want you to type it again .
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
Yes, I’ll do that. I’m sorry about that.
be sorry about 对某事很抱歉
我对这个错误感到很抱歉 I’m sorry about the mistake.
I want a bike.
the boss
I want Lisa.
该句的否定形式为：
I don't want her .
Bob
找动词？ 谁是谓语？
Do you want to speak to her?
•want to do sth. 想要做某事 •E.g. 我想买辆新车。
to+动词原形在英文中被 称为不定式，to speak
Lesson 105 Full of mistakes
spell /spel/ v.拼写 intelligent /ɪn'telɪdʒənt/ adj.聪明的，有智慧的 mistake /mɪ'steɪk/ n.错误 present /'prezənt/ n.礼物 dictionary /'dɪkʃənərɪ/ n.词典 carry /'kæ rɪ/ v.带 keep /kiːp/ v.保存，保留 correct /kə'rekt/ v.改正
找动词？ 谁是谓语？
I want her to come to my office.
不定式做宾语补足语
想让某人做某事 want sb. to do sth.
e.g. 我想让他们搬出去。 I want them to move out.
come to +地点“来......”
1. want sth./sb. I want a bike. I want Lisa. 否定句 I don’t want…
• mistake …… for…… 把…误认为… Eg:I mistook the stick for a snake.
Watch the video and then answer the question?
Q1. Did Sandra make mistakes in her boss’s letter?
想要找或见...... 想要做某事 想要某人做某事
同某人说话（强调说话动作） 同某人说话（强调说话内容） 来我办公室 来…地方
立刻，马上 充满...... 对......感到抱歉
7. tell her to come tell sb. to do sth.
告诉她过来 告诉某人做某事
• Where's Sandra, Bob? I want her.want to do sth.想要做... • Do you want to speak to her? want sb.to do sth.想要...做... • Yes, I do. I want her to come to my office. • Tell her to come at once. tell sb.to do sth.告诉...做... • Did you want to see me? • Ah, yes, Sandra. How do you spell "intelligent'? • Can you tell me? • I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T. • That's right. You've typed it with only one 'L'. • This letter's full of mistakes. • I want you to type it again. • Yes, I'll do that. I'm sorry about that. • And here's a little present for you. • What's it? It's a dictionary. • I hope it'll help you.
SANDRA:Did you want to see me ?
want to do sth .想要做某事 不定式做want 的宾语。
THE BOSS:Ah, yes,Sandra. How do you spell 'intelligent'?
spell v. 拼写 spelt-spelt 特殊疑问词“怎样”，对于方式方法提问 Can you tell me ?