高中英语刷题首秧基础练能力练Unit5Firstaid课时作业一含解析新人教必修50531435.docx
高中英语大题精做05Firstaid(含解析)新人教版必修5(new)
精做05 First aidI。
完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2016·北京) A Race Against DeathIt was a cold January in 1925 in Nome, Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow。
On the 20th of that month, Dr。
Welch 1 a sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious(传染的) disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 2 if it struck the town。
Dr。
Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick。
3 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage。
How could the medicine get to Nome?The town’s 4 was already full of ice, so it couldn’t come by ship. Cars and horses couldn't travel on the 5 roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks did n’t exist yet。
6 January 26, Billy and three other children had died。
-高二英语新人教必修5课时同步训练:Unit5《Firstaid》(第1课时) Word含解析
绝密★启用前人教版·必修5 Unit 5 First aid 1. Warming Up and Reading一、单词拼写。
根据首字母和汉语提示写出单词。
【小题1】hey were accused of a__________ him in his escape.【小题2】The police are looking for the man who p__________.【小题3】I got an e__________ shock from the wire.【小题4】I found that his leg began to s__________.【小题5】The mother is s__________ some juice from an orange.【小题6】Water itself is __________(至关重要的) to the future of the race.【小题7】His head has been hung over with thick __________(绷带) except two eyes. 【小题8】You have added too much __________(液体) to the mixture.【小题9】The store over there has a great __________(种类) of toys.【小题10】They need instruments that can detect __________(辐射).二、汉译英。
【小题11】________________ (对伤患者的)急救【小题12】________________ 生病【小题13】________________ 在适当的位置;适当【小题14】________________ 触电;电休克【小题15】________________ 榨出;挤出【小题16】________________ 反复;多次三、介词或副词填空。
Unit5Firstaid课时练(人教版必修5)
Unit5 First aid(新人教版必修5)(时间:45分钟满分:60分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Life is tough in the city.In order to escape their ________,some people drink alcohol. A.character B.evidence C.pressure D temper答案C[此处表示“逃脱压力”的意思。
]2.As she________ the newspaper,Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was falling B.was reading; fellC.was reading; was falling D.read; fell答案B[句意:当她读报时,奶奶睡着了。
fall asleep非延续性动词,不用于进行时态。
] 3.It is fashionable to drive a car,but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you ________ the specialized rules.A.give up B.stick to C.insist on D.connect to答案B[考查短语动词的辨析。
根据句子的意思分析,此处应该表示“坚持遵守规章”;短语insist on表示“坚持应该做某事”,后面一般不跟名词作宾语。
]4.Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not,you may get________over by a car. A.to run B.runC to be run D.running答案B[语境逻辑制约,该空表示被小汽车碾过去,应填过去分词,构成get run系表结构。
高二英语人教必修5练习:unit5 first aid section ⅰ word版含解析 .pdf
SectionⅠ—Warming Up,Pre-reading, Reading&Comprehending课后训练案巩固提升一、写作词汇检测根据每一组的提示词,完成或翻译句子。
1.pour1)Tom was touched deeply and tears down his cheeks.2)再给你倒杯茶好吗?答案:1)poured2)Can I pour you another cup of tea?2.poison1)There are hundreds of spiders and snakes.2)他曾试图服毒自杀。
答案:1)poisonous2)He tried to kill himself by taking poison.3.variety1)She has 12 of old-fashioned roses.2)他有多种爱好。
答案:1)varieties2)He has a variety of interests.运用所学单词或短语造句。
4.aid答案:A video is useful aid in the classroom.5.fall ill答案:He fell ill and died soon after.6.unless答案:You’ll fail in French unless you work harder.二、阅读词汇阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。
1.—What’s the matter with him?—He hurt himself and his leg is bleeding.含义:答案:流血2.—Can you recommend a cupboard for me?—You can buy a wood cupboard,in my opinion.含义:答案:橱柜;衣柜3.—Can you explain the word “organ”?—Yes,I can.An organ is a part of your body that has a particular purpose or function,for example your heart or lungs.含义:答案:器官4.—What’s the biggest barrier now?—Some people are always making loud noise.含义:答案:障碍物5.—Can you tell me the symptoms of the disease?—The sick people may have a high fever and can’t sleep well.含义:答案:症状;征兆三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空make a list of fall ill depend on act as be close to squeeze out stick to prevent...from1.The lemon looks dry,but you may be able to a few drops.答案:squeeze out2.He might or meet with some other disasters,so it is always better to be prepared.答案:fall ill3.A trained dog can a guide to a blind person.答案:act as4.Before going shopping,you’d better the things you have to buy.答案:make a list of5.His back injury may him playing in tomorrow’s game.答案:prevent;from6.You can’t go to the party because it your exams.答案:is close to7.Whether we need more food how many people turn up.答案:depends on8.It’s very hot in the room,so I can feel my shirt my back.答案:sticking to四、单句改错1.Let’s give first aid to those who suddenly fall ill or get injuring.答案:injuring→injured2.There are other times when give first aid quickly can save lives.答案:give→giving3.Your skin prevents your body from lose too much water.答案:lose→losing4.You can get burned by variety of things.答案:在by的后面加a或variety→varieties5.He will be in the place of our manager.答案:去掉the6.It is vital that the operation is carried out immediately.答案:第二个is→be/should be7.When he took off his wet shirt,he squeezes the water out of the shirt.答案:squeezes→squeezed8.The sick old man has been lying in bed for two months and he hopes to sit down.答案:down→up9.His singing career took on after his TV appearance.答案:on→off10.My baby never cries unless he isn’t hungry.答案:isn’t→is五、翻译句子1.他停止了呼吸,我们必须马上对他进行急救。
2019版高考英语一轮基础练习Unit5FirstAid(含解析)新人教版必修5
Unit 5 First Aid李仕才一、阅读理解。
According to a team of researchers,an animal's ability to perceive(感知)time is linked to their pace of life.“Our results lend support to the importance of time perception in animals where the ability to perceive time in a very short time may be the difference between lifeand death for fast moving creatures,” commented the lead author Kevin Healy fromTrinity College Dublin.The study was done with a variety of animals using a phenomenon based on the maximum speed of flashes of light an individual can see before the light source is seen asconstant.Dogs,for example,have eyes with a refresh rate higher than humans.One example of this phenomenon at work, the authors say, is the housefly and its ability to avoid being hit.The research shows flies observe motion in a shorter time than our own eyes can achieve,which allows them to avoid being hit.Professor Graeme Ruxton of the University of St Andrews in Scotland,who worked jointly on the research project,said in a statement ,“ Having eyes that send updates to the brain at much higher frequencies than our eyes do is of no value if the braincannot process that information equally quickly.Thus, this work highlights theimpressive abilities of even the smallest animal brains.Flies might not be deepthinkers,but they can make good decisions very quickly.”In comparison, the tiger beetle(虎甲虫)runs faster than its eyes can keep up,basically becoming blind ,which requires it to stop periodically to re-evaluate itsprey's( 猎物 )position.Our results suggest that time perception offers an as yet unstudied dimension in which animals can specialize and there is a considerable range to study this system in more detail.1. What is the research mentioned in the passage mainly about?A. Pace of life of animals.B. Time perception of animals.C. Lifetime of small animals.D. Impressive abilities of animals.2. What does Kevin Healy's comment mean in Para.2?A. The ability of animals to perceive time depends on their high moving speed.B. The survival of fast moving animals relies on their ability to perceive time.C. Animals with quicker pace of life have better perception of time.D. Animals with poor ability of time perception have a shorter life.3. Why can houseflies avoid being hit?A. They can think very deeply before they act.B. They can fly much faster than their eyes can keep up.C. They can process information as quickly as they receive it.D. They can send information to the brain more quickly than to their eyes.【解题导语】本文是一篇科普说明文。
高中英语刷题首秧基础练能力练Unit5Firstaid课时作业一含解析新人教必修50531435.docx
Section ⅡThe Language Points of Reading课时作业(一)对应学生用书P51Ⅰ.完形填空Lauren, 17, was travelling home with her father from a first aid road show when they found the police alongside two young men lying face down in the street.Lauren's father, Mick Askham, remembered, “The two young men had been __1__ in a street fight. Since the police weren't carrying any first aid gear, they were __2__ when Lauren and I stopped to help.”Lauren said, “This was my first inciden t and I kept thinking to myself: just stay __3__. All the things I'd learned during first aid training came back to me.”She explained, “One lad (少年) had been hit hard over the head—his head was __4__ open and he almost lost __5__. The other had been stabbed (捅) near the top of his leg and was __6__ badly.”“My dad went over to __7__ the lad with the head injury, talking to him all the while to try and keep him __8__. Meanwhile, I then joined a police officer to treat the other man's knife injury, __9__ Dad shouted to tell us what to do.”Mick added, “The man Lauren and the police officer helped had a serious knife __10__, so they applied direct pressure and __11__ a pad over the wound.”After five minutes, things took a sharp __12__ for the worse when large groups of young men returned to the __13__ and continued their argument with the police just ten yards away from the first aiders.Lauren recalled, “They started shouting and __14__ each other right next to us—it was really thr eatening. You think, ‘Am I in __15__ here?’ But we just carried on helping the injured—with all this trouble going on __16__ us—until the ambulances arrived.”Mick added, “Lauren __17__ fantastic courage for a 17yearold with only basic first aid skills. There's no doubt that her and the police officer's actions—__18__ the casualty's bleeding and keeping him __19__—helped the guy before the __20__ arrived.”错误!1.A.defeated B.rejectedC.injured D.assisted答案:C 结合第一段中的“two young men lying face down in the street”和空格后面的“in a street fight”可知,这两个人在街头打架中受伤了。
高中英语 Unit 5 First aid课时作业 新人教版必修5(2021年最新整理)
2017-2018学年高中英语Unit 5 First aid课时作业新人教版必修5 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2017-2018学年高中英语Unit 5 First aid课时作业新人教版必修5)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2017-2018学年高中英语Unit 5 First aid课时作业新人教版必修5的全部内容。
Unit 5 First aid【导语】在别人发生危险时,我们会尽量去进行急救。
但是你知道进行急救应该注意哪些问题吗?Never try and reset(重新安装)a broken bone。
Remember,this is first aid-if you are doing this,you are preparing a patient for transport.Unless you are 110% sure of what you are doing,resetting a broken bone runs a strong risk of making things worse。
It is dangerous to give aspirin(阿司匹林)to anyone under the age of 16 as it can cause potentially damage to the brain and liver before this age。
Never,ever put yourself in danger!As much as this seems to lack compassion,remember that being a hero,in this case,means nothing if you come back dead.If you aren’t sure what to do,leave it to the professionals.If it’s not a life —critical injury,doing the wrong thing can endanger the patient。
课时作业21:Unit 5 First aid
Unit 5First aidⅠ.七选五(2021·长沙市高三统一模拟)Find a few trusted lists.The publishing industry puts out more than 50,000 books a year. 1 Nobody does.However,we should get our reading lists from booksellers.There’s nothing as nice as getting one person’s favorite books.Finding a few trusted lists can be as simple as the email lists. 2 Some of the lists that I personally like are:Bill Gates’s reading list and Derek Sivers’s reading list.3 It’s one thing to quit reading a book and feel bad about it.It’s another to quit readinga book and feel proud of it.All you have to do is change your mind.Just say,“Now I’ve finally thrown this brick to make room for that gem I’m about to read next.”Usually,I quit reading three or four books to find a book I can read to the end.4 You may be wondering why I don’t read e-books,saving myself all the time and effort required to bring books in and out of the house.In an age when our books,films,and photographs are all going digital,there is something popular about having a growing collection of books in the home.Perhaps there is a nice change in your mind while you’re reading physical books. 5A.Read physical books.B.Try to read as much as you can.C.Change your mind about quitting.D.Do you have time to read 1,000 new books a week?E.You’d better find out the most popular reading lists first.F.And it can be a welcome change to hold a physical book in your hands.G.With a bit of digging you can easily find the one that totally satisfies you.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
2024届高考英语一轮复习课时提能练Unit5FirstAid新人教版选择性必修第二册含答案
Unit 5 First Aid一、阅读理解AFrightened. That was how I felt that Monday morning when my marine(海洋的) science students came into class and began encouraging one of their classmates to tell what had happened at the beach the day before.Although each of my students had recei v ed a PADI(the Professional Association of Di v ing Instructors) Open Water Di v er certification as part of our marine science program, I was frozen in fear and wondering what had happened at the beach. Once certified, my students began to use their new di v ing skills to carry out underwater research projects on the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) near our island. Being islanders surrounded by water, my students are taught that the ocean is not a dangerous place, but can be v ery unforgi v ing to those who make mistakes. In this case, my first thoughts were for their safety and well-being. I did a quick head count. They were all in class with all their parts in place. I became less afraid and more curious about what had happened. But I was wholly unprepared for the story they told.A three-year-old boy playing in the water near the shore was about to sink. His family members and beachgoers rushed to help, carrying the boy to the beach, but no one was sure what to do next. One of my students was at the beach that day and rushed o v er to help. She had taken a first-aid course that I’d taught as an after-school program. She began CPR(心肺复苏)and asked others to call 911. By the time doctors arri v ed, the child was able to breathe in his mother’s arms.As teachers, we know children learn through our energy and effort. They become interested. Some find their passions and go after their dreams. In this way we know we ha v e the power to change li v es. I’d add that once in a while we ha v e the power to sa v e a life.本文是记叙文。
2019秋高二年级英语新人教版必修5练习:Unit 5《First aid》课时训练Ⅰ(含答案)
Unit5First aid课时训练Ⅰ基础夯实Ⅰ.单词拼写The first a skills are of great use when needed.He got hurt during the football match and the i was serious.(不堪忍受).Many women can only get part-time or t jobs.(症状) of social unrest(不安定).(器官) of our body.(毒药).I got an(电) shock from that faulty light switch.(最温和的) man you could wish to meet.(屏障)between the two countries.Ⅱ.完成句子坐起身来) when he heard the knock on his bedroom door.’t think your suggestion is quite (适当的).3.The doctor has warned him (反复) to stop smoking,but he doesn’t take any(急救) at the scene of the accident probably saved his life.(各种各样的) toys in the store for you to choose from.Ⅲ.选词填空1.You’d better put things back .Otherwise,it will be difficult to find them out.’t come to school yesterday,because he .the juice of a lemon(柠檬) to feed her baby.,he felt it less painful.my back.your shoes before you enter the classroom.the weather.’t go to the party because it your exams.a guide to a blind person.diseases.Ⅳ.翻译句子1.在警方到这里之前,头部严重受伤的男子已被送往医院。
(精品)高考英语复习基础必备: Unit 5 First aid课时作业 新人教版必修5
Unit 5 First aid[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516275)1.It is vital that these application forms (should) be sent(send) back as early as possible.2.The new technology,if applied(apply) to rice growing,will help increase the grain output.3.With the aid of our professor,we finished the experiment successfully.4.Men and women must be treated(treat) equally in education and employment.5.We were watching(watch) TV when there was a power failure.6.You'd better put things back in place.Otherwise,it will be difficult to find them.7.Two players are out of the team because of injury(injure).8.These men made themselves famous for their courage and bravery (brave).9.There was a big storm after midnight and the rain poured down.10.When he got up from the ground, he found his knee bleeding (bleed).Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516276)1.Under the aid of our English teacher,we have made great progress this term.Under→With2.Whether he could get support from his parents made great difference to the plan.made后加a3.It is clearly stated that these regulations apply for everyone in the community,without exception.for→to4.Little Tom,who got burned while he was setting off fireworks,is treated in hospital now.is后加being5.It's vital that a successful movie pays much attention to its theme and the figures' characters.pays→payⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516277)1.信不信由你,你说什么对我没有影响。
高中英语刷题首秧基础练能力练Unit5Firstaid单元过关检测卷五含解析新人教必修50531433.docx
单元过关检测卷(五)对应学生用书P93考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)扫一扫·听录音听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1M:Sorry, I have forgotten John's telephone number.W:You forgot it again! It is 5600879.1.What is John's telephone number?A.5600879. B.5600579.C.5600789.答案:AText 2W:I was wondering if you'd like to come to my home for dinner on Saturday evening.M:Thanks. I'd love to. My plane will arrive on Thursday morning. And I'll be in your hometown the next day.2.When will the man arrive at the woman's hometown?A.On Thursday. B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.答案:BText 3M:More fish?W:If you don't mind, I'd prefer not to have any of that. I think the potato is delicious.3.What are they probably doing?A.They are fishing. B.They are shopping.C.They are eating.答案:CText 4M:Tell me about your new apartment.W:Well, it's pretty small. It only has two rooms and a bathroom. But it's comfortable enough for me.4.What does the woman think of the apartment?A.It's very pretty. B.It's too small to live in.C.It's comfortable.答案:CText 5M:Would you like to play golf now?W:Sounds like a great idea. But I'm kind of tired. We can play it tomorrow.5.Why doesn't the woman want to play golf?A.She dislikes the sport.B.She feels tired.C.She is busy.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
必修五Unit5Firstaid单元基础练习(含解析人教版)
必修五Unit5Firstaid单元基础练习(含解析人教版)必修五Unit5Firstaid单元基础练习(含解析人教版)一、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子1.Howmanypeoplewere__________atthemeeting?Youhardlyseemedton oticemy________.He________theschoolwithacheckforonemilliondollars.( present)答案:present;presence;presented2.Stopdoingthat,myboy.Ifyoutryandliftthatbigstoneyouwilldoyourselfan________.(injure) 答案:injury3.Theywereawardedmedalsfortheir________inthewarbecausetheyfought_ _____withtheenemies.(brave)答案:bravery;bravely4.Heisthe________engineerinchargeofthe________fansinthemeetinghal l.(electricity)答案:electrical;electric5.Thiskindofmushroomishighly________.Somemushroomscontainadeadly ______.Don'teatwildmushroomspickedupintheforest;otherwiseyoumayget______.(poison)答案:poisonous;poison;poisoned6.Theconditionisusually________withdrugsandastrictdiet.Therearevarious________availableforthiscondition.(treat)答案:treated;treatment7.“Useasoapthatis________ontheskin,oryourskinwillbeharmed”hesaid______.(mild)答案:mild;mildly8.Ofthesevendaysinaweek,Saturdayissaidtobethemostpopular________foraweddinginsomecountries (choose).答案:choice9.Itisnouse________withBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.(argue) 答案:arguing10.Thetrafficlights________greenandIpulledaway.(go)答案:wasgoing二、翻译下列词语1.在恰当的位置________________答案:inplace2.知道,了解________________答案:aknowledgeof3.授予某人……________________答案:presentsb.with4.逃离现场________________答案:runfromthescene5.有作用,有影响________________答案:makeadifference6.找到________________答案:putone'shandson7.挤出,榨出________________答案:squeezeout8.执行,实行________________答案:carryout三、用上述词语完成下列句子1.Itisnecessaryforstudentsto________________firstaid.答案:haveaknowledgeof2.Theclassroomisinamess.Pleaseputeverything________________.答案:inplace3.Nowthatyouhavemadetheplan,youshouldtryto________it________. 答案:carry;out4.Idon'tthinkIcan________________tothepoorchildrenthere.Theyneedm orehelp.答案:makeadifference5.Amanwasmurdered,butthemurdererhad________andthepoliceweretry ingtheirbesttofindhim.答案:runfromthescene四、语法填空Mr.JacksonlivedinthecentreofLondonbuthehadahotelneartheairport,wherealotofforeignersstayedthenight.Not1.____(know)anyotherlanguageb utEnglish,hefounditdifficultforhimtounderstandtheforeignvisitors.Sometimeshehadt ousethebodylanguageto“talk”withthem,andtriedhisbesttomakehimselfunderstood.Moreoften2.____not,hewasmisunderstood,3.____broughthimalotoftrouble. Afriendofhiswholearnedafewforeignlanguagesinauniversitywouldteach4._ ___.Hewashappyandstudiedhard.Atfirsthelearnedsome,butsoonhefounditwasn'teasytoremember5.____hehadlearned.Hisfriendad visedhimtowritedowntheuseful6.____(express)inhisnotebooksothathecoul dusethemwhennecessary.Hedidashewastold.Hefoundit7.____(help)forhim todoso.Oneeveningthereweremanypeopleinthediningroom.Theywereallbu syeatingexcept8.____Japanese.Hewaswalkingaround,waitingforhiswifewho9.____(dress)herselfupupstairs.Mr.Jacksonthought,“T hemanwantstoeatsomethingbuthedoesn'tknowanyEnglish.Letmehelphi m.”10.____heknewonlyalittleJapanese,hehadtobringouthisnotebookandshowedittotheman,pointingtothesentence“I'mhungry”.TheJapanesehadalookatitandgavehimtwopoundsandleft.1.解析:本空需要一个现在分词,填knowing。
高中英语 Unit 5 First aid课时作业 新人教版必修5
课时作业(二十五) First aid 急救Ⅰ.单项填空1.Was it from the lake________he often went fishing________he saved the drowning girl?A.that;that B.where;whereC.where;that D.that;where2.It’s a good habit to keep everything________in your study.A.in the way B.in placeC.in hand D.in case3.She knows how to make full use of her time and her parents never put________on her to work hard.A.force B.pressureC.burden D.weight4.The famous actress became________,and couldn’t say a word when asked about her father,who passed away only last month.A.choked B.frightenedC.swelled D.squeezed5.As a child,he was so fond of reading that he read every book he could put his________on.A.hands B.armsC.mind D.heart6.The number of college graduates ________ surprisingly large and a large number of them ________ unable to find a proper job.A.is;is B.are;areC.are;is D.is;are7.You have to be accurate in this job,because a small mistake can make a big ________.A.difference B.difficultyC.trouble D.change8.I thought you________be employed by that company because you had________knowledge of French.A.will;the B.would;aC.can;/ D.could;/9.I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busy drying myself with a towel ________ I heard the steps.A.while B.whenC.since D.after10. (2020年浙江十二校联考)—Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.—Oh! I thought they________ without me.A.went B.are goingC.have gone D.had gone11.I won the first prize and you can imagine how excited I was when the Mayor ________ me with the reward.A.provided B.suppliedC.presented D.charged12.An earthquake hit the southeast of the country,causing 6 deaths and hundreds of ________.A.injuries B.woundsC.damage D.hurt13.Fever is a ________of many illnesses.So I suggest you take it seriously and see a doctor as soon as possible.A.message B.symptomC.label D.clue14.We should never forget those who________the success of the revolution.A.bled for B.bleeded forC.fighting for D.bled to15.I want to have a short talk with you.Could you spare a few minutes________?A.if necessary B.if possibleC.if so D.even if soⅡ.完形填空(2020年南通第二次调研)Once there was a very brilliant,creative and educated man.He gained much __1__ while traveling throughout the world.Unfortunately he lost his legs and left arm in a tragic accident,leaving only a finger and thumb on his right hand.He became so __2__ that he was afraid he would spend his life __3__ and would no longer be able to use his life in a(n)__4__ way.One day,he remembered how he had always loved getting __5__.He realized that he still had partial __6__ of his right hand and could write with __7__.Then,he had an idea,“Why no t write to other people who need encouragement?”He __8__ where he could find those who could be encouraged if they read his letters.He thought of people in __9__.Many of them had hope of regaining their __10__.Others would keep feeling depressed and remain put away for the rest of their lives.He decided that he must try to __11__ them.So he wrote to a prison ministry about sending letters to the prisoners.The prison minister replied that writing to the prisoners would be __12__.However,it would be against prison rules for the prisoners to write back.__13__ with the intention,the man began sending __14__ messages of God’slove,hope,strength,and encouragement.He wrote twice a week,testing his strength and ability to the __15__.He poured his heart and soul into his words,__16__ his experience,sense of humor,optimism,and faith.It was difficult to write those letters,especially without hope of any __17__.Frequently,he felt discouraged,wondering if anyone __18__ read his letters.However,this was his __19__ chance,so he determined to continue. At last,he received a letter from the prison officer,which said,“Please write on the best paper you can afford.Your letters are passed from cell (小牢房)to cell until they almost fall to __20__!”We all have unique experiences,abilities and talents.We can discover ways to reach others in need of encouragement and strength.1.A.wealth B.faithC.experience D.confidence2.A.depressed B.embarrassedC.ashamed D.thrilled3.A.writing B.sufferingC.weeping D.wandering4.A.abnormal B.regularfortable D.meaningful5.A.presents B.emailsC.letters D.prizes6.A.sense B.strengthC.shape D.function7.A.affection B.cautionC.difficulty D.confidence8.A.estimated B.doubtedC.assumedD.wondered9.A.hospitals B.churchesC.prisonsD.charities10.A.families B.lettersC.freedomD.conscience11.A.release B.reachC.defendD.know12.A.acceptable B.reasonableC.prohibitedD.considered13.A.Faced B.FilledC.SatisfiedD.Impressed14.A.holy B.dailyC.onewayD.roundway15.A.point B.worstC.degreeD.limit16.A.sharing B.learningC.gainingD.enriching17.A.success B.replyC.helpD.progress18.A.curiously B.patientlyC.carefullyD.actually19.A.only B.betterC.extraD.lost20.A.ruin B.piecesC.the groundD.the bottomⅢ.阅读理解(2020年东城检测)However important school life may be,we can’t ignore the fact that children spend more time at home than in the classroom.Therefore the great influence of parents ca n’t be ignored or discounted by the teacher.They canbecome strong supports of the school or they can consciously or unconsciously prevent the school from accomplishing its aims.Administrators have been aware of the need to keep_parents_apprised_of the newer methods used in schools.Many principals have conducted workshops explaining such matters as the reading readiness program and developmental math.Moreover,the classroom teacher can also play an important role in explaining to parents what they should do.The informal tea and many interviews carried on during the year,as well as new ways of reporting pupils’ progress,can significantly aid the interchange of ideas between school and home.Suppose that a father has been drilling Junior in arithmetic processes night after night. In a friendly interview,the teacher can help the parent change his method.He might be persuaded to let Junior participate in discussing the family budget,buying the food,using a measuring cup at home,setting the clock,calculating mileage on a trip and engage in scores of other activities that have a mathematical basis.If the father follows the advice,it is reasonable to assume that he will soon realize his son is making satisfactory progress in math and at the same time,enjoying the work.Too often,however,teachers’ conferences with parents are devoted to unimportant accounts of children’ s wrongdoing,complaints about laziness and poor work habits,and suggestions for punishments and rewards at home.What is needed is a more creative approach in which the teacher,as a professional advisor,plants ideas in parents’minds for the best use of the many hours that the child spends out of the classroom.In this way,the school and the home join forces in fostering the fullest development of youngsters’competence.1.The underlined phrase“keep parents apprised of”in Para.2 probably means to let parents________.A.judge B.knowC.design D.develop2.What is the purpose of the schools’ informal tea and interviews?A.To improve the relationship between teachers and parents.B.To explain to parents the change of the school curriculum.C.To report students’ misdoings and suggestions for punishments.D.To help develop good communication between school and home.3.Why does the author provide the example in Paragraph 4?A.To help parents know the importance of home activities.B.To show how the teacher can guide in home training.C.To prove parents are nonprofessional advisors.D.To advice parents to teach kids math at home.4.From the passage we learn that the author________.A.thinks teachers should do better as professionalsB.is worried about children’ s performance at homeC.is satisfied with the present state of school educationD.believes time spent out of the classroom has been wastedⅣ.短文填词When I found out that my train would be three hours late,I changed my mind and would take a bus________(代替) I was1.________about to rush out of the train station________a2.________welldressed old man took me________the arm.“ Young3.________lady,” said the gentleman,“Shouldn’t you f________4.________ out the bus________(时刻表) before you rush out5.________to catch the bus?” I________(凝视) at him with6.________my mouth open.How did he read my m________? 7.________Before I could say a word,he added,“You see,my train is________(也) running late.The same idea came to me.8.________But I think a good conversation can help p________9.________the time.________you know it,your train will be there.”10.________课时作业二十五Ⅰ.单项填空1.C 句意为:他是从他经常在那儿钓鱼的湖里救了那个落水的女孩吗?此句中用了强调句型,强调了作地点状语的介词短语,lake后跟的是定语从句,且指地点,故用where引导,第二个空构成强调句型,用that引导。
人教版高中英语必修五Unit5Firstaid课时作业(一)
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiFirst aid课时作业(一)I.拼写1.The driver of the car received serious________ (受 )to the legs and arms.2.The cat gave its owner a playful________(咬 ).3.He lay on the floor,________(流血 )profusely.4.Good timing is________(必要的 )to our plans.5.The important decision will________(影响 )the company's future.6.He has only a _________(微的 ) fever and doesn't need to see a doctor.7.This ointment will help to________(治愈 )the wound.8.Her foot was very________(起的 ) after the accident.9.This diamond brooch is my most valuable piece of_______(珠宝 ).10. She ________(出) the water out of the sponge.Ⅱ.短翻11.急救 ________________12.挽救某人的生命 ________________13.凑近 ________________14.再一次,又一次 ________________15.在合适的地址 ________________16.坐起来 ________________17.一桌布 ________________18.⋯⋯ 立好榜 ________________19.做某事 ________________20.一会儿 ________________21.阻拦某人做某事 ________________22.生病 ________________23. ________________24.保⋯⋯免受⋯⋯ ________________25.相信,信 ________________26.脱掉 ________________27.撞翻 ________________2B .着火 ________________29.撕掉 ________________30.在住院 ________________Ⅲ.句型31.We invited most of the artists to the party who were from America.Most of the artists _________ _________the party were from America.32.Who, in your opinion, is the most beautiful girl in our class?Who_____ ________ ____is the most beautiful girl in our class?33. When the famous actress entered the hotel, she immediately took off her coat.When the famous actress entered the hotel,she immediately________her coat ________her.34. Although she was a child, she knows a great deal.______ ______she was, she knows a great deal.35. Putting this sentence into English is not easy._________ __________ ________ ________put this sentence into English.Ⅳ.单项填空36.Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may ________runover by a car.A. haveB. getC. becomeD. turn37. There was nothing to________ us doing it.A. keepB. makeC. letD. prevent38.Because he was too young, he was prevented ________out alone.A. to goB. goC. from goingD. going39.Unless________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited40.Several children are away from school because of________.A. diseaseB. illnessC. sicknessD. ill41.Wood and plastic cannot be used in a place like thisbecause they _________easily. Careless smoking orbroken wires can cause an accident any time.A rot away B. catch fireC. break downD. go wrong42.Have a good rest, you need to________ your energy for the tennis matchthis afternoon.A. leaveB. saveC. holdD. get43. He was slowly________ to death if there was no treatment at once.A. bloodB. bledC. bleedingD. bleeds44.I haven't had________ since this morning.A. biteB. a biteC. dietD. food45.You're saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how46.The secretary worked all night long,_______ a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing47. There was a terrible noise________ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed48. Miss Smith and I keep in touch________ writing often.A. withB. onC. byD. from49.— We haven't heard from Jane for a long time.— What do you suppose ________to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happenedto her mother.50. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood________A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closingV.阅读理解AIf you see someone drowning (溺水 ), speed is very important. Once you get himout of water, if he isn't breathing, you have four minutes before his brain iscompletely damaged. Support his neck,tilt( 使翘起 )his chin upwards.This stops the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again. If that doesn't work, start mouth-to-mouth breathing. Close his nose withyour fingers.Open your mouth wide and take a deep breath.Blow into his lungs until his chest rises,and then remove your mouth and watch his chest fall.Repeat twelve times a minute. Keep doing until professional (专业的 )help arrives.To bring a child back to life, keep your mouth around his mouth and nose andgently blow into his mouth. Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible. Ifthe blood starts turning blue gray color, and you can feel no pulse (脉搏 ), then pressing his chest is the last chance of saving his life.With arms straight, rock (摇动 ) forward, pressing down on the lower half ofthe ribs ( 肋骨 ).Don't be too hard,or you may break a rib.Check the result of your effort by seeing if his color improves or his pulse becomes independent to your chest pressing. If this happens, stop the pressing, or you must continue until rescuearrives.51.To bring a child back to life, we usually_______.A. blow into his mouth firstB. press his chest hard immediatelyC. call for an ambulance firstD. check his color and pulse first52.Once you get a drowning man out of the water, if he isn't breathing, you mustfirst________.A. get him breathing againB. take him to the nearest hospital as soon as possibleC. find someone to help youD. call the First Aid Centre53. In the last paragraph, the word "rescue" means________.A. breathB. helpC. doctorD. pulse54. If the drowning boy has no pulse,________.A. pressing his chin upwards is enough to get him breathingB. blowing air into his mouth is sure to save his lifeC. pressing his nostrils together with your fingers can workD. pressing is the last chance of saving his life55. Which of the following statements is true?A. If a man does not breathe for four minutes, his brain will be completely destroyed.B. If you see someone drowning, you must give him mouth-to-mouth breathing.C. Don't stop pressing his chest, if the drowning man starts breathing again.D. When pressing, you can do it as hard as you can.56.This passage is mainly about________.A. how to save people out of the waterB. how to give first aid to people who aredrowning C. how to do mouth-to-mouth breathingD. how to save a child from a riverBOne of the greatest killers in the Western World is heart disease. The deathrate ( 率 ) from the disease has been increasing at an alarming speed for the pastthirty years. Today in Britain, for example, about four hundred people a day dieof heart disease. Medical experts know that people can reduce their chances ofgetting heart disease by exercising regularly, by not smoking, by changing theirdiets, and by paying more attention to reducing stress (压力 )in their work.However, Western health-care systems are still not paying enough attention tothe prevention of the disease.There is a need for more programs to educate the public about the causes and prevention of heart disease.Instead of supporting such programs, however,the U. S. health-care system is spending large sums of money on the surgical ( 外科的 ) treatment of the disease after it develops. This emphasis (重申 ) on treatment clearly has something to do with the technological advances that have taken place in the past ten to fifteen years.In this time,modern technology has enabled doctors to develop new surgical techniques. Many operations that were consideredimpossible or too risky (有风险的 ) a few years ago are now performed every day inU. S. hospitals. The result has been a huge increase in heart surgery.Although there is no doubt that heart surgery can help a large number of people, some people point out that the emphasis on the surgical treatment of the diseasehas three clear disadvantages. First, it attracts interest and money from thequestion of prevention.Second, it causes the costs of general hospital care to rise. After hospitals buy the expensive equipment that is necessary for modern heartsurgery,they must try to recover the money they have spent.To do this,they raise costs for all their patients,not just those patients whose treatment requires the equipment.The third disadvantage is that doctors are encouraged to perform surgery — even on patients for whom an operation is unnecessary— because the equipmentand expert skills are there. A government office recently stated that major heartsurgery was often performed even though its chances of success were low.In one type of heart surgery,for example, only 15 percent of patients improved their conditions after the surgery. However, more than 100000 of these operations are performed in the United States every year.57.What effect has modern technology had on medicine?A. It has reduced the costs of medical treatment.B. It has helped save the lives of most patients.C. It has encouraged doctors to do more heart surgeries.D. It has helped educate people about the prevention of heart disease.58."To do this" (in Paragraph 3) means_______.A. to help patients recoverB. to increase the number of heart surgeriesC. to get back the money spent on the equipmentD. to buy new equipment for the treatment of heart disease59. The author would agree that________.A. more money should be spent on the prevention of heart diseaseB.heart surgery has helped most patients improve their conditions C.modern technology has made heart surgery more risky than beforeD. the public have known a great deal about the causes of heart disease60. What would be the best title for the passage? A The Greatest Killer in the West B. Heart Disease: Treat or PreventC. Modern Technology and Heart SurgeryD. Heart Surgery: Advantages and Disadvantages单项填空1.Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV, there are pictures_________in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed2. The men will have to wait all day the doctor works faster.A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. that。
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Section ⅡThe Language Points of Reading课时作业(一)对应学生用书P51Ⅰ.完形填空Lauren, 17, was travelling home with her father from a first aid road show when they found the police alongside two young men lying face down in the street.Lauren's father, Mick Askham, remembered, “The two young men had been __1__ in a street fight. Since the police weren't carrying any first aid gear, they were __2__ when Lauren and I stopped to help.”Lauren said, “This was my first inciden t and I kept thinking to myself: just stay __3__. All the things I'd learned during first aid training came back to me.”She explained, “One lad (少年) had been hit hard over the head—his head was __4__ open and he almost lost __5__. The other had been stabbed (捅) near the top of his leg and was __6__ badly.”“My dad went over to __7__ the lad with the head injury, talking to him all the while to try and keep him __8__. Meanwhile, I then joined a police officer to treat the other man's knife injury, __9__ Dad shouted to tell us what to do.”Mick added, “The man Lauren and the police officer helped had a serious knife __10__, so they applied direct pressure and __11__ a pad over the wound.”After five minutes, things took a sharp __12__ for the worse when large groups of young men returned to the __13__ and continued their argument with the police just ten yards away from the first aiders.Lauren recalled, “They started shouting and __14__ each other right next to us—it was really thr eatening. You think, ‘Am I in __15__ here?’ But we just carried on helping the injured—with all this trouble going on __16__ us—until the ambulances arrived.”Mick added, “Lauren __17__ fantastic courage for a 17yearold with only basic first aid skills. There's no doubt that her and the police officer's actions—__18__ the casualty's bleeding and keeping him __19__—helped the guy before the __20__ arrived.”错误!1.A.defeated B.rejectedC.injured D.assisted答案:C 结合第一段中的“two young men lying face down in the street”和空格后面的“in a street fight”可知,这两个人在街头打架中受伤了。
injured “受伤的”。
2.A.admirable B.excitedC.cautious D.grateful答案:D 由空格前面的“Since the police weren't carrying any first aid gear”可知,由于警察没有任何的急救设备,因此当劳伦和她的父亲来帮忙的时候,警察们非常感激。
3.A.calm B.stillC.quiet D.safe答案:A 根据空格前面的“This was my first incident and I kept thinking to myself”可知,这是她第一次进行急救,因此告诫自己:要保持镇定,不要慌。
stay clam “保持镇定”。
4.A.spotted B.splitC.confirmed D.pressed答案:B 结合空格前面的“One lad (少年) had been hit hard over the head”可知,一位少年的头部受到了严重的创伤。
split “把……分开;(使)裂开”。
5.A.heart B.memoryC.consciousness D.courage答案:C 根据前面的“his head was __4__ open”可知,这位少年的头部受伤严重,因此几乎失去了意识。
6.A.swelling B.tremblingC.hurting D.bleeding答案:D 由前面的“The other had been stabbed (捅) near the top of his leg”可知,另外一位少年的腿部被刀捅了,因此流血不止。
7.A.cure B.rollC.treat D.blame答案:C 结合空格前面的“My dad went over”和后面的“the lad with the head injury”可知,此处表示劳伦的父亲去救治头部受伤的那位少年。
下文中的“treat the other man's knife injury”也是提示。
8.A.awake B.silentC.alive D.asleep答案:A 由语境并结合常识可知,劳伦的父亲和这位头部严重受伤的少年说话,目的是使他保持清醒。
9.A.though B.whileC.because D.when答案:B 此处与前面的“I then joined a police officer to treat the other man's knife injury”进行对比,while在这里表示两种情况的对比。
10.A.infection B.symptomC.poison D.wound答案:D 这里表示他受到的刀伤,因此使用wound。
下文中的a pad over the wound 也是提示。
11.A.placed B.madeC.preserved D.packed答案:A 结合语境“they applied direct pressure”和后面的“a pad over the wound”可知,此处表示在他的伤口上放了一块垫子。
12.A.increase B.changeC.turn D.effect答案:C 从空格前面的“things took a sharp”和后面的“for the worse”可知,此处表示事情变得更糟了。
take a sharp turn “(突如其来的)变化”。
13.A.square B.sceneC.shop D.station答案:B 结合空格后面的“continued their argument with the police just ten yards away from the first aiders”可知,此处表示那些人又回到了现场(scene),和警察们开始争吵。
14.forting B.cryingC.attending D.threatening答案:D 由后面提到的“it was really threatening”并结合选项可知,D项符合语境。
15.A.danger B.needC.control D.charge答案:A 与前面的“threatening”呼应,此处表示处在危险之中。
16.A.with B.forC.around D.to答案:C 根据语境可知,劳伦和她父亲在进行急救的时候,周围一片混乱。
17.A.acquired B.showedC.demanded D.represented答案:B 根据后面的“fantastic courage for a 17yearol d with only basic firstaid skills”可知,此处是说劳伦展现了(showed)非凡的勇气。
18.A.easing B.preventingC.inspecting D.circulating答案:B 根据上文内容和后面的“the casualty's bleeding”可知,此处表示阻止(preventing)受伤的人流血。
19.A.enjoyable B.patientC.motionless D.energetic答案:C 结合第一段中的“lying face down in the street”和该空格前面的“keeping him”可知,应选C,表示使他保持不动。
20.A.ambulance B.policeC.firefighter D.audience答案:A 由文章倒数第二段最后一句中的“until the ambulances arrived”可知,此处表示在救护车到来之前。
Ⅱ.阅读理解ACarbon monoxide (一氧化碳) poisoning kills and injures many people and animals around the world. The gas has been a problem since people first began burning fuels to cook food or to create heat. It is a problem in all parts of the world that experience cold weather.Carbon monoxide is called the silent killer because people do not know it is in the air. The gas has no color. It has no taste. It has no smell. It does not cause burning eyes. And it does not cause people to cough. But it is very deadly. It robs the body of its ability to use oxygen.Carbon monoxide decreases the ability of the blood to carry oxygen to body tissues. It does this by linking with the blood. When the gas links with the blood, the blood is no longer able to carry oxygen to the tissues that need it.Damage to the body can begin very quickly from large amounts of carbon monoxide. How quickly this happens depends on the length of time a person is breathing the gas and the amount of the gas he or she breathes in.Carbon monoxide poisoning has warning signs. But people have to be awake to recognize them. Small amounts of the gas will cause a person's head to hurt. He or she may begin to feel tired. The person may feel sick. The room may appear to be turning around. The person may have trouble thinking clearly. People develop severe head pains as the amount of the gas continues to enter their blood. They willbegin to feel very tired and sleepy. They may have terrible stomach pains.Medical experts say carbon monoxide affects people differently. For example, a small child will experience health problems or die much quicker than an adult will. The general health of the person or his or her age can also be important. An older adult with health problems may suffer the effects of carbon monoxide more quickly than a younger person with no health problems. People with heart disease may suffer chest pains. They may begin to have trouble breathing.错误!1.Why is carbon monoxide called the silent killer?A.Because it tastes and smells good.B.Because it is not easily noticed.C.Because it kills and injures people.D.Because it always harms people.答案:B 推理判断题。