such 与so的区别

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so跟such的用法区别

so跟such的用法区别

so跟such的用法区别一、so和such的基本用法在英语中,so和such都是常见的词汇,用于描述或强调某种程度、数量或性质。

尽管它们的作用相似,但用法上有一些区别。

1. so的用法当我们要表达一个结果、原因、目的或程度时,可以使用so。

首先,so可用于表示“如此”、“那么”或“这么”,补充句子中所陈述的情况。

例如:- It was raining heavily, so I decided to stay at home.(下大雨了,所以我决定呆在家里。

)- She is so talented that she won the competition.(她非常有才华,以致她赢得了比赛。

)其次,so也可以用来表示原因或理由。

例如:- I failed the exam because I didn't study hard enough.(我考试不及格是因为我学得不够努力。

)- The meeting went smoothly, so everyone was satisfied.(会议进行得很顺利,所以每个人都满意。

)此外,在口语中,so还可以被用作回答他人的评论、问题或建议。

例如:- A: It's really hot today! B: So it is!(甲:今天真热!乙:没错!)- A: Let's go to the movies. B: That sounds like a good idea. So let's do it!(甲:我们去看电影吧。

乙:听起来不错,那就去吧!)2. such的用法相比之下,such通常用于修饰名词短语或句子中的名词,用来表示某种程度、质量或数量之大。

例如:- She has such a beautiful voice that everyone admires her.(她有着如此美丽的声音以至于每个人都钦佩她。

(完整版)so 与such的用法区别(精析)

(完整版)so 与such的用法区别(精析)

such与so的区别与用法such与so的意思都是“如此,这样”。

但两者用法根本不同。

1、such后面主要是修饰名词。

即:such+a/an+adj.+n.。

如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词,则不可以用不定冠词a或an。

如:①He has such a beautiful kite.②The garden has such fresh air.2、so后面只能跟形容词或副词。

即:so+adj.或adv.如:①The tiger is so big. And the cat is so small.3、它们后面还可以与that连用,that引导的是结果状语从句。

即:such…that和so…that意思是“如此……以致于……”。

要注意so后的中心词是形容词,such 后的中心词是名词,如:①His brother is so young that he can't go to school.②She is such a clever girl that she can make much progress in math exam.注:当名词前有many,much修饰时,不用such,用so,如:①There were so many people that we could hardly move on.②I ate so much food that I didn't want to go anywhere.e.g.①He spoke so fast that we could not understand him.②They are such delicious cakes that I want to eat another two.③It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again.。

so和such用法及区别全解

so和such用法及区别全解

so和such用法及区别全解such和so两个单词意思相近,使用时很容易混淆;其实,这两个单词的用法并不相同,首先要注意的是,它们的词性不同;such为形容词,意为“这那样的;这那种;如此的”,主要修饰名词;如:No such thing has ever happened. I have never seen such a beautiful place before.而so是副词,意为“这那么;这那样;如此地”,主要修饰形容词、副词和分词;如:Last time I saw him he was so fat He was not so much angry as disappointed.但是,such和so都可以用于名词词组;本文主要介绍一下它们在名词词组中的用法;一、后接可数名词的单数形式1、直接跟名词时,用such;如:However did you make such a mistakeI have never heard of such a thing.Why are you in such a hurry注意:当such前面有no时,必须省去不定冠词aan,因为no such 本身已经包括了不定冠词,相当于not such aan;如:I have no such book. = I haven’t such a book.2、跟带有形容词的名词时,既可以用such,也可以用so,但应注意冠词位置的不同,如:I have never seen such a tall man. I have never seen so tall a man.He is not such a clever boy as his brother. He is not so clever a boy as his brother.二、后接可数名词的复数形式或集合名词,无论有无修饰语都用such,如:Such things often happen in our dailylife. Such people are dangerous.Whales are such smart animals that they communicate with each other.He made such stupid mistakes that the teacher tore up the whole paper.三、后接不可数名词,无论有无修饰语都用such,如:Did you ever see such weatherYou can’t drink such hot milk.She made such rapid progress that she soon began to write articles in English.四、当复数名词或集合名词之前有few,many;不可数名词之前有little,much修饰时,用so,如:so many people / so many students / so few daysso much time / so much money / so little time等;注意:上述词组中的so实际上修饰名词前的形容词;比较下列两句:①I have met many such people in my life.②I didn’t expect to meet so many people there.上述两句中都有many,但却分别用了such和so,其位置不同,因此含义也不同;在①中,many和such同时修饰后面的名词;而②句中的so修饰的则是many;五、当many、much、little、few单独作为名词使用时,用so;如:There are so few that I can’t give you one.This is the girl I have told you so much about.So much for today.六、such可以和all、some、other、another、one、no、many、any、few、several等词同时修饰一个名词,但它的位置通常是放在这些词的后面,如:All such possibilities must be considered. I need some such cards.One such dictionary is enough for me.We have had several such Chinese paintings already.I hope never to meet with another such accident.。

such和so的区别 有哪些不同

such和so的区别 有哪些不同

such和so的区别有哪些不同“So”和“Such”是英语中用来强调句子意义的两个词。

它们也用来表示“像这样”。

这些词并不相同,由于虽然“so”是用来表示某物的程度,但“such”是用来表示上述、特定种类或程度。

such和so的区分一、释义不同such:这样的,如此的;这样的,类似的so:如此,这么;确是如此;所以;因此二、词语用法不同such:ch用作形容词时,常放在不定冠词之前,all,many,no,any,one,few,some等之后,但其前不行用many of,some of,all of等。

通常用了such后,不行在同一句中再用which,who,where等词。

so:so用作副词时常用于形容词或其他副词之前,用于表示程度,作“这么,那么”解;可用于表示方式,作“这样,那样”解;可用以避开重复,常用于believe,do,say之后,作“如此,这样”解;so作“同样,也”解时,其后跟be,have,do或will,can,should 等。

三、词语来源不同such:直接源自古英语的swylc,意为正如。

so:直接源自古英语的swa,意为如此。

such和so的例句The movie wassoboring, that I can sleep. (这部电影太无聊了,我都能睡着了。

)It wassucha boring movie that I can sleep.I can’t listen to anything. The music wassoloud. (我什么都听不见。

音乐太响了。

)I can’t listen to anything. There wassuchloud music.The breakfast is so delicious that I can have it one more time. (早餐太美味了,我可以再吃一次。

)It was such a delicious breakfast that I can have it one more time.。

such和so的用法区别

such和so的用法区别

such和so的用法区别一、使用“such”和“so”的基本规则英语中,我们经常会用到形容词和副词来描述人、事物或情况等。

而在这个过程中,我们可能会面临选择使用“such”还是“so”的问题。

虽然它们看似相似,但它们有着不同的用法和意义。

下面将详细介绍它们的区别以及正确的用法。

二、“such” 作为限定词1. “such” 通常用作限定词,修饰可数名词或不可数名词,并且后接一个表示范围或类别的名词短语。

例如:- She is such a beautiful girl. (她是一个如此美丽的女孩。

)- We had such an enjoyable trip. (我们度过了如此愉快的旅行。

)2. 在肯定句中,“such a/an + 形容词 + 单数名词”结构用于强调某个特定事物,在这种情况下可以换成“so + 形容词 + a/an + 单数名词”。

例如:- It was such a difficult problem that I couldn't solve it.(问题太难了,我无法解决。

)- It was so difficult a problem that I couldn't solve it.(问题太难了,我无法解决。

)3. 在否定句和疑问句中,“such a/an + 形容词 + 单数名词”结构用于表示“这样/那样的”,在这种情况下不能使用“so”。

例如:- He didn't have such an amazing voice. (他没有那么惊人的嗓音。

)- Did you see such strange creatures? (你看到过这样奇怪的生物吗?)三、“so” 作为副词1. “so” 可以用作副词,修饰形容词或副词,并且通常位于形容词或副词之前。

例如:- She is so beautiful.(她如此美丽。

)- I ran so quickly that I won the race.(我跑得很快,赢得了比赛。

so与such的用法区别

so与such的用法区别

such与so的区别与用法such与so的意思都是“如此,这样”。

但两者用法根本不同。

1、such后面主要是修饰名词。

即:such+a/an+adj.+n.。

如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词,则不可以用不定冠词a或an。

如:①He has such a beautiful kite.②The garden has such fresh air.2、so后面只能跟形容词或副词。

即:so+adj.或adv.如:①The tiger is so big. And the cat is so s mall.3、它们后面还可以与that连用,that引导的是结果状语从句。

即:such…that 和so…that意思是“如此……以致于……”。

要注意so后的中心词是形容词,such后的中心词是名词,如:①His brother is so young that he can't go to school.②She is such a clever girl that she can make much progress in math exam.注:当名词前有many,much修饰时,不用such,用so,如:①There were so many people that we could hardly move on.②I ate so much food that I didn't want to go anywhere..①He spoke so fast that we could not understand him.②They are such delicious cakes that I want to eat another two.③It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again.。

such和so的用法区别口诀

such和so的用法区别口诀

such和so的用法区别口诀一、引言在英语学习过程中,我们经常会遇到两个词组:such和so。

它们都是表示程度的副词,但在使用上有一些区别。

本文将介绍such和so的用法区别,并给出一个简单有效的口诀帮助记忆。

二、介绍"such"的用法1. 当作形容词或代词(a)当such修饰名词时,用于肯定句中,后接可数名词单数或不可数名词。

例如:- She has such a beautiful voice.(她有如此美丽的声音)- It was such a nice day that we decided to go for a picnic.(天气如此好,我们决定去野餐)(b)当such修饰名词时,用于否定句中,后接可数名词复数。

例如:- He didn't bring such books with him. (他没有带那样的书)2. 用于连系动词之后在这种情况下,such通常与a/an结合来修饰不可数名词单数或可数名词单数。

但需要注意的是,在这种结构中不能加任何限定性的形容或代词。

例如:- She is such a lovely girl.(她真是个可爱的女孩)- You have such beautiful hair! (你头发真漂亮!)三、介绍"so"的用法1. 修饰形容词或副词我们可以使用so来修饰形容词或副词,以增强程度,并常与that引导的从句连用。

例如:- He is so tall that he can easily reach the top shelf.(他太高了以至于轻易到达顶层)2. 修饰动词短语和完整的句子在这种情况下,so通常用于回答问题或表示原因、结果等。

例如:- A: Is he coming to the party? B: I hope so.(A: 他来参加晚会吗?B: 我希望如此)- She worked hard and so she passed the exam.(她努力学习所以通过了考试)四、区别口诀:"Such"是名义,"so"描述后面为了更好地记忆这两个词的用法,在此给出一个简单有趣的口诀,帮助区分它们的使用情况:"Such"是名义,"so"描述后面。

so和such区别

so和such区别
So与Such都有“如此、这么、那么”的意思, 可进行同义改写,但用法不同。
1. so是副词,修饰形容词和副词;而 such是形容词,修饰名词。它们后面接单数 可数 名词时,词序不同。
so的词序为:so+ adj. + a(an) + n.
such的词序为:such +a(an) +adj. + n.
16.It was _________a fine day_________ we couldn't wait to go out for a walk
17.Jim is ______clever ______he can work out this difficult problem easily
• such + a (an)+adj. +单数n. +that… • such + adj. +复数n. +that… • such +adj. +不可数n. +that…
She is such a pretty girl that everyone likes her.
They are such delicious cakes that I want to
4.This is ___________interesting a book that we all ebjoy reading it
5.They are __________ interesting books that we all enjoy reading them
6.He has ________many books that I can't count them

such 与so 辨析

such 与so 辨析

such 与so 辨析s uch与so 都有“如此,这么,那么”之意,但用法不同:such修饰名词;so修饰形容词或者副词such用法:形容词,修饰名词,such+a/an +adj+可数名词单数such a good girlsuch+ adj (除many few外)+可数名词复数such clever childrensuch+adj (除much little外)+不可数名词such beautiful weatherso用法:程度副词,修饰形容词副词so+adj+a/an + 可数名词单数so good a girlso+many/few +可数名词复数so many booksso+much/many+不可数名词so much water区别一:后接可数名词单数时,词序不同such的词序:such+a/an+adj(形容词)+可数名词单数so的词序:so+adj+a/an+可数名词单数两者表达的是同样的意思,可以同义替换such a good girl=so good a girlsuch an interesting book=so interesting a book.区别二:后接除了(many,much,few ,little)之外修饰的可数名词复数或不可数名词时,只能用such,而不能用so.such clever childrensuch beautiful weathersuch beautiful flowers区别三:复数名词或不可数名词前有many,much,few,little 修饰时,只能用so,而不能用suchso many peopleso few booksso much milkso few money注:当little意为“小,小的”时,修饰可数名词单数或者复数时,前面只能用such:such a little boy;such little boys区别四:当such/so与that从句连用时,表达意思相同,用法不同so······that的结构so + adj/adv. +that…so + adj. +a/an+可数名词单数+that…so +many/few+可数名词复数+that…so +much/little+不可数名词+that…eg:This book is so interesting that I advise you to read it .He spoke so fast that we couldn’t understand him.It was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything.There were so many people that we could hardly move on. such······that的结构such + a/an+adj. +可数名词单数+that…such + adj. +可数名词复数+that…such +adj. +不可数名词+that…eg:She is such a pretty girl that everyone likes her.They are such delicious cakes that I want to eat another two.It is such sweet milk that we all want to drink it.巧记:名词前用such 形副前用so多多少少(many,much,few,little)前都用so注:由于such与so后接可数名词单数时可以同义替换此时so···that与such···that也是可以同义替换的eg:This is so interesting a book we all like reading it.=This is such an interesting book we all like reading it .It was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything.可以改为____________________________________________________________. so···that 与so that 区别so···that 引导结果状语从句;意为“如此~~~以致于~~~”so that 引导目的状语从句;意为“为了,以便”eg: He worked hard so that he could pass the exam.练习:1.老师写的很仔细是为了我们能够看清楚。

such与so的区别与用法

such与so的区别与用法

such与so的区别与用法
such与so的意思都是“如此,这样”但两者用法根本不同。

与what和how引导的感叹句相类似。

1.such后面主要是修饰名词,即such + a/an + adj + n 或a/an + such + adj + n .如果名词是不可数名词或者复数名词,则不可以用不定冠词a/an .
Eg. He has such a beautiful bike. / It’s a such fine day.
2.so后面只能跟形容词或副词,即so + adj/adv .不过so后面可以跟名词,但该名词必须是单数可数名词,用法为so + adj + a/an + n .没有so + adj + 复数n/不可数名词。

Eg. She is so lovely a girl. / The tiger is so big.
3.它们后面还可以与that从句连用,即:such ~that和so ~that,意思是“如此~以致~”
Eg. She is such a clever girl that she can make much progress in math exam.
注:当名词前的形容词为表示数目的词时,such必须换成so,如
Eg. There are so many people that we can go past.
正确的句型:so + 形容词+ (a/an) + 单数可数名词+ that + 从句
such + (a/an) + 形容词+ 单数可数名词+ that +从句
such + 形容词+ 名词复数/不可数名词+ 从句。

so和such的区别

so和such的区别

such和so都可以用来表示程度,意思是“如此;这样”,但用法却不相同。

1.such是形容词,用来修饰名词,名词前有无形容词都可以;so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,形容词后可以省略名词。

例如:He is such a(big)fool.他是个(大)傻瓜。

He is so foolish(a man).他是如此愚蠢(的一个人)。

2.单数名词前有不定冠词与形容词时,so和such的位置不同。

前者为“so+形容词+冠词+名词”,后者为“such+冠词+形容词+名词”。

例如:I know such a clever boy.我认识如此聪明的一个男孩。

I know so clever a boy.我认识如此聪明的一个男孩。

3.so后即使有形容词,也不能修饰复数名词或不可数名词,而such则可以。

例如:They are such useful books.它们是如此有用的书。

He gave us such good food.他给了我们这么好的食物。

4.名词前有表示“多、少”意义的many,much,few,little等修饰词时,要用so,不用such。

例如:There are so many flowers in our school garden.我们学校的花园里有那么多的花。

You'll find English a bridge to so much knowledge.你会发现英语是通向如此丰富知识的桥梁。

I have so little money that I can't lend you any.我的钱很少,不能借给你。

5.当little表示“小”的意思修饰可数名词时,其前只能用such,不能用so。

例如:I have never seen such little sheep before.我以前从没见过这么小的绵羊。

两者都可表示“这样”、“如此”之意。

so为副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,即so+adj./adv.。

so 和such 用法区别

so 和such 用法区别

• 注意:由于so 和such后跟单数可数名词 时,可以换用,同样“so…that…”与 “such…that…”也可同义句改写。 • This is so interesting a book that I have read it three times. • 可改写成:This is such an interesting book that I have read it three times.
•ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
3. so与that可以直接构成词组“so that”,引导目的和结果状语从句,表示 “以便、以致”的意思。如:

He worked hard so that he could pass the exams. • 为了能通过考试,他学习很认真。 • (但such没有这种用法)
• some exercises • (一)用so…that…和such…that…填空: • 1. He mastered English _______ well ________ he was able to write long articles in English. • 2. Pingpong is ________ a popular game ________ people all over the world play it. • 3. He had ________ little education ________ it was not easy for him to solve the embarrassing problem. • 4. The foreigner had ________ many coughs during the night ________ he could hardly fall asleep. • Keys:1. so…that… 2. such…that… • 3. so…that… 4. so…that…

such, so 辨析

such, so 辨析

1.so与such区别so与such都有“如此、这么、那么”的意思,可进行同义改写,但用法不同。

1)so是副词,修饰形容词和副词;而such是形容词,修饰名词。

它们后面接单数可数名词时,词序不同。

so的词序为:so+ adj. + a(an)+ n.such的词序为:such +a(an)+adj. + n.它们可以表达同样的意思,因此它们可以进行同义改写。

so nice a coat =such a nice coat 这么漂亮的一件外套so interesting a book = such an interesting book 那么有趣的一本书补给站:后面接复数名词或不可数名词时,只能用such,而不能用so.如:such beautiful flowers 这么美丽的花such clever children 如此聪明的孩子但是,复数名词或不可数名词前有many,few,much,little修饰时,只能用so而不能用such,这是一种固定用法。

如:so many books 这么多书so few people 这么少的人so much money 那么多的钱so little milk 那么少的牛奶2). 和“that”连用时,意思基本一样,但句型结构不同。

“so…that…”句型结构为:so + adj. (adv.)+that…so + adj. +a(an)+单数n. +that…so +many(few)+复数n. +that…so +much(little)+不可数n. +that…如:This book is so interesting that I have read it three times. 这本书如此有趣,我已经看了三遍。

He spoke so fast that we couldn‘t understand him. 他说得太快,我们都未能听懂他的话。

It was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything. 天气很热,谁都不想干活。

so与such的区别

so与such的区别

so与such的区别答:两者都可以表示“这样”,“如此”的意思。

(1)so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词。

例如:I am so glad to hear from my friend.收到我朋友的信我真高兴。

He writes so well.他写得这么好。

(2)such是形容词,用来修饰名词(名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。

如果修饰单数可数名词,其后需加不定冠词a或an.例如:He told us such a funny story.他给我们讲了一个这么有趣的故事。

You are interested in such things.你对这种事感兴趣。

注意:当单数可数名词前面有形容词修饰时,也可以用so,但要改变冠词的位置。

例如:He told us so funny a story.巧记so和such的用法:名前such,形,副so,多多少少也用so.little属特殊,“小”用such,“少”用so.说明:1.当名词前有many, much, few和little等词修饰时,要用so而不用such.如:I have had so many falls that I'm black and blue all over.我摔了很多跤,以致全身青一块紫一块的。

There is so little time that we can't finish work on time.只有这么少的时间,我们无法按时完成工作。

2.当little作“小的”讲,修饰名词时,其前面仍须用such,而不用so.如:They are such little children that they can't do anything.这些孩子太小了,无法做任何事情。

So与such是英语中两个常用词.这两个词的用法很多,且易混淆,初学英语者往往搞不清楚,因而使用是经常出错.文本就它的一些用法作一粗浅讨论.讨论主要以分析实例进行.首先,我们应该弄清so是副词,修饰形容词和副词,在句中充当状语.Such为形容词修饰名词,在句中作定语,请看下面几个句子.① The fish is so long.② Don't drive so fast, it's dangerous.③ Fred is so good a man.④ It was such interesting meeting.⑤ There were such a lot of people.以上句子中,①,②句比较简单,so为副词,分别修饰形容词long和副词fast.③句中的so修饰good,可用形容词such改为:Fred is such a good man.这句话和原句的意义不变,但用so要用so+adj+a/an+n.的结构来表达.用such需用such+a/an+adj+n.的结构来表达.④句中仍可按③的形式表达,但也可写成:The meeting was so interesting.其句意不变.⑤句中的such也可换为so,但更据习惯搭配,应将a lot of 变为many为宜,如其后所修析的名词为不可数名词,还需将a lot of改为much.如:With such a lot of time,they should have finished their homework用so则为:With so much time, they so have finished their homework.因此遇到这种情况,我们可将such+a lot of+n.结构变为so+many/much+n.结构再看这样一个句子:The enemy scattered in such a hurry.可改为:The enemy scattered so hurriedly.又如:The plane flies at such a speed.则可写成:The plane flies so fast.这样的句子为such+a/an+n结构,改为so+adv结构其义不变.在so……that—clause中和such……that---clause中,我们也可参照以上的结构来进行转换. 下面我再就so和such的其它用法作一讨论.先看so的一个用法:替代.①I enjoyed the music and so did my wife.②If my brother is allowed to go out, so should I be.0③You are young, so am I④ I love sport. So do you.⑤She will learn English, and so shall I, and so will her sister.A组五个句子,都表示前面的情况也适合后者的情况,但主语不指同一人.需用下面的结构表达: So+ be/have/do/助动词+主语①Tomorrow will be your birthday. You are right, so it will.②It was cold yesterday. Yes, so it was.③Father, you promised to buy it for me. Yes, I did.④I hoped to win and so I shall.B组so所引起的句子,实际上是对前面句意的重复,从语气上更加肯定前句的意思,肯定无疑,信十足.在这种句子中,主语所指相同,那么应用下面结构来表达:So+主语+be/have/do/助动词就A,B两组句子,我们不难看出,在这种结构中,so替代的不外乎三种情况:谓语,谓语的一部分或非谓语动词短语.再看such作代词的一个用法.在英语学习中,我们会碰到如下的句子:① Such were the results.② Such is his fate.③ Such are the facts.好多书中谈及such是作主语.但是,我也注意到要such之后的be是随着其后的形式而变化的.我认为似乎作表语更容易理解些.如下面的句子:④ Such is life.⑤ Such were his words.⑥ Such is her reward.以上三例均出自《牛津现代高级英汉双解辞典》,它指明such在此均作表语使用.另陕西人民出版社出版的《简明英语语法》也有同样的观点:Such is the power of the press; such the state of man.由此看来,such在这种句子中作表语讲要好些,从语法角度也更好解释.随后的两个问题不能称为问题,因为二者不能比较,that的位置不同,所代表的意义是完全不同的so big a bag =such a big bag一,so的常见用法1.当so作副词,修饰形容词或副词时,表示程度,意为"这么","那么".如:Don' t be so silly.别那么傻.He ran so fast.他跑得那么快.2.如果so后无形容词,则so不能与名词连用.如:I' ve never seen so tall a child(=such a tall child).我从未见过个儿那么高的小孩.切不可以说"He is so a child."但是,so little,so much可与不可数名词连用,so few,so many可与复数名词连用.如:Tom ate so much food a meal.汤姆一餐吃了那么多的食物.There' re so few people in the hall.大厅里的人很少.3.So…that 意为"如此……以至于……",是一个常见句型,也是中考常考的句型.如:Jane' s leg was so painful that she couldn' t move at all.简的腿那么疼,以至于根本动不了.该句型还可以转换成"So + adj.+ a/an+名词"结构.如:Mike is so clever a boy that all like him.麦克这么聪明,大家都喜欢他.so that意为"以便","为的是",引导目的状语从句(该目的状语通常用情态动词作谓语)如: They can help you to compare two different products so that you can buy the one you really like. 他们能帮助你比较两种不同的产品,以便你能买到自己真正喜欢的.so that从句还可表示结果,意为"因此", 如:His pen is missing,so that he hasn' t done his homework.他的笔不见了,因此他无法完成作业.4.so与动词say,tell,think,believe,suppose等连用,可以替代一个意义完整的宾语从句.如:Is she a top student in her class Yes,I think so.她是她们班最好的学生吗是的,我想是这样.so与动词do连用,意为"这样做",以避免重复前面的有关内容.而if so意为"如果是这样".如: He did so in order to help her.他这样做是为了帮助她.Are you a student If so(=If you are ),may I have your name,please你是学生吗如果是,请问你叫什么名字5."So + be/其他助动词/情态动词+ 主语"是倒装结构,意为"同样","也".这一结构在中考试题中也经常出现.如:—I usually go to bed at night.—So do I.—我通常晚上睡觉.—我也是.6.so作连词,表示结果,意为"所以","因此".如:—How do you like this shirt—It' s beautiful and it fits me well,so (that) I 1ike it very much.—你喜欢这件衬衣吗—它既漂亮又很合身,因此我非常喜欢.7."not so +adj./adv.(原级)+as"是一个常见的比较级句型,也是中考常考的句型,意思是"不如","不及".如:The man doesn' t work so hard as me.这个人工作不如我努力.二,such的常见用法1.such是限定词,常和名词连用,意为"如此的","这样的".如:She is such a kind woman.她是一个如此善良的女人.Grandpa often told us such funny stories.爷爷常给我们讲这么有趣的故事.Don't go out in such bad weather.天气这么糟,不要出去。

such和so的区别用法

such和so的区别用法

so表示“如此”、“这样”的意思,用作副词。

主要结构有:so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that从句,so+形容词、副词+that从句。

such表示“如此”“这样”的意思,such用作形容词,主要结构有such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that从句。

such和so的区别1.词性不同such是形容词,用来修饰名词;例:She is such a diligent student.她是个如此勤奋的学生。

so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词例:She is so diligent a student.她是个如此勤奋的学生。

2.当修饰单数可数名词时,单数名词前有不定冠词与形容词时,so和such的位置不同。

so的用法:so+形容词+a/an+名词例:She is so clever a girl.她真是个聪明的孩子。

such的用法:such+a/an+形容词+名词例:She is such a clever girl.她真是个聪明的孩子。

3.当修饰复数可数名词时一般只能用such。

例:I can't stick them at any price; they are such frumps. 我无论如何受不了她们,她们太守旧。

4.当复数名词被形容词修饰时,只能用such。

例:That thief has such clever hands. She steals things in such an artistic way. 那个小偷的技巧相当了得,偷东西的方式是如此高明。

5.当修饰不可数名词时只能用such。

例:It is absurd to go out in such terrible weather.。

so和such的区别及用法倒装

so和such的区别及用法倒装

so和such的区别及用法倒装
用法不同
1、so
adv. (副词)
1)so用作副词时常用于形容词或其他副词之前,用于表示程度,作“这么,那么”解; 可用于表示方式,
作“这样,那样”解; 可用以避免重复,常用于believe, do, say之后,作“如此,这样”解。

so作“同样,也”解时,其后跟be, have, do或will, can, should等,然后再接主语; so作“当然”解时,后接there或代词主语,然后再接be, have, do或will, can, should等; so也可用于代替已经陈述的事物,尤用在接that...的'动词之后。

2)“not so+ adj./adv. (+as...)”表示“不(像)…这么…”; “so+ adj./adv. +that...”用于表示结果; “so+ adj. +a/an+ n. (+as s b/sth)”可用于比较。

2、such
adj. (形容词)
1)such用作形容词时,常放在不定冠词之前, all, many, no, any, one, few, some等之后,但其前
不可用many of, some of, all of等。

通常用了such后,不可在同一句中再用which, who, where等词。

2)such有时在后面的分句中,对前面的分句加以解释,说明原因,两个分句间用逗号隔开,后面分句比较强调。

3)such常与as连用,用于列举事物,意为“例如,像…一样”,其后所述数量也不可全部列出,偶尔可用etc.。

such as在同一句中也可分开配合使用,此时as在从句中用作主语或宾语。

so与such的区别和so that与such that的区别

so与such的区别和so that与such that的区别

so与such的区别和so that与such that的区别So和such是英语中常用的两个词,它们在使用时有一些区别,而so that和such that则是在句子中引导目的状语从句的常用短语。

本文将详细介绍so与such的区别,以及so that与such that的用法和区别。

一、So和such的区别So和such都可以用来修饰形容词和副词,但它们的选用有所不同。

1. 修饰形容词:当so用于修饰形容词时,后面接形容词本身,表示“如此”、“这么”、“太”等程度的意思。

例如:- He is so tall.(他太高了。

)而当such用于修饰形容词时,后面需要加上一个名词,表示“这样的”、“如此的”等含义。

例如:- He is such a tall man.(他真是个高个子男人。

)2. 修饰副词:当so用于修饰副词时,后面接副词本身,表示程度的加强。

例如:- He runs so fast.(他跑得真快。

)而当such用于修饰副词时,后面需要加上一个名词,表示程度的加强。

例如:- He runs at such a fast speed.(他以如此快的速度跑。

)二、So that与such that的区别So that和such that都是引导目的状语从句的短语,但它们在用法和含义上有所不同。

1. So that:So that可以用于表示目的或结果,强调的是为了达到一个特定的目的而采取的行动。

它引导的目的状语从句通常放在主句后面。

例如:- He studied hard so that he could pass the exam.(他努力学习以便能通过考试。

)2. Such that:Such that用于描述结果或特点,表示在某种程度上具有某种性质。

它引导的状语从句通常放在句子的中间或末尾。

例如:- He is such a kind person that everyone likes him.(他是个如此善良的人,每个人都喜欢他。

such与so的区别

such与so的区别

与名词连用的such和so第一部分such和so的用法非常复杂,这里只讨论与名词连用的such和so。

形容词such和副词so 与名词连用时,它们都可以表示程度,意为“如此”、“这般”。

其用法也比较复杂,近几年高考试题中常有针对这一考点的试题。

现将其用法归纳如下:1、这两个词都可与单数可数名词连用(这个名词前有形容词修饰),两者意思基本相同,只是不定冠词 a 的位置不同。

如:1)Tom has such a beautiful stamp . = Tom has so beautiful a stamp .(汤姆有如此漂亮的一张邮票。

)2)He is such a kind man that he often help me . = He is so kind a man that he often help me .(他真好,经常帮助我。

)3)He is such a famous singer that everyone knows him . = He is so famous a singer that everyone knows him .(他是个如此著名的歌唱家,经致于每个人都认识他。

)2、如果被修饰的是不可数名词或可数名词的复数,就只能用such而不能用so 了。

如:1)It is such nice weather that I would like to go to the park .(天气如此好以致于我想去公园了。

)weather 为不可数名词,前面只能用such 不能用so 。

2)They are such tall trees that nobody can climb up .(这些树如此高以致于没人能爬上去。

)3)I must consider all such fresh possibilities .(我必须考虑所有的这种新的可能性。

)以上两句中的 trees、possibilities 均为复数名词,前面也只能用 such 不能用so 。

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