译林版英语八年级下册第二单元综合试题

8B Unit2 综合试题I. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)( )1. My English teacher _______ the Great Wall three times since he came to China.A. has been toB. has beenC. has gone toD. has gone( )2. The Statue of Liberty is in __________.A. Pisa of ItalyB. London of EnglandC. Tokyo of JapanD. New York of the USA( )3. ---Where ________ you _________? ---I went to see the football match.A. have; beenB. have; goneC. are; goingD. will; go( )4. We _______ our hands while they were singing on the stage.A. clappedB. have clappedC. were clappingD. are clapping( )5. Let us _____ hands with them because they will leave here for the Tower Bridge next Saturday.A. shakeB. helpC. washD. give( )6. ---Why did your parents buy a shiny golden silk dress yesterday?---They bought it _____ me. It’s my birthday today!A. atB. onC. inD. for( )7. The line of people outside the house ____ endless on that morning of the day.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )8. This kind of fish ______ good, but ______ bad.A. smells; soundsB. smells; tastesC. sounds; looksD. tastes; feels( )9. The place was so beautiful that her husband could not stop ____ photos. He took two hundred photos that day!A. to showB. showingC. takingD. to take( )10. Mr Hua to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. will go( )11. This kind of snake won’t hurt you because it is .A. helpfulB. harmfulC. helplessD. harmless( )12. I have learned English _____ two years.A. forB. inC. sinceD. during( )13. What bad weather we have! It has rained _____ the day before yesterday.A. onB. inC. atD. since( )14. What you said sounds _____.A. greatB. beautifulC. excitedD. happy( )15. After hearing the ______ news, everyone was ______.A. exciting; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. excited; excitedII. 完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)Ashley Smith is a 26-year-old single mother with a daughter. She was moving into her house in Atlanta, Georgia early on the morning of March 12, when a man 1 her to her door, and put a gun(枪) to her side.“I started walking to my do or, and I felt really, really 2 ,”she said in a T V interview last week.The man was Brian Nichols, 33 years old. He 3 at an Atlanta courthouse on March 11.The police were 4 him.Nichols tied Smith up with tape, but set her free after she begged him not to take her 5 again and again. “I told him 6 he hurt me, my little girl wouldn’t have a mummy,” she said with tears.“I j ust talked to him and tried to 7 believe me,” Smith said.She asked Nichols 8 he chose her. “He s aid he thought I* was an angel 9 from God, and God asked him to do so.”Smith even 10 for the man before he allowed her to leave. Nichols was 11 when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched TV, seeing 12 looking for him. “I cannot 13 that’s me on the TV!” Nichols told the woman.Then, Nichols asked Smith what she thought he 14 do. She said,“I think you should turn yourself in.If you don’t, lots more people are going to get 15 .”Finally, he let her go. Then she called the police.1.A.took B.followed C.found D.noticed2.A.sad B.angry C.frightened D.amazed3.A.slept B.lost a car C.caught a thief D.killed three people4.A.waiting for B.thinking of C.looking at D.searching for5.A.money B.life C.daughter D.clothes6.A.if B.unless C.that D.when7.A.make him B.help him C.ask him to D.tell him to8.A.how B.why C.when D.where9.A.sent B.taken C.given e10.A.cooked dinner B.made tea C.made cakes D.cooked breakfast11.A.surprised B.excited C.afraid D.unhappy12.A.his family B.his friends C.the pllice D.the little girl13.A.understand B.believe C.say D.expect14.A.might B.could C.should D.was able to n15.A.tired B.hurt C.caught D.worriedIII. 阅读理解（每小题1分，共30分）AEvery year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year of f before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). V olunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she is going to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will die. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, butthat’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself! After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”( )1. Some young people from England _______ after they finish school.A. go to university abroadB. spend one year abroad as volunteersC. go to work for moneyD. start work in schools or hospitals( )2. Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _______ now.A. EnglandB. ChinaC. BelizeD. Cardiff( )3. Pauline Jones is _______ with other people.A. studying Chinese in a universityB. working to save the coral reefsC. helping do some houseworkD. doing some research in Wales( )4. From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ______.A. will die because of the pollutionB. are not as beautiful as beforeC. cannot live without fish in the seaD. will probably be sold for money( )5. Pauline Jones wants to after she finishes her work as a volunteer.A. stay there for another yearB. go back home to start workC. learn about the people homeD. travel around Central AmericaBIMPROVE ON SLEEPGood health needs good sleep. Going to bed before you’re tired. No eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at thesame time. Your body likes routine (常规) for a good night’s sleep.STAY FREE OF FLUStudies show that a cold or flu virus （病毒）can live on our hands for long.So wash all parts of your hands frequently with soap and water. For more ways toprevent the spread of flu, please call the Health Line at 1800 848 1313.ORAL (口腔) HEALTHBrush your teeth twice a day and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health ofteeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.FIT FOR LIFEStudies have shown that many diseases have something to do with little or no physical (身体) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more aweek. For more information, please call the Health Line at 1800 438 2000.( )6. If you want to get a good sleep, you’d better _______.A. go to bed after you’re tiredB. go to sleep at midnightC. follow the bedtime routineD. eat something or read in bed( )7. To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it’s good for you _______.A. to clean your fingers oftenB. to brush your teeth twice a dayC. to get up early every morningD. to wash all parts of your hands( )8. You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because _______.A. the oral examination is necessaryB. you don’t often brush your teethC. some diseases may be in the mirrorD. you don’t have a good night’s sleep( )9. Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with _______.A. having no oral examinationB. washing hands with cold waterC. sleeping too late sometimesD. doing little physical activity( )10. If you want to learn more about the flu, you can _______.A. visit www. mydr. com. AuB. call the Health Line at 1800 848 1313C. visit the dentist in your placeD. call the Health Line at 1800 438 2000CSome people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!( )11. The passage tells us _______ have a communication problem.A. parents and other peopleB. school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages( )12. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you _______.A. don’t get to them oftenB. write a letter to themC. don’t speak to th em politelyD. express yourself well( )13. The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “_______”.A. to make yourself happyB. to get you quiet and relaxedC. to have a good restD. to hide yourself quickly( )14. If ther e’s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you’d better _______.A. have a talk with them oftenB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. know about their values( )15. From the passage we learn that _______.A. parents and children should not have a generation gapB. parents should show love and respect to their childrenC. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapD. there are so many serious problems in families todayIV . 词汇运用 (每小题1分，共20分)A. 根据句意及提示写单词。