高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表英语动词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
其中,不规则变化的动词变化形式并不遵循规则,需要直接记忆。
下面是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表,让我们来一起学习吧!1. 动词原形:be 过去式:was/were 过去分词:been2. 动词原形:begin 过去式:began 过去分词:begun3. 动词原形:break 过去式:broke 过去分词:broken4. 动词原形:bring 过去式:brought 过去分词:brought5. 动词原形:build 过去式:built 过去分词:built6. 动词原形:buy 过去式:bought 过去分词:bought7. 动词原形:catch 过去式:caught 过去分词:caught8. 动词原形:choose 过去式:chose 过去分词:chosen9. 动词原形:come 过去式:came 过去分词:come10. 动词原形:cost 过去式:cost 过去分词:cost11. 动词原形:cut 过去式:cut 过去分词:cut13. 动词原形:draw 过去式:drew 过去分词:drawn14. 动词原形:drink 过去式:drank 过去分词:drunk15. 动词原形:drive 过去式:drove 过去分词:driven16. 动词原形:eat 过去式:ate 过去分词:eaten17. 动词原形:fall 过去式:fell 过去分词:fallen18. 动词原形:feel 过去式:felt 过去分词:felt19. 动词原形:find 过去式:found 过去分词:found20. 动词原形:fly 过去式:flew 过去分词:flown21. 动词原形:forget 过去式:forgot 过去分词:forgotten22. 动词原形:get 过去式:got 过去分词:gotten23. 动词原形:give 过去式:gave 过去分词:given24. 动词原形:go 过去式:went 过去分词:gone25. 动词原形:grow 过去式:grew 过去分词:grown26. 动词原形:hang 过去式:hung 过去分词:hung28. 动词原形:hear 过去式:heard 过去分词:heard29. 动词原形:hide 过去式:hid 过去分词:hidden30. 动词原形:hit 过去式:hit 过去分词:hit31. 动词原形:hold 过去式:held 过去分词:held32. 动词原形:hurt 过去式:hurt 过去分词:hurt33. 动词原形:keep 过去式:kept 过去分词:kept34. 动词原形:know 过去式:knew 过去分词:known35. 动词原形:lay 过去式:laid 过去分词:laid36. 动词原形:lead 过去式:led 过去分词:led37. 动词原形:leave 过去式:left 过去分词:left38. 动词原形:let 过去式:let 过去分词:let39. 动词原形:lie 过去式:lay 过去分词:lain40. 动词原形:lose 过去式:lost 过去分词:lost41. 动词原形:make 过去式:made 过去分词:made42. 动词原形:mean 过去式:meant 过去分词:meant43. 动词原形:meet 过去式:met 过去分词:met45. 动词原形:put 过去式:put 过去分词:put46. 动词原形:read 过去式:read 过去分词:read47. 动词原形:ride 过去式:rode 过去分词:ridden48. 动词原形:ring 过去式:rang 过去分词:rung49. 动词原形:rise 过去式:rose 过去分词:risen50. 动词原形:run 过去式:ran 过去分词:run51. 动词原形:say 过去式:said 过去分词:said52. 动词原形:see 过去式:saw 过去分词:seen53. 动词原形:sell 过去式:sold 过去分词:sold54. 动词原形:send 过去式:sent 过去分词:sent55. 动词原形:set 过去式:set 过去分词:set56. 动词原形:shake 过去式:shook 过去分词:shaken57. 动词原形:shine 过去式:shone 过去分词:shone58. 动词原形:shoot 过去式:shot 过去分词:shot59. 动词原形:show 过去式:showed 过去分词:shown60. 动词原形:shut 过去式:shut 过去分词:shut61. 动词原形:sing 过去式:sang 过去分词:sung62. 动词原形:sink 过去式:sank 过去分词:sunk63. 动词原形:sit 过去式:sat 过去分词:sat64. 动词原形:sleep 过去式:slept 过去分词:slept65. 动词原形:speak 过去式:spoke 过去分词:spoken66. 动词原形:spend 过去式:spent 过去分词:spent67. 动词原形:stand 过去式:stood 过去分词:stood68. 动词原形:steal 过去式:stole 过去分词:stolen69. 动词原形:swim 过去式:swam 过去分词:swum70. 动词原形:take 过去式:took 过去分词:taken71. 动词原形:teach 过去式:taught 过去分词:taught72. 动词原形:tear 过去式:tore 过去分词:torn73. 动词原形:tell 过去式:told 过去分词:told74. 动词原形:think 过去式:thought 过去分词:thought75. 动词原形:throw 过去式:threw 过去分词:thrown76. 动词原形:understand 过去式:understood 过去分词:understood77. 动词原形:wake 过去式:woke 过去分词:woken78. 动词原形:wear 过去式:wore 过去分词:worn79. 动词原形:win 过去式:won 过去分词:won80. 动词原形:write 过去式:wrote 过去分词:written以上就是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表,祝大家学习愉快!。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(含音标及中文)
left
left
开;留下
lend[lend]
lent
lent
贷款;把……借给
let
let
let
lie[lai]
lay
lain
躺;说谎;位于
light['lait]
lit / lighted
lit / lighted
照亮;点燃;着火
lose[lu:z]
lost
lost
失败;浪费;使迷路
browbeat
恫吓,吓唬;欺侮
build[bild]
built
built
建立;建筑
burn[bə:n]
burnt/ burned
burnt/burned
燃烧;烧毁
burst[bə:st]
burst
burst
爆发,突发;爆炸
bust[bʌst]
busted/ bust
busted/ bust
破产;爆裂
quit /quitted
quit /quitted
离开;辞职;放弃
R
read[ri:d]
read[red]
read[red]
阅读
rebind[,ri:'baind]
rebound
rebound
重捆;重新装订
rebuild[,ri:'bild, 'ri:,bild]
rebuilt
rebuilt
重建;改造
overpay[,əuvə'pei]
overpaid
overpaid
多付;多给报酬
override[,əuvə'raid]
不规则动词的过去式过去分词
★记忆法:常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下:一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。
(共9个)cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hithurt—hurt—hurt let—let— let put—put—put read—read—read set—set—set shut—shut—shut二、A—B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。
(共41个)1. 过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。
(3个)bring—brought—brought buy— bought—boughtthink—thought—thought2. 词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。
(4个)build—built—built lend—lent— lent send—sent—sent spend—spent— spent3. 过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。
(2个)catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught4. 把-eep变为-ept。
(3个)keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—slept sweep—swept—swept5. 把-ell变为-old。
(2个)tell—told—told sell—sold—sold6. 过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。
(4个)smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt—spelt feel—felt— felt spill—spilt—spilt7. 过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。
(3个)learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meantspoil—spoilt—spoilt8. 过去式、过去分词词尾是d。
(4个)say—said—said pay—paid—paid lay—laid—laid hear—heard—heard9. 改变元音字母。
高中不规则动词过去式与过去分词表
shake震动
shook
shaken
shine发光
shone
shone
shoot射击
shot
shot
show展示
showed
shown
shrink收缩
shrank/shrunk
shrunk
shut关
shut
shut
sing唱歌
sang
sung
sit坐下
sat
sat
sleep睡觉
slept
struck
struck/stricken
swear发誓
swore
sworn
sweep打扫
swept
swept
swell膨胀
swelled
swollen/swelled
swim游泳
swam
swum
swing摇摆
swung
swung
take带去
took
taken
teach教
taught
taught
tear撕毁
write写
made
made
mean意味着
meant
meant
meet见面
met
met
mistake弄错;误解
mistook
mistaken
misunderstand误解
misunderstood
misunderstood
overcome克服
overcame
overcome
pay支付
paid
paid
prove证明
shake震动
shine发光
shoot射击
不规则动词过去式和过去分词(带音标)
一. ( 过去式与过去分词完全不同)be(am/is/are) was/were been [bi:n] 是break [breik] broke [brəuk] broken ['brəukən] 打碎beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] 击打begin [bi'gɪn] began [bi'ɡæn] begun [bi'ɡʌn] 开始bring brought brought 带来;blow [bləu] blew [blu:] blown [bləun] 风吹build [bild] built built 建立;建筑burn [bə:n] burnt/ burned burnt/burned 燃烧;烧毁buy [bai] bought bought 购买choose [tʃu:z] chose [tʃəuz] chosen ['tʃəuzən] 选择can [kæn] could [kud] 能come came come 来cost [kɔst] cost cost 花费;使付出cut [kʌt] cut cut 切割dig dug dug 挖掘do [du:] /does did [did] done [dʌn] 做drink [driŋk]drank [dræŋk]drunk [drʌŋk]喝酒dream [dri:m] dreamt/ dreamed[dremt] dreamt/ dreamed 梦想;做梦drive [draiv] drove [drəuv] driven [drivən] 驾驶draw [drɔ:] drew [dru:] drawn [drɔ:n] 画,绘图eat [i:t] ate [et,eit] eaten ['i:tən] 吃fly [flai] flew [flu:] flown [fləun] 飞forget [fə'ɡet] forgot [fə'ɡɔt] forgotten [fə'ɡɔtn] 忘记fall [fɔ:l] fell [fel] fallen ['fɔ:lən] 落下;跌倒feed [fi:d] fed fed 喂养;供给feel ['fi:l] f elt felt 感觉;认为;触摸fight['fait] fought fought 打架;与…打仗find [faind] found found 发现;认为;感到freeze [fri:z] froze [frəuz] frozen ['frəuzn] 结冰forbid[fə'bid] forbade/forbad [fə'beid][fə'bæd] forbidden[fə'bidən] 禁止forgive[fə'ɡiv] forgave [fə'ɡeiv] forgiven [fə'givn] 原谅go [ɡəu] went [went] gone [ɡɔn] 去get[ɡet] got [ɡɔt] gotten ['ɡɔtən] 得到give [ɡiv] gave [ɡeiv] given ['ɡivən] 给予grow [ɡrəu] grew [ɡru:] grown [ɡrəun] 生长hide [haid] hid [hid] hidden ['hidən] 隐藏,躲藏hang ['hæŋ] hung hung 悬挂;绞死have had hadhear [hiə] heard heard 听;听见hit [hit] hit hit 打;打击hold [həuld] held held 持有;拥有;支持hurt [hə:t] hurt h urt 使受伤;损害;使疼痛keep kept keptknow [nəu] knew [nju:, nu:] known [nəun] 知道lie [lai] lay [lei] lain[lein] 躺lay [lei] laid laid 躺下;产卵;搁放lead [[li:d], [led]] led led 领导;引导;指挥learn [lə:n] learned/ learnt learned/ learnt 学习;得知;认识到leave [li:v] left left 开;留下lend [lend] lent lent 贷款;把……借给let let letlight ['lait] lit / lighted lit / lighted 照亮;点燃;着火lose [lu:z] lost lost 失败;浪费;使迷路may [mei] might [mait] 可以mistake[mi'steik] mistook [mi'stuk] mistaken [mi'steikən] 错误make made mademean [mi:n] meant meant 意味;想要meet [mi:t] met met 相遇;接触pay [pei] paid paid 付款;偿还put put put 放read [ri:d] read[red] read[red] 阅读run ran runring [riŋ]rang [ræŋ]rung [rʌŋ]打电话rise [raiz, rais] rose [rəuz] risen ['rizən] 升高ride [raid] rode [rəud] ridden ['ridən] 骑say said saidsell [sel] sold sold 卖;销售send [send] sent sent 派人;寄信;发送set set set 树立;(日,月)落沉shine [ʃain] shined / shone shined / shone 照耀;显露;出众show [ʃəu] showed shown / showed 显示;说明;展出;演出shut [ʃʌt] shut shut 关闭;停业sit sat sat 坐;位于sleep [sli:p] slept slept 睡觉smell [smel] smelled/ smelt smelled/ smelt 嗅,闻speed [spi:d] sped / speeded sped / speeded 超速,加速spell [spel] spelled/ spelt spelled/ spelt 拼,拼写spend [spend] spent spent 花钱;用尽;度过spread [spred] spread spread 传播;伸展stand [stænd] stood stood 站立;位于;忍受stick [stik] stuck stuck 坚持;伸出;粘住;刺起sweep [swi:p] swept swept 打扫;席卷speak [spi:k] spoke [spəuk] spoken ['spəukən] 说shall [ʃæl] should [ʃud] 将swim [swim] swam [swæm] swum [swʌm] 游泳sing [siŋ] sang [sæŋ]sung [sʌŋ]唱歌sink [siŋk] sank ['sæŋk] sunk [sʌŋk]下沉sew [səu] sewed [səu] sewn/sewed [səun] 缝合steal [sti:l] stole [stəul] stolen ['stəulən] 偷窃see [si:] saw [sɔ:] seen [si:n] 看见;理解shake [ʃeik] shook [ʃuk] shaken ['ʃeikən] 摇动take [teik] took [tuk] taken ['teikn, 'teikən] 拿,带tear [tiə] tore [tɔ:] torn [tɔ:n] 撕裂teach [ti:tʃ] taught [tɔ:t] taught [tɔ:t] 教think [θiŋk] thought [θɔ:t] thought [θɔ:t] 思考tell [tel] told [təuld] told [təuld] 告诉throw [θrəu] threw[θru:] thrown[θrəun] 投/扔understand[,ʌndə'stænd] understood [,ʌndə'stud] understood 了解win [win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn] 获胜will [wil, wel] would [wud] 将wear [wεə] wore [wɔ:] worn [wɔ:n] 穿着write [rait] wrote [rəut] written ['ritən] 写wake [weik] woke [wəuk] woken ['wəukən] 唤醒二. (过去式与过去分词完全相同)buy [bai] bought [bɔ:t] bought [bɔ:t] 买bring [briŋ] brought [brɔ:t] brought [brɔ:t] 拿来build [bild] built [bilt] built [bilt] 建造burn[bə:n] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] 燃烧baby-sit['beibi,sit] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] 临时照顾catch [kætʃ] caught [kɔ:t] caught [kɔ:t] 捕捉dream [dri:m] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] 做梦deal [di:l] dealt [delt] dealt [delt] 分配dig [diɡ] dug [dʌɡ] dug [dʌɡ] 挖feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed [fed] 喂feel ['fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] 触摸fight [fait] fought[fɔ:t] fought [fɔ:t] 作战find [faind] found [faund] found [faund] 找出hang ['hæŋ] hung/hanged[hʌŋ][hæŋd] hung/hanged [hʌŋ][hæŋd] 挂/绞死have/has[hæv] [hæz] had [hæd] had [hæd] 有hear [hiə] heard [hə:d] heard [hə:d] 听到hold [həuld] held [held] held [held] 拿住hang ['hæŋ]hung [hʌŋ] hung [hʌŋ] 吊,挂keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] 保持lead [li:d] led [led] led [led] 引导learn [lə:n] learnt/learned [lə:nt] ['lə:nid] learnt /learned 学习leave [li:v] left [left] left [left] 离开lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] 借贷light ['lait] lit/lighted [lit] [laitid] lit/lighted 点着lose [lu:z] lost [lɔst] lost [lɔst] 遗失lay [lei] laid [leid] laid [leid] 置放make [meik] made [meid] made [meid] 制作mean[mi:n] meant [ment] meant[ment] 表…意思meet [mi:t] met [met] met [met] 遇到misunderstand [,misʌndə'stænd] misunderstood misunderstood 误会pay [pei] paid [peid] paid [peid] 支付prove [pru:v] proved proved/proven ['pru:vən] 证明rebuild[,ri:'bild] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] 改建retell [,ri:'tel] retold [,ri:'təuld] retold [,ri:'təuld] 复述rid [rid] rid/ridded [rid] rid/ridded [rid] 免除say [sei] said [sed] said[sed] 说send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] 送/寄spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] 花费smell [smel] smelt[smelt] smelt[smelt] 发出气味sleep [sli:p] slept [slept] slept[slept] 睡sweep [swi:p] swept [swept] swept[swept] 打扫sit [sit] sat [sæt] sat [sæt] 坐shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 射击stand [stænd] stood [stud] stood [stud] 站立shine [ʃain] shone [ʃəun] shone [ʃəun] 发光shine [ʃain] shined [ʃain] shined [ʃain] 擦亮shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 放(炮)show [ʃəu] showed[ʃəud] showed/shown ['ʃəun] 显露sow [səu] sowed [səud] sown/sowed [səun] 种植spell [spel] spelt/spelled [spelt] spelt/spelled[speld] 拼写spit [spit] spat/spit [spæt] spat/spit [spit] 吐出spring [spriŋ] sprang/sprung[spræŋ] sprung [sprʌŋ] 跳跃saw [sɔ:] sawed [sɔd] sawed/sawn ['sɔ:n] 锯seek [si:k] sought [sɔ:t] sought [sɔ:t] 寻觅sell [sel] sold[səuld] sold[səuld] 卖win [win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn] 获胜wet [wet] wet/wetted[wetd] wet/wetted[wet] 淋湿三. (原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同)bend [bend] bent [bend] bent [bend] 使弯曲bet [bet] bet [bet] bet [bet] 赌cast [kæst] cast [kæst] cast [kæst] 抛cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] 花费,费用cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] cut[kʌt] 割hit [hit] hit [hit] hit [hit] 打hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] 受伤let [let] let [let] let [let] 让lie [lai] lied [lai] lied [lai] 说谎put [put] put [put] put [put] 放置quit [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] 放弃read[ri:d] read [ri:d] read [ri:d] 读set [set] set [set] set [set] 安置shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] 关闭四.(原型与过去分词相同)become [bi'kʌm] became[bi'keim] become [bi'kʌm] 变成come[kʌm] came[keim] come[kʌm] 来run [rʌn] ran [ræn] run[rʌn] 跑不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记方法一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词,结尾字母一般是t或d。
(完整版)高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
高中英语不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked/awokenbaby-sit*临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat be(am/is/are)是was/were been beat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebegin 开始began begun bend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten/bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast broadcast或broadcasted broadcastedbuild 建造built builtburn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burnedbuy 买bought bought动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词can 能could Xcast 抛cast cast catch 捕捉caught caught choose 选择chose chosen come 来came come cost 花费cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分配dealt dealtdig 挖dug dug do/does 做did donedraw 画,拉,拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamt dreamtdreameddreameddrink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drovedriveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found foundfound 建立founded foundedfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forget 忘记forgot forgotten/forgot forgive 原谅forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰froze frozenget 得到got gotgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成长grew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave/has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden/hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 铺,放,下蛋laid laidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learnedleave 离开left leftlend 借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺,位于lay lainlie 撒谎lied liedlight 点着lit/lighted lit/lighted lose 遗失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 可以might X mean 意思是meant meantmeet 碰到met metmistake 误认mistook mistakenmisunderstand误会misunderstoodmisunderstoo dpay 支付paid paidprove*证实proved proved/proven put 放置put putquit*放弃quit/quitted quit/quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell*复述retold retoldrid 免除rid/ridded rid/riddedride 骑rode riddenring 打电话,响铃rang rungrise 上升rose risenrun 跑ran runsaw*锯sawed sawed/sawn say 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek*寻觅sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送/寄sent sentset 安置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn/sewedshake 摇shook shakenshall 将should Xshine 发光shone shone 擦亮shined shinedshoot 放(炮)shot shotshow 显露showed shown/showedshrink 缩水shrank/shrunk shrunksing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank sunksit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt/smelled smelt/smelledsow 种植sowed sown/sowedspeak 说spoke spoken spell*拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spentspit*吐出spat/spit spat/spit spring*跳跃,弹跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolenstick 刺,粘贴stuck stuck动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词swear 发誓,咒骂swore sworn sweep 打扫swept swept swell 肿胀swelled swollen swim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taught tear 撕裂tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思考thought thought throw 投/扔threw thrownunderstand了解understood understoo dundertake 承担,从事,许诺undertook undertake nwake 醒着woke woken wear 穿着wore wornwet*淋湿wet/wetted wet/wettedwill 将wouldXwin 获胜won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条wound wound strike撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck struck/stricken(wound write 受伤woundedwounded) 书写wrotewritten。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
居住
E
eat
ate
eaten
F
fall[fɔ:l]
fell
fallen
落下;来临
feed[fi:d]
fed
fed
喂养;供给
feel['fi:l]
felt
felt
感觉;认为;触摸
fight['fait]
fought
fought
打架;与…打仗
find[faind]
found
found
leave[li:v]
left
left
开;留下
lend[lend]
lent
lent
贷款;把……借给
let
let
let
lie[lai]
lay
lain
躺;说谎;位于
light['lait]
lit / lighted
lit / lighted
照亮;点燃;着火
lose[lu:z]
lost
lost
失败;浪费;使迷路
预见;预知
foretell[fɔ:'tel]
foretold
foretold
预言;预示;预告
forget[fə'gɛt]
forgot
forgotten
忘记;忽略
forgive[fə'ɡiv]
forgave
forgiven
原谅;免除(债务、义务)
forsake[fɔ'seik]
forsook
forsaken
recast[,ri:'kɑ:st]
recast
高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表完整
高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(可以直接使用,可编辑实用优秀文档,欢迎下载)*高中英语不规则动词表*动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词am/is wasare werearise 出现 arose arisenawake 醒来 awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are) 是 was / were beenbeat 击打 beat beatenbecome 变成 became becomebegin 开始 began begunbend 使弯曲 bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬 bit bitten / bitblow 吹 blew blownbreak 打破 broke brokenbring 拿来 brought broughtbroadcast 广播broadcast broadcast或broadcastedbroadcasted build 建造 built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedbuy 买 bought boughtcan 能 could ×cast 抛 cast castcatch 捕捉 caught caughtchoose 选择 chose chosencome 来 came comecost 花费 cost costcut 割 cut cutdeal 分配 dealt dealtdig 挖 dug dugdo /does 做 did donedraw 画,拉,拖 drew drawndream 做梦 dreamt dreamt dreameddreameddrink 喝 drank drunkdrive 驾驶 drove driveneat 吃 ate eatenfall 掉落 fell fallenfeed 喂 fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战 fought foughtfind 找出 found foundfound 建立 founded foundedfly 飞 flew flownforbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记 forgot forgotten / forgot forgive 原谅 forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰 froze frozenget 得到 got gotgive 给 gave givengo 去 went gonegrow 成长 grew grownhang 悬挂 hung hung绞死 hanged hangedhave / has 有 had hadhear 听到 heard heardhide 隐藏 hid hidden / hidhit 打 hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤 hurt hurtkeep 保持 kept keptknow 知道 knew knownlay 铺,放,下蛋 laid laidlead 引导 led ledlearn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开 left leftlend 借贷 lent lentlet 让 let letlie 躺,位于 lay lainlie 撒谎 lied liedlight 点着 lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 遗失 lost lostmake 制作 made mademay 可以 might ×mean 意思是 meant meantmeet 碰到 met metmistake 误认 mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会 misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付 paid paidprove 证实 proved proved / provenput 放置 put putquit 放弃 quit / quitted quit / quittedread 读 read readrebuild 改建 rebuilt rebuiltretell 复述 retold retoldrid 免除 rid / ridded rid / riddedride 骑 rode riddenring 打,响铃 rang rungrise 上升 rose risenrun 跑 ran runsaw 锯 sawed sawed / sawnsay 说 said saidsee 看 saw seenseek 寻觅 sought soughtsell 卖 sold soldsend 送/ 寄 sent sentset 安置 set setsew 缝合 sewed sewn / sewedshake 摇 shook shakenshall 将 should ×shine 发光 shone shone擦亮 shined shinedshoot 放(炮) shot shotshow 显露 showed shown / showedshrink 缩水 shrank / shrunk shrunksing 唱歌 sang sungsink 下沉 sank sunksit 坐 sat satsleep 睡 slept sleptsmell 发出气味 smelt / smelled smelt / smelledsow 种植 sowed sown / sowedspeak 说 spoke spokenspell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelledspend 花费 spent spentspit 吐出 spat / spit spat / spitspring 跳跃,弹跳 sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立 stood stoodsteal 偷 stole stolenstick 刺,粘贴 stuck stuck动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词strike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击 struck struck / strickenswear 发誓,咒骂 swore swornsweep 打扫 swept sweptswell 肿胀 swelled swollenswim 游泳 swam swumtake 拿 took takenteach 教 taught taughttear 撕裂 tore torntell 告诉 told toldthink 思考 thought thought throw 投/ 扔 threw thrown understand 了解 understood understood undertake 承担,从事,许诺 undertook undertaken wake 醒着 woke wokenwear 穿着 wore wornwet 淋湿 wet / wetted wet / wettedwill 将 would ×win 获胜 won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条 wound wound( wound 受伤 wounded wounded ) write 书写 wrote written英语不规则动词归类记忆表三、ABC型四、ABB型五、AAB型高中英语不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现 arose arisenawake 醒来 awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit *临时照顾 baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are) 是 was / were beenbeat 击打 beat beaten become 变成 became becomebegin 开始 began begunbend 使弯曲 bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬 bit bitten / bit blow 吹 blew blownbreak 打破 broke brokenbring 拿来 brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast broadcast或broadcastedbroadcastedbuild 建造 built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买 bought bought动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词can 能 could ×cast 抛 cast cast catch 捕捉 caught caught choose 选择 chose chosen come 来 came come cost 花费 cost cost cut 割 cut cut deal 分配 dealt dealt dig 挖 dug dugdo /does 做 did done draw 画,拉,拖 drew drawn dream 做梦 dreamt dreamt dreameddreameddrink 喝 drank drunk drive 驾驶 drove driven eat 吃 ate eaten fall 掉落 fell fallen feed 喂 fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战 fought foughtfind 找出 found foundfound 建立 founded foundedfly 飞 flew flownforbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记 forgot forgotten / forgot forgive 原谅 forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰 froze frozenget 得到 got gotgive 给 gave givengo 去 went gonegrow 成长 grew grownhang 悬挂 hung hung绞死 hanged hangedhave / has 有 had hadhear 听到 heard heardhide 隐藏 hid hidden / hidhit 打 hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤 hurt hurtkeep 保持 kept keptknow 知道 knew knownlay 铺,放,下蛋 laid laidlead 引导 led ledlearn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开 left leftlend 借贷 lent lentlet 让 let letlie 躺,位于 lay lainlie 撒谎 lied liedlight 点着 lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 遗失 lost lostmake 制作 made mademay 可以 might ×mean 意思是 meant meantmeet 碰到 met metmistake 误认 mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会 misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付 paid paidprove *证实 proved proved / proven put 放置 put putquit *放弃 quit / quitted quit / quitted read 读 read readrebuild 改建 rebuilt rebuiltretell *复述 retold retoldrid 免除 rid / ridded rid / ridded ride 骑 rode riddenring 打,响铃 rang rungrise 上升 rose risenrun 跑 ran runsaw *锯 sawed sawed / sawn say 说 said saidsee 看 saw seenseek *寻觅 sought soughtsell 卖 sold soldsend 送/ 寄 sent sentset 安置 set setsew 缝合 sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇 shook shakenshall 将 should ×shine 发光 shone shone擦亮 shined shinedshoot 放(炮) shot shotshow 显露 showed shown / showed shrink 缩水 shrank / shrunk shrunksing 唱歌 sang sungsink 下沉 sank sunksit 坐 sat satsleep 睡 slept sleptsmell 发出气味 smelt / smelled smelt / smelled sow 种植 sowed sown / sowed speak 说 spoke spokenspell *拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费 spent spentspit *吐出 spat / spit spat / spit spring *跳跃,弹跳 sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立 stood stoodsteal 偷 stole stolenstick 刺,粘贴 stuck stuckstrike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击 struck struck / strickenswear 发誓,咒骂 swore swornsweep 打扫 swept sweptswell 肿胀 swelled swollen swim 游泳 swam swumtake 拿 took takenteach 教 taught taughttear 撕裂 tore torntell 告诉 told toldthink 思考 thought thought throw 投/ 扔 threw thrown understand 了解 understood understood undertake 承担,从事,许诺 undertook undertaken wake 醒着 woke woken wear 穿着 wore wornwet *淋湿 wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将 would ×win 获胜 won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条 wound wound( wound 受伤 wounded wounded ) write 书写 wrote written。
高中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词变化表
一.A——A——A型原形及音标中文意思过去式及音标过去分词及音标1.bet/bet/打赌;用…打赌;bet/bet/bet/bet/2.bid/bɪd/出价/吩咐;喊价;投标;努力争取bid[bɪd]/bade[beɪd]bid/bade[bɪd]/[ˈbɪdn]3.burst/bɜːst/爆裂;胀破猛冲;突然出现burst/bɜːst/burst/bɜːst/4.broadcast/ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/广播;散布,传播(信息等)broadcast/ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/broadcast/ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/5.cast/kɑːst/投;掷;扔;投射(光、影子等)cast/kɑːst/cast/kɑːst/6.cost/kɒst/花费;(使)付出代价;使损失cost/kɒst/cost/kɒst/7.cut/kʌt/切;割;剪;砍;割破;划破cut/kʌt/cut/kʌt/8.forecast/ˈfɔːkɑːst/预测;预报forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːst]/forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːstɪd]forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːst]/forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːstɪd]9.hit/hɪt/击,打;碰撞hit/hɪt/hit/hɪt/10.hurt/hɜːt/伤害;受伤;感到疼痛;使烦恼hurt/hɜːt/hurt/hɜːt/11.knit/nɪt/编织;机织;(使)紧密结合knit[nɪt]/knitted[ˈnɪtɪd]knit[nɪt]/knitted[ˈnɪtɪd]12.let/let/允许;让;准许;同意;假设let/let/let/let/13.put/pʊt/放;安置;将…送往;使…前往put/pʊt/put/pʊt/14.quit/kwɪt/停止;戒掉;离开,迁出quit[kwɪt]/quitted[ˈkwɪtɪd]quit[kwɪt]/quitted[ˈkwɪtɪd]15.read/riːd/读;阅读;读懂;查阅到;听见read/red/read/red/16.rid/rɪd/去掉;摆脱;消除;除去rid/rɪd/rid/rɪd/17.set/set/放;放置;以…为…设置背景set/set/set/set/18.shut/ʃʌt/关闭;关上shut/ʃʌt/shut/ʃʌt/19.spit/spɪt/吐,怒斥spit[spɪt]/spat[spæt]spit[spɪt]/spat[spæt]20.split/splɪt/分开,劈开,分担;分摊;分享split/splɪt/split/splɪt/21.spread/spred/传播;散布;展开;伸开;张开spread/spred/spread/spred/22.thrust/θrʌst/猛推;冲;搡;挤;塞;刺;戳thrust/θrʌst/thrust/θrʌst/23.upset/ʌpˈset/使烦恼;使心烦意乱;使生气upset/ʌpˈset/upset/ʌpˈset/24.wed/wed/25.wet/wet/结婚;娶;嫁;使结合打湿;把……弄湿;把……尿湿wed[wed]/wedded[ˈwedɪd]wet/wet/wed[wed]/wedded[ˈwedɪd]wet/wet/高中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词变化表-1-二.A——A——B型原形及音标中文意思过去式及音标过去分词及音标1.beat/biːt/打击;击败;打败(某人);控制beat/biːt/beaten/ˈbiːtn/三.A——B——A型原形及音标中文意思过去式及音标过去分词及音标e/kʌm/来;来到;到达came/keɪm/come/kʌm/2.become/bɪˈkʌm/变成;适合(某人);与…相称became/bɪˈkeɪm/become/bɪˈkʌm/3.overcome/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/克服;解决;战胜;受到…的极大影响overcame/əʊvəˈkeɪm/overcome/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/4.run/rʌn/跑;奔跑;跑步;做跑步运动ran/ræn/run/rʌn/四.A——B——B型(一)在动词原形后面加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式原形及音标中文意思过去式及音标过去分词及音标1.hear/hɪə(r)/听见;听到;听;注意听heard/hɜːd/heard/hɜːd/2.burn/bɜːn/燃烧;烧;着火;烧坏,烧伤burn[bɜːnt]/burned[bɜːnd]burn[bɜːnt]/burned[bɜːnd]3.learn/lɜːn/学;学习;学到;听到;得知learnt[lɜːnt]/learned[lɜːnd]learnt[lɜːnt]/learned[lɜːnd]4.dream/driːm/梦想;做梦;梦见;想象dreamt[dremt]/dreamed[driːmd]dreamt[dremt]/dreamed[driːmd]5.mean/miːn/意思是;表示…的意思;本意是meant/ment/meant/ment/6.lean/liːn/倾斜;倚靠;靠在;靠置;使斜靠leant[len t]/leaned[liːnd]leant[len t]/leaned[liːnd]7.leap/liːp/跳跃;跨越;猛冲;剧增;猛涨leapt[lept]/leaped[liːpt]leapt[lept]/leaped[liːpt]8.spoil/spɔɪl/破坏;宠坏;娇惯;溺爱;格外关照spoilt[spɔɪlt]/spoiled[spɔɪld]spoilt[spɔɪlt]/spoiled[spɔɪld]9.deal/diːl/处理;应付;贩卖dealt/delt/dealt/delt/-2-(二)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母d改成t。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表在学习英语过程中,不规则动词的过去式和过去分词是需要我们掌握的重点内容。
不同于规则动词,不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式不固定,需要我们逐一记忆,掌握其变化规律。
下面是常见的不规则动词过去式和过去分词表:动词原形过去式过去分词abide abode/abided abode/abidedarise arose arisenawake awoke/awaked awoken/awakedbear bore born/bornebeat beat beatenbecome became becomebegin began begunbend bent bentbet bet betbid (招标) bid bidbid (命令) bade biddenbind bound boundbite bit bittenblow blew blownbreak broke brokenbreed bred bredbring brought broughtbroadcast broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted build built builtburn burned/burnt burned/burntburst burst burstbuy bought boughtcast cast castcatch caught caughtchoose chose chosencling clung clungcome came comecost cost costcut cut cutdeal dealt dealtdig dug dugdive dived/dove diveddo did donedraw drew drawn dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt drink drank drunkdrive drove driveneat ate eatenfall fell fallenfeed fed fedfeel felt feltfight fought foughtfind found foundflee fled fledfling flung flungforbid forbade forbidden forget forgot forgotten forgive forgave forgiven freeze froze frozenget got gotten give gave givengo went gone grind ground ground grow grew grown hang hung/hanged hung/hanged have had hadhear heard heardhide hid hiddenhit hit hithold held heldhurt hurt hurtkeep kept keptkneel knelt/kneeled knelt/kneeled knit knitted/knit knitted/knit know knew knownlay laid laidlead led ledlean leaned/leant leaned/leant leap leaped/leapt leaped/leapt learn learned/learnt learned/learnt leave left leftlet let letlie lay lainlight lighted/lit lighted/lit lose lost lostmake made mademean meant meantmeet met metpay paid paidput put putride rode ridden ring rang rungrise rose risenrun ran runsaw sawed sawed/sawn say said saidsee saw seenseek sought soughtsell sold soldsend sent sentset set setsew sewed sewn/sewed shake shook shaken shave shaved shaved/shaven shear sheared shorn/sheared shed shed shedshine shone shoneshow showed shown/showed shrink shrank/shrunk shrunkshut shut shutsing sang sungsink sank sunksit sat satsleep slept sleptslide slid slidsmell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt sow sowed sown/sowed speak spoke spoken speed sped/sped sped/sped spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt spend spent spentspill spilled/spilt spilled/spilt spit spit/spat spit/spat split split splitspread spread spread spring sprang/sprung sprung stand stood stood steal stole stolen stick stuck stuck sting stung stung stink stank/stunk stunk strike struck struck swear swore sworn sweep swept swept swim swam swum swing swung swung take took taken teach taught taught tear tore torn tell told told think thought thought throw threw thrownunderstand understood understoodwake woke/waked woken/wakedwear wore wornweep wept weptwin won wonwind wound woundwithdraw withdrew withdrawnwrite wrote written由于词汇量较大,学习不规则动词需要耐心和细心,建议在学习过程中多写、多背、多模仿,通过不断地练习巩固记忆,从而熟练掌握不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式。
高中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词变化表
一.A——A——A型原形及音标中文意思过去式及音标过去分词及音标1.bet/bet/打赌;用…打赌;bet/bet/bet/bet/2.bid/bɪd/出价/吩咐;喊价;投标;努力争取bid[bɪd]/bade[beɪd]bid/bade[bɪd]/[ˈbɪdn]3.burst/bɜːst/爆裂;胀破猛冲;突然出现burst/bɜːst/burst/bɜːst/4.broadcast/ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/广播;散布,传播(信息等)broadcast/ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/broadcast/ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/5.cast/kɑːst/投;掷;扔;投射(光、影子等)cast/kɑːst/cast/kɑːst/6.cost/kɒst/花费;(使)付出代价;使损失cost/kɒst/cost/kɒst/7.cut/kʌt/切;割;剪;砍;割破;划破cut/kʌt/cut/kʌt/8.forecast/ˈfɔːkɑːst/预测;预报forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːst]/forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːstɪd]forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːst]/forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːstɪd]9.hit/hɪt/击,打;碰撞hit/hɪt/hit/hɪt/10.hurt/hɜːt/伤害;受伤;感到疼痛;使烦恼hurt/hɜːt/hurt/hɜːt/11.knit/nɪt/编织;机织;(使)紧密结合knit[nɪt]/knitted[ˈnɪtɪd]knit[nɪt]/knitted[ˈnɪtɪd]12.let/let/允许;让;准许;同意;假设let/let/let/let/13.put/pʊt/放;安置;将…送往;使…前往put/pʊt/put/pʊt/14.quit/kwɪt/停止;戒掉;离开,迁出quit[kwɪt]/quitted[ˈkwɪtɪd]quit[kwɪt]/quitted[ˈkwɪtɪd]15.read/riːd/读;阅读;读懂;查阅到;听见read/red/read/red/16.rid/rɪd/去掉;摆脱;消除;除去rid/rɪd/rid/rɪd/17.set/set/放;放置;以…为…设置背景set/set/set/set/18.shut/ʃʌt/关闭;关上shut/ʃʌt/shut/ʃʌt/19.spit/spɪt/吐,怒斥spit[spɪt]/spat[spæt]spit[spɪt]/spat[spæt]20.split/splɪt/分开,劈开,分担;分摊;分享split/splɪt/split/splɪt/21.spread/spred/传播;散布;展开;伸开;张开spread/spred/spread/spred/22.thrust/θrʌst/猛推;冲;搡;挤;塞;刺;戳thrust/θrʌst/thrust/θrʌst/23.upset/ʌpˈset/使烦恼;使心烦意乱;使生气upset/ʌpˈset/upset/ʌpˈset/24.wed/wed/25.wet/wet/结婚;娶;嫁;使结合打湿;把……弄湿;把……尿湿wed[wed]/wedded[ˈwedɪd]wet/wet/wed[wed]/wedded[ˈwedɪd]wet/wet/高中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词变化表-1-二.A——A——B型原形及音标中文意思过去式及音标过去分词及音标1.beat/biːt/打击;击败;打败(某人);控制beat/biːt/beaten/ˈbiːtn/三.A——B——A型原形及音标中文意思过去式及音标过去分词及音标e/kʌm/来;来到;到达came/keɪm/come/kʌm/2.become/bɪˈkʌm/变成;适合(某人);与…相称became/bɪˈkeɪm/become/bɪˈkʌm/3.overcome/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/克服;解决;战胜;受到…的极大影响overcame/əʊvəˈkeɪm/overcome/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/4.run/rʌn/跑;奔跑;跑步;做跑步运动ran/ræn/run/rʌn/四.A——B——B型(一)在动词原形后面加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式原形及音标中文意思过去式及音标过去分词及音标1.hear/hɪə(r)/听见;听到;听;注意听heard/hɜːd/heard/hɜːd/2.burn/bɜːn/燃烧;烧;着火;烧坏,烧伤burn[bɜːnt]/burned[bɜːnd]burn[bɜːnt]/burned[bɜːnd]3.learn/lɜːn/学;学习;学到;听到;得知learnt[lɜːnt]/learned[lɜːnd]learnt[lɜːnt]/learned[lɜːnd]4.dream/driːm/梦想;做梦;梦见;想象dreamt[dremt]/dreamed[driːmd]dreamt[dremt]/dreamed[driːmd]5.mean/miːn/意思是;表示…的意思;本意是meant/ment/meant/ment/6.lean/liːn/倾斜;倚靠;靠在;靠置;使斜靠leant[len t]/leaned[liːnd]leant[len t]/leaned[liːnd]7.leap/liːp/跳跃;跨越;猛冲;剧增;猛涨leapt[lept]/leaped[liːpt]leapt[lept]/leaped[liːpt]8.spoil/spɔɪl/破坏;宠坏;娇惯;溺爱;格外关照spoilt[spɔɪlt]/spoiled[spɔɪld]spoilt[spɔɪlt]/spoiled[spɔɪld]9.deal/diːl/处理;应付;贩卖dealt/delt/dealt/delt/-2-(二)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母d改成t。
(完整)高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表
hear[hIə]
heard[h :d]
heard[h :d]
听见
hang[hæŋ]
hanged/hung[hʌŋ]
hanged/hung[hʌŋ]
绞死,悬挂
learn[l :n]
learned/learnt[l :nt]
learned/learnt[l :nt]
学习
light[laIt]
lit/lighted[lIt]
过去式
过去分词
汉语
burn[b :n]
burnt[b :nt]/burned[b :nd]
burnt[b :nt]/burned[b :nd]
燃烧
deal[di:l]
dealt[delt]
dealt[delt]
解决
dream[dri:m]
dreamed/dreamt[dremt]
dreamed/dreamt[dremt]
felt[felt]
感到
keep[ki:p]
kept[kept]
kept[kept]
保持
leave[li:v]
left[left]
left[left]
离开
sleep[sli:p]
slept[slept]
slept[slept]
睡觉
sweep[swi:p]
swept[swept]
swept[swept]
sang[sæŋ]
sung[sʌŋ]
唱
sink[siŋk]
sank[sæŋk]/sunk
sunk[sʌŋk]
下沉,沉没
swim[swIm]
swam[swæm]
swum[swʌm]
(完整版)高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
高中英语不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit *临时照顾 baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打 beat beatenbecome 变成 became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲 bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬 bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破 broke brokenbring 拿来 brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast broadcast或broadcasted broadcasted build 建造 built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买 bought boughtcan 能 could ×cast 抛 cast cast catch 捕捉caught caught choose 选择 chose chosen come 来 came come cost 花费 cost costcut 割 cut cutdeal 分配 dealt dealt dig 挖 dug dugdo /does 做 did done draw 画,拉,拖 drew drawn dream 做梦 dreamt dreamtdreamed dreamed drink 喝drank drunk drive 驾驶drove driven eat 吃 ate eatenfall 掉落 fell fallen feed 喂 fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战 fought foughtfind 找出 found foundfound 建立 founded foundedfly 飞 flew flownforbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记 forgot forgotten / forgot forgive 原谅 forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰 froze frozenget 得到 got gotgive 给 gave givengo 去 went gonegrow 成长 grew grownhang 悬挂 hung hung绞死 hanged hangedhave / has 有 had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden / hidhit 打 hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤 hurt hurtkeep 保持 kept keptknow 知道 knew knownlay 铺,放,下蛋 laid laidlead 引导 led ledlearn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开 left leftlend 借贷 lent lentlet 让 let letlie 躺,位于 lay lainlie 撒谎 lied liedlight 点着 lit / lighted lit / lighted lose 遗失 lost lostmake 制作 made mademay 可以 might ×mean 意思是 meant meantmeet 碰到 met metmistake 误认 mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会 misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付 paid paidprove *证实 proved proved / proven put 放置 put putquit *放弃 quit / quitted quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建 rebuilt rebuiltretell *复述 retold retoldrid 免除 rid / ridded rid / ridded ride 骑 rode riddenring 打电话,响铃 rang rungrise 上升 rose risenrun 跑 ran runsaw *锯 sawed sawed / sawn say 说 said saidsee 看 saw seenseek *寻觅 sought soughtsell 卖 sold soldsend 送/ 寄 sent sentset 安置 set setsew 缝合 sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将 should ×动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词shine 发光 shone shone擦亮 shined shinedshoot 放(炮)shot shotshow 显露 showed shown / showed shrink 缩水 shrank / shrunk shrunksing 唱歌 sang sungsink 下沉 sank sunksit 坐 sat satsleep 睡 slept sleptsmell 发出气味 smelt / smelled smelt / smelled sow 种植 sowed sown / sowed speak 说 spoke spokenspell *拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费 spent spentspit *吐出 spat / spit spat / spit spring *跳跃,弹跳 sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立 stood stoodsteal 偷 stole stolenstick 刺,粘贴 stuck stuckstrike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck struck / stricken 动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词swear 发誓,咒骂 swore sworn sweep 打扫swept sweptswell 肿胀 swelled swollen swim 游泳 swam swumtake 拿 took takenteach 教 taught taughttear 撕裂 tore torntell 告诉 told toldthink 思考 thought thought throw 投/ 扔 threw thrown understand 了解 understood understood undertake 承担,从事,许诺 undertook undertaken wake 醒着 woke woken wear 穿着 wore wornwet *淋湿 wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将 would ×win 获胜 won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条 wound wound( wound 受伤 wounded wounded ) write 书写 wrote written。
不规则动词过去式及过去分词表
不规则动词过去式及过去分词归类表(1). AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost--- cost --- costshut(关闭) --- shut --- shutcut--- cut--- cutspit(吐) ---spit/spat --- spit/ spat(英)hit --- hit --- hithurt --- hurt--- hurtlet --- l et ---letput --- put--- putread --- read--- read(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)--- beat--- beaten(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become --- became--- becomeawake--- awoke --- awokencome--- came--- comerun--- ran--- run(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)--- dug --- dugbuil d--- built--- builtget --- got--- got/gottencatch--- caught--- caughthang(吊死)--- hanged--- hanged deal(处理)--- dealt--- dealthang(悬挂)--- hung--- hung feed--- fed--- fedhold(抓住)--- hel d--- heldfind--- found--- foundshine(照耀)--- shone--- shone sit--- sat--- satpay--- paid--- paidwin --- won --- wonsend--- sent---sentmeet--- met--- metshoot(射击)--- shot--- shot keep --- kept--- kepttell--- tol d--- toldsleep--- slept--- sleptwin--- won--- wonsweep(扫)--- swept--- sweptfeel--- felt--- feltsmell--- smelt/smell ed ---smelt/ smelled leave--- left--- leftlend--- lent--- lentspend--- spent--- spentlose --- lost--- lostburn (燃烧)--- burnt --- burntlearn--- learnt--- learntmean--- meant --- meantcatch--- caught --- caughtteach--- taught--- taughtbring--- brought --- broughtfight (战斗)--- fought --- foughtbuy---bought---boughtthink--- thought --- thoughthear--- heard--- heardsell--- sol d --- soldtell--- told --- toldsay--- said --- saidhave/has--- had--- hadmake--- made --- madestand--- stood --- stoodund erstand---und erstood--- und erstood(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin--- began--- beguntake--- took--- takendrink---drank ---drunkmistake(弄错)--- mistook--- mistakenring--- rang--- rungride--- rode--- riddensing --- sang--- sungdo--- did--- doneswim---swam ---swumwrite--- wrote ---writtenblow--- blew--- blowngo--- went--- gonedraw--- drew ---drawnfly--- flew--- flownsee--- saw--- seengrow--- grew--- grownwear--- wore--- wornknow---knew ---knownbe ( am, is, are )---was, were--- beenthrow(投掷)--- threw--- thrownshow---showed--- shownbreak--- broke--- brokenchoose(选择)--- chose--- chosenforget --- forgot ---forgottenbear(出生)--- bore---bornspeak--- spoke--- spokendraw--- drew--- drawnwake--- woke ---wokendream--- dreamt/ dreamed--- dreamt/ dreamed drive--- drove--- drivenhide--- hid--- hiddeneat--- ate--- eatenlay(放置) --- laid --- laidlie(撒谎)--- lied--- liedlie(平躺) ---lay ---lainfall --- fell--- fallengive--- gave --- givenrise--- rose--- risenshake--- shook—shakensteal(偷)--- stole--- stolen。
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*不规则动词表*
动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词
arise 出现arose arisen
awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat
be(am/is/are) 是was / were been
beat 击打 beat beaten
become 变成 became become
begin 开始began begun
bend 使弯曲 bent bent
bet 赌bet bet
bite 咬 bit bitten / bit
blow 吹blew blown
break 打破 broke broken
bring 拿来 brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast broadcast
或broadcasted broadcasted build 建造 built built
burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买 bought bought
can 能 could ×
cast 抛 cast cast
catch 捕捉caught caught
choose 选择 chose chosen
come 来 came come
cost 花费 cost cost
cut 割 cut cut
deal 分配 dealt dealt
dig 挖 dug dug
do /does 做 did done
draw 画,拉,拖 drew drawn
dream 做梦 dreamt dreamt
dreamed dreamed
drink 喝drank drunk
drive 驾驶drove driven
eat 吃 ate eaten
fall 掉落 fell fallen
feed 喂 fed fed
feel 触摸felt felt
fight 作战 fought fought
find 找出 found found
found 建立 founded founded
fly 飞 flew flown
forbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘记 forgot forgotten / forgot forgive 原谅 forgave forgiven
freeze 结冰 froze frozen
get 得到 got got
give 给 gave given
go 去 went gone
grow 成长 grew grown
hang 悬挂 hung hung
绞死 hanged hanged
have / has 有 had had
hear 听到heard heard
hide 隐藏hid hidden / hid
hit 打 hit hit
hold 拿住held held
hurt 受伤 hurt hurt
keep 保持 kept kept
know 知道 knew known
lay 铺,放,下蛋 laid laid
lead 引导 led led
learn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开 left left
lend 借贷 lent lent
let 让 let let
lie 躺,位于 lay lain
lie 撒谎 lied lied
light 点着 lit / lighted lit / lighted
lose 遗失 lost lost
make 制作 made made
may 可以 might ×
mean 意思是 meant meant
meet 碰到 met met
mistake 误认 mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会 misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付 paid paid
prove 证实 proved proved / proven put 放置 put put
quit 放弃 quit / quitted quit / quitted read 读read read
rebuild 改建 rebuilt rebuilt
retell 复述 retold retold
rid 免除 rid / ridded rid / ridded
ride 骑 rode ridden
ring 打电话,响铃 rang rung
rise 上升 rose risen
run 跑 ran run
saw 锯 sawed sawed / sawn say 说 said said
see 看 saw seen
seek 寻觅 sought sought
sell 卖 sold sold
send 送/ 寄 sent sent
set 安置 set set
sew 缝合 sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shaken
shall 将 should ×
shine 发光 shone shone
擦亮 shined shined
shoot 放(炮)shot shot
show 显露 showed shown / showed shrink 缩水 shrank / shrunk shrunk
sing 唱歌 sang sung
sink 下沉 sank sunk
sit 坐 sat sat
sleep 睡 slept slept
smell 发出气味 smelt / smelled smelt / smelled sow 种植 sowed sown / sowed speak 说 spoke spoken
spell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费 spent spent
spit 吐出 spat / spit spat / spit spring 跳跃,弹跳 sprang / sprung sprung
stand 站立 stood stood
steal 偷 stole stolen
stick 刺,粘贴 stuck stuck
strike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck struck / stricken swear 发誓,咒骂 swore sworn
sweep 打扫 swept swept
swell 肿胀 swelled swollen
swim 游泳 swam swum
take 拿 took taken
teach 教 taught taught
tear 撕裂 tore torn
tell 告诉 told told
think 思考 thought thought throw 投/ 扔 threw thrown understand 了解 understood understood undertake 承担,从事,许诺 undertook undertaken wake 醒着 woke woken
wear 穿着 wore worn
wet 淋湿 wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将 would ×
win 获胜 won won
wind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条 wound wound
( wound 受伤 wounded wounded ) write 书写 wrote written。