非限制性定语从句详解优秀课件
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He is such a clever boy ____ can solve all the questions.
This is such an interesting book ____ interests all students.
This is so difficult a question ____ no one can work out.
1.The famous basketball star, _w_h_o__is an American,came to China yesterday.
2.In those days,she used to go to Mr black,with w_h_o_m__she had a wonderful time.
He is so popular a person ___ we all like to talk with.
I bought the same car ___ he is driving.
1. He is a hard working student, ___ we all know.
2. He has won first prize, ____ we all expected.
B.His father , who works in Beijing, came back yesterday
限制性定语从句和先行词关系密切,如果去 掉从句,剩余部分意义不完整;非限制性定 语从句只是先行词的附加说明,如果去掉从 句,意义仍然完整。
有时同一个限制性从句变为非限制性从句会 改变全句的意思
6.The school,__w_h_e_re__I once studied,was built thirty years ago.
7.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour,__w_hi_ch___ was true.
• Are these sentences attributive clauses? He told me a story, which is already
非限制性定语从句详解优秀课 件
Who is he?
*The man _w_h_o_/_t_haits sitting there is Brad Pitt.
**The man —wh—o—/w—hom —/t—ha—t/—- —she speaks to is Brad Pitt. The man _to__w_h_o_m she speaks is Brad Pitt.
3. ____ we hoped, he came to help us.
4. ___ was planned, the work was finished on time.
“as” can be used to refer to a whole sentence.
Which和as引导非限制性定从时的用法区别: 1.which引导的非限制性定从不能置于句首, 而as非限定从可放在句首,句中或句末。
Who is she?
Cecilia, _w__h_o__ took
weight-loss pills,
now realizes that health is important.
Cecilia, _w_h_o_s_e__ body is thin, still wants to lose some weight (减肥).
1.I have a sister who works in a hospital.
我有一位在医院工作的姐姐。 (不只一位姐姐)
2. I have a sister , who works in a hospital.
我有一位姐姐,她在医院工作。 (只有一位姐姐)
3.All the magazines here which have beautiful pictures in them were written by him.
限制性定语从句与先行词之间不用 逗号隔开;
非限制性定语从句与先行词之间一 般用逗号隔开。
My cousin whose father is a teacher wants to be an actor.
My cousin , whose father is a teacher , wants to be an actor.
known to all. He came late, which made the teacher
angry. He missed the movie, which was a great
pity.
“which” can be used to refer to __________________.
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
里面有漂亮图画的那些杂志是他写的。
(杂志有带图画和不带图画两类)
4.All the magazines here , which have
beautiful pictures in them, were written by
him.
所有的杂志都是他写的,里面都有漂亮的图画。
(杂志只有一种)
Fill in the blanks with proper relative words.
3.I bought a car yesterday,_w_h_ic_h_ cost me a lot. 4.Xi’an, _w_h_ic_h__I visited last year, is a nice old
city.
5.He will come to see me next July, w_he_n_ he won’t be so busy.
1.A.This is the place where I lived ten years ago .
B. The school,where I once studied,was built thirty years ago.
2.A.He is a man who I can ask for help.