东北三省三校2015高三一模考试英语试卷
哈三中2015年第一次高考模拟考试-英语答案
哈尔滨三中2015年第一次模拟考试英语答案第一部分:听力1-5CBABC 6-10ACBCA 11-15CBACB 16-20CABAC第二部分:阅读理解21–24 CDCB 25–27CAA 28–31ACAB 32–35 BDAB36–40CBFAD第三部分:英语知识运用41-45 CDDAB 46-50 BCDAC 51-55 ABACC 56-60 CDDBB61. humorous/humourous 62. of 63.have been translated 64.have65.expressions 66.stuck 67. no/little 68.the 69. it 70. who短文改错1.第一句kid-- kids2.第一句it--which,或者it前面加and3.第二句he-- she4.第四句am-- was5.第四句sadly--sad6.第五句Put-- Putting7.第五句school前面的the去掉8.第六句take--took9.第六句but--and10.最后一句much--more或者much后面加more书面表达:Dear friends,In today’s world, being able to master a foreign language will be helpful in our life. Here I’d like to share my learning methods.First, I think it useful to learn grammar and remember as many useful sentence patternsas I can. I believe the more we read, the better our English will be. So I spend much time reading English newspapers and magazines after class, which helps to improve my English. Besides, TV and radio programs are of great help. Learning English not only increases my awareness of foreign cultures but also helps me to communicate with English-speaking people and to make more new friends.However, sometimes I get discouraged because I keep forgetting words I have just learned. I’d like to use the opportunity to seek for your advice. Thank you!Yours sincerelyLi Hua。
东北三省三校2015届高三第二次联合模拟考试英语答案
2015年东北三省三校高三第二次联合模拟考试英语参考答案21-23 ABB 24-27 DABD 28-31 BCDA 32-35 CCAB 36-40 BGDFE41-45 CBDDA 46-50 CABCA 51-55 ACBCA 56-60 ABDBD61. strangely 62. until/ till/ before 63. mine 64. why 65. a66. fearing 67. than 68. preparations 69. like 70. needsThe Magic Tree House series are among the most popular book series ever writing for children. It tells ais writtenstory of two kids, Jack and his sister Annie, ^seem to be very excited about finding a tree house in the woods.whoA tree house is magic and can transport him to various places and various times in history. It turned out thatThe them turnsKing Arthur from Camelot needs help. However, Jack's head librarians, Morgan le Fay, sends him and Annie toTherefore/ Thus librarianhelp. They end up go to many different places and time periods through history on their adventures, which goingattract to readers a lot. The series so far has had over 40 books and is likely to grow.第二节书面表达(满分25分)Dear editor,I am writing to you to talk about the heavy traffic. Nowadays, people in many big cities are complaining about the heavy traffic. It has seriously influenced people’s daily life and economic development. To solve the problem, I’d like to put forward some pieces of advice.For one thing, more streets and roads should be built. In this way, we can speed up the flow of buses and cars. For another, the number of bikes and cars can be limited, which can decrease the traffic flow. But the most important thing is that the number of private cars should be put under control. Meanwhile, buses should have their own special routes which cannot be used by other vehicles. Besides, underground train and city train should be developed quickly.I do hope my suggestions will be taken.Yours,Li Hua。
东三一模英语答案
2015年东北三省三校高三模英语答案第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)1-5CABAC 6-10 CABAA 11-15 CBCBC 16-20 ABABC第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)21-24 DACB 25-28 DCDB 29-31 ADC 32-35BCBA 36-40GFCDA第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45 BCABD 46-50 ACBBD 51-55 DACBD 56-60 AACBD第II卷第二节语法填空(共10个小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.posting 62.best 63. is removed 64.determination65. a 66. what 67.myself 68. no69. to 70. However/ Rather/ Instead第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Yesterday I stepped into a restaurant for lunch. As I was waiting ∧myfororder to come, I noticed the old man in a wheelchair roll himself over to aantable. No one and me seemed to notice him. I got up and go over to hisbut/except wenttable and asked if that I could get him something to drink. He smiledand said, ”Thank you . You are generously. I’d like any orange juice,generous someplease ” When I was getting ready to leave, I walked by the old man’stable to saying goodbye. He thanked me again and told me I had madesayhis days, coming over and helping him out. I gave him a hug and tolddayhim he had made my day , either .too第二节书面表达(满分25分)Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua, a Chinese student, studying in New Zealand. I’m writing to ask for information about your agency’s New Zealand’s t ravel for the winter vacation.My friend and I plan to travel in the country. Could you tell me the departure time and traveling routes? As we know, New Zealand is famous for its beautiful scenery and places of interest and I want to know more details about these. Besides, I am also interested in the local food there. How much do I have to pay for the travel? At length, are there other things I should be aware of?I would be grateful to receive a reply at your earliest convenience.Sincerely Yours,Li Hua。
【英语】辽宁省朝阳市三校协作体2015高三一模考试
辽宁省朝阳市三校协作体2015届高三一模考试英语试卷一、阅读理解(共4小题)1. When Armida Armato’s daughter, Alexia, came home from school one day last year keen to go on a school trip to Ecuador, she wasn’t too sure how to feel. She was happy that her daughter could experience something she never did as a teen but was fearful of letting her travel to such a remote part of the world.Alexia was 16 at the time, a student at Westwood High School. The school sponsored a humanitarian trip for 26 students and two teachers to spend 18 days living in a mountain village to build a one-room school. Even though Armato trusted her daughter, the other students and the teachers, she was worried about the side effects from the travel vaccines, possible accidents, and medical care.Now that Alexia was home, Armato said she saw her daughter’s new maturity, greater confidence and independence. “This is the best thing I ever did,” Alexia said. “The experience was so eye-opening and life-changing. You’re with people who are not as lucky as you are. They li ve in very poor conditions but they’re so happy and outgoing. You say, ‘My God. I’m taking everything for granted back home.’”She said they built a one-room school from scratch with no mechanical cement mixers. They used their hands, shovels and basic tools. She and another student lived with a local family in a small village about eight hours outside the capital, Quito. Despite the initial strangeness and knowing only basic Spanish, she said they grew very close and felt like a family.Every year, groups of students at Montreal High School like Alexia pack their bags and fly off with classmates and teachers to developing countries where they volunteer for a variety of projects. “Armato’s worries are very common among parents,” says Bill Nevin, a teacher at St. George’s High School. He organizes a humanitarian rip to India to the Sheela Bal Bhavan orphanage and says the three biggest fears families have are health, security and contact.1.When hearing the news that her daughter would go on a school trip to Ecuador, Armato was _______.A.proud and happyB.supportive but concernedC.fearful and nervousD.excited but puzzled2.The underlined phrase “from scratch” in Paragraph 4 probably means “______”.A.having great helpB.using high technologyC.ending up in failureD.starting from the beginning3.What would be the best title for the text?A.V olunteering helps students grow and develop.B.School trips make parents worried about their children.C.Ecuador is the most attractive travel destination in the world.D.Brave Alexia dreams to work in Ecuador one day.2.Homestay UK/Great BritainHere you will find a selection of homestay hosts and host families in the UK.If you want to learn more about the British host family of your choice, please click on information at www.Homestaybooking.Com.You will then see a personal introduction of the UK homestay host.If you don’t want to search yourself, just register for free and receive our matching recommendations.Chika and Tara from London, the United KingdomInformation about the homestay hostChika is 28 years old.She is away from home most of the time.Tara is 18 years old.She is at home every day.They both speak English.Chika and Tara’s guests can stay for at least 5 nights and up t o a maximum of 365 nights.Chika and Tara have no children living at home.It is a non-smoking residence(住宅).No pets live in this household.Information about the homestay accommodationThe accommodation is in London.The name of the neighborhood is Greenwich.The distance to the city center is 1.6km.The next access point to public transport is at 15 m distance.Three guests can stay in Tara and Chika’s house at the same time.The following accommodation is generally available:Single room with shared use of the family bathroom*Size: 12.0 ㎡*Facilities: desk, Internet access, mirror, hairdryer and wardrobe(衣橱)*Price per night per person: £20.00 per night(one single)Twin room with shared use of the family bathroom*Size: 15.0 ㎡*Facilities: TV, desk, Internet access, mirror, hairdryer and wordrobe*Price per night per person:£20.00 per night(one guest)£17.00 per night(two guests)The room charge includes the following services: Internet access, regular room cleaning, breakfast, free use of the washing machine.Additional available service at an extra charge: Pick-up service(£60.00 one-way); Lunch(£6.00 per person per day); Dinner(£6.00 per person per night)Vegetarian(素食的) meals are available.1.Chika and Tara’s house would be a good choice for _______.A.a pet loverB.a heavy smokerC.a person who eats no meatD.one who needs a one-night stay2.What do we know about Chika and Tara’s house?A.It lies in the center of the city.B.It is not far away from Greenwich.C.Public transport is convenient there.D.The distance from the house to London is 1.6 km.3.If Mary chooses a twin room and pick-up service(two-way), how much should she pay per day? A.£140.B.£137.C.£80.D.£773. As many as 4 out of every 1,000 infants born today have permanent hearing loss.When parents learn that their child has hearing loss, they are faced with many difficult decisions.These decisions can include choosing therapies and schools, as well as finding financial help for hearing aids or cochlear implants (人工耳蜗).Help Me Hear Foundation is a public charity that gives the gift of hearing to deaf children from families existing on very low incomes around the world.The foundation offers life-changing services for impoverished families, and provides real help for children with hearing impairment who may otherwise be left behind in schools or society due to their lack of hearing.Help Me Hear Foundation believes that a child’s first years of development are critical.Being able to hear is vital to human, and Help Me Hear Foundation seeks to provide a positive lasting impression on society through its programs.Help Me Hear Foundation has many goals, including relieving the burden on communities with hearing-impaired infants and children, and strengthening the social structure of families and neighborhoods.Recipients of Help Me Hear Foundation’s benefits receive state-of-the-art hearing devices that otherwise would cost thousands of dollars per child over the course of their lifetime.The Foundation raises money through donations for hearing aids and cochlear implants, which saves recipients and their families on average over $50,000 on related expenses.The Foundation tries to be a transparent charity, and wants to be a catalyst for allowing deaf and hearing-impaired children to develop in a typical fashion alongside their peers.Needy families can obtain information on specific services, and find out about deafness education by visiting the Help Me Hear Foundation’s website.The website offers helpful information on how hearing aids work, and how hearing aids ease many of the learning and language challenges that hearing-impaired children deal with on a daily basis.1.Help Me Hear Foundation was probably set up to _____.A.build schools for deaf childrenB.research deaf children’s behaviorC.protect deaf children from being ignoredD.offer real help to poor deaf children2.We learn from the text that _____.A.the local government is in charge of the foundationB.the work of the foundation depends on donationsC.even blind children can turn to the foundationD.poor deaf African children cannot get help from the foundation3.Visit the foundation’s website, and you will learn about _____.A.the function of hearing aidsB.the specific services the foundation needsC.the challenges that children face every dayD.the prices of a variety of hearing aids4.For whom is the text most probably written?A.Poor parents who have deaf children.B.Doctors who want to improve skills.C.Students who cannot see the blackboard clearly.D.Teachers who have deaf children in their class.5.The author writes the text mainly to _____.A.tell how to avoid permanent hearing lossB.explain how hard a life deaf children liveC.introduce Help Me Hear FoundationD.advise people to give money to Help Me Hear Foundation4. Have you ever noticed that the more you have the more you want? Let’s face it.Thinking our life is good enough doesn’t come naturally to many people.When we have high expectations of everything in life we will run into disappointment.Only when we are aware that needs are different from desires can we live with satisfaction.Here are a few ideas to help you be happier with what you have and who you are.Focus on what you are thankful for.Most people want things to be better than they are, or when things are going well, we forget to appreciate what we have.Learn to reflect on how much better things are than they could be.Focus on what you are thankful for.Write down 5 things you are grateful for right now.When we hold onto regrets from decisions we have made, it can really poison our well-being.Many people regret something they can no longer change, which ends up holdingthem back from moving forward in a more positive manner.What happened in the past is done and gone, so work to stay present and be mindful of the current moment to find more joy and fulfillment.When we use other people as the measuring stick for our personal success and quality of life we are likely to be less satisfied.Social comparisons can provide useful information when we try to learn from others, but they also hold our perspective in a discontented position.Compare yourself less with others so you can be satisfied more.When you are focused on your big ambitions and future goals you might elide the daily pleasures that surround you.Learn to slow down and absorb the wonder and beauty around you.Stay present and focus on the task you’re undertaking at the moment.Don’t let the life pass you by b ecause you’re always on the go and distracted by ambition.Practice looking at life through the lens of contentment and it will become more natural.1.How can we live with contentment?A.To change our lifestyle.B.To have a motivation in life.C.To give less attention to what we are grateful for.D.To realize the difference between needs and desires.2.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.Make wise decisionsB.Know the present situationC.Let go of regretsD.Remember the past3.The under lined word “elide”(in Paragraph 5) probably means “______”.A.enjoy B.change C.create D.neglect4.What should you do to put yourself in a good mood?A.Make time for simple pleasures.B.Learn from successful people.C.Focus on your future goals.D.Create chance to learn more.二、信息匹配(共1小题)5. Mary is digging in the ground for a photo, when along comes John.Seeing that there is no one in sight, John starts to scream.John’s angry mother rushes over and drives Mary away.Once his mum has gone, J ohn helps himself to Mary’s potato.We’ve all experienced similar annoying tricks when we were young—the brother who stole your ball and then got you into trouble by telling your parents you had hit him.But Mary and John are not humans.They’re African ba boons(狒狒).___1___John’s scream and his mother’s attack on Mary could have been a matter of chance, but John was later seen playing the same tricks on others.___2___Studying behavior like this is complicated but scientists discovered apes(猿) clearly showed that they intended to cheat and knew when they themselves had been cheated.___3___ An ape was annoying him, so he tricked her into going away by pretending he had seen something interesting.When she found nothing, she “walked back, hit me over the he ad with her hand and ignored me for the rest of the day.”Another way to decide whether an animal’s behavior is deliberate is to look for actions that are not normal for that animal.A zoo worker describes how an ape dealt with an enemy.“He slowly stole up behind the other ape, walking on tiptoe.When he got close to his enemy, he pushed him violently in the back, then ran indoors.” Wild apes do not normally walk on tiptoe.____4___ But looking at the many cases of deliberate trickery in apes, it is impossible to explain them all as simple copying.It seems that trickery does play an important part in ape societies.____5___ Studying the intelligence of our closest relative could be the way to understand the development of human intelligence.A.In most cas es the animal probably doesn’t know it is cheating.B.An amusing example of this comes from a psychologist working in Tanzania.C.And playing tricks is as much a part of monkey behavior as it is of human behavior.D.So the psychologists asked his colleagues if they had noticed this kind of trickery.E.The ability of animals to cheat may be a better measure of their intelligence than their use of toolsF.This use of a third individual to achieve a goal is only one of the many tricks commonly usedby baboons.G.Of course it’s possible that it could have learnt from humans that such behavior works, without understanding why.三、完形填空(共1小题)6. I am a mom of two young children whom we home-school.This 1 that they are with me almost constantly.Whenever possible I will 2 random acts of kindness; 3 things like paying for the order behind me in the drive-thru lane, holding doors, etc.So, they are very 4 with the concept and are, of course, 5 to also do "nice" things for others.Just a few days ago we stopped 6 our local grocery store to pick up a few things which quickly turned into an entire cart load of stuff.We got into one of the two open checkout lanes and waited our 7 .While waiting a young man came up behind us with only a few 8 in his basket.I told him to go ahead of us as we were in no 9 .He seemed very pleasantly surprised and graciously 10 .As he began putting his items on the belt the clerk began to 11 her till tape so we had a fairly long wait in line.My kids were very 12 behaved but they were still children; they asked questions, they talked 13 , they moved around and they were generally very entertaining.(To me, anyway.)I could see the young man watching and listening with a smile on his face.We were putting our groceries on the 14 when the clerk finished with 15 order.What I didn't know was that he had heard my kids 16 bubble gum.I had agreed they could have some.17 , he picked up a pack of bubble-gum and asked the clerk to ring it through twice before putting it back.He then told my kids that he bought their gum 18 their mom was 19 enough to let him go ahead in the queue.The experience really drove home the 20 that good begets(产生,引起) good for my lovely little kiddos(亲呢的称呼:小伙子).1.A.tells B.leaves C.means D.ensures 2.A.entertain B.serve C.function D.perform 3.A.important B.impressive C.suitable D.simple 4.A.satisfied B.occupied C.familiar D.pleased 5.A.supported B.taught C.encouraged D.supposed6.A.near B.by C.with D.against 7.A.opportunity B.return C.turn D.time 8.A.fruit B.vegetables C.items D.sales 9.A.time B.hurry C.case D.sense 10.A.accepted B.collected C.carried D.agreed 11.A.change B.remove C.continue D.stop 12.A.badly B.poorly C.well D.ill 13.A.constantly B.immediately C.usually D.rudely 14.A.belt B.bench C.basket D.cart 15.A.her B.his C.their D.our 16.A.complain about B.allow for C.ask for D.concern about 17.A.So B.But C.Or D.For 18.A.when B.unless C.because D.until 19.A.happy B.helpful C.serious D.nice 20.A.idea B.reward C.chance D.instruction四、阅读填空(共1小题)7.Joyce: What do you think of the lead teacher’s speech?Caroline: I think it was __1__ (interest).Joyce: __2__ do I.I hear Mike is likely to win all the prizes in the exams this year.Caroline: Yes, his teacher says so.He __3__ (work) hard at his lessons every evening for months.He want to go to Oxford University next year.Joyce: I hope he will realize his goal.Caroline: I hope so.__4__ I think he works too hard.I hope he’ll go out and enjoy __5__ for a change.How about your son Carl?Joyce: Don’t mention him.Carl never starts studying.Caroline: You’re joking.I heard that Carl __6__ (win) the composition prize.Joyce: You have made __7__ mistake.That is White Carl.My son is Brown Carl.The whites live in the same community __8__ we do.White Carl has always been so hard working.He wants to be a __9__ (write).My son likes going to the concert.He only likes singing.Caroline: __10__ he practices singing, he will become a singer in the future.Joyce: Not all people can become a singer.I don’t think he has the talent.五、短文改错(共1小题)8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的文章.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改.The news which the English Entrance Examination will be reformed has caused a big “earthquake” in our country.Many people, included students, are for it.But there are also some people are against it.Then, is it better to do so or not? Personally, I think the reform has between advantages and disadvantages.On the one hand, it can reduce students’ learn burden and enable English to return back to its true function.On the other hand, it will cause students to spend less time on studying English and to attached less importance to English.If so, students will not have a good knowledge of English.What’s more, if students don’t have so a good ability, they will not be able to broaden our horizon and meet the future challenges.六、书面表达(共1小题)9.假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Bob将于九月到你所在城市的建新华文学校学中文,来信请你在学校附近为他找一套住房。
2015哈三中一模英语试题及答案
2015哈三中一模英语试题及答案哈尔滨三中2015年第一次模拟考试英语第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节选择题(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOne hometown owner in Detroit is intending to exchange his villa for the latest iPhone 6.The owner has dropped the asking price from $ 5,000 to a new iPhone 6 as the owner is desperate to sell before the tax auction (拍卖) season where “thousands” of homes near foreclosure (房屋止赎权) will flood into the market, a real estate broker (房地产经纪人) called Larry Else told ABC News.“This house is really not worth much at all,” Else said. The windows are broken and there is no front door. The broker himself has not been inside the home because his company has a policy of not going in unsecured houses alone. Detroit’s declining fortunes have left its population about a third of what it used to be in its peak, according to the U.S. Census Bureau(人口普查办公室).Now, the property has accrued (拖欠) more than $6,000 in back taxes (退税款) and will enter foreclosure next year if that debt is not settled. So while the owner is asking for an iPhone 6, the true cost of the sale comes from the buyer including the cost of the back taxes.That attracted great interest in the property, as Else said that he received four offers today alone. One woman said she was interested in the house for2321.________.A. a story bookB. a news reportC. an economy reportD. a tourist brochureB Regardless of the fact that getting dressed in baseball caps and T-shirts are classic American style choices; the preppy(学院风格) look is what sophisticated(高雅时髦的) British youths wear. But when it comes to the best-dressed nation, neither the US nor the UK tops CNN’s list. So which country has the best fashion sense? Take a look.ItalyItaly is a country which lays a strong emphasis on outward appearance. Elegance is in Italian blood and most Italians would give up comfort in order to look graceful. They dress well even for simple trips to the grocery store.Both males and females have a good understanding of style, dressing themselves up with well-groomed(讲究的) hair and a smart pair of shoes. It is no wonder that so many of the best fashion designers are Italian!SwedenRetail(零售) giant H & M continues to spread affordable Swedish style around the world. What has been called the “Swedish fashion miracle” actually comes from the “less is more” philosophy.The Swedes tend to adopt a practical approach to what they wear, but they don’t lack creativity.4FranceThe French have a chic(别致的) air about them. They appear casual and elegant without being over-dressed or under-dressed, and always seem to give off confidence in their style choices. “The laissez-faire(自由放任的) approach to fashion is something many people love —and the looks they wear are something we all want to emulate on a daily basis,” said The Huffington Post.25. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A. Getting dressed sophisticatedly is American style.B. Wearing T-shirts is British style.C. British young people like the preppy style.D. The UK is the best-dressed country in the world.26. What can we learn from Swedish dressing style?A. It is practical and creative.B. It is unaffordable.C. It lacks confidence.D. It lacks creativity.27. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “emulate” in the last paragraph?A. Imitate.B. Thrill.C. Like.D. Hate.CBabies don’t learn to talk just from hearing5sounds. They are lip-readers too. It happens during the stage when a baby’s babbling (咿呀声) gradually changes from unclear voices into that first “mama” or “dada” . The baby in order to do like you has to figure out how to shape their lips to make that particular sound they are hearing, according to developmental psychologist David Lewkowicz of Florida Atlantic University, who led the study.Apparently it doesn’t take them too long to absorb the movements that match basic sounds. By their first birthdays, babies start changing back to look you in the eye again. It offers more evidence that quality face-time with babies is very important for speech development more than, say, turning on the latest baby DVD.But Lewkowicz went a step further. He and his student Amy Hansen-Tift tested nearly 180 babies, groups of them at ages 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 months. How? They showed videos of a woman speaking in English or Spanish to babies of English speakers. They found that when the speaker used English, the 4-month-olds gazed mostly into her eyes. The 6-months-olds spent equal amounts of time looking at the eyes and the mouth. The 8-and 10-month-olds studied mostly the mouth. At 12 months, attention started changing back toward the speaker’s eyes.But what happened when these babies accustomed to English heard Spanish? The 12-month-olds studied the mouth longer, just like younger babies. They needed the extra information to recognize the unfamiliar sounds. That fits with research into bilingualism (双语)that shows babies’6brains adjust themselves to distinguishing the sounds of their native language over other languages in the first year of life.The continued lip-reading shows the 1-year-olds clearly still are fit for learning. Babies are so hard to study that this is “a fairly heroic data set”, says Duke University cognitive neuroscientist Greg Appelbaum, who found the research so fascinating that he wants to know more.28. According to the first paragraph, babies______.A. might get its voice “mama” by lip-readingB. learn to talk just from hearing the soundsC. like to figure out how to shape their lipsD. communicate with parents through gestures29. What is necessary in developing babies’speech according to Lewkowicz?A. Playing baby DVD nearby.B. Teaching babies to read English.C. Speaking with babies face to face.D. Speaking different languages in front of babies.30. Which of the following shows the right change of babies’ eye gaze according to the text?Eye gaze748 12 MonthA.Eye gaze4MonthC.Eye gaze4 8 12 MonthB.Eye gaze4 8 12 MonthD.31. What would be the best title of the text?8A. Babies Have Different Methods to TalkB. Babies Try Lip-reading in Learning to TalkC. Babies Are Suitable to Learn Two LanguagesD. Babies Can Easily Accept Foreign LanguageDIt’s a popular belief that a fish’s memory lasts for only seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that they don’t remember what they’ve eaten or where they’ve been, and they don’t recognize you or any of their friends --- every moment in their life would be like seeing the world for the first time.But don’t be so quick to feel sorry for them. A new study has found that fish have a much better memory than we used to think. In fact, certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago.In the study, researchers from MacEwan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food. They then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again.Researchers used computer software to monitor the fish’s movements. They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food. This suggested that they could remember their past experiences.In fact, scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory. An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past “fights”. But until the9latest findings, there was no clear evidence.Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survive in the wild.“If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives at risks,” lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science.For a long time, fish were placed far below chimpanzees, dolphins and mice on the list of smart animals. But this study has given scientists a new understanding of their intelligence.32.What is the article mainly about?A.F ish having very bad memories.B.Fish being smarter than we thought.C.H ow fish improve their memory.D.W hat we can learn from fish.33.According to the article, people used to believe that _______.A.f ish could only remember part of their past experiencesB.fish could remember things that happened 12 days agoC.a fish’s memory lasted for only seven mi nutesD.f ish didn’t recognize any of their friends34.How can fish benefit most from a good memory? They can remember _______.A.w here to get food and surviveB.their enemies and fight10C.w here to escape to when in dangerD.t heir friends and help each other35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.F ish behave aggressively in a fight.B.Fish can remember more.C.F ish don’t belong to the list of smart animals.D.O nly African cichlids have a good memory.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
东北三省四市教研联合体2015届高三第一次模拟考试(英语)扫描版[来源:学优高考网2315264]
2015年高考一模英语学科答案听力:1-5CABAB6-10ACCAA11-15CBBCB16-20ACBBA阅读答案:21—25BCC AD 26—30BD CAC 31—35 DC D B D 36—40CFBAE完型填空41--45BCADC 46-50 BDABC 51--55 ADCBA 56--60DCDAB语法填空答案:61. rarely 62. them 63. which / that 64. including 65. are supposed66. educators 67. Although/Though/While 68. in 69. turned 70. the改错:Dear Susan,Thank you for your letter. Due to the fact that I am--was on business in another city, I couldn’t reply to your letter. Now I am writing to tell you that—what/somethingˇthat/ all ˇthat/that---all my city has done to reduce traffic jams in the last few years.First of all, two subways and some expressways have been built in my city to ease the traffic pressures--pressure. Second, one-way traffic is allowing--allowed on some main streets to reduce traffic jams and accidents. Third, public transportation has been improved to make ˇit convenient for people to take buses. However--Besides, the parking fee is raised in the downtown, which helps to reduce a--the number of cars come--coming in and out.Now there are more buses and few--fewer cars in my city. The traffic is flowing smooth--smoothly during the rush hour.Can you tell me something about the traffic in your city?Yours,Li Hua 作文:Dear Editor,We made a survey in our school last week and I’d like to tell you something about the results.As is demonstrated in the bar chart, great mind worship occupies 47% of the idol worship, followed by celebrity worship which gains the percentage of 38%. 11% of the students surveyed adore people around them, for instance, teachers, parents or friends. Students without idols account for the rest of 4%.Apparently, idol worship has become a common social phenomenon among the adolescents. There is no denying that idol worship inspires us to focus on their achievements, which come from diligence, effort and persistence. However, blind worship is not supposed to be advocated because it will lead to extreme behaviors easily. As far as I am concerned, we should avoid blind worship and learn to worship our idols rationally.。
东北三省三校(哈尔滨师大附中)2015届高三第一次联合模拟考试英语试题
2015年高三第一次联合模拟考试英 语 试 卷本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交 回。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第 I 卷 注意事项:1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净 后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why didn't the woman wake the man up?A. She thought he had wound the clock.B. She didn't know his exact departure time.C. She has no idea of his schedule.2. What does the man remind the woman to take? tA.A bathing suit.B.A camera.C.Sunglasses.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Roommates.B.Brother and sister.C.Customer and house agent.4.What does the man think of his job?A.Challenging.B.Encouraging.C.Boring.5. Where is the second bank the man remends?A. Next to the supermarket.B.Opposite the railway station.C.Beside the railway station. 笫二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)哈尔滨师大附中东北师大附中辽宁省实验中学听下面5段对话或独白。
黑龙江省哈尔滨三中2015届高三第一次模拟英语试题及答案
哈尔滨三中2015年第一次模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至9页,第II卷10至11页。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷听力部分注意事项:1. 答第I 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman probably do tonight?A. See a film.B. Go to a concert.C. Do some shopping.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an office.B. In a hotel.C. In a bedroom.3. What time is it now?A. 2:30.B. 2:20.C. 2:10.4. What did the man buy yesterday?A. Shirts.B. Shoes.C. Trousers.5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Study at home.B. Go to school.C. Come back early.第二节(共15小题, 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
2015届东北三省四市高三诊断联合考试:英语试题
东北三省联考长春第三次调研(三模)英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(1—20小题)在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. ----I wonder if could make a living by writing.----________?A. Who caresB. How dare youC. For whatD. Why not take a chance22. It was ______ hard work, but completing it gave me _____ deep sense of satisfaction.A. the; 不填B. the; aC. 不填;aD. a; the23. I know you want to borrow money but I don‟t have _____at hand myself.A. anyB. eitherC. anythingD. nothing24. Why does your brother _______ a sad look on his face these days?A. bringB. wearC. showD. hold25. There is no _______ in persuading him to give up computer games.A. doubtB. wonderC. pointD. value26._______ by strong snowstorms, the area faced severe water and electricity shortage.A. StruckB. Having struckC. StrikingD. Be struck27. Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he won‟t tell anyone _____ asked to.A. untilB. now thatC. unlessD. even though28. I had meant to meet you at the airport this morning but I was too busy for I_______ a report.A. wroteB. was writingC. have writtenD. had written29. Now the summer is here with more visitors, so the business is____.A. looking upB. coming upC. making upD. turning up30. It‟s said to be a case of murder_______ the children were used by adults.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that31. Tom was over there. His red clothes stood out clearly _____the snow.A. behindB. forC. againstD. beyond32. Mike did the homework _______ it took me.A. one-third a timeB. one-third timeC. a one-third timeD. one-third the time33._______ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.A. WhetherB. ThatC. BecauseD. What34. There was something wrong with the network,or the e-mail____ earlier.A. could have been sentB. might be sentC. need have been sentD. must be sent35. I‟d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _____one with others.A. to shareB. sharingC. to have sharedD. share第二节完形填空I was watching a TV series one night when I took in one scene. A man was seeking his community votes, and people 36 wanted to know why they should give him their 37 .He took them to his house and on every 38 in his house was the word“Faith”pa sted. People raised lots of 39 to find out why the word was pasted on his mirrors. He said,“My dad often40 me to believe that as long as you have 41 ,you should have faith. Everytime you look in to the mirror, you‟re looking at yourself and see…Faith‟. ”The 42 I learned from this is simple—faith is a living thing and in the same way we‟re all 43 given 24 hours a day and we‟re all given the same measure of faith. Faith keeps us going when things get 44 ! Why is some people‟s faith Stro nger than that of others? Exercise! If we choose to exercise our faith, it will 45 ; but if we choose not to, it remains weak. Some people might 46 that they don‟t have faith, but we all practice faith every day even if we don‟t 47 it was faith. Daily 48 , such as studying, investing or reaching for a dream, take faith.Faith 49 hearing and doing. I made a decision yesterday—to 50 reading the newspaper full of too much sad and 51 news. Why? Because I 52 there was a drop of my mental state after reading the newspapers.Faith, when it‟s put to 53 , becomes a beautiful things, It lifts your mental state to a higher place that54 you to raise yourself up and declare,“Yes we can .”So make the decision today to strengthen your faith by55 it.36. A. bravely B. briefly C. mostly D. finally37. A. support B. instruction C. pity D. information38. A. wall B. mirror C. picture D. book39. A. voices B. questions C. rules D. standards40. A. teaches B. permits C. forces D. promises41. A. friendship B. breath C. wealth D. success42. A. lesson B. view C. choice D. example43. A. extremely B. freely C. equally D. frequently44. A. strange B. different C. funny D. rough45. A. stay B. return C. slow D. grow46. A. argue B. realize C. understand D. predict47. A. agree B. appreciate C. admire D. acknowledge48. A. services B. steps C. tasks D. experiment49. A. dreams of B. comes from C. feels like D. keeps on50. A. consider B. delay C. stop D. risk51. A. various B. genuine C. latest D. negative52. A. heard B. noticed C. declared D. explained53. A. check B. list C. work D. sleep54. A. warns B. causes C. orders D. forbids55. A. exercising B. forming C. obtaining D. thinking第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AI was driving home the other day on a sunny afternoon. I had a smile on my face as I sang along to the songs on the radio. It was a beautiful day that I felt full of happiness. My good mood ended, however, when the radio station took a news break between songs. Then suddenly I found myself listening to yet another story of a rich famous man who had broken the law. I shook my head as I came to a red traffic light.As I pulled to a stop I noticed four leather-jacketed bikers. They were standing in the middle of the road with two on either side of the light. They looked rough and dangerous, but as I got closer I noticed each one was holding their helmet in their hands. I rolled down my window as one approached my c ar. "We are the Brother‟s of the Wheel", he said. "We are collecting money for a Christmas Toy Drive for needy children." As I pulled a dollar out of my wallet I looked past his beard and tattoos and into his eyes. They shined with a goodness and kindness that came right from his soul. I dropped the money in his helmet and waved to the other bikers as I drove off. My goodmood had returned. My faith in mankind had been bolstered. And I had to remember again never to judge people by their appearance.Our society often judges books by their covers but God reads what is written in our hearts and souls. Perhaps one day we will all learn to see the world through the same eyes. Perhaps one day we will realize that looks matter little and actions matter much.56. The writer‟s good mood ended when _______.A. he hear news between songsB. he had to stop at a red traffic lightC. he heard a rich man broke the lawD. he saw four leather-jacketed kids in need57. What are four bikers doing at the traffic light?A. Having a bicycle race in the streetB. Selling helmets to the passers-by.C. Raising money to help kids in needD. Preparing for Christmas holidays.58. What does “bolstered” in the second paragraph probably mean?A. Destroyed.B. Improved.C. Decreased.D. Exploded.59. The writer to tell us that we should________.A. have faith in young peopleB. judge others by their actionsC. change our attitude to societyD. manage to help others in needB.In the winter months the temperature in most of Canada usually stays below 0℃. However, in some parts of Canada, such as southern British Columbia, the temperature rarely goes below 0℃. In most areas where people live, snow will be on the ground from mid-December to the middle of March. Though Canada‟s winter ma y be much colder and longer than you are used to, it can be very enjoyable. For many Canadians, being active in winter is an important part of enjoying life. There are many outdoor winter activities, including skiing, ice fishing, walking, and skating. Joining in one of these activities may help you appreciate winter and enjoy your time outside in the snow.Dressing for winterDuring winter in Canada, you will need warm clothing. If possible, arrive with these items or be prepared to buy them soon after your arrival. You will need:* A warm waterproof boots *A scarf for your neck* A hat that covers your ears *Gloves for your hands*Thick winter coats, pants and sweatersLayers keep you warmIt‟s a good idea to layer your clothing by, for example, wearing a T-shirt and a sweater underneath a jacket. If you become too hot, it is always easier to remove a piece of clothing than to add another. On the West Coast, prepare to dress for cool rainy or snowy weather. You will need:*A warm waterproof coat *Waterproof hats*An umbrella *rain boots or snow bootsLearn more about weather and seasons across Canada. You can also contact Related , for example, an immigrant-serving organization in the community where you live for more information about dressing for winter.60. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A. To tell about the details about Canada.B. To show many outdoor winter activities.C. To introduce the daily life of Canada.D. To encourage you to enjoy winter in Canada.61. What is the important part for many Canadians in winter?A. Ice fishing.B. Joining a groupC. Leading an active life.D. Staying in the snow62. If you spend a winter in Canada, you will prepare all EXCEPT____.A. an umbrella and sunglassesB. thick winter coats and a scarfC. waterproof hats and a scarfD. snow boots and gloves63. The author suggest layering your clothing probably because____A. It is cool to dress like that.B. It is a rule to dress like that.C. the weather there is changeable.D. the weather is usually very hot.C.Eco City Farms are becoming more popular in cities and towns around the Unites StatesEco City Farms in Edmonton, Maryland, is located near shopping centers, car repair shops and homes. The neighborhood is a working-class community. People do not have very much money. And they have limited access to fresh food in markets.Over the past two years, the farm has attracted volunteers form the community like Marcy Clark. She schools her four children at home. On a recent day she brought them to Eco City Farms for a lesson, Her son Alston Clark thinks his experience is very valuable.“I like coming out here,”he says,“You know, you connect with the earth, where your food comes from. You appreciate the food a little b it more.”Margaret Morgan started Eco City Farms. She thinks of it as a place where people can learn to live healthier lives. “Growing food in a community brings people together,”she continues,“Every piece of what we do here is a demonstration to show people everything about how to have an eco-friendly community.”she say. From the Eco City Farms people come to know that they are not only growing food and raising chickens and bees, but improving the soil with compost(肥料)made from food waste.Eco City Farms is an experimental operation. The farm gets its power not from the local electricity networks, but from the sun with solar panels. In winter, the green house use a geothermal(地热)system.Vegetables can be grown all year. So once a week, all winter long, neighbors like Chris Moss and her three children bike to the farm to pick up a share of the harvest.“I like eating the vegetables ”say five-year-old Owen Moss.64. What is mainly talked about in the passage?A. Eco City Farms save a lot of energy.B. Eco City Farms are gaining popularity.C. Eco City Farms are influencing community life.D. Eco City Farms helps the working-class live better.65. According to the passage, Eco City Farms are close to the following places EXCEPT______.A. shopping centersB. car repair shopsC. fast-food restaurantsD. working-class community66. What is the author‟s attitude toward Eco City Farms?A. Enthusiastic.B. Disappointed.C. Surprised.D. Doubtful.67. In which of a newspaper can you most probably read this article?A. People.B. Travel.C. Environment.D. Education.D.Statuses are wonderful human inventions that enable us to get along with one another and to determine where we "fit" in society. In our everyday lives whenever we meet people, we always try to judge them in terms of their statuses. For example, we must judge whether the person in the library is a reader or a librarian, whether the telephone caller is a friend or a salesman and so on.Our statuses often vary with the people we meet, and change through life. Most of us can, at very high speed, assume(表现出) the different statuses that various situations require. Much of social communication consists of recognizing and selecting among proper statuses and allowing other people to assume their statuses in relation to us. This means that we fit our actions to those of other people, based on a constant mental process of assessment and understanding. Although some of us find the task more difficult than others, most of us perform it rather easily.A status has been compared to ready-made clothes. Within certain limits the buyer can choose style and material. But an American is not free to choose the clothes of a Chinese peasant or that of a Hindu prince. We must choose from among the clothing presented by our society.Furthermore, our choice is limited to a size that will fit, as well as by our wallet. Having made a choice within these limits, we can have certain changes made. But apart from small adjustments, we tend to be limited to what the stores have on their shelves. Statuses too come ready-made, and the range of choice among them is limited.68. According to the writer, people often assume different statuses______.A. in order to distinguish themselves from othersB. in order to better recognize other peopleC. as their mental processes changeD. as the situation changes69. In the last sentence of the second paragraph, “it” refers to “___”A. constant mental processB. selecting one‟s own statusesC. recognition of other people‟s statusesD. fitting our actions to those of other properly70. What can be the best title for this text?A. Proper Relations.B. Limited Choices.C. Judgment of Statuses.D. Comparison of Clothes.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Sharks have lived in the world's oceans for millions of years. A shark has an extremely good sense of smell. It can find small amounts of substances in the water, such as blood, body liquids and chemicals produced by animals. These powerful senses help them find their food. 71Sharks grow slowly. About forty percent of the different kinds of sharks lay eggs. 72 Some sharks carry their young inside their bodies as humans do. Some sharks are not able to reproduce until they are twenty yearsold. Most reproduce only every two years. And they give birth to fewer than ten young sharks. For this reason, over-fishing of sharks is of special danger to the future of the animal.73 They eat injured and diseased fish. Their hunting activities mean that the numbers of other fish in the ocean do not become too great. This protects the plants and other forms of life that exist in the oceans.People hunt sharks for sport, food, medicine and their skin. Experts say the international market for some kinds of sharks has increased greatly because many parts of a shark are valuable. 74 Shark liver oil is a popular source of Vitamin. The skin of a shark can be used like leather. In Asia, people enjoy a kind of soup made from shark fins. Experts say a fisherman can earn a lot of money for even one kilogram of shark fins.Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth 75 if too many sharks in one area are killed, the group of shark may never return to normal population levels.A. The others give birth to live young.B. Sharks are important for the health of the world's oceans.C. This is a threat to other form of life in the ocean.D. Collectors pay thousands of dollars for the jaws of a shark.E. Sharks are valuable to us an we can make full use of them.F. But some sharks are in danger of disappearing from Earth.G. Sharks eat fish, other sharks, and plants that live in the ocean.第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)76.第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
东北三省三校(哈尔滨师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学)2015届高三第二次联合模拟考试英语试卷部分
东北三省三校(哈尔滨师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学)2015届高三第二次联合模拟考试英语试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)【语篇解读】这是一篇故事类短文。
本文通过故事描述,说明噪音给人们带来的危害是不容忽视的。
21.【答案】A【命题立意】细节信息题。
考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。
【解析】A.Martin’s playing the piano damaged her health。
Martin的钢琴演奏损害了他的健康;B. Bosom suffered from heart attack.Bosom遭受了心灵的打击;C. Martin refused to take regular classes in their towns Martin拒绝在她们城镇里上正规的课;D. Martin flew a jet over her head.. Martin 在他的头上方放了一架喷气式飞机。
根据第一自然段,第二、第三句话可知,Bosom 把Martin送到监狱的原因,是Martin弹钢琴弄出的声音,影响了他和邻居的不满。
根据细节理解答案故选A。
22.【答案】B【命题立意】细节信息题。
考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。
【解析】A.She stopped playing the piano.他停止弹钢琴;B.She soundproofed the room.他给这房间隔音;C.She didn’t admit she played at home.她不承认她在家弹啦;D.She took his neighbour to count.她把他的邻居送到了法院。
根据短文倒数第二、第三行的描述可知,Martin 已经实施隔音工作,但居民们的抱怨声仍然不断。
根据细节理解,答案选B。
23.【答案】B【命题立意】主旨大意题。
考查考生对文章主旨的概括理解能力。
【解析】A. A 7-year Sentence Caused by the Piano因为钢琴引起的七年的判决;B.Pianist Charged with Noise Pollution.因为噪音污染受指控的钢琴家;C.Health Problems of a Spanish Women西班牙妇女的健康问题;D.Actions Against Noise by Local Authority当局反噪音行动。
东北三省三校2015届高三第一次联合模拟考试英语试题
东北三省三校(哈尔滨师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学)2015届高三第一次联合模拟考试英语试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D),选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AA great loss-Shirley Temple dies at 85'February 12,2014BY DERRIK J. lANG, Associated PressShirley Temple Black,who died on February 10th at age 85,wasn't just achild star. She was THE child sUu-the sweet little girl whose shirung smilehelped illunune some of the darkest days the US has known during the GreatDepression.It's hard today to imagine the super star Shirley was once "America's LittleDarling". She sang ancl danced her way to the top of the box office in such filmsas Bn:ght Eye.s,Curly Top and Heidi. By 1940,she had appeared in 43 films.Temple teamed with Bill Robison in four movies,andt their dance on the stairs inThe Lr:ttle Colon,el is still a legendary film moment.In the 1930s,her mune on a movie introduction assured(倮证) a packed house. She inspired dolls, dresses,dishes-even a drink( alcohol-free,of course) .US President Franklin D. Roosevelt once famously said that"as long as our country has Shirley Temple,we will be all right. "Unlike so many of today's child stars,Temple didn't end up with her name appearing across the headlines for bad behaviors. Instead of getting her photos on front pages or struggling with drugs and alcohoI,Temple went on to a second career in diplomacy(钋交) ,including presidential appointments as ambassador to Ghana.She surprised a lot of people who doubted her with her grace,knowledge and eagemess to serve. In fact,her career in public service (20 years) was longer than her career in movies( 19). The role she valued most,however,was as wife,mother,grandmother and great-grandmother.The world has lost a treasured Hollywood legend. But her movies will allow that little dynamic figure to continue charming audiences for a very long time.21.The wo "illumine" in Paragraph l means .A. shortenB. sweetenC. strengthenD. brighten22. Temple,as a child movie star,can best be described as .A. sweet and livelyB. gentle and kindC. smart and knowledgeableD. shy and attractive23. What part did she regard as the most important in her life?A. A top movie star.B. A businesswoman.C. Her family role.D. Her diplomacy career.24. Where does this passage possibly come from?A. A biography.B. A newspaper.C. A magazine.D. A poster.BWhile astronauts in space get to do many exciting things,they miss out on ordinary things that we aU take for granted-being able to walk on firm ground,hanging out with family and digging into a slice ofhot steaming pizza. Though not much can be done about the first two things,there may soon be a solutionto the third one,thanks to this cool 3-D pizza printerlAbout a year ago,NASA offered $125,000 to Anjan Contractor,a 3-D technology expert,to build a device(设备) that would allow astronauts to make pizza on demand. The mechanical engineer promised that his invention would produce pies in large quantities that looked,tasted and even smelled like pizza made in common ovens.IAte last year,the engineer presented a video of his first prototype(原型) that begins by creating a single slice of dough (面团) that is cooked and printed at the same time. Then comes the tomato " ..sauce -a mix of tomato powder,oil and water and frnally,a protein slice that resembles cheese. While the video doesn't show the baking process,the inventor says that once the pizza is printed,it can be readyto be consumed in 7 seconds.While the pie in the video looks delicious enough to attract any pizza lover,Anjan Contractor is far from ready for astronauts. That's because he stiU has to find a solution to make the food container in the printer last for 30 years. Though that may sound unrealistic,actually it is not.Anjan Contractor believes that the only wtiy that is possible is that the water is removed from all theing他dients(配料) and then they are reduced to the powder form. This,as you can imagine,will not be so easy.But,while the printer may not be ready for space,it certainly looks ready enough for people on earth. Hopefully,NASA and Contractor will consider selling it to those not fortunate enough to go to Mars !25. Why does the author mention the things that astronauts in space cannot do?A. To ask us not to take common things for granted.B. To show they live a difficult life there.C. To show their life is boring in space.D. To introduce the topic of the text.26. NASA offered $125,000 to Anjan Contractor mainly to .A. create some new tWe of 3-D printerB. attract more companies to work for NASAC. help astronauts in space enjoy fresh pizza one dayD. produce pizza in large quantities to eam great profits.27. The biggest challenge that Anjan Contractor is faced with now is probably that _A. he has no money left to go on with his researchB. the pizza doesn't seem appetizing to pizza loversC. he has no way to make pizza that can last for thirty yearsD. he cannot make the food container last for decades28. What's the best title of the passage?A. NASA is trying its best to help astronauts eat better .B. Astronauts may soon be able to enjoy steaming hot pizzaC. NASA is working on making pizza for common peopleD. A 3-D pizza printer has been used to make pizzaCMore than great drinks,great rewardsEnjoy all the benefits and more with your membership to our Loyalty Ptogram!Whenever you pay with your membership account,you'll eam a Star.Collect more Stars,eam more rewards.Three ways tojoin usBuy a Starbucks Card handy to create an account.Track your Stars online or through the mobile app,and we'Il send an email when you've eamed a reward.You can also join from your phone.Download the Starbucks App.One of the most exciting benefits of being a member is using our mobile app to:pay for purchases; view your Stars and rewards; access iTunes~ Pick of the Week; see current offers.Or yort can join with specrally marked coffee prrrchased at the grocery store.Enter your Starcode(limit 2 per day) .Look for the Starcode symbol on specially marked Starbucks~ products where you buy groceries.Three levels with increasingly greater rewardsTo reach each level in our Loyalty Program,you need to collect more Stars. ( Remem/oer,to earn a Star you must pay with a registered Starbucks Card. )Welcome levelTo eam your first rewards,just register a Starbucks Carcl.Birthday drink or treat on us;bhthday coupon(忧惠券) for 15% off a purchase at StarbucksStore. com. Green levelCollect 5 Stars within 12 months and you'II be in the Green level.. What is included in the Welcome level plus移Free in,-store refr//s(续杯) on hot or iced brewed cojj'ee or teaGold levelCollect 30 Stars within 12 months and you're at the Gold level.. What is included in the Green, level plusA free jood or drt:n,k item a[ter an,other 12 Stars eamedPersonalized Golcl Card29. Which of the following is a way you can apply for membership?A. To enter a Starcode from specially marked Starbucks~ products.B. To buy a Starbucks Card over the phone.C. To update the Starbucks~ App from the official website.D. To buy a drink at a Starbucks on weekends.30. With the Starbucks~ App,you can .A. change the pricesB. eam a StarC. pay for rewardsD. view current offers31. With a Starbucks Card of Green level,you will get _ .A. a free cakeB. personalized Green CardC. free in-store refillsD. all purchases 15% offDMost of us spend our lives seeking the natural world. We go fishing,sit in the garden,have a picnic,live in the suburbs or go to the seaside. The most popular leisure activity in Britain is going for a walk. When joggers jog,they don't run the streets. Every one of them tend to go to the park or the river.But despite this,our children are growing up nature deprived(剽夺).i spent my boyhood climbing trees. These days,children are robbed of these ancient freedoms,due to problems like crime,traffic,thelo鸥of the open spaces and strange new ideas about what is best for children,that is to say,things that can be bought,rather than things that can be found.The truth is to be found elsewhere. A study in the US: families had moved to better housing and the children were assessed for ADHD-attention dericit hyperactivity disorder (多动症). Those whose accommodation had more natural views showed an improvement of 19%; those who had the same improvement in material surroundings but no nice view improved just 40/o .ADHD is one of the ~;reat problems of modern childhood. One study after another indicates that contact with nature gives huge benefits to ADHD children. However,we spend money on drugs rather than on green places.The life of old people is measurably better when they have access to nature. The increasing concem for the growing population of old people is in quality rather than quantity of years. And study after study finds that a garden is the single most important thing in finding that quality. Even problems with crime and a&;ressive behaviour are reduced when there is contact with the natuml world.We need the wild world. It is essential to our well-being,our health and our happiness.32. According to the author,people enjoy____to seek nature.A.jogging on the streetB.sitting in the gardenC. shopping in the supermarketD.running in the ~rm33. From the second paragraph,we can see that二______一。
2015年东北三省三校高三第一次联合模拟考试英语试卷
soon be a solution to the third one, thanks to this cool 3-D pizza printer! About a year ago, NASA offered $125 ,000 to Anjan Contractor, a 3-D technology expert, to build a device (设备) that would allow astronauts to make pizza on demand. The mechanical engineer promised that his invention would produce pies in large quantities that looked, tasted and even smelled like pizza made in common ovens. Late last year, the engineer presented a video of his first prototype (原型) that begins by creating a single slice of dough (面团) that is cooked and printed at the same time. Then comes the tomato “sauce” — a mix of tomato powder, oil and water and finally, a protein slice that resembles cheese. While the video doesn’t show the baking process, the inventor says that once the pizza is printed, it can be ready to be consumed in 7 seconds. While the pie in the video looks delicious enough to attract any pizza lover, Anjan Contractor is far from ready for astronauts. That’s because he still has to find a solution to make the food container in the printer last for 30 years. Though that may sound unrealistic, actually it is not. Anjan Contractor believes that the only way that is possible is that the water is removed from all the ingredients (配料) and then they are reduced to the powder form. This, as you can imagine, will not be so easy. But, while the printer may not be ready for space, it certainly looks ready enough for people on earth. Hopefully, NASA and Contractor will consider selling it to those not fortunate enough to go to Mars! 【小题1】Why does the author mention the things that astronauts in space cannot do? A.To ask us not to take common things for granted. B.To show they live a difficult life there. C.To show their life is boring in space. D.To introduce the topic of the text. 【小题2】NASA offered $ 125, 000 to Anjan Contractor mainly to _______. A.create some new type of 3-D printer B.attract more companies to work for NASA C.help astronauts in space enjoy fresh pizza one day D.produce pizza in large quantities to earn great profits 【小题3】The biggest challenge that Anjan Contractor is faced with now is probably that _______. A.he has no money left to go on with his research B.the pizza doesn’t seem appetizing to pizza lovers C.he has no way to make pizza that can last for thirty years D.he cannot make the food container last for decades 【小题4】What’s the best title of the passage? A.NASA is trying its best to help astronauts eat better B.Astronauts may soon be able to enjoy steaming hot pizza C.NASA is working on making pizza for common people D.A 3-D pizza printer has been used to make pizza
辽宁省东北育才学校2015届高三上第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案
高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. $19.15.B. $9.15.C. $9.18.答案是:B1. Where does the man like to study?A. In a library.B. At home.C. At the woman's.2. What book has the man's sister got?A. A medical book.B. A Chinese textbook.C. An English textbook.3. Whose video is it?A. The man's.B. John' s.C. The woman' s sister' s.4. What does the woman think of the furniture show?A. It can't be worse.B. It's a waste of time.C. It's worth visiting.5. Why does the woman apologize to the man?A. She broke his telephone.B. She didn't take him to the hospital.C. She forgot to tell him the message.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
东北三省三校高三英语第一次联合模拟考试试题(含解析)
东北三省三校2015届高三英语第一次联合模拟考试试题(含解析)本试卷分第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D),选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AA great loss—Shirley Temple dies at 85February 12, 2014BY DERRIK J. LANG, Associated PressShirley Temple Black, who died on February 10th at age 85, wasn’t just a child star. She was THE child star—the sweet little girl whose shining smile helped illumine some of the darkest days the US has known during the Great Depression.It’s hard today to imagine the super star Shirley was once “America’s Little Darling”. She sang and danced her way to the top of the box office in such films as Bright Eyes, Curly Top and Heidi. By 1940, she had appeared in 43 films. Temple teamed with Bill Robison in four movies, and their dance on the stairs in The Little Colonel is still a legendary film moment.In the 1930s, her name on a movie introduction assured (保证) a packed house. She inspired dolls, dresses, dishes—even a drink (alcohol-free, of course).US President Franklin D. Roosevelt once famously said that “as long as our country has Shirley Temple, we will be all right.’’Unlike so many of today’s child stars, Temple didn’t end up with her name appearing across the headlines for bad behaviors. Instead of getting her photos on front pages or struggling with drugs and alcohol, Temple went on to a second career in diplomacy (外交), including presidential appointments as ambassador to Ghana.She surprised a lot of people who doubted her with her grace, knowledge and eagerness to serve. In fact, her career in public service (20 years) was longer than her career in movies (19). The role she valued most, however, was as wife, mother, grandmother and great-grandmother.The world has lost a treasured Hollywood legend. But her movies will allow that little dynamic figure to continue charming audiences for a very long time.【小题1】The wo rd “illumine” in Paragraph 1 means _______.A. shortenB. sweetenC. strengthenD. brighten【小题2】Temple, as a child movie star, can best be described as _______.A. sweet and livelyB. gentle and kindC. smart and knowledgeableD. shy and attractive【小题3】What part did she regard as the most important in her life?A. A top movie star.B. A businesswoman.C. Her family role.D. Her diplomacy career.【小题4】Where does this passage possibly come from?A. A biography.B. A newspaper.C. A magazine.D. A poster. 【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B【解析】试题分析:秀兰·邓波儿于2014年12月10号辞世,这对我们是一个巨大的损失。
黑龙江省哈尔滨三中2015届高三第一次模拟英语试题及答案
哈尔滨三中2015年第一次模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至9页,第II卷10至11页。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷听力部分注意事项:1. 答第I 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman probably do tonight?A. See a film.B. Go to a concert.C. Do some shopping.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an office.B. In a hotel.C. In a bedroom.3. What time is it now?A. 2:30.B. 2:20.C. 2:10.4. What did the man buy yesterday?A. Shirts.B. Shoes.C. Trousers.5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Study at home.B. Go to school.C. Come back early.第二节(共15小题, 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
吉林省吉林市2015届高三第一次摸底考试(英语)试题及答案
吉林市普通高中2014 — 2015学年度高三毕业年级摸底考试英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至10页,第二卷10至12页。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:请按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第I卷第一部分:听力部分(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the concert begin?A. At 5:45.B. At 6:00.C. At 6:40.2. How does the woman like her coffee?A. With sugar and milk.B. With milk only.C. With sugar only.3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.4. For which subject is Emily fully prepared?A. Maths.B. English.C. Physics.5. What did the woman buy for her mother?A. A coat.B. A necklace.C. Earrings.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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东北三省三校2015届高三一模考试英语试卷(带解析)一、完形填空(共1小题)1.“Paul must have been trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and dropped a few pieces.” I___1___,picking them up.___2___later I found more pieces.No quiet sighing this time.I___3___,“Who is throwing gar bage?” No answer.Instead,I saw more bits of paper silently floating___4___from upstairs.Looking up,I saw my seven-year-old son,Paul.“Stop making a mess.”“It‟s not a mess.They‟re___5___.”“Sorry,what did you say?” I hadn‟t heard him clearly.He didn‟t a nswer me.Paul has autism(自闭症)and___6___answers a question,especially when he‟s___7___attentively on something else.He ran down the stairs.“Where are my other butterflies?” he asked,____8__around.Every time Paul___9___five or more words together,my heart says a___10___of thanks.But lately he seems to__11____that the benefits of forming complete sentences when communicating are___12___of the effort.Butterflies.Of course.I rushed to___13___them from the garbage,__14____them off and handed them to my young artist.“Want to see them___15___again?”he asked with a shy smile.“Oh yes!They‟re beautiful.” I whispered.He ran back upstairs to float his___16___down again.They really did look like beautiful butterflies.That day Paul___17___me to look up at___18___instead of down at garbage.How many other masterpieces do I miss because I‟m too caught up in my___19___to take time to appreciate what‟s right in front of me?Life is not what happens to us.It‟s___20___we look at it.Now,I look up.1.A.laughed B.sighed C.amazed D.shouted2.A.Days B.Years C.Moments D.Weeks3.A.called out B.turned up C.got in D.added to4.A.up B.down C.away D.off5.A.planes B.papers C.leaves D.butterflies6.A.rarely B.frequently C.willingly D.eagerly7.A.devoted B.depended C.focused D.addicted8.A.showing B.looking C.playing D.drawing9.A.spells B.puts C.pushes D.accumulates10.A.sound B.remark C.report D.prayer11.A.refuse B.hear C.mind D.realize12.A.worthy B.aware C.fond D.typical13.A.hide B.destroy C.rescue D.remove14.A.tore B.dusted C.cut D.seized15.A.throw B.flow C.land D.fly16.A.masterpieces B.schoolwork C.inventions D.imagination 17.A.reminded B.forced C.intended D.permitted18.A.mistakes B.weaknesses C.beauty D.scenery 19.A.amusement B.housework C.communication D.homework 20.A.when B.whether C.where D.how二、阅读理解(共4小题)2.A great loss—Shirley Temple dies at 85February 12,2014BY DERRIK J.LANG,Associated PressShirley Temple Black,who died on February 10th at age 85,wasn‟t just a child star.She was THE child star—the sweet little girl whose shining smile helped illumine some of the darkest days the US has known during the Great Depression.It‟s hard today to imagine the super star Shirley was once “America‟s Little Darling”.She sang and danced her way to the top of the box office in such films as Bright Eyes,Curly Top and Heidi.By 1940,she had appeared in 43 films.Temple teamed with Bill Robison in four movies,and their dance on the stairs in The Little Colonel is still a legendary film moment.In the 1930s,her name on a movie introduction assured(保证)a packed house.She inspired dolls,dresses,dishes—even a drink(alcohol-free,of course).US President Franklin D.Roosevelt once famously said that “as long as our c ountry has Shirley Temple,we will be all right.”Unlike so many of today‟s child stars,Temple didn‟t end up with her name appearing across the headlines for bad behaviors.Instead of getting her photos on front pages or struggling with drugs and alcohol,Temple went on to a second career in diplomacy(外交),including presidential appointments as ambassador to Ghana.She surprised a lot of people who doubted her with her grace,knowledge and eagerness to serve.In fact,her career in public servicewas longer than her career in movies(19).The role she valued most,however,was as wife,mother,grandmother and great-grandmother.The world has lost a treasured Hollywood legend.But her movies will allow that littledynamic figure to continue charming audiences for a very long time.1.The word “illumine” in Paragraph 1 means _______.A.shorten B.sweeten C.strengthen D.brighten2.Temple,as a child movie star,can best be described as _______.A.sweet and livelyB.gentle and kindC.smart and knowledgeableD.shy and attractive3.What part did she regard as the most important in her life?A.A top movie star.B.A businesswoman.C.Her family role.D.Her diplomacy career.4.Where does this passage possibly come from?A.A biography B.A newspaper C.A magazine D.A poster3.While astronauts in space get to do many exciting things,they miss out on ordinary things that we all take for granted—being able to walk on firm ground,hanging out with family and digging into a slice of hot steaming pizza.Though not much can be done about the first two things,there may soon be a solution to the third one,thanks to this cool 3-D pizza printer!About a year ago,NASA offered $125 ,000 to Anjan Contractor,a 3-D technology expert,to build a device(设备)that would allow astronauts to make pizza on demand.The mechanical engineer promised that his invention would produce pies in large quantities that looked,tasted and even smelled like pizza made in common ovens.Late last year,the engineer presented a video of his first prototype(原型)that begins by creating a single slice of dough(面团)that is cooked and printed at the same time.Then comes the tomato “sauce” —a mix of tomato powder,oil and water and finally,a protein slice that resembles cheese.While the video doesn‟t s how the baking process,the inventor says that once the pizza is printed,it can be ready to be consumed in 7 seconds.While the pie in the video looks delicious enough to attract any pizza lover,Anjan Contractoris far from ready for astronauts.That‟s bec ause he still has to find a solution to make the food container in the printer last for 30 years.Though that may sound unrealistic,actually it is not.Anjan Contractor believes that the only way that is possible is that the water is removed from all the ingredients(配料)and then they are reduced to the powder form.This,as you can imagine,will not be so easy.But,while the printer may not be ready for space,it certainly looks ready enough for people on earth.Hopefully,NASA and Contractor will consider selling it to those not fortunate enough to go to Mars!1.Why does the author mention the things that astronauts in space cannot do?A.To ask us not to take common things for granted.B.To show they live a difficult life there.C.To show their life is boring in space.D.To introduce the topic of the text.2.NASA offered $ 125,000 to Anjan Contractor mainly to _______.A.create some new type of 3-D printerB.attract more companies to work for NASAC.help astronauts in space enjoy fresh pizza one dayD.produce pizza in large quantities to earn great profits3.The biggest challenge that Anjan Contractor is faced with now is probably that _______.A.he has no money left to go on with his researchB.the pizza doesn‟t seem appetizing to pizza loversC.he has no way to make pizza that can last for thirty yearsD.he cannot make the food container last for decades4.What‟s the best title of the passage?A.NASA is trying its best to help astronauts eat betterB.Astronauts may soon be able to enjoy steaming hot pizzaC.NASA is working on making pizza for common peopleD.A 3-D pizza printer has been used to make pizza4.More than great drinks,great rewardsEnjoy all the benefits and more with your membership to our Loyalty Program!Whenever you pay with your membership account,you‟ll earn a Star.Collect more Stars,earn more rewards.Three ways to join usBuy a Starbucks Card handy to create an accountTrack your Stars online or through the mobile app,and we‟ll send an email when you‟ve earned areward.You can also join from your phone.Download the Starbucks® App.One of the most exciting benefits of being a member is using our mobile app to:pay for purchases; view your Stars and rewards; access iTunes® Pick of the Week; see current offers.Or you can join with specially marked coffee purchased at the grocery store.Enter your Starcode(limit 2 per day).Look for the Starcode symbol on specially marked Starbucks® products where you buy groceries.Three levels with increasingly greater rewardsTo reach each level in our Loyalty Program,you need to collect more Stars.(Remember,to earn a Star you must pay with a registered Starbucks Card.)Welcome levelTo earn your first rewards,just register a Starbucks Card.Birthday drink or treat on us; birthday coupon(优惠券)for 15% off a purchase at StarbucksStore.com.Green levelCollect 5 Stars within 12 months and you‟ll be in the Green level.• What is included in the Welcome level plus♦ Free in-store refills(续杯)on hot or iced brewed coffee or teaGold levelC ollect 30 Stars within 12 months and you‟re at the Gold level.• What is included in the Green level plus♦ A free food or drink item after another 12 Stars earned♦ Personalized Gold Card1.Which of the following is a way you can apply for membership?A.To enter a Starcode from specially marked Starbucks® products.B.To buy a Starbucks Card over the phone.C.To update the Starbucks® App from the official website.D.To buy a drink at a Starbucks on weekends.2.With the Starbucks® App,you can _______.A.change the pricesB.earn a StarC.pay for rewardsD.view current offers3.With a Starbucks Card of Green level,you will get _______.A.a free cakeB.personalized Green CardC.free in-store refillsD.all purchases 15% off5.Most of us spend our lives seeking the natural world.We go fishing,sit in the garden,havea picnic,live in the suburbs or go to the seaside.The most popular leisure activity in Britain is going for a walk.When joggers jog,they don‟t run the streets.Every one of them tend to go to the park or the river.But despite this,our children are growing up nature deprived(剥夺).I spent my boyhood climbing trees.These days,children are robbed of these ancient freedoms,due to problems like crime,traffic,the loss of the open spaces and strange new ideas about what is best for children,that is to say,things that can be bought,rather than things that can be found.The truth is to be found elsewhere.A study in the US: families had moved to better housing and the children were assessed for ADHD—attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(多动症).Those whose accommodation had more natural views showed an improvement of 19%; those who had the same improvement in material surroundings but no nice view improved just 4%.ADHD is one of the great problems of modern childhood.One study after another indicates that contact with nature gives huge benefits to ADHD children.However,we spend money on drugs rather than on green places.The life of old people is measurably better when they have access to nature.The increasing concern for the growing population of old people is in quality rather than quantity of years.And study after study finds that a garden is the single most important thing in finding that quality.Even problems with crime and aggressive behaviour are reduced when there is contact with the natural world.We need the wild world.It is essential to our well-being,our health and our happiness.1.According to the author,people enjoy _______ to seek nature.A.jogging on the streetB.sitting in the gardenC.shopping in the supermarketD.running in the gym2.From the second paragraph,we can see that _______.A.adults deprive the children of their rights to approach natureB.climbing trees will certainly do good to the childrenC.children probably spend less time in nature nowadaysD.children tend to be happier as a result of their material satisfaction3.In what way do people benefit from their contact with nature?A.Children with ADHD can be cured.B.A garden nearby improves the quality of old people‟s life.C.Problems with crime and violent behavior will easily be solved.D.Children‟s performance at school is greatly improved.4.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Access to nature improves our life.B.Nature treats children with ADHD.C.Getting close to nature reduces crime.D.Man can‟t live without natural areas.三、信息匹配(共1小题)6.Do you struggle with business writing?Are teams and individuals asking for help with their business writing skills?____1____Since 1990,we have been helping employees and managers write better.Everything written in business reflects the image of the company and the writer.____2____This means organizing ideas well,checking that the language is accurate and that the presentation is professional.Writing successfully is always the result of careful planning.Before you start writing,you need to decide why you are writing and what you hope to achieve.This will help you decide what to include in your writing and whether to write an e-mail,a letter or perhaps a report.Meanwhile,think about readers.____3____The structure of what you write can guide readers and help them understand the content of your writing so that they can respond.While you are writing,you need to think about how you organize your ideas.Writing a report may involve presenting data and linking complex ideas; writing a memo(备忘录)may involve describing a situation and dealing with ways of improving it.You need to understand how to construct paragraphs.____4____After you have finished writing comes the very important process of revising,checking and correcting.____5____You will find plenty of useful information about effective business writing.In our courses,participants get tools,tips,techniques,job aids,and follow-up resources to help them write better.A.Contact us.B.Assess your skills here.C.It will help you choose appropriate structures.D.A range of words can be used to link your ideas.E.Spelling mistakes should be checked and corrected.F.So it is very important that writing is done to the highest standards.G.Here comes the good news.四、阅读填空(共1小题)7.The“selfie”is used to describe the self-taken photo,often from a smartphone.Someone takes about 10 selfies each time he does,and he only ends up___1___(post)one or two of those.He picks the one that he feels make him look the___2___(good).In that picture,he gains confidence.For that moment,everything bad or terrible that has happened to him___3___(remove),because that smile is what gives him the___4___(determine)to love himself.I read___5___poem recently and the young man said,“If I ask you__6____you love,the answers will most likely roll off your tongue.You love to read.You love to write.You love your mom,you daughter,or your best friend.How long do you think you can go on and on before you say …I love___7___(I)‟?”That statement hit me like a ton of bricks.I‟ve struggled with confidence all my life.I still do.And in___8___way am I saying that taking a selfie is a gateway___9___confidence.__10____,the selfie does deserve some credit for allowing individuals to express themselves.五、书面表达(共1小题)8.假定你是李华,正在新西兰学习,你计划寒假期间在当地旅行,请写一封e-mail向旅行社询问相关的旅行信息。