高一期末填词专项训练
高中语文语段填词专项训练15题
高中语文语段填词专项训练15题1.在下列句子的空缺处依次填入成语,最恰当的一组是( )由于感到美国对中国崛起________的问题,日本借钓鱼岛问题试图修宪,行使所谓“集体自卫权”,组建“钓鱼岛专属部队”……种种迹象表明,日本军国主义已有________之势。
中国人民对日本的挑衅行径保持警惕是________的。
A.鞭长莫及死灰复燃无可非议B.望尘莫及东山再起无可非议C.鞭长莫及死灰复燃无可厚非D.望尘莫及东山再起无可厚非解析:选 A 鞭长莫及:原来是指鞭子虽然长,但不应打在马肚子上;后来借指力量达不到。
望尘莫及:只望见走在前面的人带起的尘土而追赶不上,形容远远落后。
第一空的语境说的是美国面对中国崛起的问题,并非远远落后,应选“鞭长莫及”。
死灰复燃:比喻失势的人重新得势。
现常比喻恶势力或坏思想等在消失后又重新活跃起来。
含贬义。
东山再起:指退隐后再度出任要职。
也比喻失势后重新恢复。
第二空语境为贬义语境,应选“死灰复燃”。
无可非议:没有什么可以指责的。
表示做得妥当。
无可厚非:表示虽有缺点,但是可以原谅,不可以过分指责。
第三空语境说的是中国人保持警惕是对的,应该的,没有过错的,故应选“无可非议”。
2.在下面一段话空缺处依次填入成语,最恰当的一组是( )好的批评家的文字是________的,他们往往不在语言上________。
就像金圣叹点评《西厢记》一样,评到佳处,直接来一“妙”字,并不用一大通理论说妙在何处,可是我们便感觉此是妙处了。
无需多言,读者此时已经________。
A.平铺直叙字斟句酌心照不宣B.平易近人字斟句酌心领神会C.平铺直叙咬文嚼字心照不宣D.平易近人咬文嚼字心领神会解析:选 B 平铺直叙:说话或写文章不加修饰,没有起伏,重点不突出。
或形容文章容易理解。
平易近人:比喻态度平和、谦逊和蔼,对待人没有架子,使人容易接近。
也指文字浅显,容易理解。
第一空因为说的是好的批评家的文字,用表态度的“平易近人”更恰当。
2012-2021北京重点区高一(上)期末英语汇编:选词填空
2012-2021北京重点区高一(上)期末英语汇编选词填空一.填空题(共8小题)1.(2015北京•东城高一期末)devote;purpose;generous;graduate;outdoors;recognize;doubt;actually56.After from college,we finally got the chance to take a bike trip down the Mekong River.57.Lisa!I'm sorry I didn't you.You've changed so much!58.He looked calm,but he was very nervous.59.Little kids sometimes will make noises on to catch adults' attention.60.It is of you to lend your car to him every weekend.61.There is no that advertising helps improve sales.62.Playing is good for children's health.63.She is so to her work that she always works late into the night.2.(2015北京•西城高一期末)用方框中单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每个单词只能使用一次.suffer graduate bored fortunate confident include serve57.I'm applying for the volunteer guide in order to build my in speaking in public.58.It's not easy for many students to find a job after from college at the moment.59.Some people are wasting food while others are from hunger.60.He is so with the TV series that he doesn't watch it at all.61.You have some duties, typing letters and answering phone calls.62.In some parts of the world,tea is with milk and sugar.63 ,the fire was discovered soon after it started and put out immediately.3.(2012北京•西城高一期末)bored support personal hero destroy tradition invite contribute 1.The retired teacher was very happy to receive a(n) to the wedding ceremony of his student.2.Nowadays people pay more attention to the festivals,which helps promote Chinese culture.3.It's everyone's duty to make a(n) to protecting the environment.4. ,I don't think it a good way to learn English only by remembering words.5.Many houses were in the earthquake in Yunnan Province.6.Most of the people who attended the speech were with it and left the room earlier.7.In order to my son's education abroad,I have to take a part﹣time job on weekends.8.We've known different kinds of ,such as history makers,sports stars.4.(2016北京•西城高一期末)skill wave invite celebrate obvious volunteer optimistic57.On Christmas Eve,every family gathers to the festival.58.If you have a(n) attitude,you will always feel happy!59.As a carpenter,he made all the furniture himself.60.Her eyes were red. ,she was sad and had been crying for a while.61.Thank you for the to the party and I will attend it.62.When the president went out of the plane,he smiled and to the crowds waiting forhim.63.In the city marathon, work in the stations along the way,serving the runners.5.(2014北京•东城高一期末)settle persuade trap suffer turn torecognize host select schedule come up with 56.It remains unknown which city will the next international meeting.57.There was nobody in the street she could for help when she lost her way.58.I tried to him to give up the chance,but I failed.59.She let her son his own Christmas present.60.Kate the good idea yesterday.61.Mary's from ill health at the moment.62.I hadn't seen her for 20 years,but I her immediately when I saw her.63.Some of the rescue workers and doctors were under the ruins.64.We have determined to get the work done ahead of .65.Tom decided to go to law to the matter.6.(2014北京•西城高一期末)stress suffer personal injury use celebrate contribute57. ,I don't think it right to give children whatever they want.58.Some people couldn't stand the lifestyle in big cities,so they returned to their hometown.59.They held a party to their graduation.60.He feels uncomfortable because he is from headache.61.He couldn't get involved with the basketball match because of his serious .62.They a lot of money to charity last year and helped people in need.63.It is to complain.Instead,you had better do something to solve the problem.7.(2013北京•东城高一期末)get along well with in charge fine in trouble settlea large number of select even if belong to give in59.The library contains foreign language reference books.60. he had enough money,he wouldn't buy the house near the factory.61.We'll be if we can't find a right person for the job right now.62.Nixon just wanted to make sure that everyone understood who was63.He is a warm﹣hearted man and usually his friends.64.Tom and Kate got married and in London in 2000.65.The computer my sister.66.She lets her son his own Christmas present.67.As of this month,police will people who feed birds.68.The mother and bought the child a toy after he cried for half an hour.8.(2012北京•西城高一期末)get bored;switch off;carry on;suffer from;pullthrough;switch over; take up; apply for; depend on; come upwith71.He the TV because he didn't like the programme.72.I hope you can a solution to this problem as soon as possible.73.He was sick for a time,but he managed to .74.Sorry,I interrupted you.Please .75.Choosing the right bike what you want to use it for.76.She a job with the local newspaper.77.Mary ill health at the moment.78.Besides,I if there is nothing to do.I like being busy.79.You drive first and then we can .80.Meetings and phone calls a large part of the day.二.词汇应用(共2小题)9.(2019北京•海淀高一期末)health, character, festival, cleaned, across, cover, early, believedSpring Festival is highly valued by every Chinese family. Preparations begin a week before the festival. First, the house is (1) from top to bottom. People say it is to sweep away the dirt of the past year and get ready for the new year. Next, the Chinese(2) Fu is attached upside down to the front door. It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives.The greatest excitement begins the night before Spring Festival. Fireworks are let off(3) the city, suddenly lighting up the night sky. Children will (4) their ears but with an expectant look on their faces. It is (5)_____ to scare away the monster Nian. Then people sit together to enjoy Jiaozi. They are a sign of our wishes for(6) and happiness in the coming year.This is Spring Festival﹣the joy of a family gathering.10.(2020北京•海淀高一期末)trust replace contact through focus concerned content among While the Internet brings people closer together, it also harms friendships.Firstly, talking online can't (1) face﹣to﹣face contact. According to a parenting expert, Denise Daniels,communicating through a screen makes it harder for children to concentrate or show kindness to others. As we know,important social skills, which enable us to develop lifelong friendships, are developed (2) direct contact with others.Secondly, the Internet makes people self﹣centered. For example,instead of communicating with their friends, some are only(3) with their online popularity﹣the number of "likes" or followers,which we know can't compare to havinglong﹣term and rewarding friendships. Besides,much of the(4) posted on social media does not have a lot of significant value. Posts about funny cat images can't help form meaningful relationships.Thirdly,online relationships may not be as they appear. Friendships are built based on(5) ,and with online communication you can't be certain that the people you are chatting to are being honest about their identities. Therefore,going online can be dangerous for people who are easily influenced or too trusting of strangers.I think the best way to maintain healthy relationships is to (6) more on face﹣to﹣face communication,and less on online communication.参考答案一.填空题(共8小题)1.【分析】56.大学毕业以后我们最终得到了沿着湄公河骑自行车旅游的机会.57.Lisa 对不起我没有认出你,你变化太大了.58.他看起来很平静,但是实际上他很紧张.59.小孩们有时候会故意制造噪音来引起大人们的注意.60.每个周末你都把车借给他,你真是太大方了.61.毫无疑问广告能够提高销售量.62.在户外玩耍对小孩的身体健康有好处.63.她对于自己的工作如此热爱以至于她总是工作到很晚.【解答】56.graduating 考查非谓语,句中after是介词,介词后边用动名词做宾语,所以答案是graduating.57.recognize 考查动词.根据句意:你变化太大了.可以推断出先前没有认出对方,recognize是动词"认出".58.actually 考查副词.根据句意:他看起来很平静,但是实际上他很紧张.表面现象和实际情况的对比,actually 是副词"实际上".59.purpose 考查固定搭配.根据句意:小孩们有时候会故意制造噪音来引起大人们的注意.on purpose是固定短语"故意的".60.generous 考查固定句型.It is+形容词+of+人+to do sth."某人…"形容词描述人的个性品格.generous是形容词"慷慨的,大方的".61.doubt 考查固定句型.There is no doubt that…是英语的固定句型"毫无疑问".62.outdoors 考查副词.根据句意:在户外玩耍对小孩的身体健康有好处.outdoors是副词"在户外".63.devoted 考查形容词.根据句意:她对于自己的工作如此热爱以至于她总是工作到很晚.so+形容词+that是英语中固定结构"如此…以至于…",devoted 是形容词"热爱的,忠诚的",所以答案是devoted.【点评】做这种类型的题目要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.2.【分析】57.我申请做志愿者导游是为了建立我在公众场合演讲的自信.58.对于一些学生来说从大学毕业后能找到一份工作不容易.59.一些人正在浪费食物然而一些人正在挨饿.60.他对于电视剧如此讨厌以至于他完全不看.61.你有一些职责包括打字和接电话.62.在世界的一些地方,茶是和牛奶糖一起供用的.63.幸运的是大火很快就被发现,并立即被扑灭.【解答】57.confidence 考查名词,根据句意"我申请做志愿者导游是为了建立我在公众场合演讲的自信",confidence是名词"自信".58.graduation/graduating 考查非谓语,根据句子结构after是介词,介词后跟名词或者是动名词,graduation是名词"毕业",graduate的动名词是graduating.59.suffering 考查时态.根据句意"一些人正在浪费食物然而一些人正在挨饿",while表对比,都用进行时.60.bored 考查形容词,根据句意"他对于电视剧如此讨厌以至于他完全不看",so 后跟形容词,bored是形容词"感到厌倦的".61.including 考查介词,根据句意"你有一些职责包括打字和接电话"including是介词"包括".62.served 考查被动语态,根据句意"在世界的一些地方,茶是和牛奶糖一起供用的"茶与serve之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词served.63.Fortunately 考查副词,根据句意"幸运的是大火很快就被发现,并立即被扑灭.",fortunately是副词"幸运地".【点评】选词填空主要是完形填空题和所给词的形式填空,做这类题,有些是固定搭配,有的是固定句式,还有的是联系上下文猜测代词所指的内容和生词的含义,你必须知道每个词的意思,从句意和语法两方面思考界定.还有一些是易混淆的近义词组,务必弄清楚各个词组的含义.3.【分析】1.这位退休的教师收到他学生的结婚请柬非常高兴.2.今天人们更多地注意传统的节日,这可以帮助提升中国的文化.3.在保护环境方面做出贡献是每个人的职责.4.就我个人而言,我认为仅仅通过记单词来学习英语不是一个好的方法.5.在云南很多的房子在地震中被毁了.6.大部分来听报告的人对于这次报告都感到厌烦而早早地离开了房子.7.为了供他儿子在国外学习,我不得不在周末兼职.8.我们已经了解一些宇航员,不同类型的英雄,像历史名人,体育明星.【解答】1.invitation 考查名词.根据常识可知结婚收到的应该是请柬,invitation是名词"请柬".2.traditional 考查形容词.根据句意传统的节日,traditional是形容词"传统的"在此处修饰名词节日.3.contribution 考查名词.根据句意在保护环境方面做出贡献是每个人的职责,contribution是名词"贡献".4.Personally 考查副词.根据句意就我个人而言,我认为仅仅通过记单词来学习英语不是一个好的方法.personally 是副词"就我个人而言",所以答案是personally.5.destroyed 考查谓语动词.根据句意房屋被毁,所以答案是动词destroy,因为是被动语态,故答案是destroyed.6.bored 考查形容词.根据句意大部分人感到厌烦,bored是形容词"感到厌烦的",所以答案是bored.7.support 考查动词.根据句意.为了供他儿子在国外学习,我不得不在周末兼职.support是动词"维持,支持,供养",所以答案是support.8.heroes 考查名词.根据句意不同类型的英雄.hero是名词"英雄",此处应该用复数形式,故填heroes.【点评】选词填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目,选出正确的答案.4.【分析】57.平安夜,每个家庭都聚在一起庆祝节日.58.如果你态度积极的话,你会很开心的.59.作为一个有技巧的木匠,他自己做了很多家具.60.她的眼睛是红的,很明显她很伤心哭了好一会.61.感谢你邀请我参加聚会,我会出席的.62.当总统下飞机时,他微笑并向等待他的人群挥手.63.在市马拉松上,志愿者一路站点为选手服务.【解答】57.celebrate 考查动词.根据句意可知,平安夜,家人聚会目的是为了celebrate即庆祝节日.58.optimistic 考查形容词.从后面的句子you will always feel happy可知,如果你态度很积极乐观,你就会很愉快.59.skilful/skilled 考查形容词.句意为他自己做了很多家具可知,他是一个手艺很高超的木匠.60.Obviously 考查副词.此处副词形式修饰整个句子,句意为明显,她哭过而且哭了好一会.61.invitation 考查名词.考查固定表达法,邀请某人参加聚会,invitation to…62.waved 考查动词.向某人挥手为固定短语,即wave to sb,要注意时态为一般过去时.63.volunteers 考查名词.从后面的serving the runners.为选手服务可知,这些人是志愿者.【点评】选词填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目,选出正确的答案.5.【分析】56.下一届国际会议将是哪个城市举办还不知道.57.当她迷路的时候在街上没有一个人她可以求助.58.我试图说服他放弃那个机会,但是我失败了.59.她让她的儿子自己选择圣诞节礼物.60.Kate昨天想出了一个好主意.61.此刻Mary正遭受亚健康的折磨.Kate昨天想出了一个好主意.62.我二十年没见她了,但是当我见到她的时候我立刻认出她了.63.一些救援人员和医生被埋在了废墟下.64.我们决定提前完成这项工作.65.汤姆决定通过法律解决这事.【解答】56.host 考查动词.根据句意:下一届国际会议将是哪个城市举办还不知道.host是动词"举办".57.turn to 考查固定短语.turn to sb for help 是英语的固定搭配"向某人求助",根据句意:街上没有一个人她可以求助,所以答案是turn to.58.persuade 考查固定搭配.persuade sb to do 是固定短语"说服某人做某事",根据句意:我试图说服他放弃那个机会.所以答案是persuade.59.select 考查动词.根据句意:她让她的儿子自己选择圣诞节礼物.select是动词"挑选".60.came up with 考查固定短语.根据句意:Kate昨天想出了一个好主意.come up with 是固定短语"想出".61.suffering 考查动词时态.根据句意:此刻Mary正遭受亚健康的折磨.suffer动词"遭受,忍受",用现在进行时.62.recognized 考查动词.根据句意:当我见到她的时候我立刻认出她了.recognize是动词"认出".63.trapped 考查动词的语态.根据句意:一些救援人员和医生被埋在了废墟下.主语是Some of the rescue workers and doctors 所以用被动语态,答案是trapped.64.schedule 考查固定搭配.ahead of schedule是固定搭配"提前",句意:我们决定提前完成这项工作.所以答案是schedule.65.settle 考查动词.句意:汤姆决定通过法律解决这事.settle是动词"解决,处理".【点评】做这种类型的题目要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.6.【分析】57.就我个人而言,我认为孩子们要什么就给什么是不正确的.58.一些人不能够承受大城市有压力的生活方式,因此他们回到了家乡.59.他们进行了一个聚会来庆祝他们的毕业.60.因为头痛他感觉不舒服.61.因为他的伤势很严重他不能够参加篮球比赛.62.去年他们捐了很多的钱给慈善机构来帮助那些需要的人.63.抱怨是没有用的.相反你最好做一些事情来解决问题.【解答】57.Personally 考查副词.根据句意:就我个人而言,我认为孩子们要什么就给什么是不正确的.personally是副词"就自己而言".58.stressful 考查形容词.根据句意:有压力的生活方式.此处用形容词做定语修饰名词lifestyle,stressful是形容词"有压力的".59.celebrate 考查动词.根据句意:他们进行了一个聚会来庆祝他们的毕业,此处是动词不定时做目的状语.celebrate动词"庆祝".60.suffering 考查时态.根据句意:因为头痛他感觉不舒服.头痛正在进行中,所以用现在进行时suffering.61.injury 考查名词.根据句意得结构此处 of his serious 很明显要填一个名词,injury是名词"受伤".62.contributed 考查固定短语.句意:去年他们捐了很多的钱给慈善机构来帮助那些需要的人.contribute…to…是英语的固定搭配"捐赠…".63.useless 考查形容词.句意:抱怨是没有用的.此处用形容词做表语,useless是形容词"无用的".【点评】做这种类型的题目要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.7.【分析】59.图书馆里有大量的外语参考书.60.即使他有足够的钱,他也不会买工厂附近的房子.61.我们会有麻烦如果我们不能找到一个合适的人选胜任这项工作.62.尼克松只是想让每个人都明白谁是负责人.63.他是个热心人,经常和朋友相处得很好.64.汤姆和凯特结婚了,2000年在伦敦定居下来.65.这台计算机属于我姐姐.66.她让她儿子自己挑选圣诞节礼物.67.截至本月,警方将罚款喂鸟的人.68.孩子哭了半个小时候妈妈屈服了给他买了一个玩具.【解答】59.a large number of 考查固定搭配,根据句意:图书馆里有大量的外语参考书.a large number of 是英语的固定搭配"许多,大量".60.Even if 考查连词,根据句意:即使他有足够的钱,他也不会买工厂附近的房子.even if 连词"即使".61.in trouble 考查固定搭配,根据句意:我们会有麻烦如果我们不能找到一个合适的人选胜任这项工作,be in trouble 是英语的固定搭配"在困境中".62.in charge 考查固定搭配,根据句意:尼克松只是想让每个人都明白谁是负责人.be in charge是英语的固定搭配"负责".63.gets along well with 考查固定搭配,根据句意:他和朋友们处的很好.get along well with是英语的固定搭配"与…相处得好".64.settled 考查谓语,本句是一个有着并列谓语的句子got married and settled是并列谓语.65.belongs to考查固定搭配,根据句意:这台计算机属于我姐姐.belong to是英语的固定搭配"属于",无被动无进行时,所以答案是belongs to.66.select 考查固定结构,let sb do 是固定结构"让某人干某事",根据句意:她让她儿子自己挑选圣诞节礼物,所以答案是select.67.fine 考查动词,根据句意:截至本月,警方将罚款喂鸟的人.fine是动词"罚款".68.gave in考查固定搭配,根据句意:妈妈屈服了.give in是英语的固定搭配"屈服",所以答案是gave in.【点评】选词填空主要是完形填空题和所给词的形式填空,做这类题,有些是固定搭配,有的是固定句式,还有的是联系上下文猜测代词所指的内容和生词的含义,你必须知道每个词的意思,从句意和语法两方面思考界定.还有一些是易混淆的近义词组,务必弄清楚各个词组的含义.8.【分析】71.他关了电视,因为不喜欢这个节目.72.我希望你能尽快想一个解决问题的办法.73.他生病了一段时间,最后度过了.74.抱歉,打扰了,请继续.75.选择合适的自行车取决你用来做什么.76.他向当地报社申请了一份工作.77.玛丽目前正遭受身体健康问题.78.另外,没事做的适合我会很无聊.我喜欢忙碌.79.首先你开车,然后我们可以换着开.80.会议和手机占据我们一天大部分时间.【解答】71.switched off他关了电视,因为不喜欢这个节目.switched off动词短语,意思是关闭,注意和disliked并列用一般过去时.72.come up with我希望你能尽快想一个解决问题的办法.come up with意思是想出,提出.73.pull through他生病了一段时间,最后度过了.pull through意思动词短语,度过.74.carry on抱歉,打扰了,请继续.75.depends on 选择合适的自行车取决你用来做什么.choosing…动名词做主语,谓语需用单数形式.76.applied for他向当地报社申请了一份工作.apply for是申请的意思,结合具体时态用一般过去时.77.suffering from玛丽目前正遭受身体健康问题.由句子at the moment可知需用现在进行时.78.get bored 另外,没事做的适合我会很无聊.我喜欢忙碌.get bored意思感到无聊.79.switch over首先你开车,然后我们可以换着开.first你先开,switch over交换.80.take up会议和手机占据我们一天大部分时间.take up是固定短语,占据的意思.【点评】选词填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目,选出正确的答案.二.词汇应用(共2小题)9.【分析】本文讲述了春节是中国人最重要的节日,并且着重介绍了春节的习俗.【解答】(1)cleaned.考查动词.句意:首先,房子要自上而下地打扫干净.根据下句People say it is to sweep away the dirt of the past year and get ready for the new year.(人们说这是为了扫除过去一年的污垢为新年做准备)可知此处应用cleaned"打扫",故选cleaned.(2)character.考查名词.句意:接着,汉字"福"倒挂在前门.结合句意可知此处意为"文字",Chinese character "汉字",故选character.(3)across.考查介词.句意:烟火在整个城市燃放,突然照亮了夜空.根据空后的名词the city并结合句意可知应用介词意为"横穿",故选across.(4)cover.考查动词.句意:孩子们捂着耳朵,脸上带着期待的表情.结合句意可知此处意为"遮盖",故选cover.(5)believed.考查动词.句意:人们____这会吓跑怪兽年.结合句意可知此处意为"相信",故选believed.(6)health.句意:这是我们愿望的象征为了来年的____和幸福.结合句意可知此处意为"健康",故选health.【点评】本大题是选词填空,考查学生对上下文的理解及对语境的推理判断能力.要求学生在忠实于文章的意思方面,选出一个符合文章而又符合语法的词填入空格内.因此学生首先要了解文章的大意,根据所填词的词性及语法来选词.10.【分析】本文是一篇说明文。
高中语文高考复习成语填空练习题(共三大类,附参考答案)
高考语文成语填空练习题班级考号姓名总分一、根据意思写成语1.( ):《庄子·养生主》中说,一个杀牛的人最初杀牛,眼睛看见的是全牛,三年以后,技术纯熟了,动刀时只看到皮骨间隙,而看不到全牛。
用来形容技艺已达到十分纯熟的地步。
本词易误用为贬义。
2.( ):指说得极为动听,多指夸大或不切实际。
本词只能用来形容说。
3.( ):形容男女小时候天真无邪地在一起玩耍。
多指男女间幼时的亲密感情。
4.( ):刊,删改,修订。
不可删改或修订的言论。
形容文章或言论的精准得当,无懈可击。
易误用为贬义。
5.( ):差,稍微地。
原意是很能振奋人,现多用来表示比人预想的好一些,还算让人满意。
易误解为“不如人意”。
6.( ):《汉书·王吉传》:“吉与贡禹为友,世称‘王阳在位,贡公弹冠’,言其取舍同也。
”弹冠,掸去帽子上的灰尘,准备做官。
后来用该词指一人当了官或升了官,他的同伙也互相庆贺将有官可做,多用作贬义。
使用时易弄错感情色彩。
7.( ):形容书籍极多。
汗牛,用牛运输,牛累得出汗;充栋,堆满了屋子。
只能形容书籍,不能用于其他物品。
8.( ):苏轼诗《九日次韵王巩》中有“相逢不用忙归去,明日黄花蝶也愁”句。
原指重阳节过后,菊花即将枯萎,便再也没什么好玩赏的了。
后来用该词比喻已失去新闻价值的报道或已失去应时作用的事物。
此成语易被想当然地误写成“昨日黄花”。
9.( ):孚,使人信服。
意思是深得众人的信赖和尊重。
易误用成“不负众望”。
10.( ):指失败后重新集合力量再干。
也可写作“重振旗鼓”。
此词不能用作贬义。
11.( ):形容毫无根据地乱发议论,胡说八道。
注意与“信口开河”区别开来,“信口开河”也有随口乱说的意思,但该词词义更重。
12.( ):千方百计地盘算。
多用贬义。
13.( ):指家家户户的人都从巷子里出来了,形容庆祝、欢迎等的盛况。
不能误解为“人们都集中在家里,故万巷皆为空”之意。
14.( ):没有事先商量而彼此见解或行动完全一致。
高中必修一 Unit1-Unit5 单词填空专项练习100题
根据提示填空。
1.The Great Wall is considered as the s ________of China and the wisdom of Chinese people.2.About 200 years ago, the Qianlong Emperor in the Qing D________ toured southern China and developed an interest in the local operas.3.Influenced by his father, he has decided to m________ in Political Science.4.Confidence is considered by most people as a key f________ to success.5.I'll a________ it if you tell me in advance whether you will attend my birthday party or not.6.A ________ (系统) will be built to forecast the weather every several minutes during the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.7.Smoking causes d________ not only to your lungs, but also to your heart.8.All of the family were lucky to s________ the terrible disaster and lead a happy life.9.In an e________ or in the event of danger, shut down the machine by pressing the button.10.If the tree falls that way, it will ________ (破坏) the house.11.The local clubs are making every e________ to interest more young people.12.It is said that this tornado is the worst natural d________ in South Korea in many years.13.More and more people choose to live in the countryside, for the air there has a p________ influence on the children's health.14.If you are under too much s________, it's bad for your health, so it's necessary to relax yourself in this situation.15.Judging by the response (反应) of the a________, the film Avengers: Endgame was quite a success.16.The new g________ being built for the next Asian Games will be three times as big as the present one.17.If you m________ some reading skills, you may find it easy to find out the answers to the questions.18.Hotel a________ is included in the price of your holiday.19.I don't really know the fact, so I can't ________ (评论) on his action.20.It is expected that China will overtake France to be the world's most popular tourist ________ (目的地) by 2030.21.English is the o________ language of one-fifth of the land area of the world.22.The ancient Silk Road used to be a key East-West trade route, and a bridge linking Chinese and Persian c________.23.The local library will be a useful ________ (来源) of information.24.AI has become a hot t________ nowadays. It has not only changed our lives, but it has also influenced the industry.25.When he ________ (毕业) from senior high school, he had completed all the college courses.26.Although there are the difficulties and c________, we must not lose hope and be brave to face them.27.We all have a ________ (责任) to protect the environment.28.The young g________, who receive better education, will become more creative.29.Hundreds of v________ have come forward to the community to offer their help.30.She enjoys her own c________ when she is travelling.31.We are looking for someone with an outgoing and friendly p________ to organize outdoor activities.32.Only if we have set a certain g________ and stick to it can we achieve success.33.Never lose your c________ and always believe that you can do it.34.This school has offered a special course to students in order to i________ their English.35.It's known that children have different ________ (方式) of learning: some learn by watching, some by listening, and some by doing.36.I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different cities. Each of my cafes will have a different theme anda unique s________.37.After some research, she found that________ (person)had a major effect on learning.38.Three editors dealt with the work of ________(revise)the articles for publication.39.If you are c________ about the history of our school or concerned about its future, you mustn't miss this excellent opportunity!40.The most proper s________ may simply be to walk away from the problem.41.Without motivation, you can neither set a ________(目标)nor reach it.42.Ever since they moved to this apartment, Mary and Alice have been good________(伙伴).43.Just now, lightening________(闪光)in the distance.44.This project is________(设计)to help homeless people.45.He wrote a very f________ letter of apology to Douglas.46.I was really a________ about you. You should not have left home without a word.47.Are you an________ (交换)student? If yes, from which country?48.When a dark-colored cake was served on a black p________ rather than a white one, customers recognized it as sweeter and tastier.49.Simon is not only our headmaster, but also an ________ (专家) in education.50.Martha g________ from high school two years ago.51.A lot of t________ boys and girls hung around the stage door to have a look at their favorite actor.52.The role will be the biggest c________ of his acting career.53.I have just spent a holiday there and would r________ it to anyone.54.Besides knowing some Japanese, she was f________ in Russian.55.He has been forced to adjust his ________(日程安排).56.Eventually she q________ teaching and worked as a full-time wife.57.We are trying to find s________ to global warming.58.It is important to explain this again or we will ________ (使弄混) the students.59.Our company will offer more jobs to university ________ (毕业生) this year.60.The girl could ________ (自愿) in an after-school study program to teach kids.61.The article is good in ________ (内容).62.British Airlines is putting on an ________ (额外的) flight to London tomorrow.63.She watched the dancer and tried to copy her ________ (动作).64.I hope that we'll find a ________ (合适的) house very soon.65.The students had a heated ________ (辩论) on the subject.66.Now young people ________ (更喜欢) to celebrate western festivals.67.She passed the TOEFL exam in her ________ (大一) year.68.This park in France uses the most a________ technology.69.We hope that we are going to i________ our lives in the new year.70.The ________ (头衔) will be officially given to me at a ceremony in London.71.My name is Adam and I'm a f________ at senior high school.72.Some of the students want to become writers or ________ (编辑) after they graduate.73.It is not unusual for teenagers of your ________ (一代) to be ________ (吸引) to computer games and the online world.74.Our headmaster demanded that all teachers ________ (improve) skills all the time to satisfy students' needs.75.The determined young man struggled ________ (make) ends meet, working part-time in a restaurant in his spare time.76.This report offered the most specific and accurate ________ (describe) of the problems.77.Without electricity and the water supply, the town ________ (affect) greatly so far.78.Within a few days she became seriously ill, ________ (suffer) great pain and discomfort.79.The ________ (long) of the Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge is 55 km and it is the world's longest cross-sea bridge.80.We should use what we have learned to do our own thinking, instead of pretending ________ (know) all knowledge.81.Food and clothing ________ (transport) to Yibin, Sichuan Province since earthquakes happened there.82.So badly ________ (injure) was he in the accident that he had to stay in hospital for treatment.83.Instead of getting addicted to ________ (watch) short videos on the smartphones, children should regard reading books as a hobby.84.The sharing economy has grown rapidly in recent years and has helped drive ________ (economy) growth.85.Her class teacher made an ________ (arrange) with her parents to discuss her progress at school once a month.86.The food for the homeless is provided by international ________ (organize).87.He is ________ (anxious) waiting for the result of the medical test.88.The visitors here ________(impress) by the fact that people are working hard for new Jiangsu.89.If your ________(nation) is Russian, why do not live in Russia?90.Mr Davies was ________ (annoy) that the books which he had borrowed from the library were missing.91.Knowing these causes can make us examine our ________ (behave), and correct bad habits.92.All the boys told lies about their ________ (adventure).93.Li suggests traditional Chinese clothes while Su thinks the school uniforms are more ________ (suit).94.Tom joined the adventure camp because he wanted to learn some ________ (survive) skills.95.I want to experience some Chinese culture and see the natural________(beautiful)there.96.His father was the former ________ (edit) of the Saturday Review.97.He has sought to find a peaceful ________ (solve).98.I think we have a ________ (responsible) to help these poor children.99.There's no simple ________ (solve) to this problem.100.We expect to see further ________ (improve) in your work.Keys1.symbol2.Dynasty3.major4.factor5.appreciate6.system7.damage8.survive9.emergency 10.destroy 11.effort 12.disaster 13.positive 14.stress 15.audience 16.stadium 17. master 18.accommodation ment 20.destination 21.official22.civilisation 23.source 24.topic 25.graduated 26.challenges 27.responsibility28.generation 29.volunteers pany 31.personality 32.goal 33.confidence34.improve 35.styles 36.style 37.personality 38.revising 39.curious 40.strategy 41. goal 42.partners 43.flashed 44. designed 45.formal 46.anxious 47.exchange 48.plate 49.expert 50.graduated 51.teenager 52.challenge 53.recommend54.fluent 55.schedule 56.quit 57.solutions 58.confuse 59.graduates 60.volunteer 61.content 62.extra 63.movements 64.suitable 65.debate 66.prefer 67.freshman 68.advanced 69.improve 70.title 71.freshman 72.editors 73.generation;attracted 74. (should) improve 75.to make 76.description 77.has been affected 78.suffering79.length 80.to know 81.have been transported 82.injured 83.watching 84.economic 85.arrangement anisations 87.anxiously 88.are impressed 89. nationality90. annoyed 91.behaviour 92.adventures 93.suitable 94.survival 95.beauty 96.editor 97.solution 98.responsibility 99.solution 100.improvement必修一单词填空专项练习100题期末复习6/ 6。
选词填空高中练习题及讲解
选词填空高中练习题及讲解1. 题目:尽管他在比赛中表现出色,但他还是输给了对手。
他感到非常________,但他决心下次做得更好。
选项:A. 沮丧B. 兴奋C. 惊讶D. 满意答案: A2. 题目:科学家们一直在研究_______,以期找到治疗癌症的新方法。
选项:A. 疾病B. 药物C. 基因D. 环境答案: C3. 题目:老师强调了在考试中_______的重要性,因为它能帮助学生更好地理解问题。
选项:A. 阅读B. 写作D. 思考答案: D4. 题目:由于天气恶劣,飞机_______,乘客们不得不在机场等待。
选项:A. 起飞B. 降落C. 延误D. 取消答案: C5. 题目:他_______了所有的困难,最终实现了自己的梦想。
选项:A. 克服B. 忽视C. 避免D. 放弃答案: A6. 题目:这本书_______了作者的个人经历,让读者能够更深入地了解他的思想。
选项:A. 揭示B. 隐藏D. 混淆答案: A7. 题目:她_______了这个秘密,因为她知道这会对她的职业生涯产生负面影响。
选项:A. 泄露B. 保守C. 传播D. 忽视答案: B8. 题目:他_______了所有的证据,然后做出了决定。
选项:A. 收集B. 忽视C. 销毁D. 误解答案: A讲解:1. 根据语境,"他感到非常"后面应该跟一个表示情绪的词,而"沮丧"符合这种情绪,故选A。
2. 根据语境,"科学家们一直在研究"后面应该跟一个研究的对象,而"基因"是科学家研究治疗癌症的关键,故选C。
3. 根据语境,"老师强调了在考试中"后面应该跟一个考试中重要的行为,而"思考"是理解问题的关键,故选D。
4. 根据语境,"由于天气恶劣,飞机"后面应该跟一个与天气有关的结果,而"延误"是常见的结果,故选C。
高中英语单词填空题库
高中英语单词填空题库单词填空题是英语学习中常见的题型之一,通过填写合适的单词来完成句子,旨在提高学生的词汇量和语法运用能力。
下面是一份高中英语单词填空题库,包括了多个主题的填空题,帮助学生巩固词汇和语法知识。
题目一:动词填空1. She ________ (study) English every day to improve her language skills.2. The dog ________ (bark) loudly when the postman came to the door.3. My grandfather ________ (read) the newspaper every morning.4. They ________ (play) basketball in the park last Sunday.5. He ________ (eat) dinner when the phone rang.题目二:形容词填空1. The weather was ________ (hot) than usual this summer.2. My sister is ________ (tall) than me.3. This book is ________ (interesting) than the one I read last week.4. The exam was ________ (difficult) than I expected.5. The cake tastes ________ (sweet) than the one we had yesterday.题目三:名词填空1. She bought a ________ (pair) of shoes at the mall.2. The ________ (student) in the classroom are listening to the teacher.3. My father works as a ________ (doctor) in the hospital.4. The ________ (child) were playing in the park.5. I saw a ________ (group) of birds flying in the sky.题目四:副词填空1. He ran ________ (fast) to catch the bus.2. The weather is getting ________ (cold) in winter.3. She speaks English ________ (fluently) than her classmates.4. They will arrive ________ (late) for the meeting.5. The cat jumped ________ (high) than I expected.题目五:连词填空1. I like to play football ________ my brother prefers basketball.2. She studied hard ________ she passed the exam.3. He is tired ________ he stayed up late last night.4. I will go to the party ________ I have finished my homework.5. The dog barks ________ the postman comes to the door.题目六:介词填空1. She lives ________ her parents in a small house.2. The cat is hiding ________ the bed.3. We are going to the beach ________ the summer vacation.4. He is good ________ playing the piano.5. The book is ________ the table.题目七:冠词填空1. ________ boy over there is my brother.2. I want to buy ________ new dress for the party.3. My parents have ________ car.4. ________ dogs are playing in the park.5. ________ sky is clear today.这是一份高中英语单词填空题库,涵盖了动词、形容词、名词、副词、连词、介词和冠词等不同题型,帮助学生巩固词汇和语法知识。
高一古诗词填空复习资料
高一古诗词填空复习资料高一古诗词填空复习资料古诗词是中华文化的瑰宝,也是语文学习中的重要内容。
高一学生在学习古诗词时,常常会遇到填空题。
填空题既能考察学生对古诗词的理解和记忆,又能培养学生的语感和表达能力。
下面是一些高一古诗词填空的复习资料,希望能对同学们的学习有所帮助。
1. "白日依山尽,黄河入______流。
欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。
" 这是王之涣的《登鹳雀楼》。
填空处的词是()。
答案:海解析:这是一首描写壮丽山河景色的诗,黄河入海流,所以填空处是“海”。
2. "两岸猿声啼不住,轻舟已过______州。
" 这是杜甫的《月夜忆舍弟》。
填空处的词是()。
答案:楚解析:这是一首描写兄弟之情的诗,轻舟已经过了楚州,所以填空处是“楚”。
3. "白日依山尽,黄河入______流。
欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。
" 这是王之涣的《登鹳雀楼》。
填空处的词是()。
答案:海解析:这是一首描写壮丽山河景色的诗,黄河入海流,所以填空处是“海”。
4. "两岸猿声啼不住,轻舟已过______州。
" 这是杜甫的《月夜忆舍弟》。
填空处的词是()。
答案:楚解析:这是一首描写兄弟之情的诗,轻舟已经过了楚州,所以填空处是“楚”。
5. "白日依山尽,黄河入______流。
欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。
" 这是王之涣的《登鹳雀楼》。
填空处的词是()。
答案:海解析:这是一首描写壮丽山河景色的诗,黄河入海流,所以填空处是“海”。
6. "两岸猿声啼不住,轻舟已过______州。
" 这是杜甫的《月夜忆舍弟》。
填空处的词是()。
答案:楚解析:这是一首描写兄弟之情的诗,轻舟已经过了楚州,所以填空处是“楚”。
通过以上的填空题复习,我们可以巩固对古诗词的理解和记忆。
同时,我们也可以从中感受到古人对自然、人情的描绘和抒发。
古诗词是我们了解中华文化的重要途径,通过学习古诗词,我们可以感受到古人的智慧和情感。
新高考高一英语期末联考指定词块填空练习(含答案)
高一英语期末联考45个指定词块填空练习1.Animals have died____________coming into contact with this chemical.动物因接触这种化学物质而死亡。
2.Make exercise a part of____________.让锻炼成为您日常生活的一部分。
3.The idea was to hang together,____________the audience and maybe make a few bucks.这个主意是和观众在一起,与他们保持联系,也许能赚几块钱。
4.You could always try____________his better nature.你总是可以尝试激发他更好的本性。
5.At this gesture,the three men came over,seized his legs and held him____________.一看到这个手势,三个人走了过来,抓住他的腿,把他倒扣在地上。
6.As the owner of the house,he should have hosted the visitors___________________.身为房子的主人,他本应该以良好的方式对待客人。
7.The other alternatives are attractive___________________but in practice are impractical.其他替代方案在理论上很有吸引力,但在实践中不切实际。
8.When I got home,I picked up the___________________and turned on the television immediately.我到家后,拿起了遥控器,打开了电视机。
9.Of course,your story should___________________the point you're making.当然,你的故事应该和你的演讲主题相关。
高中语文高考复习成语填空专项练习2(共50题,附参考答案)
高考语文成语填空练习班级考号姓名总分1.交易会展览大厅里陈列的一件件色泽莹润、()的玉雕工艺品,受到了来自世界各地客商的青睐。
2.他虽然很年轻,作品也不多,但在漫画创作方面已是(),小有名气,受到同行的普遍赞赏。
3.这事你现在做不了,就不要(),以后有条件再做不迟。
4.在国企改革中,某些人“()”,打着企业改制的幌子,侵吞国有资产。
5.2008年北京奥运会不仅要办成体育竞技盛会,而且要办成各国运动员欢聚一堂、多元文化()的人类文化庆典。
6.该研究所在其()的2005年度报告《重要现象》中写道,中国在世界经济强劲增长的过程中起了重要作用。
7.近日面世的《共和国万岁》邮票珍藏大系,版面设计(),邮票藏品丰富多样,可谓“邮苑奇葩,传世珍藏”。
8.我们真诚地希望中国男足夺取世界冠军之后(),不断带给人们惊喜。
9.我国正在()地进行“神舟”六号太空飞行的各项准备工作。
10.市中心许多商业广告牌被庆祝反法西斯战争胜利日的宣传画()。
11.近年来,在各地蓬勃兴起的旅游热中,以参观革命圣地、踏访英雄足迹为特色的“红色旅游”(),呈升温之势。
12.某建筑公司会计程某,为填补贪污挪用公款的亏空,不惜再次把巨额公款投入股市,她的这种做法无异于()。
13.中国改革开放以来取得的巨大成就,特别是连续十几年经济持续高速增长的表现,让各国经济界人士都()。
14.该会计师事务所的一份研究报告指出,中国机床制造业一些有实力的集团为向国外市场渗透,采取了更加()的收购策略。
15.随着贝克特等人的先后逝世,荒诞戏剧作为一个流派也渐渐()了,但其创作成就和产生的影响依然存在。
16.从被科尼法官讲述的一起案件深深触动,到把科尼的故事写成《复活》,托尔斯泰()了整整了12年之久。
17.科举时代的(),寒富苦读,为的就是金榜题名,为的就是荣华富贵。
18.她扮演的众多角色尽管各不相同,但都有一种共同的东西,那就是()的傲气和不达目的绝不罢休的豪气。
高一英语语法填空题训练五篇(含答案)
⾼⼀英语语法填空题训练五篇(含答案)⾼⼀英语语法填空题训练五篇⾼⼀英语语法填空题训练⼆⼗⼀阅读下⾯材料,在空⽩处填⼊适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. 1 a good dream, people can’t make progress and countries can’t develop. And I hold the strong belief that everyone, 2 he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 3 (wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those 4 are senior high school students. It’s high time that they 5 (fly) their dreams. If they can’t let their dreams fly, the dream would just be 6 dream, not reality!Therefore, 7 is no wonder that so many people 8 (have) a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, Hong Kong returned to the motherland 9 (peace) in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Long ping rids the world of hunger; with a nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of 10 (fail) or lose your dream in face of pains. You must keep going forward bravely! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!⾼⼀英语语法填空题训练⼆⼗⼆Last week, our forum ____1____(ask) people to share some funny or strange stories about using English. ___2____ our surprise, we received so many ____3____ ( post) , which reminded us that some of the English we learned in the classroom is rather ____4____ (difference) from the English in the outside world. When Yancyheard her teacher Maggie had ____5____ frog in her throat, she thought Maggie ate a big frog. ____6____ ( actual) , Maggie had a sore throat. What made Sophie ____7____ (confuse) is that the first floor she was told was in fact the ground floor to ____8____ (she) knowledge. In another post, Julien couldn’t understand why his pen fiend used "wicked" , such a negative word, to describe his nice grandfather. Zheng Xu, a hard-working Chinese,was____9____ ( disappoint ) at his teacher’s comment “Not bad!" on his paper, ____10____ means" fantastic".⾼⼀英语语法填空题训练⼆⼗三阅读下⾯材料,在空⽩处填⼊适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一语文字词专项训练
高一语文字词专项训练江苏省泰兴市第一高级中学高一语文组班级________ 姓名_________1.选出下列词语中没有错别字的一项()A、鞭辟入里粗旷枯滕签署B、寥廓脊骨曙光缭原C、煊赫一时灰烬不屈不挠风华正茂D、嬉游渲染以竞全功凄婉2.选出下列词语中有错别字的一项()A、揭杆而起寒暄抹杀入不敷出B、同仇敌忾迄今狼吞虎咽固若金汤C、化险为夷船舷塑造坐收渔人之利D、急功近利矫枉过正越俎代庖微乎其微3.选出下列词语中正确的一项()A、渲泄抉择思忖恪尽职守B、开门缉盗忐忑不安略逊一筹高榷C、瞠目结舌消声匿迹至高无上不可或缺D、泫然泪下无可非议举棋不定脉脉含情4.选出下列词语中正确的一项()A、始作俑者沉湎急躁琳琅满目B、掣肘竭泽而鱼奢侈干瘪C、风华正茂座右铭发韧狭隘D、苦思冥想锲而不舍修葺脉膊5.选出下列词语中错误的一项()A、食不果腹兴高采烈面面相觑汗流浃背B、水龙头棉里藏针蒙蔽教诲C、川流不息诞生方兴未艾藐视D、呼天抢地怪癖灰烬数典忘祖6.选出下列词语中错误的一项()A、籍贯步入正轨槁暴贻赠B、阿谀真知灼见蟠桃二螯C、余暇出人头地濒临推陈出新D、出人意料煣以为轮按部就班了无一物7.选出下列词语中错误的一项()A、疾言厉色悭吝剑拔弩张融会贯通B、歉收前踞后恭量体裁衣归骋C、眷顾费尽心机臆造贻笑大方D、根深蒂固功败垂成铩羽而归开宗明义8.选出下列词语中错误的一项()A、肃穆诙谐山麓感慨万千B、浩荡矫健悚然天理昭彰C、呼啸嗔怒携手一副马鞍D、马厩喧天草垫子天网灰灰9.选出下列词语中正确的一项()A、忌讳砥砺蜚然成章覆水难收B、气概缀学耳濡目染不孚众望C、切身烦躁风雨如晦落荒而逃D、申述鹊跃安详狙击战10.选出下列词语中正确的一项()A、邂逅惊骇幛子良霄B、利害辨认隐秘僮仆C、瓦砾斑澜诅咒颠覆D、勋章绉纱迭嶂消魂11.选出下列词语中正确的一项()A、崩溃舐犊情深蔽塞针砭时弊B、恬静聒不知耻沦落风雨如诲C、自诩栩栩如生伫立伫足欣赏D、呢喃泥古不化吉详如意专心至志12.选出下列词语中错误的一项()A、颓垣侪辈相濡以沫欣长B、狼藉关健帐蓬聆听C、遗憾蠕动涟漪惬意D、痴心妄想自怨自艾落寞英姿焕发13.选出下列词语中正确的一项()A、摧眠黯淡疲惫国库券B、预订篱笆饿殍曙光C、闪铄复原内涵启事D、膨胀融合隽永伶听14.选出下列词语中正确的一项()A、胸襟深邃硕大无朋振耳欲聋B、铭刻苍桑奔放不羁洋洋洒洒C、篱落元宵激情洋溢晶莹剔透D、蛰居摩登震天憾地千丝万缕15.选出下列词语中正确的一项()A、功夫对薄公堂留恋留连忘返B、漂泊流光如逝点缀原型必露C、想像相映成趣家具飞扬拔扈D、盘缠丰富多彩翰苑含辛茹苦16.选出下列词语中正确的一项()A、端祥抱复巧夺天工剪裁B、坚忍变幻无常循规蹈矩敬慕C、天真无知恪守坍圮挺而走险D、摄手摄脚清晰坐落油篓17.选出下列词语中正确的一项()A、痉挛瞋怒竣工壁立千仞B、清癯簸萁殉难惨不忍睹C、老媪草笠舞榭奉之弥繁D、贿赂贻尽帛缕钩心斗角18.选出下列词语中错误的一项()A、纨绔厮混雕梁画栋顾盼神飞B、嬷嬷韶先连声屏气遂心省力C、放诞诽谤疯疯癫癫恭肃严整D、溺爱纳罕孽根祸胎鬓若刀裁19.选出下列词语中错误的一项()A、仗义执言抱怨以德报怨直言B、娱乐迂腐昏聩岿然不动C、淹没湮没无闻流言留言蜚语D、国事共商国是休憩休戚与共20.选出下列词语中正确的一项()A、春晖光辉千古酣畅含垢忍辱B、焕发带时而动维新判若鸿沟C、归纳协商协商谄笑藏污纳垢D、奇耻大辱目不瑕接聒不知耻肃穆。
填词造句试题及答案高中
填词造句试题及答案高中根据所给的提示词,完成下列句子。
请确保句子通顺、符合逻辑,并正确使用提示词。
1. 尽管他非常努力,但仍然没有通过这次考试。
提示词:尽管,努力,没有,通过,考试答案:尽管他非常努力,但他仍然没有通过这次考试。
2. 这本书不仅内容丰富,而且语言优美。
提示词:不仅,内容丰富,而且,语言优美答案:这本书不仅内容丰富,而且语言优美。
3. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
提示词:随着,科技的发展,生活,变得,便利答案:随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
4. 他决定放弃这个机会,因为他认为这对他的未来没有帮助。
提示词:决定,放弃,机会,因为,认为,没有帮助答案:他决定放弃这个机会,因为他认为这对他的未来没有帮助。
5. 我们应该保护环境,因为它是我们共同的家园。
提示词:应该,保护,环境,因为,共同的家园答案:我们应该保护环境,因为它是我们共同的家园。
6. 她总是乐于助人,因此受到了大家的欢迎。
提示词:总是,乐于助人,因此,受到,欢迎答案:她总是乐于助人,因此受到了大家的欢迎。
7. 尽管天气寒冷,他们还是决定去爬山。
提示词:尽管,天气寒冷,决定,爬山答案:尽管天气寒冷,他们还是决定去爬山。
8. 他通过不懈的努力,最终实现了自己的梦想。
提示词:通过,不懈的努力,最终,实现,梦想答案:他通过不懈的努力,最终实现了自己的梦想。
9. 我们应该尊重他人的意见,即使我们不同意。
提示词:应该,尊重,意见,即使,不同意答案:我们应该尊重他人的意见,即使我们不同意。
10. 随着春天的到来,万物开始复苏。
提示词:随着,春天的到来,万物,复苏答案:随着春天的到来,万物开始复苏。
填词造句试题及答案高中
填词造句试题及答案高中1. 用“_________”完成下列句子。
- 春天的花园里,_________ 了各种各样的花。
- 他_________ 了所有的努力,终于实现了自己的梦想。
2. 用“_________”替换句子中的划线部分。
- 他总是第一个到达教室,_________ 总是最后一个离开。
- 尽管遇到了困难,她_________ 没有放弃。
3. 根据上下文填入合适的词语。
- 他_________ 了一本新书,准备在假期里阅读。
- 她_________ 了一段音乐,让人心情愉悦。
4. 根据句子的意思,填入适当的词语。
- 他_________ 了一件毛衣,准备送给他的女朋友。
- 她_________ 了一束花,作为对朋友的感谢。
5. 用“_________”填空,使句子完整。
- 老师_________ 了我们,让我们明白了学习的重要性。
- 他_________ 了一个问题,让全班同学都陷入了思考。
答案1. 答案:盛开,投入- 春天的花园里,盛开了各种各样的花。
- 他投入了所有的努力,终于实现了自己的梦想。
2. 答案:也,却- 他总是第一个到达教室,也总是最后一个离开。
- 尽管遇到了困难,她却没有放弃。
3. 答案:借阅,播放- 他借阅了一本新书,准备在假期里阅读。
- 她播放了一段音乐,让人心情愉悦。
4. 答案:编织,挑选- 他编织了一件毛衣,准备送给他的女朋友。
- 她挑选了一束花,作为对朋友的感谢。
5. 答案:告诫,提出- 老师告诫了我们,让我们明白了学习的重要性。
- 他提出了一个问题,让全班同学都陷入了思考。
结束语希望这份填词造句试题能够帮助高中生们提高语言运用能力,增强对词汇的理解和运用。
通过不断的练习,相信学生们会在语言表达上取得更大的进步。
高中语文填空100题
100 道高中语文填空题编辑:理想谭**一、诗词填空**1. (),直挂云帆济沧海。
2. 无边落木萧萧下,()。
3. 会当凌绝顶,()。
4. 春蚕到死丝方尽,()。
5. (),悠然见南山。
6. 人生自古谁无死?()。
7. 沉舟侧畔千帆过,()。
8. (),铜雀春深锁二乔。
9. 忽如一夜春风来,()。
10. (),天涯若比邻。
11. 长风破浪会有时,()。
12. 安得广厦千万间,()。
13. (),病树前头万木春。
14. 采菊东篱下,()。
15. 海内存知己,()。
16. (),千树万树梨花开。
17. 出师未捷身先死,()。
18. (),留取丹心照汗青。
19. 乱花渐欲迷人眼,()。
20. (),长河落日圆。
**二、文学常识填空**1. 《诗经》是我国第一部()总集。
2. 我国第一位伟大的爱国诗人是()。
3. 被鲁迅称为“史家之绝唱,无韵之《离骚》”的是()。
4. “四书”指的是《大学》《中庸》《论语》和()。
5. “五经”指的是《诗》《书》《礼》《易》和()。
6. 我国古代小说的成熟标志是()的出现。
7. ()是唐代新乐府运动的倡导者,主张“文章合为时而著,歌诗合为事而作”。
8. 唐宋八大家中,唐代的两位是()和()。
9. 元曲四大家是关汉卿、()、白朴和郑光祖。
10. 《红楼梦》的作者是()。
11. 《三国演义》的作者是()。
12. 《水浒传》的作者是()。
13. 《西游记》的作者是()。
14. 我国第一部编年体通史是()。
15. 我国第一部纪传体断代史是()。
16. 我国现代文学的奠基人是()。
17. 被称为“人民艺术家”的作家是()。
18. 巴金的“激流三部曲”是《家》《春》()。
19. 曹禺的代表作有《雷雨》《日出》()等。
20. 莎士比亚的四大悲剧是《哈姆雷特》《奥赛罗》《李尔王》和()。
**三、文言文填空**1. 吾尝终日而思矣,()。
2. 假舆马者,非利足也,()。
3. 故不积跬步,();不积小流,()。
填词面试题目及答案高中
填词面试题目及答案高中【题目一】在句子中填入合适的词:1. 尽管他努力学习,但考试成绩依然________。
2. 她________了所有的努力,最终赢得了比赛。
3. 这个项目的成功________了团队的协作精神。
4. 他________了这个机会,因为他认为它风险太大。
【答案一】1. 未达到预期2. 投入3. 体现了4. 放弃了【题目二】根据上下文填入合适的词:1. 老师________了学生的问题,然后给出了详细的解释。
2. 他________了这个机会,因为他相信这是他职业生涯的一个转折点。
3. 这个计划________了多个部门的共同努力。
4. 她________了这个提议,因为它与她的价值观不符。
【答案二】1. 回答2. 抓住3. 需要4. 拒绝了【题目三】在句子中填入合适的词,以使句子意思完整:1. 为了________,我们必须采取新的策略。
2. 他________了所有的困难,最终实现了目标。
3. 这个决定________了公司的未来方向。
4. 她________了这个建议,因为它与她的想法不谋而合。
【答案三】1. 取得成功2. 克服3. 确定了4. 采纳了【题目四】根据语境填入合适的词:1. 他________了这个提议,因为它不符合他的长期计划。
2. 这个项目________了创新思维和传统方法的结合。
3. 她________了这个机会,因为她认为这是她成长的机会。
4. 这个团队________了不同的背景和技能,以实现共同的目标。
【答案四】1. 拒绝了2. 结合了3. 抓住了4. 融合了结束语:通过以上填词题目的练习,同学们可以加深对词汇运用的理解和掌握,提高语言运用的灵活性和准确性。
希望这些练习能够帮助大家在高中阶段的英语学习中取得更好的成绩。
填词面试题目及答案高中
填词面试题目及答案高中一、单选题1. 根据题目所给的语境,选择最恰当的词语填空。
A. 尽管B. 虽然C. 即使D. 尽管如此答案:C2. 根据题目所给的语境,选择最恰当的词语填空。
A. 因为B. 由于C. 既然D. 鉴于答案:B3. 根据题目所给的语境,选择最恰当的词语填空。
A. 而且B. 但是C. 因此D. 尽管答案:A二、填空题4. 请在横线上填入适当的词语,使句子通顺、意义完整。
他_________取得了优异的成绩,_________他付出了巨大的努力。
答案:之所以,是因为5. 请在横线上填入适当的词语,使句子通顺、意义完整。
_________他没有参加比赛,_________他受伤了。
答案:之所以,是因为6. 请在横线上填入适当的词语,使句子通顺、意义完整。
_________他决定放弃,_________他意识到自己不适合这个领域。
答案:之所以,是因为三、改错题7. 阅读下面的句子,找出并改正其中的错误。
“他不仅学习好,而且体育也很棒。
”答案:将“不仅”改为“不但”8. 阅读下面的句子,找出并改正其中的错误。
“尽管他很努力,但是成绩还是不理想。
”答案:将“但是”改为“然而”9. 阅读下面的句子,找出并改正其中的错误。
“虽然他很聪明,但是没有通过考试。
”答案:将“虽然”改为“尽管”四、完形填空10. 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
他_________了一个小时,_________终于找到了解决问题的方法。
A. 花费B. 消耗C. 用尽D. 浪费答案:A11. 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
_________他很年轻,_________他有着丰富的经验。
A. 尽管,但是B. 虽然,但是C. 即使,也D. 尽管,也答案:B12. 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
_________他非常努力,_________他的成绩仍然没有提高。
高中词语填空试题及答案
高中词语填空试题及答案
一、请在下列句子中填入适当的词语。
1. 他_________了一声,然后继续工作。
2. 这个方案需要_________的考虑,不能草率行事。
3. 她_________了所有的努力,但结果还是失败了。
4. 老师_________了学生的错误,希望他们能吸取教训。
5. 这个项目的成功,_________了团队成员的辛勤工作。
二、在下列句子中填入适当的词语,并注意词语的适当形式。
6. 他_________(提出)了一个创新的想法,得到了大家的赞赏。
7. 她_________(克服)了种种困难,最终实现了自己的梦想。
8. 我们_________(鼓励)学生多参与课外活动,以提高他们的实践
能力。
9. 这个决定_________(影响)了许多人的生活,我们必须慎重考虑。
10. 他_________(展示)了自己的才华,赢得了观众的掌声。
答案
一、
1. 叹了
2. 深思熟虑
3. 投入
4. 指出
5. 归功于
二、
6. 提出
7. 克服
8. 鼓励
9. 影响
10. 展示
结束语:
通过本试题的练习,希望同学们能够加深对词语搭配和使用的理解,提高语言运用的准确性和灵活性。
词语填空是高中语文学习中常见的题型,通过不断的练习,可以有效地提升同学们的语言组织能力和表达能力。
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