上海高考词汇手册及时雨D
上海高考词汇手册及时雨
aabandonabilityhave the/an ability to dosth. ablebe able to do sth. abnormalaboradaboutaboveabroadabsencein one's absenceabsentbe absent fromabsent-mindedabsoluteabsorbbe absorbed in absorptionabstractacademicacademyaccentacceptacceptableunacceptableaccesshave access to accessiblesp. be accessible to sb. by accidentby accident/chancetraffic/car accident accidental accommodation accompanyaccomplishaccordingaccording toaccordingly art.一个（件⋯）vt. 放弃 , 扔掉n.能力有能力做某事adj. 能干的 ,有能力的能做某事adj. 失常的 , 异样的adv.在船（或机、等）上；上船，登机prep.在（船、机或等）上prep.对于prep. 在⋯⋯上方adv.在上方adj.在（到）外国n.不在；缺席某人不在 / 缺席adj.不在的；缺席的；漫不经心的不在⋯；自⋯缺席adj.漫不经心的adj. 的 , 完整的 , 不行置疑的v.汲取 , 理解全神注于⋯n.汲取；心adj. 抽象的 n.纲要；梗概adj.学上的；学上的n.学院n.重音；口音，腔v.接受；可adj.可接受的adj. 不可以接受的n.靠近；入；利用可靠近；可入；可利用adj. （某地）易抵达的；（某物）易得手的；（某物）易近的交通工具某人而言乘某交通工具可抵达某地n.不测事件；事故有时地，不测处交通事故 /adj.有时的，不测的n.住，饮食；方便施vt. 陪同 ,⋯伴奏（或伴唱）vt. ；达成；达到adv. 依据，依据依据⋯adv.照此；所以account n. 表达，；目，；明，解；原因；考 vi. 明，解take ⋯into account把⋯考在内on account of因为on no account不open an account开account for明，解；占（百分比）accountant n. 会人accuracy n. 正确 ( 性), 精准度accurate adj. 正确的，精准的accuse vt., 指控accuse sb. of指 / 指控某人⋯accusation n. 指；指控accuser n. 原告，指控者accustomed adj. 了的 , 往常的be/get accustomed to于⋯（ to 介）ache n. 痛苦achieve vt. 达成；；达到；得achievement n. 成就，成make great achievems in在⋯中获得巨大的成就acid adj. 酸的 n. （化）酸acid rain酸雨acknowledge vt. 承；见告（或确）（信函等）的收到acquire vt. 据有 , 得 , 获得 , 学到acquire n. 得across prep. 穿，越（道路、河流、荒漠等平面）；在⋯面 adv. 从一到另一act vi. 行；表演 vt. 饰演（角色） n. 行；法律，条例act as担当，充任act on/upon⋯起作痛；依据⋯行interact vi. 互相作用action n. 行take action采纳行active adj. 极的；活的；主的；有效的；役的 n.主；极分子activity n. 活actor n. 演，男演actress n. 女演actual adj. 的，真的actually adv. 上，事上 adv.居然，居然（表示惊）adapt v. （使）适 , 改 vi.适，适合adapt ⋯ to使⋯适⋯（ to 介）adapt （ oneself ） to适⋯（ to 介）adaptable adj. 能适的，适性的；可改的adaptation n. 适；改add v. 加，增加add ⋯ to把⋯增加到⋯add to增加，增加add up把⋯加起来add up to合达additive n. 增加addition n. 加；加法in addition别的in addition to除⋯以外（）（ to 介）additional adj.附带的additionally adv. 别的address n. 演，；地点；称号 vt.向⋯致辞、演；在（信封等）上写姓名地点addresser n. 信人addressee n. 收信人adequate adj.充分的 , 适合的adjust v. 整，adjustment n.整，administration n. 行政，管理；行政机关，管理部administrative adj. 行政的；管理的administrator n. 行政官；管理者admire vt.，欣；佩；敬羡acmire sb. for因⋯佩某人admiring adj. 的；佩的；敬羡的admiration n. ；佩；敬羡admirable adj.令人佩的 , 令人的admission n.准入；承admit vt.准⋯ 入；承admit ⋯ to/into准⋯ 入⋯admit doing/haveing done承做adopt vt.采，采纳；收养adoption n. 采，采纳；收养adult n. 成年人adulthood n. 成年advance v. 前；步；促 n. 前；步in advance先，预先advanced adj.高的 , 先的advancement n. 前；步advantage n.有益条件，点 vt. 有益于take （ full ） advantage of（充分）利用；趁便利用advantage over⋯的to one's advantage某人有益advantageous adj. 有益的adventure n.冒（）；奇遇adventurous adj. 冒的；喜冒的adventurer n. 冒家advertise⋯做广告，宣，登广告advertise for征采⋯登广告advertising n. （ U）广告（）advertising agency广告企业advertiser n. 登广告者，广告客advertisement n. （ C）广告（略作 ad） ;adv.广告advice n./vt. （ U）告，忠告，建take/follow one's advice遵从某人的建advise vt.告，忠告，建advise doing建做advise sb. to. do建某人做advisable adj.理智的 , 通情达理的adviser ，advisor n. ；aeroplane n. 机affair n. 事情，事物（一般指私事或公务）private/family/foreign affairs（）私事 / 家事 / 外交事affect vt.影响；使感；（疾病）侵affection n.喜，慈afford vt.得起，肩负得起；供给afford sth./to do（）得起；肩负得起afraid adj.惧怕的；担忧的（不置于名前）be afraid of（）惧怕⋯be afraid to do（）不敢做I'm afraid（that）⋯唯恐⋯after prep. 在⋯以后be after（）准干；追求afternoon n. 下午again adv. 再一次again and again=time and （ time ） again（）一再地，频频地against prep. （反）；以⋯抵抗象be against（）反；背；反age n. 年；代 v. （使）老at/beyond/under the age of（）在 / 超 / 不到⋯at an early age（）年幼for one's age（）年look one's age（）看起来与年符合for ages（）很middle-aged adj. 中年的aged adj. 年迈的；（置于数从前）⋯的agency n. 代理travel /news agency（）旅行社 / 新社agent n.代理人，代理商aggressive adj.入侵的，侵略的；好斗的；有取心的；敢作敢的age adv. 从前agree v. 赞同agree to sth.（）赞同（建等）agree with （）赞同（某人）的意；（天气、食品）适合（人）；与⋯一致agree on（）就⋯达成共agree to do（）赞同做agreement n. 赞同；reach an agreement（）达成disagree with （）不一样意（某人）的意；（天气、食品）不适合（人）；与⋯不一致agreeable adj.令人快乐的，意的agriculture n.；agricultural adj.的ahead of（）在⋯前面；go ahead（）做（）aid n. 帮助；助物 v. 帮助first aid（）抢救audio-visual aids（）听教具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim vi.对准 n. 目的，目aim at（）对准；目在于air n. 空气；氛围；航空in the air（）在空中on the air（）在广播by air = by plane（）乘机air-conditioned adj. 装有空的air-conditioner n. 空机aircraft n. 机；艇；航空器airline n. 航；航空企业airliner n. 客机airmail n.航空件airport n. 机at the airport（）在机alarm n. 警（器）；fire alarm（）火警警（器）alaming adj. 惊人的album n. （着想本、集本等）粘簿；唱片集，photo/stamp album（）相册 / 集簿alcoholalcoholicalertalikeallall overin allnot at allabove allafter allallowallow doingallow sb. to doalmostalonealongalong/together withalongsidealoudread aloudalphabetalreadyalsoalteralternativehave no afternative but to do althoughaltogetheralways.amateuramazebe amazed at /to do /that amazedamazingambitionambitionambulanceamongamong other things = among others amount n.酒精；酒adj. 酒精的adj. 警的 , 敏捷的 n.戒备,警vt.向⋯警；使警，使警惕adv. 一地；相像地adj.一的；相像的（不置于名前）pron. 全部的adv.完整（）到；身（）共（）客气；一点也不（）最重要的是（）竟，究，根底vt. 允（）允做（）允某人做adv. 几乎adj. （用于名或代后）；（不置于名前）独的 adv. 独地prep. 沿着 adv. 向前；一同（）与⋯一同adv. 在旁adv. 出声地（）朗n.字母表adv. 已adv. 也v.改adj. 供的；代替的n.二者一；（）无，只得⋯conj. 然，只管adv.共，完整地adv. 是上午n. 余好者 adj. 余好的 vt. 使惊诧，使大诧异（）⋯大感惊adj. 感觉惊诧的，感觉惊讶的adj.惊人的，令人诧异的n.理想；烈欲念adj. 壮心勃勃的；有野心的n.救prep. 在⋯（三者以上）中；⋯之一（）特别，此中n. 数目；数vi.a large/small amount of = large/small amounts ofamuseamusedamusingamusementananalysisanalyzeancestorancientandand so onangerangleangrybe angry at/to do thatanimalankleanniversaryannounceannouncementannouncerannoybe annoyed at sth./with sb. annoyingannualanotheransweranswer（ n. ）to the question/letter answer forantantipollutionanxiousbe anxious aboutbe anxious for /to do/thatanxietyanyanybodyanyhowanymoreanyone（）大批的 / 少许的（修不行数名）vt. 逗，adj. 被逗的adj. 风趣的n.趣；（活）art.一个（件⋯）n.剖析v.剖析 , 分解 vt. 剖析n.祖宗 , 先人 , 原种adj. 古代的 , 古老的 n. 先人 , 古 conj. 和（）⋯等等n.怒气，怒vt.使怒，激怒n.角 ( 度 ), 角落 vt. 斜移 , 角度 vi.,取 , 角度 n. (Angle)盎格人adj. 怒的，生气的（）⋯生气n. 物n. 脚踝n. 周年念（日）adj.周年的vt. 宣告；通知n. 宣告；通知n. 广播vt. 使，使怒；打（）生⋯的气adj. 人的 , 的adj. 每年的 , 年度的 , 一年生的 n. 年刊 , 年 , 一年生植物adj./pron.另一；再一v./n.回答；答复（）的回答/ 信的答复（）⋯n.防备（境）染adj. 焦的；急迫的，盼望的（）担⋯（）盼望⋯n.焦，盼望adj. 任何的pron. 任何人adv. 不论怎，无无何adv. 再也pron. 任何人anythinganywayanywhereapartapart fromapartmentapologizeapologize to sb. forapologymake an apology to sb. forapologeticapparentappealappeal toappealingappearIt appears（to sb.) that⋯= sth./sb.appear to doThere appear （ s）（ to be ）⋯appearanceappetitehave a good /poor appetitehave no appetite for sth.appetizingapplaudapplauseappleapplianceelectrical/household appliancesapplicantapplicationapplyapply（to⋯）forapply ⋯ toappointappointmenthave an appointment with sb.make an appointment with sb. to do sth. appreciateappreciate （ one's ） doing pron. 任何西；任何事adv. 无怎样，不论怎adv. 任何地方adv. 分开地（）除⋯以外（可代替except ，except for，besides等）n. 公寓vi. 致歉（）⋯向某人致歉n. 致歉（）⋯向某人致歉adj. 表示抱歉的adj. 然的；表面上的；仿佛真的 vi./n.号召；上；吸引（）号召；上；吸引adj.吸引人的vi.出；得；仿佛（）（在某人看来）仿佛⋯（）仿佛有⋯（appear 复数看后边的名）n.出；相貌n.食欲（）胃口好/ 不好（）没胃口吃某物adj. 促食欲的vi.鼓掌 vt. 向⋯鼓掌n.鼓掌（声）；呼，喝采n.苹果（）n.用具（）气制品 / 家n.申人n.申（表）；用v.申；用（）（向⋯）申⋯（）把⋯用于⋯（ to 介）vt.任命，任命n.会；任命，任命（）与某人有会（）与某人好做某事vt. 感谢；欣，（）感谢（某人）做I would appreciate it（very much）if you would/could⋯appreciationapproachapproach to sth.approachableappropriateapproveapprove（of）approvalarchitectureareaargueargue with sb. about/overargue for/againstargumentarisearise fromarithmeticarmhold ⋯in one'sarmsarm in armarousein armsarmedarmyaroundarousearrangearrange （for ） sth.arrange for⋯to domake arrangements forarrestarrivalon（ one's ） arrival（at/in sp.)arrivearrive atarrive inarrowartartisticarticleartificial （）假如你⋯我就很感谢了n.感谢；欣，；（力）v. 靠近 n. 靠近；入；门路；方法（）某事物的学、研究、理方法adj. 可靠近的 ,易靠近的 , 切的 adj. 适合的，适合的vt. 赞同 , 赞同 ,vi.同（）成n.赞同；成n.建筑（学）n.地域；面；域v.争；主（）就⋯与某人争（）成/ 反n.争；据vi.起立；上涨，升起；生，出( ）由⋯生、出n.算；算n. 臂；前肢；（称，用-s ）武器（）里抱着；抱（）臂挽着臂vt. 醒 , 激 , 激起 vi.醒武装着（的）adj. 武装的n.；prep. ，在⋯周；在⋯四adv. ，在周；到；大vt. 惹起（趣、好奇心等)v.安排（）安排某事物（）安排⋯做（）⋯做安排n.逮捕n.抵达（）（某人）一到（某地）就⋯vi.抵达（）抵达（小地方）；达成（、等）（）抵达（大地方）n.箭；箭符号n. 美；；（用 -s ）文科 adj. 美的；的n.文章 , 物件 , 条款 , 冠 vt. 定契adj.人工的，人造的；造作的artistasas⋯ as⋯not as /so⋯asas⋯ as possible=as ⋯ as one can just asas foras toas if = as thoughashashamedbe ashamed of/to do/thatasideask.ask （sb. ） aboutask （sb.)for sth.ask/tell sb. to do sth.asleepaspectin all aspectsaspirinassembleassemblyassembly lineassessassignmentassignassign .=assign sb.assignmentassistassistanceassistantshop assistantassociateassociate A with Bbe associated withassociationassumeassure n.家；画家conj. 当⋯的候，一⋯一⋯，跟着；像；按照；因；只管prep.作（后接名或形容）（）同⋯一⋯（）不如⋯那⋯（）尽可能地⋯（）（）正如；正当（）至于（一般位于句首）（）至于（一般位于句首）；对于（）（）仿佛（从句表示假的状况虚，表示真的状况不虚）n. 灰；（常 -es ）灰烬adj. 愧的，羞愧的；情的（不置于名前）（）⋯感觉愧adv. 在（到，向）旁v.；求，要求（）（向某人），探询（）（向某人）要某物（）嘱咐某人做某事adj. 睡着的（不置于名前）n.方面（）在各方面n.阿斯匹林（品）v.会合，招集；装置n.集合；会，装置（）（工厂的）装置vt. 估；价，n.估；价，vt. 分派（任）；部署（作）；指派（）分派（任）某人；部署（作）某人n.任；作n.帮助 , 助 , 助的器材 vt. 帮助 , 助 vi.帮助 , 助 , 列席n.助，帮助n.助手，助理（）店，售vt. 系；合（）把 A 和 B 系起来（）与⋯相关n.；合；会vt. 假设 , 想 , 肩负 ; ( 想自然的 ) vt. 向（某人）保，使（某人 ) 相信；保证assure sb. that/of sth.（）向某人保⋯；使某人相信assure sth.（）保证某事assurance n. 保；确信reassure vt.使放心astonish vt.使惊be astonished at/to do/that（）⋯感觉惊astonished adj. 感觉惊的astonishing adj. 令人惊的astronaut n.宇航at prep. 在⋯；听到，看到athlete n.运；田径运athletic adj.运（）的atmosphere n. 大气 , 氛围，空气 ,格 ,情味 ,气atom n. 原子atomic adj. 原子（能）的attach vt.接；使依赖be attached to（）依赖于，隶属于attach great importance to（）⋯极重（to介）attachment n. 附件，隶属物attack n./vt.攻；，（疾病）损害attempt vt./n.企，attempt （ v./n.)to do（）企做，做attend vt.参加 , 注意 , 照顾 vi.心 , 留神 , 待命attend to（）仔听；心于（to介）attendance n. 列席；看attendant n. 列席者；服unattended adj. 无人照看的attention n. 注意（力）pay attention（）注意⋯（ to 介）draw/attract/catch/get/capture one's（）吸引某人的注意力attentiondraw one's attention to（）吸引某人的注意力到⋯（to 介）hold one's attention（）保持某人的注意力attract worldwide attention（）世瞩目without attracting public attention（）静静无attentive adj.全神注的attitude n. 度attitude towards（）⋯的度attract vt.吸引，惹起attract sb. to（）把某人吸引到⋯（to 介）distract vt.使分心attraction n. 吸引（力）；有吸引力的事物（或人）tourist attraction（）旅行地attractive adj.吸引人的audience n. 众；听众；者a large/small audience（）多 / 少许众audio-visual adj.听的audio adj. 声音的；音的aunt n. 姨；姑；母；舅母author n.作者 , 造者 vt.造 , 写作authority n.威；力；（用authorities）当局，官方auto n. （ pl ）汽（ automobile ）的略写automatic n.自装置 , 半自武器 adj.自的 , 机械的 ,半自化的automatically adv. 自地；不自地automate vt. 使自化automation n. 自化autumn n. 秋季available adj. 可获得的；可利用的；有空的available to sb.（）某物某人来可获得unavailable adj. 不行获得的；不可以利用的avenue n. 林道 , 大街 , 门路手段average adj. 均匀的；平时的，一般的；中等的n. 均匀on（ the/an ）average（）均匀avoid vt.防止avoid doing（）防止做unavoidable adj. 不行防止的await vt.等候awake adj.醒着的（不置于名从前）v. 醒来；醒awaken v. 醒来，醒；（使）意到award vt.授与⋯ n. ；品，状award = award sb. for（）因⋯授与某人⋯aware adj. 意到的be（ full/well)aware of/that/wh-（充分）意到⋯unaware adj. 没存心到away adv. 走开，向；向另一方向，向一away from（）走开；离awful adj.可怕的 , 恐惧的 , 充敬畏的 ,的adv. 极其awfully adv. 很，特别awkward adj.蠢笨的 adj. 尬的。
上海高考词汇(及时雨)
I pron.我ice n.冰ice cream （组）冰淇淋idea n.想法have/get a（general/rough）idea of （组）（大致）了解…have no idea of/wh- （组）不知道…Do you have any idea of/wh-…？（组）你知道吗…？give sb.an idea of （组）使某人了解…the general/main idea （组）中心大意ideal adj.理想的n.（常～s）理想idealize vt.使理想化idealism n.理想主义idealist n.理想主义者identification n.确认；鉴定；身份证明identification card=identity（组）身份证card=ID cardidentify vt.确认；鉴定unidentified adj.未确认的，不明的identity n.身份identical adj.完全相同的idiom n.习语，成语if conj.如果；是否only if （组）（连）只有if only （组）（连）要是…就好了（一般只出现从句，从句用虚拟语气if it were not for=were it not for （组）要不是…（对现在的虚拟）if it had not been for=had it been（组）要不是…（对过去的虚拟）forignorance n.无知，孤陋寡闻；不知道ignorant adj.无知的，孤陋寡闻的；不知道be ignorant of/that （组）不知道…ignore vt.不顾；忽视，视而不见adj.（worse，worst）（不置于名词前）有病的；（置于名词前）ill坏地illegal adj.非法的illegible adj.难读的，字迹模糊的legible adj.易读的，字迹清楚的illness n.生病；疾病illustrate vt.举例证明；插图于（书籍等）illustrator n.插图画家illustration n.例证；插图image n.形象imaginary adj.想象的，虚构的imagination n.想象（力）stimulate one's imagination （组）激发某人的想象力imagine vt.想象imagine（sb./sb.'s）doing （组）想象（某人）做imaginative adj.富有想象力的unimaginable adj.无法想象的imitate vt.模仿imitation n.模仿immediate adj.立刻的immediately adv.立刻conj.一…就immigrant n.移民者migrant n.候鸟；移居者，流动性劳工immigrate vi.移民immigration n.移民migrate vi.迁徙；移居impact n.影响，冲击have/make a great impact on （组）对…产生重大影响impatient adj.不耐烦的impatience n.不耐烦imperial adj.帝国的；皇帝的，皇室的impersonal adj.非人类的；没有人情味的implement n.工具，用具implication n.暗示imply vt.暗示import n.进口；（常～s）进口品v.进口importance n.重要性attach importance （组）重视important adj.重要的unimportant adj.不重要的impose vt.征（税）；把…强加于imposing adj.宏伟的；壮观的impossible adj.不可能的It is impossible that/（for sb.）to do （组）不可能…impress vt.给…以深刻印象sth. deeply impress sb.=sb. be（组）某事物给某人留下深刻印象deeply impressed by sth.impress sb. with sth.=inpress sth.（组）使某人铭记；使某人深感on/upon sb.impressive adj.给人深刻印象的impression n.印象leave/have/make a…impression（组）给某人留下…印象on sb.improve v.改善，提高improvement n.改善，提高in prep./adv.在…中in that （组）（连）因为inaccessible adj.（某地）无法到达的；（某物）无法到手的；（某人）无法inadequate adj.不充足的；不适当的inch n.英寸incident n.事件include vt.包括including prep.包括income n.收入，所得a big/small income （组）高/低收入income tax （组）所得税incomplete adj.不完全的；不完整的inconvenient adj.不方便的inconvenience n.不便increase v.增加n.增加increase by/to （组）增加了/到increasing adj.不断增长的increasingly adv.越来越indeed adv.的确independence n.独立；自主independent adj.独立的；自主的be independent of （组）从…独立出来Indian adj.印第安（人）的；印度（人）的n.印第安人；印度人indicate vt.表明；显示；象征。
及时雨高考英语词汇默写本上册答案23精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版及时雨高考英语词汇默写本上册答案23231.rubbish2.seldom3.salary4.run5.right6.satisfactory /satisfying7.scientist8.rubber9.secretary10.r oast11.s atellite12.s cene13.r ock14.s alesman15.r ewrite16.l aborsaving17.r uler18.s alad19.r obot20.r ude21.e nrich22.s alty23.s afety24.s econdhand25.例行的，常规的26.浏览，扫描27.有回报的28.粗糙的，崎岖的，粗制的，粗略的，粗鲁的，狂风暴雨的29.重新统一，重聚30.献祭，牺牲31.角色，作用32.革命（性）的33.几乎不，勉强34.农村的，田园的，乡村的35.颠倒的，相反的，逆向的36.路线37.寻找38.可笑的，荒谬的39.王（室）的40.修订，校订，修正，复习41.样品，标本，实例42.安全的43.腐烂的，腐朽的，腐败的44.学者45.复习，审核，回顾，评论46.毁灭，（常ruins）废墟，遗迹47.感到惊恐的48.节奏，韵律49.浪漫（主义）的50.揭示，揭露，泄露（秘密等），显露出1.win a scholarship2.make it a rule that / to do3.see ( to it) that…4.run / take the risk of , at the riskof5.on the screen6.run away7.reward sb. with sth. for8.It goes without saying that…9.make room for10.a head of/ behind schedule11.w ith the rise of12.i n search of13.d uring / in the rush hours14.a t the seaside15.r etired worker16.h igh school17.f or the sake of = for …’s sake18.k eep / reveal the secret19.s pace rocket20.s chool work21.T here seem(s) ( to be)…22.t he same as23.s cold sb. for24.g et rid of25.t ake a seat26.t o one’s satisfaction27.f ollow the routine28.o n the scene / spot 29.rob sb. / some place of sth.30.s earch (sb. / some place) forsth.31.s ay to oneself32.s ee… off33.b ook review34.h ave a full schedule35.b e second to none36.b reak the rules37.I t seems (to sb.) that…= sth. /sb. seem to do38.i n / out of season39.o n sale40.b e second only to41.s itting/ living room42.d rop out of/ quit school43.a t the same time44.b e rich in45.a s the saying goes46.r un after47.i n return / reward ( for …)48.b e satisfied with49.o bey/ follow/ observe the rules50.r ight away / off1.The latest model of this recorder will be on sale next week.2.It seems that he hasn’t grasped what I meant.He seems not to have grasped what I meant.3.It is said that India is second only to America in high technology.4.Too much pressure of study has robbed many children of a happychildhood.5.Much to our satisfaction, it is now convenient to go shopping in thedowntown area.6.Once you have formed a bad habit, it’s very difficult to get rid of it.7.She was glad to see her daughter taken good care of.8.I must go home today, for I’m running out of money.I must go home today, for my money is running out.9. It is said that the site of an ancient city has been discovered at thebottom of the lake.10. As an old Chinese saying goes, “Never judge a p erson by hisappearance.”11. I don’t want to risk losing money to invest.12. The PLA men didn’t expect anything in return for helping the victims.13. The second half of the 20th century saw great changes in London.14. She is never satisfied with what she has achieved.15. Our school makes it a rule that students mustn’t bring their mobilephones to campus.16. In search of a better life, she went to America after graduation fromuniversity.17. Smoking can give rise to lung cancer, so you’d better give it up.18. There seem to be several reasons for them to change the plan.19. To our regret, he broke his promise for his own sake.20. The boy was rewarded with two chocolates for helping the strangetravelers.。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)S
sack n.袋，麻袋sacrifice n./v.献祭；牺牲sad adj.（-dd-)（令人）悲伤的sadness n.悲伤sadden v.（使）悲伤safe adj.安全的；平安的safe and sound （组）安然无恙unsafe adj.不安全的safety n.安全；平安sail v.航行；驾驶（船）n.帆；航行sailor n.水手，海员sake n.缘故；利益for one's own sake （组）为了自己的利益for the sake of =for…'s sake （组）为了…的缘故salad n.沙拉salary n.薪水sale n.销售；廉价出售on sale （组）出售，上市；廉价出售for sale （组）待售salesman n.推销员；售货员salt n.盐salty adj.含盐的；咸的same adj.相同的，同样的the same as （组）与…一样at the same time （组）与此同时all the same （在）仍然，还是；完全一样sample n.样品；标本；实例sand n.沙；（用～s）沙滩，沙漠sandy adj.沙的Sandwich n.三明治satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意；满足to one's satisfaction （组）令人满意的是dissatisfaction n.不满意；不满足satisfactory adj.令人满意的，可喜的satisfy vt.使满意；满足be satisfied with （组）对…感到满意；满足于…satisfied adj.感到满意的；满足的satisfying adj.令人满意的unsatisfied adj.不满意的；不满足的sauce n.沙司，调味汁saucer n.茶碟；碟形物save vt.拯救；储存；节省timesaving adj.省时的on the scene/spot （组）在现场scenic adj.风景优美的scenic spot （组）旅游景点scenery n.（某地区的）风景schedule n.时刻表；计划（表）；日程安排（表）；课程表on schedule （组）准时ahead of/behind schedule （组）提前/推迟have a full schedule （组）日程排满了scholar n.学者scholarship n.奖学金win a scholarship （组）获得奖学金school n.学校school work （组）功课after school （组）放学后finish school （组）毕业leave school （组）毕业；退学drop out of/quit school （组）辍学high school （组）中学；高中senior high（school）（组）高中junior high（school）（组）初中evening school （组）夜校schooling n.学校教育schoolboy n.男学生schoolhouse n.校舍science n.科学scientific adj.科学的scientist n.科学家scissors n.剪刀scold v.责备；训斥scold sb. for （组）因…责骂某人score n.得分，比分；二十个人v.得分；评分two score eggs （组）四十个鸡蛋scores of （组）几十个scratch v.抓（伤），划（破）；搔，搔痒scream v./n.尖叫screen n.屏幕；银幕on the screen （组）在屏幕（银幕）上scrub v.用力擦洗sea n.海by sea （组）由海路（=by ship/boat）at sea （组）在航海中，在海上seafood n.海鲜seal n.印记；印章；封蜡，封条；海豹vt.盖章于；密封search v./n.搜寻search（sb./sp.)for sth. （组）（在某人身上/某地）搜寻in searched of （组）搜寻the search for （组）对…的搜寻seaside n.（常the～）海边at the seaside （组）在海边season n.季节；时节in/out of season （组）正当时令/不在时令；在旺季/过了旺季seasonal adj.季节（性）的seat n.座位vt.使就座；容纳take a seat （组）就座be seated=seat oneself （组）坐下second n./adj./adv.第二in the second place=after（组）第二，其次（用以叙述理由，等于second，secondly）this=and thenbe second only to （组）仅次于…be second to none （组）不亚于任何人和物second n.秒；片刻secondary adj.中等的；第二的secondhand adj.二手的secret n./adj.秘密（的）keep/reveal the secret （组）保守/泄露秘密secretary n.秘书；书记section n.部分；部门；（报纸的）版面secure adj.安全的security n.安全see v.看见；观看；领会；见证see…do/doing/done （组）看见…做/正在做/被做see…off （组）为…送行see through （组）看穿see to （组）负责；留意；照料see（to it）that…（组）务必，确保（从句用一般现在时代替将来时）Seeing is believing. （组）眼见为实；百闻不如一见seed n.种子seek vt.寻找seem vi.好像，似乎It seems（to sb.）that…（组）（在某人看来）似乎…=sth./sb. seem to doThere seem(s)(to be)…（组）似乎有…（seem单复数看后面的名词）seize vt.抓住；夺取；（疾病、恐怖等）侵袭；理解seldom adv.（表频率）很少select vt.挑选selection n.挑选selfish adj.自私的unselfish adj.无私的（=selfless）sell v.卖；卖起来sell/wash/write/read/tear+副（组）卖起来/洗起来/写起来/读起来/撕起来…（如sell well，wash词write smoothly，read clearly，tear easily）sell out （组）卖完best-seller n.畅销书semester n.学期send vt.送；寄；派遣send for （组）派人去叫（拿）send sb. to sp./to do sth. （组）派某人去…adj.年长的；（地位等）较高的n.年长者；上司，资历深者，前辈senior或中学）四年级学生sense n.感觉；异议vt.感觉到a sense of（组）幽默感/责任感/方向感/正义感humor/duty/direction/justicemake sence （组）有意义，讲得通make sence（out）of （组）理解…in a sense （组）在某种意义上sensible adj.明智的；合情合理的sensitive adj.敏感的sentence n.句子；判决vt.判决separate adj.分开的；单独的；各自的vt.使分开separate A from B （组）把A和B分开separation n.分开series n.一系列a series of （组）一系列（谓语动词单复数看series）a TV series （组）电视连续剧serious adj.严重的；严肃的；认真的take sth. Seriously （组）认真看待某事物servant n.仆人，佣人serve v.为…服务；起作用；供应（饭菜）serve the people （组）为人民服务（误：serve for the people）serve as （组）充当serving n.（食物的）一份service n.服务set v.放置；设置；（日、月）落下n.一套set about doing=set out to do （组）着手做set aside （组）留出、拨出（时间、金钱）；把…搁置一旁set off/out （组）出发，动身set up （组）建立a set of （组）一套（谓语动词单复数看set）setting n.（小说等的）背景settle v.定居；安顿；决定；解决settle down （组）定居；安顿下来settler n.移居者several adj./pron.几个severe adj.严重的；严厉的；严格的；（气候）严酷的sew v.缝sex n.性；性别sexual adj.性的；性别的shade n.荫；阴凉处shadow n.影子；暗处shake v.摇动；颤抖shake hands with sb. （组）与某人握手shall v.aux.将要shallow adj.浅的；肤浅的shame n.羞耻，耻辱；憾事to one's shame （组）令某人感到羞耻的是shameful adj.可耻的shampoo n.洗发剂，香波shape n.形状；形态v.塑造；成形share vt.分享；分担n.一份；股份share sth. With sb. （组）与某人分享（分担）某物sharp adj.锋利的；急转向的；敏锐的；鲜明的sharpen v.（使）变锋利（或敏锐、鲜明）shave v.刮胡子she pron.她（主格）sheep n.绵羊sheet n.薄片；一张纸；被单shelf n.（pl.）shelves）架子bookshelf n.书架shell n.壳；贝壳shift v./n.转换shine vi.照耀；发光n.光辉sunshine n.阳光ship n.轮船vt.运送shirt n.衬衫shock n.冲击；震惊；休克vt.使震惊be shocked at （组）对…感到震惊culture shock （组）文化冲击shocked adj.感到震惊的shocking adj.令人震惊的shoe n.（常～s）鞋shoot v.射中，射死；射击shoot at （组）向…射击（shoot sth.意为“射中、射死”）shop n.商店vi.购物go shopping （组）去购物shopwindow n.（商店的）橱窗window-shop vi.（不买东西仅）浏览橱窗，逛街shopkeeper n.店主shopper n.购物者shore n.岸off shore （组）在离海岸不远处short adj.短的，矮的；缺少的，短缺的n.（用～s）短裤be short of （组）缺乏fall short of （组）缺乏；未达到in short （组）简言之，总之shortage n.不足，缺少shortage of （组）缺乏shortcoming n.缺点，短处shorten v.（使）变短shortly adv.不久，立即shortly/soon after （组）在…后不久shortsighted adj.近视的；无远见的（=nearsighted）farsighted adj.看得远的；远视的；有远见的（=longsighted）shot n.射击手榴弹v.aux.将会（shall的过去式）；应该；竟然should（not）have done=ought（组）本（不）应该做（not）to have doneshould（not）have done=oughtn.肩膀vt.肩负，承担（not）to have doneshoulder to shoulder （组）肩并肩；同心协力地shout v./n.呼喊，叫喊shout at （组）对…大喊show vt.出示；告知；展出；显示；说明，表明n.展览（会）；演出，节show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. （组）给某人看某物show sb. around sp. （组）带领某人参观某处show off （组）炫耀show up （组）出现，露面on show （组）陈列着，展览着fashion show （组）时装秀，时装表演talk show （组）脱口秀，访谈节目shower n.阵雨；淋浴have/take a shower （组）淋浴shrink vi.收缩；退缩shut v.（-tt-)关闭shut up （组）闭嘴shy adj.害羞的；胆怯的sick adj.有病的；恶心的，想吐的seasick adj.晕船的sickness n.患病；疾病；恶心，呕吐感side n.旁边；侧面；（比赛、争论等的）一方by the side of （组）在…的旁边on the sides of=on（组）在…的两边either/each side ofon one's side （组）站在某人一边，支持某人from side to side （组）从一边倒另一边，左右地upside-down adj.颠倒的sidewalk n.人行道sigh vi.叹气sight n.视力；看见；视野；景观at first sight （组）乍一看at the sight of （组）一看见…catch sight of （组）看见…come into sight/view （组）进入视野be in sight/view （组）看得见；在望，临近go out ofsight/view=disappear from（组）从视野中消失sight/viewbe out of sight （组）看不见common sight （组）常见景观insight n.洞察力sightseeing n.观光，游览go sightseeing （组）去观光，去游览sign n.符号；标牌，标志；手势；迹象v.签（名）；签订；签约sign up for （组）报名参加sign language （组）手语signal n.信号v.发信号signature n.签名significance n.重要性；意义significant adj.重要的；有重大意义的silence n.沉默；寂静in silence （组）沉默地；静静地silent adj.沉默的；寂静的silk n.丝绸（衣服）silky adj.丝绸（般）的silly adj.愚蠢的；无聊的silver n.银；银色similar adj.类似的be similar…（in…）（组）（在…方面）与…相似similarly adv.同样地similarity n.相似（点）simple adj.简单的；朴素的，简朴的simplify vt.简化simply adv.简单地；仅仅；简直simply because （组）（连）仅仅因为since conj./prep.从…至今adv.从那时起至今conj.既然，因为ever since （组）（副）从那时起至今；（连）从…至今It is+一段时间+since…（组）自从…至今有多久sincere adj.真诚的sincerity n.真诚sing v.唱歌singer n.歌手single adj.单个的；单身的；单人用的；（车票等）单程的not a single…（组）连一个…也没有single/double room （组）单人房/双人房sink v.（使）下沉；（价格等）降低n.（厨房的）洗涤槽；污水沟sir n.先生sister n.姐妹sit v.坐site n.场所，地点；遗址historical site （组）历史遗迹，古迹construction site （组）建筑工地situation n.形势；情况；处境；场面size n.尺寸，大小skate vi.溜冰n.（常～s）溜冰鞋go skating （组）去溜冰skater n.溜冰者ski vi.滑雪n.（常～s）滑雪板go skiing （组）去滑雪skier n.滑雪者skill n.技术，技能skilled adj.熟练的，有技术的；（工作）需要技术的skillful adj.熟练的，有技术的；灵巧的skim vt浏览，略读skin n.皮（肤）skirt n.裙子sky n.天空in the sky （组）在天空中slang n.俚语slave n.奴隶slavery n.奴隶制sleep v.睡n.睡眠go to sleep （组）入睡have a good/sound sleep （组）好好睡一觉；睡得香sleepy adj.困倦的，昏昏欲睡的slice n.（面包等的）薄片；部分vt.把（面包等）切成薄片；切下slide n.幻灯；滑动v.滑动slight adj.细微的；少量的slim adj.苗条的slip vi.滑，滑倒；悄悄移动n.滑，滑倒；幼枝；纸片，纸条slip through one's fingers （组）（机会等）从指间溜走a slip of the tongue （组）失言slipper n.（常～s）拖鞋slippery adj.滑的；易滑脱的slope n.斜坡slow adj.慢的v.（使）慢下来slow down （组）慢下来；放慢small adj.小的smart adj.漂亮的，时髦的；聪明的，伶俐的smash v.打碎；粉碎smell n.嗅（觉）；气味v.嗅，闻；闻起来；发出臭味smell…doing （组）闻到…在…的气味smell well/badly （组）嗅觉灵敏/迟钝smell sweet /bad （组）闻起来香/臭smelly adj.有臭味的smile v./n.微笑smile at （组）对…微笑wear a smile （组）面带微笑with a smile （组）微笑地smog n.烟雾smoke v.吸烟；冒烟n.烟smoker n.吸烟者nonsmoker n.不吸烟者smoking n.吸烟者smoky adj.烟雾弥漫的smooth adj.平滑的，平坦的；平稳的，平静的；顺利的，一帆风顺的snack n.小吃，点心snack bar （组）小吃店snake n.蛇sneeze v.打喷嚏n.喷嚏snow vi.下雪n.雪snowy adj.下雪的；多雪的so adv.这么，那么，如此；这样，那样conj.因此，所以so as to do （组）为了做…（不位于句首）so…as to do （组）如此…以至于…so that （组）为了（从句常用can，could，may，might）；因此so…that （组）如此…以至于…soap n.肥皂soap opera （组）肥皂剧，连续剧soccer n.英式足球sociable adj.好交际的social adj.社会的；社交的socialism n.社会主义society n.社会（一般不加冠词）；社团，协会sociology n.社学会sock n.（常～s）短袜sofa n.沙发soft adj.柔软的；柔和的soften v.使柔软；变柔软software n.（总称）（电脑）软件hardware n.（总称）（电脑）硬件soil n.泥土；土壤solar adj.太阳的solar energy=the sun's energy （组）太阳能soldier n.士兵，军人solid n.固体adj.固体的；坚实的solution n.解决（方法）；解答the solution to sth. （组）某事物的解决方法solve vt.解决；解答unsolved adj.未解决的some adj.一些；某个；大约pron.一些somewhat adv.稍微，有点儿somebody pron.某人，有人somehow adv.以某种方式，设法，总算；不知为什么someone pron.某人，有人something peon.某物；某事sometime adv.某个时候（some time表示“一段时间”）sometimes adv.有时（some times表示“几次”）somewhere adv.在（向）某处son n.儿子song n.歌曲soon adv.不久，很快as soon as （组）（连）一…就as soon as possible （组）尽快，尽早sooner or later （组）迟早sore adj.痛的；痛心的sorrow n.悲哀，悲痛to one's sorrow （组）令某人伤心的是joys and sorrows=happiness（组）悲欢，甘苦and sadnesssorry adj.抱歉的；难过的；遗憾的be sorry for/to do/that （组）因…感到抱歉、难过、遗憾sort n.种类v.分类soul n.灵魂；精神，心灵heart and soul （组）全心全意地keep body and soul together （组）勉强维持生活，糊口sound n.声音v.（使）发声；听起来soup n.汤source n.来源，出处the source of （组）…的来源south n./adj.南方（的）adv.向南southeast n./adj.东南（的）adv.向东南southern adj.南部的southwest n./adj.西南（的）adv.向西南sow vt.播种soybean n.大豆，黄豆space n.空间；（一般不加冠词）太空spacecraft n.宇宙飞船spaceship n.宇宙飞船spade n.铲子；铁锹spare adj.空闲的；多余的，备用的v.腾出（时间等）；省去；饶恕in one's spare/leisure time （组）在某人空闲、业余时间spare sb. some time （组）腾出一段时间给某人speak v.说话；演讲frankly/strictly/properly（组）坦白地说/严格地说/恰当地说speakingspeak/think highly of （组）对…评价很高speak well/ill of （组）称赞…/说…的坏话speaker n.说话者；演讲者；（loudspeaker）扬声器special adj.特殊的；专门的special price （组）特价special(l)ty n.特色；特产specialist n.专家specialized adj.特殊的；专门的specialize vi.专门研究；专门从事specialize in （组）专门研究；专门从事species n.（pl.）~）物种specific adj.明确的，具体的；特定的n.（用~s）细节specify vt.详细说明；指定spectator n.（比赛等的）观众speech n.说话；演讲make/give/deliver a speech （组）发表演讲speechless adj.说不出话来的，哑口无言的speed n.速度vi.疾驶；超速at low/high speed （组）以慢/快速speed up （组）加速speedy adj.快速的spell v.拼写spend vt.花费；度过spend…(in)doing/on sth. （组）花费…做/在某物上spider n.蜘蛛spin v.纺纱；（蜘蛛）结网；旋转，编造（故事等）spirit n.精神；幽灵；（用~s）情绪team spirit （组）团队精神in high/low spirits （组）兴高采烈/情绪低落lift/raise one's spirits （组）提高情绪，振作精神spiritual adj.精神上的spiritual/material wealth （组）精神/物质财富spiritual food （组）精神食粮spit vi.（-tt-)吐痰；吐唾沫spite n.怨恨in spite of （组）尽管（=despite）splendid adj.壮观的；辉煌的；极好的split v.劈开，裂开；分裂spoil v.破坏，糟蹋；宠坏，溺爱；（食物）变质spoken adj.口头的；口语的sponsor vt.主办；赞助n.主办者；赞助者spoon n.汤勺，调羹sport n.（常~s）运动individual/team sports （组）个人/团体运动do sports （组）做运动sportsman n.（pl.）~men）运动员sportsmanship n.运动员精神；运动员品格spot n.斑点；污点；地点spotty adj.有斑点的；多污点的spread v./n.伸展；传播；蔓延spring n.春天；泉v.涌现spring up （组）涌现spy n.间谍vi.暗中监视square n.正方形；方形物；广场；平方adj.方的；平方的square metre （组）平方米squeeze vt.压挤，压榨；榨取stable adj.稳定的stability n.稳定(性)unstable adj.不稳定的stadium n.（pl.）~s）露天体育场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台；阶段stair n.梯级；（常~s）楼梯stall n.货摊，摊位stamp n.邮票vi.站立；（建筑物等）矗立vt.忍受（常用于否定或疑问句）；经stand立场stand up （组）站起来stand by （组）袖手旁观；支持（某人）stand for （组）代表stand out （组）突出，引人注目stander-by n.旁观者（=bystander）standard n.标准，水平；规范，准则adj.标准的the living standard （组）生活水平standardize vt.使标准化star n.星星，恒星；明星v.（-rr-)主演stare v.凝视，注视stare at （组）盯着…看start v.开始；出发；（机器等）发动n.开始；出发start off/out （组）出发，动身starvation n.饥饿；饿死starve v.（使）挨饿；（使）饿死state n.状态；国家（美国等的）州vt.陈述；声明statement n.陈述；声明station n.车站stationery n.（U）文具statue n.雕像，塑像stay vi.停留，逗留；暂住；（后接形容词）保持n.停留，逗留stay up （组）熬夜steady adj.稳定的unsteady adj.不稳定的steak n.牛排steal v.偷窃steam n.水蒸汽steam engine （组）蒸汽机steamship n.汽船steel n.钢，钢铁steer v.驾驶step n.脚步；台阶；步骤；措施vi.（-pp-)跨步，步行；踩，踏step by step （组）一步步地stepfather n.继父stick n.棍棒；（walking stick）手杖v.刺；粘贴；陷入，卡住stick to （组）坚持（to为介词）still adv.仍然，还（可加强比较级）adj.静止的，不动的stimulate vt.刺激；激励stimulating adj.刺激性的；使人振奋的stimulation n.刺激；激励stimulant n.兴奋剂；刺激物stir v.（-rr-)搅动；（感情等）激起stock vt.储备n.库存（物）；股票，证券；（总称）家畜in stock （组）有现货out of stock （组）缺货，售光stock exchange （组）证券交易所stocking n.（常~s）长筒袜stomach n.胃；肚子，腹部；胃口on one's （组）俯卧/仰卧/侧卧/倒立stomach/back/side/headstone n.石头within a stone's throw of （组）离…一箭之遥，在…附近stop v.（-pp-)停止；阻塞；阻止n.停止；停车站stop doing （组）停止做stop to do （组）停下来去做store vt.储存n.储存；商店storage n.储存storekeeper n.店主，零售商人storey n.楼层storm n.暴风雨stormy adj.暴风雨(似)的snowstorm n.暴风雪sandstorm n.沙尘暴story n.故事；（短篇）小说；（关于某事的）陈述；楼层tell a story （组）讲故事storyteller n.讲故事者stove n.炉子，火炉straight adj.笔直的；正直的，直率的adv.笔直地；直接地；正直地，直率straight away （组）立刻straight A's （组）（学业成绩）全A，全优strand vt.使搁浅；使处于困境strange adj.奇怪的；陌生的stranger n.陌生人straw n.稻草strawberry n.草莓stream n.河，溪；流street n.街道strength n.力量，力气strengthen v.加强stress n.压力；紧张；强调vt.强调stretch v.延伸；伸展；拉伸stretch oneself （组）舒展身体，伸懒腰strict adj.严格的be strict with （组）对…严格v.打，击；（灾害、疾病等）袭击；敲报（点钟）；突然想到；打动strike工It（never）struck sb. that…（组）某人突然（从没）想到…sth. struck sb. （组）某人突然想到…on strike （组）罢工striking adj.显著的；惊人的，引人注目的stricken adj.受侵袭的（常构成复合词，如poverty-stricken）string n.细绳strip n.条，带strive vi.努力，奋斗strive for/to do （组）为…而努力adj.强壮的；强大的；强烈的，浓的；有力的（意志、信念等）坚强strong定的structure n.结构，构造；建筑物structural adj.构造上的struggle n./vi.斗争；奋斗；挣扎student n.学生n.（pl.）~s）（画家等的）工作室；电影制片厂；（电台等的）播studio演播室study n.学习；研究；书房v.学习；研究stuff n.材料；素材vt.填塞stupid adj.愚蠢的，笨的style n.风格；式样，款式；方式stylish adj.流行的，时髦的lifestyle n.生活方式hairstyle n.发型subconscious adj.潜意识的，下意识的subject n.学科；主题；研究对象be subject to （组）受支配；从属于；常遭受substance n.（C）物质substitute v.代替n.替代物（或人）substitute A for B （组）用A代替BA substitute forB （组）A代替Bsuburb n.郊区，市郊（用the suburbs泛指）suburban adj.郊区的subway n.地铁；地道by subway/underground （组）乘地铁succeed vi.成功succeed in （组）在…上成功success n.成功；成功的人（或事物）success in （组）…的成功successful adj.成功的be successful in （组）在…上成功be successful and famous （组）功成名就unsuccessful adj.不成功的such adj.这样的，那样的，如此的such as （组）诸如…之类such…as （组）诸如…之类的such…as to do （组）如此…以至于…such…that （组）如此…以至于…suck v.吸，吮sudden adj.突然的，意外的all of a suddenly adv.突然地suddenly adv.突然地suffer v.受苦，受损害；遭受suffer from （组）为…所苦；患…病sufferer n.受苦者；患者suffering n.痛苦；（常~s）苦难adj.受苦的，苦难的sufficient adj.充足的，足够的sufficiency n.充足，足够sugar n.（U）糖suggest vt.建议；暗示，表明suggest（sb./sb.'s）doing （组）建议（某人）做suggestion n.建议，意见；暗示suit vt.适合n.一套西装；一套衣服suited adj.适合的suittable adj.适合的be suitable for （组）适合…unsuitable adj.不适合的suitcase n.手提箱sum n.金额；总数vt.（-mm）（与up连用）计算…的总额；总结，summarize vt.总结，概括summary n.摘要；总结；梗概summer n.夏天sun n.太阳；（常the~）阳光in the sun/sunlight （组）在阳光下sunny adj.晴朗的，阳光明媚的sunbathe vi.沐日光浴sunlight n.阳光sunrise n.日出at sunrise （组）在日出时sunset n.日落at sunset （组）在日落时super adj.超级的superb adj.极好的；宏伟的，壮丽的superior adj.较好的；地位较高的，上级的n.上级；长辈；优越者be superior to…（in…）（组）（在…方面）优于…supermarket n.超市supervise v.监督；管理；指导supervision n.监督；管理；指导supervisor n.监督者；管理者；导师supper n.晚饭supply vt.供应n.供应；（常supplies）供应品supply sb. with sth.=supply（组）把某物供应给某人sth. to sb.be in short supply （组）短缺，供不应求supply and demand （组）供求（关系）supplier n.供应者support vt.支持；供养n.支持supportive adj.支持的supporter n.支持者；供养者suppose vt.以为，猜想；假定conj.假如（=supposing，相当于if）be supposed to do （组）理应做sure adj.确信的adv.的确；当然be sure of/that/wh- （组）确信，对…有把握sb./sth. be sure to do （组）一定会…Be sure to do （组）一定要做，务必做make sure that/wh- （组）确保；查明for sure （组）必定surely adv.必定；确实；当然surf v.冲浪；网上冲浪go surfing （组）去冲浪surf（on）the Internet （组）上网冲浪surface n.表面surgeon n.外科医生surgery n.外科（手术）surname n.姓；别号，外号surprise vt.使惊讶n.惊讶；令人惊讶的事物be surprised at/to do/that （组）对…感到惊讶to one's（great）surprise=（组）令某人（大为）惊讶的是（much）to one's surprisesurprised adj.感到惊讶的surprising adj.令人惊讶的surround vt.环绕；包围surrounding adj.周围的，环绕的n.（用~s）（周围的）环境survey n./vt.调查survive vi.幸存vt.经历…后幸存survival n.幸存survivor n.幸存者suspect vt.怀疑n.嫌疑犯suspicion n.怀疑suspicious adj.怀疑的；可疑的suspend vt.悬挂，吊；使悬浮suspension bridge （组）悬索桥swallow vt.吞下，咽下n.燕子swear v.发誓；宣誓sweat n.汗；出汗vi.出汗sweaty adj.汗流浃背的sweater n.毛线衫；厚运动衫sweep v.打扫；席卷sweeper n.清扫者；扫除器sweet adj.甜的；香的n.（常~s）糖果swift adj.快速的；敏捷的swim vi./n.（-mm-)游泳swimmer n.游泳者swing v.（使）摇摆；荡秋千switch vi./n.开关；转换switch on/off （组）打开/关掉symbol n.象征；符号symbolic adj.象征的symbolize vt.象征sympathy n.同情feel/have sympathy for sb. （组）同情某人sympathetic adj.同情的symphony n.交响曲symptom n.症状synthetic adj.人造的，合成的system n.系统；体系；制度systematic adj.有系统的。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)NO
nail n.钉子；指甲name n.姓名vt.给…取名、命名last/family name （组）姓first/given name （组）名in the name of （组）以…的名义be named after （组）被以…的名字命名namely adv.即，也就是nap n./vi.小睡，打盹napkin 口.餐巾;尿布narrow adj.狭窄的;狭隘的;勉强的v.（使）变窄;缩小nasty adj.龌龊的;下流的；（气味等）使人难受的;恶意的nation n.国家；民族nationwide adj.全国性的national adj.国家的；民族的National Day （组）国庆节nationality n.国籍native adj.本土的;本国的n.本地人;本国人native language （组）本国语或本民族语native speaker （组）说本国语或本民族语的人go native （组）入乡随俗natural adj.自然的；天然的；当然的unnatural adj.不自然的naturalist n.博物学家naturally adv.自然地；当然nature 口.大自然，自然界（一般不加冠词）；性质，本质，本性by nature （组）生来in nature （组）本质上naughty adj.顽皮的，淘气的，不听话的naval adj.海军的navy n.海军near prep.在…附近adj./adv.近的（地）nearby adv./adj.附近（的）nearly adv.几乎（除not nearly外一般不与否定词连用）not nearly （组）远非necessary adj.必要的，必需的，必然的neat adj.整洁的if（it is）necessary （组）如有必要not necessarily （组）未必necessity n.需要，必要性；必需品unnecessary adj.不必要的neck n.颈，脖子necklace n.项链need v.aux./vt./n.需要need/want/require doing/to be （组）需要被做doneneedn't have done （组）本不必做（但实际做了）meet/fill/answer/satisfy/fulfill the（组）满足某人/对某物的需要needs of sb./for sth.There is no need（for sb.）to do sth. （组）（某人）没有必要做某事be badly in need of sth.=need sth.（组）急需某物needle n.针negative adj.否定的；消极的neglect vt./n.疏忽，忽视negotiate vi.谈判；洽谈;协商vt.通过谈判达成（或解决）negotiation n.（常〜s）谈判;洽谈;协商neighbo（u）r 口.邻居neighbo（u）ring adj.邻近的neighbo（u）rhood n.街坊;住宅区;邻近地区neither adj./pron.两者都不adv.也不neither…nor…（组）既不…也不…（谓语动词单复数遵循就近原则）nephew n.侄子;外甥nerve n.神经nervous adj.紧张的；神经的net n.网；网状物network n.网状组织，网络never adv.永不；从来没有Never/Neverbefore/Seldom/Rarely/Hardly/No（组）否定词）+部分倒装nevertheless adv.然而new adj.新的New Year's Day （组）元旦New Year's Eve （组）除夕newcomer n新来的人news n.（U）新闻；消息a piece of news （组）一则新闻；一条消息newsagent n.报刊经销人（或店）newspaper n.报纸;报社daily/morning/evening newspaper （组）日报/早报/晚报wall newspaper （组）墙报in the newspaper （组）在报上next adj.下一个；隔壁的adv.其次；下一步next to （组）与…相邻；仅次于nice adj.好的niece n.侄女;外甥女night n.夜晚at night （组）在夜里,晚上all night（long）（组）整晚，彻夜no adv.不adj.没有,不是；（常用于标牌中）禁止noble adj.贵族的；高贵的; 高尚的，崇高的n.贵族nobody pron.没有人（二no one）nod v./n.点头;打瞌睡，打盹noise n.噪音；吵闹声make noises （组）发出噪音noisy adj.嘈杂的；吵闹的none 口厂。
最新上海高考词汇手册（及时雨）S资料
最新上海高考词汇手册（及时雨）S资料n.袋，麻袋sacksacrifice n./v.献祭；牺牲sad adj.（-dd-)（令人）悲伤的sadness n.悲伤sadden v.（使）悲伤safe adj.安全的；平安的safe and sound （组）安然无恙unsafe adj.不安全的safety n.安全；平安sail v.航行；驾驶（船）n.帆；航行sailor n.水手，海员sake n.缘故；利益for one's own sake （组）为了自己的利益for the sake of =for…'s sake （组）为了…的缘故salad n.沙拉salary n.薪水sale n.销售；廉价出售on sale （组）出售，上市；廉价出售for sale （组）待售salesman n.推销员；售货员salt n.盐salty adj.含盐的；咸的same adj.相同的，同样的the same as （组）与…一样at the same time （组）与此同时all the same （在）仍然，还是；完全一样sample n.样品；标本；实例sand n.沙；（用～s）沙滩，沙漠sandy adj.沙的Sandwich n.三明治satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意；满足to one's satisfaction （组）令人满意的是dissatisfaction n.不满意；不满足satisfactory adj.令人满意的，可喜的satisfy vt.使满意；满足be satisfied with （组）对…感到满意；满足于…satisfied adj.感到满意的；满足的satisfying adj.令人满意的unsatisfied adj.不满意的；不满足的sauce n.沙司，调味汁saucer n.茶碟；碟形物save vt.拯救；储存；节省timesaving adj.省时的laborsaving adj.省力的saving n.救助；节省；（用～s)(银行）存款say v.说；（报纸、牌示等）说It is s aid that…=sth./sb. be（组）据说…said to dosay to oneself （组）自言自语say one thing and mean（组）口是心非anotherIt goes without saying that…（组）不用说…saying n.谚语，俗语；格言as the saving goes （组）常言道scale n.天平，秤（常～s）；刻度；比例；规模；等级v.中…；称…重量on a large scale （组）大规模地scan vt./n.浏览；扫描scanner n.扫描仪scarce adj.缺乏的；罕见的scarcity n.缺乏；罕见scarcely adv.几乎不；勉强scare vt.使惊恐scared adj.感到惊恐的scarf n.围巾scene n.（一幕）景色；场景；现场on the scene/spot （组）在现场scenic adj.风景优美的scenic spot （组）旅游景点scenery n.（某地区的）风景schedule n.时刻表；计划（表）；日程安排（表）；课程表on schedule （组）准时ahead of/behind schedule （组）提前/推迟have a full schedule （组）日程排满了scholar n.学者scholarship n.奖学金win a scholarship （组）获得奖学金school n.学校school work （组）功课after school （组）放学后finish school （组）毕业leave school （组）毕业；退学drop out of/quit school （组）辍学high school （组）中学；高中senior high（school）（组）高中junior high（school）（组）初中evening school （组）夜校schooling n.学校教育schoolboy n.男学生schoolhouse n.校舍science n.科学scientific adj.科学的scientist n.科学家scissors n.剪刀scold v.责备；训斥scold sb. for （组）因…责骂某人score n.得分，比分；二十个人v.得分；评分two score eggs （组）四十个鸡蛋scores of （组）几十个scratch v.抓（伤），划（破）；搔，搔痒scream v./n.尖叫screen n.屏幕；银幕on the screen （组）在屏幕（银幕）上scrub v.用力擦洗sea n.海by sea （组）由海路（=by ship/boat）at sea （组）在航海中，在海上seafood n.海鲜seal n.印记；印章；封蜡，封条；海豹vt.盖章于；密封search v./n.搜寻search（sb./sp.)for sth. （组）（在某人身上/某地）搜寻in searched of （组）搜寻the search for （组）对…的搜寻seaside n.（常the～）海边at the seaside （组）在海边season n.季节；时节in/out of season （组）正当时令/不在时令；在旺季/过了旺季seasonal adj.季节（性）的seat n.座位vt.使就座；容纳take a seat （组）就座be seated=seat oneself （组）坐下second n./adj./adv.第二in the second place=after（组）第二，其次（用以叙述理由，等于second，secondly）this=and thenbe second only to （组）仅次于…be second to none （组）不亚于任何人和物second n.秒；片刻secondary adj.中等的；第二的secondhand adj.二手的secret n./adj.秘密（的）keep/reveal the secret （组）保守/泄露秘密secretary n.秘书；书记section n.部分；部门；（报纸的）版面secure adj.安全的security n.安全see v.看见；观看；领会；见证see…do/doing/done （组）看见…做/正在做/被做see…off （组）为…送行see through （组）看穿see to （组）负责；留意；照料see（to it）that…（组）务必，确保（从句用一般现在时代替将来时）Seeing is believing. （组）眼见为实；百闻不如一见seed n.种子seek vt.寻找seem vi.好像，似乎It seems（to sb.）that…（组）（在某人看来）似乎…=sth./sb. seem to doThere seem(s)(to be)…（组）似乎有…（seem单复数看后面的名词）seize vt.抓住；夺取；（疾病、恐怖等）侵袭；理解seldom adv.（表频率）很少select vt.挑选selection n.挑选selfish adj.自私的unselfish adj.无私的（=selfless）sell v.卖；卖起来sell/wash/write/read/tear+副词（组）卖起来/洗起来/写起来/读起来/撕起来…（如sell well，wash write smoothly，read clearly，tear easily）sell out （组）卖完best-seller n.畅销书semester n.学期send vt.送；寄；派遣send for （组）派人去叫（拿）send sb. to sp./to do sth. （组）派某人去…senioradj.年长的；（地位等）较高的n.年长者；上司，资历深者，前辈或中学）四年级学生sense n.感觉；异议vt.感觉到a sense ofhumor/duty/direction/justice（组）幽默感/责任感/方向感/正义感make sence （组）有意义，讲得通make sence（out）of （组）理解…in a sense （组）在某种意义上sensible adj.明智的；合情合理的sensitive adj.敏感的sentence n.句子；判决vt.判决separate adj.分开的；单独的；各自的vt.使分开separate A from B （组）把A和B分开separation n.分开series n.一系列a series of （组）一系列（谓语动词单复数看series）a TV series （组）电视连续剧serious adj.严重的；严肃的；认真的take sth. Seriously （组）认真看待某事物servant n.仆人，佣人serve v.为…服务；起作用；供应（饭菜）serve the people （组）为人民服务（误：serve for the people）serve as （组）充当serving n.（食物的）一份service n.服务set v.放置；设置；（日、月）落下n.一套set about doing=set out to do （组）着手做set aside （组）留出、拨出（时间、金钱）；把…搁置一旁set off/out （组）出发，动身set up （组）建立a set of （组）一套（谓语动词单复数看set）setting n.（小说等的）背景settle v.定居；安顿；决定；解决settle down （组）定居；安顿下来settler n.移居者several adj./pron.几个severe adj.严重的；严厉的；严格的；（气候）严酷的sew v.缝sex n.性；性别sexual adj.性的；性别的shade n.荫；阴凉处shadow n.影子；暗处shake v.摇动；颤抖shake hands with sb. （组）与某人握手shall v.aux.将要shallow adj.浅的；肤浅的shame n.羞耻，耻辱；憾事to one's shame （组）令某人感到羞耻的是shameful adj.可耻的shampoo n.洗发剂，香波shape n.形状；形态v.塑造；成形share vt.分享；分担n.一份；股份share sth. With sb. （组）与某人分享（分担）某物sharp adj.锋利的；急转向的；敏锐的；鲜明的sharpen v.（使）变锋利（或敏锐、鲜明）shave v.刮胡子she pron.她（主格）sheep n.绵羊sheet n.薄片；一张纸；被单shelf n.（pl.）shelves）架子bookshelf n.书架shell n.壳；贝壳shift v./n.转换shine vi.照耀；发光n.光辉sunshine n.阳光ship n.轮船vt.运送shirt n.衬衫shock n.冲击；震惊；休克vt.使震惊be shocked at （组）对…感到震惊culture shock （组）文化冲击shocked adj.感到震惊的shocking adj.令人震惊的shoe n.（常～s）鞋shoot v.射中，射死；射击shoot at （组）向…射击（shoot sth.意为“射中、射死”）shop n.商店vi.购物go shopping （组）去购物shopwindow n.（商店的）橱窗window-shop vi.（不买东西仅）浏览橱窗，逛街shopkeeper n.店主shopper n.购物者shore n.岸off shore （组）在离海岸不远处short adj.短的，矮的；缺少的，短缺的n.（用～s）短裤be short of （组）缺乏fall short of （组）缺乏；未达到in short （组）简言之，总之shortage n.不足，缺少shortage of （组）缺乏shortcoming n.缺点，短处shorten v.（使）变短shortly adv.不久，立即shortly/soon after （组）在…后不久shortsighted adj.近视的；无远见的（=nearsighted）farsighted adj.看得远的；远视的；有远见的（=longsighted）shot n.射击手榴弹v.aux.将会（shall的过去式）；应该；竟然should（not）have done=ought（组）本（不）应该做（not）to have doneshould（not）have done=ought n.肩膀vt.肩负，承担（not）to have doneshoulder to shoulder （组）肩并肩；同心协力地shout v./n.呼喊，叫喊shout at （组）对…大喊show vt.出示；告知；展出；显示；说明，表明n.展览（会）；演出，节show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. （组）给某人看某物show sb. around sp. （组）带领某人参观某处show off （组）炫耀show up （组）出现，露面on show （组）陈列着，展览着fashion show （组）时装秀，时装表演talk show （组）脱口秀，访谈节目shower n.阵雨；淋浴have/take a shower （组）淋浴shrink vi.收缩；退缩shut v.（-tt-)关闭shut up （组）闭嘴shy adj.害羞的；胆怯的sick adj.有病的；恶心的，想吐的seasick adj.晕船的sickness n.患病；疾病；恶心，呕吐感side n.旁边；侧面；（比赛、争论等的）一方by the side of （组）在…的旁边on the sides of=on（组）在…的两边either/each side ofon one's side （组）站在某人一边，支持某人from side to side （组）从一边倒另一边，左右地upside-down adj.颠倒的sidewalk n.人行道sigh vi.叹气sight n.视力；看见；视野；景观at first sight （组）乍一看at the sight of （组）一看见…catch sight of （组）看见…come into sight/view （组）进入视野be in sight/view （组）看得见；在望，临近go out of（组）从视野中消失sight/view=disappear fromsight/viewbe out of sight （组）看不见common sight （组）常见景观insight n.洞察力sightseeing n.观光，游览go sightseeing （组）去观光，去游览sign n.符号；标牌，标志；手势；迹象v.签（名）；签订；签约sign up for （组）报名参加sign language （组）手语signal n.信号v.发信号signature n.签名significance n.重要性；意义significant adj.重要的；有重大意义的silence n.沉默；寂静in silence （组）沉默地；静静地silent adj.沉默的；寂静的silk n.丝绸（衣服）silky adj.丝绸（般）的silly adj.愚蠢的；无聊的silver n.银；银色similar adj.类似的be similar…（in…）（组）（在…方面）与…相似similarly adv.同样地similarity n.相似（点）simple adj.简单的；朴素的，简朴的simplify vt.简化simply adv.简单地；仅仅；简直simply because （组）（连）仅仅因为since conj./prep.从…至今adv.从那时起至今conj.既然，因为ever since （组）（副）从那时起至今；（连）从…至今It is+一段时间+since…（组）自从…至今有多久sincere adj.真诚的sincerity n.真诚sing v.唱歌singer n.歌手single adj.单个的；单身的；单人用的；（车票等）单程的not a single…（组）连一个…也没有single/double room （组）单人房/双人房sink v.（使）下沉；（价格等）降低n.（厨房的）洗涤槽；污水沟sir n.先生sister n.姐妹sit v.坐site n.场所，地点；遗址historical site （组）历史遗迹，古迹construction site （组）建筑工地situation n.形势；情况；处境；场面size n.尺寸，大小skate vi.溜冰n.（常～s）溜冰鞋go skating （组）去溜冰skater n.溜冰者ski vi.滑雪n.（常～s）滑雪板go skiing （组）去滑雪skier n.滑雪者skill n.技术，技能skilled adj.熟练的，有技术的；（工作）需要技术的skillful adj.熟练的，有技术的；灵巧的skim vt浏览，略读skin n.皮（肤）skirt n.裙子sky n.天空in the sky （组）在天空中slang n.俚语slave n.奴隶slavery n.奴隶制sleep v.睡n.睡眠go to sleep （组）入睡have a good/sound sleep （组）好好睡一觉；睡得香sleepy adj.困倦的，昏昏欲睡的slice n.（面包等的）薄片；部分vt.把（面包等）切成薄片；切下slide n.幻灯；滑动v.滑动slight adj.细微的；少量的slim adj.苗条的slip vi.滑，滑倒；悄悄移动n.滑，滑倒；幼枝；纸片，纸条slip through one's fingers （组）（机会等）从指间溜走a slip of the tongue （组）失言slipper n.（常～s）拖鞋slippery adj.滑的；易滑脱的slope n.斜坡slow adj.慢的v.（使）慢下来slow down （组）慢下来；放慢small adj.小的smart adj.漂亮的，时髦的；聪明的，伶俐的smash v.打碎；粉碎smell n.嗅（觉）；气味v.嗅，闻；闻起来；发出臭味smell…doing （组）闻到…在…的气味smell well/badly （组）嗅觉灵敏/迟钝smell sweet /bad （组）闻起来香/臭smelly adj.有臭味的smile v./n.微笑smile at （组）对…微笑wear a smile （组）面带微笑with a smile （组）微笑地smog n.烟雾smoke v.吸烟；冒烟n.烟。
及时雨英语高考词汇
及时雨英语高考词汇1．adhere /əd'hIə(r)/ vi. 黏附，遵守，坚持2．adjustable /ə'dʒʌstəbl/ adj. 可调节的3．alert /ə'lɜːt/ vt. 警告，使警觉；adj. 警惕的，警觉的4．appliance /ə'plaIəns/ n. 器具，器械5．attic /'ætIk/ n. 阁楼6．auction /'ɔːkʃn/ vt. 拍卖；竞卖；n. 拍卖7．beforehand /bI'fɔːhænd/ adv.预先，事先8．breed /briːd/ vi.交配繁殖， vt. 孕育；饲养9．burglary /'bɜːgləri/ n. 入室盗窃10．capture /'kæptʃə/ vt. 俘虏，捕获11．chronic /'krɒnIk/ adj. 慢性的，长期的12．claim /kleIm/ vt. 要求，声称；n. 要求；声称；索赔13．cliff /klIf/ n. 悬崖，绝壁14．clue /kluː/ n.线索15．cognitive /'kɒgnətIv/ adj. 认知的，认识的16．coherent /kəʊ'hIərənt/ adj. 有条理的，合乎逻辑的17．community /kə'mjuːnəti/ n. 社区，社会18．complicated /'kɒmplIkeItId/ adj. 难懂的，复杂的19．compound /kəmpaʊnd/ vt. 合成，混合；vi. 和解；妥协20．consumer /kən'sjuːmə/ n. 消费者；用户，顾客21．crawl /krɔːl/ vi. 爬行，匍匐行进；n. 爬行22．criticize /'krItIsaIz/ v. 批评，评论23．destructive /dI'strʌktIv/ adj. 破坏的，毁灭性的24．device /dI'vaIs/ n. 装置，设备25．diplomacy /dI'pləʊməsI/ n. 外交26．dissolve /dI'zɒlv/ vt. 使溶解，使分解；vi. 溶解27．distress /dI'stres/ n. 危难，不幸；vt. 使悲痛；使贫困28．dominant /'dɒmInənt/ adj. 占优势的，支配的29．durability /ˌdjʊrə'bIlətI/ n. 耐久性，坚固，耐用年限30．earthworm /'ɜːθwɜːm/ n.蚯蚓31．ecosystem /'iːkəʊsIstəm/ n. 生态系统32．emotional /I'məʊʃənl/ adj. 情绪的，易激动的33．encounter /In'kauntə/ n．& vt. 遭遇，遇到34．encyclopedia /InˌsaIklə'piːdiə/ n. 百科全书35．enhance /In'hɑːns/ vt. 提高，加强，增加36．entitle /In'taItl/ vt. 给……权利，给……称号37．equator /I'kweItə/ n. 赤道38．exclude /Ik'skluːd/ vt.把……排除在外，不包括39．extinguish /Ik'stIŋgwIʃ/ vt. 熄灭，压制，偿清40．facility /fə'sIlətI/ n. 设施，设备41．fatigue /fə'tiːg/ n.疲劳，劳累42．fermentation /fɜːmen'teIʃn/ n. 发酵43．financial /faI'nænʃl/ adj. 金融的，财政的44．fossil /'fɒsl/ n. 化石45．foundation /faʊn'deIʃn/ n. 基础，地基，基金会46．fragment /'frægmənt/ n. 碎片47．generate /'dʒenəreIt/ vt. 使形成，产生48．gorilla /gə'rIlə/ n. 大猩猩49．grave /greIv/ adj. 重大的，严肃的；n. 墓穴，坟墓50．ignorant /'Ignərənt/ adj. 无知的，愚昧的51．illusion /I'luːʒn/ n. 幻觉，错觉52．immortality /ˌImɔː'tælətI/n. 不朽，永生53．inevitable /In'evItəbl/ adj. 必然的，不可避免的54．inherently /In'hIərəntli/ adv. 内在地，固有地55．innovation /ˌInə'veIʃn/ n. 创新，革新，新方法56．interaction /ˌIntər'ækʃn/ n. 相互作用57．irritable /'IrItəbl/ adj. 暴躁的，易怒的58．isolate /'aIsəleIt/ vt. 使隔离，使孤立，使绝缘59．lean /liːn/ vi. 倾斜，倚靠vt. 使斜靠60．likelihood /'laIklihʊd/ n. 可能，可能性61．lobby /'lɒbi/ n. 大厅，休息室，会客室62．logic /'lɒdʒIk/ n. 逻辑，逻辑学63．magnetic /mæg'netIk/ adj. 有磁性的，有吸引力的64．manufacture /mænjʊ'fæktʃə/ n．& vt.大量制造，批量生产65．mortgage /'mɔːgIdʒ/ vt. 抵押；n. 按揭贷款66．mutual /'mjuːtʃuəl/ adj. 共同的，相互的67．nanotechnology /ˌnænəʊtek'nɒlədʒI/ n. 纳米技术68．navigation /ˌnævI'geIʃn/ n. 航行，航海69．nickname /'nIkneIm/ n. 绰号，昵称；vt. 给……起绰号70．organism /'ɔːgənIzəm/ n. 有机体，生物体，微生物71．parachute /'pærəʃuːt/ n. 降落伞；v. 跳伞；空投72．parasite /'pærəsaIt/ n. 寄生虫，依赖他人过活者73．partnership /'pɑːtnəʃIp/ n. 合伙人身份，合伙企业74．perspective /pə'spektIv/ n. 观点，远景，透视法75．pesticide /'pestIsaId/ n. 杀虫剂76．prior /'praIə/ adj. 先前的，较早的77．prosecute /'prɒsIkjuːt/ vt. 检举，起诉，告发78．rehearsal /rI'hɜːsl/ n. 排演，预演79．reinforce /ˌriːIn'fɔːs/ vt.加强，加固80．resolve /rI'zɒlv/ vt. 解决(问题、困难)81．retail /'riːteIl/ v．& n. 零售82．reverse /rI'vɜːs/ n. 相反的情况(或事物)；vt. 颠倒；倒转83．salvage /'sælvIdʒ/ n. 打捞；海上救助；vt. 抢救；打捞84．simulator /'sImjuleItə/ n. 模拟装置85．source /sɔːs/ n. 来源，水源，原始资料86．spacecraft /'speIskrɑːft/ n. [航] 宇宙飞船，航天器87．span /spæn/ n. 跨度，范围88．species /'spiːʃiːz/ n. [生物] 物种，种类89．spectator /spek'teItə/ n. 观众，旁观者90．stimulate /'stImjuleIt/ vt. 刺激，鼓舞，激励91．stretch /stretʃ/ vt. 伸展；张开；vi. 伸展92．tame /teIm/ adj. 驯服的，平淡的93．temper /'tempə/ n. 脾气94．territory /'terItəri/ n. 领土，领域，范围95．totem /'təʊtəm/ n. 图腾，崇拜物96．transfer /træns'fɜː/ n. 转让，转移；v. 转让；转学；(使)调动97．transplant /træns'plaːnt/ n．& v. 移植98．tuition /tju'Iʃn/ n. 学费，讲授99．wreck /rek/ n. 失事，残骸。
及时雨 高考词汇手册 答案
111.flight2.foreign3.fresh4.fire5.fortunate6.foolish7.friendship8.gain9.fluent10.funny11.fit12.file13.forever14.frightening15.gardener16.fountain17.flood18.final(s)19.foggy20.furniture21.fireman22.found23.former24.flat25.fund26.forgetful27.易弯曲的，柔韧的；有弹性的，灵活的28.焦点；焦距29.形成30.功能；作⽤用31.修理；安装；固定32.频繁的，时常的33.数字；⼈人影；体型；⼤大⼈人物34.⽽而且，此外35.履⾏行；实现；完成；满⾜足（需要等）36.坦⽩白的37.垃圾38.折叠39.未预见到的；不可预见的40.画廊，（艺术品）陈列馆（或室）；⾛走廊41.⾃自由42.燃料43.⽕火焰44.欺骗，愚弄45.财政；⾦金融；资⾦金46.冰冷的47.车库；汽车修理⼚厂48.漂浮49.强有⼒力的；有说服⼒力的50.⽑毛⽪皮；（常复数）⽑毛⽪皮制品1.be fond of2.weather forecast/report3.be filled with, be full of4.a heavy/thick fog5.for free6.fast food7.as follows8.to be frank (with you)9.forgive sb. for, forgive sb. sth.10.let/set off fireworks11.first of all= to begin with=in the first place12.make a film13.in the form of14.be fit for sth.15.raise/lower the national flag16.the air force17.narrow the gap18.make fun of, make a fool of19.flat tyre20.forget doing/having done21.on fire22.firmly believe that=hold a firm belief that…23.fruit bowl24.focus on25.on the ground/ first floor26.in front of 27.fried chicken28.turn on/ off the gas29.go fishing30.in the following years=in the years that follow/followed31.in the future32.be fined for33.at the foot of the mountain34.frozen duck35.for fun36.generation gap37.be for38.bird flu39.force sth. on sb.40.fill in/out41.food for thought42.forbid sb. to do= forbid one’s doing43.gas station44.keep one’s eyes fixed on, withone’s eyes fixed on45.folk music/song46.catch fire47.force sb. to do sth.48.理解；计算出；合计为y a solid foundation/ basis for50.make a fortune1.Not everyone is fit for the position as a salesman.2.The local government forbids parking cars on busy streets.3.Many citizens favor the underground because it is free from the traf-fic jam.4.Schools should focus (their attention) on cultivating students’ lovefor science.5.He enjoyed laughing at others, only to find himself laughed at.6.She forgot typing the document, and as a result, she typed it again.7.We firmly believe that this hi-tech product will be accepted one day.8.No wonder her classmates make fun of her because she always wearsstrange clothes.9.Most of the people who attended the meeting were not for the plan.10.He was fined 200 yuan for parking against the traffic rules.11.We’d better not make friends with those who always fail to keeptheir promises.12.①Even if he apologizes to me, I will never forgive him for beingrude.②Even if he apologizes to me, I will never forgive him for his rude-ness.13.With/ Keeping his eyes fixed on the photo album, he recalled muchfun in his childhood.14.I like reading essays by famous people, which are full of man’s wis-dom.15.Only through careful observation and analysis can we find out whatthe problem is.16.For convenience’s sake, he told his colleagues the good news in theform of text messages.17.He is fond of chatting on the Internet in his spare time.18.Soon after the building caught fire, the fire brigade arrived.19.He was forced to quit school because his family was poor.20.While you are watching the sun rising slowly, you will be filled withhope.121.graduate2.halfway3.grey, gray4.golf5.hamburger/burger6.grown-up7.grain8.generous9.grocery10.handsome11.grass12.goods13.growing14.genius/ gift15.grandparent16.hallernment18.gym/ gymnasium19.greenhouse20.geography21.hairdresser22.grade23.handbag24.greet25.grape 26.巨⼈人；伟⼈人27.指导；引导28.闲谈；说长道短29.感激30.温和地31.悲伤32.海湾33.胶⽔水34.渐渐的，逐步的35.⼿手势36.重⼒力，引⼒力；严肃，庄重37.全球的，全世界的；总体的38.守卫39.基因40.语法的41.处理；应付42.⿁鬼魂43.保证，担保44.优雅的45.⼀一代⼈人46.贪婪的47.光荣，荣誉；荣耀；辉煌48.有罪的，有过错的；内疚的49.抓住；理解，领会50.细菌，病菌1.be good/ poor at2.grow up3.get over4.put up/ raise one’s hand5.graduate from, graduationfrom6.glance at=cast a glance at7.achieve/reach one’s goal8.hand in9.have a gift/talent/ genius for10.say goodbye to sb.11.tour guide12.sun glasses13.give in (to…)14.with the growth of15.make a gesture16.at hand17.get through18.go back to19.feel guilty about20.take sth. for granted/ take it forgranted that…21.form/ develop a good/ badhabit22.gaze at23.give/ lend sb. a hand24.have a common goal25.get along with26.in half= into halves 27.be grateful to sb. for28.go bad29.foreign guest30.from generation to generation31.sth./ sb. give out32.be guilty of33.go around/round34.a year and a half= one and ahalf years35.do good to= be good for36.on one hand/ on the other hand37.Thank goodness!38.give up39.golden opportunity40.go on doing/ with sth.41.group singing42.generally speaking= in general43.leave without saying goodbye44.play the guitar/ piano/ violin45.have the habit of doing= be inthe habit of doing46.go / pass by47.score/ win a goal48.have a bad/ clear/ neat hand-writing49.give away50.do more good than harm1.Though he has grown up in the city, he doesn’t like fashion at all.2.Watching too much TV does no good to children.3.During my stay in America, I got along well with the Greens.4.Losing my job taught me never to take anything for granted.5.The professor required us to hand in our research report at the end ofthe term.6.He sets aside some time every day to go over what he has learned.7.For/ Because of lack of money, they had to give up developing thenew software.8.With the growth of the population, many new problems have appearedin modern society.9.The little boy gazed at the night sky, imaging himself traveling inspace by spaceship.10.We are determined to achieve our common goal.11.He has been devoted to cancer research since he graduated from uni-versity.12.I have formed the habit of jogging every early morning.13.To tell you the truth, I really regret not helping him get over the diffi-culty.14.I’d rather buy more apples, or it will be awkward if I haven’t gotenough to go around.15.We are very grateful to our teacher for providing us with many goodbooks.16.The teacher was about to give out the test papers when a cell phonerang.17.Men are generally not good at bargaining with shopkeepers whenshopping.18.Do you think this child has a gift for music?19.Peter knew that he was guilty of lying.20.Only those who have gone through hardships understand the truemeaning of life.131.healthy2.historical3.homesick4.height5.host6.hardworking7.highrise8.human9.headphone(s)10.honey11.hold12.however13.happiness14.helpless15.hunger16.stomachache17.homeland18.heat19.hopeful20.harbour/ harbor21.hero22.honesty23.headmaster24.housework25.hearing26.harmful27.可敬的；光荣的28.家庭29.因此30.⼏几乎不31.（常the horizon）地平线；（常复数）视野，眼界32.幽默的33.头盔；安全帽34.租⽤用；雇佣35.（报纸等的）标题；（⽤用复数）新闻⼴广播的内容摘要36.神圣的；虔诚的37.艰难困苦38.犹豫的、39.（被）钩住40.（常the heavens）天空；（常Heaven）天堂，天国；（常Heaven）上帝41.⾼高技术，尖端技术42.和谐43.使恐惧44.直升飞机45.最显著的部分，最精彩的部分46.⼿手边的；便利的；⼿手巧的47.空⼼心的；空洞的48.⼈人质49.暗⽰示50.憎恨1.be helpful to2.head for3.in history4.lose heart5.sth. happen to sb.6.hide sth. from sb.7.the summer/ winter holiday(s)/vacation8.have something/ nothing/much/ little to do with9.hold back10.horror film11.physical and mental health12.be honored for13.hang up14.heart to heart15.at home and abroad16.air hostess17.have a bad/ slight headache18.take up/ develop/ form/ culti-vate a hobby19.do harm to = be harmful to20.help oneself (to…)21.hold (the view) that…22.historical novel23.stay in/ at a hotel24.hear about/ of25.heated discussion/argument 26.take a holiday/ vacation, onholiday/ vacation27.have a good/ bad harvest28.can’t help doing= can’t help butdo= can’t but do29.hold on30.keep/ remain/ stay healthy= maintain health31.broaden one’s horizons/ view32.It (so) happens that…= sth. /sb. happen to do33.hesitate to do34.in my humble opinion35.hear from sb.36.catch/ get/ seize/ take hold of37.have… to do38.historic invention39.to be honest (with you)40.hardly/ scarcely…when= no sooner… than…41.have… on/ with/ about sb.42.in honor of43.in horror44.There happen(s) to be…45.without hesitation46.heart disease/ trouble47.keep early/ late hours48.in hospital49.be in good / poor health50.be known to every household1.Reading in the sun does harm to one’s eyes.2.It is said that drinking a cup of hot milk helps to sleep well.3.Tom can answer his teacher’s questions correctly without hesitation.4.Nobody expected that the incident had anything to do with the manwith few words.5.① I hope to receive your photo as soon as possible.②I hope that I can receive your photo as soon as possbile.6.Have you ever heard that song sung in Italian?7.Thanks to the doctor, the patient’s operation was not held up.8.It seems that something unexpected has happened to their family.9.On seeing the cartoon drawn by Jack, his mother couldn’t help laugh-ing.10.Who is the monitor going to have write an article for the wall newspa-per?11.He did so badly in this exam that he decided to hid the score form hisparents.12.Next week we will hold a farewell party in honor of the retired work-ers.13.No doubt nothing can prevent them heading for victory.14. He had hardly arrived home when his wife started complaining.Hardly had he arrived home when his wife started complaining.15.Developing a hobby does good to physical and mental health.16.As long as we don’t lose heart, we will eventually overcome the tem-porary difficulty.17.I badly need a secretary now as I have many documents to be typed.18.It’s a great honor for me to undetake the special task.19.Don’t hesitate to ask your teachers for help if you can’t understandanything.20.It happened that they were out when we called.They happened to be out when we called.141.improve2.increase3.impatientrmation5.international6.industrial7.hurried8.inconvenience9.interrupt10.importancermal12.illness13.interviewer14.injure15.indoor16.interpreter17.immediate/ instant18.include19.ideal20.invention21.inspiring22.Indian23.⾮非法的24.暗⽰示25.独⽴立；⾃自主26.检查；视察；检阅27.⽆无法想象的28.侵⼊入；侵略29.给⼈人深刻印象的30.聪颖的；有材质的31.移民32.表明；显⽰示；象征33.确认；鉴定34.意图，⽬目的35.进⼜⼝口；（常imports）进⼜⼝口品36.清⽩白的，⽆无罪的；天真的，单纯的37.举例证明；插图于（书籍等）38.给。
上海高考英语及时雨词汇手册
help sb.（to）do sth.（（组）帮汉族某人做某事；有助于某人做某事hand down（组）把…传给后世hand sb. sth.=hand sth. to sb.（组）把某物递给某人give/lend sb. a hand（组）帮助某人help sb. out（组）帮助某人克服困难help （to）do sth.（组）帮助做某事；有助于做某事keep/remain/stay healthy=maintain health （组）保持健康hope for the best and prepare for the worst （组）抱最好的希望，做最坏的打算have a bad/clear/neat handwriting （组）笔记潦草/清晰/工整hold on（组）别挂断；坚持；抓牢have to do（组）不得不做can't help（to）do（组）不能帮助做…hate doing/to do（组）不喜欢做…can't/won't have…doing（组）不允许…做head for（组）朝…行进hold（the view）that…（组）持有…观点have…on（组）穿着…in a hurry（组）匆忙hurry to sp.（组）匆忙赶往某地hurry to do（组）匆忙做…here and here（组）到处，四处hang one's head（组）低垂着头；垂头丧气nod/shake one's head（组）点头/摇头use one's head（组）动脑筋be helpful to（组）对…有帮助（to 为介词）do harm to=be harmful to（组）对…有害in half=into halves（组）对半分地do sb. harm=do harm to sb.（组）对某人有害be dull of hearing（组）耳朵不灵hand out（组）分发have a good/bad harvest（组）丰收/歉收hurry up（组）赶快public health（组）公共卫生hang up（组）挂断电话without hesitation（组）毫不犹豫hardly any…/anyone/anything（组）几乎没有…be known to every household（组）家喻户晓can't help doing=can't help but do=can't but do （组）禁不住…；不得不…in horror（组）惊骇地hold up（组）举起；阻止，使延误；抢劫put up/raise one's hand（组）举手historic inverntion（组）具有历史意义的发明read one's hand（组）看手相air hostess（组）客机女乘务员，空中小姐horror film（组）恐怖电影to be honest（with you）（组）老实说，坦白说historical novel（组）历史小说keep house（组）料理家务to one's horror（组）令某人感到恐惧的是mean no harm（组）没有恶意sth. happen to sb.（组）某事发生在某人身上hard work （组）努力，勤奋work hard （组）努力工作；用功读书study hard （组）努力学习clap one's hands （组）拍手；鼓掌take up/develop/from/cultivate a hobby （组）培养爱好It（so）happens that…=sth./sb.happen to do （组）碰巧…There happen(s) to be…（组）碰巧有…go/come to one's help （组）去/来帮助某人hearted discussion/argument （组）热烈的讨论/激烈的辩论put one's heart into （组）热衷于…lose heart （组）丧失信心hurt one's feelings （组）伤害某人的感情hand in （组）上交hold out （组）伸出（手等）；提供be in good/poor health （组）身体健康/不健康physical and mental health （组）身心健康have…do/doing/done （组）使…做/一直做/被做hear from sb.=receive a letter from sb.（组）收到某人的来信hand in hand （组）手拉手；携手，共同地the summer/winterholiday/vacation （组）暑假/寒假have…on/with/about sb.（组）随身带着…heart to heart（组）贴心地，诚恳地（作状语，位于名词前作定语时用heart-to-hear…do/doing/done （组）听见…做/正在做/被做hear about/of （组）听说…have a bad/slight headache （组）头非常/有一点痛broaden one's horizons/view （组）拓宽视野How come…？（组）为何不…？five-star hotel （组）五星级宾馆hope for/to do/that （组）希望hang around/about （组）闲荡，徘徊，逗留hide sth. from sb.（组）向某人隐瞒某事heart disease/trouble （组）心脏病heart attack （组）心脏病发作have/take a holiday/vacation （组）休假have/take…off （组）休假（与时间连用）on holiday/vacation （组）休假，度假hunt for （组）寻找form/develop a good/bad habit （组）养成好/坏习惯form the habit of doing（组）养成做…的习惯hardly/scarcely…when…=no sooner…than…（组）一…就…（主语用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时；hardly或no sooner位于句首时主句部分倒装）on one hand/on the other hand （组）一方面/另一方面a year and a half=one and a half years （组）一年半health care （组）医疗保健in my humble opinion （组）依本人之拙见hand…on to…（组）依次传递；传阅hand over （组）移交be honored for （组）因…受到表彰、嘉奖by hand/machine （组）用手工/用机器hesitate to do （组）犹豫做…have…to be done （组）有…要做（别人做）have…to do （组）有…要做（自己做）have the habit of doing=be in the habit of doing （组）有做…的习惯have to do with （组）与…有关havesomething/nothing/much/little to do with （组）与…有关/无关/有很大关系/几乎没有关系with the help of （组）在…的帮助下help sb. with sth.（组）在…上帮助某人at home and abroad （组）在国内外in history （组）在历史上at hand （组）在手边；即将到来keep early/late hours （组）早睡早起/晚睡晚起job hunnting （组）找工作stay in/at a hotel （组）住旅馆（误：live in a hotel）in hospital （组）住院catch/get/seize/take hold of （组）抓住help oneself（to…）（组）自行取用（食物等）hold back（组）阻止；抑制humbleadj.（地位等）低下的，卑贱的，谦恭的harden adj.（使）变硬high adj./adv.高hourly adj./adv.每小时的（地）dishonest adj.不诚实的；不正直的unhealthy adj.不健康的honest adj.诚实的；正直的hopeful adj.充满希望的hurried adj.匆忙的hilly adj.多山丘的hungry adj.饿的right-handed adj.惯用右手的left-handed adj.惯用左手的harmoniousadj.和谐的hardadj.坚硬的；困难的；艰难的；严厉的 adv.努力地；猛烈地；艰难地healthy adj.健康的huge adj.巨大的historic adj.具有历史意义的hopeless adj.绝望的；没有希望的，不可救药hono（u）rable adj.可敬的；光荣的horrific adj.可怕的horrible adj.可怕的，恐怖的；糟透的hollow adj.空心的；空洞的historical adj.历史的hardworking adj.努力工作的；勤奋的hot adj.热的human adj.人的；人类的 n.人handy adj.手边的；便利的；手巧的heavenly adj.天空的；天堂（般 ）的harmless adj.无害的；无恶意的homeless adj.无家可归的helpless adj.无助的habitual adj.习惯的homesick adj.想家的；思乡的handsome adj.英俊的heroic adj.英雄的；英勇的humorous adj.幽默的hesitant adj.犹豫的helpful adj.有帮助的harmful adj.有害的happy adj.愉快的；幸福的；乐意的heartfelt adj.衷心的heavy adj.重的；猛烈的，厉害的heavily adv.沉重地；猛烈地，厉害地honestly adv.诚实地；正直地；老实说，坦白说highly adv.高度地；很，非常hardly adv.几乎不horribly adv.可怕地，恐怖地；非常however adv.然而 conj.不管怎样hence adv.因此happily adv.愉快地；幸福地here adv.在（向）这里halfway adv.在途中 adj.中途的how adv.怎样heartily adv.衷心地hi interj.嗨（表示问候）hey interj.嗨（用以唤起注意）hello interj.喂；你好hero n.（pl.）～es英雄；主角，男主角handkerchief n.（pl.)手帕housing n.（U）住房headline n.（报纸等的）标题；（用～s）新闻广播的内容提要headphone n.（常～s）耳机happening n.（常～s）发生的事情heaven n.（常～s）天空；（常H～）天堂，天国；（常H～)上帝horizon n.（常the～）地平线；（常～s）视野，眼界horn n.（牛、羊等的）角；号角；喇叭heap n.（一）堆；大量 vt.堆积headmaster n.（中小学的）校长half n./adj./adv.（pl.）一半hint n./v.暗示harm n./vt.伤害；损害；危害harvest n./vt.收获backache n.背痛heading n.标题dishonesty n.不诚实；不正直honesty n.诚实；正直hammer n.锤子，榔头 vt.用锤击，用榔头敲hall n.大厅；礼堂hacker n.电脑黑客hole n.洞hunger n.饿，饥饿house n.房屋honey n.蜂蜜；（用作称呼）亲爱的high-rise n.高层建筑height n.高度；身高hitech n.高技术，尖端技术highway n.公路，交通干线hook n.钩子 v.（被）钩住right-hander n.惯用右手的人harbo（u）r n.海港hammburger n.汉堡包=burger harmony n.和谐ham n.火腿home n.家 adv.在（回）家household n.家庭housewife n.家庭主妇homework n.家庭作业housework n.家务活hometown n.家乡holiday n.假日；假期hardship n.艰难困苦health n.健康；卫生horror n.恐怖；恐惧happiness n.快乐；幸福haircut n.理发；发型history n.历史historian n.历史学家hunter n.猎人，狩猎者hotel n.旅馆，宾馆horse n.马hat n.帽子hairdressing n.美发hairdresser n.美发师honeymoon n.蜜月，新婚之月hen n.母鸡heroine n.女英雄；女主角hostess n.女主人；女服务员，女乘务员；女主持人hovercraft n.气垫船hydrogen n.氢heater n.取暖器；加热装置heat n.热，热度；热烈 vt.加热humanity n.人类；人性，人道hostage n.人质hono（u）r n.荣誉；光荣；敬意 vt.给…以荣誉；尊敬，向…表示敬意hand n.手；（钟表的）指针；人手，雇员vt.递给handbag n.手提包handwriting n.书写；书法；笔迹hearing n.听觉head n.头（部） v.（使）（朝某处）行进；率领（代表团等）hair n.头发；毛发helmet n.头盔；安全帽headache n.头痛stomachache n.胃痛；肚子痛habit n.习惯hill n.小山hour n.小时hut n.小屋heart n.心；心脏heartbreak n.心碎；伤心事toothache n.牙痛hobby n.业余爱好hospital n.医院heroism n.英雄气概humo（u）r n.幽默humorist n.幽默作家，喜剧演员；诙谐风趣的hesitation n.犹豫hatred n.憎恨husband n.丈夫helicopter n.直升飞机hostn.主任；东道主；主持人 vt.（作为主人）招待；做…的东道主，主办；做…的主持人，主持headquarters n.总部homeland n.祖国；故乡highlight n.最显著的部分，最精彩的部分 vt.突出，强调left-hander n.左撇子him pron.他（宾格）he pron.他（主格）his pron.他的himself pron.他自己her pron.她（宾格）；她的hers pron.她的herself pron.她自己heighten v.（使）变高hurry v.（使）赶快 n.匆忙hit v./n.打击，碰撞；侵袭hope v./n.希望help v.帮助；有助于 n.帮助；（C）帮手hunt v.打猎；寻找hurt v.伤害；（使）疼痛hear v.听见；听说hang v.悬挂（过去式、过去分词为hung）；（被）吊死，（被）绞死（过去式、过去分词为hanged）hold v.抓住；持有（观点）；可容纳；举行；担任（职位） n.抓住happen vi.（偶然）发生；碰巧hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇，迟疑不决hack vt.（乱）劈，（乱）砍；开辟；（计）窃用（数据）hijack vt./n.劫机hire vt./n.租用；雇佣handle vt.处理；应付 n.柄，把手horrify vt.使恐惧hide vt.隐藏，遮掩；隐瞒have vt.有；吃，喝；使hate vt.憎恨，厌恶，讨厌；不喜欢。
上海英语高考及时雨翻译(中文+答案)word版
高考英语中译英测验 1（A）Section A1.商店里的商品琳琅满目，让我们眼花缭乱。
（accustomed）2. 他利用她人好心软，三番五次向她借钱。
（advantage）3.在西方国家绝对不要问有关工资这样的隐私问题。
（ask）4.她已向这家公司申请担任秘书。
（apply）5.在旧社会，出身贫寒的人很少有接受教育的机会。
(access)6.这个获胜者因她的画而得了一等奖。
（award）7.必须立刻采取行动以减少台风带来的损失。
（action）8.边开车边打手机是违反交通规则的。
（against）9.我向你保证我有能力解决这个问题。
（ability）10.你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。
（apologize）11.显而易见，这个国家的人每时每刻都可以喝到新鲜牛奶。
（available）12.我很高兴被聘请担任北京奥运会的口译员。
（act）13.丰富的网络资讯吸引老老少少上网冲浪。
（attract）14.这位科学家终日废寝忘食地埋首于研究。
（absorb）15.十分感激你给我这次面试的机会。
（appreciate）16.各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活泼的气氛。
（add to）17.人生可贵，不要为日常琐事而忧心忡忡。
（anxious）18.再你做决定之前请考虑一下我的感受。
（account）19.我已安排了一辆出租车去机场接你。
（arrange）20.在山区，很多同我年纪相仿的儿童上不起学。
（afford）Section B1.在发展经济的同时，我们必须注意节约资源和防止污染。
（attention）2.他的话表明充分意识到了不努力学习的后果。
（aware）3.专家们建议实施这项工程以造福子孙后代。
（advise）4.听说他昨天闹情绪，没来上班。
（absent）5.尽可能的多看书，你的作文会有进步的。
（and）6.有些留学生要过很长时间才能适应新的礼节和风俗。
（adapt）7.是否在黄浦江上再建一座大桥，委员们意见不一。
及时雨高考词汇手册答案
及时雨高考词汇手册答案111.flight2.foreign3.fresh4.fire5.fortunate6.foolish7.friendship8.gain9.fluent10.funny11.fit12.file13.forever14.frightening15.gardener16.fountain17.flood18.final(s)19.foggy20.furniture21.fireman22.found23.former24.flat25.fund26.forgetful27.易弯曲的，柔韧的；有弹性的，灵活的28.焦点；焦距29.形成30.功能；作?用31.修理；安装；固定32.频繁的，时常的33.数字；?人影；体型；?大?人物34.?而且，此外35.履?行；实现；完成；满?足（需要等）36.坦?白的37.垃圾38.折叠39.未预见到的；不可预见的40.画廊，（艺术品）陈列馆（或室）；?走廊41.?自由42.燃料43.?火焰44.欺骗，愚弄45.财政；?金融；资?金46.冰冷的47.车库；汽车修理?厂48.漂浮49.强有?力的；有说服?力的50.?毛?皮；（常复数）?毛?皮制品1.be fond of2.weather forecast/report3.be filled with, be full of4.a heavy/thick fog5.for free6.fast food7.as follows8.to be frank (with you)9.forgive sb. for, forgive sb. sth.10.let/set off fireworks11.first of all= to begin with=in the first place12.make a film13.in the form of14.be fit for sth.15.raise/lower the national flag16.the air force17.narrow the gap18.make fun of, make a fool of19.flat tyre20.forget doing/having done21.on fire22.firmly believe that=hold a firm belief that…23.fruit bowl24.focus on25.on the ground/ first floor26.in front of 27.fried chicken28.turn on/ off the gas29.go fishing30.in the following years=in the years that follow/followed31.in the future32.be fined for33.at the foot of the mountain34.frozen duck35.for fun36.generation gap37.be for38.bird flu39.force sth. on sb.40.fill in/out41.food for thought42.forbid sb. to do= forbid one’s doing43.gas station44.keep one’s eyes fixed on, withone’s eyes fixed on45.folk music/song46.catch fire47.force sb. to do sth.48.理解；计算出；合计为/doc/8a13689553.html,y a solid foundation/ basis for50.make a fortune1.Not everyone is fit for the position as a salesman.2.The local government forbids parking cars on busy streets.3.Many citizens favor the underground because it is free from the traf-fic jam.4.Schools should focus (their attention) on cultivating students’ lovefor science.5.He enjoyed laughing at others, only to find himself laughed at.6.She forgot typing the document, and as a result, she typed it again.7.We firmly believe that this hi-tech product will be accepted one day.8.No wonder her classmates make fun of her because she always wearsstrange clothes.9.Most of the people who attended the meeting were not for the plan.10.He was fined 200 yuan for parking against the traffic rules.11.We’d better not make friends with those who always fail to keeptheir promises.12.①Even if he apologizes to me, I will never forgive him for beingrude.②Even if he apologizes to me, I will never forgive him for his rude-ness.13.With/ Keeping his eyes fixed on the photo album, he recalled muchfun in his childhood.14.I like reading essays by famous people, which are full of man’s wis-dom.15.Only through careful observation and analysis can we find out whatthe problem is.16.For convenience’s sake, he told his colleagues the good news in theform of text messages.17.He is fond of chatting on the Internet in his spare time.18.Soon after the building caught fire, the fire brigade arrived.19.He was forced to quit school because his family was poor.20.While you are watching the sun rising slowly, you will be filled withhope.121.graduate2.halfway3.grey, gray4.golf5.hamburger/burger6.grown-up7.grain8.generous9.grocery10.handsome11.grass12.goods13.growing14.genius/ gift15.grandparent16.hall/doc/8a13689553.html,ernment18.gym/ gymnasium19.greenhouse20.geography21.hairdresser22.grade23.handbag24.greet25.grape 26.巨?人；伟?人27.指导；引导28.闲谈；说长道短29.感激30.温和地31.悲伤32.海湾33.胶?水34.渐渐的，逐步的35.?手势36.重?力，引?力；严肃，庄重37.全球的，全世界的；总体的38.守卫39.基因40.语法的41.处理；应付42.?鬼魂43.保证，担保44.优雅的45.?一代?人46.贪婪的47.光荣，荣誉；荣耀；辉煌48.有罪的，有过错的；内疚的49.抓住；理解，领会50.细菌，病菌1.be good/ poor at2.grow up3.get over4.put up/ raise one’s hand5.graduate from, graduationfrom6.glance at=cast a glance at7.achieve/reach one’s goal8.hand in9.have a gift/talent/ genius for10.say goodbye to sb.11.tour guide12.sun glasses13.give in (to…)14.with the growth of15.make a gesture16.at hand17.get through18.go back to19.feel guilty about20.take sth. for granted/ take it forgranted that…21.form/ develop a good/ badhabit22.gaze at23.give/ lend sb. a hand24.have a common goal25.get along with26.in half= into halves 27.be grateful to sb. for28.go bad29.foreign guest30.from generation to generation31.sth./ sb. give out32.be guilty of33.go around/round34.a year and a half= one and ahalf years35.do good to= be good for36.on one hand/ on the other hand37.Thank goodness!38.give up39.golden opportunity40.go on doing/ with sth.41.group singing42.generally speaking= in general43.leave without saying goodbye44.play the guitar/ piano/ violin45.have the habit of doing= be inthe habit of doing46.go / pass by47.score/ win a goal48.have a bad/ clear/ neat hand-writing49.give away50.do more good than harm1.Though he has grown up in the city, he doesn’t like fashion at all.2.Watching too much TV does no good to children.3.During my stay in America, I got along well with the Greens.4.Losing my job taught me never to take anything for granted.5.The professor required us to hand in our research report atthe end ofthe term.6.He sets aside some time every day to go over what he has learned.7.For/ Because of lack of money, they had to give up developing thenew software.8.With the growth of the population, many new problems have appearedin modern society.9.The little boy gazed at the night sky, imaging himself traveling inspace by spaceship.10.We are determined to achieve our common goal.11.He has been devoted to cancer research since he graduated from uni-versity.12.I have formed the habit of jogging every early morning.13.To tell you the truth, I really regret not helping him get over the diffi-culty.14.I’d rather buy more apples, or it will be awkward if I haven’t gotenough to go around.15.We are very grateful to our teacher for providing us with many goodbooks.16.The teacher was about to give out the test papers when a cell phonerang.17.Men are generally not good at bargaining with shopkeepers whenshopping.18.Do you think this child has a gift for music?19.Peter knew that he was guilty of lying.20.Only those who have gone through hardships understand the truemeaning of life.131.healthy2.historical3.homesick4.height5.host6.hardworking7.highrise8.human9.headphone(s)10.honey11.hold12.however13.happiness14.helpless15.hunger16.stomachache17.homeland18.heat19.hopeful20.harbour/ harbor21.hero22.honesty23.headmaster24.housework25.hearing26.harmful27.可敬的；光荣的28.家庭29.因此30.?几乎不31.（常the horizon）地平线；（常复数）视野，眼界32.幽默的33.头盔；安全帽34.租?用；雇佣35.（报纸等的）标题；（?用复数）新闻?广播的内容摘要36.神圣的；虔诚的37.艰难困苦38.犹豫的、39.（被）钩住40.（常the heavens）天空；（常Heaven）天堂，天国；（常Heaven）上帝41.?高技术，尖端技术42.和谐43.使恐惧44.直升飞机45.最显著的部分，最精彩的部分46.?手边的；便利的；?手巧的47.空?心的；空洞的48.?人质49.暗?示50.憎恨1.be helpful to2.head for3.in history4.lose heart5.sth. happen to sb.6.hide sth. from sb.7.the summer/ winter holiday(s)/vacation8.have something/ nothing/much/ little to do with9.hold back10.horror film11.physical and mental health12.be honored for13.hang up14.heart to heart15.at home and abroad16.air hostess17.have a bad/ slight headache18.take up/ develop/ form/ culti-vate a hobby19.do harm to = be harmful to20.help oneself (to…)21.hold (the view) that…22.historical novel23.stay in/ at a hotel24.hear about/ of25.heated discussion/argument 26.take a holiday/ vacation, onholiday/ vacation27.have a good/ bad harvest28.can’t help doing= can’t help butdo= can’t but do29.hold on30.keep/ remain/ stay healthy= maintain health31.broaden one’s horizons/ view32.It (so) happens tha t…= sth. /sb. happen to do33.hesitate to do34.in my humble opinion35.hear from sb.36.catch/ get/ seize/ take hold of37.have… to do38.historic invention39.to be honest (with you)40.hardly/ scarcely…when= no sooner… than…41.have… on/ with/ about sb.42.in honor of43.in horror44.There happen(s) to be…45.without hesitation46.heart disease/ trouble47.keep early/ late hours48.in hospital49.be in good / poor health50.be known to every household1.Reading in the sun does harm to one’s eyes.2.It is said that drinking a cup of hot milk helps to sleep well.3.Tom can answer his teacher’s questions correctly withouthesitation.4.Nobody expected that the incident had anything to do with the manwith few words.5.① I hope to receive your photo as soo n as possible.②I hope that I can receive your photo as soon as possbile.6.Have you ever heard that song sung in Italian?7.Thanks to the doctor, the patient’s operation was not held up.8.It seems that something unexpected has happened to their family.9.On seeing the cartoon drawn by Jack, his mother couldn’t help laugh-ing.10.Who is the monitor going to have write an article for the wall newspa-per?11.He did so badly in this exam that he decided to hid the score form hisparents.12.Next week we will hold a farewell party in honor of the retired work-ers.13.No doubt nothing can prevent them heading for victory.14. He had hardly arrived home when his wife started complaining.Hardly had he arrived home when his wife started complaining.15.Developing a hobby does good to physical and mental health.16.As long as we don’t lose heart, we will eventually overcome the tem-porary difficulty.17.I badly need a secretary now as I have many documents to be typed.18.It’s a great honor for me to undetake the special task.19.Don’t hesitate to ask your teachers for help if you can’t understandanything.20.It happened that they were out when we called.They happened to be out when we called.141.improve2.increase3.impatient/doc/8a13689553.html,rmation5.international6.industrial7.hurried8.inconvenience9.interrupt10.importance/doc/8a13689553.html,rmal12.illness13.interviewer14.injure15.indoor16.interpreter17.immediate/ instant18.include19.ideal20.invention21.inspiring22.Indian23.?非法的24.暗?示25.独?立；?自主26.检查；视察；检阅27.?无法想象的28.侵?入；侵略29.给?人深刻印象的30.聪颖的；有材质的31.移民32.表明；显?示；象征33.确认；鉴定34.意图，?目的35.进??口；（常imports）进??口品36.清?白的，?无罪的；天真的，单纯的37.举例证明；插图于（书籍等）38.给。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)D
dad n.（口）爸爸daily adj.每日的，日常的adv.每天n.日报inone'sdailylife （组）在日常生活中dairy ｎ．牛奶场；乳品店adj.牛奶（制）的；乳品dam n.水闸，坝damage vt./n.损害；损坏damp n.潮湿adj.潮湿的dance n.舞蹈；舞会v.跳舞dancer n.舞者danger n.危险indanger（of…）（组）处于（…的）危险中outofdanger （组）脱离危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux./vt.敢（做情态动词时不用于肯定句）daring adj./n.大胆（的），勇敢（的）dark adj.黑暗的；深色的，黑的n.黑暗，暗处；天黑atdark （组）天黑时inthedark （组）在暗处darkness n.黑暗darling n.心爱的人；（称呼）亲爱的dash vi.猛冲n.猛冲；短跑；破折号；一笔，一划data n.（pl.）数据；资料date n.日期；（尤指与异性）约会vi.追溯，起源datefrom=datebackto （组）追溯到，起源（用于一般现在时）dated adj.过时的（=outdated）daughter n.女儿dawn n.黎明，天亮atdawn （组）天亮时day n.天，日子；白天；时代tothisday （组）至今（与现在完成时连用）everyday （组）每天（everyday作形容词用），表示“日常的oneday （组）（过去或未来的）某一天someday （组）（未来的）每一天theotherday （组）前几天thesedays （组）近来，这几天thedaybefore （组）前一天thedaybeforeyesterday （组）前天thedayaftertomorrow （组）后天allday（long）（组）一整天dayafterday （组）日复一日daybyday （组）一天天地dayandnight （组）日以继夜daybreak n.破晓，黎明daylight n.日光；日间inbroaddaylight （组）大白天里，光天化日之下daytime adj./n.白天（的）inthedaytime （组）在白天dead adj.死的deadly adj.致命的deadline n.最后期限meetthedeadline （组）赶上截止时间deaf adj.聋的deafness n.耳聋deafen vt.使聋deafening adj.震耳欲聋的deal vi.处理n.数量；交易dealwith （组）处理，对待（在疑问句中与how连用）；论及；agood/greatdealof （组）大量的（修饰不可数名词）dealer n.商人dear adj.亲爱的；昂贵的death n.死亡debate v./n.辩论；争论debt n.欠债，债务beindebt （组）欠债decade n.十年decay v.（使）腐烂，（使）蛀蚀；衰退n.腐烂，蛀蚀；衰退deceive vt.欺骗decide v.决定decide（not）todo （组）决定（不）做decideon/upon （组）决定…decisive adj.决定性的decision n.决定makeadecision （组）做决定deck n.甲板declare vt.宣布declaration n.宣布；宣言decline v.谢绝，婉言谢绝vi./n.减少，下降；衰退decorate v.装饰，装潢decoration n.装饰，装潢；（常～s）装饰物decrease v.减少，降低n.减少，降低deed n.事情；行为dogooddeeds （组）做好事deep adj./adv.深deeply adv.深深地deepen v.（使）变深deer n.（pl.)鹿defeat vt./n.打败defence，defense n.防御，保卫；辩护defend vt.防御，保卫；为…辩护defensive adj.防御的，保卫的；辩护的defendant n.被告define vt.给…下定义definite adj.确定的definition n.定义degree n.程度；度数；学位toacertaindegree （组）在某种程度上adoctor's/master's/bachelor'sdegree （组）博士/硕士/学士学位delay v./n.推迟；耽搁，延误delaydoing （组）推迟做delegate n.代表delegation n.代表团delete vt.删除delicate adj.纤细的；雅致的delicious adj.美味的，可口的delight vt.使高兴n.高兴toone's（great）delight （组）令某人（大为）高兴的是delighted adj.感到高兴的delightful adj.令人高兴的deliver vt.投递，分送；发表（演说）deliversth.tosb. （组）投递某物给某人delivery n.投递，分送demand vt./n.要求；需要damandtodo （组）要求做（无demandsb.todo）meetthedemand(s)ofsb./forsth. （组）满足某人/对某物的要求、需求demanding adj.要求高的democracy n.民主democratic adj.民主的dentist n.牙医dental adj.牙齿的；牙科的deny vt.否认；拒绝；拒绝给予denydoing/havingdone （组）否认做过denial n.否认；拒绝depart vi.离开，出发department n.部门；（大学的）系departmentstore （组）百货商店departure n.离开，出发depend vi.依靠，依赖；取决于dependon…for/as/todo （组）依靠…以获得/作为/做depend（mainly）on （组）（主要）取决于…dependence n.依靠dependent adj.依靠的，依赖的；视…而定的bedependenton （组）依靠；取决于deposit vt.使沉淀；存（钱）n.沉淀物；存款depress vt.使沮丧；使不景气depressed adj.感到沮丧的；不景气的depressing adj.令人沮丧的depression n.沮丧；不景气depressive adj.令人沮丧的depth n.深（度）；深处describe vt.描述，形容describe…as （组）把…描述成…descriptive adj.描述的description n.描述，形容beyonddescription/words/expression （组）难以描述，无法形容desert n.沙漠desert vt.遗弃，抛弃deserve vt.应得；值得deservesth./todo （组）应得…deservedoing/tobedone （组）值得被做deserving adj.值得帮助的（置于名词前）design vt.设计n.设计；图案designer n.设计师desire vt./n.渴望desiresth. （组）渴望某物desire（sb.）todo （组）渴望（某人）做desire（n.)for/todo （组）对…/做…的渴望desirable adj.值得要的，合意dedesk n.书桌；办公桌despair n./vi.绝望desperate adj.不顾一切的；绝望的；很渴望的bedesperatefor/todo （组）很渴望…despite prep.尽管dessert n.甜点destination n.目的地，终点destroy vt.破坏，毁灭destructive adj.破坏性的，毁灭性的destruction n.破坏，毁灭detail n.细节indetail （组）详细地detailed adj.详细的detective n./adj.侦探（的）detect vt.发现，察觉determination n.决心；确定determine vt.决心；确定determined adj.决意的；坚定的，坚决的bedeterminedtodo=determinetodo （组）下决心做develop v.发展；开发；冲洗（胶卷）；患（病）developed adj.发达的developing adj.发展中的underdeveloped adj.不发达的，发展中的developer n.开发者，开发商development n.发展；开发withthe（fast/rapid）developmentof （组）随着…的（快速）发展device n.装置，设备devote vt.奉献devoteoneselfto=bedevotedto （组）献身于，致力于（to为介词）devoted adj.献身的；忠实的；挚爱的devotion n.奉献，献身；忠诚；挚爱dial vt.拨（电话号码）dialect n.方言dialog n.对话diamond n.钻石diary n.日记，日志keepadiary （组）记日记dictate v.口授；发号施令dictation n.听写dictionary n.词典，字典turnto/referto/consultthedictionray （组）查词典lookup…inthedictionary （组）在词典中查阅…walkingdictionary （组）（指人）活字典die vi.死；枯萎dieout （组）灭绝dieoff （组）相继死亡dieaway/down （组）渐弱，渐息bedyingfor/todo （组）渴望…dying adj.快死的diet n.饮食onadiet （组）节食a（well-）balanceddiet （组）（营养）均衡的膳食differ vi.不同differfrom…（in…）=bedifferentfrom…（组）（在…方面）与…不同（in…）difference n.差别，不同（之处）makeadifference （组）产生差别，有影响meanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath （组）生死攸关different adj.不同的difficult adj.困难的；艰难的difficulty n.困难havedifficulty/trouble（in）doing （组）做某事有困难withoutanydifficulty （组）毫无困难地dig v.挖，掘digest vt.消化，吸收digestion n.消化，吸收digestive adj.消化的；助消化的digit n.（从0到9的任何一个）数字digital adj.数码的；数字的dignity n.尊严dignify vt.使有尊严的dignified adj.有尊严的diligent adj.勤奋的，勤勉的diligence n.勤奋，勤勉dim adj.昏暗的；模糊不清的dine vi.进餐diningroom/hall （组）餐厅diner n.用餐者dinner n.晚餐，正餐；（=dinnerparty）晚宴dioxide n.二氧化物dip v.浸，蘸diploma n.奖状；毕业文凭diplomat n.外交官，外交家diplomacy n.外交diplomatic adj.外交的direct vt.指导，指引；指挥（乐队），导演（电影）adj.直接directly adv.直接地conj.一…就indirect adj.间接的direction n.方向；（常～s）指示，说明；指导inthedirectionof （组）朝着…的方向in/fromalldirections （组）向/从四面八方followthedirections/instructions （组）遵照指示、说明director n.主管，董事；导演dirt n.污物，灰尘dirty adj.脏的disabled adj.残疾的；丧失能力的disability n.残疾；无能力disadvantage n.不利条件；不利地位vt.不利于disadvantageous adj.不利的disagreeable adj.不合意的；令人不快的disappear vi.消失disappearance n.消失disappoint vt.使失望，使扫兴bedisappointedwith/todo/that （组）对…感到失望disappointed adj.感到失望的disappointing adj.令人失望的disappointment n.失望，扫兴toone'sdisappointment （组）令某人失望的是disapproval n.不赞成；不批准disapprove v.不赞成；不批准disaster n.灾难disastrous adj.灾难性的disc，disk n.原盘物；唱片；光盘，磁盘discipline n.纪律self-discpline n.自律disco n.迪斯科舞（曲）disconcert vt.挫败；扰乱discount v.打折n.折扣discourage vt.阻止；使气馁，使灰心discouraged adj.感到气馁的，感到灰心的discouraging adj.令人气馁的，令人灰心的discouragement n.气馁，灰心discover vt.发现discovery n.发现discuss vt.讨论discussion n.讨论haveadiscussionabout/onsth.=discusssth. （组）讨论某事物disease n.疾病dish n.盘装菜肴；盘，碟；（用the～es）餐具dishwasher n.洗碗机；洗碗工dislike vt.n.不喜欢dislikedoing （组）不喜欢做dismiss vt.解雇；解散disobey vt.不服从；不遵守disobedient adj.不服从的；不遵守的disorder n.杂乱，混乱；（身心机能的）失调，紊乱disorderly adj.杂乱的，混乱的display vt./n.展示；陈列ondisplay （组）陈列着，展览着dissatisfy vt.使不满dissatisfied adj.感到不满的dissolve v.溶解distance n.距离inthedistance （组）在远处atadistance （组）隔开一段距离fromadistance （组）由远处distant adj.远的；疏远的distinct adj.有区别的，不同的；明显的，清楚的distinction n.区别distinguished adj.卓越的，杰出的，着名的；高贵的distinguish v.区别distinguishAfromB （组）区别A与Bdistress n.痛苦vt.使痛苦distressed adj.感到痛苦的distressing adj.令人痛苦的distressful adj.令人痛苦的district n.行政区；地区distrust vt./n.不信任disturb vt.打扰；扰乱；使不安disturbance n.打扰；扰乱ditch n.沟，渠dive vi./n.潜水；跳水diver n.潜水员；跳水员divide vt.分开，划分；（数）除divide…into （组）把…分成…divide…between/among （组）把…分给…division n.分开；部门；除法divorce v./n.离婚dizzy adj.头昏目眩的do v.做dowell/badlyin （组）在…上做得好/不好dowith （组）处理，对待（与what连用）；以…将就dowithout （组）没有…也行，没有…而将就doawaywith （组）废除（规划、制度等）undone adj.未完成的doctor n.医生seeadoctor （组）看医生thedoctor's （组）诊所document n.文件；文档dog n.狗dog-eared adj.（书等）卷角的doll n.玩具娃娃dollar n.美元dolphin n.海豚domestic adj.国内的；家庭的；驯养的domesticanimals （组）家畜dominant adj.支配的，占优势的dominate v.支配，占优势donkey n.驴；笨蛋donate vt.捐赠donate…to （组）捐赠…给…donation n.捐赠door n.门fromdoortodoor （组）挨家挨户（作状语，位于名词前作定语时用door-nextdoor（to…）（组）在（…的）隔壁atthedoor （组）在门口next-door adj.隔壁的（置于名词前）dormitory n.寝室，宿舍dot n.点vt.点缀double adj.两倍的，加倍的v.（使）加倍doubt vt./n.怀疑（肯定句后接whether，否定或疑问句后接Thereisnodoubtthat…（组）毫无疑问=No/Without/Beyonddoubt…doubtful adj.怀疑的；可疑的doubtless adv.无疑地undoubted adj.无疑的down adv./prep.向下bedownwith （组）由于…病倒了download v./n.（计）下载downstairs adv.往（在）楼下adj.楼下的adj./n.商业区（的），市中心（的）adv.往（在）商业区downtown市中心inthedowntownarea （组）在商业区，在市中心downward adj./adv.向下的（地）dozen n.一打，十二个threedozeneggs （组）三打鸡蛋dozensof （组）几十个bythedozen/hour （组）按打/小时计算Dr. 博士；医生（Doctor的缩写，附加在姓前）draft n.草稿；草案vt.起草drag vt.（用力地火慢慢地）拖dragon n.龙drain n.排水沟；消耗v.排除，排水；耗尽beagreatdrainon （组）极大地消耗了…drama n.戏剧；剧本dramatist n.剧作家dramatic adj.戏剧（性）的；给人深刻印象的dramatically adv.戏剧性地；显着地draw v.拉；拔（牙等）；吸引；画，描绘；提取（存款等）bedrawingnear （组）正在临近drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画，素描dream n.梦；梦想v.做梦；梦想realize/achieveone'sdream （组）实现某人的梦想dreamof （组）梦见；梦想daydream n.白日梦vi.做白日梦dress n.连衣裙，女服；（外穿的）服装v.（为…）穿衣dressoneselfin （组）穿上…（表示动作）bedressedin （组）穿着…（表示状态）dresswell/badly （组）穿着得体/糟糕dressup （组）盛装打扮eveningdress （组）晚礼服drift v.（使）漂流n.漂流drifter n.漂泊者，流浪汉drill vi.钻孔；操练n.钻头；操练drink v.喝；喝酒n.饮料drinkto （组）为…举杯祝贺softdrink （组）软饮料（不含酒精的饮料）hard/strongdrink （组）烈酒drunk adj.酒醉的drunken adj.酒醉的drip vi.滴下；滴水n.滴下来的水等drive v.开车；驱赶；逼迫；驱动n.开车drivesb.home/to…（组）开车送某人回家/去…driving （组）驾照考试driver n.驾驶员，司机drop v.（使）掉落；（使）滴下；下降，降低n.滴；下降dropinonsb. （组）顺便拜访某人dropinatsb. （组）顺便拜访某地drown v.（使）淹死drowningchild （组）溺水儿童drug n.（C)药物；麻醉品；毒品takedrugs （组）吸毒drugstore n.药房drum n.鼓（声）v.打鼓drummer n.鼓手dry adj.干的v.（使）变干dryup （组）（使）干涸drought n.干旱dryer，drier n.烘干机；吹风机duck n.鸭due adj.应得的，应给的；到期的dueto （组）（介）由于（可作状语、定语、表语）dull adj.钝的；迟钝的；乏味的dumb adj.哑的；无言的dump vt.倾倒（垃圾等）dumpling n.饺子；汤圆during prep.在…期间dusk n.黄昏atdusk （组）在黄昏dust n.灰尘，尘土dustman n.清洁工dustbin n.垃圾箱dusty adj.多尘的；灰蒙蒙的duty n.职责；责任on/offduty （组）值班/不值班doone'sduty/part （组）尽职dynamite n.炸药dynasty n.朝代。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)TWXYZ
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)TWXYZtable n.餐桌；表格at（the）table （组）在吃饭lay/set/spread the table （组）摆饭桌tablet n.药片tag n.标签tail n.尾巴；尾部tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制（衣服）；使适应特定需要the tailor's （组）裁缝店vt.拿；带走；带领；就（座、职）；吃，喝；服（药）；搭乘（交通take量（体温等）；采取（措施等）；花费，需要（时间等）take in （组）吸收；理解；欺骗take off （组）起飞；脱下take on （组）呈现；承担；雇用take over （组）接管take up （组）开始从事；占据（时间或空间）take after （组）（长相或性格）像（父母等）take away （组）拿走，带走take down （组）拿下；写下，记下；拆毁（建筑物）take A for B （组）误认A为Btake to （喜欢上（to为介词）tale n.故事；传说talent n.天赋，才能；有天才的人，人才terribly adv.非常，很；可怕地terrific adj.可怕的；极好的territory n.领土terror n.恐怖；恐惧terrify vt.使惊恐terrified adj.感到恐惧的terrifying adj.令人恐惧的terrorism n.恐怖主义terrorist n.恐怖分子test n./vt.测验；试验，测试；化验；考验text n.课文；正文wage n.（常～S）工资waist n.腰（身）wait vi.等候wait for （组）等候…wait（for sb.）to do （组）等待（某人）做waiting room （组）候诊室；候车室wait and see （组）拭目以待waiter n.（男）侍者，（男）服务员waitress n.女侍者，女服务员wake v.醒来；唤醒wake up （组）醒来；唤醒waken v.醒来；唤醒walk vi./n.走，步行；散步go for a walk （组）去散步takehave a walk （组）散步Walkman n.（pl.)～s）随身听wall n.墙壁wallet n.皮夹子，钱包waltz n.华尔兹舞（曲）；圆舞曲wander vi.漫游；闲逛；徘徊want vt.想要；需要want（sb.)to do （组）想要（某人）做want sth.（to be）done （组）想要某物被做war n.战争ward n.病房；牢房warm adj.温暖的；热情的；热心的v.（使）变暖warm up （组）（使）变暖；做热身运动warm-hearted adj.热情的，热心的；富有同情心的kind-hearted adj.好心的whole-hearted adj.全心全意的warmth n.温暖；热情warn vt.警告；告诫vi.发出警告warn sb. of/to do/that （组）警告某人…warning n./adj.警告（的）warship n.军舰wash v.洗；洗起来；冲走wash up=wash the dishes （组）洗餐具wash away （组）洗掉；冲走washing n.洗涤（物）washing machine （组）洗衣机waste vt.浪费n.浪费；废弃物adj.废弃的waste…（in）doing/on sth. （组）浪费…做/在某物上watch v.观看，注视，观察；照看，看守，监视n.照看，看守，监视；手watch…do/doing （组）看着…做/正在做watchman n.（pl.)～men）看守人water n.水vt.浇水fresh/mineral/pure/tap water （组）淡水/矿泉水/纯净水/自来水by water （组）由水路（=by ship/boat）waterproof adj.防水的wave n.波浪；挥动vi.挥手示意；波动，起伏vt.挥手向…示意；挥动wave at sb. （组）向某人挥手wave goodbye to sb. （组）向某人挥手告别way n.路；方法；方式；方面the way to do/of doing （组）做…的方法on the/one's way to （组）在去…的途中（to为介词）by the way （组）顺便说一下，顺便问一声；在途中by way of （组）经由…under way （组）在进行中in the/one's way （组）当道；妨碍in a way （组）在某种程度上in every way （组）在各方面in no way （组）绝不lead/point the way （组）带路/指路give way to （组）给…让路；让位于…make one's way （组）前进all the way （组）一路上；大老远the other way around （组）相反地freeway n.高速公路（=motorway，expressway）we pron.我们（主格）weak adj.弱的；稀薄的weakness n.弱点，缺点weaken v.（使）变弱wealth n.财富，财产a wealth of （组）丰富的，大量的（后接可数名词复数或不可数名词皆可）wealthy adj.富的weapon n.武器wear v.穿着，戴着；穿旧，磨坏；耐用，耐穿wear out （使）耗尽、穿旧、磨坏be worn out （组）感到筋疲力尽weather n.（U)天气，气象in all weathers （组）风雨无阻weather-beaten adj.饱经风霜的weatherman n.（pl.)～men）天气预报员weave v.编织；织布web n.蜘蛛网；网络Website n.网站wedding n.婚礼week n.周，星期weekday n.平常日，工作日（=workday）weekend n.周末at/on weekends （组）在周末weekly adj./adv.每周（的）n.周报；周刊weep vi.哭泣，流泪weigh v.称…的重量；中…；重要outweigh vt.比…重要weight n.重量；体重；重要性put on/gain weight （组）体重增加lose weight （组）体重减轻，减肥weighty adj.沉重的；重要的welcome vt./n.欢迎adj.受欢迎的receive/give a warm welcome （组）受到/给予热烈欢迎welfare n.福利well adv.好地adj.健康的n.井as well （组）也，又（位于句末）as well as （组）除…之外（还）well-known adj.有名的；众所周知的west n./adj.西方（的）adv.向西western adj.西方的westerner n.西方人wet adj.湿的；（油漆等）未干的；下雨的vt.弄湿whale n.鲸what pron.什么Whatworries/surprises/impresses（组）令某人担忧/惊讶/印象深刻的是…sb. is that…do what sb. dan to do （组）尽己所能去做…A is toB whatC is toD （组）A对B之关系犹如C对D之关系What if…？（组）如果…怎么办；即使…又有什么关系whatever pron.无论什么do whatever one likes （组）为所欲为wheat n.小麦wheel n.轮子；车轮；方向盘when adv.何时conj.当…的时候It was+时间点+when…（组）…的时候是何时be about to do…when…（组）正要做某事，这时…be doing…when…（组）正在做某事，这时…whenever conj.无论何时；每当where adv.在（向）哪里wherever conj.无论哪里whether conj.是否（no matter）whether…or…（组）无论是…还是…which pron.哪个；哪些whichever pron.无论哪个conj.当…的同时（从句一般用进行时）；虽然，尽管（一般位于句首while（表示两方面）n.一会儿；一段时间after a while （组）过了一段时间for a while （组）一会儿，片刻whip n.鞭子；鞭打vt.（-pp-)鞭打whisper v./n.低语，耳语，窃窃私语whistle v.吹口哨；鸣汽笛n.口哨；汽笛white adj./n.白色（的）white-haired adj.白发的who pron.谁whoever pron.无论谁whole adj.全部的；整个的n.全部；整体as a whole （组）作为整体；就整体来看on the whole （组）就总体而言wholly adv.完全地whom pron.谁（who的宾格）whose pron.谁的why adv.为什么Why not do…？（组）为什么不做…？wide adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的adv.宽阔地；广阔地be wide open/awake （组）大开着/大醒着widen v.拓宽widely adv.广泛地，普遍地widespread adj.广泛的，普遍的width n.宽度；宽阔wife n.（pl.)妻子wild adj.野生的；荒芜的；疯狂的；狂热的wilderness n.荒无人烟的地区wildlife n.（总称）野生动物will v.aux.将会；愿意n.意志；遗嘱Where there's a will，there's a（组）有志者事竟成。
上海英语高考及时雨翻译(中文答案).docx
高考英语中译英测验1 (A)Section A1.商店里的商品琳琅满目，让我们眼花缭舌L。
(accustomed)2.他利用她人好心软，三番五次向她借钱。
(advantage)3.在西方国家绝对不要问冇关工资这样的隐私问题。
(ask)4.她已向这家公司屮请担任秘书。
(apply)5.在旧社会，出身贫寒的人很少有接受教育的机会。
(access)6.这个获胜者因她的画而得了一等奖。
(award)7.必须立刻采取行动以减少台风带來的损失o (action)& 边开车边打手机是违反交通规则的。
(against)9.我向你保证我有能力解决这个问题。
(ability)10.你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。
(apologize)11.显而易见，这个国家的人每时每刻都可以喝到新鲜牛奶。
(available)12.我很高兴被聘请担任北京奥运会的口译员。
(act)13.丰富的网络资讯吸引老老少少上网冲浪。
(attract)14.这位科学家终H废寝忘食地埋首于研究。
(absorb)15.十分感激你给我这次面试的机会。
(appreciate) 16.各色阳伞给夏口街头平添了活泼的气氛。
(add to)17.人生可贵，不要为FI常琐事而忧心忡忡。
(anxious)18.再你做决定Z前请考虑一下我的感受。
(account)19.我已安排了一辆出租午去机场接你。
(anange)20.在山区，很多同我年纪相仿的儿童上不起学。
(afford)Section B1.在发展经济的同时，我们必须注意节约资源和防止污染。
(attention)2.他的话表明充分意识到了不努力学习的后果。
(aware)3.专家们建议实施这项工程以造福子孙后代。
(advise)4.听说他昨天闹情绪，没来上班。
(absent)5.尽可能的多看书，你的作文会冇进步的。
(and)6.冇些留学生要过很长时间才能适应新的礼节和风俗。
(adapt)7.是否在黄浦江上再建一座大桥，委员们意见不一。
上海高考词汇手册（及时雨）A（5篇）
上海高考词汇手册（及时雨）A（5篇）第一篇：上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)Aa abandon ability have the/an ability to dosth.able be able to do sth.abnormal aborad about above abroad absence in one's absence absent be absent from absent-minded absolute absorb be absorbed in absorption abstractart.一个（件…）vt.放弃,抛弃 n.能力有能力做某事adj.能干的, 有能力的能够做某事 adj.反常的,异常的adv.在船（或飞机、车等）上；上船，登机 prep.在（船、飞机或车等）上prep.关于prep.在……上方 adv.在上方 adj.在（到）国外 n.不在；缺席某人不在/缺席adj.不在的；缺席的；心不在焉的不在…；自…缺席 adj.心不在焉的adj.绝对的,完全的,不容置疑的 v.吸收,理解全神贯注于… n.吸收；专心adj.抽象的n.摘要；梗概academic academy accent accept acceptable unacceptable access have access to accessible sp.be accessible to sb.by accident by accident/chance traffic/car accident accidental accommodation accompany accomplish according according to accordingly accountadj.学术上的；学业上的 n.学院n.重音；口音，腔调 v.接受；认可 adj.可接受的 adj.不能接受的 n.接近；进入；利用可接近；可进入；可利用adj.（某地）易到达的；（某物）易到手的；（某物）易亲近的交通工具对某人而言乘某交通工具可到达某地n.意外事件；事故偶然地，意外地交通事故/车祸adj.偶然的，意外的n.住处，膳食；方便设施vt.陪伴, 为…伴奏（或伴唱）vt.实现；完成；达到adv.按照，根据根据…adv.照此；因此n.叙述，报导；账目，账户；说明，解释；理由；take…into account on account of on no account open an account account for accountant accuracy accurate accuse accuse sb.of accusation accuser accustomed be/get accustomed to ache achieve achievement make great achievems in acid acid rain acknowledge考虑 vi.说明，解释把…考虑在内由于绝不开户头说明，解释；占（百分比）n.会计人员n.准确(性), 精确度adj.准确的，精确的 vt.责备,控告指责/控告某人… n.指责；控告 n.原告，控告者 adj.习惯了的,通常的习惯于…（to为介词）n.疼痛vt.完成；实现；达到；赢得 n.成就，成绩在…中取得巨大的成就 adj.酸的 n.（化）酸酸雨vt.承认；告知（或确认）（信件等）的收到acquire acquire across act act as act on/upon interact action take action active activity actor actress actual actually adapt adapt…to adapt （oneself）tovt.占有,获得,取得,学到 n.获得prep.穿过，越过（道路、河流、沙漠等平面）；在…对面adv.从一边到另一边vi.行动；表演vt.扮演（角色）n.行为；法令，条例担任，充当对…起作痛；按照…行动 vi.相互作用 n.行动采取行动adj.积极的；活跃的；主动的；有效的；现役的n.主动语态；积极分子n.活动 n.演员，男演员 n.女演员adj.实际的，真实的adv.实际上，事实上 adv.居然，竟然（表示惊讶）v.（使）适应,改编vi.适应，适合使…适应…（to为介词）适应…（to为介词）adaptable adaptation add add … to add to add up add up to additive addition in addition in addition to additional additionally address addresser addressee adequate adjust adjustment administration administrativeadj.能适应的，适应性强的；可改编的n.适应；改编v.加，添加把…添加到… 增加，增添把…加起来合计达 n.添加剂 n.加；加法此外除…之外（还）（to为介词）adj.附加的 adv.此外n.演说，讲话；地址；称呼 vt.向…致辞、演说；在（信封等）上写姓名地址n.发信人 n.收信人adj.充足的, 适当的 v.调整，调节 n.调整，调节n.行政，管理；行政机关，管理部门adj.行政的；管理的administrator admire acmire sb.for admiring admiration admirable admission admit admit…to/into admit doing/haveing done adopt adoption adult adulthood advance in advance advanced advancement advantage take（full）advantage of advantage over to one's advantagen.行政官员；管理者 vt.赞赏，欣赏；钦佩；羡慕因…钦佩某人adj.赞赏的；钦佩的；羡慕的 n.赞赏；钦佩；羡慕adj.令人钦佩的, 令人赞赏的 n.准许进入；承认 vt.准许…进入；承认准许…进入… 承认做过vt.采纳，采用；收养 n.采纳，采用；收养 n.成年人 n.成年v.前进；进步；促进 n.前进；进步预先，事先adj.高级的, 先进的 n.前进；进步n.有利条件，优点vt.有利于（充分）利用；趁机利用对…的优势对某人有利advantageous adventure adventurous adventurer advertise advertise for advertising advertising agency advertiser advertisement advice take/follow one's advice advise advise doing advise sb.to.do advisable adviser，advisor aeroplane affair private/family/foreign affairs affect affectionadj.有利的n.冒险（经历）；奇遇 adj.冒险的；喜欢冒险的 n.冒险家为…做广告，宣传，登广告为征求…登广告 n.（U）广告（业）广告公司n.登广告者，广告客户n.（C）广告（略作ad）;adv.广告n./vt.（U）劝告，忠告，建议听从某人的建议 vt.劝告，忠告，建议建议做建议某人做adj.明智的,合情合理的 n.顾问；导师 n.飞机n.事情，事物（一般指私事或公事）（组）私事/家事/外交事务vt.影响；使感动；（疾病）侵袭n.喜爱，慈爱afford afford sth./to do afraid be afraid of be afraid to do I'm afraid（that）… after be after afternoon again again and again=time and（time）again against be against age at/beyond/under the age of at an early age for one's age look one's age for ages middle-aged aged vt.买得起，承担得起；提供（组）买得起；承担得起adj.害怕的；担心的（不置于名词前）（组）害怕…（组）不敢做恐怕… prep.在…之后（组）准干；追求 n.下午 adv.再一次（组）再三地，反复地prep.（反）对；以…为抵御对象（组）反对；违背；违反n.年龄；时代 v.（使）变老（组）在/超过/不到…岁（组）年幼时（组）论年龄（组）看起来与年龄相符（组）很长时间 adj.中年的adj.年老的；（置于数词之前）…岁的agency travel /news agency agent aggressive age agree agree to sth.agree with agree on agree to do agreement reach an agreement disagree with agreeable agriculture agricultural ahead of go ahead aidn.代理处（组）旅行社/新闻社 n.代理人，代理商adj.侵犯的，侵略的；好斗的；有进取心的；敢作敢为的adv.以前 v.同意（组）同意（建议等）（组）同意（某人）的意见；（气候、食物）适合（人）；与…一致（组）就…达成共识（组）同意做 n.同意；协议（组）达成协议（组）不同意（某人）的意见；（气候、食物）不适合（人）；与…不一致adj.令人愉快的，惬意的 n.农业；农艺 adj.农业的（组）在…前面；胜过（组）请做（说）n.帮助；辅助物v.帮助first aid audio-visual aids AIDS aim aim at air in the air on the air by air = by plane air-conditioned air-conditioner aircraft airline airliner airmail airport at the airport alarm fire alarm alaming album photo/stamp album（组）急救（组）试听教具 n.艾滋病vi.瞄准n.目的，目标（组）瞄准；目标在于n.空气；气氛；航空（组）在空中（组）在广播（组）乘飞机 adj.装有空调设备的 n.空调机n.飞机；飞艇；航空器 n.航线；航空公司 n.客机 n.航空邮件 n.机场（组）在机场n.警报（器）；闹钟（组）火警警报（器）adj.惊人的n.（着想本、集邮本等）粘贴簿；唱片集，专辑（组）相册/集邮簿 alcohol alcoholic alert alike all all over in all not at all above allafter all allow allow doing allow sb.to do almost alone along along/together with alongside aloudn.酒精；酒 adj.酒精的adj.警觉的,灵敏的 n.警戒,警报 vt.向…报警；使警觉，使警惕adv.一样地；相似地 adj.一样的；相似的（不置于名词前）pron.所有的adv.完全（组）到处；浑身（组）总共（组）别客气；一点也不（组）最重要的是（组）毕竟，终究，归根结底vt.允许（组）允许做（组）允许某人做 adv.几乎adj.仅仅（用于名词或代词后）；（不置于名词前）单独的 adv.单独地prep.沿着 adv.向前；一起（组）与…一起 adv.在旁边 adv.出声地read aloud alphabet already also alter alternative have no afternative but to do although altogether always a.m.amateur amaze be amazed at /to do /that amazed amazing ambition ambition ambulance among among other things = among others amount（组）朗读 n.字母表 adv.已经 adv.也 v.改变adj.供选择的；替代的n.两者择一；选择（组）别无选择，只得… conj.虽然，尽管 adv.总共，完全地 adv.总是上午n.业余爱好者adj.业余爱好的vt.使惊异，使大为惊奇（组）对…大感惊讶adj.感到惊异的，感到吃惊的adj.惊人的，令人惊奇的n.志向；强烈欲望adj.雄心勃勃的；有野心的 n.救护车prep.在…（三者以上）中；…之一（组）尤其，其中n.数量；总数vi.总计a large/small amount of = large/small amounts of amuse amused amusing amusement an analysis analyze ancestor ancient and and so on anger angleangry be angry at/to do that animal ankle anniversary announce （组）大量的/少量的（修饰不可数名词）vt.逗乐，娱乐 adj.被逗乐的 adj.有趣的n.乐趣；娱乐（活动）art.一个（件…）n.分析v.分析,分解 vt.分析 n.祖宗,祖先,原种adj.古代的,古老的 n.古人, 古货币 conj.和（组）…等等n.怒气，愤怒vt.使发怒，激怒n.角(度),角落 vt.斜移,转变角度 vi.钓鱼,谋取,转变角度 n.(Angle)盎格鲁人adj.发怒的，生气的（组）对…生气 n.动物 n.脚踝n.周年纪念（日）adj.周年的 vt.宣布；通告 announcement announcer annoy be annoyed at sth./with sb.annoying annual another answer answer （n.）to the question/letter answer for ant antipollution anxious be anxious about be anxious for /to do/that anxiety any anybody anyhow anymore anyonen.宣布；通告 n.广播员vt.使烦恼，使恼怒；打扰（组）生…的气 adj.恼人的,讨厌的adj.每年的,年度的,一年生的 n.年刊,年鉴,一年生植物adj./pron.另一；再一 v./n.回答；回复（组）问题的回答/信的回复（组）对…负责 n.蚂蚁n.防止（环境）污染adj.焦虑的；急切的，渴望的（组）担忧…（组）渴望… n.焦虑，渴望 adj.任何的 pron.任何人adv.不管怎样，无论无何adv.再也pron.任何人anything anyway anywhere apart apart from apartment apologize apologize to sb.for apology make an apology to sb.for apologetic apparent appeal appeal to appealing appear It appears（to sb.)that…= sth./sb.appear to do There appear（s）（to be）…appearance appetitepron.任何东西；任何事adv.无论如何，不管怎样adv.任何地方adv.分开地（组）除…之外（可替代except，except for，besides等）n.公寓 vi.道歉（组）为…向某人道歉 n.道歉（组）为…向某人道歉 adj.表示歉意的adj.显然的；表面上的；似乎真实的vi./n.呼吁；上诉；吸引（组）呼吁；上诉；吸引 adj.吸引人的 vi.出现；显得；好像（组）（在某人看来）似乎…（组）似乎有…（appear单复数看后面的名词）n.出现；外貌n.食欲have a good /poor appetite have no appetite for sth.appetizing applaud applause apple appliance electrical/household appliances applicant application apply apply（to…）for apply…to appoint appointment have an appointment with sb.make an appointment with sb.to do sth.appreciate appreciate（one's）doing I would appreciate it （very much）if you would/could…（组）胃口好/不好（组）没胃口吃某物 adj.促进食欲的 vi.鼓掌 vt.向…鼓掌 n.鼓掌（声）；欢呼，喝彩 n.苹果（树）n.器具（组）电气制品/家电 n.申请人n.申请（表）；应用 v.申请；应用（组）（向…）申请…（组）把…应用于…（to为介词）vt.任命，委任n.约会；任命，委任（组）与某人有约会（组）与某人约好做某事vt.感激；欣赏，赏识（组）感激（某人）做（组）如果你…我就很感激了appreciation approach approach to sth.approachable appropriate approve approve（of）approval architecture areaargue argue with sb.about/over argue for/against argument arise arise from arithmetic arm hold…in one'sarms arm in arm arouse in armsn.感激；欣赏，赏识；鉴赏（力）v.接近 n.接近；入门；途径；方法（组）某事物的学习、研究、处理方法adj.可接近的, 易接近的, 亲切的 adj.合适的，适当的 vt.批准,核准,证实 vi.赞同（组）赞成 n.批准；赞成 n.建筑（学）n.地区；面积；领域 v.争论；主张（组）就…与某人争论（组）赞成/反对 n.争论；论据vi.起立；上升，升起；发生，出现(组）由…发生、出现n.计算；算术n.臂；前肢；（总称，用-s）武器（组）怀里抱着；拥抱（组）臂挽着臂vt.唤醒,激发,激起vi.唤醒武装着（的）armed army around arouse arrange arrange（for）sth.arrange for …to do make arrangements for arrest arrival on（one's）arrival（at/in sp.)arrive arrive at arrive in arrow art artistic article artificial artist asadj.武装的 n.军队；陆军prep.环绕，在…周围；在…四处 adv.环绕，在周围；到处；大约vt.引起（兴趣、好奇心等)v.安排（组）安排某事物（组）安排…做（组）为…做安排n.拘捕n.到达（组）（某人）一到（某地）就… vi.到达（组）到达（小地方）；达成（结论、协议等）（组）到达（大地方）n.箭；箭头符号n.美术；艺术；（用-s）文科 adj.美术的；艺术的n.文章,物品,条款,冠词vt.定契约adj.人工的，人造的；做作的n.艺术家；画家conj.当…的时候，一边…一边…，随着；像；按照；as…as… not as /so …as as…as possible=as…as one can just as as for as to asif = as though ash ashamed be ashamed of/to do/that aside ask.ask（sb.）about ask（sb.)for sth.ask/tell sb.to do sth.asleep aspect in all aspects aspirin assemble因为；尽管prep.作为（后接名词或形容词）（组）同…一样…（组）不如…那样…（组）尽可能地…（组）（连）正如；正当（组）至于（一般位于句首）（组）至于（一般位于句首）；关于（组）（连）好像（从句表示假的情况时虚拟，表示真的情况时不虚拟）n.灰；（常-es）灰烬adj.惭愧的，羞耻的；难为情的（不置于名词前）（组）对…感到惭愧 adv.在（到，向）旁边 v.问；请求，要求（组）（向某人）查问，打听（组）（向某人）要某物（组）吩咐某人做某事 adj.睡着的（不置于名词前）n.方面（组）在各方面n.阿斯匹林（药品）v.集合，召集；装配assembly assembly line assess assignment assign assign sb.sth.=assign sth.to sb.assignment assist assistance assistant shop assistant associate associate A with B be associated with association assume assure assure sb.that/of sth.assure sth.assurance reassuren.集会；会议，装配（组）（工厂的）装配线vt.评估；评价，评论 n.评估；评价，评论vt.分配（任务）；布置（作业）；指派（组）分配（任务）给某人；布置（作业）给某人 n.任务；作业n.帮助,协助,协助的器械 vt.帮助,协助 vi.帮助,协助,出席n.协助，帮助 n.助手，助理（组）店员，售货员 vt.联系；联合（组）把A和B联系起来（组）与…有关 n.练习；联合；协会vt.假定, 设想, 承担;(想当然的)认为 vt.向（某人）保证，使（某人)相信；确保（组）向某人保证…；使某人相信（组）确保某事n.保证；确信vt.使安心astonish be astonished at/to do/that astonished astonishing astronaut at athlete athletic atmosphere atom atomic attach be attached to attach great importance to attachment attack attempt attempt（v./n.)to do attend attend to attendance attendantvt.使惊讶（组）对…感到惊讶 adj.感到惊讶的 adj.令人惊讶的 n.宇航员prep.在…；听到，看到 n.运动员；田径运动员 adj.运动（员）的n.大气, 气氛，空气, 格调, 情趣, 气压n.原子adj.原子（能）的 vt.连接；使依附（组）依附于，附属于（组）对…极为重视（to为介词）n.附件，附属物n./vt.攻击；责难，（疾病）侵害vt./n.企图，尝试（组）企图做，尝试做vt.参加,注意,照料vi.专心,留意,待命（组）仔细倾听；专心于（to 为介词）n.出席；看护 n.出席者；服务员unattended attention pay attention draw/attract/catch/get/capture one's attention draw one's attention to hold one's attention attract worldwide attention without attracting public attention attentive attitude attitude towards attract attract sb.to distract attraction tourist attraction attractive audience a large/small audience audio-visual audio adj.无人照看的 n.注意（力）（组）注意…（to为介词）（组）吸引某人的注意力（组）吸引某人的注意力到…（to为介词）（组）保持某人的注意力（组）举世瞩目（组）默默无闻 adj.全神贯注的 n.态度（组）对…的态度 vt.吸引，引起（组）把某人吸引到…（to为介词）vt.使分心n.吸引（力）；有吸引力的事物（或人）（组）旅游胜地adj.吸引人的 n.观众；听众；读者（组）许多/少量观众 adj.视听的 adj.声音的；音频的aunt author authority autoautomatic automatically automate automation autumn available sth.be available to sb.unavailable avenue average on （the/an）average avoid avoid doing unavoidable await awake awakenn.姨；姑；婶母；舅母 n.作者,创造者 vt.创造,写作n.权威；权力；（用authorities）当局，官方n.（pl）汽车（automobile）的略写n.自动装置, 半自动武器 adj.自动的,机械的,半自动化的adv.自动地；不自觉地 vt.使自动化 n.自动化 n.秋天adj.可得到的；可利用的；有空的（组）某物对某人来说可得到adj.不可得到的；不能利用的 n.林荫道, 大街, 途径手段adj.平均的；平常的，普通的；中等的n.平均（组）平均vt.避免（组）避免做 adj.不可避免的 vt.等待adj.醒着的（不置于名词之前）v.醒来；唤醒v.醒来，唤醒；（使）意识到award award sb.sth.for = award sth.to sb.for aware be （full/well)aware of/that/wh-unaware away away from awful awfully awkwardvt.授予…奖n.奖；奖品，奖状（组）因…授予某人…奖adj.意识到的（充分）意识到… adj.没有意识到adv.离开，向远处；向另一方向，向一边（组）离开；远离adj.可怕的, 畏惧的, 充满敬畏的, 艰难的 adv.极其adv.很，非常adj.笨拙的 adj.尴尬的第二篇：上海高考词汇(及时雨)Eeach each other=one another eager be eager for sth.beeager（for sb.）to do eagerness ear turn a deaf ear to early earn earn sb.sth.earnest earnings earth on the earth on earth earthquake ease at ease with ease easily eastadj./pron./adv.（两者以上）每个（组）互相adj.热切的，渴望的（组）渴望某物（组）渴望（某人）做 n.渴望 n.耳朵（组）对…置若罔闻 adj./adv.早的（地）vt.赚；挣得（组）使某人博得（名声、赞赏等）adj.认真的；真挚的；热心的n.（pl.)收入；收益 n.地球；陆地；土（组）在地球上（组）在世上，在人间（加强最高级）；究竟，到底（用于n.地震n.安逸；容易v.减轻，舒缓；使安心，使宽慰（组）安逸的（地）（组）容易地adv.容易地n./adj.东方（的）adv.向东eastern eastward easy Take it easy.Easier said than done.uneasy eat eat up E-book economics economist economical economical car economy edge edit edition editor editorial educate educate sb.to do well-educated adj.东部的adj./adv.向东（的）adj.容易的；安逸的（组）放心好了，别着急（组）说比做容易。
上海高考词汇手册（及时雨）S
上海高考词汇手册（及时雨）Ssack n.袋，麻袋sacrifice n./v.献祭；牺牲sad adj.（-dd-)（令人）悲伤的sadness n.悲伤sadden v.（使）悲伤safe adj.安全的；平安的safe and sound （组）安然无恙unsafe adj.不安全的safety n.安全；平安sail v.航行；驾驶（船）n.帆；航行sailor n.水手，海员sake n.缘故；利益for one's own sake （组）为了自己的利益for the sake of =for…'s sake （组）为了…的缘故salad n.沙拉salary n.薪水sale n.销售；廉价出售on sale （组）出售，上市；廉价出售for sale （组）待售salesman n.推销员；售货员salt n.盐salty adj.含盐的；咸的same adj.相同的，同样的the same as （组）与…一样at the same time （组）与此同时all the same （在）仍然，还是；完全一样sample n.样品；标本；实例sand n.沙；（用～s）沙滩，沙漠sandy adj.沙的Sandwich n.三明治satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意；满足to one's satisfaction （组）令人满意的是dissatisfaction n.不满意；不满足satisfactory adj.令人满意的，可喜的satisfy vt.使满意；满足be satisfied with （组）对…感到满意；满足于…satisfied adj.感到满意的；满足的satisfying adj.令人满意的unsatisfied adj.不满意的；不满足的sauce n.沙司，调味汁saucer n.茶碟；碟形物save vt.拯救；储存；节省timesaving adj.省时的laborsaving adj.省力的saving n.救助；节省；（用～s)(银行）存款say v.说；（报纸、牌示等）说It is said that…=sth./sb. b e（组）据说…said to dosay to oneself （组）自言自语say one thing and mean（组）口是心非anotherIt goes without saying that…（组）不用说…saying n.谚语，俗语；格言as the saving goes （组）常言道scale n.天平，秤（常～s）；刻度；比例；规模；等级v.中…；称…重量on a large scale （组）大规模地scan vt./n.浏览；扫描scanner n.扫描仪scarce adj.缺乏的；罕见的scarcity n.缺乏；罕见scarcely adv.几乎不；勉强scare vt.使惊恐scared adj.感到惊恐的scarf n.围巾scene n.（一幕）景色；场景；现场on the scene/spot （组）在现场scenic adj.风景优美的scenic spot （组）旅游景点scenery n.（某地区的）风景schedule n.时刻表；计划（表）；日程安排（表）；课程表on schedule （组）准时ahead of/behind schedule （组）提前/推迟have a full schedule （组）日程排满了scholar n.学者scholarship n.奖学金win a scholarship （组）获得奖学金school n.学校school work （组）功课after school （组）放学后finish school （组）毕业leave school （组）毕业；退学drop out of/quit school （组）辍学high school （组）中学；高中senior high（school）（组）高中junior high（school）（组）初中evening school （组）夜校schooling n.学校教育schoolboy n.男学生schoolhouse n.校舍science n.科学scientific adj.科学的scientist n.科学家scissors n.剪刀scold v.责备；训斥scold sb. for （组）因…责骂某人score n.得分，比分；二十个人v.得分；评分two score eggs （组）四十个鸡蛋scores of （组）几十个scratch v.抓（伤），划（破）；搔，搔痒scream v./n.尖叫screen n.屏幕；银幕on the screen （组）在屏幕（银幕）上scrub v.用力擦洗sea n.海by sea （组）由海路（=by ship/boat）at sea （组）在航海中，在海上seafood n.海鲜seal n.印记；印章；封蜡，封条；海豹vt.盖章于；密封search v./n.搜寻search（sb./sp.)for sth. （组）（在某人身上/某地）搜寻in searched of （组）搜寻the search for （组）对…的搜寻seaside n.（常the～）海边at the seaside （组）在海边season n.季节；时节in/out of season （组）正当时令/不在时令；在旺季/过了旺季seasonal adj.季节（性）的seat n.座位vt.使就座；容纳take a seat （组）就座be seated=seat oneself （组）坐下second n./adj./adv.第二in the second place=after（组）第二，其次（用以叙述理由，等于second，secondly）this=and thenbe second only to （组）仅次于…be second to none （组）不亚于任何人和物second n.秒；片刻secondary adj.中等的；第二的secondhand adj.二手的secret n./adj.秘密（的）keep/reveal the secret （组）保守/泄露秘密secretary n.秘书；书记section n.部分；部门；（报纸的）版面secure adj.安全的security n.安全see v.看见；观看；领会；见证see…do/doing/done （组）看见…做/正在做/被做see…off （组）为…送行see through （组）看穿see to （组）负责；留意；照料see（to it）that…（组）务必，确保（从句用一般现在时代替将来时）Seeing is believing. （组）眼见为实；百闻不如一见seed n.种子seek vt.寻找seem vi.好像，似乎It seems（to sb.）that…（组）（在某人看来）似乎…=sth./sb. seem to doThere seem(s)(to be)…（组）似乎有…（seem单复数看后面的名词）seize vt.抓住；夺取；（疾病、恐怖等）侵袭；理解seldom adv.（表频率）很少select vt.挑选selection n.挑选selfish adj.自私的unselfish adj.无私的（=selfless）sell v.卖；卖起来sell/wash/write/read/tear+副词（组）卖起来/洗起来/写起来/读起来/撕起来…（如sell well，wash write smoothly，read clearly，tear easily）sell out （组）卖完best-seller n.畅销书semester n.学期send vt.送；寄；派遣send for （组）派人去叫（拿）send sb. to sp./to do sth. （组）派某人去…senioradj.年长的；（地位等）较高的n.年长者；上司，资历深者，前辈或中学）四年级学生sense n.感觉；异议vt.感觉到a sense ofhumor/duty/direction/justice（组）幽默感/责任感/方向感/正义感make sence （组）有意义，讲得通make sence（out）of （组）理解…in a sense （组）在某种意义上sensible adj.明智的；合情合理的sensitive adj.敏感的sentence n.句子；判决vt.判决separate adj.分开的；单独的；各自的vt.使分开separate A from B （组）把A和B分开separation n.分开series n.一系列a series of （组）一系列（谓语动词单复数看series）a TV series （组）电视连续剧serious adj.严重的；严肃的；认真的take sth. Seriously （组）认真看待某事物servant n.仆人，佣人serve v.为…服务；起作用；供应（饭菜）serve the people （组）为人民服务（误：serve for the people）serve as （组）充当serving n.（食物的）一份service n.服务set v.放置；设置；（日、月）落下n.一套set about doing=set out to do （组）着手做set aside （组）留出、拨出（时间、金钱）；把…搁置一旁set off/out （组）出发，动身set up （组）建立a set of （组）一套（谓语动词单复数看set）setting n.（小说等的）背景settle v.定居；安顿；决定；解决settle down （组）定居；安顿下来settler n.移居者several adj./pron.几个severe adj.严重的；严厉的；严格的；（气候）严酷的sew v.缝sex n.性；性别sexual adj.性的；性别的shade n.荫；阴凉处shadow n.影子；暗处shake v.摇动；颤抖shake hands with sb. （组）与某人握手shall v.aux.将要shallow adj.浅的；肤浅的shame n.羞耻，耻辱；憾事to one's shame （组）令某人感到羞耻的是shameful adj.可耻的shampoo n.洗发剂，香波shape n.形状；形态v.塑造；成形share vt.分享；分担n.一份；股份share sth. With sb. （组）与某人分享（分担）某物sharp adj.锋利的；急转向的；敏锐的；鲜明的sharpen v.（使）变锋利（或敏锐、鲜明）shave v.刮胡子she pron.她（主格）。
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dad n.（口）爸爸daily adj.每日的，日常的adv.每天n.日报in one's daily life （组）在日常生活中dairy ｎ．牛奶场；乳品店adj.牛奶（制）的；乳品dam n.水闸，坝damage vt./n.损害；损坏damp n.潮湿adj.潮湿的dance n.舞蹈；舞会v.跳舞dancer n.舞者danger n.危险in danger（of…）（组）处于（…的）危险中out of danger （组）脱离危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux./vt.敢（做情态动词时不用于肯定句）daring adj./n.大胆（的），勇敢（的）dark adj.黑暗的；深色的，黑的n.黑暗，暗处；天黑at dark （组）天黑时in the dark （组）在暗处darkness n.黑暗darling n.心爱的人；（称呼）亲爱的dash vi.猛冲n.猛冲；短跑；破折号；一笔，一划data n.（pl.）数据；资料date n.日期；（尤指与异性）约会vi.追溯，起源date from=date back to （组）追溯到，起源（用于一般现在时）dated adj.过时的（=outdated）daughter n.女儿dawn n.黎明，天亮at dawn （组）天亮时day n.天，日子；白天；时代to this day （组）至今（与现在完成时连用）every day （组）每天（everyday作形容词用），表示“日常的”）one day （组）（过去或未来的）某一天some day （组）（未来的）每一天the other day （组）前几天these days （组）近来，这几天the day before （组）前一天the day before yesterday （组）前天the day after tomorrow （组）后天all day（long）（组）一整天day after day （组）日复一日day by day （组）一天天地day and night （组）日以继夜daybreak n.破晓，黎明daylight n.日光；日间in broad daylight （组）大白天里，光天化日之下daytime adj./n.白天（的）in the daytime （组）在白天dead adj.死的deadly adj.致命的deadline n.最后期限meet the deadline （组）赶上截止时间deaf adj.聋的deafness n.耳聋deafen vt.使聋deafening adj.震耳欲聋的deal vi.处理n.数量；交易deal with （组）处理，对待（在疑问句中与how连用）；论及；与…交往a good/great deal of （组）大量的（修饰不可数名词）dealer n.商人dear adj.亲爱的；昂贵的death n.死亡debate v./n.辩论；争论debt n.欠债，债务be in debt （组）欠债decade n.十年decay v.（使）腐烂，（使）蛀蚀；衰退n.腐烂，蛀蚀；衰退deceive vt.欺骗decide v.决定decide（not）to do （组）决定（不）做decide on/upon （组）决定…decisive adj.决定性的decision n.决定make a decision （组）做决定deck n.甲板declare vt.宣布declaration n.宣布；宣言decline v.谢绝，婉言谢绝vi./n.减少，下降；衰退decorate v.装饰，装潢decoration n.装饰，装潢；（常～s）装饰物decrease v.减少，降低n.减少，降低deed n.事情；行为do good deeds （组）做好事deep adj./adv.深deeply adv.深深地deepen v.（使）变深deer n.（pl.)鹿defeat vt./n.打败defence，defense n.防御，保卫；辩护defend vt.防御，保卫；为…辩护defensive adj.防御的，保卫的；辩护的defendant n.被告define vt.给…下定义definite adj.确定的definition n.定义degree n.程度；度数；学位to a certain degree （组）在某种程度上a doctor's/master's/bachelor's（组）博士/硕士/学士学位degreedelay v./n.推迟；耽搁，延误delay doing （组）推迟做delegate n.代表delegation n.代表团delete vt.删除delicate adj.纤细的；雅致的delicious adj.美味的，可口的delight vt.使高兴n.高兴to one's（great）delight （组）令某人（大为）高兴的是delighted adj.感到高兴的delightful adj.令人高兴的deliver vt.投递，分送；发表（演说）deliver sth. to sb. （组）投递某物给某人delivery n.投递，分送demand vt./n.要求；需要damand to do （组）要求做（无demand sb. to do）meet the demand(s)of sb./for（组）满足某人/对某物的要求、需求sth.demanding adj.要求高的democracy n.民主democratic adj.民主的dentist n.牙医dental adj.牙齿的；牙科的deny vt.否认；拒绝；拒绝给予deny doing/having done （组）否认做过denial n.否认；拒绝depart vi.离开，出发department n.部门；（大学的）系department store （组）百货商店departure n.离开，出发depend vi.依靠，依赖；取决于depend on…for/as/to do （组）依靠…以获得/作为/做depend（mainly）on （组）（主要）取决于…dependence n.依靠dependent adj.依靠的，依赖的；视…而定的be dependent on （组）依靠；取决于deposit vt.使沉淀；存（钱）n.沉淀物；存款depress vt.使沮丧；使不景气depressed adj.感到沮丧的；不景气的depressing adj.令人沮丧的depression n.沮丧；不景气depressive adj.令人沮丧的depth n.深（度）；深处describe vt.描述，形容describe…as （组）把…描述成…descriptive adj.描述的description n.描述，形容beyond（组）难以描述，无法形容description/words/expressiondesert n.沙漠desert vt.遗弃，抛弃deserve vt.应得；值得deserve sth./to do （组）应得…deserve doing/to be done （组）值得被做deserving adj.值得帮助的（置于名词前）design vt.设计n.设计；图案designer n.设计师desire vt./n.渴望desire sth. （组）渴望某物desire（sb.）to do （组）渴望（某人）做desire（n.)for/to do （组）对…/做…的渴望desirable adj.值得要的，合意dedesk n.书桌；办公桌despair n./vi.绝望desperate adj.不顾一切的；绝望的；很渴望的be desperate for/to do （组）很渴望…despite prep.尽管dessert n.甜点destination n.目的地，终点destroy vt.破坏，毁灭destructive adj.破坏性的，毁灭性的destruction n.破坏，毁灭detail n.细节in detail （组）详细地detailed adj.详细的detective n./adj.侦探（的）detect vt.发现，察觉determination n.决心；确定determine vt.决心；确定determined adj.决意的；坚定的，坚决的be determined to（组）下决心做do=determine to dodevelop v.发展；开发；冲洗（胶卷）；患（病）developed adj.发达的developing adj.发展中的underdeveloped adj.不发达的，发展中的developer n.开发者，开发商development n.发展；开发with the（fast/rapid）（组）随着…的（快速）发展development ofdevice n.装置，设备devote vt.奉献devote oneself to=be devoted（组）献身于，致力于（to为介词）todevoted adj.献身的；忠实的；挚爱的devotion n.奉献，献身；忠诚；挚爱dial vt.拨（电话号码）dialect n.方言dialog n.对话diamond n.钻石diary n.日记，日志keep a diary （组）记日记dictate v.口授；发号施令dictation n.听写dictionary n.词典，字典turn to/refer to/consult the（组）查词典dictionraylook up…in the dictionary （组）在词典中查阅…walking dictionary （组）（指人）活字典die vi.死；枯萎die out （组）灭绝die off （组）相继死亡die away/down （组）渐弱，渐息be dying for/to do （组）渴望…dying adj.快死的diet n.饮食on a diet （组）节食a （well-）balanced diet （组）（营养）均衡的膳食differ vi.不同differ from…（in…）=be（组）（在…方面）与…不同different from…（in…）difference n.差别，不同（之处）make adifference （组）产生差别，有影响mean the difference between（组）生死攸关life and deathdifferent adj.不同的difficult adj.困难的；艰难的difficulty n.困难have difficulty/trouble（in）（组）做某事有困难doingwithout any difficulty （组）毫无困难地dig v.挖，掘digest vt.消化，吸收digestion n.消化，吸收digestive adj.消化的；助消化的digit n.（从0到9的任何一个）数字digital adj.数码的；数字的dignity n.尊严dignify vt.使有尊严的dignified adj.有尊严的diligent adj.勤奋的，勤勉的diligence n.勤奋，勤勉dim adj.昏暗的；模糊不清的dine vi.进餐dining room/hall （组）餐厅diner n.用餐者dinner n.晚餐，正餐；（=dinner party）晚宴dioxide n.二氧化物dip v.浸，蘸diploma n.奖状；毕业文凭diplomat n.外交官，外交家diplomacy n.外交diplomatic adj.外交的direct vt.指导，指引；指挥（乐队），导演（电影）adj.直接的directly adv.直接地conj.一…就indirect adj.间接的direction n.方向；（常～s）指示，说明；指导in the direction of （组）朝着…的方向in/from all directions （组）向/从四面八方follow the（组）遵照指示、说明directions/instructionsdirector n.主管，董事；导演dirt n.污物，灰尘dirty adj.脏的disabled adj.残疾的；丧失能力的disability n.残疾；无能力disadvantage n.不利条件；不利地位vt.不利于disadvantageous adj.不利的disagreeable adj.不合意的；令人不快的disappear vi.消失disappearance n.消失disappoint vt.使失望，使扫兴be disappointed with/to（组）对…感到失望do/thatdisappointed adj.感到失望的disappointing adj.令人失望的disappointment n.失望，扫兴to one's disappointment （组）令某人失望的是disapproval n.不赞成；不批准disapprove v.不赞成；不批准disaster n.灾难disastrous adj.灾难性的disc，disk n.原盘物；唱片；光盘，磁盘discipline n.纪律self-discpline n.自律disco n.迪斯科舞（曲）disconcert vt.挫败；扰乱discount v.打折n.折扣discourage vt.阻止；使气馁，使灰心discouraged adj.感到气馁的，感到灰心的discouraging adj.令人气馁的，令人灰心的discouragement n.气馁，灰心discover vt.发现discovery n.发现discuss vt.讨论discussion n.讨论have a discussion about/on（组）讨论某事物sth.=discuss sth.disease n.疾病dish n.盘装菜肴；盘，碟；（用the ～es）餐具dishwasher n.洗碗机；洗碗工dislike vt.n.不喜欢dislike doing （组）不喜欢做dismiss vt.解雇；解散disobey vt.不服从；不遵守disobedient adj.不服从的；不遵守的disorder n.杂乱，混乱；（身心机能的）失调，紊乱disorderly adj.杂乱的，混乱的display vt./n.展示；陈列on display （组）陈列着，展览着dissatisfy vt.使不满dissatisfied adj.感到不满的dissolve v.溶解distance n.距离in the distance （组）在远处at a distance （组）隔开一段距离from a distance （组）由远处distant adj.远的；疏远的distinct adj.有区别的，不同的；明显的，清楚的distinction n.区别distinguished adj.卓越的，杰出的，著名的；高贵的distinguish v.区别distinguish A from B （组）区别A与Bdistress n.痛苦vt.使痛苦distressed adj.感到痛苦的distressing adj.令人痛苦的distressful adj.令人痛苦的district n.行政区；地区distrust vt./n.不信任disturb vt.打扰；扰乱；使不安disturbance n.打扰；扰乱ditch n.沟，渠dive vi./n.潜水；跳水diver n.潜水员；跳水员divide vt.分开，划分；（数）除divide…into （组）把…分成…divide…between/among （组）把…分给…division n.分开；部门；除法divorce v./n.离婚dizzy adj.头昏目眩的do v.做do well/badly in （组）在…上做得好/不好do with （组）处理，对待（与what连用）；以…将就do without （组）没有…也行，没有…而将就do away with （组）废除（规划、制度等）undone adj.未完成的doctor n.医生see a doctor （组）看医生the doctor's （组）诊所document n.文件；文档dog n.狗dog-eared adj.（书等）卷角的doll n.玩具娃娃dollar n.美元dolphin n.海豚domestic adj.国内的；家庭的；驯养的domestic animals （组）家畜dominant adj.支配的，占优势的dominate v.支配，占优势donkey n.驴；笨蛋donate vt.捐赠donate…to （组）捐赠…给…donation n.捐赠door n.门from door to door （组）挨家挨户（作状语，位于名词前作定语时用door-to-door next door（to…）（组）在（…的）隔壁at the door （组）在门口next-door adj.隔壁的（置于名词前）dormitory n.寝室，宿舍dot n.点vt.点缀double adj.两倍的，加倍的v.（使）加倍doubt vt./n.怀疑（肯定句后接whether，否定或疑问句后接that）There is no doubt that…（组）毫无疑问=No/Without/Beyond doubt…doubtful adj.怀疑的；可疑的doubtless adv.无疑地undoubted adj.无疑的down adv./prep.向下be down with （组）由于…病倒了download v./n.（计）下载downstairs adv.往（在）楼下adj.楼下的adj./n.商业区（的），市中心（的）adv.往（在）商业区，往（downtown心in the downtown area （组）在商业区，在市中心downward adj./adv.向下的（地）dozen n.一打，十二个three dozen eggs （组）三打鸡蛋dozens of （组）几十个by the dozen/hour （组）按打/小时计算Dr. 博士；医生（Doctor的缩写，附加在姓前）draft n.草稿；草案vt.起草drag vt.（用力地火慢慢地）拖dragon n.龙drain n.排水沟；消耗v.排除，排水；耗尽be a great drain on （组）极大地消耗了…drama n.戏剧；剧本dramatist n.剧作家dramatic adj.戏剧（性）的；给人深刻印象的dramatically adv.戏剧性地；显著地draw v.拉；拔（牙等）；吸引；画，描绘；提取（存款等）be drawing near （组）正在临近drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画，素描dream n.梦；梦想v.做梦；梦想realize/achieve one's dream （组）实现某人的梦想dream of （组）梦见；梦想daydream n.白日梦vi.做白日梦dress n.连衣裙，女服；（外穿的）服装v.（为…）穿衣dress oneself in （组）穿上…（表示动作）be dressed in （组）穿着…（表示状态）dress well/badly （组）穿着得体/糟糕dress up （组）盛装打扮evening dress （组）晚礼服drift v.（使）漂流n.漂流drifter n.漂泊者，流浪汉drill vi.钻孔；操练n.钻头；操练drink v.喝；喝酒n.饮料drink to （组）为…举杯祝贺soft drink （组）软饮料（不含酒精的饮料）hard/strong drink （组）烈酒drunk adj.酒醉的drunken adj.酒醉的drip vi.滴下；滴水n.滴下来的水等drive v.开车；驱赶；逼迫；驱动n.开车drive sb. home/to…（组）开车送某人回家/去…driving （组）驾照考试driver n.驾驶员，司机drop v.（使）掉落；（使）滴下；下降，降低n.滴；下降drop in on sb. （组）顺便拜访某人drop in at sb. （组）顺便拜访某地drown v.（使）淹死drowning child （组）溺水儿童drug n.（C)药物；麻醉品；毒品take drugs （组）吸毒drugstore n.药房drum n.鼓（声）v.打鼓drummer n.鼓手dry adj.干的v.（使）变干dry up （组）（使）干涸drought n.干旱dryer，drier n.烘干机；吹风机duck n.鸭due adj.应得的，应给的；到期的due to （组）（介）由于（可作状语、定语、表语）dull adj.钝的；迟钝的；乏味的dumb adj.哑的；无言的dump vt.倾倒（垃圾等）dumpling n.饺子；汤圆during prep.在…期间dusk n.黄昏at dusk （组）在黄昏dust n.灰尘，尘土dustman n.清洁工dustbin n.垃圾箱dusty adj.多尘的；灰蒙蒙的duty n.职责；责任on/off duty （组）值班/不值班do one's duty/part （组）尽职dynamite n.炸药dynasty n.朝代。