黑龙江省哈三中0809学年高一下学期第一学段考试(英语) doc

黑龙江省哈三中08-09学年高一下学期第一学段考试（英语）I. 听力共两节（计20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分）听下面的5段对话，每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where will the woman go first?A. To the dentist’s.B. To the post office.C. To the bookstore2. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The man will go to meet the woman this evening.B. The man and the woman have an appointment at 7 o’clock.C. The woman can’t finish making the jam before 7 o’clock.3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Give the ring to the policeman.B. Wait for the owner of the ring in the rest room.C. Hand in the ring to the security（安全）office.4. What does the woman say about Jane?A. She was absent all week because of sickness.B. She was Seriously injured in a car accident.C. She had to be away from school to look after her mother.5. What can be inferred from the conversation?A. The old lady sitting next to the couple likes toys very much.B. An old lady took the couple’s suitcase for her own.C. The man forgot to put the toys in their suitcase.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分）听下面的5段对话，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7、题。

6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the restaurant.B. In Peterson’s home.C. On the phone.7. How does the restaurant manage to accept a large party?A. By introducing the customers to a larger restaurant。

B. By putting two tables together.C. By accepting no more reservations for the night.听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题。

8. How long has the woman been studying apes（猿）?A. For five years.B. After her graduation from university.C. Since she was at university.9. Where did she go to live to study apes?A. The African forest.B. The Asian forest.C. The American forest.10. What is the woman likely to be according to the dialogue?A. A student at university.B. An animal expert.C. A zoo keeper.听第8段材料，回答第11、12、13题。

11. Why does Harry make the phone call?A. To invite Susan to a concert.B. To invite Connie to a dinner.C. To invite Connie to a concert.12. Where did Susan go for the weekend?A. To her friend’s house.B. To her brother’s house.C. To her parents’ house.13. Whom will Harry go to the concert with tomorrow?A. His brother.B. Susan. C Connie.听第9段材料，回答第14、15、16、17题。

14. What’s Mike’s problem?A. He failed in maths.B. He was injured in an accident.C. He has been ill.15. Why is Mike going to see Professor Johnson?A. To make up the quiz.B. To pick up her notesC. To find out how to make up the experiment16. What subject does Professor White teach?A. Maths.B. ChemistryC. Chinese17 What’s Carrie’s attitude in this conversation?A. Indifferent.B. Concerned.C. Upset.听第10段材料，回答第18、19、20题18. Which of the following sentences is true?A. Any person can join community affairs on condition that he goes to church frequentlyB. People would not be welcome if they were not invited.C. Do what you want to，whether you are connected or not.19. Which activity does NOT belong to social life in America?A. Tours.B. Weekend camping.C. Going to church20. If there is a cooperative（合作性的）party, what should you do?A. Don’t take part in them.B. Wait to be i nvited.C. Do your share of the work.II. 单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分）21. 一Susan is going to marry Frank.______! He is twice as old as she and has no sense of responsibility at allA. Good for herB. You can’t be seriousC. Absolutely rightD. Congrat ulations22. She is on diet now and rarely _______any kind of meat.A. she eatsB. eats sheC. does she eatD. is she eating23. Remember _______a hat when you go out in the fields，for too much sun can________serious damage to your skin.A. wearing；have causedB. to wear；doC. to have put on；haveD. to be wearing；be doing24. I know what people are saying-but _____of it is true.A. nothingB. anyC. neitherD. none25. 一Is it difficult to order things on-line?一No. In fact, ________.A. it couldn’t be simplerB. it could be very hardC. it couldn’t be simplestD. it couldn’t be harder26. Hannah wrote a book about her______ as a war reporter,_______ became very popular after it came out.A. experience；whoB. experiences；whichC. experiences；thatD. experience；that27. After a while the rain stopped，allowing the game to_______.A. continueB. 1astC. appearD. remain28. I looked around the crowded room and________ struck the that I was probably the poorest person there.A. thatB. thisC. theyD. it29. We were late geeing to the airport，but ______our plane was delayed.A. unluckilyB. hopefullyC. sadlyD. fortunately30. He rose from the table，leaving his dinner ________.A. untouchingB. untouchedC. to touchD. not to be touched31. We decided to take rooms in downtown Chicago,_______ we knew we could not really afford the rentA. whileB. as ifC. althoughD. in case32. By then. the flood water had_______ across 80 square miles of farmland.A. spreadB. been spreadC. been spreadingD. spreaded33. I only smoke_______, at a party or when we go out to eat.A. in a momentB. till nowC. 1ess oftenD. every now and then34. The phone was ringing but by the time she got indoors，it_____.A. stoppedB. had stoppedC. would stopD. would have stopped35. I thought we agreed to talk to each other before making any _______decisionsA. previousB. concernedC. majorD. possible36. Homes have been found for about 5,000 of the animals，but the rest ______to be killed.A. hasB. haveC. wereD. was37. Weather forecasters warned the citizens in coastal regions______ possible flooding.A. onB. inC. againstD. of38. This is a long and slow process that can take_______90 days.A. as much asB. no longer thanC. up toD. masses of39. Your pictures are so good--you could _______painting as a profession（职业）.A. took upB. brought upC. pick up D came up40. The study shows that drug use is the main ________of crime and violence.A. reasonB. explanationC. causeD. excuseIII. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）One night last summer, my neighbor Debbie came over and knocked on my doo r. “I’m leaving for_41_，Jim，”she said. “Would you mind dropping by my house in a while and_42_ on my mother?”“Not a problem.” I said. I’d lived next door to Debbie and her 84-yea-old _43_，Nan，for about six months，and we’d become fast friends. Debbie alw ays worked at night. She _44_ leaving her mom alone，so she asked if it was okay if she_45_one of those baby monitors（监视器）and gave me a receiver.1 was glad to help. _46_. I’ve been blind since 1 was a baby and out of work for years. In fact. at 54. I’d come to wonder if f had much _47_ any more.Like me. Nan was _48_-and was also hard of hearing. That evening Nan and I chatted for awhile_49_.“If you’re okay,” I said，“I think I’ll go back. ”Before I left，I made sure_50_he baby monitor was working.“Good night, Nan, ” I said. I _51_my stick and headed out of the door. “See you tomorrow, ”Nan called behind me. I locked the door and _52 _my way home.Several minutes_53_，l heard a sound. It was Nan on the_54_. “Jim! Jim! ”I heard over the monitor. “The house is_55_! Help! ”I went as _56_ as I could to Debbie’s. I got to the front door. I could _57_ a heavy, thick smoke. I put my hand on the doorknob，and reached for my key and_58_the door. “Here，Jim.Help! ”Her voice was weak.“Let’s get out of here!” I shouted. Grabbing her hand，I started to move on. I tapped with my stick _59_we found the front door. We felt our way down the steps，_60_in the sweet，fresh summer air, and to the gate of her yard. “Thank you，Lord. We’re all safe. ”41. A. play B. study C. game D. work42. A. checking B. taking C. putting D. keeping43. A. father B. mother C. sister D. brother44. A. thought about B. worried about C. cared for D. looked for45. A. sold B. supplied C. brought D. equipped46. A. At all B. 1n all C. After all D. Above a1147. A. value B. price C. money D. service48. A. deaf B. old C. wise D. blind49. A. long before B. before long C. once again D. as usual50. A. that B. whether C. when D. how51. A. set up B. put up C. picked up D. made up52. A. moved B. pushed C. pulled D. made53. A. instead B. 1ater C. then D. ago54. A. neighbor B. receiver C. worker D. phone55. A. on fire B. in trouble C. in danger D. on sale56. A. fast B. slowly C. safely D. well57. A. see B. feel C. taste D. smell58. A. unlocked B. shut C. broke D. knocked59. A. when B. after C. until D. since60. A. showing B. noticing C. losing D. breathingⅣ阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AProblem PageDear Lifeline，I shall be getting married in August. My mother wants me to have a white wedding in church，because I am the only daughter, and she wants me to have the kind of wedding that she had. I，on the other hand，would like to have a simple wedding and a small party afterwards for my immediate family and close friends. I don’t want my parents to go to a lot of expense just for one day；I’d rather they spent the money on things that my husband and I will need，that will last us for many years.Do you agree with me that this is a reasonable point of view? Can you think of a way in which I might persuade my parents to think as I do?Yours，Money-ConsciousDear Money Conscious，We agree that your point of view is reasonable；but reason isn’t everything. Your parents clearly d0 not mind ‘going to a lot of expense’, as you put it. They would mind more if you prevented them from doing so. There is，in fact，no reason why a white wedding in church should Cost a lot of money. Such a wedding can be very simple，yet it can give you the sort of happy, memories that your mother has of her own wedding day.We suggest you meet your mother halfway. Have a simple church wedding and a simple party afterwards. If it means so much to your mother, perhaps you owe it to her to do as she wishes. We are sure that you will not regret it.Dear lifeline,I have known my girlfriend for six years. The other day, I asked her to marry me，certain that I knew what the answer would be. But she said she wanted to think about it.I shall be going on holiday soon，and I hoped she would come with me；but now she says she’d rather go on holiday with a friend of hers. Am I losing her?Yours，Deeply WorriedDear Deeply Worried，Perhaps you were too certain of your girlfriend. Six years is a long time. Perhaps you have been in each other’s packets for too long. Give yourselves a holiday from each other, and then ask her again on your return. We think you will find that she will give you the answer that you want.61. It is the purpose of the Problem-Page to______.A. write letters to lonely, troubled peopleB. try to find answers to readers’ problemsC. ask readers to give their answers to problemsD. send questions to readers for their answers62. "Money-Conscious” would like her parents to______.A. go to a lot of expense to buy what she will needB. give her and her husband the money instead of a church weddingC. give her money over a period of yearsD. spend the money on useful presents rather than on the wedding63. “Lifeline” suggests a simple church wedding because______.A. this is the least expensive kind of weddingB. you cannot be reasonable about something like a weddingC. it can be inexpensi ve yet provide a lifetime’s memoriesD. it is the simplest，yet happiest sort of wedding64. “Deeply Worried” was worried that______.A. he might lose his girl-friend while they were on holiday togetherB. his girlfriend was losing interest in himC. he had known his girl-friend for too longD. he would have to go away on holiday by himselfBWe might be surprised at the progress made in every field of study, but the methods of testing a person’s knowledge and ability remains as old as ever they were. It is really extraordinary that after all these years, educationalists have still failed to design anything more useful and dependable（可靠的）than examinations. Even though many people believe that examinations test what you know, it is common knowledge that they more often do the opposite. They may be a good means of testing memory，or the skill of working rapidly under great pressure，but t hey can tell you nothing about a person’s true ability.As anxiety-makers, examinations are second to none. That is because so much depends on them. They are the signs of success or failure in our society. Your whole future may be decided in one day. It doesn’t matter that you weren’t feeling very well，or something unhappy happened little things like that are not considered：the examination goes on. No one can give his best when he is not feeling very well, or after a sleepless night，yet this is exactly what the examination system expects him to do. The moment a child begins school he enters a world of competition where success and failure are clearly decided and measured. Can we wonder at the increasing number of “drop-outs”: young people are written off as complete failures before they have even started a job.65. According to the writer, the methods of testing a person’s knowledge and ability______.A. are very modernB. are not usefulC. remain unchangedD. are not independent66. Which is Not mentioned in the second paragraph?A. Examinations may cause greater anxiety than anything else.B. The number of drop-outs is increasing.C. Examinations may decide a student’s future.D. Examinations are worldwide accepted as the mark of success.67. The underlined word “drop-outs” in the p assage probably refers to______.A. top studentsB. school graduatesC. hardworking studentsD. unsuccessful students68. According to the passage，which of the following can express the writer’s opinion?A. Examinations are a kind of competition.B. Examinations are dependable means of testing memory, skills and abilities.C. Examinations are good methods of training hardworking students.D. Examinations are not perfect methods of testing knowledge and ability.CParents whose children show a special interest in a particular sport feel very difficult to make a decision about their children’s careers. Should they allow their children to t rain to become top sports men and women? For many children it means starting school work very young，and going out with friends and other interests have to take a second place. It’s very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train five hours a day, even at the weekend，when most of his or her friends are playing.Another problem is of course money. In many countries money for training is available from government for the very best young sportsmen and women. If this help can not be given，in means that it is the parents who have to find the time and the money to support their child’s development--and sports clothes，transport to competitions，special equipment，etc. can all be very expensive.Many parents are worried that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age. Some doctors agree that young muscles may be damaged by training before they are properly developed. Professional trainers，however, believe that it is only by training young that you can reach the top as a successful sports person. It is clear that very few people do reach the top，and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training.69. This article is most probably taken from______.A. a 1etterB. an advertisementC. a personal diaryD. a newspaper article70. According to the passage，parents whose children show a special interest in sport______.A. feel uncertain if they should let their children train to be sports men or womenB. try to get finan cial support from the government for their children’s trainingC. have to get medical advice from doctors about training methodsD. prefer their children to be trained as young as possible71. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. By starting to train young，you won’t have much time for your interests.B. Early training may damage your muscles.C. Most children may become professional sports men after a long period of trainingD. It’s very expensive for parents to support their child’s development in sports.72. The underlined phrase “to take a second place” means______.A. to repeat the activities some other dayB. to become less importantC. all things considered，they are of inferior（差的）qualityD. to happen againDI used to hear the word a lot，but it never bothered me as it might have bothered others. I am proud of being a bookworm（书呆子）and reading comes naturally to me，almost like breathing.I remember all the books I’ve read since I was five，and I love them very much. It used to be great to wake up early on Saturday mornings and go shopping with my mom. The only items I looked for were books：picture books，fairy-tale books，and hard-covers that I would have to wait a few years to read. They were all wonderful and special treasures，and I was extremely proud of my growing collection.Reading has always been a great way to escape everyday life without actually leaving. All it takes is a little imagination. Since I have plenty of that，reading has always been fun.When I got to high school with my large collection，maybe large enough to be called myown library，my parents began fighting frequently. Those were hard times for me，and I started reading more books. Every weekend I would choose three books from my library to keep me occupied（busy）.For some reason，I never seemed to hear the fighting that was worsening each day or the names they called each other while I was reading. But as soon as I put down the book，I was aware of what was happening.Since I am beyond the most difficult of my teen years，I don’t need reading as an escape any more. Now I can read only for pleasure. I’ve learned so much from reading，and I feel really lucky，as though I had an advantage that others don’t have.So. what literature（文学）means to me is very simple---all the books I have read，or will read，bring me pleasure. Literature is the books that make me smile，laugh，or cry，and the ones that make me angry.Literature is what got me through my parents’ divorce，so I wholeheartedly give my thanks to the authors of the wonderful literature I enjoy every day. I know that whenever I need an escape. all I have to do is to open a book and turn the pages.I will always be proud that I am a bookworm.73. What is the subject discussed in the passage?A. A Bookworm Who is Proud of Her Reading Hobby.B. Reading for Pleasure.C. Thanks to Literature.D. My Private Library!74. Which statement is true?A. The author used to be bothered by the word “bookworm”.B. When the author grew up，she still read only to escape into another world.C. By the time the author got to high school，she had built her own library.D. To the author all books belong to the field of literature.75. From the passage we can tell______.A. the author has a little imaginationB. as a child，the author never wanted to buy hard-covers，for it was hard for her to understand themC. when the author felt unhappy，she read more booksD. the author has an advantage that others don’t have76. Which section of the newspaper might you find this passage?A. Advertisements.B. Free time at home.C. News at home.D. Lost and found.EWhy would an animal kill itself? It seems a strange question，and yet it is one that has made some scientists curious for a long time. For there is a kind of animal called lemming（旅鼠），that periodically killed themselves together，and no one knows just why!The small creatures which live in the Scandinavian mountains，feed on a diet of roots and special insects and live in nests they dig underground. When their food supply is large，the lemmings live a normal and undisturbed life.However，when the lemmings’ food supply becomes too low to support the population，a singular migration （迁徙）begins. The lemmings leave their nests in groups. Great numbers of them begin to travel across the Scandinavian plains，a journey that may last weeks. The lemmings eat everything in their path，continuing theirlong march until they reach the sea.The reason for what follows remains unbelievable to naturalists. Upon reaching the coast，the lemmings do not stop but swim by the thousands into the sea. Most stay afloat only a short time before they tire，sink and drown.A common theory for this mass self-killing is that the lemmings do not realize that the ocean is such a huge body of water. in their cross-country journey，the animals must Gross many smaller bodies of water，such as rivers and small lakes. They may think that the sea is just another such swimmable path to go through. But no final answer has been found to the strange happening.77. The passage is mainly about______.A. how lemmings find foodB. why animals kill themselvesC. the lemmings’ self-killingD. the food supply in the Scandinavian mountains78. A reason for the lem mings’ self-killing might be that they______.A. go mad from a lack of foodB. hope to find fish for foodC. decide to reduce the populationD. think they can cross the sea79. Why are scientists curious about the lemmings’ behavior?A. Because they are the only animals that live in Scandinavia.B. Because it is very unusual for animals to kill themselves.C. Because of the amount of food they can eat on their march to the sea.D. Because they can gather together in such huge numbers.80. The underlined word “singular” means______.A. unusualB. singleC. wonderfulD. commonIV. 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. The class teaches young mothers about child______ （发展）2. We can______ （测量）the energy that food provides in calories.3. But we have to admit that a fine house was a______（象征）of wealth.4. Elle is a highly______（有影响的）fashion magazine that is widely read by women.5. We must spare no effort to prevent the______（环境）from being polluted.6. 31 people have been injured in the ______ （强烈的）tornado throughout the day.7. Physical exercise can______（保护）you against heart disease.8. She______ （抱怨）that no one had been at the airport to meet her.9. We were able to tell the date of the sculpture because of its______（相似）with those of that same period.10. Work on the new freeway______ （工程）began yesterday.汉译英（按要求将下列汉语翻译成英语，每小题2. 5分，共10小题）1. 不同寻常的是，电影中的女性角色最能吸引我们。