新视野大学英语读写教程4英语练习题
新视野大学英语4读写教程答案
新视野大学英语4读写教程答案Unit 1Part 11.Who or what influenced the writer’s decision to become a screenplay writer?•The films of the Italian directors Federico Fellini and Michelangelo Antonioni.2.What prompted the writer to reconsider his career choice?• A conversation with a fellow student who was preparing for law school.3.What was the outcome of the writer’s discussion with his parents about changing his major?•His parents supported his decision to pursue a career in film.Part 21.How can watching films contribute to language learning?•Watching films can immerse learners in authentic English language and culture.2.What can be inferred about the writer’s preference for films from the 1930s and 1940s?•The writer enjoys classic films for their storytelling and historical context.3.What does the writer recommend as a way to enhance language skills through film viewing?•Watching English-language films with English subtitles.Unit 2Part 11.What is the writer’s opinion about word processing?•The writer believes that word processing has made writing easier and more efficient.2.According to the writer, what is the biggest drawback of word processing?•The potential for distractions and loss of focus during the writing process.3.How does the writer suggest overcoming writer’s block?•By using word processing tools such as。
新视野大学英语4第三版读写教程参考答案
新视野大学英语读写教程4(第三版)课本练习参考答案UNIT 1Section ALanguage focusWords in use[3]1.crumbled2.discern3.surpass4.shrewd5.conversion6.distort7.radiant8.ingenious9.stumped 10.propositionWord building[4]Words learned New words formed-cydelicatedelicacybankruptbankruptcyaccountantaccountancysecretsecrecyvacantvacancyurgenturgency-icatmosphereatmosphericmagneticmagnetmetalmetallic-ygloomygloomguiltyguiltmastermastery[5]1.bankruptcics2.atmospheric3.delicacies 4urgency 5.accountancy 6.gloom 7.magnct 8.metallic 9.mastery 10.vacancy11guilt 12.secrecy Banked close[6]1-10.CIAOFHMKJDExpressions in use[7]1.were dripping with2.in exchange for3.flared up 4make an analogy between 5.set a datefor 6make...out of7made a pact 8.had appealed to[9]亚墨士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。
他的作品活盖了许多学科,包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逆辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府,构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系,亚里士多德是第一个将人类的知识领域划分为不同学科的人,如数学,生物学和伦理学。
第3版新视野大学英语4读写教程课后练习题答案(第三单元)
Unit3Words in use (P70,3)1. The curtains changed the atmosphere of the house completely and made it into a place of (exquisite) beauty.窗帘彻底改变了房子的气氛,使之成为一个美丽的地方。
2. As the sun (dispersed) the clouds, we enjoyed our afternoon of playing cards in the forest under the clear sky and observing the most spectacular view I have ever seen in my life.当太阳驱散云层时,我们在晴朗的天空下的森林里玩牌,欣赏着我一生中见过的最壮观的景色。
3. The big company (decentralized/ decentralised) their operations last year and opened several regional offices in the country to meet the needs of the market.这家大公司去年将业务分散,并在中国开设了多个地区办事处,以满足市场需求。
4. It is not easy to (deduce) a trend of growth from the available facts since they are quite scarce and not that convincing.从现有的事实中不容易推断出增长趋势,因为它们非常稀少,而且没有那么令人信服。
5. Formerly found only in large industrial applications, microwave ovens now have become a standard (fixture) of most modern kitchens.微波炉以前只存在于大型工业应用中,现在已成为大多数现代厨房的标准设备。
新视野大学英语读写教程4(练习答案)
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案unit 2Section AIII.1. coarse2. betrayed3. incident4. postponed5. execute6. surrounding7. applause8. extraordinary9. clumsy 10. sparkedIV.1. for2. against3. up4. about5. up6. to7. down8. down9. in 10. on V.l. I 2.J 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.ASection BII.1. T2. F3. F4. T5. F6. T7. F8.T III.1. fierce2. launched3. colleagues4. illegal5. funded6. jealous7. refresh8. substantial9. sow 10. ridiculousIV.1. Could we take a walk? I feel like a little exercise.2. Ms. Mbogo had made a bold decision: to run for mayor of Embu, Kenya.3. Some leaders in Kenya were afraid of losing their power, so they tried everything to shut' Kenyan women out of politics.4. She decided long ago that she would study the subject in earnest as soon as she left school.5. He was arrested because he was paid to spy on our air bases.6. After almost four hours of fierce negotiation, the President had the upper hand.7.Victims of traffic accidents make up almost a quarter of the hospital’s patients.8. Ms. Mbogo's victory was important because all her male colleagues voted her in.9. Two young men were originally hired to watch over the house as it was being built.10. It is reported that government troops tried to break up the protest by firing their guns in the air.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit5答案unit 5Section AIII.1. humble2. slippery3. Tame4. inspiration5. crept6. apology7. observation8. dictate9. inadequate 10. solitaryIV1. cast out2. all by himself3. stay up late4. was fond of5. at one sitting6. filled up with7. speaks highly of8. set forth9. at length 10. for the time being V.1.K2.H3.M4.B5.A6.O7.J8.D9.F 10.ISection BII.1. F2.T3. T4. F5. F6. T7. T8.FIII.1. abstract2. holy3. Nevertheless4. odds5. complicate6. tolerate7. depression8.resorting 9. exclaimed 10. disorderIV1. When he received the admission notice from the university, heknew it was time he struck out on his own.2. I had to keep the video camera readily accessible in case Isaw something that needed to be filmed.3. Every time she tried to argue with her identical twin Katie,she would end up crying her eyes out.4. Serious violence has sprung from the conflict overinsignificant, irritating differences.5. There are many people who believe sincerely that you can trainchildren for life without resorting to punishment.6. Alan signed a dorm contract with his roommate to head offpossible conflicts.7. He was required to fill in a form before the job interview.8. Her major concern is how she will make sure the people on theteams get along with one another.9. Against all the odds, it has worked, and this is a measure ofjust how strong they both were as individuals when they came tothe marriage ten years ago.10. What I'd like to do is to help them to see that they don'tneed to give up on the computer, that they can actually be themaster of it.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit6答案unit 6Section AIII.1.Substantial2. concerning3.negotiation4.exaggerate5. withdrawn6. commissions7. financed8. secure9. impose 10. donationIV.1.by2. In3. of4.to5.up6.on/upon7.with8.in9.to 10. Between V.1. O2. E3. G4. I5. J6. B7. K8. N9. M 10. DSection BII.1. F2.F3. T4. F5. F6. T7. F8.T III.1.tackle2. imitating3. dimmed4. fake5. impressive6. encountered7. equivalent8. widespread9. priority 10. residentsIV.1.up2. away3. up4.up5. up6. out7. to8.on9. up 10. From新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit8答案Unit 8Section AIII.1. cautiously2. bribing3. disapprove(d)4. tendency5.permanent6. depression7. fragrance8. guarantee9. exclusively 10. generouslyIV.1. peering at2. be broken off3. disapproved of4. prop up5. In the main6. in company with7. in that8. paythe price 9. belong to 10. more or lessV1. L2.O3. H4. D5.I6. E7. N8. K9. G 10. BSection BII.1. F2.T3. T4. F5. F6. F7. T8.TIII.1. appeal2. nutrition3. denied4. ingredients5.stimulated6. perceived7. accelerate8. controversy9. extracts 10. ridiculousIV1. look into2. poured out3. beat back4. When it comes to5. have to do with6. specialize in7. was tied up with8. symbolic of9. do the trick 10. attached (great) importance to新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit10答案unit 10Section AIII.1. incorporate2. triggered3. perspectives4. cultivating5. confine6. capacity7.Controversial8. consciousness9.recommend 10. applicationIV1. to2. at3. to4. aside5. to6. on/onpon7. through8. of9. of 10. inV.1.F2.J3.G4.D5.M6.A7.K8.C9.O 10.HSection BII.1. B2.A3. A4. C5. C6. A7. B8.BIII1. handle2. interact3. restore4. frustrated5. enhanced6. adjust7. virtually8. ingredient9. temptation 10. blessedIV1. shy away from2. counts for3. are blessed with4. substitute for5. gave in to6. Whenit comes to7. on sight 8. held out for 9. interact with10. show up.。
新视野大学英语第四册读写教程-词汇练习+答案+补充
Unit 11) This disease is caused by a tiny worm which can _______ the skin of a human being and cause a potentially serious illness.A) transmit B) plunge C) penetrate D)filter2) The prime minister has made it clear that no _________ will be made to the strikers.A) sessions B) recessions C) concessions D) conferences3) The noise was so loud that it was a _________ to the neighbors.A) nuisance B) trouble C) worry D) anxiety4) It's only by _____ luck that I can remain in the company when so many employees have to be dismissed.A) perfect B) total C) sheer D) thorough5) He is ______ on all kinds of wine - beer, whisky, and so forth.A) willing B) ready C) eager D) keen6) The government would not dare to ________ taxes on such needed foods as bread or milk.A) put B) impose C) force D) emphasize7) Oh, the steak I had last night was so ________! It was delicious.A) mild B) slight C) light D) tender8) While they did not __________ any good results, they were still trying their best.A) count in B) count on C) count up D) count out9) They did not ________ to the enemy and determined to go on fighting.A) yield B) apply C) resort D) appeal10) I said I might be late for dinner but he made such a _____ that I thought I'd better arrive on time.A) confusion B) initiative C) fuss D) bark11) I at last surrendered to the ________ and ate the last piece of chocolate.A) intention B) appeal C) temptation D) charm12) I refused to tip the ______ , who left with an angry expression.A) porter B) employee C) servant D) assistant13) Divorce rate in the US is very high, which is often _________ by money problems.A) associated B) connected C) assisted D)accompanied14) You take everything too _______! Relax and enjoy yourself.A) carefully B) gravely C) seriously D) critically15) You look thoroughly _______. Why don't you take a week's holiday?A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off16) Would it be more ______ in the long run to buy a second-hand television rather than torent one?A) sensible B) sensitive C) sentimental D) sensational17) If you have not signed a contract, you are under no ______ to pay them any money.A) instinct B) influence C) sympathy D) obligation18) She no longer believed in him for his _______ promises all these years.A) vacant B) empty C) bare D) hollow19) They all believed that internal peace and stability cannot be _______ by force.A) protected B) guaranteed C) preserved D) ensured20) It must've taken a lot of courage for an adult to be _______ to such shame and stress.A) subjected B) attached C) related D)resistedUnit 21)If a ________ were to reach the gas it would go off at once.A)spot B) spill C) spark D) spray2) After about an hour and a half the party ______ because there was not enough wine that evening.A)broke off B) broke away C) broke up D)broke through3) House purchase is the biggest decision that most people make and the easiest one to ____for various reasons. A) postpone B) conduct C) replaceD) last4) Somewhat to my _______, the police will soon eliminate her from their inquiries.A)entertainment B) judgment C) relief D)relaxation5) The political weakness of these countries _________their economic weakness.A)compromised with B) competed with C) communicated to D)corresponded to6) A series of tragic _______ made Mr. Terres feel he has to face up to his life.A)accidents B) incidents C) events D)occurrences7) The foreign-born Chinese are thought of as yellow on the outside and white on the inside because they only look like Chinese but never think or ______ like Chinese.A)direct B) accustom C) adjust D) behave8) For many young people, the late 1960s was a period of _______ against the moral valuesthat had been the pride of the past generations.A)revolt B) rebel C) chaos D) challenge9) I promised to_________ the others at 5 a.m.A)rouse B) stimulate C) motivate D) prompt10) Prisoners are reported to have been deliberately _______ without trial.A)murdered B) convicted C) executed D)punished11) This swimming costume is made of ______ material.A)elastic B) clumsy C) coarse D)delicious12) Two drivers were killed in a head-on ________ down a car and a taxi last night.A)collapse B) conflict C) collision D) crush13) A few shots of this drug cleared up the disease ______A)for long B) before long C) ever since D)for good14) The citizens in the neighborhood all___ for the local government's decision to closethe small paint factory. A) claimed B) cracked C) clapped D)crashed15) The government attempts to put down the______ of the president's sex scandal.A)news B) rumor C) saying D)proverb16) The fact that we underestimated our ______ led to our bitter defeat.A)opponent B) candidate C) colleague D) advocate17) The girls were all _____ of Grace because she was so pretty, with beautiful hands anda face like a film-star's. A) greedy B) controversial C) competitiveD) jealous18) The Watergate ______ was exposed by two investigative journalists working for the Washington Post.A)shame B) conviction C) rumor D) scandal19) Japanese banks, once _____ competitors in the British banking market, have all but disappeared.A)bold B) fierce C) wild D) harmful20) 5000 people held a protest march and_____ against sexual discrimination.A)rally B) conjunction C) episode D)riotUnit 31) Prices of goods are governed by the cost of the ______ materials, as well as by the cost of production.A) primitive B) rough C) original D) raw2) In the countryside there are no ________ and no free medical care for the aged.A) wages B) pensions C) profits D) rewards3) You are legally _________ take faulty goods back to the store where you purchased.A) entitled to B) involved in C) associated withD)assigned to4) The headmaster has_______ views about what his pupils should wear.A) noble B) flexible C) liberal D) liable5) She made a _______of $200 to the Children's Hospital.A) publication B) donation C) acquisition D) quotation6) It is frightening for a youngster to feel that he is in charge of himself; it's like being in a car without ________.A) brakes B) controls C) gears D) signals7) Environmental protection is _________ national and local economic development.A) related to B) involved in C) included inD)subjected to8) She made a _____ of $ 69,000 for the flat, which was accepted.A) currency B) proposal C) bid D) purchase9) After the recent bomb attacks, members of the public are being warned to be _____ at all times and to look out for any suspicious packages.A) alert B) aware C) cautious D) nervous10) If the rain doesn't stop, people will be ________ serious flooding.A) facing with B) faced with C) subjecting with D) subjected with11) It was _______ to the media that the president had resolved to fight.A) leaked B) loosened C) relieved D) issued12) How do you _______your long absence from classes without asking for leave?A) account for B) count on C) account of D) countfor13) They were ___ of armed robberies and sentenced to 15 years and 14 years respectively.A) convicted B) convinced C) sentenced D) condemned14) Most flowers will not ____ without sunshine.A) cultivate B) boom C) sustain D) thrive15) I decided to keep a low ______, after all I was a guest.A) profile B) position C) attitude D) mood16) If you throw away your credit card _______ and someone else gets it, they can use the number to buy things in your name.A) cheque B) ticket C) receipt D) label17) I eventually found the letter I was looking for under a ____ of papers.A) stock B) stack C) piece D) sequence18) A small ______ plane crashed into a hillside in Northern England yesterday, killing six people.A) assembled B) dominated C) monitored D) chartered19) Mr. Thomson is strongly opposed to the proposal of constructing a power plant in the area that is ____ populated.A) densely B) vastly C) enormously D) largely20) In the ______ of physics, Albert Einstein was a genius.A) settlement B) operation C) realm D) scope Unit 41) The prisoner remained _________ throughout his trial.A) clumsy B) deaf C)dumb D) still2) The Olympic Games began with a _______ of all the competing nations.A) exhibition B) display C) parade D) show3) The editor ______the manuscript to half of its original length.A) condensed B) condemned C) concealed D) concentrated4) Bombing, which was _______ in the city center, has destroyed most of the major buildings.A) integral B) intentional C) intensive D) intense5) His ________need to be loved springs from a deep sense of insecurity.A) crucial B) terminal C) intensive D) desperate6) The child finished the dessert and then _______ the plate.A) scratch B) clicked C)licked D) scraped7) In 1974 and 1975, the economy plunged into the worst ______ since the Great Depression of the 1930's.A) reservation B) recreation C) reversion D)recession8) Be careful with the cat. It may ____ you if you make it angry.A) punch B) scrape C)tear D)scratch9) They have all ______ significant amounts of time and energy in this project.A) invested B) involved C) invented D) integrated10) My job could be at ________ if I make an error of judgment.A) danger B) stake C) loss D) threat11) Studies showed that June is the _____ month for suicides and for admitting patients to mental hospitals.A) high B) peak C) common D) rush12) He has put his car entirely at our ____ for the holiday.A) usage B) application C) disposition D) disposal13) The government's _________ is made up chiefly of the money people pay in taxes.A) efficiency B) privilege C) revenue D) validity14) He ______ in working twelve hours a day in his laboratory in spite of his rapidly declining health.A) persisted B) insisted C) resisted D) assisted15) We must not _______ behind other nations in our efforts to help those people made homeless by the great floods. A) decline B) delay C) lack D) lag16) Communication is the process of ____ a message from a source to an audience via a channel.A) transmitting B) submitting C) transforming D)switching17) The computer has become smaller and cheaper and ____ more available to a greater number of people.A) yet B) hence C) still D) nevertheless18) Decrease the _______ of medicine as you feel better.A) therapy B) prescription C) injection D) dose19) He was a war________ in Europe during the Second World War.A) resident B) correspondent C) ambassador D) applicant20) _________ rubbers are widely used as a substitute for natural rubber.A) Practical B) Compound C) Raw D) Synthetic Unit 51) He made great efforts to _______ her violent temper after she became his wife.A) tend B) cultivate C) breed D) tame2) There is a strong possibility that the fire was started on _________.A) choice B) purpose C) intention D) design3) Carefully _______, clear speech can now be understood by computers with only a 4-5 percent error rate.A) passed B) talked C) dictated D) declared4) This film is about a young man of________ origin, who wants to marry the beautiful daughter of a rich banker.A) humble B) harsh C) wicked D) wrecked5) By the time he reached the shelter of the station he was soaked ________.A) wet B) to the skin C) on the skin D) over6) The old woman almost _______ to death in the thick fumes.A) blocked B) provoked C) choked D) stroked7) Soldiers who die for their country are said to have made the __________ sacrifice.A) supreme B) superficial C) supplementary D) superior8) __________ has prevailed and the guilty man has been punished by law.A) Judgment B)Jury C) JusticeD)Justification9) He will first give you a summary of the situation and then discuss it at________.A) detail B) extent C) degree D) length10) Nothing seems to be sure for certain about the prediction of earthquakes __________.A) for a long time B) for the first time C) for the time being D) from time to time11) Immediately, she felt the floor ____ as the children started to beat drums in the small room.A) shiver B) shake C) vibrate D) tremble12) _______ vegetables are believed to be healthful and environmentally friendly.A) Superb B) Organic C) Vigorous D) Rotten13) She felt their relationship had lost its initial excitement and had become __________.A) static B) stained C) stable D) stale14) They were of the generation that had gone through the Great ______ and a world war.A) Boom B) Nightmare C) Depression D) Disadvantage15) They ______ no flaws in their plan because some VIPs will be present in the meeting.A) resist B) sustain C) undergo D)tolerate16) Employers therefore ________ to the reduction of costs, most particularly in wages, in order to compete in world markets.A) resorted B) appealed C) proceeded D)inclined17) The _____ listened carefully to the evidence and concluded that the man was guilty.A) panel B) jury C) court D) legislation18) It is generally acknowledged that engineering science is an extremely ______ and theoretical science.A) abstract B) practical C) concrete D)superficial19) She ____________ in delight upon hearing the good news.A) grasped B) gripped C) claimed D)exclaimed20) This beef is rather tough; you have to ____ it for a long time.A) chew B) bite C) eat D) swallow Unit 61) The boss always encourages his employees to go all out for a ___________business.A) preliminary B) prosperous C) primitive D) punctual2) The badly wounded take __________ for medical attention over those only slightly hurt.A) privilege B) precision C) priority D) protein3) He had little idea as to how far they had come and had ________ how many times they had fallen.A) lost count of B) lost account of C) lost desire of D) lost deposit of4) Change is a word that can bring either fear or excitement. It is human nature to ______ to change because it requires us to cross into the unknown.A) intend B) incline C) subject D) oppose5) This virus can _______ antivirus and firewall software, so that victims have to reinstall the software in order to prevent future infections.A) disable B) digest C) disguise D) dispose6) We really should meet sometime soon to discuss the details. What's the ______of fifty pounds in dollars?A) episode B) equivalent C) evolution D) estate7) One striking side effect of iron supplements is that they may produce a feeling of wanting to _______and may be poisonous in some cases.A) throw out B) throw off C) throw up D) throw away8) It seems that James has a talent for acting because he can _______his teacher's speech perfectly.A) intimate B) investigate C) internalize D) imitate9) Consequently, the brains of people who exercise may be better equipped to ______mental challenges.A) trim B) twist C) torture D) tackle10) Do you mean there will be less ______when civil servants' salaries increase, say, several times?A) battery B) burden C) bribery D) barrier11) She racked her brains, staring unseeingly into the glowing fire and trying to ______a solution for the problem. A) hit at B) hit off C) hit upon D) hit up 12) Despite earnest public awareness to address the need for organ______, there appears to be little prospect of increasing supplies to meet current shortages satisfactorily.A) donation B) defect C) density D) destruction13) He claimed that the way he'd been treated was a _______of his civil rights.A) victim B) violence C) variation D)violation14) I'm afraid his right arm will have to be taped to a board to ______a needle so that fluid may drop in.A) sanction B) secure C) substitute D) sweat15) Few of his ministers are saying, even_______, that they expect him to lose the next election.A) in practice B) in theory C) in effect D) in private16) If you lose consciousness, even for a second, you have suffered brain damage and must ______from further competition.A) withstand B) wax C) withdraw D) wreck17) The shop assistant said they could give me a big _______if I bought three at once.A) distribution B) division C) diversity D) discount18) If you can help him with the passage of a business deal, you can get a _______of about ten thousand Yuan.A) commission B) compound C) commitment D) consumption19) He _______making a false statement prior to entering the US, which carries a sentence of up to five years in jail.A) is starved of B) is accused of C) is charged of D) is spoken of20) Demands for change will continue, but it is difficult to imagine _______progress being made in the immediate future.A) successive B) sufficient C) surplus D) substantialUnit 71) Now that house prices have fallen, the _________ related to the prices no longer seems so attractive.A) account B) count C) discount D) donation2) The difference of attitudes from the schoolboys lies in the ________ between the home environment of the Asian and English children.A) adjustment B) variation C) variety D) modification3) With various dreams in mind, many well-trained professionals steadily ________ to the United States in search of a good life.A) migrated B) accelerated C) illustrated D) integrated4) This expert will ___________ his remarks to e-business this time.A) concern B) concentrate C) condemn D) confine5) Ever since the discovery of AIDS there has been a growing concern about our ability to ______________ it successfully.A) convey B) consult C) confront D) conduct6) We were equally annoyed that all of what we heard was so _____________, and based on sucha shallow understanding of today's true environmental problems.A) superb B) superficial C) superior D) supreme7) Most people ________ the lack of success is the result of his carelessness.A) assume B) arouse C) accuse D) assess8) None of these could be regarded as solutions in themselves, but ___________ other measures outlined in the new deal, they can make a substantial improvement.A) in respect to B) in relation to C) in connection with D) in combination with9) Hoping that he might be able to _____________ the problem, I asked Mario to look at the engine.A) in the light of B) shed some light on C) have an impact on D) in view of10) Now that Tony was no longer present, there was a __________ change in her attitude.A) distinctive B) diplomatic C) distinct D) disgusting11) It is said that everybody living in this valley ________ from those two families and their people.A) decreases B) departs C) declines D) descends12) In fact we make choice between "flight or fight" and in more ________ days the choices made the difference between life or death.A) primary B) primitive C) prime D)principle13) The opposition parties will always ________ government problems to their own advantage.A) explore B) exploit C) exhaust D) exhibit14) I'm afraid you can't see him today because he was sent on an important ________ just an hour ago.A) mission B) marine C) missile D) memorial15) If the project is a success, similar constructions may _________ elsewhere in the country.A) take up B) make up C) spring up D) come up16) Roommate contracts give the residential adviser the right to ________ and urge the students to observe the terms they've agreed to follow.A) supervise B) cultivate C) perform D) instruct17) The foreigner is so _________ by the Summer Palace that he's bound to visit it at least once a year although he has visited it dozens of times.A) frustrated B) fantastic C) fascinated D) crazy18) If the restaurant in ________ adds a service charge, then there would be fewer customers.A) issue B) problem C) concern D) question19) The ________ in his article is that being a housewife is greatly inferior to every other occupation.A) implication B) reference C) inference D)illustration20) As a minister, judge and professor, I feel I am in _________ to speak about the history of marriage, its importance in society, and the duties of the married couple to each other and the wider community.A) in a good position B) in a good condition C) in a long run D) in the long termUnit 81)There is now a trend away from an ______________ academic curriculum towards teaching more practical subjects in schools.A) excessively B) exclusively C) extensively D) exceedingly2) Allen and Marian passed the beast ________, keeping as far as possible, with their swords ready in hand.A) casually B) creatively C) crucially D)cautiously3) He ________ his holiday to attend a business meeting.A) broke up B) broke off C) broke down D) broke through4) We are very grateful to all people who ____________ their money.A) have given out B) have given up C) have given of D) have given back5) The surprise and shock _____ on Owen’s face were so real that even I wo uld have thought them genuine.A) registered B) recorded C) registering D) recording6) Three police officers ____________ the intense heat and smoke from the fire and saved the children.A) beat down B) beat up C) beat out D) beat back7) The annual dinner is a chance to _________ acquaintance with old friends.A) regain B) refresh C) recover D) renew8) The enormous importance people _____________ these issues seems to have eventually encouraged the committee to address them in a more practical way.A) attached to B) attaching to C) attach to D) have attached to9) When the post finally fell _________, they offered it to Frank.A) empty B) vacant C) bare D) hollow10) The people should be offered relaxation ______ and stress management, and advice on dietand exercise. A) remedy B) treatment C) therapy D) method11) The list of _________ included 500g of sugar and 200ml of cream.A) ingredients B) elements C) materials D) compounds12) In the event of the horse _____________, perhaps by a strange noise or object, the muscles around the mouth will be contracted, resulting in tightened lips.A) to be stimulated B) being stimulated C) stimulating D) stimulated13) The hastily arranged visit has been _________ by growing concern in Russia over the state of economic ties between the two countries.A) prompted B) persuaded C) imposed D) reinforced14) Exposure to the sun can ____________ the ageing process.A) access B) increase C) exceed D) accelerate15) The students complained that they were _________ access to the computers.A) refused B) declined C) denied D) rejected16) They are likely to do so only if the ___________ benefits exceed the expected costs.A) interpreted B) interpreting C) perceived D) perceiving17) These results _____________ convincingly that our publicity campaign is working.A) demonstrate B) determine C) illustrate D) symbolize18) Wool has a ______________ to shrink if it gets wet.A) trend B) tendency C) feature D) factor19) The students burned the midnight oil because the final examination was close _________.A) at their elbow B) at will C) at length D) at hand20) We can have the dress _________ to fit you.A) changed B) varied C) altered D) modified Unit 91)Robots are commonly used in factories to ______________ machines such as cars.A) assemble B) resemble C) gather D) organize2) The company has worked out an __________ management training scheme for graduates.A) subtle B) elaborate C) careful D) cautious3) A business needs __________ and balanced growth, stable exchange rates, steady and competitive interest rates and low inflation. A) sustained B) supported C) retained D) attained4) It was very ______ of you to tell her about your pay raise when she has been unemployedsince last year. A) sensitive B) correct C) incorrectD) insensitive5) The lawyer _____________ that her client had never been near the scene of the crime.A) condemned B) condensed C) contended D) consented6) Often an _____________ helps you figure out ahead of time what your reading will deal with.A) illusion B) illustration C) implication D) inspiration7) Officials directly responsible for the occurrence of major activities that ________ the law and regulations should resign and get corresponding punishments in administration.A) revolt B) regulate C) violate D) resist8) As a ___________ to union demands, the firm promised to increase the workers' pay.A) comparison B) assumption C) supplement D) concession9) It is believed that a particular pattern of management behavior develops from a complex mixture of ________cultural factors.A) unusual B) unique C) rare D) odd10) They believed that the plans they made had figured __________ in achieving their goal.A) immensely B) enormously C) prominently D) extremely11) However, when the unions proved reluctant to make concessions, the employers would have to ____________ the possibility of a lockout.A) contemplate B) implement C) think D) figure12) Before marriage, one should ask oneself if one is ready to _________ one's responsibility for a family.A) receive B) acknowledge C) secure D) consult13) I _____________ to have an argument over this issue with her.A) gear up B) geared up C) will gear up D) was geared up14) We ___________ that we will meet a certain amount of resistance to our plan.A) evaluate B) anticipate C) assess D) suspect15) Finally, it became clear that no _________ conference would be possible without widening the discussions. A) preliminary B) ready C) ahead D) primary 16) It was not ____________ to cycling; in fact it was so different that comparison was nonsense.A) complicated B) comprehensive C) comparable D) corresponding17) The uncertainty of war __________ Europe for twenty-one years.A) hung up B) hung over C) hung on D) hung out18) The new high speed train will____________ 25 minutes ___________ the journey time.A) cut…off B) put…off C) take…off D) shave …off19) _________ plants need to be kept in a greenhouse during the winter.A) Delicate B) Tender C) Weak D) elegant20) He demanded a ___________ of a previous decision.A) review B) reversal C) revise D) revivalUnit 101) He remained unchanged in his __________ commitment to his motherland no matter how the situation was. A) irrelevant B) inflexible C) intensive D) influential2) Goleman believes that the ___________ ability is the key to survival.A) adoptive B) adjustable C) adaptive D) adequate3) The job of data mining has become critical to helping _________ the mountains of data available on the Internet and in very large databases.A) sort through B) go through C) break through D) get through4) Education should aim to __________ children's mind to its utmost potential.A) exploit B) explore C) stimulate D) cultivate5) Instead of congratulating us upon our success, our professor counseled us to be ________.A) modest B) moderate C) medium D) minimum6) Most of the major West European countries __________ the concept of high speed rail networks.A) appreciated B) embraced C) seized D) grasped7) To soften the blow, he would not ________ himself to giving brief information about his own health, but he would also mention the things he had heard or the things that had happened.A) concentrate B) concern C) contract D) confine8) The practice can occur in actual business meetings where they _____________ some time to make it possible to reflect on their actions and to correct them.A) set back B) set aside C) set forth D) set out9) His lifelong ________ for natural history began in childhood, and he made it his prime duty to popularize the subject, writing fourteen books for ordinary people.A) excitement B) thrill C) passion D) anxiety10) Hearing news of wedding plans, Gail's mother, who was supportive ________ her daughter's marrying a black man, told her to be very certain Mark was the right life-long partner.A) to B) with C) in D) of11) Bilingual programs _________ language and content in an activity-based, child-centred manner so that the child is motivated to use the second language as a tool to transmit and receive messages related to social and academic interests. A) interact B) integrate。
第3版新视野大学英语4读写教程课后练习题答案(1-6单元)
Unit 1Words in use1.As the gender barriers crumbled, the number of women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly from the mid-20th century.随着性别壁垒的瓦解, 从20世纪中期开始, 从事律师、医生或银行家工作的妇女人数开始显著增加。
2.With the data collected each year, the owner of the shop can discern customer trends and how things like weather and economic indicators affect sales performance.通过每年收集的数据, 店主可以辨别顾客的趋势, 以及天气和经济指标如何影响销售业绩。
3.His supervisor pushes and motivates him in such a positive manner that he is not only able to reach but to surpass his personal goals.他的上司以一种积极的方式推动和激励他, 使他不仅能够达到, 而且能够超越他的个人目标。
4.He is a man with a(n) shrewd business sense.He has built his initial investment intoa substantial and even excessively large fortune.他是个有精明商业头脑的人。
他把最初的投资变成了一笔可观的、甚至过多的财富。
5.The conversion of nuclear radiation directly into electricity was an exciting possibility that was being vigorously explored in many laboratories in the 1950s.核辐射直接转化为电能是一种令人兴奋的可能性, 20世纪50年代, 许多实验室正在积极探索这种可能性。
新视野大学英语读写教程4(第3版)课后练习参考答案
Unit 1 A World of Difference Section A 课文理解1. Reading Comprehension1) A2) B3) D4) C5) A6) C7) B8) D2. Vocabulary2) 1) contribute 2) contributed 3) contribution 4) contributor3. Grammar1) 1) who/that 2) that 3) which 4) which 5) who/that 6) that/which 7) who/that 8) which2) 1) whether 2) whether 3) that 4) that 5) that 6) whether 7) whether 8) that4. Translation1) 他贡献了很多时间帮助社区里的老人。
2) 我试图想出一种解决这个问题的方法。
4) 她指出,这个计划存在很多问题。
Section B 课文理解1. Reading Comprehension1) F2) T3) F4) T5) F6) T7) T8) F2. Vocabulary1) 1) e 2) a 3) b 4) f 5) d 6) c2) 1) peace 2) peaceful 3) peacefully 4) peaceful3. Grammar1) 1) It is necessary for you to study hard.2) It is important for us to protect the environment.3) It is essential for them to finish the project on time.4) It is impossible for him to pass the exam.5) It is possible for her to get the job.4. Translation1) 他试图理解她的感受。
第3版新视野大学英语4读写教程课本练习答案(最新版)
第3版新视野大学英语4练习答案(全)课后练习Unit 1Text A: Language focus: Words in use1.crumbled2.discern3.surpass4.shrewd5.conversion6.distort7.radiant8.ingenious9.stumped 10.propositionText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1delicacybankruptcyaccountancysecrecyvacancyurgencyatmosphericmagnetmetallicgloomguiltmasteryText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 21.bankruptcies2.atmospheric3.delicacies4.urgency5.accountancy6.gloom7.magnet8.metallic9.mastery 10.vacancy 11.guilt 12.secrecy Text A > Language focus > Banked cloze(1)mentioned(2)determine(3)gained(4)responsible(5)heavily(6)artistic(7)opposite(8)analytical(9)distorted(10)stumpedText A > Language focus > Expressions in use1.were dripping with2.in exchange for3.flared up4.make an analogy between5.set a date for6.make ... out of7.made a pact8.had appealed toText B: Reading comprehension: Understanding CABDB DCAText B > Language focus > Words in use1.triggering2.obscure3.hypothesis4.formulate5.threshold6.incidence7.refute8.realm9.decay 10.testimonyText B > Language focus > Expressions in use1.play the odds2.subject to3.attributes to4.be factored into5.call for6.By virtue of7.get stuck one into playCollocation: : Practice 1Collocation: : Practice 2课后练习Unit 2Text A: Language focus: Words in use1.deficient2.prosecution3.outrage4.appeased5.conformity6.strandplement8.transient9.appliances 10.outfitText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1dominationorientationconfrontationcomposerbinderscannermanufacturereraseimperialistleftistterroristhumanistText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 21.domination2.scanners3.humanist4.confrontation5.leftists6.orientation7.erased8.terrorists9.manufacturers 10.binder 11.imperialists posersText A > Language focus > Banked cloze(1)achieving(2)gorgeous(3)considered(4)context(5)accessories(6)appreciated(7)complexion(8)handsome(9)comment(10)admirationText A > Language focus > Expressions in use1.in hopes of2.came up with3.excused herself4.was obsessed with5.reaching out to6.voice an opinion on7.live up to8.in terms ofText B: Reading comprehension: UnderstandingBDDAD BCAText B > Language focus > Words in use1.hampered2.mortal3.corrode4.preface5.embodies6.interwoven7.knit8.collide9.costume10.predominantText B > Language focus > Expressions in use1.enquired about2.from a ... perspective3.on the rise4.be accountable to5.are worn out6.is exempt from7.approve of8.being addicted toCollocation: : Practice 1Collocation: : Practice 2课后练习Unit 3Text A: Language focus: Words in use1.exquisite2.dispersed3.decentralized4.deduce5.fixture6.frugality7.administrate8.disjointed9.Reviving 10.elapseText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1purityscarcitysenioritysensitivitysolemnityspecialtysuperiorityvalidityvisibilityreassurerestructureText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 21.seniority2.purity3.specialties4.reassure5. scarcity6.punctuality7.sensitivity8.restructuring9.superiority 10.validity 11.visibility 12.solemnityText A > Language focus > Banked cloze(1)(2)immersed(3)disrupted(4)stress(5)sphere(6)challenges(7)quantifythe pleasure with money. It offers more than (8) financial(9)administrate(10)addictionText A > Language focus > Expressions in use1.held ... in high regard2.In the interim3.was onto something4.in turn5.from time to time6.pick on7.take a stab at8.boil down toText B: Reading comprehension: UnderstandingADCBB ACDText B > Language focus > Words in use1.stimulus2.magnitude3.velocity4.quota5.stipulated6.tease7.eligible8.premium9.reminiscence10.decreeText B > Language focus > Expressions in use1.be embedded in2.a trace of3.is critical to4.adjacent to5.beat sb. down6.remains committed to7.conceive of8. be eligible forCollocation: : Practice 1Collocation: : Practice 2课后练习Unit 4Text A: Language focus: Words in use1.consolidate2.differentiate3.dreadful4.incompatible5.alleged6.alleged7.alleged8.alleged9.habitats 10.intelligibleText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1harmoniousdisastrousspacioushazardousvirtuousvictoriousdesirousadventurousevenlyroutinelyconsequentrespectivelyText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 21.victorious2.hazardous3.consequent4.adventurous5.disastrous6.disastrous7.spacious8.respectively9. virtuous10.routinely 11.harmonious 12.desirousText A > Language focus > Banked cloze(1)incompatible(2)preservebiodiversity.(3)available(4)proportion(5)utilized(6)converted(7)dreadful(8)balance(9)sane(10)considerableText A > Language focus > Expressions in use1.took on2.called upon3.runs against the grain4. be incompatiblee through 6.is bound up 7.differentiate between 8.have struck a chord withText B: Reading comprehension: UnderstandingBCCDA ABCText B > Language focus > Words in use1.converge2impaired3contaminate4.vulgar5.dweller6.alienate7.prefer8.injected9.deplore10.invertedText B > Language focus > Expressions in use1.be obedient to2.leaned against3.subscribe to4.preside over5.shutting out6.plunged into7.plunged into8.are disconnected from Collocation: : Practice 1Collocation: : Practice 2课后练习Unit 5Text A: Language focus: Words in use1.fabricate2.nominal3.temporal4.reciprocal5.denotes6.consecutive7.spectators8.mutteringposite positeText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1assertivedecisivedigestiveimaginativeconsultativequalitativeauthoritativeconservequantitativeunbuttonunsettleunveilText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 21.conserve2.unbuttoning3.authoritative4.consultative5.imaginative6.quantitative7.unveil8.assertive9.unsettled 10.decisive 11.digestive 12.qualitativeText A > Language focus > Banked cloze(1)exterior(2)insights(3)complete(4)course(5)inconsistencies(6)offended(7)gestures(8)ornaments(9)sense(10)distinctiveText A > Language focus > Expressions in use1.got to the point2.are attached to3.would have starved to death4.If anything5.were suspicious of6.wandered around7.on the side8.was representative ofReading skills > PracticeADBDCText B: Reading comprehension: UnderstandingDACDA CDBText B > Language focus > Words in use1.refund2friction3.mute4.detained5.extractpiles7.convertibles8.mediated9.tactful10.cohesionText B > Language focus > Expressions in usegs behind2.put in charge of3.take a(n) ... approach to4.singled out5.headed for6.incorporated into7.divert … to8. has had an impact onCollocation: : Practice 1Collocation: : Practice 2课后练习Unit 6Text A: Language focus: Words in use1.stalked2.stalked3.symmetrical4.lubricated5.twinkled6.mediator7.outposts8.traversing9.emancipate 10.deductiveText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1prevalentpersistentcorrespondentrespondentinclusiveindicativeinductiveinteractiveoperativeresponsive / respondentinitiatespeculativeText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 21.operative2.indicative3.prevalent4.interactive5.speculative6.initiate7.respondents8.inclusive9.persistent 10.inductive 11.responsive 12.correspondentText A > Language focus > Banked cloze(1)reason(2)levy(3)generating(4)lightweight(5)reduction(6)enhance(7)achieved(8)emancipate(9)relationships(10)approachesText A > Language focus > Expressions in use1.being extracted from2.emancipate ... from3.cater to4.have a say on5.made a racket6.was destined to7.run errands8.has scraped byText B: Reading comprehension: UnderstandingDBABC ACDText B > Language focus > Words in use1.transit2.colonized3.execution4.distill5.segregation6.illiterate7.artifacts8.displace9.vigilant10.overthrowText B > Language focus > Expressions in use1.was ejected from2.was ejected from3.forbid ... from4.were coiled upwith 5.ran for 6.against his will 7.a ghost of 8. took up Collocation: : Practice 1Collocation: : Practice 2课后练习Unit 7Text A: Language focus: Words in use1.fringe2.unify3.extinct4.indefinite5.slash6.intricate7.inaugurate8.ventilate9.collaboration 10.diffusedText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1competence / competitionadolescentdelegationcondemnationrestorationpreservationspecificationreconciliationresignationspeculationrevelationsituateText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 21.delegation2.restoration3.situate4.specificationspetence6.adolescent7.condemnation8.reconciliation9.preservation 10.resignation 11. speculation12.revelationText A > Language focus > Banked cloze(1)particulates(2)viable(3)disagree(4)cite(5)rotary(6)vary(7)little(8)minimize(9)locating(10)designedText A > Language focus > Expressions in use1.fill up2.fill up3.have factored in4.pose a risk to5.clear up6.is derived from7.hinge on8.is uponText B: Reading comprehension: UnderstandingDCABB CDAText B > Language focus > Words in use1.intrigued2.neutralize3coherent4.volatile5.disclose6.foretell7.dodge8.intermittent9.wholesale10.dualText B > Language focus > Expressions in use1.level off2.keep ... at bay3.account for4.point to5.are starved of6.ona collision course 7.on a collision course 8. rescued ... from Collocation: : Practice 1Collocation: : Practice 2课后练习Unit 8Text A: Language focus: Words in use1.stalked2.expectancy3.terminate4.condolences5.chronicling6.malpractice7.retrospective8.boycott9.incur 10.batches Text A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1breakagedrainagebriberyrefineryconstitutionalexceptionalinstitutionalorientalsensationtutorialpresidentialprovincialText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 21.provincial2.breakage3.institutional4.bribery5.sensations6.drainage7.tutorial8.refineries9.oriental 10.constitutional 11.presidential12.exceptionalText A > Language focus > Banked cloze(1)depressing(2)figure(3)flexibility(4)seemingly(5)sued(6)imagine(7)sparked(8)suffering(9)leaflets(10)passionateText A > Language focus > Expressions in use1.stay on the sidelines2.alerted to3.turned upy siege to5.followed suit6.In the face of7.put out8.get revenge forText B: Reading comprehension: UnderstandingCBADD CDBText B > Language focus > Words in use1.vibrate2.indignant3.activate4.adherence5.timely6.patrons7.tentatively8.serial9.denounces10.impetusText B > Language focus > Expressions in use1.has been swamped with2.in adherence to3.in essence4.marvel at5.feel strongly about6.was dubbed…as7.tacking ... upes to lifeCollocation: : Practice 1Collocation: : Practice 2。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程4汉译英和完形填空
Unit11.令狐采学2.Banked clozeHave you ever heard people say that they tend to be more of a right-brainor left-brain thinker? From books to television programs, you have probably heardthe term mentionednumerous times, or perhaps you have even taken an online test to determine which type best describes you.Do different parts of the brain really control different bodily and mental functions? Over the years, a theory that has gained in popularity is that the right brain and the left brain are responsiblefor different modes of thought and that the way in which a person thinks will depend on which side of his brain works more actively.People who rely more heavily on the right half of their brain tend to be more imaginative and spontaneous. They are interested in patterns, shapes and sizes,for the right brain is associated with artistic ability like singing, painting,Writing poetry, etc. Left-brain dominated people are quite opposite in the way they think. They tend to be more logical and analytical in their thinking and usually stand out in mathematics and word skills.While the different functions of the two brain parts may have been distorted and exaggerated by popular psychology, understanding you strengths and weaknesses in certain areas can help you develop better ways to learn and study. For example, if you are usually stumped in trying to follow verbal instructions, an activity often cited as a right-brain characteristic, you can benefit from writing down directions and developing better organizational skills.2.中庸思想(Doctrine of the Mean)是儒家思想的核心内容。
(完整版)新视野大学英语读写教程4完整版
新视线大学英语读写教程完好版答案包括 Section A Section B Section CUnit 1Section A. The Temptation of a Respectable Woman《读写教程IV 》: Ex. II, p. 81. Her husband expected his friend, Gouvernail, to stay about one or two weeks in their home.2.He was a boring and withdrawn person with a strange personality.3.She decided to leave for her aunt’s house and wouldn’t come back till Gouvernail left their home.4. A once ambitious person, Gouvernail now became one with the mere desire to enjoy a genuine life now and then.5.His tones of voice and personal charm.6.She was afraid that she could not resist being attracted by Gouvernail. 7.He mistook his wife ’s feeling towards Gouvernail for pure dislike. 8. She had overcome both her misunderstanding of and her subtle feelings towards Gouvernail.《读写教程 IV 》: Ex. III, p. 81.idle4.penetrate7.nonsense 2.melting5.presence8.keen 3.imposes6.nuisance《读写教程 IV 》: Ex. IV , p. 91.run down5. made excellent observations on 2.taken seriously6.counted on3.drinking in7.for my part4.in no sense8.make a fuss《读写教程 IV 》: Ex. V, p. 91. sanctions4. limits7. duty2. Restrictions5. problems8. responsibility 3. fine6. tax《读写教程 IV 》: Ex. VI, p. 101.justify 4.classified7.identify2.glorify 5.purified8.terrified3.exemplifies 6.intensify《读写教程 IV 》: Ex. VII, p. 101.bravery 4.machinery7.scenery2.jewellery 5.robbery8.discovery3.delivery 6.nursery《读写教程IV 》:Ex. VIII, p. 111.She said it might have been all right, if the weather had been good.2.Mrs. Baroda said she might have liked Gouvernail if he had been like the others.3.If I had been there, I could have helped you.4.He could have got tickets if there had been some cheap ones.5.Mrs. Baroda might have yielded to the temptation if she hadn ’t been arespectable and sensible person.《读写教程IV 》:Ex. IX, p. 111.“You were different then.”“So was she”.2.“You used to say he was a man of wit”. “So he is.”3.“You’ve made a mistake here”.“Oh, so I have. Thank you”.4.“Children should behave themselves”.“So should adults”.5.“This glass is cracked”.“Oh, so it is. I hadn’t noticed.”《读写教程IV 》: Ex. X, p. 121.He imposed his company upon her in spite of her repeated hints of hoping to be left alone.2.His friends can never count upon how he is going to act under givenconditions, as he is always full of surprises.3.Don’t make a fuss about such a small thing because that is the last thingI expected.4.Besides being an upright and respectable woman Mrs. Baroda was also avery sensible one.5.She had never known her thoughts to be so confused, unable to gather anything from them.6.From Gouvernail’s talk, Mrs. Baroda came to know that his periods ofsilence were not his basic nature, but the result of moods.7.To Gaston’s delight, his wife had finally overcome her dislike forGouvernail and invited Gouvernail to visit them again wholly fromherself.8.Mrs. Baroda felt confused with Gouvernail’s puzzling nature and foundit hard to penetrate the silence in which he had unconsciously covered himself.《读写教程IV 》:Ex. XI, p. 121.在一同呆了几日,她仍感觉对这个客人很陌生,只得大多数时间让丈夫陪着他。
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程4
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程4 unit1课后答案我在网上查,感觉太乱了,干脆自己做一个好了。
Understanding:1.Answer the following questions.1.What is the deal between the narrator and his roommate, Rob? Why do they make the deal?The deal between them is that the narrator gives Rob his leather jacket, and Rob, in exchange, gives the narrator his girlfriend. They make the deal because they want to get something from each other: Rob is crazy about fashion, and he wants to own the narrator's fashionable leather jacket; the narrator longs to have a beautiful girlfriend, and Rob's girlfriend is beautiful.2.Why does the narrator want to have a beautiful and well-spoken girlfriend?He thinks a beautiful and well-spoken girlfriend will assist him to land a job and achieve success in an elite law company.3.When the narrator and Polly have their first date, the narrator says that what he has got in mind is a little eccentric. Why?The narrator feels this way because he can't stop thinking that his purpose of dating Polly is not for romance but for improving her intelligence, and he can't let Polly know his plan.4.Why does the narrator decide to teach Polly logic?The narrator decides to teach Polly logic because he believes logic is essential to clear thinking. By teaching Polly logic, he can make her intelligent.5.How does Polly respond to the narrator when he teaches her logic? What effect do her responses create?When the narrator teaches her logic, Polly responds either shortly with "Cool", "Great", "I like that idea", or simply with nodding or blinkingwithout saying anything. These responses give us an impression that Polly is a nice but rather simple-minded girl.6.Is the narrator successful in teaching Polly logic? How do you know?Yes. He is only too successful in teaching Polly logic because in the end when he asks Polly to be his girlfriend, Polly refuses his request by applying all the logical fallacies he has taught her.7.Why does the narrator say "You know the things you learn in school don't have anything to do with real life" (Para. 36)?Because he wants to make one more attempt to win Polly as his girlfriend by asking her to forget what he has taught her.8.In what sense is the end of the story ironic?The end of the story is ironic because Polly turns out to be smarter than the narrator. First, she is able to refute all his arguments as logical fallacies. Then, she discloses that she and Rob have played a trick on him. The narrator has been too smart for his own good.三、选词填空Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.1. As the gender barriers (crumbled), the number of women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly from the mid-20th century.2. With the data collected each year, the owner of the shopdiscern)customer trends and how things like weather and economic indicators affect sales performance.3. His supervisor pushes and motivates him in such a positive manner that he is notonly able to reach but to is personal goals.4. He is a man with a(n)investment into a substantial and even excessively large fortune.5. Theexciting possibility that was being vigorously explored in many laboratories in the 1950s.6. I was not only shocked but also disgusted that the report tried tohighly-educated people were fooled.7. Sixty-two and blessed with his mother's skin, the fisherman had withstood alifetime of exposure to the sun and looked as a man in his forties.8. French educator Louis Braille invented a simple butimpact on the lives of generations of people who are blind.9. The senators didn't expect us to ask such tough questions, and when we finally did,they got10. This newly established university supports the more diverse higher education system is desirable since it would enhance opportunities for lifelong learning.四,词根后缀学习练习Add -cy, -ic, or -y to or remove them from the following words to form new words.delicate ➝bankrupt ➝accountant ➝secret ➝vacant ➝urgent ➝atmosphere ➝magnetic ➝metal ➝gloomy ➝guilty ➝master ➝五、Fill in the blanks with the newly-formed words in the box. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.1. Contrary to the predictions of some local economists, who always warned that higher wages and benefits would lead to slower growth and businessbankruptcies these policies had exactly the opposite effect.2. There are growing concerns about the climate effects, such as melting ice caps, droughts, floods, etc., due to rising atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations.3. Long considered one of the great delicacy, goose liver most commonly appears on the menu of French dishes in high-end restaurants.4. For the sake of the world's future prosperity and for its elimination of hunger and disease, reforms and innovations must be pursued with urgency5. Many smart people became accountants instead of scientists because the science they were exposed to in school made accountancy seem more attractive by comparison.6. Despite the deepening economic gloom , he believes automobile sales will likely grow vigorously over the next three years as long as loan interest rates remain low.7. The nearby high-tech park helps the university become a(n) magnet forsome of the most ambitious young business minds from around the country.8. Photographs of this quality are rare among UFO photographs, but in this particular shot you can clearly see a disc-shaped metallic object.9. Since the scope of agriculture is wide, the administrators and information personnel involved in it must have a good mastery of the field.10. Employers decide to create a(n) vacancy only when the expected profit of a filled job exceeds the hiring costs for a new employee. 11. Parents often suffer deep feelings of guilt if theirchildren fail to succeed, or don't turn into responsible and law-abiding members of society.12. I respect the need for secrecy at a particular point in family life. But I do believe that family members do better when they can speak openly about things that really matter.六、填空题Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.Have you ever heard people say that they tend to be more of a right-brain or left-brain thinker? From books to television programs, you have probably heard thetimes, or perhaps you have even taken an onlineDo different parts of the brain really control different bodily and mental functions? Over the years, a theorypopularity is that the right brain and the left braina person thinks will depend on which side of his brain works moreactively.tend to be more imaginative and spontaneous. They are interested in patterns, shapes and sizes, for the right brain is associated with6)ability like singing, painting, writing poetry, etc.Left-brain dominated people are quite the way they think.They tend to be more logical and their thinking and usuallystand out in mathematics and word skills.While the different functions of thetwo brain parts may have been exaggerated by popular psychology, understanding your strengths and weaknesses in certain areas can help you develop better ways to learn and study. For example, if youactivity often cited as a right-brain characteristic, you can benefit from writing down directions and developing better organizational skills.七、填空(短语)1. The brick walls of the ruined buildings 1) were dripping with green mold and moisture, and she shivered involuntarily, looking down to avoid the sight.2. As urban populations exported finished goods 2 in exchange for raw materials from neighboring populations, organized trade grew substantially.3. Knowing just how quickly a wildfire can spread, some residents of the village decided to leave their homes after the flames 3) flare up nearby.4. Biology teachers often 4) make an analogy between the heart anda pump in order to help students understand how the heart works.5. They would like to 5) set a date for their wedding and announce their engagement to their families and friends as soon as possible.6. He was determined not to sour a perfectly good day with the memory of one jealous classmate trying to 6) make a fool 7) out of him in front of the entire class.7. The couple 8) make a pact never to work at the same time, so that one of them was always on full-time parenting duty, and their child wouldn't have to be looked after by strangers.8. The president said that it's the worst earthquake ever to hit the country, and that he 9 had appealed to the world for help, asking in particular for heavy-lift helicopters able to carry relief supplies into the isolated mountain areas.。
新视野大学英语4读写教程课后习题
UNITE1Shrewd(人)精明的, 机敏的(决策判断)准确, 英明的,radiant容光焕的,Discern(辨明, 辨认出),stump(使困惑n,树桩),conversion(转变、改造),crumble,surpass(超过、胜过),proposition,(提议、建议, 主张)ingenious(别出心裁的),distort (扭曲、歪曲)1 As the gender barriers crumble , the number of women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly (有重大意义的,明显的)from the mid-20th century.随着性别障碍的瓦解, 从20世纪中世纪开始, 女士从事律师、医生和银行家的数量开始明显地增加(有重大意义的, 明显的)2 With the data collected (收集的资料)each year, the owner of the shop can discern customer trends and how things like weather and economic indicators(指示信号;标志;)affect sales performance.(表演,演出,业绩)随着每年资料的收集, 这个商店的主人能发现顾客的趋势和像天气和经济因素这样的方面对销售业绩的影响3 His supervisor pushes and motivates him in such a positive manner that he is not onlyable to reach but to surpass his personal goals.他的导师推动和激励他, 用一个不仅能使他到达而且使他超越自己目标的方式.That 在这里不是修饰manner的定语从句而是和such ......that构成目的状语从句他的导师以一种积极地方式推动和激励他, 使他不仅能够达到目标而且能够超越自己的目标4 He is a man with a(n) shrewd business sense.He has built his initial investment into a substantial (大量的;n本质、重要材料)and even excessively (过分地, 极度地、非常)large fortune.他是一个拥有机敏的商业感的人, 他已经把他的首次投资变成大量的财富。
新视野大学英语读写教程4英语练习题
新视野大学英语读写教程4英语练习题1. They were given nothing, __________________ (除了干面包和水作晚餐外).2. ______________________________, (迈克一定还没有找回他的自行车) for he came by bus this morning.3. _________________(他可能离开去英格兰了。
) But so far, nobody is sure of that.4. _______________________ (杰克说的一切你都不必当真): he is a dreadful liar.5. I don’t see the necessity _____________________ (向你解释我的行为).6. It is absolutely necessary in the globalization race that _____________ (我们抱有政治理想).7. Later, at home, _____________________________ (贝蒂就数落他是一个懦夫).8. For many students, _______________________ (大学充其量是一个社交中心).9. When saving his wife, __________________________ (他冒着自己丧生的危险).10. ___________________________(并非所有的美国人都崇拜运动), but athletics are an important part of their culture.1. Jack’s shirt was burned by ____ f rom the fire.A) spots B) spills C) sparks D) sprays2. The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it ____ into fragments.A) broke off B) broke away C) broke up D) broke through3. We shall have to ____ the meeting unti l next week, I’m afraid.A) postpone B) conduct C) replace D) last4. To our ____, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A) entertainment B) judgment C) relief D) relaxation5. The working of the machine ____ that of the human brain.A) compromises with B) competes withC) communicates to D) corresponds to6. The attack was the latest in a series of border ____ in that area.A) accidents B) incidents C) events D) occurrences7. The children will not be allowed to come with us if they don’t ____ themselves better.A) direct B) accustom C) adjust D) behave8. The oppressed peasants rose up in armed ____.A) revolt B) rebel C) chaos D) challenge9. I had to shake him several times to ____ him from his sleep.A) rouse B) stimulate C) motivate D) prompt10. Three days after the trial the prisoner was ____ secretly, and the body was buried under a tree inside the prison.A) murdered B) convicted C) executed D) punished11. His skin was ____ from years of working outdoors.A) elastic B) clums C) coarse D) delicious12. Three people were killed in a head-on ____ between a bus and a car.A) collapse B) conflict C) collision D) crush13. Ruth has gone back to California ____. She will not return to the East.A) for long B) before long C) ever since D) for good14. When the singer appeared, the audience started to ____ loudly.A) claim B) crack C) clap D) crash15. I don’t know if you’ve heard, but there’s a ____ going around the office that Mr. Smith is leaving at the end of the month.A) news B) rumor C) saying D) proverb16. I guess Jones didn’t have a chance to win the election. Almost all of the people in the city voted for his ____.A) opponent B) candidate C) colleague D) advocate17. He was ____ of his friend’s reputation.A) greedy B) controversial C) competitive D) jealous18. The newspaper uncovered a sex ____ involving several government officials.A) shame B) conviction C) rumor D) scandal19. The dog waiting behind the gate looked so ____ that I did not dare to go in.A) bold B) fierce C) wild D) harmful20. The workers there held a(n) ____ to call for better working and living conditions.A) rally B) conjunction C) episode D) riot21. The protest march developed into a ____ when the police tried to stop it.A) rebel B) strike C) violation D) riot22. He said he had ____ the performance of the new model and was surprised at what he had seen then.A) endeavored B) demonstrated C) witnessed D) judged23. It is my ____ wish that you use this money to further your research.A) intensive B) generous C) earnest D) voluntary24. He had been completely exhausted but felt considerably ____ after a meal and a rest.A) renewed B) recreated C) reshaped D) refreshed25. In Britain today women ____ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A) make up B) build up C) stand for D) conform to26. The garden is ____ in a formal pattern.A) laid up B) laid off C) laid down D) laid out27. There are several possible explanations for the greater job stability in Japan ____ the great job mobility in the United States.A) contrary to B) in regard to C) in contrast to D) with respect to28. Gasoline is processed from ____ oil.A) raw B) rough C) crude D) tough29. New York ____ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year.A) ranked B) occupied C) arranged D) classified30. After reading the ____ of the play, the director made several changes.A) scrape B) catalog C) category D) script。
新视野大学英语4读写教程答案
新视野大学英语4读写教程答案Unit 1Section AVocabularyIII.1.idle2. justify3. discount4. distinct5. minute6.accused7. object8. contaminate9. sustain 10. worshipIV.1. accusing... of2. end up3. came upon4. at her worst5. pay for6. run a risk of7. participate in8. other than9. object to 10.at best V.1. K2. G3. C4. E5. N6.07.I8. L9. A 10. DCollocationVI.1. delay2. pain3. hardship4. suffering5. fever6. defeat7. poverty8. treatment9. noise 10. agonyWord buildingVII.1. justify2. glorify3. exemplifies4. classified5. purified6. intensify7. identify8. terrifiedVIII.1. bravery2. jewelry3. delivery4. machinery5. robbery6. nursery7. scenery8. discoverySentence StructureIX.1. other than for funerals and weddings2. other than to live an independent life3. other than that they appealed to his eye.4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything.5. other than that it's somewhere in the town centerX.1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night2. would have told him the answer3. they needn't have gone at all4. must have had too much work to do5. might have been injured seriouslyTranslationXI.1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4.We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.XII. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时,如果你带有宠物,一定要了解有关宠物的规定.2.一些女性完全可以不待在家里,而是去工作,挣一份不错的工资。
新视野大学英语4读写教程understanding答案
新视野大学英语4读写教程understanding答案1. You'd better ( ) a copy of the whole article for yourself. [单选题] *A. make(正确答案)B. makingC. to makeD. made2. He is very strict. It is no use ( ) yourself to him. [单选题] *A. explainedB. to explainC. explaining(正确答案)D. explain3. All people must pull together ( ) the project can be finished on schedule. [单选题] *A. as thoughB. ifC. even thoughD. in order that(正确答案)4. I wish I ( ) shopping with you yesterday, because I was very bored at home then. [单选题] *A. had gone(正确答案)B. would goC. could have goneD. went5. If ( ) in a warm place, these flowers will bloom in late May. [单选题] *A. to plantB. planted(正确答案)C. plantD. planting6. My father recommended two new books to me, ( ) seemed to be very interesting. [单选题] *A. both of thatB. all of thatC. both of which(正确答案)D. all of which7. Tom will never forget the days ( ) he lived in the remote village with his parents. [单选题] *A. whatB. whichC. when(正确答案)D. why8. Don't expect too much from her. The more you expect, ( ) you will become. [单选题] *A. the disappointedB. more disappointedC. the most disappointedD. the more disappointed(正确答案)9. The weather is quite fine. Let's go swimming, ( )? [单选题] *A. will youB. shall we(正确答案)C. do weD. do you10. There is no doubt that the residents living in this building can have free ( ) to the swimming pool. [单选题] *A. excessB. access(正确答案)C. accelerateD. assess11. If you want to strengthen your friendship with your friends, you should ( ) more time communicating with them. [单选题] *A. spend(正确答案)B. takeC. payD. cost12. Tom has been nervous for three days, since he will have a(n) ( ) for the manager's job. [单选题] *A. reviewB. viewC. chatD. interview(正确答案)13. But for your advice, I ( ) the task arranged by the leader yesterday. [单选题] *A. shall not finishB. could not have finished(正确答案)C. shall finishD. could finish14. The aim of this meeting is ( ) how to solve the serious crisis. [单选题] *A. to discuss(正确答案)B. discussingC. to discussingD. discussed15. This building is named ( ) his name in memory of his great invention. [单选题] *A. upB. after(正确答案)C. atD. in16. ( ) are quite humorous and everyone likes making friends with them. [单选题] *A. The Bushes(正确答案)B. A BushC. BushesD. The Bush17. One way to manage time wisely is to give ( ) to what is the most important. [单选题] *A. principleB. permissionC. priority(正确答案)D. process18. The teachers don't know ( ), because the meeting rooms are being decorated. [单选题] *A. where should the meeting be heldB. which should the meeting be heldC. which the meeting should be heldD. where the meeting should be held(正确答案)19. Due to the outbreak of the epidemic, many outdoor activities have been ( ). [单选题] *A. called forB. called off(正确答案)C. called backD. called in20. According to the report, some experts ( ) the shop with selling cups with insulting ads. [单选题] *A. charge(正确答案)B. accuseC. blameD. condemn21. Some people ( ) it for granted that what they pick up in the street belongs to them. [单选题] *A. makeB. take(正确答案)C. getD. regard22. Because there is enough time, the teacher advises students ( ) their papers again. [单选题] *A. examinedB. to examine(正确答案)C. to examiningD. examine23. Many people suffer from hunger in this country ( ) the decrease of food imports this year. [单选题] *A. instead ofB. regardless ofC. due to(正确答案)D. as to24. I ( ) reading the novel by yesterday, so I buy a new novel today. [单选题] *A. had finished(正确答案)B. finishedC. finishD. would finish25. Most foreign people think ( ) very difficult to learn to write Chinese characters. [单选题] *A. thatB. thisC. it(正确答案)D. one26. Mary heard her name called by someone, whose voice was very familiar ( ) her. [单选题] *A. withB. to(正确答案)C. onD. in27. One ( ) of extra-curricular activities is that the kids involved can gain friendship. [单选题] *A. flexibilityB. benefit(正确答案)C. privilegeD. interest28. I will tell the truth to him if he ( ) the funeral the day after tomorrow. [单选题] *A. would attendB. will have attendedC. attends(正确答案)D. will attend29. His ( ) of the accident conflicted with that of the other witnesses. However, I believed what he said was true. [单选题] *A. expectationB. instructionC. responseD. account(正确答案)30. Every time I run into difficulty, he is always the first ( ) help. [单选题] *A. to be offeredB. to offer(正确答案)C. offerD. offering31. Many women have to resign in order to ( ) their children wholeheartedly. [单选题] *A. bring up(正确答案)B. put upC. break upD. build up32. My good friend Lily told me that she ( ) to New York the next month. [单选题] *A. wentB. goesC. would go(正确答案)D. will have gone33. It is natural that people ( ) feel upset for no reason. It usually won't last too long. [单选题] *A. sometimes(正确答案)B. some timesC. a timeD. some time34. Our company wants to invest in the property market, so we look forward to ( ) with that company. [单选题] *A. cooperateB. cooperating(正确答案)C. cooperatedD. being cooperated35. It is really ( ) to borrow money from your elder sister just to help a selfish stranger pay off his debt. [单选题] *A. ridiculous(正确答案)B. stubbornC. splendidD. popular36. The kids in the kindergarten help each other and never quarrel, thus creating a ( ) atmosphere. [单选题] *A. commonB. lonelyC. peaceful(正确答案)D. steady37. You ( ) to make so many preparations; the job has been assigned to an experienced fellow. [单选题] *A. needn't have bothered(正确答案)B. shouldn't have botheredC. mustn't have botheredD. couldn't have bothered38. ( ) in the park yesterday afternoon, my mother met an old friend. [单选题] *A. To walkB. Walking(正确答案)C. WalkD. Walked39. Mary behaved in a specially confident manner ( ) she had understood the problem completely. [单选题] *A. as if(正确答案)B. whetherC. althoughD. than40. As we all know, success results from hard work; ( ) efforts, nothing can be achieved. [单选题] *A. except forB. without(正确答案)C. despiteD. besides41. His advice is that your father ( ) more exercise outdoors in the morning. [单选题] *A. doneB. will doC. should do(正确答案)D. does42. From this book, you can know ( ) those animals escape from their natural enemies. [单选题] *A. whoB. how(正确答案)C. whereD. it43. Plants are very ( ) to climate change. Therefore, many tree species are faced with extinction because of global warming. [单选题] *A. sensibleB. consciousC. sensitive(正确答案)D. independent44. His two dogs made a mess in his room, ( ) he didn't want to punish them. [单选题] *A. andB. orC. becauseD. but(正确答案)45. Hearing the words, he didn't seem to be offended; ( ), he looked very happy. [单选题] *A. in a wordB. in other wordsC. on the wholeD. on the contrary(正确答案)46. ( ) the salary is rather low, many young people have resigned in recent months. [单选题] *A. Because(正确答案)B. ForC. AfterD. So that47. What the little girl wants ( ) a pen, and what her elder brother wants ( ) two books. [单选题] *A. are; areB. is; isC. is; are(正确答案)D. are; is48. Most universities don't ( ) that every student can graduate with a certificate if they don't study hard. [单选题] *A. guarantee(正确答案)B. provideC. requireD. complete49. The company has recently taken on fifty people ( ) live in the local area. [单选题] *A. whichB. whoseC. thoseD. who(正确答案)50. All the afternoon my colleagues and I ( ) a report in the meeting room. [单选题] *A. prepareB. were to prepareC. have been preparing(正确答案)D. had been preparing5I. It is no use worrying about the future all the time. No one knows what will ( ) next minute. [单选题] *A. take placeB. get onC. disappearD. happen(正确答案)52. Alice, please turn down the music. I ( ) an important phone call at present. [单选题] *A. answerB. answeredC. have answeredD. am answering(正确答案)53. After you use my dictionary and English book, you should place them ( ) they used to be. [单选题] *A. the momentB. where(正确答案)C. whenD. that54. ( ) runs the fastest in the competition will be given an expensive prize. [单选题] *A. Whoever(正确答案)B. WhomeverC. WhomD. Who55. If you want these new employees to work out the answer, two hours and a half ( ) not enough. [单选题] *A. to beB. beingC. areD. is(正确答案)56. Only after they had examined the machine for several hours ( ) the problem. [单选题] *A. they foundB. did they find(正确答案)C. they findD. do they find57. ( ), he doesn't know how to get on with other people. [单选题] *A. Adult as he is(正确答案)B. Adult he is asC. Adult he as isD. An adult as he is58. It was ( ) that they went for a picnic in the park last weekend. [单选题] *A. so nice a weatherB. such nice weather(正确答案)C. nice weather soD. too nice weather59. It is advisable to adjust the measures on the ( ) of short-time predictions. [单选题] *A. basis(正确答案)B. baseC. foundationD. ground60. ( ) slowly he runs! I don't think he may attend the lecture on time. [单选题] *A. WhatB. ItC. How(正确答案)D. Whether。
(完整版)新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案加作文
(完整版)新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案加作文新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案加作文加翻译新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案Unit 1III.1. idle2. justify3. discount4. distinct5. minute6.accused7. object8. contaminate9. sustain 10. worshipIV.1. accusing... of2. end up3. came upon4. at her worst5. pay for6. run a risk of7. participate in8. other than9. object to/objected 10. at bestV1. K2. G3. C4. E5. N6.O7.I8. L9. A 10. D CollocationVI.1. delay2. pain3. hardship4. suffering5. fever6. defeat7. poverty8. treatment9. noise 10. agony Word building VII.1. justify2. glorify3. exemplifies4. classified5. purified6. intensify7. identify8. terrifiedVIII.1. bravery2. jewelry3. delivery4. machinery5. robbery6. nursery7. scenery8. discoverySentence StructureXI. -1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in whichit has been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming everynight, no matter what wemay have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for nottrying their best.4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; wewould do it.5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his sonwould one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same istrue of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.ClozeXIII.1 .B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9. C 10.AII.D 12.C 13. D 14.A 15. C 16.D 17.B 18.C I9. A 20.DUNIT1Parents differ from children in their career choice.The question of who should be responsible for planning their career often causes problems for many children. Parents think that they know their children well enough to decide what kind of job suits them. They are afraid that their children are too young to decide their future on theirown. However, many children would argue that they should be left free to make their own choices.The other aspect of career choice is that parents and their children are often different in their opinions of the ideal profession. Parents would prefer children to choose some professions that are stable and could bring prestige and economic benefits. But some children would rather choose professions that are challenging and require independent and creative thinking.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit2答案III.1. coarse2. betrayed3. incident4. postponed5. execute6. surrounding7. applause8. extraordinary9. clumsy 10. sparkedIV.1. for3. up4. about5. up6. to7. down8. down9. in 10. onV.l. I 2.J 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.A CollocationVI.1. service2. help/hand3. influence4. guarantee5. visit6. span .7. welcome8. spirit9. duties 10. buildingsWord BuildingVII.1. artist2. terrorist3. novelist4. activists5. biologists6. idealist7. capitalistsVIII.1. terrorism2. industrialism3. realism4. idealism5. criticism6. heroism7. racism8. ModernismXI1. If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it wouldhave attracted a larger audience.2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibilityfor her to become a successful actress.3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.4. As their products find their way into the international market,their brand is gaining in popularity.5. She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious bythieves and that all hermoney was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it soundbelievable.6. No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, butthis brought more criticism of him.XIII.1 .C 2. B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. C11 .D 12. A 13.A 14.C 15.B 16. D 17.A 18.C 19. B 20. AUNIT2Charlie Chaplin is a great comic for his native land Britain, but even more so for the world. On the stage he often wore tiny moustaches, huge pants and tailcoats that were perhaps more characteristic of Europeans and may be not much of the British. Since more than half of the roles Chaplin played were in silent films, people throughout the world had no difficulty understandinghis films. With sound movies, Chaplin created a nonsense language that had no known nationality and was accepted and appreciated by people all over the world. For most of his lifetime he did not stay in his mother country; he traveled throughout the world to appear on the stage for people of different nationalities.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit3答案unit 3Section AVocabularyIII.1. raw2. convicted3. compensation4. notify5. provisions6. receipt7. paste8. altered9. thrive 10. certifyExercises on Web course only:11. donation 12. roast 13. rent 14. champion 15. temptation IV1. up2. to3. down4. of5. out6. into7. for8. on9. through 10. ofV.1. M2. E3. G4. A5. H6. C7.18. K9.0 10. DCollocationVI.1. respect2. degree3. money4. living5. praise6. place7. success8. scholarship9. job 10. reputationWord BuildingVII.1. longish2. animal-like3. selfish4. honey-like5. ball-like6. boyish7. yellowish8. bookishVIII.1. politicians2. technician3. comedian4. musicians5. physicians6. electricians7. beautician8. magiciansentence structureTranslationXI.1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into theaffair in person.2. These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they areagain faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they hadplanned.5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, onestep at a time and his business isthriving.closeXIII.1 .B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5.B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B11 .D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19:D 20.BUNIT3It is difficult to get a welfare client's wheelchair repaired. Once my wheelchair needed repairing, and I notified my caseworker. She gave me a lecture that I hadn't taken good care of my wheelchair. Then she told me that I must have the patience to wait until she had the time to report my wheelchair conditions to my medical worker. Then the medical worker called the wheelchair repair companies to get the cheapest bid and informed the main welfare office at the state capital. It took them another several days to consider the matter. When they finally got my wheelchair repaired, I had been confined to bed for more than half a month.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit4答案unit 4Section AVocabularyIII.1. investment2. disposal3. condensed4. strategic5. revenue6. scratch7. utilities8. invested9. nowhere 10. transmission IV.1. is lagging far behind2. are stuck with3. going for4. remain in contact5. keep pace with6. at your disposal7. dates from8. scratched the surface of9. stuck in 10. choose between V.1.L2.N3.D4.E5.H6.17.F8.09.1 10.B CollocationVI.1. exchange2. growth3. opportunities4. understanding5. benefits6. peace7. development8. career9. will 10. status Word Building VII.1. superpower2. superabundant3. supermarket4. super-speed5. supercomputer6. superman7. superstar8. super-efficient VIII.1. auto-timer2. auto-focus3. autograph4. auto-reverse5. autobiography6. automakers7. autoloading8. autocriticismXI.1. Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money ona new house.2. Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.3. In order to be successful, a business must keep pace withdevelopments in the marketplace.4. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls forthe job.5. For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all thebooks are at their disposal.6. We should make full use of the platform to strengthencommunication, expand cooperation in moreareas and seek further development through joint efforts.XIII.1 .C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.CUNIT4Compare the new welfare system with the old one and you would find a world of difference between the two. Under the new welfare system, the law encourages welfare clients to work on their own for a gradual shift away from welfare, and this is not the case in the past. Welfare clients now can develop their talents to make money. In the past, they often cheated to bleed the system for a few extra dollars. Now caseworkers will gladly helptheir clients find appropriate jobs rather than act like detectives to try to seek out any unreported properties. Today many welfare clients have made a choice to live a life of complete honesty and they tell the truth to caseworkers and declare any extra income they make. In cases like this, caseworkers will feel greatly relieved because they don't need to search for any cheating as in the past.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit5答案unit 5III.1. humble2. slippery3. tame4. inspiration5. crept6. apology7. observation8. dictate9. inadequate 10. solitary Exercises on Web course only:1l. choked 12. waterproof 13. poetry 14. commodityIV1. cast out2. all by himself3. stay up late4. was fond of5. at one sitting6. filled up with7. speaks highly of8. set forth9. at length 10.for the time beingV.1.K2.H3.M4.B5.A6.07.J8.D9.F 10.1 CollocationVI.1. efficiency2. status3. performance4. standard5. coordination6. sense7. career8. quality9. supply 10. accuracy Word Cjuifdin8VIl.1. underestimated2. underpaid3. overslept4. Underdeveloped5. overestimated6. overcharged7. underweight8. overloadedVIll.1. simplified2. electrician3. recovery4. childlike5. autobiography6. underline7. terrorist8. overreactsentence structureXI.1. This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2. There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as wellturn to Professor Wang for help.3. Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation indifferent areas, and hope that thecooperation can be furthered.4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get anew policy more easily accepted.On the other hand, it will "encourage people to speak their minds andcome up with constructivesuggestions".5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talkat length to himself and his petsand the television.6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are notnecessarily the happiest.XIII.1 .B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.D 9. B 10. A11 .C 12. B 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.CUNIT5Some people prefer to live alone whereas some others have to live alone for one reason or another. Those people believing in inspirational solitude argue that no companion is more companionable than solitude. Literary giants such as William Wordsworth, John Milton and Henry Thoreau enjoyed living alone on purpose. Hunters or explorers enjoy themselves as they venture out to tame the great wild areas. On the other hand, there are some other people who have to live alone due to various reasons: being divorced, widowed or never married. Many of them feel bitter to live in solitude. They have no one to talk to and as a result they talk at length to themselves and to their pets and to the television.can actually be the master of it.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit6答案Unit 6Section AIII.1. Substantial2. concerning3. negotiation4. exaggerate5. withdrawn6. commissions8. secure9. impose 10. donation IV1. by2. in3. of4. to5. up6. on/upon7. with8. in9. in 10. betweenV1.O2.E3.G4.15.J6.B7.K8.N9.M 10.D CollocationVI.1. approaches2. reward3. protection4. honor5. advice7. advantages8. help9. sympathy 10. understandingWord BuildingVII.1. foresight2. forewarned3. foreground4. postgraduate5. post-race6. foresaw7. post-Christmas8. post-electionVIII.1. e-shopper2. e-merchant3. e-journal4. e-classroom5. e-commerce6. e-mail7. e-dictionaries8. e-cashXI.1. Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?2. We've given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless to argue with him.3. He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed amongmembers of the group on it.4. Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't able to do before.5. The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.6. The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with eachother.XIII.1 .A 2. D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6. D 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.A11 .B 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.BUNIT6Typically there are two kinds of people who choose to live alone on purpose. The first group of people is artists. They believe in the inspiration in solitude. One of my friends is a writer. He enjoys the time when he is alone because he can stay up late to read and, above all, concentrate on his writing without fear of being interrupted by others. On his wall he posts a quotation from Thoreau: "I never found the companion that was so companionable as solitude." The second group consists of people who are disappointed with their marriage or family life. A woman I know has been living alone since her husband left her five years ago. She is not waiting for his return but she is just disappointed with life.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit7答案unit 7III.1. discounted2. biased3. variation4. potential5. Confronted6. migrate7. descended8. distinct9. superficial 10. extensive IV1. to date2. in effect3. nothing less than4. As of5. in combination with6. In addition to7. shed new light on8. is...confined to9. serve as 10. adapt to V.1.K2.03.C4.F5.J6.17.G8.A9.M 10.ECollocationVI.1. awards2. challenges3. component4. advances5. changes6. advantage7. influence8. effect9. objective 10. threatWord BuildingVII.1. privacy2. intimacy3. frequency4. fluency5. secrecy6. urgency7. consistency8. dependencyVIII.1. politics2. classics3. electronics4. economics5. psychology6. methodology7. technology8. biologysentence structureXI.1. In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientistsrealized that cooperation was more thanan attractive option; it was a responsibility.2. Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle. As a result of their findings, new light hasbeen shed on the history of human genes.3. In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.4. The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.5. The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients.6. From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to doabout it.XIII.1 .A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9. D 10. C11,B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.BUNIT7Sticking to high moral standards is easier said than done. Once, a young British car sales manager who had just finished courses on business ethics was sent to sell cars to an African country. The negotiations had been going on for months without any real results. He was at his wits' end. Finally, he hit upon a solution. One day he bought a popular novel and slipped a check of £20,000 in the book. Then he presented it to the minister in charge of transportation. This minister examined its contents, pretending he didn't see the check at all. Then he said with a smile:” Young man, I hear London is at its best in May.“The sales manager, who was quick-witted, replied: "My company in London will be most honored to welcome your visit!" A shorttime later, the deal was approved in London!新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit8答案Unit 8III.1. cautiously2. bribing3. disapprove(d)4. tendency5. permanent6. depression7. fragrance8. guarantee9. exclusively 10. generouslyIV. .1. peering at2. be broken off3. disapproved of4. prop up5. In themain6. in company with7. in that8. pay the price9. belong to 10. moreor lessV1. L2.O3. H4. D5.16. E7. N8. K9. G 10. BCollocationVI.1 .plans 2. lifestyle 3. fact 4. policies 5. rules6. concentration7. world8. voice9. inheritance 10. contentWord BuildingVII.1. devalued2. demobilized3. deregulated4. decentralized5. destabilizing6. depersonalized7. de-emphasize8. decodedVIII.1. retirees2. interviewees3. trainee4. employees5. escapees6. addressee7. devotee8. divorceesentence structureXI.1. 1 don't mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.2. 1 prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his.3. They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal yearand went bankrupt.4. Now that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place?5. Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed when we lost in thegame.6. Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress-who knows?XIII.1.B2.C 3.B 4. D 5.A 6. D 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.D 20.AUNIT8Small in size and light in weight, electronic dictionaries are convenient to use. They are easy to carry and students can take them anywhere they go. Whenever they come across a new word in reading, they can find out its meaning with the help of an electronic dictionary. An electronic dictionary usually contains the information of several paper dictionaries. When students have one such dictionary, they actually have more than one dictionary in hand. Meanwhile, electronic dictionaries are time-saving. They save students from turning pages over to find the word. Instead, they only need to key in the word and the meaning will appear on the screen. Considering all the above factors, no wonder more and more students are using electronic dictionaries nowadays.Section A《读写教程IV》: Ex. III,1. violated2. stretch3. contended4. invasion5. figured6. attendance7. concessions8. unique《读写教程IV》: Ex. IV,1. Both si des involved in the conflict made some concessions in yesterday’s talk.2. Mothers are well-known for putting the needs of the family before their own.3. The government seemed to be untroubled about having such a huge symbol of American culture, Disneyland, in its capital.4. The workers demanded the company to give up its dress code or they would take it to court.5. The idea of a high speed train in France was born about 20 years before the first TGVs came into service.6. The company has changed its original design of the theme park in response to criticisms of its cultural blindness by the local intellectuals.7. Some employees of Euro Disneyland would like to complywith the company’s rules and shave off their moustaches rather than losing their jobs.8. The author believed that the Disney organization focuseda bit too much on the issue of hair.《读写教程IV》: Ex. V,1. peace2. attention3. solution4. advice5. opportunity6. guidance7. permission8. challenge《读写教程IV》: Ex. VI, p. 2331. endurance2. tolerance3. defiance4. attendance5. acceptance6. admittance。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程4
第一单元1 As the gender bariers crumbled ,the number of women working as lawyers,doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly from the mid-20th century随着性别歧视者的瓦解,从事律师、医生或银行家工作的女性人数从 20 世纪中叶开始显著增加。
2 With the data olleted each year, the owner of the shop can discern customer treiendsand how things like weather and economic indicators affect sales performance.根据每年收集的数据,商店的所有者可以辨别顾客的需求以及天气和经济指标等因素如何影响销售业绩。
3 His supervisor pushes and motivates him in such a positive manner that he is not onlyable to reach but to surpass . his personalgoals.他的主管以积极的方式推动和激励他,使他不仅能够达到,而且能够超越。
他的个人爱好。
4 He is a man with a(n) shrewd business sense. He has builthis initial investment into asubstantial and even excessively large fortune.他是一个有精明商业头脑的人。
他已经把最初的投资建立在一个绝对的甚至是巨额的财富上。
5 The conversion of nuclear radiation directly into electricity was an exciting possibilitythat was being vigorously exploredin many .laboratories in the 1950s.直接将核辐射转化为电能是一种令人兴奋的可能性。
新视野大学英语4读写教程答案思政智慧版
新视野大学英语4读写教程答案思政智慧版1、We had ____ wonderful lunch last Saturday. [单选题] *A. /B. theC. oneD. a(正确答案)2、( )He gave us____ on how to keep fit. [单选题] *A. some advicesB. some advice(正确答案)C. an adviceD. a advice3、Boys and girls, please _______ your favorite book here and show it to us next class. [单选题] *A. bring(正确答案)B. sellC. buyD. take4、Have you done something _______ on the weekends? [单选题] *A. special(正确答案)B. soreC. convenientD. slim5、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a6、Yesterday I _______ a book.It was very interesting. [单选题] *A. lookedB. read(正确答案)C. watchedD. saw7、Jack would rather spend time complaining than_____the problem by himself. [单选题] *A.solve(正确答案)B.solvedC.solvesD.to solve8、The children ______ visiting the museum. [单选题] *A. look overB. look forward to(正确答案)C. look forD. look after9、His handwriting is better than _____. [单选题] *A. mine(正确答案)B. myC. ID. me10、He was proud of what he had done. [单选题] *A. 对…感到自豪(正确答案)B. 对…感到满足C. 对…表示不满D. 对…表示后悔11、My sister _______ listen to music when she was doing her homework.[单选题] *A. used to(正确答案)B. use toC. is used toD. uses to12、I’ve got some very _______ news to tell you. [单选题] *A. exciting(正确答案)B. comfortableC. convenientD. beautiful13、Comparatively speaking, of the three civil servants, the girl with long hair is _____. [单选题] *A. more helpfulB. extremely helpfulC. very helpfulD. the most helpful(正确答案)14、Hearing that he had passed _____ health examination, he immediately made _____ call to his parents. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; a(正确答案)D. a; the15、All he _______ was a coat. [单选题] *A. had on(正确答案)B. had toC. had a restD. had a good time16、_____ before we leave the day after tomorrow,we should have a wonderful dinner party. [单选题] *A. Had they arrived(正确答案)B. Were they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Would they arrive17、I used to take ____ long way to take the bus that went by ____ tunnel under the water. [单选题] *A. a, aB. a. theC. a, /(正确答案)D. the, a18、He prefers to use the word “strange”to describe the way()she walks. [单选题] *A. in which(正确答案)B. by whichC. in thatD. by that19、Finally,I have _____ interesting to share with you,and I am sure you will be interested in it. [单选题] *A. everythingB. something(正确答案)C. nothingD. anything20、______ my great joy, I met an old friend I haven' t seen for years ______ my way ______ town. [单选题] *A. To, in, forB. To, on, to(正确答案)C. With, in, toD. For, in, for21、He doesn’t feel well. He has a _______ nose. [单选题] *A. runingB. rainingC. runny(正确答案)D. rainy22、Sometimes only()10 out of 500 or more candidates succeed in passing all the tests. [单选题] *A. as many asB. as few as(正确答案)C. as much asD. as little as23、23.Hurry up! The train ________ in two minutes. [单选题] *A.will go(正确答案)B.goC.goesD.went24、He _______ getting up early. [单选题] *A. used toB. is used to(正确答案)C. is usedD. is used for25、With all the work on hand, he _____ to the cinema last night. [单选题] *A.should goB.must have goneC.might goD..shouldn’t have gone(正确答案)26、—______ —()[单选题] *A. How long did you stay there?B. How much did you pay for the dress?C. How many flowers did you buy?(正确答案)D. How often did you visit your grandparents?27、He can’t meet his friends tonight because he _______ do homework. [单选题] *A. has to(正确答案)B. needC. have toD. don’t have to28、Be _______ when you are driving. [单选题] *A. afraidB. careful(正确答案)C. clearD. clean29、30.I want to find ______ and make much money. [单选题] * A.worksB.jobC.a job(正确答案)D.a work30、_____he was seriously ill, I wouldn’t have told him the truth. [单选题] *A.If I knewB.Had I known(正确答案)C.Did I knowD.Were I known。
新视野大学英语读写教程第4册翻译和十五选十参考答案
第一单元:1、object2、protes ts3、worshipp ing4、fancy5、origin ally6、altitu d e7、wake8、cruelty9、desper ate 10、bankru p t1. The plantdoes not grow well in soilsotherthan the one in whichit has been develo ped.2. Resear ch findin gs show that we spendabouttwo hoursdreami ng everynight, no matter what we may have done during the day.3. Some people tend to justif y theirfailur e by blamin g others for not trying theirbest.4. We remain tree to our commit ment: Whatev er we promis ed to do; we woulddo it.5. Even Beetho ven's father discou ntedthe possib ility that his son wouldone day become the greate st musici an in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teache r to be quitedull.6. They were accuse d by author ities of threat ening the statesecuri ty.第三单元:1、notify2、compen satio n3、pensio n4、neglec ted5、receip t6、provis ion7、occur8、misund ersta nd9、ridicu lous 10、recovery1. Sevenor eightoffici als are report ed to have takenbribes and the mayorhas decide d to look into the affair in person.2. Theseworker s regret yieldi ng to the manage ment's advice and goingback to work. Now they are againfacedwith the threat of losing theirjobs.3. Y ou only need to fill out a form to get your member ship, whichentitl es you to a discou nt on goods.4. Theircar brokedown halfwa y for no reason. As a result they arrive d threehourslaterthan they had planne d.5. The offici al got involv ed in a scanda l and was forced to resign weekslater.6. The man living on welfar e beganto buildup his own market, one step at a time and his busine ss is thrivi ng.第五单元:1、therap y2、solitu d e3、interr up tio n4、belong s5、share6、intera ction7、commod ity8、reflec t9、stretc h 10、ration al1. This little man is not so innoce nt as he appear s.2. There's nothin g I can do aboutthe proble m, so you mightas well turn to Profes sor Wang for help.3. Both sidesspeakhighly of the fruits in theircooper ation in differ ent areas, and hope that the cooper ation can be furthe red.4. On the one hand, an imageof beingcloseto the people can get a new policy more easily accept ed. On the otherhand, it will "encour age people to speaktheirmindsandcome up with constr uctiv e sugges tions".5. His senseof loneli nessrose and fell and he someti mes wouldtalk at length to himsel f and his pets and the televi sion.6. Afterall, moneyis not everyt hing. The riches t people are not necess arily the happie st.第六单元:1、negati vely2、consen t3、bribe4、exchan g e5、invest igati on6、scratc h7、accoun ting 8、shield ed9、unveil ed 10、exploi ted1. Suppos e you foundout that your collea gue takesbribes, wouldyou just ignore it?2. We've givenup on him becaus e he is so stubbo rn. It is pointl ess to arguewith him.3. He hit upon a good method to speedup the progre ss of the experi ment,but opinio ns differ ed amongmember s of the groupon it.4. TodayI'm able to square my profes sionwith my intere st, whichI wasn't able to do before.5. The abilit y to visual ly distin guish betwee n red and greenis essent ial to becomi ng a driver.6. The team consis ted of sevenpeople who met on a regula r basisto sharetheirinform ation with each other.第八单元:1、suspec t2、reveal s3、underv alued4、discri minat es5、prejud iced6、judgmen ts7、remain8、mainta in 9、undere stima te 10、repres ent1. 1 don’tmindhisstayin g out so late as long as he behave s himsel f.2. 1 prefer his plan to others in that I thinkno plan is more practi cal than his.3. They brokeoff busine ss relati ons with that compan y as it suffer ed huge losses in the last fiscal year and went bankru pt.4. Now that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthd ay partyin the firstplace?5. Though we knew our chance s to win were slim, we were more or less depres sed when we lost in the game.6. Perhap s this was the pricethat has to be paid for progre ss-who knows?。
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1. They were given nothing, __________________ (除了干面包和水作晚餐外).2. ______________________________, (迈克一定还没有找回他的自行车) for he came by bus this morning.3. _________________(他可能离开去英格兰了。
) But so far, nobody is sure of that.4. _______________________ (杰克说的一切你都不必当真): he is a dreadful liar.5. I don’t see the necessity _____________________ (向你解释我的行为).6. It is absolutely necessary in the globalization race that _____________ (我们抱有政治理想).7. Later, at home, _____________________________ (贝蒂就数落他是一个懦夫).8. For many students, _______________________ (大学充其量是一个社交中心).9. When saving his wife, __________________________ (他冒着自己丧生的危险).10. ___________________________(并非所有的美国人都崇拜运动), but athletics are an important part of their culture.1. Jack’s shirt was burned by ____ f rom the fire.A) spots B) spills C) sparks D) sprays2. The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it ____ into fragments.A) broke off B) broke away C) broke up D) broke through3. We shall have to ____ the meeting unti l next week, I’m afraid.A) postpone B) conduct C) replace D) last4. To our ____, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A) entertainment B) judgment C) relief D) relaxation5. The working of the machine ____ that of the human brain.A) compromises with B) competes withC) communicates to D) corresponds to6. The attack was the latest in a series of border ____ in that area.A) accidents B) incidents C) events D) occurrences7. The children will not be allowed to come with us if they don’t ____ themselves better.A) direct B) accustom C) adjust D) behave8. The oppressed peasants rose up in armed ____.A) revolt B) rebel C) chaos D) challenge9. I had to shake him several times to ____ him from his sleep.A) rouse B) stimulate C) motivate D) prompt10. Three days after the trial the prisoner was ____ secretly, and the body was buried under a tree inside the prison.A) murdered B) convicted C) executed D) punished11. His skin was ____ from years of working outdoors.A) elastic B) clums C) coarse D) delicious12. Three people were killed in a head-on ____ between a bus and a car.A) collapse B) conflict C) collision D) crush13. Ruth has gone back to California ____. She will not return to the East.A) for long B) before long C) ever since D) for good14. When the singer appeared, the audience started to ____ loudly.A) claim B) crack C) clap D) crash15. I don’t know if you’ve heard, but there’s a ____ going around the office that Mr. Smith is leaving at the end of the month.A) news B) rumor C) saying D) proverb16. I guess Jones didn’t have a chance to win the election. Almost all of the people in the city voted for his ____.A) opponent B) candidate C) colleague D) advocate17. He was ____ of his friend’s reputation.A) greedy B) controversial C) competitive D) jealous18. The newspaper uncovered a sex ____ involving several government officials.A) shame B) conviction C) rumor D) scandal19. The dog waiting behind the gate looked so ____ that I did not dare to go in.A) bold B) fierce C) wild D) harmful20. The workers there held a(n) ____ to call for better working and living conditions.A) rally B) conjunction C) episode D) riot21. The protest march developed into a ____ when the police tried to stop it.A) rebel B) strike C) violation D) riot22. He said he had ____ the performance of the new model and was surprised at what he had seen then.A) endeavored B) demonstrated C) witnessed D) judged23. It is my ____ wish that you use this money to further your research.A) intensive B) generous C) earnest D) voluntary24. He had been completely exhausted but felt considerably ____ after a meal and a rest.A) renewed B) recreated C) reshaped D) refreshed25. In Britain today women ____ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A) make up B) build up C) stand for D) conform to26. The garden is ____ in a formal pattern.A) laid up B) laid off C) laid down D) laid out27. There are several possible explanations for the greater job stability in Japan ____ the great job mobility in the United States.A) contrary to B) in regard to C) in contrast to D) with respect to28. Gasoline is processed from ____ oil.A) raw B) rough C) crude D) tough29. New York ____ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year.A) ranked B) occupied C) arranged D) classified30. After reading the ____ of the play, the director made several changes.A) scrape B) catalog C) category D) script。