笨老师分享课堂(中考情态动词)05

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中考英语情态动词语法专题讲解

中考英语情态动词语法专题讲解（名师精选中考真题+详细答案解析）一、专题详解（一）情态动词表推测的三种句式情态动词表推测的用法很常见，在此，以时态和句式为基点对这一用法作了一个归纳。

1.在肯定句中一般用must (一定)，may（可能），might / could（也许，或许）。

（1）He must/may/might know the answer to this question?他一定/可能/也许知道这个问题的答案。

（2）It is cold in the room. They must have turned off the heating.屋里很冷，他们肯定把暖气关了。

不可能), may not/might not(可能不)。

2.否定句中用can’t / couldn’t(（1）It can’t/couldn’t be the headmaster. He has gone to America.这不可能是校长，他去美国了。

（2）He may not/might not know the scientist. 他也许不认识那位科学家。

3.疑问句中用can/could (能……?)。

（1）Could he have finished the task? 他可能把任务完成了吗？（2）Can he be at home now? 他现在能在家吗？注：以上三种句式中情态动词的语气按程度都是依次递减的。

Might, could并非may, can 的过去式，而表示语气较为委婉或可能性较小。

【补充】情态动词表推测的二种时态1.对将来情况的推测，用“情态动词 + 动词原形”。

（1）She must / may / might / could arrive before 5. 5:00前她一定/可能/也许到。

（2）She must/may/might/could walk miles and miles among the hills without meeting anyone.她一定/可能/也许会在山里一连走好几英里而遇不到一个人。

笨老师分享课堂(中考情态动词)08

笨老师分享课堂(中考情态动词)08 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 单选题1．It’s raining all day . I stay at home.A．can B .must C． have to D． am2．—Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Li?—No, it _be him. Mr. Li is much taller.A．mus tn’t B．may not C．can’t D．needn’t3．We ________ respect the local culture and customs when traveling abroad.A．can B．need C．may D．should4．---Could she copy her friend’s answers?---No, she ______.A．can’t B．couldn’t C．might D．could5．I know that man. He _________ be Helen’s father.A．may B．need C．must D．can6．Sally used to be really shy. She didn’t dare_______in public.A．to speak. B．speaking C．speak D．spoken7．We _____ obey the new traffic rules to improve our road safety.A．can B．must C．need D．may8．— Must I do the rest of the work today?— No, you _________ finish it tomorrow.A．must B．can C．needn’t D．can’t9．—Have you decided where to spend your holiday?—Not yet. I ______ go to Hainan.A．need B．can C．may D．should10．The toy plane ____________ belong to Tom. He is the only kid at the picnic. A．must B．need C．can D．may11．You________ take an umbrella. The radio says it won’t rain.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t12．—Whose comic book is it? —It be Daniel’s. It has his name written on it. A．must B．can’t C．mustn’t D．can13．－You _______ be happy with the strong public support you’ve received.－Yes,you’re right.I’m really excited.A．may B．can C．must D．need14．—May I go birdwatching with my classmates in the Nature Reserve?—No. You _________ until you have finished the report.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t15．Boys and girls, you ____ talk in class, or you will miss something important. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t16．--Must I wait here until three o~clock?--No, you . You can leave now.A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't17．Mike, you play with fire. You _ _ burn yourself.A．won't; can't B．mustn't; mayC．don't have to; must D．have to；shouldn't18．---Hi，madam．Can I take the story books out？---No，my boy．They _____ be taken out of the reading-room．It's a rule．A．mustn't B．needn't C．couldn't D．wouldn't19．—Jane, _______ you draw pictures? —Yes, I _____.A．can; could B．could; could C．can; can20．You _______ go through the security check (安检) before getting on the train. A．can B．must C．may D．might21．--- Could you please sweep the floor? ---______. I have to do my homework. A．Yes, sure B．Sorry, I can’tC．Sorry, you can’t D．Yes, you can22．Children _________ sit in the front seat of a car. It’s too dange rous.A．must B．mustn’t C．need23．— ______ I sing here, Jim? —Sorry, I’m afraid you ______.A．Could; can’t B．Can; couldn’tC．Can; may not D．Could; couldn’t24．---Look, Sue is over there. --- That ____ be her. She is in Canada now. A．mustn’ t B．can’t C．needn’t D．won’t25．–.Must she go to the teacher’s office now?–No, she .A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t.26．The man has many houses in Beijing. I think he ______ be rich.A．may B．should C．must27．—_______ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．Must B．Should C．May28．—Listen! Someone is talking in the meeting room.—It ________________ be Thomas. He has gone to Europe.A．can’t B．needn’t C．must29．—Is that woman Mrs. Wang?—It ____________ be her. She has gone to Japan for a holiday.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t30．I ______________ speak English well.A．be able to B．can be able to C．am able to31．—Jack, look at the time. ________ you play the violin at such a late hour?—Sorry, dear. I’ll stop right now.A．Will B．Can C．May D．Must32．With the help of e-commerce, people throughout China ____ easily buy things from foreign countries online.A．would B．should C．must D．can33．--- What is Susan doing? --- She_______ soup. She can ______ very good soup. A．is making, make B．make, makeC．is making, is making D．makes, make34．— Is Helen knocking at the door ?— No. It be Helen. She is in America now.A．doesn’t B．must C．hasn’t D．can’t35．Why is e-shopping getting more popular? Because it________save a lot of time if it is properly used.A．can B．must C．should D．need36．—Look! Some of the children _____ in the river.—Oh, it’s dangerous to do that. We must _____ them.A．is swimming, stop B．are swimming, stopC．are swiming, to stop D．swimming ,stopping37．—It’s seven o’clock in the evening. They must _____ at home.—I think so. Perhaps they _____ CCTV News.A．is, watching B．be, watch C．be, are watching D．to be, watching 38．Children __________swim in the river without adults(成年人).A．can’t B．must C．have to D．needn’t39．________you_________ do your homework this evening?A．Are, have to B．Do, have to C．Must, have to D．Do, must 40．You_________ cross the street when the traffic lights are red.A．can’t B．must C．need to D．have to41．—Don’t be late for school, again. You _________ be on time.—Sorry, Mr. Liu. I won’t next time.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t42．–I’m too tired. I studied very late last night.-I think you ____ have a good rest.A．should B．has to C．shouldn’t D．needs43．Jack, you ____ be tired after working for eight hours without a short break.A．can B．may C．must D．need44．—Mr. Wang, must I come again on Sunday morning to clean the windows?—No, you . I have asked others to do it.A．don’t have to B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t45．—Tan Weiwei's song Give You a bit of Color is very popular these days.—Yes, it's about the smog weather, which reminds us that we ________ take actions to protect the environment.A．need B．might C．must D．may46．—May we leave the classroom now? —No; you___. You__to leave until the bell rings. A．can’t; are allowed B．mustn’t; aren’t allowedC．needn’t; are allowed D．needn’t; aren’t allowed47．–Should I wear a suit for the concert tonight?--No , you ________. It is not as serious as the one we went to last week .A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t48．The boy in the corner ________ be Tom. He’s gone to China.A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t49．--- It’s nearly 6:00 p.m. Will you have supper here?--- Sorry, I ____. I have many things to do.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．won’t50．——Listen! Is Angella singing?——It____be her. She has gone to Beijing.A．may B．can’t C．must51．—Teresa looks so painful. There _______ be something wrong with her.—Oh dear! W e’d better take her to the nearest hospital at once.A．should B．may C．will D．must52．–The books are usually quite expensive when they first come out, but they ________be rather cheap sometimesA．must B．can C．should D．need53．Come and sit down，you be tired out after a long walk.A．need B．must C．have to D．would54．—Can children under the age of 12 ride bicycles in your city?—No，according to the law，they .A．may not B．shouldn't C．mustn't55．—I finish the work today?—, the Sports & Arts Festival in our school is coming in two months.A．Can; Yes, you can B．May; Yes, you must C．Must; No, you needn’t 56．—Who is our new math teacher?—It ____ be the one with long curly hair. I am not sure.A．must B．should C．might D．shall57．—you sing this song in English? —Let me have a try.A．May B．Must C．Need D．Can58．A lot of people will help you, so you _____________worry about the money. A．can’t B．need n’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t参考答案1．C【解析】句意：整天都在下雨，我必须呆在家里。

2020中考人教版初中英语情态动词知识点及经典练习题

中考人教版初中英语情态动词知识点及经典练习题情态动词知识点总结：（一）情态动词的定义情态动词表示说话人对动作的态度，比如：需要，可能，意愿，猜测或者怀疑等等。

（二）情态动词的特点1）有一定词义；2）不受主语人称和数的变化影响；3）与主要动词的原形（或称不带 to 的不定式）一起构成谓语（除 ought to 作固定词组看待） 4 ）否定句中，在情态动词后面加 not 。

（三）情态动词有：must, shall, should, had better词形无变化can （ could ）, may （might ）, will （would ）词形有变化n eed既可以是情态动词，也可以是实义动词，具有双重性。

（四）情态动词的基本用法1. can （could ）1）表示会做某事，有能力做某事。

意思=be able to其否定式can ' t 表示"不能”。

在过去时中用could 和couldn ' t. | （即有种能力，尤其是生来具备的能力，此时 may 和must 均不可代替它）。

He can speak En glish, but he can ' t speak Japa nese.=He is able to speak English, but he isn' t able to speak Japanese.I could smile but I could n ' t speak whe n I was 2 mon ths old.=I was able to smile but I wans ' t able to speak whe n I was 2 mon ths old. 区别：1、can 只用于现在时和过去时（could ）, be able to可用于各种时态。

They will be able to tell you the n ews soon.2、be able to 不与can 连用，但可以和其他情态动词或助动词连用。

笨老师分享课堂(中考情态动词)01

笨老师分享课堂(中考情态动词)01学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________单选题1．– Do you have any plans for the summer vocation?–I’m not sure. I work in the hospital as a volunteer.A．must B．can C．may D．have to2．－Could you tell me ________?－Sure.A．how can I study English well B．how I can study English wellC．how did I study English well D．how I studied English well3．－Must I hand in my homework before 8:00 o'clock?－No, you ________. A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．wouldn't4．The only thing that really matters to the children is how soon they return to their school. A．can B．must C．could D．should5．—The woman over there looks like our English teacher.—It be her. She’s having a me eting in Beijing now.A．may not B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t6．People_____ wait until the traffic light becomes green. That’s the traffic rule.A．must B．can C．need D．may7．You’d better _______ wine because you have to drive back home．A．not drink B．don’t drink C．not to drink D．not drinking8．---The winner of the marathon is a tall and thin boy with glasses.---Then it________ be my friend, Bob, who looks like a “ball”.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．may9．－Are Grace and Joe coming to "Happy Camp" by plane?一I'm not sure. It is said that their father drive them here.A．may B．need C．must D．should10．The Chinese government advocates (提倡) that countries along the modern silk road work together and share future success.A．must B．might C．should D．could11．---Could I skate here, Mr. Green?---I’m afraid you _______, ________ you have the headmaster’s permission(允许).A．can’t; unless B．couldn’t; unless C．can’t; if D．couldn’t; if 12．He ___ go out because the stove was on fire.A．may not B．can’t C．couldn’t D．might not13．That bicycle ________ belong to Judy. It’s much too big for her.A．won’t B．shan’t C．can’t D．needn’t14．—Must I finish my homework today,Ms Liu? —No,_______.A．you mustn’t B．you don’t have to C．you can’t15．You _____ lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains at night.A．may B．need C．should D．ought to16．— Good morning. I've got an appointment with Ms King in her office.— Morning. You _______be Mr Jones. This way, please.A．will B．must C．can D．might17．---Whose T-shirt is this?---It _______be John’s. It’s much too small for him.A．might B．can’t C．mustn’t D．must18．―You look very prett y, if I say so. ―Thanks.A．should B．may C．will D．need19．My ID card is lost. I ________ find it because I need it.A．want B．can C．must D．may20．--- Mum, I'm getting fatter and fatter. ---You had better too many sweets. A．not eat B．not eating C．don't eat D．not to eat21．—I lost my pencil. I must _______ it.—Oh, what about _______ the teacher for help?A．find; to ask B．to find; asking C．to find; to ask D．find; asking 22．--Can I go now, sir?--If you __________ leave, do it quietly.A．should B．must C．may23．Mom ,it’s 7:00a.m.I must ____to school now.A．to go B．goes C．going D．go24．-- you come to play soccer with me? --Sure, I’d love to.A．Need B．May C．Must D．Can25．---Shall we meet at the station at 7 am?---In fact, we _______. The train _______ until 9 a. m.A．mustn’t; doesn’t leave B．mustn’t; leavesC．needn’t; won’t leave D．needn’t; will leave26．— Susan, would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon?— I'd love to, but I study for a test.A．may B．have to C．can27．Our hometown ______ be quiet and small but now it’s busy and modern. A．is used to B．was used to C．used to D．got used to28．It _______ be difficult to get there. Who knows?A．must B．should C．need D．might29．Could you please us Tom’s telephone number?A．tell B．to tell C．telling D．tells30．—Where is Anna? —She ________ still at work.A．maybe B．probably C．perhaps D．may be31．It’s already nine o’clock. He _______ be lost, or he would have been here then. A．can B．may C．must D．need32．—When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow.—They _______ be ready by 12:00.A．can B．should C．might33．－ Is Susan going to her hometown by train?－ I guess she ________ . I know she likes driving her new car.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．may not34．—It’s very kind of Lucy to prepare all the things for the picnic.— Do you mean we bring anything?A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t35．Almost everything ______ be done online. And the life today has changed a lot. A．must B．can C．should D．would36．We should keep quiet in the movie theatre and we_____ speak loudly A．won’t B．should C．need D．mustn't37．—Hi, Madam. Can I take the story books out?—No, my boy. They ________ be taken out of the reading-room. It’s a rule. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t38．---Could I borrow your dictionary? I left mine at home.---Yes, of course you ________. Here you are.A．must B．could C．can D．should39．—That T-shirt wi th Yao Ming’s picture on it _______ belong to David. He likes him a lot.—No, it __________ be his. He hates black color.A．can; can’t B．may; needn’t C．must; can’t40．—Whose book is this?—It __________ Carter’s. It has his name on it.A．might not B．can’t be C．must be D．could be41．—Can you ride a horse?—No, I __________.A．can’t B．may not C．needn’t42．The boy is only five years old, but he can______.A．swim B．swims C．swimming D．swiming43．You walk too close to the edge of the hill path.A．mustn’t B．must C．can D．should44．–Where is Miss Ma now?--I’m not sure. She _____ in the teachers’ office.A．may be B．may C．maybe D．may is45．—Listen! Someone is playing the guitar in our classroom. Who is it?—It ________ be John. He is the only student who can play it.A．can’t B．must C．might46．---Mum, may I play computer games now?---No, you ________.You ________ finish your homework first.A．mustn’t; must B．won’t; may C．needn’t ; must D．must; may 47．--- I don’t care what people think of me.--- Well, I think you ________. You are not alone in this world.A．can B．should C．may48．Lily is 10 years old now and she ____ swim in the river at the age of 6.A．can B．could C．must D．need49．Drivers______ wear seat belts (安全带) while they drive on the road.A．need B．can C．must D．may50．—Is the girl wearing a pink skirt Helen?—It _____be Helen, She has gone to New York, and I saw her off at the airport this morning. A．can’t B．needn’t C．must D．should51．— Listen! Is Tom singing in the classroom?— No. It ________ be Tom. He is in the teacher’s office now.A．may not B．can’t C．won’t D．mustn’t52．The man running in our playground _______ be our headmaster, because he has gone to America on business.A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．can't D．may not53．—_______ you finish the work before five this afternoon?—Yes, I can.A．May B．must C．Can D．Should54．—I want to be an artist, but it ______ a little hard.—Work hard, and ______ you'll succeed at last.A．maybe; may be B．may be; maybe C．maybe; maybe D．may be; may be 55．Mr.Morgan ______ know the way to the museum.A．maybe B．may be C．may D．perhaps56．—Whose book is it?--The English book ______ be Mary’s. It has her name on the cover.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．may D．must57．The “11” T-shirt ______belong to Yao Ming, Oh, no, it ______be his, it is too small. A．must can’t B．should mustn’tC．might needn’t D．must shouldn’t58．--- Sandy, ________ you drive? We need a driver to park this school bus.--- Sorr y, I can’t.A．should B．may C．must D．can59．---Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.?---In fact we ________. The train _______ until 10 a.m..A．mustn’t; doesn’t leave B．mustn’t; leavesC．needn’t; won’t leave D．needn’t; will leave60．We _____ be too careful when driving a car.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t61．This is ____schoolbag and that is _____ ID card.A．a,an B．an,a C．a, a D．an, an参考答案1．C【详解】句意：——暑假你有什么计划吗？——我不确定，我可能在医院做义工。

中考情态动词总结

this Sunday.
A. must
B. could
C. would
D. should
4. tty，if I say so.
中
Your sister may be waiting for you now.
3. 用于祈使句，表示祝福或愿望
May you succeed！祝你成功！
might
1. may的过去式 2. 表示请求时，比may语气更委婉
He asked him if he might go back. Might I take your order？
We have to ask Zhang Hong.
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考点精讲
• must和have to的比较：
①must只有一种形式，而have to可用于多种时态。You had to speed up, for the weather turned terrible.
②must和have to的否定式的意思完全不同，mustn’t意为“禁止”，don’t have to意为“不必要”。
在的疑问句其肯定回答用may或must
Miss Gao can't be at home. 高老师不可能在家。
1. can的过去式，表示过去的能力
Lucy could swim at the age of five.露西五岁就会游泳。
could 2. 表示请求、许可或建议，语气较can更委婉
Could you help me？你能帮我吗？
They must be very tired after a long walk.
have to
4. 其引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用 needn't/don't have to 表示客观需要，意为“不得不；必须”，有人称、时态和数的变化，后跟动词原形

中考情态动词具体用法教师

情态动词* 情态动词也可称为"情态助动词 (Modal Auxiliaries)"，因为它和基本助动词(do, have)都属于助动词类。

* 情态动词和其他动词连用，可表示说话人的语气。

* 情态动词可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等。

* 情态动词没有人称和数的变化。

* 常用的情态动词有：can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would这九大情态动词；其他的还有ought to, need, dare 等。

一、情态动词的变化：(情态动词could，动词 work)1.1 简单型(Simple)：表示现在或将来的状态I could work (动词不可加 to ) you could workhe could work she could workit could workwe could workthey could work1.2 完成式型 (Perfect)：表示过去的状态(动词是 have + v-ed 过去分词。

)I could have worked you could have worked he could have worked she could have workedit could have workedwe could have workedthey could have worked1.3 进行式型 (Continuous)：表示现在或将来还在进行的状态(动词是be + v-ing 现在分词。

下同)I could be working you could be working he could be working she could be workingit could be workingwe could be workingthey could be working1.4 完成进行式型 (Perfect Continuous)：表示过去正在进行的状态(动词是 have been + v-ing 现在分词。

中考_情态动词_教师讲义

情态动词一、Direction考纲：掌握情态动词的基本用法，如can, may, must等。

考点：一般现在时态的被动语态，一般过去时态的被动语态，一般将来时态的被动语态，现在进行时态的被动语态，现在完成时态的被动语态，其中一般过去时态的被动语态以及一般现在时态的被动语态为北京卷重点考察点。

1.核心考点：（1）掌握can，may，must，shall，need等情态动词本身的意义和用法；（2）掌握情态动词表示推测、判断的结构和用法；（3）能够通过上下文的意思来确定情态动词的使用（情景题）；2.知识梳理：（2）情态动词的特征①有一定的词义，但不能独立做谓语（情态动词+动词原形）；②没有人称和数的变化（have to除外）；（3）cancan表示能力，意思是“能，会”，例如：He can play the piano. can 与be able to 的区别：can 表示能力，be able to表示努力；can表示请求或者允许，意思是“可以”，例如：You can leave now，dear.could比can 更委婉，表示尊重，回答要用can，can‘t 典型题型：1. Tom‘s car ______ run quite fast，because it‘s new.A. is able toB. mustC. canD. has to2. -Could you please lend me some money?-No，I ______.A. may notB. mustn‘tC. can‘tD. needn‘t（4）may表示推测，意思是“也许，可能”，用于肯定句；例如：Cathy may come here tomorrow.表示请求、许可，意思是“可以”，主语为第一人称的一般疑问句，否定回答用mustn‘t. 例如：--May I borrow your ruler? --No，you mustn‘t.表示祝愿，例如：May you success!典型题型：3. - Excuse me, where are we going to have our class meeting? （2009河南）- I‘m not sure. Ask our monitor, please. H e ______ know.A. canB. mayC. needD. shall该题目是对情态动词的直接考察。

笨老师分享课堂(中考情态动词)05

笨老师分享课堂(中考情态动词)05 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 单选题1．Everyone have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A．should B．may C．has to D．need2．It’s raining outside. We ______ stay at home.A．must B．have to C．may D．can3．—Must I do the dishes now?—No, you _______. You can do it later. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．don’t4．You set out alone,or you get lost in the jungle. A．needn’t;may B．mustn’t;might C．can’t;need D．mustn’t;must 5．—Must I stop ________， doctor?—For your health, I’m afraid you ________．A．to smoke; must B．smoking; have toC．to smoke; have to D．smoking; must6．Paul has to his bed after getting up in the morning.A．make B．makes C．to make D．making7．—I go out with my friends,Mom?—No,you can’t.You must do your homework first.A．Must B．Have to C．Do D．Can8．—Ten dollars for this pair of shoes!You be joking!—I’m ser ious.There was a sale in that shop.A．must B．should C．may D．need9．It Peter's bag. yours is in your desk.A．may be; Maybe B．may be; May beC．maybe; Maybe D．maybe; May be10．—Must we finish giving out the posters today?—Yes，we ________.It can’t be put off any longer.A．may B．must C．needn’t11．—Could I watch TV this afternoon?—Yes, you can. But first you ________ do your homework.A．have to B．can C．may D．could12．— Could you please do the dishes? — Yes，________．A．you can B．sure C．I will D．I can13．Could you please ________ the floor?A．to sweep B．sweep C．sweeping D．swept14．________ you take out the trash?A．Could B．How C．When D．Where15．—David, ________ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?—OK, Mum.A．could B．may C．should D．must16．You can't watch TV now.You ________ clean your room first.A．can B．may C．have to D．must have to17．—My car has broken down.Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry.I ________.I'm leaving for London tonight.A．can't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．shouldn't18．一Mum. Must I stay there the whole day?—No, you____. You____ come back if you want.A．mustn’t; can B．needn’t; must C．needn’t; may D．mustn’t; could 19．--Let's go to Sunshine Street by taxi?--It's only a ten-minute walk. We take a taxi.A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．couldn't20．Lucy has been invited to the party, but she not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.A．would B．might C．must D．need21．It is so hot today.You should and have a rest(休息).A．to take a shower B．take a showerC．taking a shower D．take shower22．The apple pie isn’t yours. It _____ be Daniel’s. I saw him order one just now.A．must B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．need23．— Mom, must I finish my homework now?— No, you ______. You may have supper first.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t24．Cindy can’t basketball,but she volleyball well.A．play;plays B．plays;plays C．plays;play D．play;play25．He can’t,but he often to the beach to play.A．swimming; go B．swim;goes C．swims; goes D．swim; go 26．His mother isn't very well these days. He ________ stay at home to look after her. A．can B．must C．could D．has to27．—________ you sing the song Where Are We Going，Dad?—Yes. It's easy. A．Can B．May C．Must28．—___ have a look at your dictionary, please?—Sure, Here you are. A．Could you B．Can you C．Would I like you D．Could I 29．—Could I use your computer?—No, you ___. I have to ___ it.A．could; working on B．can; work onC．couldn’t; work on D．can’t; work on30．He _________play the piano,but he can play chess.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．can D．can’t31．--- _____ I go out and play? ---No, you may not.A．May B．Need C．Excuse me D．Must32．I play chess well.Can you?A．am not B．don’t C．can’t D．doesn’t33．—Could you please _____be late again?—Sorry, I won’t be late again.A．to try not B．try not to C．try to not34．He is tired now. He ___ stay at home and have a rest.A．has to B．had to C．need D．can’t35．—___I watch TV after finishing my homework?—Yes, you can.A．Must B．Need C．Could D．Should36．Your friend ___________ not be at home.A．is B．does C．may D．do37．Maybe he can ___________ in our club.A．is B．are C．be D．am38．—May I play tennis now? —___________.A．No, you may B．No, you can’t C．Yes, I may D．Yes, you are 39．—What can you do?—I can ___________kung fu.A．do B．doing C．to do D．make40．He ___________play the guitar but he can play chess.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．can D．can’t41．— I'd like to go with you, but I finish my work tonight.— What a pity！A．can't B．have to C．may D．mustn't42．-- Where's your Chinese teacher?-- I don't know for sure. He in the office.A．maybe B．can be C．may be D．must be43．—Shall we tell Jim about the change of the timetable right now?—I’m afraid you ____ so that he will not be late for the meeting.A．need B．must C．can D．may44．–Shopping again? You already have so many clothes in the wardrobe(衣柜).–Don’t you know a woman _________ have too many clothes?A．can B．should C．can’t D．shouldn’t45．Excuse me，sir. You use your mobile phone at the gas station. It's very dangerous. A．mustn't B．couldn't C．shouldn't D．mightn't46．I will look after your dog while you are away.You worry about it.A．shall not B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．may not47．－Must I finish my homework right now? －No, you _______.A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．can’t48．It’s raining all day, so my brother stay at home.A．must B．have to C．must to D．has to49．You don't ________ get up early on Sundays.A．need B．must C．have to D．can50．---What ______ you like on your pizza? --- I’d like toma toes, onions and green peppers. A．would B．do C．are D．should51．The book Harry Potter__________ Mary because J.K Rowling is her favorite writer, A．must belong to B can't belong to C． may be D． must belong52．---It’s really cold today. D id you watch TV for the weather report last night?---No, I didn’t. It’s cloudy, so it ____ snow later.A．can B．should C．might D．must53．— Miss Wang, must I post the letter now?— No, you ____. You can do it after school.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t54．-Must I hand in my homework now. Miss Wang?-No,you .You give it to me tomorrow.A．needn’t; may B．mustn’t; may C．can’t; may D．may not; must 55．Don't arrive late for class. We ________ on time.A．can be B．must be C．may be D．will be56．—Would you like another glass of water?—No, thanks. I ________ leave now. Tony is waiting for me.A．can B．may C．must57．—Tony, ________you sing English songs?—Yes, I can.A．can B．may C．need D．must58．He _________ catch up with the top students all by himself, and he _______. A．can’t; needn’t help B．must; doesn’t need to helpC．mustn’t; needn’t to help D．can; doesn’t need any help59．You ________ tell him the result right away.A．should not B．should not to C．should to not D．not should 60．—I don’t care what my teachers think．—Well，you________．A．could B．would C．should D．might参考答案1．B【解析】句意：每个人如果尽他的最大努力，每个人都可能有机会成功。

初中语文情态动词总结归纳

初中语文情态动词总结归纳情态动词是表达说话人的态度、意愿、推测、可能性等情绪色彩的动词。

在初中语文学习中，情态动词是一个重要的语法知识点。

本文将对初中语文中的情态动词进行总结归纳，以帮助同学们更好地理解和运用情态动词。

一、情态动词的定义及特点情态动词是一类具有特殊意义和用法的动词，它常常用来表示说话人的态度、意愿、推测、可能性等情绪色彩。

情态动词具有以下特点：1. 情态动词没有人称和数的变化，即不论主语是单数还是复数，情态动词本身不变。

2. 情态动词后面一般不跟助动词，直接跟动词原形。

3. 情态动词一般不能独立充当谓语，必须与其他动词连用，形成谓语。

二、常见的情态动词及其用法1. 可能性情态动词"可以"、"能够"用来表示可能性。

例如：他可以去参加比赛。

我能够完成这个任务。

情态动词"可能"、"也许"、"应该"、"肯定"等用来表示推测。

例如：他可能是生病了。

她应该会来参加聚会。

3. 必要性情态动词"必须"、"应该"、"得"用来表示必要性。

例如：我们必须保护环境。

你应该尽快完成作业。

4. 允许和禁止情态动词"可以"、"能够"表示允许，"不可以"、"不能"表示禁止。

例如：你可以去玩一会儿。

你不可以打断别人讲话。

5. 祝愿和建议情态动词"愿意"、"希望"、"要求"用来表示祝愿和建议。

我希望你能够成功。

老师要求我们认真听讲。

6. 能力和熟练程度情态动词"能够"、"会"、"必须"、"得"表示能力和熟练程度。

例如：他会弹吉他。

中考英语情态动词语法知识讲解(精品)

中考英语情态动词语法知识讲解（名师精讲语法知识点，值得下载练习）一、情态动词的语法特征1）情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情，只表示期待或估计某事的发生。

2）情态动词除ought 和have 外，后面只能接不带to 的不定式。

3）情态动词没有人称，数的变化，即情态动词第三人称单数不加-s。

4）情态动词没有非谓语形式，即没有不定式，分词，等形式。

常见的情态动词有：can (could) ,may (might), must ,shall (should), will (would), dare (dared) , need等,另外,have to、had better也当作情态动词使用。

情态动词后面必须加动词的原形。

二、基本分类情态动词有四类：1、只做情态动词：must, can(could), may(might)……　2、可做情态动词又可做实义动词：need, dare3、具有情态动词特征：have(had, has )to, used to, ought to4、情态动词表猜测：must, can, could, may, might。

）注：mustn't代表强烈禁止must表示主观，have to表示客观三、用法详解中考常见情态动词中英对照表must必须、一定can能够、可能shall应该、将要need需要、必要could能够、可能should应该have to 不得不may许可、可以will决心、将要ought to应该might许可、可以would愿意考点1：含有情态动词的疑问句的回答1.对may引出的问句，可以有下列回答方式：Yes, you may. / Yes, of course./ Yes, certainly./ Sure./ No, you can’t.No, you mustn’t.2.对must引出的疑问句，回答方式为：Yes, …must./ No, …don’t have to. / No, …don’t need to.No, … needn’t.3. Could在疑问句中，表示委婉的语气，此时could没有过去式的意思。

中考英语情态动词、助动词、系动词专项讲解

中考英语情态动词、助动词、系动词专项讲解中考英语情态动词、助动词、系动词专项讲解语法精讲1.can 和could2.may 和might3.need, must和have to情态动词 4. should和ought to5. shall, will和would6. had better1.can和coul d① can表示能力，意为“能够，可以”，could用于过去时，例如He can finish his homework al one. 他可以单独完成作业的。

He couldn’t cook when he was 18 years old. 他18岁时还不会做饭。

② can表示推测，意为“可能”，在否定句中表示否定的猜测，意为“不可能”，could用于对过去的猜测，can’t be 不可能例如：He could be cooking at this time yesterday. 他昨天这个时候有可能正在做饭。

He can’t be here be cause he has gone to American.他不可能会在这里，因为他已经去美国了。

③ can表示请求语气，coul d的语气更委婉，例如：Can I help you? / Coul d I help you? 有什么我可以为您效吗？拓展：be abl e to=can也为“能够”，用来表示能力（有人称和时态的变化）例如：He is able to d eal with this problem. 他能解决这个问题的。

2.may和 might① may表示请求，might语气更委婉，例如：May I help you?Might I sit here?② may表示肯定的推测，语气比can更弱，might对过去的推测例如：Mary may be doing her homework now.May can be doing her homework now. can表达的推测语气比may更强，更有把握。

笨老师分享课堂(中考情态动词)07

笨老师分享课堂(中考情态动词)07学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________单选题1．— You can hardly imagine the pleasure of talking on the WeChat(微信).—Really? But it cause you much trouble if somebody gets your personal information.A．may B．need C．has to D．had to2．You ______ ask your teacher for help when you can't do well in your schoolwork. A．should B．mustn't C．would D．couldn't3．I ________ be a doctor when I grow up, but I'm not sure.A．must B．could C．can D．can't4．The man you saw at the park ________ be Jane. She is at work now.A．must B．might C．can D．can't5．——Can’t you stay a little longer ？——It’s getting late.I really _______go now.My daughter is home alone.A．may B．can C．must D．need6．My sister plays music too loud.I think she ______ turn it down.A．should B．can C．shouldn't D．mustn't7．She _____ be in the school library because she’s just asked for leave from school. A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t8．---What’s the matter with Joe? --- He ___ go to the doctor. His leg is broken. A．have to B．can C．has to D．may9．---Must I go with them tomorrow? ---No, you ___.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t10．“________ I sign this?” “No, there’s no need.”A．Can B．May C．Must D．Might11．I have lost one of my gloves. I ________ it somewhere.A．must drop B．must have droppedC．must be dropping D．must have been dropped12．-- May I go out now. Dad? -- No. You __ let your mother know first.A．can B．may C．need D．must13．--- How nice the building is! What is it for? --- It ___ be a hotel. But I'm not sure.A．can B．may C．need D．must14．You be impatient when you do a DIY job. This needs some time and patience. A．shouldn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．may not15．You ______ those things if you _______ them.A．needn’t buy; don’t need B．needn’t buy; needn’tC．don’t need to buy; needn’t D．don’t need buy; don’t need16．—Is that boy Tony? —It _____ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.A．may not B．should C．can’t17．---_______I open the window, Mum? ---No, you_______.A．C an; don’t B．Can; may C．May; can’t18．When you are travelling, bring a map because it help you.A．can’t .B．mustn’t .C．used to . D．may19．It seems that it is going to rain. You’d better ____ the windows open when you leave the house.A．leave B．not leave C．leaves D．not to leave20．---- Tom, where is your father? ---- I’m not sure. ________he is in his office. A．Must B．May be C．Maybe D．May21．You made so many mistakes in the test. I think you____be more careful next time. A．can B．should C．can’t D．shouldn’t22．The lady in this photo _______be over fifty! She looks so young!A．can’ t B．must C．mustn't D．can23．— When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow.—They _______ be ready by 12:00.A．can B．should C．might D．need24．Yang Jiang _____ be the bo y’s favorite writer. He has written a lot to praise her. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．must D．need25．Everyone______ be polite to their parents.A．could B．may C．should D．can26．He ________ get there in time, but I’m not sure.A．can B．need C．must D．might27．---I can’t stop smoking, doctor. ---For your healthy, I’m afraid you __________. A．may B．can C．have to D．need28．Could you _____the window? I feel a little cold.A．please not open B．please not to openC．not please to close D．please not to close29．Dick _________ play basketball, but he can’t play table tennis.A．can’t B．can C．is D．does30．—Look! Mr. Hu is on the other side of the street.—It __________ be him. He has gone to Lanzhou.A．must n’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．won’t31．We should _____ the school rules. They are good for us.A．follow B．to follow C．following D．to following32．— You _______ hand in your homework now. You _______ give it to me this afternoon. — Sure, thank you.A．can’t; need B．mustn’t; need C．needn’t; can D．needn’t; must 33．There ________ nothing in the box，since the little girl carried so easily.A．must have B．must be C．mustn't be D．can't be34．Johe wants to join the _______ club. He can _______ well.A．swim, swim B．swim, swimsC．swimming, swim D．swimming, swimming35．—I don’t know why he is late.— Nor do I . He_____ have had an accident.A．can B．should C．might D．must36．I’m sure this book______Li Lei’s, because there is his name on it.A．can’t B．may be C．might be D．must be37．I thought you like something to eat, so I have brought you some delicious food. A．may B．might C．can D．could38．Nowadays all passengers go through safety check before they take a train. A．can B．may C．must D．will39．－____ we clean our rooms first? －No, you _____. You can do your homework first. A．Must, mustn’t B．Must , needn’t C．Can, needn’t40．Oh, you are all wet.It __ __ heavily outside.A．must raining B．must be raining C．might raining D．can't be raining 41．Miley cut her hair short, so she _________ spend much time on it every morning.A．can’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t42．Tom _______ practice the guitar on weekends, he feels tired.A．has to B．could C．can43．43．—Where is Mom now? —I’m not sure. She ___________ be in the kitchen. A．shall B．may C．need D．must44．--Mum, must I finish my homework right now? --Oh, you _______.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not45．— John, you go out to play until your homework . —OK, Mum. A．must; finishes B．can’t; is finishedC．can’t; has finished D．needn’t; finishes46．—Must I be home before eight o'clock, Mum?—No, you ________.But you have to come back before ten o'clock.A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．won’t47．I cannot go near the lions and tigers. They hurt me.A．cannot B．need C．may D．must48．—Must his exercise book be handed in at once? —He still has much time. A．Yes,it must. B．No,it mustn’t.C．Yes,it need. D．No,it needn’t. 49．Most teenagers to sleep eight hours every night.A．need B．should C．needn’t50．— Must I start now? —No, you .A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t51．If you want better grades , you _ _ watch so much TV.A．shouldn’t B．should C．could D．must52．--- Need I go there with you? --- Yes, you _____.A．need B．may C．must D．can53．---______________I visit Lucy on Sunday, Mum?---Yes, you______________.A．Must；can B．May；may C．Need；need D．May；need 54．--- Excuse me. Where is the zoo?--- Sorry, I don’t know. Ask that policeman. He _____ know.A．shall B．may C．need D．would55．--- Can you swim in the river? --- No, I _____.A．mustn’t B．may not C．can’t D．needn’t56．Must I finish the work today? ________A．Yes, you need, B．No, you mustn’t C．Certainly not D．No, you needn’t 57．--- Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. Who___ it be? Is it Wei Fang?--- No, it ____ be her, She is at school now.A．may might B．must can`t C．can can`t D．could couldn`t 58．—Must I start now? —No, you _____________.A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't59．—Mike, I can’t stop playing computer games.—For your health, my dear friend. I’m afraid you ______.A．have to B．may C．must D．needn’t参考答案1．A【解析】句意：-你几乎不能想象在微信上聊天的乐趣。

人教版初中英语语法情态动词讲解

人教版初中英语语法情态动词讲解一、选择题1．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 2．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't3．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t4．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should5．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 6．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need7．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may 8．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need9．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 10．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 11．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should12．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t13．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will14．We’ve discussed every detail of t his plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may15．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should16．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral （口头的） test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 17．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A．should B．could C．must D．may 18．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 19．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 20．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or21．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t22．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may23．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could24．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 25．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need26．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t27．— Will dad arrive home a t 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may28．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for29．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as f ast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 30．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them on line. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 31．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might 32．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t33．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need34．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must35．—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would36．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 37．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s hav ing the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t38．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should 39．—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s v oice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can40．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：我听不清你说什么。

笨老师分享课堂(中考动词不定时)05

笨老师分享课堂(中考动词不定时)05 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________单选题1．What we need is ______ the animals. We mustn't waste time.A．protect B．to protect C．protecting D．to be protected2．Don't make the children ______ so much homework every day. It makes them ______. A．do; sadly B．did; happy C．to do; sad D．do; tired3．—Jack, remember ______ off the lights when _______your bedroom.----OK, I won’t forget, Mom.A．turning; leaving B．to turn; leave C．turning; left D．to turn; leaving 4．—Which dress do you like best? —Sorry, I can’t decide _______now.A．to buy which one B．buy which oneC．which one to buy D．which I should to buy it5．Mrs. Green always says it’s important for her students ________ th ese rules.A．to follow B．followed C．follow D．following6．—Frank, are your parents strict with you?—Yes. They always make me ________ my homework before I go out.A．to finishing B．finishing C．to finish D．finish7．Funny movies make me want to laugh and ________ too much.A．don’t think B．not to think C．not think D．no think8．I really don’t know how_________ with the rest of the food.A．to do B．to deal C．doing D．dealing9．Were you just pretending _____.?A．to interest B．to be interested C．to be interested in D．interesting 10．—I'm new here. —Don't worry.I'll do what I can ________ you.A．help B．to help C．invite D．to invite11．Be sure late for the meeting.A．being not B．not to be C．to not be D．not be12．This kind of music makes me excited.A．feeling B．to feel C．feel D．felt13．The 2010 World Expo site (世博会现场) will be a good place_______.A．visiting B．to visit C．visited D．to visiting14．Huaxing Clothes Street is a good place _____.A．hang out B．hung out C．hanging out D．to hang out15．She expect ________ the movie Tiny Times directed by Guo Jingming.A．see B．to see C．seeing D．to seeing16．—When do you expect Sara ________ home?—Before 5：00 p．m.I have something important to tell her.A．come B．to come C．to leave D．leave17．What time do you expect her ________？A．arrive B．to arrive C．arriving D．arrived18．Mr.Smith plans ________ here much longer because he has lots of things to do.A．to keep B．keep C．to stay D．stay19．We should manage ________ our housework.A．do B．did C．to do D．doing20．Be sure not ________ that again.A．to do B．doing C．did D．Does21．We require two knives ______the watermelon.A．cut B．cutting C．to cut D．cuts22．Americans can hardly avoid _______ products made in China.A．buying B．to buy C．buy D．bought23．Eric asked me________him.A．to marry B．to married C．marry D．married24．My parents often tell me more fruit and vegetables.A．eat B．ate C．to eat D．eating25．Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple but It remains __ whether they will enjoy it.A．to B．to be seen C．seeing D．seen26．Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates ___________speaking English. A．practice B．practices C．practicing D．to practice27．How did you make him ___________ ? He is too noisy.A．stop talking B．to stop talking C．stop to talk D．stopped to talk 28．All the people should do their best __________ their work.A．to finish B．finish C．finished D．finishing29．Hurry up. It seems ________ soon.A．rains B．rain C．raining D．to rain30．—Li Lei, the summer vacation is coming.Where will you go?—I decide ________ to Mount Emei.A．go B．will go C．to go D．going31．They seem ______ what they are doing.A．knew B．to know C．knowing D．know32．It takes me two hours________ the passage(文章)．A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads33．My brother _____ his computer _____computer games.A．use; play B．use; to play C．uses; play D．uses; to play 34．Many girls don't want________ fat.A．to be B．being C．be D．to being35．It’s difficult for an old man ________ his head with his foot.A．reach B．reaches C．to reach D．reached36．Ocean Park is a good place ________．A．having fun B．to having fun C．to have fun D．have fun 37．What makes you________ so outgoing?A．becomes B．becoming C．to become D．become 38．It's very important for us ________ some good friends.A．to have B．have C．has D．had39．The boss always makes his workers from morning till night. A．work B．to work C．working D．worked40．My brother is old enough himself.A．looking after B．taking care ofC．to look after D．to take care41．Playing cards can make us________ happy and give us________ fun. A．feel; a lot B．to feel; lots ofC．feel; a lot of D．to feel; a lot42．Mr. Li asked us ________ the work on time.A．finish B．finishes C．finished D．to finish43．The match him a very popular basketball player.A．makes; becomes B．make; becomeC．made; became D．made; become44．They knew her very well. They had seen her _______________ up from childhood. A．grow B．grew C．was growing D．to grow45．Tomorrow is my father's birthday. I want to use the card ________ a present for him. A．make B．makes C．making D．to make46．We advise parents ___________ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A．not to leave B．not leave C．not leaving47．—What's his advice?—He advises me ________ some medicine.A．take B．takes C．to take D．to taking48．The girl is afraid ________ her parents about it.A．talking with B．to talk aboutC．to talk with D．talking about49．Sally decided ________ sorry ________ her parents.A．said; in B．to say; at C．to say; to D．saying; to50．I don't know where ________ a holiday.A．to take B．taking C．should I take D．can I take51．My father was warned_______.A．not to stay up B．to stay up C．stay up D．not stay up52．Mom warned Jeff ______ too much time on the Internet, but he didn't listen to her. A．to spend B．not to spend C．spending D．not spending53．Traffic rules should be traffic accidents.A．paid attention to avoid B．paid attention to to avoidC．paid attention to avoiding D．paid attention to to avoiding54．Taiji is my favorite and I often do it ________ healthy.A．to keep B．keeps C．keeping D．kept55．The old woman wants us ________ her clean the house.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping56．I'd like ___________ up ________ a red dress.A．to dress; in B．dressing; in C．to dress; as D．dressing; as57．—The movie Hunger Games 3 is so wonderful. Do you feel like ________ it tonight? —Yes. But I am afraid I won't be allowed ________ out too late.A．to watch; to stay B．watching; to stayC．watching; staying D．to watch; staying58．My grandfather often tells me whatever I do in the future. I should try my best ________ it well.A．doing B．to do C．did D．do59．He lost his key. It made him________ in the cold to wait for his wife's return.A．to stay B．stayed C．stay D．stays60．—Lucy is often heard ________ in her room.—Yeah, she was born with musical talent.A．sing B．sings C．sang D．to sing参考答案1．B【详解】句意：我们需要的是保护这些动物们。

笨老师分享课堂(中考情态动词)06

笨老师分享课堂(中考情态动词)06学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________单选题1．—Whose CD is this? Does it __________ Mary?—I’m not sure. It __________ be hers.A．be; must B．belong to; must C．be; may D．belong to; may 2．—Let’s go to the conc ert tonight, Michael!—Sorry, I _______. I have to help my mother with the houseworkA．mustn’t B．may not C．needn’t D．can’t3．You_______ jump onto the bus while it is moving. It's too dangerous.A．may B．may not C．must D．mustn't4．--I often play table tennis after school and then go home very late.-- You go back home earlier after playing table tennis.A．would B．might C．could D．should5．—I saw your mother in the library just now.—It ______ be her. She went to Beijing yesterday.A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．must6．—May we leave the classroom now?—No, you ________. You ________ to leave until the bell rings.A．mustn’t; are allowed B．needn’t; aren’t allowedC．don’t have to; are supposed D．can’t; aren’t supposed7．—I think I'll go and see Bob. —You _________. He often mentions you.A．need B．may C．should D．can8．—That black T-shirt with Yao Ming’s picture on it _______ belong to David. He likes him very much.—No, it _______ be his. He hates black colour.A．may; can’t B．can; mustn’t C．can; can’t D．must; mustn’t9．Mum told me that I be afraid of the difficulties and should learn to be brave。

(word版)中考英语情态动词考点归纳与例析,文档

中考英语情态动词考点归纳与例析【重点讲解】情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度，表示“必须〞、“可能〞、“应当〞、“必要〞等。

情态动词本身具有一定的意义，但词义不完全，不能独立作谓语，只能和主要动词一起构成谓语。

情态动词没有人称和数的变化，没有非谓语形式。

常见情态动词用法归纳：can和could:can表示能力、可能，只用于一般现在时，过去时用could。

(比拟：beableto可以用于多种时态。

)但could表示提出委婉的请求，或在否定，疑问句中表示推测或疑心时，不表示时态。

例如：CouldIhavethetelevisionon?我可以翻开电视吗？Hecouldn’tbeabadman.他不大可能是坏人。

may和might表示允许或请求。

might表示推测时，不表示时态，只是表示可能性比may 小。

may(might)have+donesth的意思是“可能已经做了某事〞，推测在过去时间里可能发生的事情。

例如：Hemay(might)havebeenhurtseriouslyinthecaraccident.must和haveto都是“必须〞的意思。

haveto表示客观的需要，must表示说话人主观上的看法，既主观上的必要。

haveto有人称、数、时态的变化，而must只有一种形式。

另外，must用在肯定句中表示较有把握的推测，意为“一定〞。

否认推测用can't。

musthave+donesth表示对过去可能发生的事情的推测，语气较强，具有“肯定〞，“谅必〞的意思。

例如：Lindahasgonetowork,butherbicycleisstillhere.Shemusthavegonebybus.should和oughtto都是“应该〞的意思，可用于各种人称。

oughttohavedonesth/shouldhavedonesth表示本应该做某事，而事实上并没有做。

否认句那么表示“不该做某事而做了〞。

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