通用版 2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating高考拆组训练新人教版必修
【K12教育学习资料】[学习]2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating
Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.阅读理解A(2018安徽合肥高三调研,D)The effects of coffee consumption on health have long been a subject for debate. Since the 1980s, some people have spoken out against drinking coffee, while others have welcomed coffee for its supposed benefits to health.According to a scientific report, proper coffee consumption, three to five cups per day, can be taken as a healthy dietary pattern, along with other healthful behavior. The report also says that coffee consumption helps reduce the risk of heart disease and it protects against Parkinson’s disease.According to Dr. Donald Hensrud of Mayo Clinic, high consumption of coffee can lead to health risk. Dr.Hensrud mentions the dangers of high coffee consumption for people with a certain illness that slows the breakdown of caffeine in the body. Some studies says that drinking two or more cups of coffee daily can actually increase the risk of heart disease.According to the conclusions from a recent study led by Gregory Marcus, a doctor from the University of California, daily moderate consumption of coffee, less than 4 cups, is not associated with these issues.Before the scientific community reaches a general agreement on the effects of coffee consumption on human health, it will be up to the individual to decide whether the benefits of drinking coffee are greater than the risks.When informed of these possible health benefits and the harm of drinking coffee, Harwood, a high school student stated, “Even though there might be some negative effects of d rinking coffee, for the most part, drinking coffee sounds good for health, not to mention that I need coffee to stay awake.”1.What is people’s attitude towards the effects of coffee on health according to Paragraph 1?A.Disapproving.B.Tolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Mixed.2.What does the underlined word “moderate” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Personal.B.Slight.C.Reasonable.D.Heavy.3.What can we infer about Harwood?A.He’ll keep on drinking coffee.B.He loves his high school life.C.He often falls asleep in class.D.He has some health problems.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Why Do People Love Coffee?B.How Does Coffee Affect Health?C.The Culture of Drinking CoffeeD.The New Findings of Heart DiseaseBThere have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise.Some people believe that they can’t help putting on weight as they get older,while others hold that if they stop exercising,their muscles will turn into fat.Here are some more myths:I’ll never lose weight—I come from a fat familyWrong!While we can’t change the body type we were born with,we can’t blame our genes for our being fat.There’s plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families,but the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercising too little.I am fat because I burn calories slowlyWrong!Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢).In fact,although fat people consume more energy than slim people,they also fail to realize how much they eat!Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately.Exercise is boringWrong!Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively.The key is to develop a balanced program that’s fun as well as progressive.If you enjoy a Sunday walk,take different routes.If you like yoga,try a yoga course. If you like swimming,set yourself a distance or time challenge.No pain,no gainWrong!Exercise doesn’t mean pain. Instead,pain is a sign that your body tells you that something is wrong,and continuing to exercise might lead to serious injury.You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly,but this is because your body is adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches disappear relatively quickly.If they don’t,rest and seek medical advice.5.What does the author think about being fat?A.It is the family genes that make people fat.B.People are fat because they consume too little energy.C.A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.D.It is a consequence of people’s unbalanced lifestyles.6.According to the author, how can we make exercise more interesting?A.By taking fun and progressive exercise.B.By choosing simple exercise.C.By doing regular exercise.D.By sticking to outdoor exercise.7.What is the author’s opinion about “No pain, no gain” in exercising?A.Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience.B.Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.C.Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.D.Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.8.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To declare the importance of keeping fit.B.To correct some misconceptions about fatness and exercise.C.To confirm what has long been believed in about keeping fit.D.To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.Ⅱ.语法填空(2017湖南三湘名校教育联盟三联)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019版高考英语一轮基础达标选题 Unit 2 Healthy eating(含解析)新人教版必修
Unit 2 Healthy eating一、阅读理解。
Flaubert had it that “one way of tolerating existence is to lose oneself in literature as in an unending party”. It turns out that reading doesn’t only help us to tolerate existence, but actually lengthens it.A recent study by Yale University researchers, published online in the journal Social Science & Medicine, concluded that “book readers experienced a 20 percent reduction in the risk of death over the 12 years of followup pared to nonreaders”.The data was obtained from the study sponsored by the National Institute on Aging. The study looked at 3,635 subjects, all older than 50, whom the researchers divided into three groups:those who didn’t read books, those who read up to 3.5 hours a week and those who read more than 3.5 hours a week.The findings were remarkable:on average, book readers survived almost two years longer than those who didn’t crack open a book. The more the subjects read, the longer they lived, but as little as 30 minutes a day was still beneficial in terms of survival.Accounting for factors such as education level, ine and health status, the study found that those who read more than 3.5 hours weekly were 23 percent less likely to die during that 12year period. Those who read up to 3.5 hours—an average of a half hour a day—were 17 percent less likely.“In other words, just like a healthy diet and exercise, books appear to promote a significant survival advantage,” the authors concluded.Why or how that’s the case remains unclear;the research showed only an association between book reading and longevity, not a causal relationship. But the findings are not so surprising. Other recent research showed that reading novels appears to increase both brain connectivity and sympathy.【解题导语】研究发现,阅读和长寿有一定的联系,阅读者的平均寿命比不读书的人长将近两岁。
2019高考英语一轮选练习题Unit2Healthyeating(含解析)新人教版
Unit 2 Healthy eating李仕才一、阅读理解AA new study has found the amount of antibiotics (抗生素) given to farm animals is expected to increase by twothirds over the next 15 years. Researchers are linking the growing dependence on the drugs to the increasing need for meat, milk and eggs. How ever, the drugs could quicken the development of antibioticresistant infections (感染). Such infections are already a major public health concern in the United States.The World Health Organization(WHO) notes when people stop living in poverty(贫困), the first thing they want to do is eat better, rather than earn more money. For most people, that means their diet should contain more meat. With the rapid development of Asia, people there are eating nearly four times as much meat, milk and other milk products as they did 50 years ago.To meet the need, farmers have put many animals into smaller spaces. As the animals are crowded together, the easiest way to deal with some of the problems of crowding is to give them antibiotics. It's clear that antibiotics help animals stay healthy in crowded environments and grow faster. But bacteria can develop resistance to the drugs gradually.Nowadays, doctors find antibiotics that once worked against the infections no longer work. The bacteria have learned ways to fight against the drugs. The heavy use of antibiotics in farm animals is responsible for the growth of antibiotic resistance worldwide. Each year in the United States, at least two million people get antibioticresistant infections and at least 23,000 die from these infections.Europe has banned the use of antibiotics to increase animal growth. And the United States is hoping to persuade farmers to stop using antibiotics for that purpose.【文章大意】本文主要围绕在农场动物身上使用抗生素的负面影响展开。
全国通用近年高考英语大一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating知识要点巩固新人教版必修3(20
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Unit 2 Healthy eating”Ⅰ。
品句填词(用所给词的适当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词)1.Mary has been on a diet for weeks but still she hasn’t lo st any weight.2.He pushed against that big stone with all his strength (strong), but failed。
3.To some degree, both sides reach an agreement, from/by which both sides benefit a lot.4.Had the man been sitting there glaring (glare) at her for the entire night without her knowing?5.Jim got away with cheating in the physics test, while Mike was scolded by the headmaster。
全国通用版2019版高考英语大一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating讲义新人教版必修3
Unit 2 Healthy eating1balance n .天平;平衡;结余;余额v .平衡;权衡 What will happen to you if you don't eat a balanced diet ?(教材P 9)假如你的饮食不均衡会怎么样?(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧keep one's balance 保持平衡lose one's balance 失去平衡be out of balance 不平衡 strike a balan ce between…and… 在……和……间找到平衡on balance 总的来说 (2)balance A against B 权衡/斟酌/比较A 和B (3)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ balanced adj .保持(或显示)平衡的keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食 ①He lost his balance and hurt himself when he went upstairs.他上楼时失去了平衡,摔伤了自己。
②Try to achieve a better balance between work and play.争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。
③You have to balance the advantages of living in the countryside against the disadvantages.你得权衡一下住在乡下的好处和坏处。
【熟词生义】 写出加黑单词在语境中的含义。
余额;余款2curiosity n .好奇心;求知欲 Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.(教材P 10)好奇心驱使王鹏走了进去。
(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ from/out of curiosity 出于好奇meet/satisfy one's curiosity 满足某人的好奇心show curiosity about sth 对某物表现出好奇(2)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ curious adj .好奇的be curious about 对……感到好奇be curious to do sth 极想做某事(3)curiously(=with curiosity)adv .好奇地;说来奇怪①Out of curiosity (curious), he pulled down the handle of the fire alarm. 出于好奇,他把火警器的把手拉了下来。
2019高考英语一轮达标Unit2Healthyeating练题含解析
Healthy eating一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Dear Parents,I'm delighted that you are considering The British International School for your child's education.Our school offers firstclass international education delivered by experienced and professional staff.We aim to provide a high quality Britishstyle education characterized by:The arrangement of the English national curriculum to meet the needs of international and local students and offering an insight into the local culture.High quality teaching provided by international and local staff.A broad personal development plan for students that encourages independence,confidence,tolerance,good manners and respect.A recognition of the schoolparent partnership in the successful education o f the children.An acknowledgement that all students are individuals who deserve an environment to help them realize their academic and other potential,thereby preparing them for their chosen continuing education and career.A safe,caring,happy and stimulating environment benefiting from high quality facilities.Our school provides an effective framework for education through a broad,balanced and monitored curriculum.As students advance through the schooling,we make sure that their needs are met through progressive teaching and learning.Although our curriculum is based upon the national curriculum for England,it is adapted where appropriate,to ensure suitability for our diverse student body.Thus,we strive for the development of transferable skills through the years of schooling,as well as the acquisition(获得)of a broad body of knowledge.Students are given opportunities to develop many skills,which include skills in language,science,technology and mathematics,in the aesthetic(审美的)and creative fields of music,drama and art,and in physical education.We insist that students act in a responsible manner toward all members of thecommunity.Throughout the school years,students are taught to distinguish between right and wrong and show consideration for others.The qualities of honesty,kindness and good manners are always encouraged.Our friendly atmosphere provides a secure and happy environment in which children can grow as individuals and valued members of the school family.1.What do you think the author is?A.A school principal.B.An exchange student.C.An assistant professor.D.An experienced lecturer.2.Why does the school change its curriculum when necessary?A.To develop some good students' skills.B.To meet the needs of different students.C.To offer an insight into the local culture.D.To help students realize their potential.3.Which of the following about the students is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Manners. B.Selfdiscipline.C.Qualities. D.Independence.4.What is the purpose of the passage?A.The author thinks schools and parents play an important role in teaching.B.The author is stressing that responsibility is the most important thing for a student.C.The author is encouraging more parents to send their children to this school.D.The author implies students become valued people with a friendly atmosphere.【解题导语】该文是一封学校校长致家长的信。
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating达标巩固练含解析新人教版必修【word版】.doc
Unit 2 Healthy eating李仕才***阅读理解。
Many a young person tells me that he wants to be a writer.I always encourage such people,but I also explain that there's a big difference between “being a writer” and writing.In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame,not the long hours alone at a typewriter.“You've got to want to write,” I say to them,“not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely,private and poor-paying affair.For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded.When I left a 20-year career in the U.S.Coast Guard to become a freelance writer,I had no prospects at all:what I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building.I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and left like a genuine writer.After a year or so,however,I still hadn't gotten a break and began to doubt myself.It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat.But I knew I wanted to write.I had dreamed about it for years.I wasn't going to be one of those people who die wondering,what if? I would keep putting my dream to the test—even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure.This is the shadowland of hope,and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.1.The passage is meant to ________.A.warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experience B.advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer C.show young people it's unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fameD.encourage young people to pursue a writing career2.“...people who die wondering,what if?”(Para.3) refers to “those ________”.A.who think too much of the dark side of lifeB.who regret giving up their career halfwayC.who think a lot without making a decisionD.who are full of imagination even upon death3.The underlined word “shadowland” in the last sentence refers to “________”.A.the wonderland one often dreams aboutB.the bright future that one is looking forward toC.the state of uncertainty before one's final goal is reachedD.a world that exists only in one's imagination【解题导语】本文作者首先介绍了写作的艰难,旨在告诉读者如果想成为作家,要耐得住寂寞,坚持理想才能成功。
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Healthyeating限时规范特训新
Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.阅读理解AThe spread of Western eating habits around the world is bad for human health and the environment. These findings come from a new report in the journal Nature.David Tilman, a professor of ecology at the University of Minnesota, America, examined information from 100 countries to identify what people ate and how a diet affected health. He noted a movement beginning in the 1960s. He found that as nations industrialized (工业化), population increased and earnings rose, more people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet.The Western diet is high in sugar, fat, oil and meat. By eating these foods, people began to get fatter and sicker. David Tilman says overweight people are at greater risk of noninfectious diseases like diabetes (糖尿病) and heart disease.Unfortunately when people become industrialized, if they adopt this Western diet, they are going to have these health problems, especially in developing countries in Asia. China is an example where the number of diabetes cases has been jumping from less than one percent to 10 percent of the population as they began to industrialize over a 20year period. And that is happening all across the world, in Mexico, in Nigeria and so on.And, a diet bad for human beings is also bad for the environment. As the world's population grows, more forests and tropical (热带的) areas will become farmlands for crops or grasslands for cattle. We are likely to have more greenhouse gas in the future from agriculture than that coming out of all forms of transportation right now.Mr Tilman calls the link between the diet, the environment and human health, “a trilemma”—a problem offering a difficult choice. He says one possible solution is leaving the Western diet behind.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。
精选2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating夯基提能作业新人教版必修3
Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.阅读理解A(2018安徽合肥高三调研,D)The effects of coffee consumption on health have long been a subject for debate. Since the 1980s, some people have spoken out against drinking coffee, while others have welcomed coffee for its supposed benefits to health.According to a scientific report, proper coffee consumption, three to five cups per day, can be taken as a healthy dietary pattern, along with other healthful behavior. The report also says that coffee consumption helps reduce the risk of heart disease and it protects against Parkinson’s disease.According to Dr. Donald Hensrud of Mayo Clinic, high consumption of coffee can lead to health risk. Dr.Hensrud mentions the dangers of high coffee consumption for people with a certain illness that slows the breakdown of caffeine in the body. Some studies says that drinking two or more cups of coffee daily can actually increase the risk of heart disease.According to the conclusions from a recent study led by Gregory Marcus, a doctor from the University of California, daily moderate consumption of coffee, less than 4 cups, is not associated with these issues.Before the scientific community reaches a general agreement on the effects of coffee consumption on human health, it will be up to the individual to decide whether the benefits of drinking coffee are greater than the risks.When informed of these possible health benefits and the harm of drinking coffee, Harwood, a high school student stated, “Even though there might be some negative effects of dr inking coffee, for the most part, drinking coffee sounds good for health, not to mention that I need coffee to stay awake.”1.What is people’s attitude towards the effects of coffee on health according to Paragraph 1?A.Disapproving.B.Tolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Mixed.2.What does the underlined word “moderate” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Personal.B.Slight.C.Reasonable.D.Heavy.3.What can we infer about Harwood?A.He’ll keep on drinking coffee.B.He loves his high school life.C.He often falls asleep in class.D.He has some health problems.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Why Do People Love Coffee?B.How Does Coffee Affect Health?C.The Culture of Drinking CoffeeD.The New Findings of Heart DiseaseBThere have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise.Some people believe that they can’t help putting on weight as they get older,while others hold that if they stop exercising,their muscles will turn into fat.Here are some more myths:I’ll never lose weight—I come from a fat familyWrong!While we can’t change the body type we were born with,we can’t blame our genes for our being fat.There’s plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families,but the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercising too little.I am fat because I burn calories slowlyWrong!Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢).In fact,although fat people consume more energy than slim people,they also fail to realize how much they eat!Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately.Exercise is boringWrong!Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively.The key is to develop a balanced program that’s fun as well as progressive.If you enjo y a Sunday walk,take different routes.If you like yoga,try a yoga course. If you like swimming,set yourself a distance or time challenge.No pain,no gainWrong!Exercise doesn’t mean pain. Instead,pain is a sign that your body tells you that something is wrong,and continuing to exercise might lead to serious injury.You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly,but this is because your body is adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches disappear relatively quickly.If they don’t,rest and seek medical advice.5.What does the author think about being fat?A.It is the family genes that make people fat.B.People are fat because they consume too little energy.C.A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.D.It is a consequence of people’s unbalanced lifestyles.6.According to the author, how can we make exercise more interesting?A.By taking fun and progressive exercise.B.By choosing simple exercise.C.By doing regular exercise.D.By sticking to outdoor exercise.7.What is the author’s opinion about “No pain, no gain” in exercising?A.Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience.B.Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.。
2019年高考英语一轮优练题Unit2Healthyeating(含解析)新人教版必修
Unit 2 Healthy eating李仕才一、阅读理解。
It’s an annual argument. Do we or do we not go on holiday? My wife says no because we have no savings to save us. I say you only live once and we work hard and what’s the point if you can’t go on holiday. The joy of a recession (不景气) means no argument next year —we just won’t go.Since money is known to be one of the things most likely to bring a relationship to its knees, we should be grateful. For many families the recession means more than not booking a holiday. A YouGov survey of 2,000 people found 22% said they were arguing more with their partners because of concerns about money. A recent research shows arguments about money were especially damaging to couples.Kim Stephenson, an occupational psychologist, believes money may be different things to men and women. "People can say the same things about money but have different ideas of what it’s for, " he explains. "They’ll say it’s to save, to spend, for security, for freedom, to show someone you love them." He says men are more likely to see money as a way of buying status and of showing their parents that they’ve achieved something."The biggest problem is that couples assume each other know what’s going on with their finances, but they don’t. There seems to be more of a taboo (禁忌) about talking about money than about death. But you both need to know what you’re doing, who’s paying what into the joint account and how much you keep separately. In a healthy relationship, you don’t have to agree about money, but you have to talk about it."1. What does the author say about going on holiday in Paragraph 1?A. It will cost them too much money.B. Few people can afford it without working hard.C. It makes all the hard work worthwhile.D. It is the chief cause of family quarrels.2. According to the text, what does Kim Stephenson believe?A. Money is often a symbol of a person’s status.B. Money means a great deal to both men and women.C. Men and women spend money on different things.D. Men and women view money in different ways.3. The author suggests that couples should________.A. put their money together instead of keeping it separatelyB. discuss money matters to maintain a healthy relationshipC. make efforts to reach agreement on their family budgetsD. avoid arguing about money matters to remain romantic【文章大意】文章通过度假的问题引入话题,男人和女人对钱的看法是不一样的,夫妻应该就钱的问题多进行讨论,这样可以建立健康的关系。
【精编】2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating语篇解题微技巧新人教版必修.doc
Unit 2 Healthy eating短文改错中的“不一致”错误纠错技巧方法指导在短文改错中,“不一致”的错误主要包括以下几种:1)主谓不一致:采用“双盯策略”,盯着主语看谓语,盯着谓语看主语,然后根据语境决定修改主语还是谓语。
2)时态不一致:根据上下文或时间状语确定时态的选择。
3)语态不一致:根据谓语动词的特点和前后句式的使用特点确定语态的选择。
4)名词的单复数不一致:根据上下文和名词本身的特点确定名词的单复数形式。
5)代词指代不一致:根据上下文或主语的特点确定代词的使用。
6)搭配不一致:根据固定搭配或并列结构等确定。
典例引领 (2016四川)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It is Mother’s Day today. Though it’s a western festival, it’s popular in China now.Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the houseworks. She is a great mother. Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day. We get up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, and then went on shopping. When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her hand. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen. The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritest. At dinner, we said to her, “Happy Mother’s Day!” Mom was grateful and moving.方法运用答案It is Mother’s Day today. Though it’s a western festival, it’s popular in China now.Mom has a full-time job, ① she has to do most of the ②. She is a great mother. Both Dad ③ I planned to do something on Mother’s Day. We ④ up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, and then went ⑤onshopping. When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in ⑥ hand. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in⑦∧the kitchen. The dishes ⑧/what I cooked were Mom’s ⑨. At dinner, we said to her, “HappyMother’s Day!” Mom was grateful and ⑩.解析①考查并列连词。
(全国通用)近年高考英语一轮复习提分单元加餐练第三辑Unit2Healthyeating新人教版必
(全国通用)2019版高考英语一轮复习提分单元加餐练第三辑Unit 2 Healthy eating 新人教版必修3编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((全国通用)2019版高考英语一轮复习提分单元加餐练第三辑Unit 2 Healthy eating 新人教版必修3)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 2 Healthy eating单元加餐练Ⅰ。
阅读理解A(2017·浙江高考)Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new survey(调查) by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early。
Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7 to 12。
year。
olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age. Babies need a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day!Adults need about eight hours. For most school。
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit2Healthyeating课
【经典范文】 Dear Sir, I'm writing to talk about the problems of food safety nowadays. To reduce the cost and make more profits, some food companies don't take necessary safety measures to guarantee the food quality. As a result, more and more low quality food flows into the market, doing a lot of harm to consumers' health.
装句等复杂句式及 in my opinion, be essential to, not ... without, take notice of, call on, take action, put an end to 等高 级词汇,增强了表达效果,较好地完成了写作任务。
板块一 重点扫描
1.核心单词 (1)diet (n.) 日常饮食 (vi.) 节食 (2)balance (adj.) 均衡的 (3)fry (vt.& vi.) 油煎;油炸 (4)ought (v. aux.) 应当;应该 (5)raw (adj.) 生的;未加工的 (vt.) 平衡; 权衡 (n.) 天平; 平衡→balanced
【名师点拨】 本文要点齐全,结构合理,词汇丰富,过渡自然。第一 段提出问题、 分析原因, 第二段提出了应对食品安全问题的 建议。 分析原因时, 作者运用了动词不定式短语作目的状语, take necessary safety measures, guarantee the food quality 等高 级词汇;在造成的后果方面,作者使用了 as a result 衔接, 同时使用了现在分词短语作结果状语及 do a lot of harm to 等短语; 在提出建议的描述中作者运用了条件状语从句、 倒
2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating
K12课件
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积 得 多平时多输入,用时顺手出
1.与“购物”相关的名词一览
①discount
折扣
②customer
顾客
③consumer
消费者
④supermarket 超市
⑤bargain
便宜货
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2.以-ness 为后缀的常见名词荟萃
①weakness
虚弱;弱点;缺点
②kindness ③carelessness ④awareness
柠檬
10.barbecue vt.&n.
烧烤;烤肉
11.mutton n.
羊肉
12.roast adj.
烤制的
vt.&vi.
烤;烘;烘烤
13.bacon n.
熏咸肉;腊肉
14.cola n.
可乐饮料
15.sugary adj.
含糖的;甜的
16.poisonous adj.
有毒的
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6
17.obesity n. 18.vitamin n. 19.protein n. 20.breast n. 21.garlic n. 22.ingredient n. 23.flavour n. 24.peach n. 25.carrot n.
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积 得 多平时多输入,用时顺手出
1.lose 相关短语集锦
①lose weight
减肥;体重减轻
②lose sight of
看不见
③lose one's breath 喘不过气来
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2.in+n.表示“处于……之中”
①in debt
2019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit2Healthyeating含解析新人教版必修3201810131166
Unit 2 Healthy eating李仕才***阅读理解。
The old Chinese saying “as happy as spending the New Year” might be outdatednow in the busy modern world. The Spring Festival is regarded as the most important festival for Chinese people and an occasion for all family members to get together, like Christmas in the West. But many traditional customs accompanying the Spring Festival, however, have weakened in practice.Setting off fireworks was once the most typical custom of the Spring Festival. People thought the sputtering(爆裂) sound could help drive away evil spirits. However, the activity has been completely or partially forbidden in big cities for years as the government has taken security, noise and pollution factors into consideration.“In recent years, some cities have begun to allow people to light fireworksduring limited hours at the Spring Festival, surrendering to(屈从于) public demand. Respecting folk traditions is a gesture of respect toward public opinion,” said Zhou Xing, a folklore(民俗) researcher.“As people gain more income and it becomes easier to buy daily goods, the NewYear holiday is just like any other. After long workdays, many people use the New Year holiday to take a rest, rather than visiting friends and neighbors. The process of making and enjoying the family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is the most important thing. However, many families would like to eat out to save time and energy,” said Li Shunzhi, a resident of Harbin, Heilongjiang.“I enjoy the holidays very much in the countryside. My family has been preparing for the Spring Festival more than two weeks before the holiday, cleaning the house, buying holiday goods and decorating the house with paper cuttings. On New Year's Eve, the whole family stays up to see the New Year in, and in the days to follow,a series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and temple fairs will be held. Without the ancient traditions, the holiday is nothing to us,” said Zhang Hui, from Hebei.页 1 第【解题导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节的传统习俗在逐渐消失的现象以及人们的不同观点。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating高考拆组训练
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 2 Healthy eating 练(一) 语言运用组块专练——练准度(限时:25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Don't look awayTen years ago, I traveled to India with friends.One day, I spent some time in a home __1__ the dying.I walked into a large __2__ and saw rows and rows of cots (折叠床).Every cot was __3__ except for one far off in the corner, __4__ I walked over there.The patient was a woman who was __5__ death.She had huge, sorrowful eyes.I could __6__ she had AIDS, from the fact that she was off in the corner __7__.It came as no surprise.The __8__ for AIDS is abandonment — especially for women.When I arrived at her cot, I suddenly felt totally __9__.I had absolutely nothing I could __10__ her.I knew I couldn't save her, but I didn't want her to be alone.So I __11__ next to her and reached out to __12__ her — and as soon as she felt my hand, she grabbed it and __13__ let go.I had sat there holding her hands for a while when she pointed __14__ with her finger.It took me some time to __15__ that she wanted to go up to the roof.So I __16__ her up the stairs.On the roof she sat there with her face to the __17__, watching the sunset.Sometimes it's the people you can't help who __18__ you the most.For me optimism isn't a passive expectation that things will get __19__.It's a belief that whatever __20__ we see, no matter how bad it is, we can help people if we don't look away.C.at D.from解析:选B 根据下文描述的“我”帮助一位女性艾滋病患者可知,“我”去临终之家为濒临死亡的人提供帮助和服务。
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Unit 2 Healthy eating练(一) 语言知识运用组块专练——练准度(限时:25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Not many people can say they've been hit by a vehicle, but I can.I rode my bike to my daily __1__ practice in a gym last summer.I crossed the street as the light __2__; however, a young woman __3__ me with her fancy racing car.Like James Bond in a very __4__ situation, I rolled across the hood (引擎盖) onto the other side of the car.You may wonder __5__ a woman driver could be so careless.The truth is that the woman was on her phone while driving, so her __6__ was clearly drawn away from driving, which caused the accident.After assessing my __7__ and believing that all my bones were undamaged in any way, I __8__ and talked to the woman driver.I could tell she was obviously quite __9__.So was I.After a ssuring her of my wellbeing, we __10__ ways.__11__ my surprisingly shabby bicycle, I went on my way.I rode into the __12__ 20 minutes late.Upon my arrival, my tennis coach and friends asked me why I was late.Nervously, I __13__ the car accident.Everyone seemed to be far more __14__ thanI was.In fact, I __15__ joked, saying that now I know how the squirrels feel aftera nice escape.After this __16__, I realize the importance of bike lanes and watching out for pedestrians.Now as I drive, I always __17__ for people on bikes so that they do not __18__ the same fate (命运) that I did.__19__, for all the bikers and runners out there, watch out for cars, as one small mistake could __20__ an unforgivable mistake.C.volleyball D.badminton解析:选B 根据第三段第三句中的“my tennis coach”可以判断,“我”骑自行车到体育馆参加网球训练,故B项正确。
2.A.permitted B.brokeC.appeared D.exploded解析:选A 根据该句中的“I crossed the street”可知,“我”穿过了街道;根据常识可以判断,此举是在信号灯的允许(permitted)下进行的,故A项符合语境。
3.A.passed B.greetedC.hit D.met解析:选C 根据该句的语境并结合第一段第一句中的“been hit by a vehicle”可知,一位年轻的女士开着跑车撞到了“我”。
C项意为“撞击”,符合语境。
4.A.romantic B.humorousC.awkward D.dangerous解析:选D 根据该句语境可知,就像詹姆斯·邦德在非常危险的(dangerous)情况下那样,“我”从引擎盖上滚到了车的另一边。
5.A.how B.ifC.when D.where解析:选A 分析该句结构可知,空处在宾语从句中作状语;结合该句语境可知,你可能想知道,一个女司机怎么会如此粗心?how表示“怎么,如何”,故选A。
6.A.passion B.attentionC.interest D.excitement解析:选B 根据该句中的“The truth is that the woman was on her phone while driving”可知,这位女士在开车时打电话。
据此可以判断,她的注意力(attention)不在开车上。
7.A.needs B.behaviorsC.injuries D.conclusions解析:选C 根据该句中的“believing that all my bones were undamaged in any way”可以判断,这是在对“我”的伤势进行评定。
C项意为“损伤”,符合语境。
8.A.stood up B.walked awayC.lay down D.blew up解析:选A 根据该句中的“believing that all my bones were undamaged”可知,“我”的骨头都没有受伤;据此可以判断,“我”站起身和那位女司机说话。
A项意为“站起身”,符合语境。
9.A.rude B.cautiousC.forgetful D.scared解析:选D 根据上文可知,“我”被这位女司机开的跑车撞到;据此可以判断,这位女司机很害怕(scared),故D项正确。
10.A.parted B.clearedC.explored D.changed解析:选 A 根据该句中的“After assuring her of my wellbeing”可以判断,在让她确信“我”身体没事以后,我们就分开(parted)了。
11.A.Turning in B.Picking upC.Putting aside D.Giving away解析:选B 根据上文可知,“我”被女司机驾驶的跑车撞到;据此可以判断,“我”扶起(Picking up)了“我”的破烂的自行车就上路了。
12.A.garage B.parking lotC.gym D.bike store解析:选C 根据第一段第二句中的“gym”可知,“我”骑车进了体育馆(gym),故选C。
13.A.avoided B.ignoredC.prevented D.mentioned解析:选D 根据该段最后一句中的“saying that now I know how the squirrels feel after a nice escape”,并结合该句“Nervously, I __13__ the car accident.”可知,紧张之余,“我”提到(mentioned)了这起事故。
14.A.grateful B.inspiredC.anxious D.curious解析:选C 根据前一句可知,“我”提到了这起事故;结合该句“Everyone seemed to be far more __14__ than I was.”可以判断,他们似乎比“我”更加担心(anxious)。
15.A.still B.evenC.just D.yet解析:选B 根据空后的“joked, saying that now I know how the squirrels feel after a nice escape”,并结合前一句他们似乎比“我”更加担心的描述可知,事实上,“我”甚至(even)开起了玩笑。
16.A.attempt B.sacrificeC.exploration D.accident解析:选D 根据上下文可知,在这起事故(accident)之后,“我”意识到了自行车车道和密切注意行人的重要性。
17.A.look out B.work outC.come out D.set out解析:选A 根据该句中的“so that they do not __18__ the same fate (命运) that I did”可知,现在“我”开车时总要密切注意(look out)骑自行车的人,这样他们就不会遭受(suffer)与“我”同样的命运。
18.A.accept B.deserveC.suffer D.escape解析:选C 参见上题解析。
19.A.Thus B.HoweverC.Otherwise D.Also解析:选D 根据语境可知,“我”现在开车总要密切注意骑自行车的人,同样(Also),对于所有的骑自行车的人和跑步者,他们应当注意来往车辆,因为一个小错误可能会导致(cause)一个不可原谅的错误。
20.A.repeat B.causeC.correct D.realize解析:选B 参见上题解析。
Ⅱ.语法填空Eating at restaurants hasn't always been known as the best choice for people __1__ are trying to keep a healthy diet. It is __2__ (extreme) hard for people to avoid food that isn't so good for them when dining out. However, you don't have to give __3__ your love of restaurants. There are ways that you can eat healthier food when dining out while you can still enjoy the experience.One method is to take time __4__ (read) the nutrition information. Some restaurants post it on their menus or their website. If you know you're going to visit __5__ certain restaurant, you should check the website first. If no nutrition information __6__ (list), you should check the menu at the restaurant before you order.Another way is to think about not eating cream or butter sauces. Instead, consider __7__ (choose) a sauce that could add a rich flavour to your food without extra calories (卡路里).All restaurants have water available. Whether it is free __8__ you have to buy it, you should choose to drink water over other drinks like beer or soda, which contains a lot of calories.Eating out doesn't have to be an unhealthy__9__ (decide) as long as you make wise choices. You could still enjoy all of the benefits of dining out and be __10__ (please) with your choices later on.语篇解读:本文介绍了在外面吃饭时如何健康地饮食。