中考复习专项句子种类

A. How far
B. How often
C. How soon
D. How long
2. — Joe, ___C__ do you clean your house?
— Three times a week.
A. how long
B. how much
C. how often D. how far
D. Finished
考点四：感叹句
what引导的感叹句
1. What+a / an+形容词+单数可数名词(+ 主语 + 其他)! 2. What + 形容词 + 复数可数名词(+ 主语 + 其他)! 3. What + 形容词 + 不可数名词(+ 主语 + 其他)!
how引导的感叹句
How + 形容词 / 副词(+ 主语 + 其他)!
(2018 湖北宜昌)
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
people enjoy the TV program.
(2018 甘肃天水)
A. What B. How a C. How D. What a
7. —I watched the live(直播)NBA game last
night. How about you?
—Of course I did. __A____ amazing game it
6. —__A____ does Liu Chuanjian do?
—He’s a pilot of Sichuan Airlines. He’s
a hero!
(2018 福建A卷)
A. What B. Where
C. When
7. —Do you prefer to hang out with friends
3. __A____ to turn off all the lights when you go
out. (2018 湖南湘潭)
A. Remember B. To remember
C. Remembering
4. Please ___B___ the rubbish into different
3. — ___B___ times have you visited Gansu
Science Museum?
— Only once.
（2018 Biblioteka Baidu肃兰州）
A. How often B. How many
C. How long
D. How soon
4. — _____A__ do you like wolf warriors Ⅱ?
Urumqi this year!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
13. _B___ wonderful the sitcom is! We all like it.
A. What B. How
C. What a
14. — ___C____ fast China is developing!
or the chess club?
—___B_____. I like drawing pictures.
(2018 吉林长春)
A. Yes, I do B. The art club
C. No, I don’t D. The chess club
考点三：祈使句
肯定式
以动词原形开头，省略主语you。 有时为了加强语气，在动词之前加上do，
—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country. (2018 云南)
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
15. —__B____ sweet the flowers smell in spring.
—Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them
walk. —Sounds like a great idea.
（2018 甘肃兰州） A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
3. —Have you watched the movie named Amazing China （《厉害了，我的 国》）？
—Sure, I have. __A____ great achievement
（2018 吉林）
A. arrive B to arrive C. arriving
2. Life is like a journey. __A______ ahead, and
you will see a lot more beautiful sceneries
(风景).
（2018 贵州黔南）
A. Plan B. To plan C. Planning D. Plans
was!
(2018 湖北十堰)
A. What an
B. How an
C. What
D. How
8. The self-driving plane proves to be useful in
many ways. __B_ smart invention it is!
（2018 上海中考) A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
表“务必，一定”。
有时为了使语气变得委婉、客气，可在句
首或句末加上please。
否定式 在动词原形前加don't
特殊句型 祈使句+and/or+分句，相当
于条件状语从句
1. Please __A____ here earlier！We don’t want
to miss the last bus to the library.
1. —My sister is planning to have a second child next year.
—________ good idea it is! (2018 江苏淮安)
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 2. —_____ fine weather it is! Let’s go for a
litter bins according to the signs. （2018 上海中考)
A. puts B. put C. putting D. to puta
5. __A_____ me a chance and I’ll bring you
a surprise.
(2018 重庆A)
A. Give B. Giving C. Gives D. To give
—Sound great. __A___ advice! A. What good B. How good C. What a good
(2017 黑龙江哈尔滨)
12. --The temperature is only 10℃ today.
--Yes. __A_____ strange the weather is in
World Cup in Russia.
—Really? __C____ pleasant surprise!
(2018 湖南长沙)
A. How
B. What
C. What a
11. —The summer vacation is coming. Why
don’t you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine?
every day. （2018 湖北随州）
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
16. —It is reported that a kind of new smart phones can test the air quality (质量)
around you.
—____C____ fast the technology develops!
考点二：疑问句 系动词、助动词、情态动词
一般疑问句 放到句首
用yes/no回答
特殊疑问句 疑问词+一般疑问句
选择疑问句 不能用yes或no，而要根据选
择的情况进行回答
1. —___D____ have you talked with your friends
on WeChat?
—Since I finished my homework.
or stay alone?
— ____C____. I’m an outgoing girl.
(2018·青海)
A. Yes, I do
B. Neither
C. I like to go out with my friends
8. —Lucy, do you want to join the art club
6. --Mom, can I play computer games this
evening?
-- ___B____ your homework first, and then
we’ll talk about it
（2018 四川凉山）
A. Finishing
B. Finish
C. To finish
句子按说话目的可分为四类：
陈述句 疑问句 祈使句 感叹句
考点一：陈述句
肯定句
否定句
在系动词/助动词/情态动词+not
与其它否定词，如 no,hardly,never,neither,nor 等构成否定句
1. Both Lucy and May can speak Japanese very well. (变成否定句) _N__e_it_h_e_r_ Lucy __n_o_r__ May can speak Japanese very well. (2016 黑龙江绥化)
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
5. —China’s star skater Wu Dajing won the gold in the men’s 500 meters in PycongChang Winter Olympic Games, setting a world record time of 39,584 seconds.
— Because it’s exciting.
（2018 黑龙江绥化）
A. Why B. What C. How
5. — ___C___ has the 2018 World Cup been on? —For about two weeks. （2018 海南中考） A. How soon B. How far C. How long
—___A____ exciting news it is! Let’s give him
the thumbs-up(点赞)！ (2018 湖北襄阳)
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
6. ___C___ wonderful The reader is! Many
9. ___D____ special class we had today! We
learned about kungfu. (2018 重庆A)
A. How. B. What C. How a D. What a
10. —Mom, I bought us two tickets to the 2018
our country has made! （2018 云南昆明）
A. What a B. What an C. What D. How
4. ___B_____ clever dog Lucky is! It can
understand Mr. Smith’s orders. (2018 吉林长春)