Unit9 I like music that I can dance to知识点
unit9sctionAI_like_music_that_i_can_dance_to
Do you like music? What's your favorite music? What kind of music do you like?
I like music.
跟着…一起唱
I can sing along with the music.
pop music I like music that I can sing along with.
5) prefer doing sth. to doing sth.= prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. “喜欢做……而不喜欢做……”或“宁愿 做……而不愿做……” Mary prefers dancing to singing.
玛丽喜欢跳舞胜过喜欢唱歌。 They prefer to stay at home rather than go out with their parents. 他们宁愿呆在家里，不愿和父母出去。
I LIKE MUSIC THAT I CAN DANCE TO
Section A（1a-2b）
Do you like this song ?
I like the music.
歌词
It has great lyrics.
宁愿 更喜欢
I prefer music that has great lyrics.
"流行音乐"是根据英语Popular Music 翻译过来的。《中 国大百科全书音乐舞蹈卷》和《简明不列颠百科全书》(中文版) 上把这个词译成"通俗音乐"，但在 公众语言中，还是"流行音 乐"用的更普遍些。
"流行音乐"是一种音乐体裁的名称。《简明牛津音乐词典》 上说:流行音乐最初的意思是指那些面向社会大众的音乐会。自 1950年以后，这个词专指那些非古典的，通常是歌曲形式的， 由"披头士"、"滚石"、"埃巴"之类的艺人表演的音乐。还有诸 如"流行音乐小组"(由歌手、吉他手、鼓手组成，经常使用电声 效果)和"流行音乐节"等。苏联《音乐百科辞典》(1990年版)上 说:流行音乐是商业性的音乐消遣娱乐。 流行音乐19世纪末20世纪初起源于美国，从音乐体系看，流行 音乐是在叮砰巷音乐、布鲁斯、爵士乐、摇滚乐、索尔音乐等 美国本土音乐架构基础上发展起来的音乐。其风格多样，形态 丰富，可泛指Jazz、Rock、Soul、Blues、Reggae、Rap、HipHop、Disco、New Age等20世纪后诞生的都市化音乐艺术形式。 中国流行音乐的风格与形态主要受欧美影响，在此基础上逐渐 形成本土风格。
2014秋九年级英语 Unit9 I like music that I can dance to.课文重难点知识点详细讲解 打印最全版
unit9 I like music that I can dance toSectionA课文知识点详解1. I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢有好歌曲的音乐。
(1a)【解析 1】prefer v → preferring (现在分词) → preferred（过去式/过去分词） =like …better 更喜欢【注意】：prefer 的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都要双写 r(1) prefer A to B=like …better than A 和 B 相比，更喜欢 AHe prefers English to math.(2) Prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事The old man prefers to live in the countries.(3) prefer doing sth to doing sth 比起做某事更喜欢做某事① Some students prefer chatting with their friends on the Internet to ______ (do) their homework at weekends．( )②The Smiths ___sending e-mails __letters, because it is faster.A. prefer, to writingB. prefer, to writeC. prefers, to writing(4) prefer to do sth than do sth=would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…( ) ①They preferred ____in bed rather than ________horses.A. to lie , to rideB. lying, rideC. to lie ,ride( )②She prefers to eat outside rather than _______at home.A. cookB. cookingC. to cookD. cooks( )③Jim prefers tea to coffee.A. likes…less thanB. likes better …thanC. likes…better than( )④—Do you prefer grapes ________ bananas?—I prefer grapes _______ bananas.A. to, orB. or ,toC. than, to【2011 贵州贵阳】— I prefer sports shows ______ soap operas. What about you?— Me, too. A. to B. than C. At【2013.白银】Many old men prefer ______ in a peaceful countryside.A. to liveB. liveingC. liveD. lived 【2014 浙江丽水】— Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?—Sometimes , It’s an interesting program, but I ____ sports News.A.preferB.wantC.knowD.review【解析 2】 that 定语从句关系代词【拓展】在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句I like music that I can dance to.music是先行词，that是关系代词He is the man who I met yesterday.man是先行词，who是关系代词结构：人 (n.) + who/that + 从句物 (n.) + that/which + 从句关系代词 who; that;的作用：a. 做代词，代替先行词b. 在从句中担任句子成分：主语或宾语c. 做连词，把主句和从句连接起来who / that/which 在定语从句中做主语时，谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致I prefer shoes that______ cool. (be)I like a pizza that______ really delicious. (be)I love singers who ______ beautiful. (be)I have a friend who _______ sports. (play)【追踪训练】【2014 鄂州中考】— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?— I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A. whereB. whatC. thatD. when【2014 湖北黄冈】— In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye. —And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. it【2014 四川内江】33. —The TV play you who came from the stars is popular recently.— Yes， it is only the program ____ I watched this month.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. when【2014 甘肃白银】38. Could you tell me the result of the discussion_____ you had made in the morning just now?A. thatB. whenC. howD. Who【解析 3】 lyrics /liriks/ n. (pl.) 歌词She likes singers who write their own _______ (lyric).2.I love music that I can sing along with。
Unit_9_I_like_music_that_I_can_dance_to.
随之舞蹈
I like music (that I can dance to)
Section A (1a-2c)
情境引入
Do you like music?
How many kinds of music do you know?
情境引入
pop music 流行音乐
情境引入
jazz music 爵士音乐
classical music 古典音乐
情境引入
rock music
摇滚音乐
dance music 舞蹈音乐
情境引入
I like music (that I can dance to）.
我喜欢（随着跳舞）的音乐。
情境引入
I love music (that I can sing along with).
T
F
2b
Listen and complete the sentences.
Carmen says
1. I really love Dan Dervish. I like musicians who play different kinds of music ___________________________________. 2. The Modern are really great. I love electronic that's loud music __________________.
A: What kind of music do you like? B: I like music that… What about you? A: I prefer music that…
that I can sing along with. that is quiet and slow. that is loud. that is sweet.
人教英九口译精练 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.(
I love music that I can sing along with.
我喜欢不太喧闹的音乐。
I like music that isn’t too loud.
我喜欢能伴舞的音乐。 I like music that I can dance to.
你喜欢哪种音乐？
What kind of music do you like?
徐飞喜欢现代音乐吗？
Does Xu Fei like The Modern?
不，他不喜欢。
No, he doesn’t.
他喜欢优雅轻缓的音乐。
He prefers music that is quiet and slow.
这个周末你打算干什么呢？
What are you doing this weekend?
徐飞喜欢澳大利亚歌唱家丹 ·德维 什。
Xu Fei likes the Australian singer Dan Dervish.
卡门喜欢喧闹的音乐。
Carmen likes electronic music that’s loud.
徐飞比较喜欢演奏轻柔优雅歌曲的 乐队组合。
Xu Fei prefers groups that play quiet and slow songs.
没什么事。
Not much.
我估计我听听新买的唱片。
I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought.
哦，是什么唱片？
Oh, what CD is this?
嗯，它全是音乐，没有歌曲。
Well, it’s all music. There’s no singing.
unit 9 I like music that I can dance to
修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语
从句。 • 被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，定语从句一般 放在先行词的后面。
movie star
• 引导定语从句的
有关系代词和关系副词。
包括that, which, who（宾格whom，所有 格whose）等。并在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语 （whose）等成分。（
包括where, when, why等。在从句中作状
• I like music. （我喜欢音乐） • I can dance to music.（我能够跟 着音乐跳）
• I like the music. • 我喜欢这个音乐。 • I can sing along with the music.
• 我可以跟着这个音乐唱。
• 我喜欢可以跟着唱的音乐。 • I like the music that I can sing along with.
practice：
• 1.Most children like the parents can understand them well。 • A which B who C where D that • 2.I’d like to live on a big form there are many animals and trees。 • A which B who C where D that
• I like the music. • 我喜欢这个音乐。 • The music has great lyrics. • 这个音乐有优美的歌词。
• I love the movie。 • The movie is about love。
• I love the movie that is about love。
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to知识点整理
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.语法定语从句1.在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的词叫做先行词。
定语从句必须放在先行词之后。
定语从句主要由关系代词that,which,who(宾格是whom,所有格是whose)引导。
.This is the present that he gave me for my birthday.Do you know everybody who came to the party?2.当先行词是人时，定语从句由that,who引导，当先行词是物时，定语从句由that,which引导。
The person who broke the window must pay for it.The girl(who)we met yesterday is Li Lei’s sister.A dictionary is a book which gives the meaning of words.The fish(which) we bought were not fish.A plane is a machine that can fly.The dumplings(that)I made were delicious.练习:用适当的关系代词填空1. The house _______ we live in is very big.2. The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.3. This is the present _____ he gave me for my birthday.4. The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.5. There is nothing in the world _______ can frighten him.6. We visited a factory _______ makes toys for children.3.当关系代词指物时,只用that不用which的情况.(1)当先行词为all、something、everything、anything、nothing、the one等不定代词时All that he said is true.(2)当先行词被the very(正是那个)、the only(唯一的)、the just(正是那个)修饰时This is the only dictionary that I have.(3)当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时This is the most beautiful city that I have visited.(4)当先行词被序数词修饰时。
人教9年级Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to .定语从句语法(10张)
2. 先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时，先行词被the only，the very， eg. He is the only boy that can speak French.
从句的宾语，指代the man
从句的主语，指代the man
（ 4. We planted some flowers which don't need much water.）
从句的主语，指代flowers
课文中的定语从句
I like music that I can dance to. I prefer music that has great lyrics. I love music that I can sing along with. I like music that isn't too loud. Carmen likes musicians who play different kind of music. Carmen likes electronic music that's loud. Xu Fei prefers music that play quiet and slow songs. I suppose I 'll just listen to this new CD that I bought. I like smooth misic that helps me relax after a long week at work. I only like movies that are funny. I'll ask someone who likes seroius movies. I prefer movies that give me something to think about.
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.(习题&答案).
Unit 9I like music that I can dance to.一、词汇根据汉语意思或所给单词或首字母提示填空1.They want to know more about __________ (澳大利亚) history.2.He forgot all his __________ (对白) when he stood in the middle of the stage.3.What do you usually do in your __________ (空闲的) time?4.I __________ (推断) you are quite happy with your new position.5.His father bought an __________ (电子的) organ for him.6.We don’t think it too difficult to __________ (掌握) a foreign language.7.The __________ (称赞) of his friends makes the boy feel very proud.8.Their choices can usually __________ (反映) their hopes and interests.9.There’s something wrong with my arms. They are in great p______.10.What a p______! I missed the beginning of the magic show.11.There are sixty-four students in our class in t_______.12.He has a great s______ of humor. He can always make us laugh.13.The man is b_______ and he can’t see anything.14.Xu Zheng is not only an actor, but also a successful __________ (direct).15.The spaceship traveled ________ (smooth) in the universe.16.The ________ (wound) man was covered with blood.17.The teacher asked us to check papers ___________ (care).18.Lisa prefers ________ (stay) at home to going cycling.二、单项选择( )19.The postcards often remind me ______ my old friends.A. atB. forC. ofD. with ( )20.After a day’s hard work I often dance ______ soft music to relax myself.A. atB. forC. toD. with ( )21.The little girl loves music that she can ______.A. sing alongB. sing along withC. along withD. to sing along with( )22.The old lady ______ for several years.A. diesB. has diedC. was deadD. has been dead( )23.My father was ill, but he still continued ______.A. to workB. worksC. workedD. work( )24.The garden is very beautiful. You can see ______ flowers in it.A. a lotB. plenty ofC. muchD. a few( )25.That’s the most beautiful place ______ I have ever ______.A. where; visitedB. that; visitC. where; visitD. that; visited ( )26.All ______ they have done is good for us.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that( )27.Most children ______ ice-cream ______ fruit.A. would rather; toB. prefer; toC. prefer to; rather thanD. like; better( )28.Jane’s mother preferred ______ TV at home to ______ to the concert.A. to watch; goB. watching; goingC. watching; goD. to watch; going三、完成句子，每空一词29.他喜欢那些演奏不同类型曲子的音乐家。
Unit-9--I-like-music-that-I-can-dance-to-定语从句及课文解析
Unit-9--I-like-music-that-I-can-dance-to-定语从句及课文解析Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to SectionA 重点短语 1. dance to music 伴随音乐跳舞2 .prefer (= like better)… to 比起更喜欢 prefer to do sth. 比起… 更喜欢prefer doing to doing比起… 更喜欢 prefer to do rather than do比起… 更喜欢 3. along with伴随着 4 .at work 在工作5. in one’s spare重点句子理解 (free) time在某人的闲暇时间6. thinkabout 考虑7. feel like doing sth.= want to do sth.想要干什么 8 .be /free down感到情绪低落 9. different kinds of 不同种类的 10 .depend on 依赖，依靠，取决于 11. Stick to 坚持12 .cheer … up使高兴振作13. plenty of = a lot of(lots of) 大量充足许多 14. shut off 关闭停止运转15. in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话16. try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力干某事 17 .in time 及时18.once in a while 偶尔；间或 19. be afraid of 害怕重点句子理解 1. I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐2. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 卡门喜欢能演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
人教版-Unit9-I-like-music-that-I-can-dance-to知识梳理
Unit9 I like music that I can dance to.【重点短语】1. dance to (music) 随着（音乐）跳舞2. sing along with 随着…一起唱3. musicians who play different kinds of music弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家4. electronic music 电子音乐5. not much 没什么（事）6. suppose sb to do sth. 猜想某人做某事7. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事8. suppose sb (to be) +adj. 原以为…9. have spare time 有空闲时间10. in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间11. spare the time to do sth 抽时间做…12. a film director 一名电影导演13. think too much 想太多14. in that case 既然那样15. World War II 第二次世界大战16. smooth music 悦耳的音乐17. prefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢A18. prefer doing A to doing B19. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.20. feel like doing sth 想要做某事21. stick to 坚持，固守22. be down 悲哀，沮丧23. cheer sb up 使…高兴/ 振奋24. have a happy ending 有个美满的结局25. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做…26. less serious 不那么严重27. a good way to do sth 做某事的好办法28. make me feel even sadder 让我感觉更伤心29. provide plenty of information about a certain subject提供了大量的关于某个主题的信息30. shut off my brain 关闭我的大脑【重点句型】1. I love singers who write their own music.我喜欢自己创作曲子的歌手。
人教版九年级英语unit9知识点
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.P65,661．dance to music随着音乐跳舞sing along with music 随着音乐唱歌2.①I like music that I can dance to .我喜欢可以随着跳舞的音乐。
②I like music that I can sing along with. 我喜欢可以随着唱歌的音乐。
③He prefers music that has great lyrics.他更喜欢有好歌词的音乐。
④I like musicians who can play different kinds of music.我喜欢可以演奏各种各样音乐的音乐家。
⑤What kind of music do you like ?你喜欢什么种类的音乐？3. prefer 更喜欢= like … better (过去式prefer red)① prefer to do sth. 更喜欢干…②prefer A to B . 比起B更喜欢A= like A better than B.③prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿干…也不愿干…= prefer to do sth rather than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth.= would rather do sth than do sth4. noise 噪音— noisy 吵闹的get noisy 吵闹get worried 担心5. different kind s of ( music) 不同种类的（音乐）a kind o f … 一种……all kind s of …各种各样的……6. electronic(形容词电子的) electricity (名词电) electronic music/watch 电子音乐/电子表smooth music 轻柔，悦耳的音乐7. in that case 既然那样8. spare/free time 空闲时间in one’s spare/ free time 在某人的空闲时间9. stick to （doing）sth. 坚持，固守（过去式stuck）He stuck to his words. 他没有食言。
Unit9.I_like_music_that_I_can_dance_to
reminds me of my childhood.
I can dance to. has great lyrics. makes me excited. is comfortable to hear. …
Ⅱ. 单项选择 1. —Can you dance______ the music? —Yes, I can. It’s easy. A. with ______it. —That sounds good. A. to B. with C. for D. on B. in C. at D. to 2. —How wonderful the music is! Let’s try to sing along
• • • •
• • •
• (5)Is that the student ______ the teacher is talking about? • A when B which C where D who • (6)—What kind of stories do you like? • ----I prefer stories ________ have happy endings. • A who B that C whose D where • (7) The girl ______ you saw in the street is Mary. • A which B what C whose D who • (8)Kevin is reading a book __________is too difficult for him. • A whose B that C who D whom
九年级英语单词短语句型语法荟萃(人教版)Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to(原卷版)
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.一．单词攻略___________v.更喜欢__________n.歌词__________n.澳大利亚人adj.澳大利亚人的___________ v.推断___________adj.电子的___________ adj. 悦耳的；平滑的___________ v.抽出adj.空闲的___________n.情况_______________n.导演_______________ v.粘贴；刺入___________ adj.沮丧的___________ n.战争_______________ n.对话_____________ n.结尾_____________ n.纪录片___________n.戏剧___________ pron.大量___________ n.超级英雄___________adj.聪明的___________v.关闭___________ n.意识v.感觉到___________ n.悲伤___________adj.动人的___________ n.痛苦___________ v. 执行___________ v.同情n.遗憾___________adj.总共的n.总数___________n.伤口___________ v.回忆起___________ n.大师；主人v.掌握___________ v.&v.称赞___________ v. 反映___________adj.令人痛苦的二．短语集锦1.既然那样________________2.坚持________________3.许多；大量________________4.关闭________________5.偶尔________________6.总共______________________7.给某人提供某物________________8.跟着唱________________9.跟着跳________________ 10. 想要________________ 11.使某人振作起来________________ 12. 到...结束________________ 13.尽某人最大努力做某事______________________三．经典句型1.我喜欢可以跟着跳（跟着唱）的音乐。
Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto核心语法(人教版)(教师版)
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to内容提要：1.定语与定语从句2.关系代词引导的定语从句3.关系副词引导的定语从句4.定语从句的主谓一致一、定语与定语从句➢旧知识复习定语1.定语的含义：定语用来修饰名词或代词，常译为“…的”。
an important meeting 一场重要的会议（important修饰meeting 作定语）a swimming pool 一个游泳池（swimming修饰pool作定语）2.定语的位置根据定语的位置可划分为前置定语和后置定语(1)前置定语：单个的形容词或名词作定语要放在被修饰词的前面a famous university 一所著名的大学（单个形容词famous作定语修饰university，放在university前面）an apple tree 一棵苹果树（单个名词apple修饰tree，放在tree前面）(2)后置定语●单个的表地点或位置的副词修饰名词时，放在名词后面the man downstairs 楼下的男人（副词downstairs修饰the man ，放在其后面）the passage below 下面这篇文章（副词below修饰the passage ,放在其后面）●修饰复合不定代词的形容词后置something important一些重要的事someone special 某个特别的人●the book on the desk 桌子上的书a car worth $80,000 一辆价值8万美元的车（worth是形容词）a book written by Xu Xu写的一本书the houses built by the government 政府建的房子the first woman to win the prize 获得这个奖项的第一位女性●句子作定语（定语从句）要后置the man who is Tom’s brother 那个是Tom的哥哥的男人the book which Alice gave me yesterday那本Alice昨天给我的书➢新知识学习定语从句1.定语从句的含义：整个句子修饰某个名词充当定语成分，把这个句子成为定语从句。
Unit 9知识清单九年级英语全一册人教版
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.【教材原句】I like music that I can dance to.我喜欢我可以跳舞的音乐。
【句型剖析】I like music that I can dance to.为含有定语从句的复合句，that I can dance to为定语从句，修饰先行词music，that为关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
【拓展】在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的词叫做先行词。
定语从句必须放在先行词之后。
引导定语从句的关联词有关系代词that，who，which等和关系副词when，where，why等，且定语从句的关联词在从句中充当一定的成分，从句中谓语动词的时态及单复数要和它所修饰的先行词保持一致。
This is the present that he gave me for my birthday.这是他给我的生日礼物。
Do you know everybody who came to the party?你认识来宴会的每一位吗？I still remember the night when I first came to the village.我仍旧记得第一次来到那个村庄的晚上。
This is the place where Chairman Mao once lived.这是毛主席曾经居住过的地方。
【经典练】—Have you ever seen the film The Wandering Earth ?—Yes, It’s the best one _______ I have ever seen.A．which B．what C．it D．that【写作佳句】Last term, I bought a magazine that I had always wanted.考点2.prefer的用法【教材原句】I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。
Unit9 I like music that I can dance to知识点
Unit9 I like music that I can dance to.(知识点)一、重点单词动词：1 prefer 更喜欢 2 suppose 推断；料想 3 stick 粘贴；将...刺入4 shut 关闭；关上5 reflect 反映；映出6 perform 表演；执行形容词：1 electronic 电子的；电子设备的 2 smooth 悦耳的；平滑的3 down 悲哀；沮丧4 painful 令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的代词：plenty 大量；众多名词：1 director 导演；部门负责人 2 case 情况；实情 3 war 战争4 dialog 对话；对白5 sadness 悲伤；悲痛6 pain 痛苦；疼痛兼词：1 Australian adj.澳大利亚（人）的；n.澳大利亚人2 spare adj. 空闲的；不用的；v.抽出；留出3 praise v&n 表扬4 sense v. 感觉到；意识到；n.感觉；意识5 pity n. 遗憾；怜悯v 同情6 total n.总数；合计；adj.总的；全体的7 master n.大师；主人v掌握8 wound n.伤；伤口；创伤v 使（身体）受伤；伤害二、重点词组1 sing along with 随之唱歌2 dance to 随之跳舞3 prefer doing sth 更喜欢做某事4 prefer A to B A 和B相比，更喜欢A。
5 prefer doing sth to doing sth比起做某事……更喜欢做另一件事6 prefer to do sth. rather than do sth 宁愿做某事而不做某事7 in one’s spare time在某人空闲的时间8 in that case 如果是那样的话9 stick to doing sth 坚持做某事；10 depend on 取决于；依靠；依赖11 cheer up 使振奋起来；使高兴起来；12 once in a while 偶尔地；间或13 plenty of 大量；充足；14 shut off 关闭；停止运转；15 in time 及时16 a sense of ……的感觉17 such as 例如18 be known for因……而著名19 It’s a pity that ……真遗憾20 in total……总计；总共21 praise sb for doing sth因……而赞扬某人三、重要语法由that; who; which引导的定语从句：1 定义: 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
最新人教版九年级-Unit9-I-like-music-that-I-can-dance-to知识点精讲精析及练习教案
一、重点短语跟着一起唱跟着跳舞有空闲时间如果那样的话坚持，固守大量，充足让…高兴尽全力做某事偶尔，间或音乐天赋在他生前结婚继续做（另一件事）….. 继续做（原来的事）….. 总计做了一份出色的工作；表现优异二、知识详解1. I prefer music that has great lyrics.Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music.(1) prefer v → preferring (现在分词) → preferred（过去式/过去分词）=like …better 更喜欢prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事prefer A to B=like …better than A 和B 相比，更喜欢Aprefer doing sth to doing sth 比起做某事更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth than do sth=would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…①The Smiths ___sending e-mails __letters, because it is faster.A. prefer, to writingB. prefer, to writeC. prefers, to writingD. prefers, to write② They preferred ____in bed rather than ________horses.A. to lie, to rideB. lying, rideC. to lie ,rideD. lying, to ride③ Many old men prefer ______ in a peaceful countryside.A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. lived(2) music n 音乐→musicians n 音乐家Both of Alice’s parents are _________ (music).(3) 定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句I like music that I can dance to.music 是先行词，that 是关系代词He is the man who I met yesterday.man 是先行词，who 是关系代词结构：人(n.) + who/that + 从句物(n.) + that/which + 从句关系代词who; that;的作用：a. 做代词，代替先行词b. 在从句中担任句子成分：主语或宾语c. 做连词，把主句和从句连接起来who / that/which 在定语从句中做主语时，谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致I prefer shoes that______ cool. (be)鹰击长空—基础不丢I have a friend who _______ sports. (play)【2014 湖北黄冈】— In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.—And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. it【2014 四川内江】—The TV play you who came from the stars is popular recently.— Yes，it is only the program ____ I watched this month.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. when【2014 山东临沂】After Mandela was free (自由的) in 1990, he chose to shake hands with the people ________ wanted to kill him.A. whoseB. whichC. /D. who【2014 甘肃白银】Could you tell me the result of the discussion_____ you had made in the morning just now?A. thatB. whenC. howD. Who【2014 辽宁丹东】The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. Who用“who”或“that”填空。
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Unit9 I like music that I can dance to.1 Prefer n/ pron. 更喜欢prefer doing to doing 宁愿做……而不愿做……prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做…..; 更喜欢做……prefer …..to….. 喜欢….. 而不喜欢prefer To do + rather than + do 宁愿做……而不愿做……例1 He prefers apples to bananas.词组 1. dance to “和着…..跳舞”The children danced to the music of the band.2. kind of “有点儿，稍微”My father is kind of/ a little/ a little bit tired.3. in that case “即使那样的话”In that case, I won’t give up my dream.4. stick to “坚持”。
Reporters should stick to investigating the facts. 记者应该坚持调查事实真相。
I won’t change my mind. In a word, I will stick to what I said yesterday.5. cheer up “使振奋，使高兴起来”The good news cheered him up.6. try one’s best to do sth “尽某人最大努力做某事”归纳：常见的try 短语有：try to do sth 尽力做某事try doing sth 试着做某事try on 试穿try out 试验7. plenty of “充足；大量”There is plenty of time; you needn’t be in such a hurry.易混 a lot of 很多的修饰可数名词复数会不可数名词 a great deal of 许多的一般修饰不可数名词a number of 许多的；大量的修饰可数名词复数 a great many 许多的修饰可数名词复数，中间不用介词8. shut off “关闭；停止运转”They shut off the gas before going on a holiday.9. once in a while “偶尔；有时；时而”Once in a while he goes with us to the movies on Saturday night. 归纳表示“偶尔；有时”的词汇小结sometimes Old people are sometimes forgetful from time to time He does odd jobs for me from time to time at times He can be really bad-tempered at times once or twice He goes swimming once or twice10. marry “嫁；娶“marry sb “和某人结婚，嫁给某人”marry ….to ….将…..嫁给……married 结婚的；已婚的11. perform v 表演；演出performance n 表演；演出performer n 表演者；演出者12. 辨析by the end of at the end of 与in the end by the end of“到….结束时，到…. 时为止”其后跟将来时间，句子用一般将来时；跟过去的时间，句子用过去完成时。
at the end of “在….的尽头；在….结束时”in the end “最后；终于”You will find the hospital at the end of the road. He came back at the end of March. We had learned six units by the end of last weekend.13. It’s a pity that “真遗憾”It’s a pity that you missed the beginning of the show.14. in total “总共；合计”In total, there were two hundred students.15. praise “表扬；赞扬”The teacher praised Tom for his good homework.16. hurt injure 和wound hurt “伤害”既指肉体的伤害，又指精神上，感情上的伤害injure 主要指意外事故中顺海健康，容貌等wound 指枪伤，刀伤，刺伤等皮肉之伤He fell off a tree and hurt his leg It was really dangerous; the horse nearly injured him. The shot wounded her left arm.定语从句 1. who, whom 与that 这些词代替的先行词是表示人的名词或代词时，在从句中所起作用如下：Is he the man who/ that wants to see you ? (who/ that 在从句中做主语) He is the man (who/ whom/ that) I saw yesterday.(who/ whom/that 在从句中作宾语。
2. whose用来指人或物（只用作定语，若指物，它还可以同of which 互换）。
They rushed over to help the man whose car had brokendown.3. which 和that 他们所代替的先行词是表示事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语，宾语等。
The package (which/that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped.4. 当先行词是物时，一般情况下用which 或that 都可以①当不定代词anything, nothing, all 等作先行词时，指用that.②先行词由the only, the very, the last, just 修饰时，只用that③先行词为序数词，形容词最高级时，只用that一根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
1. —Which do you __________(更喜欢)，tea or coffee? —Tea。
2. They want to know more about ___________(澳大利亚)history.3. In my mind, Feng Xiaogang is an excellent __________(导演)。
4. Please ___________(关闭) the door and the windows.二选择题1. —What a heavy rain ! —So it is . I prefer ______ rather than ______ on such a rainy day. A. to go out; stay at home B. to stay at home; go out C. going out; stay at home C. staying at home; go out2. — Do you know that there are many different ______ animals in the zoo ?—Yes, I do . And I also know that some of them are ______ scaring .A. kinds of; kind ofB. kinds of; kinds ofC. kind of; kinds ofD. kind of; kind of3. —Sandy is upset now. Why don’t we ________?—That’s a good idea. A. cheer her up B. wake her up C. pick her up4. Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let’s try our best ______ them.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helps5. If you want to buy this dress, you’d better _____ first to make sure it fits you.A. pay for itB. take it offC. tidy it upD. try it on6. —I will go to he countryside to see my grandmother this afternoon, so I can’t go swimming with you. — _________.A. It’s my pleasureB. You are welcomeC. That’s a pityD. Sure, I am7. Do you still remember the chicken farm _____ we visited three months ago ?A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what。