中考英语总复习 人际交往;家庭朋友与周围的人;情感与情绪备考猜押 阅读理解A试题人教新目标版5
中考英语总复习 人际交往;家庭朋友与周围的人;情感与情绪备考猜押 综合读写试题人教新目标版6
综合读写Group 1(2016揭阳毕业班联考) A. 信息归纳Information CardB. 书面表达假设你们班级即将召开以“感恩”为主题的班会，要求向大家介绍一下你最想向谁表达感恩之情，他或她为你做了什么，你又将怎样回报他或她的付出。
请结合上文内容，以“Thank you, my...”为题写一篇发言稿。
作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
Thank you, my_______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________Group 1A．【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了五名中学生报答父母的方式。
父母教会了我们许多东西，我们应该学会如何报答他们。
1. given and taught 【解析】根据第一段的第一句“Wherever we are today, whatever we are, we owe it to(归功于) our parents who have gi ven and taught us so much.”可知，我们感激父母的原因是他们给予并教会了我们许多东西。
故填given and taught。
2. parents 【解析】根据第一段的第二句“We have only one set of parents...”可知，我们仅有一对父母。
2018年中考英语复习 第二部分 话题一 家庭、朋友与周围的人
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中考宝典
英语
宝典在手 中考无忧
【2016 广州】 When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied(欺凌). At that time, she didn't want to tell others. However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their bravely. 1
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英语
宝典在手 中考无忧
Soon, a little girl with her mother came and wanted a toy that could make a noise. The toy was 18 yuan. The mother 3 a 20-yuan note(钞票). She told the young man how much she was giving him and wanted the change(找零)back. To my surprise, he told the mother to put the money in his bag and get the change 4 ．
to buy a toy I didn't take
although I didn't need it at all. Again he told me to do the same thing
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宝典在手 中考无忧
On my way home, I gave the see the smile on her face. The young man was a good
中考话题复习---家庭、朋友与周围的人
Trouble’s mother, Mrs. Brown, said, “Trouble! You are almost knocked down by that bike!”
“What bike?” 7. ____a_s_k_e_d__ Trouble.
And that’s when Mrs. Brown understood what was
13. fail an exam考试不及格 14. help sb. with / (to)do sth.帮助某人（做）某事 15. have trouble in life在生活中遇到困难 16. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 17. deep love深深的爱 18. teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事 19. say thanks to sb. 向某人说谢谢 20. Happy Father’s Day！ 父亲节快乐！ 21. ask ... for help向……寻求帮助 22. solve the problem 解决问题 23. worry about 担心…… 24. be angry with sb. / be mad at sb. 对某人生气 25. be proud of / take pride in 以……为骄傲 26. feel lonely 感到孤独
重点短语： 1. live in ... 住在…… 2. thank sb. for doing sth. 谢谢某人做某事 3. a photo of my family我的一张全家福 4. thanks to sb.多亏了某人 5. in the same class在同一个班 6. write to sb. 写信给某人 7. play with和……一起玩耍 8. get together 相聚 9. drop in (sb.)顺便走访（某人） 10. argue with sb. 与某人吵架 11. receive a better education接受更好的教育 12. live a better life过上更好的生活
中考英语复习话题二家庭、朋友与周围的人
第二部分 话题专项训练
7
I like hiking.我喜欢远足。 He can make ancient Chinese simple and understandable.他能使古代汉语 能力爱好 简单易懂。
He/She learned to play ping－pong at the age of six.他/她在六岁时学习 打乒乓球。
情感表达 Come on/It doesn't matter，my son/daughter.Believe in yourself.You are sure to win.(You are the best.)加油/没关系，儿子/女儿。相信自己。你 一定会赢的。(你是最棒的。) I will never give up when I face the difficulties.面对困难我永不放弃。 Whenever I meet a difficulty，my mother's simple but warm words always encourage me and make me feel confident.每当我遇到困难时， 妈妈简单而温暖的话语总是鼓舞着我，让我感到自信。
第二部分 话题专项训练
4
基础知识 ·归类
中考英语重难点-情感与人际交往全文
一、完形填空 “Everybody，it's time for our group project.Let's get to work！”
says Ms.White. Amy is the leader of one group.She is not __1__ forward to working
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From his idea came the book The Happiness Scrapbook.Quinn traveled in America taking pictures and asking people __7__ same question：what makes you happy? “I've got photos and answers from __8__，friends，family，as well as others who __9__ have something to say，” he says.
Quinn hopes to start a website or a book，which can be something for people to turn to when they are __10__ of sadness. “That idea makes me more than just happy，” says Quinn.
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Ray thinks __5__ for a few seconds，and finally says，“It's not that I don't want to be in the __6__．Sometimes，I don't really understand the things we're learning.I know it's not fair，but I don't want to say something stupid，so I do __7__．”
中考英语第二节常考话题专项训练一个人情况,家庭,朋友与周围的人,人际关系
第二节 常考话题专项 训练 Listen attentively
听第七段对话(duìhuà),回答第13~15小题。 ( A) 13.What’s Ann’s report about? A.The best present. B.A piano. C.A football.
( A) 14. Who gave Mary a piano?
A.Her father. B.Her friends.
C.Her uncle.
(AC.A) n15M.WP3h.at
did Bill get B.A piano.
from his uncle? C.A football.
第十四页，共二十四页。
A.a teacher B.a nurse C.a doctor ( C ) 17.Lucy dreams to be ___________. A.a teacher B.an actor C.a doctor
第十六页，共二十四页。
第二节 常考话题专项 训练 Listen attentively
第十五页，共二十四页。
第二节 常考话题专项 训练 Listen attentively
C.听独白 请你根据(gēnjù)所听内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中, 选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填 写在题前括号内。独白听两遍。
( C) 16.Lucy’s mother is ___________.
听力 专项训练 (tīnglì)
第二节 常考话题(huàtí) 专项训练
第一页，共二十四页。
第二节 常考话题专项 训练 Listen attentively
（一）个人情况，家庭、朋友与周围的人，人际关系
中考英语总复习 人际交往;家庭朋友与周围的人;情感与情绪备考猜押 配对阅读试题人教新目标版8
配对阅读四、配对理解(2017原创)左栏是五个建议，右栏是七个人在人际关系交往中遇到的问题。
请根据给出的每条建议四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。
右栏是七个人在人际关系交往中遇到的问题，左栏是解决该问题的合理建议。
本题要求为这五个建议选出对应的问题。
1.C【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为：和你想要视他们为朋友的人一起外出并加入他们的计划中。
选项C：李雷很文静害羞。
他总是独自一个人待着并且从不和其他人一起出去。
当有一个活动的时候，他很少参加这个活动。
他想去改变这个。
建议符合李雷的实际情况。
故选C。
2.F【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为：和你的朋友分享一些东西。
如果你买了一本有意思的书，和他们一起阅读，你将会发现你得到更多的乐趣。
选项F：朱莉非常小气。
她喜欢糖果，但是无论什么时候她买了糖果，她从不给她的朋友。
建议适合朱莉，让她学会分享。
故选F。
3.G【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为：成为一个好的倾听者。
以便其他人能知道你真的对他们所说的感兴趣。
选项G：简是没有耐心的。
当她的朋友们正在说话的时候，她总是打断他们。
建议适合简，让简成为一个很好的倾听者。
故选G。
4.E【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为：绝不要试图询问别人的私事。
先和他们分享不冒犯的想法。
不冒犯的想法是什么呢？它可能是关于学校或者电视或者你最喜欢的足球队。
选项E：凯特喜欢问其他人一些私人问题。
她认为在好朋友之间没什么。
和建议符合。
故选E。
5.A【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为：做一个积极的人。
谈论你生活中好的事情。
没有人想被问题一直困扰。
选项A：杰克总是抱怨每一件事情并且寻求他朋友的帮助。
很快他的朋友们都开始厌烦他了。
和建议正好符合。
故选A。
读写综合Group 1(2017原创)A. 信息归纳In Tokyo, Japan, there are some “small people”. Arrietty is 10 centimeters tall. The little girl lives with her parents under the floor of a human house. They borrow things like sugar and paper from the humans. But they can't let the humans see them, or they will be in trouble. One day, a human boy finds them...If you want to know more, go to the cinema to watch the movie The Secret World of Arrietty(《借东西的小人阿莉埃蒂》). It is a cartoon which was created by Japanese manga artist(漫画家), Miyazaki Hayao. Miyazaki is the world's greatest cartoon maker, according to The New York Times.Miyazaki was born in 1941 in Japan. He started to draw manga in 1961. Nine years ago, Miyazki's Spirited Away(《千与千寻》)won the Academy Award(奥斯卡奖). It made him famous all over the world. In the Spirited Away, 10yearold Chihiro Ogino learns to be brave after facing difficulties in a fairyland. Miyazaki wanted to say to children: don't worry about growing up, and it will be all right in the end.From sweet family stories to war and nature, Miyazaki's movies are about a number of topics. Some of his other films are about the relationship between humans and nature.A．【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
中考英语考点话题二 家庭、朋友与周围的人
第三部分省卷话题语篇周周练话题二家庭、朋友与周围的人（8年6考）家人与朋友一、完形填空(2019广东省卷)Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument(争吵), but other days they just could not 1 on what to do.One day they decided to play in the garden near their school. “Come on. Let’s play chess，” Anna said, “I don’t want to play chess，” Cindy replied.“We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It’s my turn to make a 2 ，” Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and went away, 3 Cindy alone.Cindy was very angry.After she got home, she __4__ she still had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag. “Well, I’m not giving it back to her today. I’m too mad at her，” Cindy thought.The next day at school, their teacher Mrs.Stone 5 their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers, and she looked __6__. Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, __7__ she was still mad at Anna.When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the __8__. “Thank you for being 9 ，Cindy. I’m sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook，” said Mrs.Stone.Later, Mrs.Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs.Stone helped them 10 that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again.1．A.agree B. live C. depend D. try2．A.promise B. project C. decision D. dialogue3．A.taking B. having C. giving D. leaving4．A.found B. offered C. finished D. avoided5．A.gave away B. asked for C. handed in D. paid for6．A.worried B. common C. proud D. relaxed7．A.but B. so C. while D. and8．A.chance B. method C. truth D. rule9．A.patient B. honest C. active D. quiet10．A.describe B. explain C. guess D. realize二、阅读理解A(2020原创)1. The International Day of Families is on ________．A. May 5thB. May 25thC. May 15thD. May 10th2. The purpose of the International Family Day is ________．A. to make people pay more attention to the societyB. to make people pay more attention to familiesC. to encourage people to take part in the activitiesD. to encourage people to get the prize of the activities3. The activities you can take part in include the following EXCEPT ________．A. family sportsB. a family speechC. a cooking competitionD. reading a letter4. If your family wins the second prize, you can ________．A. have a fiveday foreign tourB. have a sevenday foreign tourC. have a sevenday domestic tourD. have a fourday domestic tour5. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Families can only take part in one activity this day.B. Families can celebrate the day in the Family Center.C. Families can get their letters back after this day.D. Families must hand in their application forms before May 5th.B(2020原创)Maybe you often have arguments with your parents about clothes, homework, friends and many other things. But what’s going on when your parents fight with each other? Most teenagers feel sad or afraid when their parents fight. They might think their parents don’t love each other any more and that their arguments will lead to a divorce(导致离婚)．In fact, it is normal for parents to disagree and argue sometimes. They might disagree about important things like jobs and family decisions. They might even disagree about little things that don’t seem important at all—like what’s for dinner. Maybe sometimes parents feel so strongly about their differences that it may lead to arguments. However, these arguments are often over quickly. Parents may say sorry and make up, and the family returns to a normal situation.As a family member, you should find out what it really means when your parents fight. When your parents get angry with each other, they might say things they don’t really mean. Most people may lose their cool. So if your parents are fighting, don’t worry too much about it. Try to find a good way to solve it.If your parents’ fighting really bothers you, you might find it hard to sleep or go to school. If this happens, try talking to your parents about their behavior. They may not even realize it until you tell them how their argument has affected you. You can also tell it to other relatives, a teacher or a close friend.Just remember that no family is perfect and arguments are common in every family.1. Which is NOT mentioned about the arguments between parents and teenagers?A. Homework.B. Friends.C. Jobs.D. Clothes.2. It means that __________ when parents fight.A. they aren’t happy with their familyB. they don’t love each other any moreC. they disagree with each other about somethingD. they will divorce because of family decisions3. The underlined word “arguments” in Paragraph 2 means “__________” in Chinese.A. 弥补B. 争吵C. 组成D. 和解4. When our parents’ fighting bothers us, we should________．A. talk to them about our feelingsB. say something we don’t really meanC. keep silent and do everything as usualD. shout at them to let them know we are angry5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Parents’ fighting often lasts for a long time.B. Parents might fight over small things.C. Teenagers should never argue with parents.D. Teenagers shouldn’t tell others about parents’ fighting.三、读写综合A.2020新变化题型回答问题根据短文内容回答问题。
初中英语中考复习教学探究——以话题为主线
ENGLISH ON CAMPUS2022年31期总第627期初中英语中考复习教学探究——以话题为主线摘 要：如今的中考更加注重对学生语言技能的考查，所以传统“过一遍教材—设计专项训练—做练习题”的模式已经难以适应当下的现实情况。
在传统的中考复习模式下，学生往往处于被动的状态，复习的整体效率不仅人意。
从2018年始，成都教研室开始对复习方法进行变革，采取新颖的“话题为主线”的复习方式，改变了学生以往对英语复习课消极、抵触的情绪，逐步提高了英语复习的实际效率。
因此，教师要注重对复习方式的优化，通过以话题为主线调动学生参与复习的热情，优化英语中考复习的总体效果。
关键词：初中英语；中考复习；教学策略；话题为主线作者简介：杨燕，福建南平市武夷山市武夷中学。
传统的英语复习以试题为主，要求学生重复已经学过的内容，毫无新意，在课上对英语知识的复习缺乏创新，这种机械、单一的复习方式逐渐磨灭了学生对英语中考复习的热情，导致他们在复习课上提不起兴趣，从而大大降低了复习效率。
针对这种情况，教师要积极探寻一个合理、新颖、有效的复习方法，尝试用“话题复习”的方式来代替以往的“三轮复习”，开展多样的话题复习活动，为学生构建各式各样的复习情境，使初中生的英语复习体验逐渐上升到最佳的境界，从而提高他们复习英语的主动性，让学生在主动参与、体验成功的过程中获得综合语言能力的提升。
因此，笔者立足于自身的实践，在本文提出了初中英语“以话题为主线”的中考复习教学策略，希望可以为其他教师提供相应的借鉴和参考。
一、话题复习的概念（一）话题的定义和初中英语话题话题是指人们谈论的题目。
本文所提到的话题是在认真研读英语课程标准的基础上得来的。
按照新课标的要求，教师不仅要向学生传授英语基础知识，更要注重对其语言综合技能的训练和培养，让学生的综合素养得到发展。
笔者对现行英语教材中的各单元文本进行了梳理，通过整合确定了以下24个基本话题，具体如表1所示。
中考英语话题语篇突破话题一人际交往;家庭朋友与周围的人;情感与情绪备考猜押一完形填空试题90
完形填空Cloze 1(2016河南)A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid(助听). Not quite sure how to __1__ her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better __2__ of her hearing loss.“Here's what you do，” said the doctor. “Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a __3__ conversational speaking tone(音调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on __4__ you get a reply.”That evening, the wife was in the __5__， and he was in the yard. He said to himself, “I'm about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a usual tone he asked, “Honey, what's for dinner？”No __6__．So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and asked, “Honey, what's for dinner？”__7__ no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and __8__，“Honey, what's for dinner？”Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. “Honey, what's for dinner？” Again there was no reply.So he __9__ right up behind her. “Honey, what's for dinner？”“Chicken! James, for the __10__ time I've said that.”1. A. save B. help C. face D. guide2. A. choice B. excuse C. idea D. suggestion3. A. loud B. strange C. special D. usual4. A. until B. before C. when D. as5. A. toilet B. garden C. kitchen D. dining room6. A. dinner B. way C. move D. reply7. A. Still B. Even C. Just D. Almost8. A. laughed B. repeated C. thought D. added9. A. ran B. stood C. walked D. jumped10. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
中考家庭关系英语阅读理解25题
中考家庭关系英语阅读理解25题1<背景文章>Communication in a family is like a bridge that connects everyone. It helps family members understand each other better and solve problems together. When there is good communication, family members can share their joys and sorrows. They can also express their feelings and needs openly.For example, when a child has a problem at school, he or she can talk to parents about it. Parents can listen patiently and give advice. This kind of communication can make the child feel supported and loved. On the other hand, if there is no communication, misunderstandings may occur. Family members may feel lonely and frustrated.Good communication also helps build a strong family relationship. It makes family members feel closer to each other and creates a warm and harmonious family atmosphere. In a family with good communication, everyone respects each other's opinions and feelings. They can discuss things calmly and find solutions that everyone is satisfied with.In conclusion, communication is very important in a family. It is the key to a happy and healthy family life.1. Good communication in a family can help family members________.A. have more problemsB. understand each other betterC. feel more lonelyD. be less harmonious答案：B。
中考英语人际交往;家庭朋友与周围的人;情感与情绪词汇风暴二家庭朋友与周围的人试题人教新目标版
24.(外)孙子25.(外)孙女26.孩子；儿童
27.小孩28.女孩29.男孩30.婴儿
其他称谓
名词
1.成年男人；人；人类2.人3.妇女
4.绅士；先生
5.先生6.女士，夫人7.朋友8.客人；宾客
9.邻居，邻人10.陌生人，外人11.老板；领班12.经理
20. daughter 21. brother 22. sister 23. cousin 24. grandson 25. granddaughter 26. child 27. kid28. girl 29. boy 30. baby
其他称谓
1. man 2. person 3. woman 4. gentleman 5. Mr.6. lady
21. farmer 22.fisherman 23. single 24. dear
家庭朋友与周围的人。
名词
1.家庭2.成员，会员3.亲属，亲戚4.关系，联系
5.友谊，友情6.长者；前辈7.祖父母，外祖父母8.爷爷；外公
9.奶奶；外婆10.老奶奶；祖母；外婆11.夫妻12.父（母）13.妻子14.丈夫15.父亲16.母亲
17.叔；伯；舅；姑父；姨父18.伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨19.儿子
6. elder 7. grandparent 8. grandfather 9. grandmother
10. granny 11. couple 12. parent 13. wife 14. husband
15. father 16. mother 17. uncle 18. aunt 19. son
13.主任；导演；董事14.工人，工作者15.军官；警官
广东省近年中考英语 第三部分 省卷话题语篇突破 话题一 人际交往;家庭 朋友与周围的人;情感与情绪
广东省2017中考英语第三部分省卷话题语篇突破话题一人际交往；家庭朋友与周围的人；情感与情绪备考猜押（四）配对阅读试题人教新目标版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（广东省2017中考英语第三部分省卷话题语篇突破话题一人际交往；家庭朋友与周围的人；情感与情绪备考猜押（四）配对阅读试题人教新目标版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为广东省2017中考英语第三部分省卷话题语篇突破话题一人际交往；家庭朋友与周围的人；情感与情绪备考猜押（四）配对阅读试题人教新目标版的全部内容。
配对阅读四、配对理解(2017原创）左栏是五个建议，右栏是七个人在人际关系交往中遇到的问题。
请根据给出的每条建议找出合适该建议的人。
四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文.右栏是七个人在人际关系交往中遇到的问题，左栏是解决该问题的合理建议.本题要求为这五个建议选出对应的问题。
1。
C【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为：和你想要视他们为朋友的人一起外出并加入他们的计划中。
选项C：李雷很文静害羞。
他总是独自一个人待着并且从不和其他人一起出去。
当有一个活动的时候,他很少参加这个活动.他想去改变这个.建议符合李雷的实际情况.故选C.2.F【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为：和你的朋友分享一些东西。
如果你买了一本有意思的书,和他们一起阅读，你将会发现你得到更多的乐趣。
选项F：朱莉非常小气.她喜欢糖果，但是无论什么时候她买了糖果,她从不给她的朋友。
建议适合朱莉，让她学会分享.故选F。
3.G【解析】细节理解题.题干意为:成为一个好的倾听者.以便其他人能知道你真的对他们所说的感兴趣。
广东省中考英语话题二 家庭、朋友与周围的人
一、完形填空（2016·天津改编）My best friend,Connie,is two years older than me.We spend a lot of time together.Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round.People say she is 1 and looks like a doll.When we go out,people often 2 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer(苗条的).Connie is positive(乐观的)even when things go 3 .Last week she got her examination 4 ,which were not very good.I thought she was going to be 5 .Instead,she simply decided to do better the next time.Then,every day after class, 6 _ teachers are free in their offices,she will ask them for help.Connie 7 others.Everyone in my family likes her,even my younger brother.When you hear her laugh,you will naturally(自然地)laugh __8 .When I feel unhappy,I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel 9 __ .I think my 10 with Connie is very valuable,and I hope we will always be best friends.zyD.uglyC es acrossD es afterC.busierD.heavier二、阅读理解A few years ago,Tom moved into a new house in Los Angeles.Soon after,a family moved in next door.It wasn’t the best of times for Tom.He had just gotten divorced(离婚),and he wasn’t working.He’d come home each day and sit by himself in the backyard.One night,he heard someone from the yard next door,“Tom!How are you,Tom?”Tom couldn’t see anybody through the trees,but he answered,“I’m good.”“Good!”said the voice.“What’s your name?”Tom asked.“Eric.”Then Tom heard someone say,“Eric,don’t bother him.”“Okay!”Eric said.“Talk to you tomorrow!”Months later,on Halloween,they finally met face to face.Eric came to the door dressed like a rap star(说唱明星).They became friends.Eric,who was almost 17 at the time and looked like a 13-year-old,would tell Tom his ideas and dreams.Eric’s dad,Alec Gores,is a billionaire(亿万富翁).One day,Alec called Tom and said,“My son is an actor and he’s very good.I want you to write a movie for him.He wants to do something like True Lies.”That’s the movie Tom made in 1994.Alec Gores believes his son Eric can do anything he wants.He also offered to fund(为……提供资金)the movie.And that’s how The Kids&I began.Well,Tom really has to say that opportunity(机会)lies anywhere.( )1．From the passage we can learn that Tom is a______.A．playwright B．teacher C．Singer D．doctor( )2．Which is TRUE about Tom’s life when he had just moved to Los Angeles?A．He often came home very late．B．He was working in the city.C．He had just gotten divorced．D．He often talked with others in his backyard.( )3．The underlined word bother probably means______in the passage.A．抱怨B．依靠C．理睬D．烦扰( )4．What do we learn about Eric from the passage?A．He lives only with his father．B．He has a very rich father.C．He often feels very lonely．D．He is a rap star.( )5．From his experience in Los Angeles,Tom learns that______.A．where there is a will,there is a wayB．one should always learn from the pastC．one can find opportunity anywhereD．life can always be better三、短文填空（2016·广东）Like most Chinese,Mr.Zhang has a traditional family. 1 _ 2 the kid.They love one another and live 3 happy life.Yesterday was Mr.Zhang’s mother’sbirthday.The couple wanted to do somethingto 4 their love for her.After a bigdinner,Mr.Zhang brought a basin(盆)of warmwater and asked his mother to sit in front of the basin.He took off her shoes and put her 5 into the water.After that he began to wash them carefully.His wife helped to comb(梳)his mother’s hair slowly.Seeing this,the boy 6 his mother’s example.He tried to comb his mother’s hair,too.But he was not tall 7 to do that.So he brought a chair and stood on it.Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.8 _ we all know,respecting the old and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition.We should try 9 best to care for our family.We must visit our parents as often as possible and 10 time with them even though we may work far away.Indeed,family is a place for happiness.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______ 10.______四、读写综合A、信息归纳请阅读下面一篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面的信息卡。
中考英语总复习 人际交往;家庭朋友与周围的人;情感与情绪备考猜押 短文阅读试题人教新目标版9
短文阅读Passage 1(2016德阳改编)When a group of people work together for a same goal, they make up a team. At this time, team spirit is the most 1.________．In 1957, 2.________ team of eighteen people spent the whole winter at the South Pole(南极). There they studied the 3.________ of the earth. In this very cold place, there are only two 4.________—summer and winter. In winter, the sun 5.________ rises and there is no light at all. What's more, the weather was the worst of a year. So these eighteen men had to face 6.________ the darkness and the bad weather.These people made up a “family” and all the members 7.________ turns to do things for their daily life. Everybody had his own work to do. They 8.________ one person as a doctor. And another one learned how to cook. 9.________ the sixmonthlong winter, they worked together as one. In the end, they all 10.________ their work, and came back home safely and happily.Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮总复习 阅读与理解 家庭、朋友和周围的人课件 外研版
people's rank in society.
第十三页，共17页。
Class means a person's economic position in society.A commonly used classification is lower class，middle class and upper class.While sociologists disagree on how these terms should be exactly defined，they do describe societies like the United States quite well.One study shows that 53% of Americans belong to the lower class,46% the middle class，and 1% the upper class.Interestingly，a surgeon earning $500,000 a year and a bus driver earning $50,000 a year both regard themselves as the middle class!
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阅读理解AAre you afraid to speak in public? Are you a shy person?If you think you are too shy and want to be a littlebit braver, try the following. You can make it.★Tell people you're shy.There's no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they'll understand you better. This also helps you feel at ease in talks.★Smile to everyone.When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people also have such feelings and most people will stay away from an angrylooking face.★Say something nice about people around you.If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person?★Get your attention elsewhere.Enjoy the party or the game. Don't waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not.Take one small step at a time. Each time after you say “Hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say to yourself “I did it”！ Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream.Keep trying and you'll never be shy when you talk to others one day.1. If you want to be a little bit braver, the first thing you should do is to ________．A. tell people you're shyB. smile to everyoneC. say something nice about people around youD. get your attention elsewhere2. When you smile to the people, they will think you are ________．A. outgoingB. shyC. friendlyD. happy3. When you can't start talks with others, you may________ to lead in.A. tell a jokeB. let them know you're a shy kidC. praise people around youD. take one small step at a time4. The purpose of the passage is to________．A. ask you to pay attention to other thingsB. ask you to hide your shynessC. help the shy person to be braveD. help the brave people to be shy5. From the passage we know that________．A. it's necessary to speak in publicB. people stay away from the uglylooking peopleC. you should worry about whether people like youD. four ways can help you overcome shyness二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
这篇文章主要告诉人们如何克服害羞心理。
文章给出了四种克服害羞的方法：告诉人们你是害羞的；对每一个人微笑；赞扬你周围的人；把你的注意力转移到别的地方。
1. A 【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为：如果你想更勇敢点，你应该做的第一件事情是去________。
A项：告诉人们你是害羞的；B项：对每一个人微笑；C项：赞扬你周围的人；D 项：把你的注意力转移到别的地方。
根据文中第一小点“★Tell people you're shy.”，可知选A。
2. C 【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为：当你对人们微笑的时候，他们将会认为你是________。
A项：外向的；B项：害羞的；C项：友好的；D项：快乐的。
根据文中第二小点中第一句话“When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to.”可知选C。
3. C 【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为：当你无法和别人开始谈话的时候，你可以________来引出话题。
A项：讲一个笑话；B项：让他们知道你是个害羞的孩子；C项：赞扬你周围的人；D项：一次一小步。
根据文中第三小点第一句话“If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you.”可知选C。
4. C 【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为：这篇文章的目的是________。
A项：要求你关注别的事情；B项：要求你隐藏你的害羞；C项：帮助害羞的人们变得勇敢；D项：帮助勇敢的人变得害羞。
根据文章第二段“If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, try the following. You can make it.”可知选C。
5. D 【解析】推理判断题。
题干意为：从这篇文章中我们能知道________。
A项：在公共场合讲话是必要的；B项：人们远离长相丑陋的人；C项：你应该担心人们是否喜欢你；D项：四种方式能帮助你克服害羞。
根据文章的四小点“★Tell people you're shy. ★Smile to e veryone. ★Say something nice about people around you. ★Get your attentionelsewhere.”可知选D。
读写综合Group 1(2017原创)A. 信息归纳In Tokyo, Japan, there are some “small people”. Arrietty is 10 centimeters tall. The little girl lives with her parents under the floor of a human house. They borrow things like sugar and paper from the humans. But they can't let the humans see them, or they will be in trouble. One day, a human boy finds them...If you want to know more, go to the cinema to watch the movie The Secret World of Arrietty(《借东西的小人阿莉埃蒂》). It is a cartoon which was created by Japanese manga artist(漫画家), Miyazaki Hayao. Miyazaki is the world's greatest cartoon maker, according to The New York Times.Miyazaki was born in 1941 in Japan. He started to draw manga in 1961. Nine years ago, Miyazki's Spirited Away(《千与千寻》)won the Academy Award(奥斯卡奖). It made him famous all over the world. In the Spirited Away, 10yearold Chihiro Ogino learns to be brave after facing difficulties in a fairyland. Miyazaki wanted to say to children: don't worry about growing up, and it will be all right in the end.From sweet family stories to war and nature, Miyazaki's movies are about a number of topics. Some of his other films are about the relationship between humans andnature.A．包括：他的出生时间、地点、作品以及其作品的特点。
1. The Secret World of Arrietty 【解析】题干意为：关于“一些小人”的动画。