人教版7下unit6语法

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2. 构成及句型结构： 现在进行时由“助动词be (am, is, are) + 动词-ing形式”构成。 肯定式：主语 + am / is / are + 动词-ing + 其他。 如：My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen (厨房). 否定式：主语+ am / is / are + not + 动 词-ing + 其他。如：My mother isn’t cooking dinner in the kitchen.
read____ eat____ ing ing
run_____ swim______ ning ming dance _______ _______ dancing write writing
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T: What is he doing?
S: Is he…?
S: Is he…? … He is playing the guitar.
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9. We _____ music and often _____ to music.
A. like/ listen
B. likes/ listens
C. like/ are listening 10. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting 11. On Sundays he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping. A. wash / does 12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has / have
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T: What are they doing? S: Are they…? S: Are they…? … They are dancing.
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T: What is he doing?
S: Is he…?
S: Is he…? … He is running.
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- What are you doing? - I’m watching TV. - What are they doing? - They’re listening to a CD. - What’s she doing? - She’s washing her clothes.
C. work/ works 7. Who _____ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. is speaking 8. Mrs. Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans
Yes, you’re right.
No, I’m not. Yes, you’re right.
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Are you drawing?
Are you reading a book?
Are you singing?
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现在进行时
1. 基本用法： 现在进行时可表示现在(说话时)正在进行 或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内 的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如： My father is reading newspapers now. She is studying English these days.
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构成：
be(am/is/are)+V-ing形式
肯定式： 主语+be+V-ing形式+其他.
否定式： 主语+be+not+V-ing形式+其他. 一般疑问句： Be+主语+V-ing形式+其他？
特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+V-ing+其他？
何时使用现在进行时 现在进行时不同于一般现在时，通常在特 定的情况下才使用。那么，什么时候使用 现在进行时呢？ 1. 表示现在正在进行的动作，时间状语为 now时，通常用现在进行时。如： Steve is playing soccer now. 2. 当句子的开头为Look!或Listen!等时，表 明说话时动作正在进行，应该用现在进行 时。如： Look! They are swimming in the river.
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3b Number the sentences in order to make
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a telephone conversation. Then practice it with a partner. ___ 5 Do you want to go tomorrow then? ___ 8 OK. See you tomorrow evening. ___ 2 I’m reading a book. ___ 7 Let’s go at seven o’clock. ___ 4 No, this book is really interesting. ___ 1 What are you doing? ___ 3 Do you want to go to the movies now? ___ 6 Sure, what time?
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一般疑问句：Am / Is / Are + 主语 + 动 词-ing + 其他? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + am / is / are。否定回答：No, 主语 + am not /
isn’t / aren’t。 如：— Is your mother cooking dinner in the kitchen? — Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + am / is / are +主语 + 动词-ing + 其他? 如： My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. → Where is your mother cooking dinner?
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
Section A 语法课
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教学目标
1.真确使用现在进行时陈述正在发生的事情 并回答。 2.能根据语境使用一般现在时与现在进行时 表述现在
What are you doing? I’m …
talking on the phone
watching TV
2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.
3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.
4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing 2019/3/30
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3. 描述图片中人物的动作时，常用现在进 行时，使画面更生动。如： Look at the picture! The children are playing games in the park. 4. 当句子前后的语境、时间等暗示动作正 在发生时，也通常用现在进行时。 如： — Where is Lily? — She is on the sofa. She is watching TV.
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What are they doing? They are……
swimming
dancing
sleeping
talking
playing ping-pong
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Do you know how to add “ing”? do___ ing watch____ ing clean___ ing play____ ing
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按要求改写句子： 1.she, the window, open, now (用现在进行时 连词成句) She is opening the window now. __________________________________ 2. The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部 分提问) What are the birds doing in the tree? __________________________________ 3. is, who, the window, cleaning (连词成句) Who is cleaning the window? __________________________________ 4. The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问) What are the children doing near the house? ___________________________________
She is exercising (now). She exercises (on Mondays/every night/ in the mornings/etc.)
3a Write sentences following the examples.
1. Jenny/clean the house/now Jenny is cleaning the house now. ____________________________ 2. Bob/make dinner/every Saturday _____________________________ Bob makes dinner every Saturday. 3. Mary’s parents/drink tea/after dinner Mary’s parents drink tea after dinner. _________________________________ 4. Bill/talk on the phone/now Bill is talking on the phone now. ____________________________ 5. Susan and Bob/watch TV/on weekends __________________________________ Susan and Bob watch TV on weekends.