人教版7下unit6语法

C. work/ works 7. Who _____ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. is speaking 8. Mrs. Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
Section A 语法课
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教学目标
1.真确使用现在进行时陈述正在发生的事情 并回答。 2.能根据语境使用一般现在时与现在进行时 表述现在
What are you doing? I’m …
talking on the phone
watching TV
2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.
3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.
4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing 2019/3/30
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5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.
A. is sleeping
B. are sleeping
C. sleeping D. sleep 6. Tom is a worker. He ____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work
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2. 构成及句型结构： 现在进行时由“助动词be (am, is, are) + 动词-ing形式”构成。 肯定式：主语 + am / is / are + 动词-ing + 其他。 如：My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen (厨房). 否定式：主语+ am / is / are + not + 动 词-ing + 其他。如：My mother isn’t cooking dinner in the kitchen.
Yes, you’re right.
No, I’m not. Yes, you’re right.
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Are you drawing?
Are you reading a book?
Are you singing?
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现在进行时
1. 基本用法： 现在进行时可表示现在(说话时)正在进行 或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内 的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如： My father is reading newspapers now. She is studying English these days.
read____ eat____ ing ing
run_____ swim______ ning ming dance _______ _______ dancing write writing
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T: What is he doing?
S: Is he…?
S: Is he…? … He is playing the guitar.
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3c Take turns making different activities
in your group. The others in the group guess what the activities are.
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No, I’m not.
Are you writing?
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构成：
be(am/is/are)+V-ing形式
肯定式： 主语+be+V-ing形式+其他.
否定式： 主语+be+not+V-ing形式+其他. 一般疑问句： Be+主语+V-ing形式+其他？
特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+V-ing+其他？
何时使用现在进行时 现在进行时不同于一般现在时，通常在特 定的情况下才使用。那么，什么时候使用 现在进行时呢？ 1. 表示现在正在进行的动作，时间状语为 now时，通常用现在进行时。如： Steve is playing soccer now. 2. 当句子的开头为Look!或Listen!等时，表 明说话时动作正在进行，应该用现在进行 时。如： Look! They are swimming in the river.
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1. Who _____ over there now?
A. singing
C. is singing A. have C. is having A. crying C. is crying
B. are sing
D. sing B. having D. are having B. cried D. cries
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一般疑问句：Am / Is / Are + 主语 + 动 词-ing + 其他? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + am / is / are。否定回答：No, 主语 + am not /
isn’t / aren’t。 如：— Is your mother cooking dinner in the kitchen? — Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + am / is / are +主语 + 动词-ing + 其他? 如： My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. → Where is your mother cooking dinner?
She is exercising (now). She exercises (on Mondays/every night/ in the mornings/etc.)
3a Write sentences following the examples.
1. Jenny/clean the house/now Jenny is cleaning the house now. ____________________________ 2. Bob/make dinner/every Saturday _____________________________ Bob makes dinner every Saturday. 3. Mary’s parents/drink tea/after dinner Mary’s parents drink tea after dinner. _________________________________ 4. Bill/talk on the phone/now Bill is talking on the phone now. ____________________________ 5. Susan and Bob/watch TV/on weekends __________________________________ Susan and Bob watch TV on weekends.
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9. We _____ music and often _____ to music.
A. like/ listen
B. likes/ listens
C. like/ are listening 10. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting 11. On Sundays he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping. A. wash / do B. is washing / is doing C. washes/ does 12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has / have
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3. 描述图片中人物的动作时，常用现在进 行时，使画面更生动。如： Look at the picture! The children are playing games in the park. 4. 当句子前后的语境、时间等暗示动作正 在发生时，也通常用现在进行时。 如： — Where is Lily? — She is on the sofa. She is watching TV.
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Leabharlann Baidu
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按要求改写句子： 1.she, the window, open, now (用现在进行时 连词成句) She is opening the window now. __________________________________ 2. The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部 分提问) What are the birds doing in the tree? __________________________________ 3. is, who, the window, cleaning (连词成句) Who is cleaning the window? __________________________________ 4. The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问) What are the children doing near the house? ___________________________________
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T: What are they doing? S: Are they…? S: Are they…? … They are dancing.
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T: What is he doing?
S: Is he…?
S: Is he…? … He is running.
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- What are you doing? - I’m watching TV. - What are they doing? - They’re listening to a CD. - What’s she doing? - She’s washing her clothes.
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3b Number the sentences in order to make
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a telephone conversation. Then practice it with a partner. ___ 5 Do you want to go tomorrow then? ___ 8 OK. See you tomorrow evening. ___ 2 I’m reading a book. ___ 7 Let’s go at seven o’clock. ___ 4 No, this book is really interesting. ___ 1 What are you doing? ___ 3 Do you want to go to the movies now? ___ 6 Sure, what time?
doing homework
cleaning the room
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What is he doing? He is… playing football playing the guitar brushing teeth
playing basketball
dancing playing the computer
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What are they doing? They are……
swimming
dancing
sleeping
talking
playing ping-pong
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Do you know how to add “ing”? do___ ing watch____ ing clean___ ing play____ ing