云南省昆明市2018届高三英语第一次摸底测试试题

云南省昆明市2018届高三英语第一次摸底测试试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1页至第7页，第Ⅱ卷第7页至第8页。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置上贴好条形码。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who should clean the room this time?A. Emily.B. John.C. Lisa.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the playground.B. In the classroom.C. In the stadium.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The nearest hospital.B. The use of the Internet.C. The woman’s backache.4. How long did the man stay in the library yesterday?A. Three hours.B. Three and a half hours.C. Four hours.5. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Sell the computer.B. Repair the computer.C. Buy a new computer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why doesn’t the woman have a part-time job?A. There is no necessity.B. Her parents support her.C. She can't spare time on it.7. What does the man like most about his job?A. The job pays well.B. The work is interesting.C. His colleagues are friendly.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Wha t’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Neighbors.C. Classmates.9. Why aren't the man's family coming?A. There is no flight available.B. They are stuck in a traffic jam.C. They are on strike in South Africa.10. How does the woman like the man /A. He is tough.B. He is easygoing.C. He is disappointing.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What does the woman like best on a hot day?A. Gold tea.B. Iced cola.C. Boiled water.12. Where does the man often work?A. In an office.B. In the open air.C. In air conditioning.13. What does the woman want to do now?A. Run for exercise.B. Keep out of the sun.C. Carry on talking to the man 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. What’s the couple’s original plan for tomorrow?A. Going to the theatre.B. Taking a trip to Italy.C. Visiting the Johnsons.15. What time is it when they talk on the phone?A. It’s 2: 00 pm.B. It’s 6: 00 pm.C. It's 10:00 pm.16. How might the woman feel at least?A. Proud.B. Annoyed.C. Surprised.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Where are the researchers from?A. A university.B. A taxi company.C. A police department.18. How do the researchers get the findings?A. By analyzing some data.B. By calling some passengers.C. By interviewing some drivers.19. How many taxis in the company are yellow?A. Nine percent.B. One third.C. Two thirds.20. What might the company do in the future?A. Reduce its blue taxis.B. Buy more yellow taxis.C. Change its blue taxis to yellow.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

ATravelling in Yosemite ParkPublic TransportationPublic transportation is available both to Yosemite and within Yosemite. Since there are restrictions for parking for RVs and trailers in Yosemite, we strongly encourage you to park your RV outside Yosemite and use YARTS to travel into the park. Once you're inside Yosemite, or if you're camping inside Yosemite, free shuttles and fee-based tours are available to get you to many areas of the park. ReservationsWe strongly recommend that you make reservations for accommodation and camping.Accommodation options in Yosemite National Park range from simple tent cabins to deluxe rooms. Yosemite has numerous restaurants and other dining options all year.Visit the Yosemite Hospitality website for full descriptions, prices and online reservations. Reservations are available 365 days in advance and are strongly recommended, especially from spring through fall and during holidays.Reservations are required all year for Yosemite Valley’s car campgrounds. Be aware that nearly all reservations for the months of May through September and for some other weekend are filled the first day they become available, usually within seconds or minutes after 7 am Pacific time! For your best chance of getting a reservation, be sure your clock is set accurately and start the first few steps of the reservation process at www.recreation, gov.Entrance FeesSeven-day pass if entering by...•Non-commercial car, pick up truck, RV , or van with 15 or fewer passenger seats $30 per vehicle (no per-person fee)•Motorcycle$25 per motorcycle ( no per-person fee )•Foot, bicycle, horse, or non-commercial bus or van with more than 15 passenger seats $15 per person aged 16 and olderContact the parkMailing Address ：PO Box 577 Yosemite National Park, CA 95389Phone ： ( 209 ) 372- 020021. Which of the following is encouraged for your going inside Yosemite?A. Driving RVs.B. Taking YARTS.C. Renting shuttles.D. Riding trailers.22. What can we learn about accommodation in Yosemite?A. It is free of charge in spring and fall.B. You can get a discount by reserving online.C. Its reservations can be made one year ahead.D. Tent cabins and deluxe rooms are of the same price.23. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?A. Your clock ought to be of high quality.B. You should take a clock with you in the park.C. Your time should be the same as the Pacific time.D. You should make your reservation as soon as possible.24. If a man drives his own car, he should pay the entrance fee of .A. $30B. $25C. $20D. $15BIt may be common knowledge that what British people call “football” is known as “soccer” in the US, and “colour” in British English(BrE) goes without the “u” in American English (AmE). But according t o a chart made recently by website Grammar Check, these are far from being the only differences between the two countries’use of English. The chart outlined 63 of the main contrasts between BrE and AmE, from the more well-known “lift/eleva t or” and “autumn/fall” to the lesser-known “garde n/yard” and “petr ol/gasoline”.Some of the vocabulary mismatches are so different that two people in a conversation may fail to understand each other. For example，the two countries have different names for certain food. “ Bis cuits “and “sweets”in Britain are known as “cookies”and “candy”, respectively, in the US. But while getting food names mixed up only causes confusion, some misunderstandings may lead to embarrassment if you’re not careful. I f a British man in the US is asked to show up a party in “pants”, there’s a chance that he might get a lot of stares from other guests. “Pants”in the UK means underwear. “Trousers”are what you need to ask a British friend to wear if you don’t want them to cause a scene among your friends.However, even if 63 is already a lot, there are still many differences that the chart failed to cover. If a US girl walks into a UK barber and says “I want to have my bangs fixed”, for example, it could take a while before the hairdresser realizes what she means is actually her “fringe”.25. By presenting the first paragraph, the author mainly tell us .A. the chart is made by Grammar CheckB. people are much more familiar with “lift/elevator”C. BrE and AmE are different in spellingD. There are many differencesbetween BrE and AmE26. If a British man is asked to join in a party in “pants”, he might .A. get into an embarrassmentB. be attractive among his friendsC. be puzzled at others’ dressesD. ask for a pair of trousers instead27. Why is the example in the barber mentioned?A. To confirm some examples are unknown.B. To support the author's opinion on the topic.C. To indicate the British are slow in understanding.D. To show the hairdresser isn’t familiar with “bangs”.CDespite his knee and finger injuries, Kobe Bryant ignores his pains as the NBA season nears. He is leading the Los Angeles Lakers in their attempt to win a third NBA championship in a row, as they did at the beginning of the century. The Los Angles Lakers superstar has the perfect record since his start in 1996. He has five NBA championships, 12 NBA All-Stars and a gold medal at the Beijing Olympics.But along with the awards, there has long been talk about Bryant. People say he is a selfish player with only a few friends. He won three NBA championship titles with Shaquille O’Neal, but rather than becoming friends, they couldn’t get along well with each other. Lakers Coach Phil Jackson still remembers a talk he and Bryant had. “I talked to him a little bit about leadership and his ability to be a leader, and he said he was ready to be a captain ” Jackson told ESPN. “ But I said no one was ready to follow him. Bryant’s path of self-discovery took him Light years. O’Neal left the Lakers in 2004. Bryant went on to lead the team to victory last year and again this summer. Last week, NBA rookies(新秀）voted Bryant their favorite player.Mark Medina, sports reporter with the Los Angles Times has seen Bryant grow. “ Kobe has been improvinghis relationship with teammates and accepts that sometimes less is more,” he wrote. “ He has learned that he has to give to get back in return. And so he has become a giver rather than a demanding leader. That has been great for him and greatto watch,” Jackson told Medina. Bryant has shown through talent and hard work that others can follow his lead.28. What can we know about Kobe and O’Neal?A. They were in conflict.B. They were good friends.C. They envied each other.D. They often helped others.29. What can we learn from Jackson’s words?A. He didn’t like Kobe or O’Neal.B. Kobe had no talent for leadership.C. Kobe’s leadership should be improved.D. Kobe’s teammates preferred O’Neal to him.30. Kobe developed his relationship with his teammates by .A. inviting O'Neal to come backB. learning to become a giverC. winning the trust of the coachD. turning a demanding leader31. What may be the best title for the passage?A. A grown-up NBA starB. A hard-working NBA starC. The high praise from Kobe’s coachD. The relationship between two NBA starsDDec 11, 2016 marked the 15th anniversary of China’s entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO). Now the country has grown into the world's second-largest economy and the largest trading country, while millions Chinese have been lifted out of poverty. And 15 years on, being a WTO member has transformed the nation s everyday lives for the better.Imports are now a common sight in Chinese stores and supermarkets, while they were previously rarely seen on shelves. The Chinese now have access to many imports varying from luxury goods like high-end cars and famous brand watches to daily necessities like vegetables and fruit s. China’s W TO membership has also made imports less expensive for the Chinese public. For instance, since 2005, no tariffs (关税）have been charged on Chinese imports of digital cameras and video games, alongwith other devices. This has made them less expensive.Chinese education industry has also benefited from China’s WTO membership. Many top global universities have joined forces with Chinese ones to establish cooperative education institutions, bringing foreign teaching concepts to Chinese students. For example, New York University Shanghai was jointly founded by New York University and East China Normal University. In addition, an increasing number of Chinese students are furthering their studies abroad. According to the Ministry of ducation , 523,700 students studied overseas last year, and the number is expected to continue growing this year.China's WTO entry has brought benefits not only to the country’s people, but also to the rest of the world. However, some drawbacks also come along with the membership. Since 2005 many Chinese have been unemployed in many fields, which results in some social problems.32. What do we know about WTO?A. It focuses on wiping out poverty.B. It accepted China as a member in 2001.C. It celebrated China’s entry into WTO last yearD. It has turned China into the largest trading country.33. As for Chinese imports, what attract(s) people most?A. Advanced electronic devices.B. High-end cars and famous brand watches.C. No tariffs since the year 2005.D. Their varieties and more reasonable prices.34. What does the membership bring to Chinese education industry?A. More large campuses.B. Advanced teaching devices.C. Different teaching ideas.D. Increasing foreign students.35. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The characteristics of Chinese imports.B. The social problems in the past fifteen years.C. The apparent benefits of China's WTO membership.D. Advantages and disadvantages of Chi na’s W TO membership.第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。