1.雅思冯涛词汇网课阅读考点词---同意转换(笔记)

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雅思阅读核心同意替换词汇

雅思阅读核心同意替换词汇

核心动词:1.想,认为think,hold,argue,concede,assert,deem,consider,believe,maitain,2深思熟虑,仔细考虑ponder,deliberate,meditate,comteplate,reflect3.培养cultivate,foster,nurture,nourish4.加强,巩固strengthen,sonsolidate,reinforce,5.显示,表明manifest,display,show,reveal,present,suggest,demonstrate,indicate,illustrate,re flect6.确认,证实verify, confirm, establish,affirm7.断言,宣称declare,claim,allege,assert,state8.支持,维护,拥护support,maitain,uphold,approve,advocate,champion9.反对oppose,be against,disagree,disapprove,object to10.解决(问题,麻烦)solve,tackle,combat,address,resovle,cope with,settle11.导致,引发,引起give rise to,trigger,spark,lead to,bring about,result in,12.建议,提议suggest,recommend,urge,propose,advise,put forward,13.阻止,阻碍,限制prevcnt, deter,jeopardize,restrain,confine (to),restrict,refrain,limit 14.影响have effect on, affect,influence,have an impact on,sway15.增长,发展,提高increase,rise,develop,enhance,improve,advance,upgrade,raise,facilita te,boost,promote16.下降,减少decrease,decline,fall,drop,slump17.实现,完成fulfil,realize,achieve,accomplish,attain18.提供,给予supply,provide,perform…for,offer,yield19.占。

雅思阅读高分技巧之同义词替换

雅思阅读高分技巧之同义词替换

雅思阅读高分技巧之同义词替换今天三立在线教育雅思网为大家带来的是雅思阅读高分技巧之同义词替换的相关资讯,备考的烤鸭们,赶紧来看看吧!雅思阅读同义替换都有哪些形式?1. 同义词/近义词替换同义词替换是指考题与原文中的关键内容用同义词进行一种互换。

比如:lead to -> result in, reason-> factor, effect -> impact, army -> military等等。

这种替换最为直接,也是最容易识别的。

然后,许多考生头脑里的词汇往往都是独立存在,没有进行任何的归类总结,即使是最容易识别的替换,往往也会与之失之交臂。

因此,每当我在带来考生做阅读题时,我都会让他们把每一道题答案的出处标记出来,仔细对比题目和原文之间的替换,把同义词近义词整理在一起,便于复习记忆。

见得多了,考生就会掌握这种“雅思风”的替换原则,形成高效的题感。

2. 词性发生改变。

词性替换主要是指题目中的关键信息与原文中的内容词性发生了变化。

这样的替换相对来说,难度系数偏低,只需要考生能够识别出相同的词根即可。

如剑桥4中有一道段落小标题配对中,出现了形容词和名词之间的转换。

3. 同类词替换。

同类词替换是指,原文和题目中出现的替换词,不属于同义词,但是彼此是包含关系。

比如military这个词出现的频率非常高,经常被替换成battlefield, weapon,war,这些词和military意思并不相近,但都跟军事有关,他们属于同一范畴,有包含关系。

4.主动转被动。

主动语态转被动语,这种替换其实特别容易识别,建议考生但凡看到题目中出现了被动语态,马上就要条件反射预想到文章中会出现主动语态。

比如剑桥4中的一道summary:题目:In the experiment described in Part 2, a set of word 33 was used to investigate whether...原文:We gave a list of twenty pairs of words to ....这里原文提到的我们给出的东西其实就是题目中所说的被用来做调查的东西,只是在甄选填写哪个单词时要留意list=set,pair of words=word pairs,因此答案就是pairs。

雅思听力高频同意转换词

雅思听力高频同意转换词

雅思听力高频同意转换词同意转换(Paraphrase, 以下简称PP)是听力考试贯穿始末的核心,Section1有,Section 4也有,旅游场景有,生物场景也有,填空题里有,选择题里也有。

一个PP,既是听力出题的路数所在,又是听力做题的必经之路。

概括出现最频繁的PP,这些PP要么是某些重要场景的核心概念,要么是英语语言中使用较为频繁的表达。

1.住处周围的环境Neighbourhood Surrounding Environment Circumstance2.房子空的(可以租到的)Available Vacant Unoccupied On lease3.房东LandlordLandladyHouse/Property owner4.最大值Maximum/up to5.最小值Minimum/start from6.取钱DrawWithdraw CashAhead of timeIn advanceAhead of time8.预订Book/Booking Reserve/Reservation9.入口EntranceAccess10.期刊Periodical Journal11.注册Enroll Register12.补习班SeminarWorkshop13.包括IncludeInvolveInclude14.初级的Basic Beginner Introductory15.科目Subject Discipline16.物种Species Breed17.遗传Descend Inherit18.孵化HatchIncubateDomesticateTame20.部落Tribe Clan21.肥沃的Rich Fertile22.贫瘠的BarrenInfertile Lean23.优点n. AdvantageMerit Virtue Edge Excellence Predominance adj. SuperiorPositive24.缺点n. WeaknessDrawbackShortcomingFlawVulnerability Demerit adj. Inferior Negative25.重要adj. Important Significant Essential Crucial Vitaln. Importance Significance26.危险Danger Endanger DangerousHazard HazardousThreat Threaten ThreateningJeopardyJeopardize JeopardousRisk Risky27.种类n. Type Category Classificationv. SortCategorize Classify。

雅思考试高分技巧之同义转换

雅思考试高分技巧之同义转换

雅思考试高分技巧之同义转换环球雅思名师·曾丽娟同义转换,是雅思考察的一大核心要点,想必也是很多考生的切肤之痛。

同义转换现象并不是雅思听力当中特有的现象,而是贯穿在听说读写四项考试之中。

在阅读中题干往往由文章中的语句改写而来。

在写作中,如果考生不注意用词的多样性(variety),其得分必然不高。

同样的,在口语的考试中考生如一直重复同样的词汇,考官必定会觉得考生的词汇匮乏,不能自如地表达。

既然同义转换出现如此之频繁,那么我们自然要想出对付的方法。

所谓知己知彼,百战不殆。

在想出对付的策略之前,考生有必要对同义转换的定义以及常见的类型有深刻的了解。

◇常见同义转换的形式同义转换的定义顾名思义并不难理解,但是雅思听力中其形式可谓琳琅满目。

细加分类有如下几种:1)词性的转换词性的转换可以说是最简单的转换形式。

因为词性的变化往往通过词根词缀来实现,所以转换后还保留着原有词根的音,考生一般不难识别。

e.g. Researchers go to the locations the bee eaters like to use for_____ 原文:They track down the bee eaters and find their favorite feeding spots, you know, the places where the birds usually feed. 这里,feeding 和feed 是一组词性上的转换。

2)同义词/词组的转换同义词/词组的转换也是常见的形式之一,大部分的同义转换以这种形式出现。

雅思剑桥真题中的同义词/词组的转换有固定的套路。

例如morethan=over在很多真题中都体现了这一点。

只要对剑桥真题细加归纳总结,就能抓住其规律。

题目;food in the form of beetle larvae provides plenty of ___for the birds.原文:The birds can derive so much energy from the grubs.这句话中,除了beetle larvae和grubs有替换之外,特别重要的是有个词组替换。

最全雅思阅读同义替换技巧和词汇

最全雅思阅读同义替换技巧和词汇

【雅思】揭秘雅思阅读中的同义替换原则虽然雅思考试的难度在逐年提升,但雅思作为一个语言考试有一个鲜明的特点是不会变的,这就是“同义替换”。

同义替换不仅是雅思阅读的核心考点,更是阅读做题的基本原则和方法,这一点同样是不会变的,所以从这个角度来讲,雅思阅读更像是在做配对题。

管它题型五花八门,眼花缭乱,只要配得上,就是好答案。

本文就来告诉你或许没注意到的同义替换,助你顺利屠鸭。

一,同义替换不等同于同义词词语之间的同义替换最为常见,在剑桥真题里的例子也比比皆是,但若把它简单理解为同义词,只要去背同义词词典就能解决的话,那考试时就要吃苦头了。

其实雅思阅读题目和文章正越来越融合,而且靠死抠单词意思,一个单词一个单词地去读文章本来就不是正确的阅读方法。

因此,雅思阅读的同义替换并不等于同义词,那究竟是什么呢?其实,雅思对单词的意思并不那么斤斤计较,只要是一个方向上的词义,都可以被接纳为一伙的。

比如increase, raise表示上升,expand表示扩大,develop表示发展,应该不会有哪本同义词词典把它们放到一块儿去,但由于它们都表示事物的上升状态,因此在雅思阅读里烤鸭们看到这些词,可以把它们理解为有相似的意思。

阅读中表示事物上升,扩大,增加,发展的词还有诸如:advance, grow, progress, surge, increment, accelerate, swell, lift, escalate, higher, prolong, extend, raise, spread(延伸,扩展), enlarge(放大), boom, boost, soar, climb, promote, promo tion, heighten, strengthen, build up, evolve, enhance(加强)等。

其实,有些英语单词尽管在中文的具体意思上是一致的,但它们所表达其实却大相径庭,南辕北撤。

雅思阅读新思路之定位+同义替换

雅思阅读新思路之定位+同义替换

雅思阅读新思路之定位+同义替换雅思阅读总是同学们大为头疼的一项内容,我整理了雅思阅读解题新思路,一起来学习吧,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。

雅思阅读新思路--定位+同义替换在雅思培训中,阅读老师基本上宣称讲的都是“做题技巧”,而阅读方法技能本身讲的很少。

由于讲做题技巧最有针对性,同学来听课的主要目的也是盼望知道怎么做题,因此大部分老师都在分析总结各种题型的解题特点,解题规律等。

但是,笔者发觉有一个突出的事实就是,一般老师授课太注意题目的特征,许多做题技巧就难免有牵强附会之嫌。

而忽视了剑桥雅思阅读考试的本质特征:英语原版文章,词汇量大,学术性和“反投机”(即尽可能防止考生在读不懂文章的状况小,蒙对答案)。

特殊是由于“反投机”机制的存在,假如老师自己都没有概念,那么你的解题技巧说不定就把你的雅思培训同学送上了“歧途”。

由于你的所谓“技巧”恰恰就是雅思阅读考试题目“革命”的对象,同学也就刚刚好成了牺牲品。

多年的教学阅历告知我,有些题目是不能纯粹靠做题技巧来解决的,必需结合肯定的阅读技能(比如,单词理解,长难句)才能顺当解出。

而且,雅思阅读题型有10种之多,这么多纷繁简单的题型好像又各自有着自己的一些解题技巧和解题步骤,在考试时一篇文章后面往往会有几种题型,而考生需要记清不同的解题方法会显得力不从心,手忙脚乱。

本文单纯从揣测剑桥雅思的出题意图的角度,来争论一下雅思阅读和其他英语考试阅读在解题上方法的差异……一.剑桥雅思索试阅读考题中的替换在几乎全部的英语阅读理解类的考试中,由于阅读文章原文所供应的信息要远远大于题目所考察的信息,所以英语阅读考试有一个特别关键的技巧就是,利用“信号词”或“定位词”在原文中的重现去定位(“Pin down”)所考察的细节,这个过程就是英语阅读理解考试解题中的“定位法”。

但是,许多第一次甚至部分多次参与雅思索试的考生都发觉一个惊奇的现象:利用以往国内四六级英语考试的定位方法时,在原文根本找不到你要的那个单词或者考题的信息点,也就铺张大量的时间,最终解题还是要靠感觉去瞎蒙。

1.雅思冯涛词汇网课阅读考点词---同意转换

1.雅思冯涛词汇网课阅读考点词---同意转换

同转大列表
不同的:Distinct – distinctive – differing – different – distinction – difference C6P51 C9P51 气味:Smell – scent – aroma – odour (odor) – olfaction C7P67 C8P52 导致:Prompt – cause – lead to – result in – contribute to – trigger – engender – as a result 由于:because of – due to – result from – thanks to – as a result of C7P25 C8P25 C8P22
同转大列表
利用:Use – exert – utilise – manipulate – take advantage of – harness – employ – exploit C7P91 C9P51 否定词: Little/barely/hardly/merely/rarely/seldom = NO C6P88 C6P96 区分,分开:Distinguish – differ – differentiate – discriminate – recognise/realise/tell the difference between A and B – tell – divide – fork – split C6P97 C8P20
同转大列表
病:Medical conditions – medical complaints – medical problems – illness – disease – disorder – physical discomfort – syndrome C9P52 C6P46 C9P43 大:Large – huge – giant – gigantic – considerable – significant – enormous – immense – titanic – massive – vast C6P46 成功:Success – achievement – attainment – performance – accomplishment C9P51 C6P67

新东方老师总结雅思阅读技巧总结(上课笔记)

新东方老师总结雅思阅读技巧总结(上课笔记)

雅思阅读两大出题原则1. 顺序原则2. 一题一句原则雅思阅读两大解题原则1. 定位2. 题目对照原文填空题解题技巧1. 词性定位法1. 词性定位法解题步骤第一步. 定位大致段落第二步. 判断空格词性第三步. 定位出题句第四步. 根据空格词性确定答案填空题解题技巧——同义替换法常见同义替换的手法1. 时态转换2. 数字转换3. 否定转换4. 同义词近义词转换a)介词短语转换b)动词转换c)名词转换5. 主动被动转换选择题——选项式总结题方法一、词性法先分析空格词性, 后分析选项词性使空格和选项词性一致分析空格语法属性1.词性:名词、动词、形容词、副词2.名词:单数/复数;人/物3.动词:原形/ -s /-ed / -ed / -ing4.形容词/副词:是否为比较级,修饰的是什么词方法二、反义词法两个选项若为反义词其中至少有一个是对的补充:反义词的要求:意思相反且词性相同方法三、正负向法选项与空格的正负向必须一致方法四、近义词法几个特征相同的近义选项只有一个是对的方法五、同性质法判断空格与选项的性质(人/物),空格与选项性质必须一致选择题——选项式完成句子题方法一、词性法1. 判断上半句句末所需单词的语法属性2. 判断下半句选项打头单词的语法属性方法二、定位法第一步、找出前半句中的定位词第二步、回原文找出定位句(定位技巧: 一题一段)第三步、在题目中找出核心词第四步、核心词与原文定位句对应(核心词: 发生同意替换现象)一题一段每道题对应原文的一段话核心词的概念——决定句子核心意思的词核心词的顺序1. 最高级及绝对性词汇2. 名词(尤其是主语, 宾语)3. 动词(尤其是谓语)4. 形容词5. 副词TRUE/ FALSE /NOT GIVEN判断题解题步骤第一步、阅读题干,确定定位词,每次读两道题定位词1. 名词2. 否定词3. 逻辑关系词第二步、根据判断原则,确定答案判断原则——TRUE1.题目是原文的同义表达——采用同义词或同义结构2. 题目是对原文几句话的归纳或推断判断原则——FALSE1. 题目某些内容与原文直接相反2. 原文和题目使用了表示不同频率、可能性的词反义词:sometimes与usually, unlikely与impossible, some与all判断原则——NOT GIVEN1. 题目缩小原文的范围,但不与原文冲突2. 题目中有比较结构,原文中没有比较或比较的对象不同判断题两步走1. 判断有无矛盾有矛盾→FALSE无矛盾→TRUE/ NOT GIVEN2.第一步判断结果为无矛盾时,看范围原文小,题目大→TRUE原文大,题目小→NOT GIVEN补充万不得已时的猜题技巧1. 有may等表示委婉的词一般是TRUE补充表委婉的词may,could,might,likely,sometimes,some,not always,not all等2. 出现only等过分绝对词的选项一般为FALSE补充过分绝对词all, none, nothing, anything, every, everyone, everybody, everything, only, totally, completely, utterly, undoubtedly, absolutely, must, most, best, worst, -est3. 常考的答案组合形式三道题的答案组合:1T 1F 1NG五道题的答案组合:2T 1F 2NG六道题的答案组合:2T 2F 2NG3T 2F 1NG七道题的答案组合:3T 2F 2NG4. 极少连续三题答案都相同,没有连续四题答案都相同四选一选择题方法一、定位法——正确答案必在定位句中,任何选项中出现定位句以外的信息,均为错误答案定位词总结1. 名词2. 否定词3. 逻辑关系词4. 四个选项的共同部分方法二、正负向法方法三、排除法1. 有明显定位词的选项是干扰项明显定位词——在文中仅出现过一次的:数字,大写字母(人名,地名,机构名)2. 出现过分绝对词的选项一般不选3. 越具体越细节的选项越错,越抽象越概括的选项越对。

雅思阅读核心考点词及其同义词替换

雅思阅读核心考点词及其同义词替换

雅思阅读核心考点词及其同义词替换第一篇:雅思阅读核心考点词及其同义词替换100个高频考点词1-13 acceleratevt.使……加快;使……增速vi.加速;促进;增加increase the speed of, speed up, brisk up accessvt.使用;存取;接近n.进入;使用权;通路approach, admittance, entry, get at acknowledgevt.承认;答谢;报偿;告知已收到accept, admit, answer, concede, grant, recognize adapt to使自己适应于… adjust, conform, accommodate, sweep up adjustvt.调整,使…适合;校准vi.调整,校准;适应adapt, conform, line up, align altervt.改变,更改vi.改变;修改 change, deviate, diversity, modify, vary analysevt.分析;分解;细察 examine, dissect ancientadj.古代的;古老的,过时的;年老的n.古代人;老人aged, antique, archaic, elderly, old apply to适用于 go for, impement, utilise appreciatevt.欣赏;感激;领会;鉴别vi.增值;涨价 acknowledge, revalue, take account, treasure,price approachn.方法;途径;接近vt.接近;着手处理vi.靠近access, adance, draw near, set about artificialadj.人造的;仿造的;虚伪的;非原产地的;武断的not real, contrived, stilted, fake, imitation,man-made accessvt.使用;存取;接近n.进入;使用权;通路evaluate, value, appraise, measure 14-26 Conventionn.会议;全体与会者;国际公约;惯例,习俗,规矩Criterian.标准,准则,原则standards , conditions , indexes curriculumnN.全部课程,课程course schooldeliveryn.投递,传送;交付;转让bringing;legal transfer;manner of speaking ,pitch labour , handingover demandingadj.(工作)要求高的,需要高技能的;(人)要求极严的,苛求的fastidious , finickingchallenging , indicating depend on1.依赖,依靠2.取决于,随…而定depend upon, devolve on, hinge on, rely on derivevt.源于;得自vi.起源 to originate detectvt.发现,侦察,察觉 explore , perceive determinevt.决定;判决; vi.确定,终止 condition , conclude;identify , drop , finish , judge disastern.不幸,灾难,惨败 tragedy , evil , calamity , grief distinguish vt.区分;辨别;使杰出,使表现突出tell apart , differentiate;tell from diversityn.多样性;差异 difference , multiplicity domesticadj.国内的;家庭的internal , household , home , family 27-40 due to 由于;因为 because of , as a result of emphasize vt.强调,着重stress , highlightenormousadj.巨大的;凶暴的,极恶的huge , tremendous , massive , macro ,vast erode vt.腐蚀,侵蚀vi.侵蚀;受腐蚀vt.腐蚀,侵蚀weather , eat intovi.侵蚀;受腐蚀eat into , burn intoexaggeratevt.使扩大;使增大vi.夸大;夸张vt.使扩大;使增大enlarge , broadenvi.夸大;夸张 put it on , pile it onexchange交换n.[通信][计]交换;交流;交易所;[金融]兑换communication , conversionvt.[通信][计]交换;交易;[金融]兑换turn , truckvi.[通信][计]交换;交易;[金融]兑换trade , traffic, swapping and sharing(C7 p66)exclusiveadj.独有的;排外的;专一的n.独家新闻;独家经营的项目;排外者adj.独有的;排外的;专一的particular , antiforeignn.独家新闻;独家经营的项目;排外者scoopexpertadj.熟练的;内行的;老练的n.专家;行家;能手vt.当专家;在…中当行家adj.熟练的;内行的;老练的skilled , accomplished , clever , diplomatic , practicedn.专家;行家;能手operator , specialistextinctadj.灭绝的,绝种的;熄灭的vt.使熄灭out die out fertilisevt.使受精;施肥于;使肥沃enrich , top-dress,chemistry financialadj.金融的;财政的,财务的monetary , fiscal 看到金钱的符号要小心focus on集中于、关注be centered on , centre around fragileadj.脆的;易碎的delicate , crumbly41-64fundn.[金融]基金;资金;存款capital, deposit, saving vt.投资;资助 invent money in, to invest fundamentaladj.基本的,根本的elementary, basic, essential, organic, primary guaranteen.[金融]保证;[法]担保;保证人;保证书;[经]抵押品assurance, certification, commitment vt.[金融]保证;[法]担保assure, undertake, swear for identifyvt.确定;[计]识别;使参与;把…看成一样confirm, recognize, ascertain ignorevt.驳回诉讼;忽视;不理睬neglect, pass sb by imitatevt.模仿,仿效;仿造,仿制 simulate, model after immunityn.[免疫]免疫力;豁免权;免除phylactic power, immunizing power inevitableadj.必然的,不可避免的certain, necessary, automatic inherit vt.继承;遗传而得succeed to, take sth over initialadj.[数]最初的;字首的 premier, original isolate[生物]使隔离;使孤立;使绝缘segregate, seclude legitimate adj.合法的;正当的;合理的;正统的legal, reasonable, valid, logical, rational limitationn.限制;限度;极限;追诉时效;有效期限restriction, threshold, qualification, terminal lossn.减少;亏损;失败;遗失 reduction, failure, decrease, losing, reverse magneticadj.地磁的;有磁性的;有吸引力的 geomagnetic massiveadj.大量的;巨大的,厚重的;魁伟的huge, extensive, macro, substantial, tremendous,enormous measuren.测量;措施;程度;尺寸survey, size vt.测量;估量;权衡sound, scale, estimate militaryadj.军事的;军人的;适于战争的martial, soldierly,war,weapon minimizevt.使减到最少;小看,极度轻视 vi.最小化make small or insignificant modifyt.修改,修饰;更改 alter, dizenvi.修改alter, touch up 65-77 Option :n 选择,选项,选择权choice、alternative、selection、preference Original :n 原型,原著;有独创性的人;adj 创新的,最初的first、initial、previous、fundamental、unique、innovative、novel、inventive、primary Perceive :v 察觉到;看见apprehend、descry、discern、espy、see Potential : adj 可能的;有潜力的 promising、likely、possible、latent、conceivable Prefer to :较喜欢,宁愿favor、desire、would rather Primary :adj 第一的;最初的;根本的 basic、first、original Principle :n 原理,主义rationale、basis、truth、principium Profit : n 盈利;利润;利益 v 有益于,有利于;得益,获利n advantage、benefit、interest、favour、profit、gain ;v avail、benefit Property :n 特性;性能;所有物attribute、belongings、holding、proprietary Proportion : n 比例;相称;部分 proportionality、scale、part Provision : n 预见;预备;供应;粮食 supplies、stock、catering Quantity :n 量;数量 sum、amount、measure、quantum Rapid :n 急流;湍流 adj 快速的;敏捷的;险峻的fast、quick、rapid、swift、hasty、prompt、speedy、instant 78-90 Rather than(而不是):instead of;more important;Realise(认识到,明白):learn, see Rely on (依靠,依赖):depend on, lean upon,trust,need,on,purchase,by Remain(保持;留下):stay, stop, keep upResemble(类似,像):like, look like, similar, appear like, match, take after,Restrict(限制,约束):slow down,limit,fewer, block,confine, retain, bound, hold back Result from (由…造成,起因于):root in,owing to, due to, thanks to, base on, as a result,because, Retain(保持):keep, keep up, hole, reserve, maintain, preserve Secrete(分泌,藏匿,私下侵吞):secretion---body fluid, excrete,Separate(分开,隔开,分居):not attachment, different, disparate, break, divorce,split,come between(单独的,分开的):alone, independent, divided, isolated Settle(解决,安排;定居):settle on---not ignore, deposit, work out, figure out, decide, settle down, make home, establish, arrange, Shift(转移,改变):shift back to---revision, change, move, vary, transform, switch, convert, transition Similar (相似的;类似物):resemble, similar to---compare, as, like, alike, same, akin91-100 sophisticated精密的、复杂的、世故的complex、complicated、experienced specificn.特性 quality、identity、character a.特殊的、特定的、详细的precise、detailed、particular substitute代替,替换,代用exchange replace switch change shift Supplement增补,补充augment increase complete fortify reinforce Surrounding环境,周围的事物,周围的,附近的neighboring close-by Swift迅速的;敏捷的;立刻的;突然发生的rapid fleet hasty expeditious nimble speedy fast agile Thanks to多亏了,由于 due to ,because of,because survive幸存,活下来continue remain与extinct 相反!trait特点,特性;少许quality, property, feature, characteristic,peculiarity, attribute, character Unexpectedly未料到地,意外地;竟;居然;骤然 suddenly headlongVariety多样;种类;杂耍;变化,多样化(多样性的同义:disparity diversity)(种类的同义:kind, sort, type, class, classification, category, species)第二篇:雅思阅读同义词替换表阅读词汇考查的单词abundantaccelerateaccessible accordinglyaccount(for)accumulate a couple of years adequateadhereadjunctadministeredadorn adventadverselyadvocateaesthetically affrontaidalert allayalteralternativealtogetherancillaryannihilateantagonistantecedentanticipateapace withappealing apply正确的选项plentiful increase available for that reason;consequentlyexplain collect two years sufficient stick addition managed decorate arrival negatively proponent artistically insult help wary reduce change option completely secondary conquer enemy predecessor look forward to as fast as attractive used for 词性a.v.a.ad.v.v.a.v.n.v.v.n.ad.n.ad.v v.a.v.v.n.ad.a.v.n.n.v.a.v.中文含义大量的加速;加大可用的因此解释;说明积累;积聚两年充足的黏附;胶着附加物管理装饰出现、到达不利地;有害地倡导者;辩护者审美地;美学地侮辱轻蔑帮助机敏的减少改变;调整替代;替代物完全地附属的;辅助的消灭;征服对手;敌人先辈期待;盼望快速的吸引人的应用;适用考频22appreciated(-tion)aptlyarduousarticleascend 2 assembleassortmentassumptionattachment 2attainedattendantattire 2 attributeavailavidbarrenbesides 2 biasbindboosted 2boundbreakbrief lookbring aboutbrittle calculatecame to the forefrontcarried oncarryceasecelebratorycelestial chancerecognized(-tion)appropriately difficult object climb gather;bring togethervariety belief preference for achieved;reached accompanying clothing credit;characteristicsmake use eager infertile in addition to prejudice tie raised limit held departure fromglance cause easily broken determine became importantcontinued support stop full of praise astronomical unplannedv.(-n)ad.a.n.v.v.n.n.n.v.n.n.v.v.a.a.prep.n.v.v.n.v.n.n.v.a.v.v.v.v.n.a.a.赏识适当地艰巨的;艰苦的物品,物体攀升;升高装配;组合品种;种类确信的想法依恋;偏好达到服务员衣着;盛装被认为;被鉴定;特征有用渴望的;热心的贫瘠的;不毛的除此之外偏见;嗜好捆;绑;使结合提高,推进范围;界限;限制决裂;破裂瞥视;浏览导致;引起易碎的计算;确定继续支撑;支持停止;结束颂扬天空的;天上的偶然的;碰巧的characteristicschronicleclassifyclear 2 cluecluster 2coarsecoincoincide with 2collective(-ly)come of agecomparably compellingcomponentcomposecompriseconcealedconcentrate conclusiveconcomitant withconcreteconcurconfiguration 2confineconfirmconflictingconjecturalconsequence 2 conserve 3 considerableconsistent consortqualities describe categorize unobstructed information group rough;crude create happen at the same timegroup(together)establish itself similarly forceful parts focus on consist of covered cluster definitive in conjunction with specific agree arrangement limit;restrict uphold opposing based on guessingresult store;retain large;substantial;much;greatconstant associaten.v.v.a.n.v.a.v.ad.n.(ad)v.ad.a.n.v.v.a.v.a.ad.a.v.n.v.v.a.a.n.v.a.a.v.性质,特性记述分类畅通的;无阻的线索;信息成群粗糙的创造;杜撰同时集体(共同地)达到法定年龄;确立自身地位可比地;相当地被迫的部分创作;创造包含;包括隐藏着的集中;积聚最后的协同具体的;特定的同意结构;形状限制;局限证实;确认冲突的;抵触的猜测的;推测的结果保存;保护很重要的;很大的持续的结交conspicuous 2 constituent(-v.)consumed(-n)2contemporaryconvergence 2 convertcorrespondinglycountcounteractcounterpart crisscrosscritical judge of fine artscrucialcumbersomedampendaringdeftdeliberatedemanddemisedemonstratedense depend depictdepressderivederived from 2 detectabledetectingdevastateddeveloping 2 devote to dictatenoticeable component(make up)eaten(eat)existing;written at that timegathering change similarly weigh negate version move back and forthconnoisseur important burdensome moisten bold skilled careful require death show thick rely represent;describe lower obtain based on measurable;apparentfinding ruined evolving dedicate;specializing indeterminea.n.(v.)v.(n.)a.n.n.v.ad.v.v.n.v.n.a.a.v.a.a.a.v.n.v.a.v.v.v.v.v.a.v.a.a.v. v.显著的成分;要素(构成;组成)吃掉当代的;现有的;同时代聚集转换相应地;对应地有价值;有分量抵消;反作用复本;对应物穿梭;交错往来鉴赏家;评论家重要的麻烦的;笨重的使潮湿勇敢的;大胆的熟练的;灵巧的审慎的;仔细的要求;需求死亡表明;证实稠密的;浓厚的依靠描述压低;使沮丧得到基于可察觉的;易发现的探测毁坏的;被破坏的发展的;演化的致力于;献身于指示;决定diffusedisasterdiscard discretedisputedisseminate 2 distinctdistinguishdivergence 3diverse dividing linedo sth.repeatedly 2 domaindominatedramatic 2drastic(-ly)2 draw 2durability(-able)dwellingeager 2 easily moved 2effect(-iciency)elaboratelyelevateelicitembracedemerge 2emit(-ing)emphasizeemploy 2 enableenactment encompasstravel catastrophe get rid of separate argument spread/impart separate;different differentiate difference dissimilar;varied;differentboundary iterate field;region be prevalent instriking radical(severely)attract;instruct endurance(long-lasting)house enthusiastic portable influence(effectiveness)done in great detailpromote bring out welcomed appear give off(producing)stress use allow;help performance includev.扩散;传播n.灾难v.丢弃;抛弃 adj.不连续的 n.争论;争执 v.散布;传播 a.清晰的;不同的v.区分;辨别 n.差异;变化a.多种多样的;不一样的n.边界;分界线 v.重复;反复 n.领域;范围 v.支配;控制a.显著的a.(ad)激烈的;猛烈的v.吸引;引导n.(a.)经久,耐久(持久的;耐用的)n.住处;寓所a.热心的a.轻便的;可携带的v.(n.)影响;效果 ad.详尽地;精心地v.提高;提升v.引出 v.欢迎v.浮现;出现 v.发出(生产,发行) v.强调v.雇佣;应用 v.使能够;使可能n.演出;表演v.包含end endlessengagedensureentireentityentomberaeradicateerroneous ideaserroneously identified as 2 essence(-tial)establishestimatedevidence evolutionexalted 2 excavate exceptional executeexerciseexertexorbitantexpendable 2 expose 2 extend 2 extol 2 extractextraordinary 2fabricatefaction fashiongoal continuous hired guarantee whole object trap period of time eliminate misconception mistake basic nature;fundamental create judged indicate development superior dig remarkable create utilize cause expensive unprofitable subject to;uncover stretch;increasepraise remove supreme make;constructside createn.a.v.v.a.n.v.n.v.n.v.n.(a.)v.v.n.n.a.v.a.v.造成;制成;履行;执行v.v.a.a.v.v.v.v.a.v.n.v.末端;目的不断的雇佣保证全部的实体;存在埋葬;设陷阱时期除去;消除误解;错误观念误以为;误认为基本(基本的)设立;创作鉴定迹象;预示发展高贵的;崇高的挖掘;开凿非同一般的行使,利用引起;产生昂贵的没有用的使暴露;暴露于延长;扩展赞美提取;取得非凡的;极度的制作;装配小派系造成,引起fatalfavorfeedfeelfindingfine(-ly)fixtureflamedflatteringflourishedforage foremost formidableforward-lookingframe(-work)freeingfunctionalfundamental furnish fusegambitgapgive way toglowinggood namegraphic graduallygrumbled hardhard to deal with hardiestheart hemispheredeadly prefer put detect scientific discovery tiny;minutely commonplace objectburned complimentarythrived feed leading difficult progressive pose(structure)releasing usable basic provide combine calculated riskopen turn into shining reputation vivid by degrees complainedfirm stubborn most vigorouscenter sidea.致命的 v.喜爱v.供给;供应 v.察觉;感觉a.细小的n.固定设备;附属装置a.燃烧的a.称赞的;奉承的n.茂盛v.搜索;寻找食物adj.最主要的 a.艰难的a.向前看的;有远见的 v.(n.)构造;提出(框架结构) n.解除,释放a.合用的a.基础的;基本的v.提供v.熔合;结合 n.策略;谋略 n.缺口;缝隙 v.让位;变成a.光亮的 n.名声;名誉a.生动的 ad.逐渐地 v.抱怨a.坚硬的;牢固的 a.执拗的;固执的a.最强壮的n.中心n.半球;半边 2henceforthheraldhinged onhinterlandidealidentical igniteimitateimmunityimmutableimpedimentimperceptiblyimplementimplicationimposingin place ofin realityinaccessibleinceptionincinerateincisedinclinationincorporate incriminate induceinfluxingenuityinhibit 2 initiate 2innovation(-tive)insignificantinstance integralfrom that time onannounce depended on region perfect exactly alike set on fire copy protection unchangeable obstacle subtly tool significance demanding instead of actually unreachable beginning burn up carved preference combine blame cause arrival resourcefulnesshinder start;cause new idea(new)unimportantcase essential;fundamentalad.v.v.n.a.a.v.v.n.a.n.ad.n.n.a.ad.n.a.n.v.a.n.v.vt.n.n.v.v.n.a.n.a.自此以后预示;预报地方;区域完美的同样的点燃模仿;伪造保护不变的妨碍;阻碍不可觉察地;极缓慢地工具;器械含义;意义紧迫的;紧急的代替实际上;事实上难接近的;难达到的起初烧毁雕刻的倾向;偏好结合;合并有罪导致流入;到达机灵阻止;阻碍开始;引发创新;革新(创新的)不重要的实例;例证整体的;不可缺少的 2intense(-sive)intentinterchangeableintervals intermittently interventionintricateintriguinginvadeinvitingjustifykeylaborious lamentlielocaleluredmagnify 3 maintainmajormake possiblemandatemargin 2markedmeansmerelymeteoricmeticulouslyminusculeminutemodifying momentarily extreme(concentrated)goal;purpose equivalent periods periodically influence complex attractive;fascinatemove into attractive prove important difficult complain about be located weight place attracted intensify preserve;keep principal allow require edge pronounce;noticeablemethod only rapid careflly tiny tiny changing brieflya.n.a.n.ad n.a.a.v.a.v.a.a.v.v.n.n.v.v.v.a.v.v.n.a.n.ad.a.ad.a.a.v.ad.强烈的;(加强的,集中的)目的相等的;可互换的周期间歇的干涉;影响复杂的迷人的侵入吸引人的;诱人的辩护;证实重要的费力的抱怨位于重担场所吸引,引诱放大;强化维持;坚持主要的;大型的允许;使可能要求边;边缘明显的;显著的方法仅仅地,只不过迅速的小心地很小的;微小的微小的;细微的修改;变化短暂的monopolizemoreovermotifmundanemyriadnascentneverthelessnormnotednoticednotwithstanding nourishnoxiousobtainobviousoptimalornate oscillateoutbreakoutline outstandingover great distancesovertaken partitioningpeakpeculiar penetratepeople in the playperiphery permeate persistpersonal magnetism pertinentdominate furthermore;in additiondesign ordinary many immature however standard observed announced despite;in spite offeed harmful get;acquire apparent best elaborate swing beginning summarizing excellent faraway surpassed division maximum strange go through actor outer edge spread through continue charisma relevantv.ad.n.a.a.a.ad.n.v.v.prep.a.v.a.a.a.v.n.v.a.a.v.n.a.a.v.n.n.v.v.n.a.独占;占优势此外图案;花纹世俗的;普通的许多的;无数的新生的;初生的然而;仍然标准注意到宣告,通告尽管喂养有害的;有毒的获得;取得最佳的华丽的摇摆震荡爆发;开始总结;概括杰出的;显著的遥远之处赶上,超越划分最高的;高峰的奇特的穿透;透过演员;剧中人物外围传遍持续个人魅力有关的明显的;显而易见的phenomenapick uppicturepit placeplungeponderousporeposition postulatepotentialprecariouspreciseprefer preoccupationpreside overpresumablyprevailed 2prevailingprevent 2primary(-ly)prior toprizedprobeproduce 2prolificprominentproponent prospectprototypeprotrudepry off punctureevent follow imagine hole measure drop heavy hole job suggest possible uncertain accurate favor involvement manage probably dominated most frequent;dominantavoid fundamental(chiefly)preceding valued explore butter productive(fruitful)distinguished(famous)supporter possibility model project locate piercen.v.n.n.v.n./v.a.n.n.va.a.a.v.n.v.ad.v.a.v.a.(ad.)a.a.v.n.a.a.n.n.n.v.v.v.现象;事件寻找;寻路图片坑;洼地投入,陷入笨重的毛孔;细孔职位;职务假定潜在的;可能的不稳定的精确的偏好;喜欢专心负责;统辖大概成功,统治盛行的;流行的制止;阻止基本的;初步的(主要地)在先;居前贵重的探察产物;产品多产的显著的;卓越的支持者期望;前景原型;范例突出;伸出查找刺穿;刺破pursueraiserandomrapidity rarerather(than)rawreadilyrealizationreaprearrecklessrecordedrecruitrefreshingregardless ofrelaterelianceremarkable renouncerepresentativeresembleresolveresort toreveredrevise revitalizerobustroll back 2 rotaterotroughly rudimentarychase rear unpredictable swiftness infrequent instead(of)unprocessed easily awareness accept raise irresponsible documented enlist unusual no matter what connect dependence significant reject typical be(appear)similar to find a solution forusing respected change bring new life tostrong reduce alternate;turndecay approximately undevelopedv.v.a.n.a.ad.adj.ad.n.v.v.a.a.v.a.a.v.n.a.v.a.v.v.v.v.v.v.a.v.v.v.ad.a.追赶饲养;养育不可知的迅速稀有的;罕见的相反;相反地未加工的容易地认识;意识收获;接受培养;饲养不负责任的已纪录的征募;补充清新的;清爽的不管相关;关联依靠异常的;非凡的拒绝典型的相似;类似解决采用尊敬修正;改造新生强健的;坚强的压低;减少轮流;更迭腐烂概略地;大约原始的;简单的runrupturerushingsanitationsaturatesaying two opposite thingsscale 2scarce(-ly)scatterscopescorchedscorescurrying 2securesedentarysentimentserve asset 2settle(-ed)severe povertyshieldsignificantsiteskepticismsketchingskilledskyrocket sleep brieflysmooth operation smothersnap 2 soleoperate burst rapid health soak paradox measure rare(barely)irregularly distributeextent burned musical compositionsrushing acquire;safe inactive opinion function as establishdecide(stabled)indigence protect meaningful location doubt drawing expert increase rapidlynap effective functioningeliminate break onlyv.v.a.n.v.n.n./v.a.(ad.)v.n.v.n.v.v.ad.a.n.v.v.v.n.v.a.n.n.n.a.v.n.v.v.a.操纵破裂;裂开急流的卫生;健康状态浸透;饱和悖论;隽语刻度/测量稀有的分散范围烧焦乐谱急赶获得;取得;安全的不移栖的意见;观点充当;担任确定;安置决定;解决(固定的)贫困;赤贫保护;避开有重要意义的地点;场所怀疑主义;怀疑态度速写;素描熟练的;擅长的猛涨,突增小睡;打盹覆盖;除去折断;拉断唯一的;独一的solemn sort outsource of energyspan spawnsparkspeculatestaggeringstandardstanding 2staplestimulatestorystrainstrengthstressstrikingstringent strivestrugglesubjectsubjugatesubsequent 2subsidy(-ize)subtlesuccinctsufficientsuitablysumptuoussumssupplant 2 supplementserious separate fuel cover create bring about hypothesize overwhelming customary not flowing popular edition;basic elementencourage level stress basis emphasize noticeable strict try competition susceptible conquer later finance slight concise adequate appropriately luxurious amounts replace;displace extension;add toa.严肃的;庄重的v.挑选出 n.能源;燃料v.包含 v.产生v.激发;发动 v.推测;假设a.压倒的;压倒之势的a.标准的a.停滞的;不流动的n.大宗物品;流行的东西主要成分v.激发;促进 n.楼层;层 v.拉紧,重压 n.实力;基础v.强调 a.显著的a.严格的;严厉的努力奋斗n.竞争a.易受影响的;遭受影响的v.征服 a.后来的n.(v.)补助金;补贴 adj.微小的;精细的 a.简洁的;简练的 a.足够的;充足的ad.适宜地a.豪华的;奢侈的n.和v.取代;替代 n.补充;补遗supportsupposedlysupremacysupreme 2surge(-ing)suspendsustainsymmetricaltangled teeming withtellingtempting testimonythanks totherebythink highly thrive thwarttoleratetrace transitiontrendtypifyultimately 2 undergo underscoreunderwater craftundoubtedly 2uniqueunprecedentedunravelunrestricted unsubstantiatedhold seemingly dominance most outstanding increase sharply(accelerating)hang support proportionally balancedtwisted togetherfull of challenging attractive evidence of because of by that meansadmire grow well frustrate endure imprint change, convert tendency characterize eventually;in the endexperience emphasize submarine certainly particular;singular never seen beforediscover unlimited unverifiedv.ad.n.a.v.(a.)v.v.a.a.a.a.n.n.ad.v.v.v.v.n.v.n.v.ad.v.v.n.ad.a.a.v.a.a.支持;支撑按照推测;表面上至高无上;支配地位最大的;极度的急剧增加(高涨的;跃进的)挂;悬挂支撑对称的;匀称的混乱的充满有效的;有力的诱人的证据由于;多亏因此钦佩;羡慕茁壮成长使受挫忍受;忍耐痕迹;遗迹转变趋势;趋向代表,表现最后经历强调潜水艇的确地独特的空前的解开;阐明无限制的;自由的未证实的;未核实的urged usher vary(-ious)vast venture very closely vessel vestige virtually want to much whether wider witness yield encouraged beginning differ(-ent)large;great endeavor intimately craft evidence completely greedy if more extensive observe providev.v.v.a.n.ad.n.n.n.a.conj.a.v.v.催促,鼓励引导;开始变化;改变(不同的)巨大的;广阔的冒险;冒险行动亲密;密切船遗迹;残余实质地贪婪的;贪心的是否宽广的目睹;目击产生;产生效果第三篇:同义词替换同义词替换大全将替换过的词加粗字号调大一号双眼—眼睛眼睛-眼眸真的—确实确实-的确不过—只是如今—现在现在-现如今算是—就是就是-一定是对于—关于一具—一个身躯-身子身体—躯体躯体-身子还是—依然依然-依旧适应—习惯懂-知道知道—明白明白-明晓愿意—情愿其实—事实上但是—然而不会—不可能这里—这个地方人生—人一辈子跳过—跃过已经—差不多阶段—时期直接—直截了当这样—如此人品—运气可是—但是冷静—平复根据—依照记忆—经历原因—缘故缘故-缘由所以—因此算了—罢了医生—大夫继续—接着经过—通过孩子-小孩怀孕—怀孩子儿子—宝贝儿事情—情况这个—那个叹气—哀息可怜—悲伤基本—差不多不好—不行未来-将来将来—今后明天—改日根本—全然计划—打算何况—况且很-非常非常—特别特意—专门办法—方法怎么—如何心中-心底心底-心里心里—内心疑惑—不明白想法—办法问—咨询恐怕—估计虽然—尽管此时—此刻身边—周围周围-四周可以—能够提前—提早并且—同时肯定—确信暗中—背地好像—好似答应—承诺于是—因此不久-没多久没多久—不一会儿不一会儿-不大会儿都是—基本上第二天—翌日外面—外头似乎—大概忘记—不记得彻底—完全主要—要紧以前—往常马上—立即立即-立刻习惯—适应活泼—爽朗什么-啥不少—很多毕竟—怎么说将来—以后以后-往后日子—生活如果—假如那里—那儿麻烦—烦恼提拔—擢升思考—考虑地方—地点时间—时刻估计—估测可能-也许竟然—难道难道-难不成旁边-边上高兴-激动激动—兴奋说—讲连忙—赶紧女人—女的少女—女孩员工—职员城市—都市忽然—突然突然-猛然竟然—居然好像-好似屋子—房子房子-房怎样—怎么样货物—物资别—不影响—妨碍开朗—活泼进去—到里面去接受—同意大哥—老大老大-头儿老板—老总样子—模样头上-额头额头—头顶感觉—感受钱—钞票无论—不管亭子—阁楼姑娘—小姐老婆—夫人老公-丈夫丈夫—相公管家—总管少年—青年大家—大伙儿相爱—恩爱车内-车上车上—车子上喜欢-喜爱喜爱-爱慕安然—安稳游玩—游览奥秘—奥妙奥妙-神奇神奇-神秘后悔—懊悔报酬—酬劳悲哀—悲伤悲伤-悲痛倒塌—崩塌必然—必定避免—幸免便宜—廉价哺育—培育同义词替换大全猜测—推测才干—才能采用—采纳诧异—惊诧颤动—抖动贵妃—皇妃抬举—高看伤心-伤感伤感-失落失落-悲伤漂亮-美丽美丽-迷人迷人—好看开心—快乐快乐—欢乐沉浸—沉醉惩罚—惩处迟延—拖延耻笑—讥笑炽热—酷热憧憬—向往酬谢—答谢啜泣—抽泣创造—制造绰号—外号慈悲—慈善慈祥—慈爱葱茏—葱郁聪明—聪慧催促—督促璀璨—明亮打扮—装扮打搅—打扰害怕—胆怯忘却—淡忘调皮—淘气叮嘱—嘱咐嘱咐-嘱托悬崖—陡崖嫉妒—妒忌对付—应付对照—对比恩赐—赏赐发布—公布发誓—宣誓发展—进展繁殖—生殖反抗—抵抗防御—防备妨碍—阻碍分量—重量分外—格外愤怒—愤慨锋利—锐利服侍—侍侯出现—浮现赋予—给予告别—告辞恭敬—尊敬估计—估量鼓励—鼓舞当然—固然故意—有意关心—关怀管理—治理贯通—贯穿瑰宝—珍宝含糊—模糊寒冷—严寒和蔼—和气宏伟—雄伟欢跃—喜悦环绕—围绕荒芜—荒凉回顾—回忆汇集—汇合获取—猎取祸患—祸害机灵—灵巧积累—积存即将—马上疾驰—飞奔寄托—寄予讥笑—嘲笑坚固—牢固坚毅—坚强艰苦—艰难艰难—困难建造—建筑交织—交错娇嫩—柔嫩节制—克制竭力—尽力解救—拯救谨防—防备谨慎—慎重惊险—危险精密—周密精致—精巧敬仰—仰慕境界—境地绝望—无望开辟—开发慷慨—大方可惜—惋惜空暇—空闲恐怖—恐惧控制—操纵款待—招待愧疚—内疚劳苦—劳累冷艳—艳丽黎明—拂晓灵便—灵活领略—领会浏览—扫瞄隆重—盛大沦陷—沦落罗列—排列满意—中意漫步—闲逛茂密—茂盛朦胧—模糊弥漫—布满密切—紧密勉励—鼓励勉强—牵强藐视—轻视泯灭—消灭明丽—明媚明艳—鲜艳摹仿—模仿骤然—蓦地模范—榜样鸟瞰—俯视凝结—凝聚凝视—注视挪移—移动偶尔—间或判断—推断批评—批判疲惫—疲乏疲倦—疲乏僻静—偏僻飘荡—漂浮飘拂—漂动品格—品行平生—终生平庸—平凡平整—平坦普通—一般欺凌—凌辱奇妙—奇异歧视—卑视气魄—气势气势—气概启示—启发清晰—清楚乾坤—天地潜伏—埋伏谴责—责备惬意—满意亲密—亲热轻蔑—轻视轻盈—轻快清澈—清亮清纯—纯洁清晰—清楚驱赶—驱逐同义词替换大全弱小—微小伤害—损害商议—商量商议—协商稍微—略微奢靡—奢侈神秘—神奇神奇—奇妙神奇—奇特审阅—批阅实用—有用舒畅—舒服思量—思考伺侯—侍奉肃静—安静安静-安宁素质—素养率先—领先贪婪—贪欲探索—探究逃避—躲避特殊—特别誊写—抄写体面—风光体味—体会推荐—推举妥帖—稳妥蜿蜒—曲折顽强—坚韧顽强—顽固宛然—仿佛宛如—犹如宛若—仿佛宛若—宛如巍峨—雄伟惟独—只有危急—危险尾随—跟随委托—托付温和—和气温和—温柔吸收—汲取希翼—希望稀罕—希奇袭击—突击吓唬—恐吓鲜明—鲜亮羡慕—艳羡向来—一直消失—消逝歇息—休息欣赏—观赏新鲜—新奇兴旺—兴盛兴许—或许凶猛—凶狠修筑—修建羞愧—惭愧秀媚—秀丽徐徐—缓缓平时—平常平常—寻常寻觅—寻找延续—连续严重—严峻遥望—眺望要挟—挟制黝黑—乌黑幼稚—稚嫩预计—估计愿意—情愿暂时—临时阻挠—阻止赞赏—欣赏赞叹—赞美责怪—责备占领—占据照射—照耀照应—照顾珍贵—宝贵镇静—冷静征服—制服拯救—挽救争执—争吵指望—盼望追寻—寻找捉弄—戏弄茁壮—健壮滋味—味道纵情—尽情阻塞—堵塞斜—歪脚—足肥—胖降—落祝愿—祝福茁壮—强壮召唤—呼唤嘱咐—叮嘱闪烁—闪耀袭击—攻击暖和—温和拜访—访问艳丽—鲜艳节省—节约时光—时间惊讶—惊奇亲密—亲切高明—高超热闹—喧闹举行—进行凉爽—凉快广大—广阔永远—永久消失—消灭饥荒—饥饿广阔—宽阔飞翔—飞行奇怪—惊奇眨眼—瞬间聚集—聚拢根据—依据诚实—老实称赞—赞扬发现—发觉赶紧—抓紧解落—降落波纹—波浪颤动—颤抖颤抖—抖动破碎—破裂珍珠—珍宝财富—财宝锋利—锐利伤心—难过连忙—赶忙拦住—挡住极小—微小漂浮—漂移奔跑—奔驰温和—温顺灾害—灾难帮助—关心温和—亲切无数—很多答应—同意立刻—连忙仔细—认真传说—传奇目录—名目招聘—聘请洁净—干净特殊—特别聆听—倾听领袖—首领盼望—希望费力—费劲使劲—用劲救护—抢救挑选—选择本事—本领烦恼—苦恼究竟—毕竟拼命—舍命浪费—白费干净—洁净录取—录用聊天—谈天盼望—希望耽误—耽搁敞开—放开躲藏—隐藏胆量—胆识飞快—飞速比赛—竞赛害怕—可怕同义词替换大全亲爱—友爱保护—爱护谢谢—感谢清楚—清晰渐渐—慢慢面颊—脸蛋脖子—颈项歌唱—唱歌寻找—查找拾起—捡起办法—方法告别—离别准备—预备洁白—雪白出发—动身观察—观看很多—许多宾客—来宾逃窜—逃跑宽阔—宽敞热闹—吵闹住所—住宅闪现—出现寺庙—寺院卧室—卧房流动—流淌连忙—赶忙赶忙—急忙正要—刚要浮上—浮现辽阔—宽阔昂首—仰头眼力—视力故乡—家乡本事—本领劝告—劝说依赖—依靠何必—为必凭着—靠着机灵—机智奔走—奔跑秘密—隐秘专心—用心著名—闻名奇怪—惊奇发现—发明好象—仿佛有趣—有味愤怒—气愤坚定—坚决仍旧—照旧弯弯曲曲—曲曲折折连绵不断—连绵起伏赞不绝口—赞叹不已别具一格—独具匠心不可计数—不计其数风俗世情—风土人情毫不犹豫—坚决果断绞尽脑汁—费尽心机筋疲力尽—力倦神疲迥乎不同—绝然不同举世闻名—闻名遐迩聚精会神—全神贯注雷霆万钧—排山倒海络绎不绝—川流不息眉开眼笑—眉飞色舞目不转睛—聚精会神排山倒海—移山倒海疲惫不堪—筋疲力竭千磨万击—千锤百炼刚刚-刚才情不自禁—不由自刚才-刚不久主有些-有点盛气凌人—不可一自己-自个儿世爸爸-父亲随心所欲—为所欲熟人-认识的人为宁愿-宁肯同心协力—同心同望着-看着德无拘无束—自由自在喜不自胜—乐不可支腥风血雨—凄风苦雨一五一十—如数家珍依依不舍—恋恋不舍应有尽有—无奇不有朝夕与共—朝夕相处震耳欲聋—响彻云霄心惊肉跳—胆战心惊丝毫未动—未动分毫尽量-尽可能以为-认为认为-感觉房间-房子凌晨-早晨机会-机遇然后-接着也许-大概选择-抉择这么-那么那么-那样最终-最后最后-最后来听见-听到睡了-睡着第四篇:同义词替换同义词替换大全将替换过的词加粗字号调大一号双眼=眼睛真的=确实不过=只是如今=现在算是=就是对于=关于一具=一个身体=躯体还是=依然适应=习惯知道=明白愿意=情愿其实=事实上贵妃=皇妃但是=然而不会=可不能这里=这个地方人生=人一辈子跳过=跃过已经=差不多阶段=时期直接=直截了当这样=如此人品=运气可是=但是冷静=平复根据=依照记忆=经历原因=缘故所以=因此算了=罢了医生=大夫继续=接着经过=通过抬举=高看身孕=怀孩子事情=情况这个=那个叹气=哀息可怜=悲伤就是=确实是基本=差不多不好=不行孩子=小孩将来=今后明天=改日根本=。

雅思阅读考试中的词汇复现与同义替换技巧

雅思阅读考试中的词汇复现与同义替换技巧

雅思阅读考试中的词汇复现与同义替换技巧雅思阅读考试是衡量考生英语能力的重要部分,其中关于词汇的理解和运用是至关重要的。

考生需要在阅读过程中,准确理解词汇的含义,并能够灵活运用同义替换技巧来解答问题。

本文将介绍雅思阅读考试中的词汇复现与同义替换技巧,帮助考生提升解题效率。

一、词汇复现技巧1. 同一词汇的重复出现在雅思阅读考试中,同一个词汇通常会在不同的段落或句子中重复出现,其含义相同或相似。

考生需要注意在阅读过程中留意这种重复出现的现象,并能够准确理解词汇的含义。

例如,在题目中可能出现关键词汇"environmental protection",而在文章中可能会多次出现"conservation of the environment"或者"preservation of nature"等词汇,这些都是对"environmental protection"的同义替换,考生需要能够准确识别并理解这些概念。

2. 近义词汇的替换除了同一词汇的重复出现外,雅思阅读考试中还经常出现对词汇的替换,即使用近义词或相似表达方式来代替原词汇。

考生需要具备词汇的广泛储备,并能够根据上下文理解替换后的词汇含义,从而准确回答问题。

能会用"climate change"或者"temperature rise"等词汇来进行替换,考生需要灵活运用同义替换技巧,准确把握词汇的含义。

二、同义替换技巧除了词汇复现技巧外,同义替换技巧也是解答雅思阅读题目的关键之一。

考生需要能够根据上下文理解替换后的词汇含义,并准确选择同义词来回答问题。

1. 词义的扩大或缩小在同义替换过程中,考生常常会遇到词义的扩大或缩小。

词义的扩大指的是将一个词汇的含义进行扩展,使之包括更广泛的概念;词义的缩小则是将一个词汇的含义进行缩小,使之具体化。

雅思阅读同义替换技巧

雅思阅读同义替换技巧

雅思阅读同义替换技巧雅思阅读考试是考察考生阅读理解能力的一项重要考试内容。

其中,同义替换是阅读理解中常见的一种题型,也是考生们容易忽视的一种技巧。

同义替换指的是文章中将某个词或短语替换成其他与之意思相近或相同的词语或短语,从而考察考生对文章细节进行理解的能力。

本文将介绍一些常见的雅思阅读同义替换技巧,帮助考生们在备考过程中能够更好地应对这类题型。

1. 同义词替换在阅读文章中,同义词替换是最直接和常见的同义替换方式。

考生需要注意的是,同义词在文中的使用可能与平时的使用习惯有所不同。

举个例子,"large"在文章中可以被替换成"big","complex"可以被替换成"complicated"。

因此,考生需要通过平时的积累和阅读训练,对这些同义词进行熟悉和理解。

2. 词汇的变形替换有些同义替换并不是直接使用同一个词的另一种表达方式,而是对原词进行某种形式上的变化。

常见的变形方式包括名词形式的转换为动词形式、形容词的转换为副词形式等。

举个例子,"find"可以被替换成"discovery","quick"可以被替换成"quickly"。

3. 句型结构的替换同义替换可以通过改变句子的结构和语序来实现。

例如,原文中的一个疑问句可以被改写成一个陈述句,或者一个被动句可以被改写成主动句。

考生需要在阅读中留意到这种替换方式,并准确理解改变后的句子意思。

这样做可以帮助考生更好地理解文章内容。

4. 上下文替换上下文中的信息可以提供线索,帮助考生对同义替换进行准确理解。

考生应当留意到关键词的前后文中是否出现了相关的线索,这有助于他们正确理解同义词的意思。

例如,原文中提到某个国家的首都是London,而同义替换中可能提到这个国家的首都是英国的政治中心。

5. 同义短语的替换除了单个词的同义替换外,同义短语的替换也是雅思阅读同义替换中的一种常见方式。

【雅思】雅思阅读同义替换词大总结

【雅思】雅思阅读同义替换词大总结

【关键字】雅思雅思阅读中同义替换词大总结1.限制:limit, restrict, confine, define, narrow, tighten, constrict, cap,narrow(v.): 这个词大家以前使用的时候一般都是作为形容词来用,这里强调下它的动词的用法。

E.g. We are working on narrowing the gap between our points of view. 缩小差距E.g. We’re working to narrow down the list of possible suspects.E.g. The smoking causes the same diseases in women as in men and the gap between their death rates is narrowing.define (v.): 这个词大家以前熟悉的意思是给……下定义, 这个意思和限制并不矛盾,什么叫下定义?就是描述出一个事物的轮廓,所以定义就是在一个给定的范围内给一个事物限定的特定的意思。

(define的英文解释:If you define something, you show, describe, or state clearly what it is and what its limits are, or what it is like)E.g. The Supreme Court decision could define how far Congress can go in trying to determine the outcome of courtcases.cap (n./v.): 这个词最常用的意思是帽子的意思,作为限制的意思再形象不过了。

E.g. The government has placed a cap on local council spending.snow-capped mountains补充信息:魔兽世界(WOW)的资料片燃烧的远征(TBC)刚刚推出的时候,在官网上就有这么句话:An increase in the level cap to 70 大家不妨体会下这句话中的cap的意思在NBA里面就有工资帽这种说法(工资帽的概念1984年被引入,NBA联盟和球员工会之间首先进行谈判,只有双方同意,工资帽才被正式公布。

雅思阅读同义词替换总结

雅思阅读同义词替换总结

雅思阅读同义词替换总结名师:雅思阅读同义词替换(一)1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summit11petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one nearhim/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive),sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive),absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneousgroups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, madeor achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)文档内容到此结束,欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。

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考点词班
本质就是换词儿~ 各个人的敏感度不一样
一二三同意转换
一:简单换词
二:解释总结
三:抽象到具体
同转大列表
最常见29组:(差不多攻克一级同转)
绝对不会考单词的使用,只要认识就可以
1. 阻止Stop-halt-pause-prevent-hinder-hamper-impede (halt-hinder频率最高)
authority can put a halt to….(C795 22)
正负向词
都可以理解为负向词,比如下降不好消极的阻碍
正向词是上升鼓励促进
prevent 与able to 是反的
2. 祖先Forebear-forefather-ancestor-early tribes(部落)-early generation-early incarnation(化身)-predecessor (其中ancestor 最常考) 还可能换成the past 或In the past…
早晚
要是表示了比较早的时间节点都可以很early in the past 这种词汇替换
补充:sufficiency—enough 足够
quantity-how many
3.居民inhabitant-resident-citizen-civilian-occupant-dweller-native/local/indigenous people-community(C752-38)
4. 不同的distinct-distinctive-differing-different-distinction-difference
文中可能有很多类别,注意题目展开的类别。

(C9 51 28ti)
5. 气味smell-scent-aroma-odour(odor)-olfaction
smell 宽词scent 淡淡的好味aroma 强烈的好味odour 不好的味道olfaction学术词elaborate 详细阐述精心制作(C8 52 38ti)
6. 导致prompt-cause-lead to –result in-contribute to –trigger—engender-as a result
前原因后结果
improve-expansion 正向词
7 由于because of-due to- result from-thanks to – as a result of
前结果后原因
雅思考试原因结果的辨识,可能会互换误导。

C8 25 20 C8 22 14
8:病Medical conditions-medical complaints-medical problems-illness-disease-disorder-physical discomfort-syndrome
medical complaints 小毛病disorder 机能紊乱混乱
vulnerable==at risk
physicians=doctor 内科医生
physicist物理学家别搞混
C952 37 C646 14
9: 大large-huge-giant-gigantic-considerable-sinificant-enormous-immense-titanic-massive-vast considerate 考虑周到的
significant drop=considerable reduction
划词记忆中文
10:成功success-achievement-attainment-performance-accomplishment
performance当成功和成绩
C6 67(16)
11 利用use-exert-utilize-manipulate-take advantage of-harness(文)-employ-exploit(开发)
C9 51 28
12 否定词little-barely-hardly-merely-rarely-seldom=NO
小忽略不计-几乎不-几乎不-罕见的-。

C9 96 33
13 区分distinguish-differ-differentiate-discriminate-recognise/realize-tell the difference between A and B-tell-divide-fork –split
half_>halves复数_>halve 动词砍半
C6 P97 39
14 现实可行的realistic-valid-viable-practical-feasible-achievable
15 术语coin-known as-name-call-refer to(as)-describe-talk about-term
与term连用就考术语名称可以与原文找如下属于特点
术语特点:大写缩写特殊符号(冒引括破)专家学者定语从句
有专家学者和refer to as很像
C9 43 9
16 并列And-as well as-in addition to –besides-other than-along with-accompanying-coupled with-apart from-not only…but also
C9 42 8 C8 92 13
注意
other than===and
rather than-==not/ instead of….
17 寿命life expectancy-longevity-lifetime-lifespan-live long-human life
C6 46 20
18 限制的limited-restricted-restrianed-constrained-confined-finite-minimised-minimal
C6 43 11 C8 29 37
19 相似的similar-resemble-like-look like-be compared to-same in essence
注意:与same 不能替换t/f题目预见像和一样就错
C7 91-1 C7 67-1
20 损伤impair-damage-destroy-deteriorate-weaken-worsen
C8-51-33
faculty-ability 能力
21 建立开始establish-create-introduce-launch-initiate-embark-start-begin-found
C7 95 24 C9 43-1
22 降downward-not rising-fall-diminish-decline-slow-decrease-slump-crash-reduce-drop-vanish C7 94-19
23 Upward-rise-raise-increase-soar-higher-growth-heightened
C9 43-3
24改变change-alter-shift-transform-convert-revise(revision)-never be the same again-low/high-fast/slow-more/less
C8-28-29 C7-22-17
25 重要的
Important-key-critical-crucial-essential-necessary-vital-principal-significant-paramout-momentos-indipensable-nessary.
C6 50-29 C6 97 35
26 发达的
Developed-advanced-improved-perdected-expanded-sophisticated-complicated
C6 50 27 C7 21-10 C6 46 17
27 表明show-suggest-demonstrate-illustrate-indicate-imply
知道是表明就行
28 技能技巧skill-technique-practice-ability-capacity-faculty-feat
faculty 全体员工-出了本意还有能力
C7 100 40 C 8 51 33
29 可能性protencial-chance-likelihood-possibility-odd-prospect-could/perhaps/maybe
C9 21 15 likelihood 概率可能性
熟记29组大同转看中文反应英文理解例题考点。

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