初中英语词形转换

合集下载

初中英语单词词性转换规律及单词记忆背诵技巧

初中英语单词词性转换规律及单词记忆背诵技巧

初中英语单词词性转换规律及单词记忆背诵技巧01动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve —— achievement 成就advertise —— advertisement 广告agree —— agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐commit —— commitment 奉献develop —— development 发展disagree —— disagreement 不赞同equip 装备—— equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—— government 政府manage——management 经营,管理argue —— argument 争吵2.V+ ion 结尾attract —— attraction 吸引discuss —— discussion 讨论express ——-expression 词语;表达instruct —— instruction 指导,介绍invent—— invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言impress —— impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议,暗示educate —— education 教育graduate —— graduation 毕业operate —— operation 操作,动手术illustrate —— illustration 阐明,举例说明pollute —— pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织imagine —— imagination 想象力inspire——inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的invite —— invitation 邀请compete —— competition 竞争,比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit —— admission 承认permit —— permission 允许conclude —— conclusion 结论decide —— decision 决定describe —— description描写,描绘resolve —— resolution 决心solve ——solution 解决方法3.V+ ance 结尾allow —— allowance 允许appear —— appearance 外貌,出现perform —— performance 演出exist —— existance 存在4.V+ ing 结尾end —— ending 结尾,结局train ——training训练mean —— meaning 意义say—— saying 谚语remind —— reminding提醒bathe ——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker 工人teach——teacher老师sing——singer 歌手jump——jumper跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员learn——learner 学习者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6.V+ 其他beg——beggar 乞丐sit——seat 座位believe —— belief 信仰behave —— behavior 行为know—— knowledge 知识fly—— flight 飞行mix —— mixture 混合物press —— pressure 压力serve —— service 服务succeed ——success 成功pursue —— pursuit 追求,从事propose —— proposal 建议withdraw —— withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive —— survival--survivor 幸存者arrive —— arrival到达analyze —— analysis 分析02形容词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency 效率patient——patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——independency 独立性urgent——urgency 紧急2.ble结尾,ble改为bility possible——possibility 可能responsible——responsibility 责任;职责3.其他accurate——accuracy 准确性prosperous——prosperity 繁荣true——truth 真相wide——width 宽度long——length 长度high——height 高度03名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yhonest —— honesty 诚实的guilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的health——healthy 健康的luck——lucky 幸运的cloud——cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain——rainy 多雨的snow——snowy 多雪的tourist —— touristy 游客多的er结尾,改er为ry hunger——hungry 饥饿的anger —— angry 生气的fog—— foggy 有雾的sun—— sunny 阳关灿烂的fur—— furry 毛皮的shine——shiny 发亮的taste —— tasty 美味的2. 名词/动词+ ed以辅音+辅音结尾的单词,直接加edtalent —— talented 有天赋的offend ——offended 生气的crowd ——crowded 拥挤的以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加dbalance —— balanced 平衡的organize——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的元音加辅音结尾的单词,词尾辅音双写再加edspot —— spotted 有斑点的3.名词+ ful/lesscare —— careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help—— helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use—— useful/ useless有用的/ 无用的meaning —— meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour—— colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的pain 疼痛——painful /painless痛苦的/ 不痛的thank—— thankful / thankless 充满感激的/ 不知感恩的3.名词/动词+ful/lesspeace 和平—— peaceful 和平的play游戏—— playful 爱玩耍的home —— homeless 无家可归的4.名词/动词+ ablechange —— changeable 易变的adjust——adjustable 可调整的comfort——comfortable 舒适的knowledge——knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit ——suitable 合适的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able ,deny—— deniable 可否认的rely—— reliable 可靠的5.名词+ ouscourage——courageous 勇敢的danger—— dangerous 危险的以y结尾,改y为i再加ousmystery 神秘—— mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变 tconfidence—— confident 自信的difference——different 不同的dependence —— dependent 依赖他人的independence—— independent 独立的7.词尾加 aladdition—— additional 附加的,额外的music—— musical 音乐的person——personal (私人的)nation—— national 国家的education——educational有教育意义的tradition—— traditional 传统的origin起源——original 新颖的;独创的以元音字母结尾的单词,去掉词尾元音加al nature——natural 自然的globe—— global 全球的特例:class—— classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar—— grammatical 语法的8.名词+ lyfriend—— friendly 友好的live——lively 活跃的,有生气的love——lovely 可爱的week——weekly 每周的man——manly 男子气概的;强壮的9.词尾+ enwood—— wooden 木制的wool—— woolen 羊毛的10.表示方位的词East——easternWest——westernSouth——southernNorth——northern11.四大洲Asia 亚洲—— AsianAfrica 非洲——AfricanEurope欧洲—— EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American12. 其他energy精力——energetic 精力充沛的strategy——strategic 战略的scientist——scientific 科学的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的love——loving 慈爱的pleasure——pleasant令人愉快的/ pleased高兴的pride——proud 自豪的04形容词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——modernize 使...现代化social——socialize 使...社会化2.词尾加enfast——fasten 使固定;集中于short—— shorten 缩短wide——widen 放宽less——lessen 使...减少特例(有变形):long——lengthen 使延长strong ——strengthen 加强;巩固3.词前加enlarge —— enlarge 扩大;放大05形容词变副词1.形容词+ lybad——badly 坏地bright——brightly 明亮地casual——casually 随意地clear——clearly 清楚地complete——completely 完全correct——correctly 正确地final——finally 最后fortunate——fortunately幸运地general——generally 一般来讲loud——loudly 大声地particular ——particularly特别地polite——politely 礼貌地proper ——properly适当地main——mainly 主要地most ——mostly 多半,大多数normal——normally 正常地quick——quickly 迅速地quiet——quietly 轻轻地,安静地real——really 真正地recent ——recently 最近;近来sad——sadly 悲哀地slow——slowly 缓慢地special——specially 专门,特殊地specific——specifically 特定地,明确地strong——strongly 坚决地,强烈地sudden——suddenly突然usual——usually 通常2.以le 结尾的,去e + y comfortable——comfortably 舒服地gentle——gently 温柔地possible——possibly 可能地simple——simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible——terribly 非常;极度地3.辅音字母+ y 变y为 ilyeasy——easily 容易地heavy——heavily 沉重地happy——happily 快乐地4.特殊good——well好地true——truly 真实地英语单词记忆技巧1短时记忆原则背单词的时间跨度一定不能太长,太长的话前面背过的都忘了,还容易对背单词产生厌倦情绪,背单词的一个周期一定不可以超过一个月的时间。

初中英语词性转换归纳

初中英语词性转换归纳

初中英语词性转换归纳1动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue --- argument 争吵commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞,恭维develop --- development 发展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局,部experiment 实验,试验equip 装备--- equipment 装备,器材govern 统治--- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2.V+ tion 结尾admit --- admission 承认attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论educate --- education 教育decide --- decision 决定describe --- deion描写,描绘express ----expression 词语;表达graduate --- graduation 毕业operate --- operation 操作,动手术organize ---organizationimagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍instruct --- instruction 指导,介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明,举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染predict ---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve --- resolution 决心impress --- impression 印象permit --- permission 允许suggest ---suggestion 建议,暗示solve ---solution 解决方法3.V+ ance 结尾allow --- allowance 允许appear --- appearance 外貌,出现perform --- performance 演出exist --- existance 存在4.V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathingend 结束--- ending 结尾,结局train 训练---trainingmean ---- meaning 意义say--- saying 谚语remind --- reminding提醒5.V+ 其他beg(乞讨)---beggar 乞丐sit---seat 座位employ- --employer 雇主,老板 --- employee雇员believe --- belief 信仰behave 行为,举止--- behavior 行为know--- knowledge 知识fly--- flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击--- hit 轰动一时的人或物mix 混合--- mixture 混合物press 按,压--- pressure 压力receive --- receptionist 接待员serve --- service 服务succeed ---success 成功tour 在...旅游,在...作巡回演出直接+地点tour China---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客pursue --- pursuit 追求,从事propose --- proposal 建议withdraw --- withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive --- survival--survivor 幸存者arrive --- arrival到达analyze --- analysis 分析名词/动词变形容词2名词/动词变形容词1名词+yanger --- angry 生气的honest --- honesty 诚实的hunger---hungry 饥饿的fog--- foggy 有雾的fur--- furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy 健康的luck---lucky 幸运的cloud---cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain---rainy 多雨的snow---snowy 多雪的sun--- sunny 阳光灿烂的tourist --- touristy 游客多的business---busy 忙碌的salt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸---silky 丝绸般的sleep--- sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味,品味--- tasty 甜的fish---fishy 怀疑的2.名词/动词+ edbalance --- balanced 平衡的spot 斑点,地点--- spotted 有斑点的talent --- talented 有天赋的organize ---organized 有组织的distust ---distusted 厌恶的offend ---offended 生气的crowd ---crowded 拥挤的pollute ---polluted 被污染的please ---pleased 高兴的3.名词+ ful/lessmeaning --- meaningful 有意义的care --- careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help--- helpful / helplesshome --- homeless 无家可归的colour--- colourful 多彩的pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use--- useless/ useful 有用的thank--- thankful 充满感激的peace 和平--- peaceful 平静的,宁静的play --- playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的4.名词/动词+ able还有一般以e 结尾的词,去e 加able,change --- changeable 易变的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able ,deny--- deniable 可否认的rely--- reliable 可靠的adjust---adjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable 舒适的knowledge---knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit 一套---suitable 合适的5.名词+ ouscourage---courageous 勇敢的danger--- dangerous 危险的mystery 神秘--- mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence--- confident 自信的difference---different 不同的dependence --- dependent 依赖他人的independence--- independent 独立的7. al 结尾addition--- additional 附加的,额外的class--- classical 经典的medicine 药---medical 医学的music--- musical 音乐的nature---natural 自然的person---personal (私人的)nation--- national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition--- traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的;独创的grammar--- grammatical 语法的globe--- global 全球的8.名词+ lyfriend--- friendly 友好的live---lively 活跃的,有生气的love---lovely 可爱的week---weekly 每周的man---manly 男子气概的;强壮的9.+ en 结尾wood--- wooden 木制的wool--- woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energetic 精力充沛的strategy---strategic 战略的fool 傻子---foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由---free 空的,免费的height 高度---high 高的illness 疾病--- ill 生病的love---loving 慈爱的death---dead 死亡的pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性---popularpride---proud 自豪的scientist---scientific 科学的3形容词变副词1.形容词+ lybad---badly 坏地bright---brightly 明亮地casual---casually 随意地clear---clearly 清楚地complete---completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final---finally 最后fortunate---fortunately幸运地general---generally 一般来讲loud---loudly 大声地particular 特殊的,独特的---particularly polite---politely 礼貌地proper 合适的,恰当的---properly main---mainly 主要地most 多数---mostly 多半,大多数normal---normally 正常地quick---quickly 迅速地quiet---quietly 轻轻地,安静地real---really 真正地recent 最近的---recently 最近;近来hard 难的;努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的---lately 最近;近来sad---sadly 悲哀地slow---slowly 缓慢地special---specially 专门,特殊地specific---specifically 特定地,明确地strong---strongly 坚决地,强烈地sudden---suddenly突然usual---usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的去e + y comfortable---comfortably 舒服地gentle---gently 温柔地possible---possibly 可能地simple---simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible---terribly 非常;极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变ilyeasy---easily 容易地heavy---heavily 沉重地happy---happily 快乐地4.特殊good---well好地well 身体健康的true---truly 真实地4形容词变名词efficient有效率的---efficiency 效率patient---patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent---dependenc依赖性independent---independency 独立性true---truth 真相high---height 高度wide---width 宽度long---length 长度possible---possibility 可能responsible---responsibility 责任;职责urgent---urgency 紧急prosperous---prosperity 繁荣accurate---accuracy 准确性5形容词变动词modern---modernize 使...现代化social---socialize 使...社会化fast---fasten 使固定;集中于short--- shorten 缩短long---lengthen 使延长wide---widen 放宽less---lessen 使...减少strong ---strengthen 加强;巩固large --- enlarge 扩大;放大6名词---形容词—副词beauty 美,人---beautiful--- beautifully care---careful---carefullycare---careless---carelesslydifference---different---differently fortune---fortunate---fortunately/unfortu natelyhappiness---happy---happilyhunger---hungry---hungrilyhealth---healthy---healthilyluck---lucky---luckilynoise---noisy---noisilypride---proud---proudly骄傲地sadnes---sad---sadlysafety 安全;安全的地方---safe---safely silence---silent---silently 默默地success---successful---successfully truth---true---trulyunluck---unlucky---unluckilywonder 奇迹---wonderful---wonderfully7方位的词名词—形容词East---easternWest---westernSouth---southernNorth---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China8四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲--- AsianAfrica 非洲---AfricanEurope欧洲--- EuropeanAmerica 美洲---American9既是形容词又是副词early:get up early;an early train late:be late for class;come late for schooldeep:dive deep into the sea ;a hole deep largehigh:jump high;a high mountain hard:a hard question;a hard stone ;work hard / study hard rain hardlong:It takes too long;It takes a long timefar:jump far;My home is far from schoolstraight:a straight line;go straight along here答题卷注意点1、答题结构和关键词除了要点之外,改卷老师在改卷时还看答题的基本结构是否正确,句子表达是否准确。

人教部编版初中英语词性转换归纳汇总

人教部编版初中英语词性转换归纳汇总

人教部编版初中英语词性转换归纳汇总1.动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue --- argument 争吵commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞,恭维develop --- development 发展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局,部experiment 实验,试验equip 装备--- equipment 装备,器材govern 统治--- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2.V+ tion 结尾admit --- admission 承认attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论educate --- education 教育decide --- decision 决定describe --- description描写,描绘express ----expression 词语;表达graduate --- graduation 毕业operate --- operation 操作,动手术organize ---organizationimagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍instruct --- instruction 指导,介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明,举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染predict ---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve --- resolution 决心impress --- impression 印象permit --- permission 允许suggest ---suggestion 建议,暗示solve ---solution 解决方法3.V+ ance 结尾allow --- allowance 允许appear --- appearance 外貌,出现perform --- performance 演出exist --- existance 存在4.V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathingend 结束--- ending 结尾,结局train 训练---trainingmean ---- meaning 意义say--- saying 谚语remind --- reminding提醒5.V+ 其他beg(乞讨)---beggar 乞丐sit---seat 座位employ- --employer 雇主,老板---employee雇员believe --- belief 信仰behave 行为,举止--- behavior 行为know--- knowledge 知识fly--- flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击--- hit 轰动一时的人或物mix 混合--- mixture 混合物press 按,压--- pressure 压力receive --- receptionist 接待员serve --- service 服务succeed ---success 成功tour 在...旅游,在...作巡回演出直接+地点tour China---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客pursue --- pursuit 追求,从事propose --- proposal 建议withdraw --- withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive --- survival--survivor 幸存者arrive --- arrival到达analyze --- analysis 分析形容词2.名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yanger --- angry 生气的honest --- honesty 诚实的hunger---hungry 饥饿的fog--- foggy 有雾的fur--- furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy 健康的luck---lucky 幸运的cloud---cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain---rainy 多雨的snow---snowy 多雪的sun--- sunny 阳关灿烂的tourist --- touristy 游客多的business---busy 忙碌的salt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸---silky 丝绸般的sleep--- sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味,品味--- tasty 甜的fish---fishy 怀疑的2.名词/动词+ edbalance --- balanced 平衡的spot 斑点,地点--- spotted 有斑点的talent --- talented 有天赋的organize ---organized 有组织的distust ---distusted 厌恶的offend ---offended 生气的crowd ---crowded 拥挤的pollute ---polluted 被污染的please ---pleased 高兴的3.名词+ ful/lessmeaning --- meaningful 有意义的care --- careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help--- helpful / helplesshome --- homeless 无家可归的colour--- colourful 多彩的pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use--- useless/ useful 有用的thank--- thankful 充满感激的peace 和平--- peaceful 平静的,宁静的play --- playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的4.名词/动词+ able还有一般以 e 结尾的词,去 e 加able,change --- changeable 易变的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able ,deny--- deniable 可否认的rely--- reliable 可靠的adjust---adjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable 舒适的knowledge---knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit 一套---suitable 合适的5.名词+ ouscourage---courageous 勇敢的danger--- dangerous 危险的mystery 神秘--- mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence--- confident 自信的difference---different 不同的dependence --- dependent 依赖他人的independence--- independent 独立的7. al 结尾addition--- additional 附加的,额外的class--- classical 经典的medicine 药---medical 医学的music--- musical 音乐的nature---natural 自然的person---personal (私人的)nation--- national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition--- traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的;独创的grammar--- grammatical 语法的globe--- global 全球的8.名词+ lyfriend--- friendly 友好的live---lively 活跃的,有生气的love---lovely 可爱的week---weekly 每周的man---manly 男子气概的;强壮的9.+ en 结尾wood--- wooden 木制的wool--- woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energetic 精力充沛的strategy---strategic 战略的fool 傻子---foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由---free 空的,免费的height 高度---high 高的illness 疾病--- ill 生病的love---loving 慈爱的。

初中英语词性转换归纳汇总

初中英语词性转换归纳汇总

初中英语词性转换归纳汇总—故得新教育(覃苗苗)词汇是英语学习的基础,初中英语对单词的考查不仅仅局限于单词的拼写,更强调的是单词不同词性的灵活转换与运用,也就是同学们在平时做练习或考试中经常遇到的一种题型——词性转换。

今天,就为大家整理了初中英语词形转换全汇总,快收藏起来慢慢看~1动词变名词1.v+ ment结尾achieve --- achievement成就advertise --- advertisement广告agree --- agreement同意apartment公寓amusement娱乐argue --- argument争吵commit --- commitment奉献compliment称赞,恭维develop --- development发展disgree --- disagreement不赞同department局,部experiment实验,试验equip装备--- equipment装备,器材govern统治--- government政府manage---management经营管理2.V+ tion结尾admit --- admission承认attract --- attraction吸引conclude --- conclusion结论compete --- competition竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion讨论educate --- education教育decide --- decision决定describe --- deion描写,描绘express ----expression词语;表达graduate --- graduation毕业operate --- operation操作,动手术organize ---organizationimagine --- imagination想象力introduce ---introduction介绍instruct --- instruction指导,介绍invent--- inventor / invention发明illustrate --- illustration阐明,举例说明invite --- invitation邀请inspire---inspiration灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution污染predict ---prediction预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve --- resolution决心impress --- impression印象permit --- permission允许suggest ---suggestion建议,暗示solve ---solution解决方法3.V+ ance结尾allow --- allowance允许appear --- appearance外貌,出现perform --- performance演出exist --- existance存在4.V+ ing结尾bathe洗澡---bathingend结束--- ending结尾,结局train训练---trainingmean ---- meaning意义say--- saying谚语remind --- reminding提醒5.V+其他beg(乞讨)---beggar乞丐sit---seat座位employ- --employer雇主,老板---employee雇员believe --- belief信仰behave行为,举止--- behavior行为know--- knowledge知识fly--- flight飞行heat加热---heat热量hit撞击--- hit轰动一时的人或物mix混合--- mixture混合物press按,压--- pressure压力receive --- receptionist接待员serve --- service服务succeed ---success成功tour在...旅游,在...作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour旅游/ tourist游客pursue --- pursuit追求,从事propose --- proposal建议withdraw --- withdrawal取钱;收回;撤退survive --- survival--survivor幸存者arrive --- arrival到达analyze --- analysis分析2名词/动词变形容词1名词+yanger --- angry生气的honest --- honesty诚实的hunger---hungry饥饿的fog--- foggy有雾的fur--- furry毛皮的guilt罪恶---guilty内疚的health---healthy健康的luck---lucky幸运的cloud---cloudy多云的wind—windy多风的rain---rainy多雨的snow---snowy多雪的sun--- sunny阳关灿烂的tourist --- touristy游客多的business---busy忙碌的salt盐--- salty咸的shine---shiny发亮的silk丝绸---silky丝绸般的sleep--- sleepy昏昏欲睡的taste口味,品味--- tasty甜的fish---fishy怀疑的2.名词/动词+ edbalance --- balanced平衡的spot斑点,地点--- spotted有斑点的talent --- talented有天赋的organize ---organized有组织的distust ---distusted厌恶的offend ---offended生气的crowd ---crowded拥挤的pollute ---polluted被污染的please ---pleased高兴的3.名词+ ful/lessmeaning --- meaningful有意义的care --- careful/ careless小心的;粗心的help--- helpful / helplesshome --- homeless无家可归的colour--- colourful多彩的pain疼痛---painful痛苦的use--- useless/ useful有用的thank--- thankful充满感激的peace和平--- peaceful平静的,宁静的play --- playful顽皮的,爱玩耍的4.名词/动词+ able还有一般以e结尾的词,去e加able,change --- changeable易变的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i加able,deny--- deniable可否认的rely--- reliable可靠的adjust---adjustable可调整的comfort---comfortable舒适的knowledge---knowledgeable知识渊博的suit一套---suitable合适的5.名词+ ouscourage---courageous勇敢的danger--- dangerous危险的mystery神秘--- mysterious神秘的6.ce变tconfidence--- confident自信的difference---different不同的dependence --- dependent依赖他人的independence--- independent独立的7. al结尾addition--- additional附加的,额外的class--- classical经典的medicine药---medical医学的music--- musical音乐的nature---natural自然的person---personal (私人的)nation--- national国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition--- traditional传统的origin起源---original新颖的;独创的grammar--- grammatical语法的globe--- global全球的8.名词+ lyfriend--- friendly友好的live---lively活跃的,有生气的love---lovely可爱的week---weekly每周的man---manly男子气概的;强壮的9.+ en结尾wood--- wooden木制的wool--- woolen羊毛的10.其他energy精力---energetic精力充沛的strategy---strategic战略的fool傻子---foolish愚蠢的freedom自由---free空的,免费的height高度---high高的illness疾病--- ill生病的love---loving慈爱的death---dead死亡的pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity流行性---popularpride---proud自豪的scientist---scientific科学的3形容词变副词1.形容词+ lybad---badly坏地bright---brightly明亮地casual---casually随意地clear---clearly清楚地complete---completely完全correct---correctly正确地final---finally最后fortunate---fortunately幸运地general---generally一般来讲loud---loudly大声地particular特殊的,独特的---particularly polite---politely礼貌地proper合适的,恰当的---properly main---mainly主要地most多数---mostly多半,大多数normal---normally正常地quick---quickly迅速地quiet---quietly轻轻地,安静地real---really真正地recent最近的---recently最近;近来hard难的;努力地---hardly几乎不late迟的---lately最近;近来sad---sadly悲哀地slow---slowly缓慢地special---specially专门,特殊地specific---specifically特定地,明确地strong---strongly坚决地,强烈地sudden---suddenly突然usual---usually通常2.以le结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortably舒服地gentle---gently温柔地possible---possibly可能地simple---simply仅仅;只;简单地terrible---terribly非常;极度地3.辅音字母+ y变ilyeasy---easily容易地heavy---heavily沉重地happy---happily快乐地4.特殊good---well好地well身体健康的true---truly真实地4形容词变名词efficient有效率的---efficiency效率patient---patience/impatience耐性/无耐心dependent---dependenc依赖性independent---independency独立性true---truth真相high---height高度wide---width宽度long---length长度possible---possibility可能responsible---responsibility责任;职责urgent---urgency紧急prosperous---prosperity繁荣accurate---accuracy准确性5形容词变动词modern---modernize使...现代化social---socialize使...社会化fast---fasten使固定;集中于short--- shorten缩短long---lengthen使延长wide---widen放宽less---lessen使...减少strong ---strengthen加强;巩固large --- enlarge扩大;放大6名词---形容词—副词beauty美,人---beautiful--- beautifullycare---careful---carefullycare---careless---carelesslydifference---different---differentlyfortune---fortunate---fortunately/unfortunately happiness---happy---happilyhunger---hungry---hungrilyhealth---healthy---healthilyluck---lucky---luckilynoise---noisy---noisilypride---proud---proudly骄傲地sadnes---sad---sadlysafety安全;安全的地方---safe---safely silence---silent---silently默默地success---successful---successfullytruth---true---trulyunluck---unlucky---unluckilywonder奇迹---wonderful---wonderfully7方位的词名词—形容词East---easternWest---westernSouth---southernNorth---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China8四大洲名词-----形容词Asia亚洲--- AsianAfrica非洲---AfricanEurope欧洲--- EuropeanAmerica美洲---American9既是形容词又是副词early:get up early;an early trainlate:be late for class;come late for school deep:dive deep into the sea;a hole deep large high:jump high;a high mountainhard:a hard question;a hard stone;work hard / study hard rain hardlong:It takes too long;It takes a long time far:jump far;My home is far from school。

英语单词词性转换精编版

英语单词词性转换精编版

英语单词词性转换精编版MQS system office room 【MQS16H-TTMS2A-MQSS8Q8-MQSH16898】英语单词词性转换一、动词(v.)→名词(n.)1、词尾加上-er或-or之后就变成了表示"某一类人"的名词例如:work—worker, teach—teacher, sing—singer,jump—jumper, play—player, learn—learner,visit—visitor, invent—inventor,collect—collector等.注意:1)以不发音的e结尾的动词,在词尾加-r.例如:drive—driver, write—writer等.2)以辅音字母开头并以元音字母加辅音字母结尾的单词,应双写末尾的辅音字母再加er。

例如:run—runner, win—winner,begin—beginner 等.2.在动词词尾加上-ment 变成名词例如:achieve—achievement (成就)advertise—advertisement例如:argue—argument(争论)3.在动词词尾加上-(t)ion/(s)ion变成名词例如: attract—attraction; instruct—instruction;invent—invention discuss—discussion;express—expression educate—education;graduate—graduation; operate—operation (去e再加"ion")compete—competition; organize—organization (把e改成其他字母再加"tion")decide—decision conclude—conclusion (把de改为s再加"ion")describe—description描写,描绘 (这是特例,不规则变化)4.在动词词尾加上-ance变成名词例如: appear—appearance (外貌;出现)perform—performance (演出)accept—acceptance (接受)resist-resistance n.抵抗,阻力5.在动词词尾加-ing变成名词 (方法与动词变为现在分词的方法相同)例如:meet—meeting build—building wait—waitingbathe—bathing say—saying(谚语) mean—meaning注意:以辅音字母开头并以元音字母加辅音字母结尾的单词,应双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ing如:swim—swimming shop—shopping begin—beginning二、动词(v.)→形容词(adj.)1.动词后面加able,以e结尾的动词则去e加able,表示具有此性质,特点或属性.例如: afford-affordable;love-lovable2.动词后面加ed,以e结尾的动词则直接加d,表示被动性的属性或特点.例如: scatter-scattered use-used3不规则的动词则必须记忆,记住其过去分词形式.规律不大,意义同(b).三.名词(n.)→形容词(adj.)1.在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)例如: rain—rainy, cloud—cloudy, wind—windy, snow—snowy,health—healthy, luck—lucky,anger—angry guilt—guilty(内疚的)tourist—touristy(游客多的) , salt (盐)—salty (咸的)silk(丝绸)—silky(丝绸般的), sleep—sleepy (昏昏欲睡的)注意:1)如果以辅音字母开头并以元音字母加辅音字母结尾,这时应双写辅音字母再加"-y".如: sun—sunny, fun—funny, fog—foggy(有雾的), fur—furry(毛皮的)2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时,应去掉e再加"-y".如: noise—noisy, ice—icy, shine—shiny(发亮的), taste(口味)—tasty(甜的)2.名词后面加-ed,以e结尾的直接加d.例如: spot(斑点)—spotted(有斑点的); talent—talented (有天赋的)organize—organized 有组织的; balance—balanced(平衡的)3.一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词例如:care—careful, thank—thankful, help—helpful,use—useful, meaning—meaningful4.在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词例如:care—careless(粗心的), use—useless(无用的)hope—hopeless(没希望的),home—homeless(无家可归的)5.一些以-ce结尾的名词,把-ce改为-t变成形容词例如: difference—different, silence—silent, confidence—confident6.在名词后加-ly变为形容词例如: friend—friendly, love—lovely, live---lively7.在名词后加-ous变为形容词例如: danger—dangerous prosperous a 繁荣的(pro 在前+sper 希望+ous)8.名词后面加-al变为形容词例如: music—musical; medicine—medical (这个比较特殊)9名词后面加-able变为形容词,如果以e结尾就去e再加"-able".例如: adjust—adjustable 可调整的 value—valuable有价值的10.名词后面加-en变成形容词例如: wood—wooden 木制的 wool—woolen 羊毛的四.形容词(adj.)→副词(adv.)▲一般在形容词的词尾加-ly可以变成副词例如: quick—quickly, slow—slowly, loud—loudly, sudden—suddenly 等例如:possible—possibly, terrible—terribly。

初中英语词性转换归纳汇总!

初中英语词性转换归纳汇总!

1动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve ——achievement 成就advertise ——advertisement 广告agree ——agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐commit ——commitment 奉献develop ——development 发展disagree ——disagreement 不赞同equip 装备——equipment 装备,器材govern 统治——government 政府manage——management 经营,管理argue ——argument 争吵2.V+ ion 结尾attract ——attraction 吸引discuss ——discussion 讨论express ——-expression 词语;表达instruct ——instruction 指导,介绍invent——invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言impress ——impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议,暗示educate ——education 教育graduate ——graduation 毕业operate ——operation 操作,动手术illustrate ——illustration 阐明,举例说明pollute ——pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织imagine ——imagination 想象力inspire——inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的invite ——invitation 邀请compete ——competition 竞争,比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit ——admission 承认permit ——permission 允许conclude ——conclusion 结论decide ——decision 决定describe ——description描写,描绘resolve ——resolution 决心solve ——solution 解决方法3.V+ ance 结尾allow ——allowance 允许appear ——appearance 外貌,出现perform ——performance 演出exist ——existance 存在4.V+ ing 结尾end ——ending 结尾,结局train ——training训练mean ——meaning 意义say——saying 谚语remind ——reminding提醒bathe ——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker 工人teach——teacher老师sing——singer 歌手jump——jumper跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员learn——learner 学习者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6.V+ 其他beg——beggar 乞丐sit——seat 座位believe ——belief 信仰behave ——behavior 行为know——knowledge 知识fly——flight 飞行mix ——mixture 混合物press ——pressure 压力serve ——service 服务succeed ——success 成功pursue ——pursuit 追求,从事propose ——proposal 建议withdraw ——withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive ——survival--survivor 幸存者arrive ——arrival到达analyze ——analysis 分析2形容词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency 效率patient——patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——independency 独立性urgent——urgency 紧急2.ble结尾,ble改为bility possible——possibility 可能responsible——responsibility 责任;职责3.其他accurate——accuracy 准确性prosperous——prosperity 繁荣true——truth 真相wide——width 宽度long——length 长度high——height 高度二、名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yhonest ——honesty 诚实的guilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的health——healthy 健康的luck——lucky 幸运的cloud——cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain——rainy 多雨的snow——snowy 多雪的tourist ——touristy 游客多的er结尾,改er为ryhunger——hungry 饥饿的anger ——angry 生气的fog——foggy 有雾的sun——sunny 阳关灿烂的fur——furry 毛皮的shine——shiny 发亮的taste ——tasty 美味的2. 名词/动词+ ed以辅音+辅音结尾的单词,直接加edtalent ——talented 有天赋的offend ——offended 生气的crowd ——crowded 拥挤的以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加dbalance ——balanced 平衡的organize——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的元音加辅音结尾的单词,词尾辅音双写再加edspot ——spotted 有斑点的3.名词+ ful/lesscare ——careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help——helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use——useful/ useless有用的/ 无用的meaning ——meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour——colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的pain 疼痛——painful /painless痛苦的/ 不痛的thank——thankful / thankless 充满感激的/ 不知感恩的peace 和平——peaceful 和平的play游戏——playful 爱玩耍的home ——homeless 无家可归的4.名词/动词+ ablechange ——changeable 易变的adjust——adjustable 可调整的comfort——comfortable 舒适的knowledge——knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit ——suitable 合适的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able ,deny——deniable 可否认的rely——reliable 可靠的5.名词+ ouscourage——courageous 勇敢的danger——dangerous 危险的以y结尾,改y为i再加ousmystery 神秘——mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence——confident 自信的difference——different 不同的dependence ——dependent 依赖他人的independence——independent 独立的7.词尾加aladdition——additional 附加的,额外的music——musical 音乐的person——personal (私人的) nation——national 国家的education——educational有教育意义的tradition——traditional 传统的origin起源——original 新颖的;独创的以元音字母结尾的单词,去掉词尾元音加al nature——natural 自然的globe——global 全球的特例:class——classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar——grammatical 语法的8.名词+ lyfriend——friendly 友好的live——lively 活跃的,有生气的love——lovely 可爱的week——weekly 每周的man——manly 男子气概的;强壮的9.词尾+ enwood——wooden 木制的wool——woolen 羊毛的10. 表示方位的词East——easternWest——western South——southern North——northern11.四大洲Asia 亚洲——AsianAfrica 非洲——AfricanEurope欧洲——EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American12. 其他energy精力——energetic 精力充沛的strategy——strategic 战略的scientist——scientific 科学的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的love——loving 慈爱的pleasure——pleasant令人愉快的/ pleased高兴的pride——proud 自豪的3形容词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——modernize 使...现代化social——socialize 使...社会化2.词尾加enfast——fasten 使固定;集中于short——shorten 缩短wide——widen 放宽less——lessen 使...减少特例(有变形):long——lengthen 使延长strong ——strengthen 加强;巩固3.词前加enlarge ——enlarge 扩大;放大4形容词变副词1.形容词+ lybad——badly 坏地bright——brightly 明亮地casual——casually 随意地clear——clearly 清楚地complete——completely 完全correct——correctly 正确地final——finally 最后fortunate——fortunately幸运地general——generally 一般来讲loud——loudly 大声地particular ——particularly特别地polite——politely 礼貌地proper ——properly适当地main——mainly 主要地most ——mostly 多半,大多数normal——normally 正常地quick——quickly 迅速地quiet——quietly 轻轻地,安静地real——really 真正地recent ——recently 最近;近来sad——sadly 悲哀地slow——slowly 缓慢地special——specially 专门,特殊地specific——specifically 特定地,明确地strong——strongly 坚决地,强烈地sudden——suddenly突然usual——usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的,去e + y comfortable——comfortably 舒服地gentle——gently 温柔地possible——possibly 可能地simple——simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible——terribly 非常;极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变y为ily easy——easily 容易地heavy——heavily 沉重地happy——happily 快乐地4.特殊good——well好地true——truly 真实地。

初中英语词性转换归纳汇总

初中英语词性转换归纳汇总

初中英语词性转换归纳汇总词汇是英语学习的基础,初中英语对单词的考查不仅仅局限于单词的拼写,更强调的是单词不同词性的灵活转换与运用,也就是同学们在平时做练习或考试中经常遇到的一种题型——词性转换。

01动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue --- argument 争吵commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞,恭维develop --- development 发展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局,部experiment 实验,试验equip 装备 --- equipment 装备,器材govern 统治 --- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2.V+ tion 结尾admit --- admission 承认attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论educate --- education 教育decide --- decision 决定describe --- description描写,描绘express ----expression 词语;表达graduate --- graduation 毕业operate --- operation 操作,动手术organize ---organizationimagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍instruct --- instruction 指导,介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明,举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染predict ---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve --- resolution 决心impress --- impression 印象permit --- permission 允许suggest ---suggestion 建议,暗示solve ---solution 解决方法3.V+ ance 结尾allow --- allowance 允许appear --- appearance 外貌,出现perform --- performance 演出exist --- existance 存在4.V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡 ---bathingend 结束 ---ending 结尾,结局train 训练---trainingmean ---- meaning 意义say--- saying 谚语remind --- reminding提醒5.V+ 其他beg(乞讨)---beggar 乞丐sit---seat 座位employ- --employer 雇主,老板---employee雇员believe --- belief 信仰behave 行为,举止--- behavior 行为know--- knowledge 知识fly--- flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击 --- hit 轰动一时的人或物mix 混合 --- mixture 混合物press 按,压 --- pressure 压力receive --- receptionist 接待员serve --- service 服务succeed ---success 成功tour 在...旅游,在...作巡回演出直接+地点 tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客pursue --- pursuit 追求,从事propose --- proposal 建议withdraw --- withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive --- survival--survivor 幸存者arrive --- arrival到达analyze --- analysis 分析02名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yanger --- angry 生气的honest --- honesty 诚实的hunger---hungry 饥饿的fog--- foggy 有雾的fur--- furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy 健康的luck---lucky 幸运的cloud---cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain---rainy 多雨的snow---snowy 多雪的sun--- sunny 阳关灿烂的tourist --- touristy 游客多的business---busy 忙碌的salt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸 ---silky 丝绸般的sleep--- sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味,品味--- tasty 甜的fish---fishy 怀疑的2.名词/动词+ edbalance --- balanced 平衡的spot 斑点,地点 --- spotted 有斑点的talent --- talented 有天赋的organize ---organized 有组织的distust ---distusted 厌恶的offend ---offended 生气的crowd ---crowded 拥挤的pollute ---polluted 被污染的please ---pleased 高兴的3.名词+ ful/lessmeaning --- meaningful 有意义的care --- careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help--- helpful / helpless。

英语单词词性转换

英语单词词性转换

英语单词词性转换一、动词(v.)→名词(n.)1、词尾加上-er或-or之后就变成了表示"某一类人"的名词例如:work—worker, teach—teacher, sing—singer,jump—jumper, play—player, learn—learner,visit—visitor, invent—inventor,collect—collector等.注意:1)以不发音的e结尾的动词,在词尾加-r.例如:drive—driver, write—writer等.2)以辅音字母开头并以元音字母加辅音字母结尾的单词,应双写末尾的辅音字母再加er。

例如:run—runner, win—winner,begin—beginner等.2.在动词词尾加上-ment 变成名词例如:achieve—achievement (成就)advertise—advertisement//advertising(广告)agree—agreement disagree—disagreementamuse—amusement (娱乐) improve—improvement(争吵)commit(奉献)—commitment develop—development (发展)有些单词比较特殊,需把动词后的e去掉再加ment.例如:argue—argument(争论)3.在动词词尾加上-(t)ion/(s)ion变成名词例如: attract—attraction; instruct—instruction;invent—invention discuss—discussion;express—expression educate—education;graduate—graduation; operate—operation (去e再加"ion")compete—competition; organize—organization (把e改成其他字母再加"tion")decide—decision conclude—conclusion (把de改为s再加"ion")describe—description描写,描绘 (这是特例,不规则变化)4.在动词词尾加上-ance变成名词例如: appear—appearance (外貌;出现)perform—performance (演出)accept—acceptance (接受)resist-resistance n.抵抗,阻力5.在动词词尾加-ing变成名词 (方法与动词变为现在分词的方法相同)例如:meet—meeting build—building wait—waitingbathe—bathing say—saying(谚语) mean—meaning注意:以辅音字母开头并以元音字母加辅音字母结尾的单词,应双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ing如:swim—swimming shop—shopping begin—beginning二、动词(v.)→形容词(adj.)1.动词后面加able,以e结尾的动词则去e加able,表示具有此性质,特点或属性.例如: afford-affordable;love-lovable2.动词后面加ed,以e结尾的动词则直接加d,表示被动性的属性或特点.例如: scatter-scattered use-used3不规则的动词则必须记忆,记住其过去分词形式.规律不大,意义同(b).三.名词(n.)→形容词(adj.)1.在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)例如: rain—rainy, cloud—cloudy, wind—windy, snow—snowy,health—healthy, luck—lucky,anger—angry guilt—guilty(内疚的)tourist—touristy(游客多的) , salt (盐)—salty (咸的)silk(丝绸)—silky(丝绸般的), sleep—sleepy (昏昏欲睡的)注意:1)如果以辅音字母开头并以元音字母加辅音字母结尾,这时应双写辅音字母再加"-y".如: sun—sunny, fun—funny, fog—foggy(有雾的), fur—furry(毛皮的)2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时,应去掉e再加"-y".如: noise—noisy, ice—icy, shine—shiny(发亮的), taste(口味)—tasty(甜的) 2.名词后面加-ed,以e结尾的直接加d.例如: spot(斑点)—spotted(有斑点的); talent—talented (有天赋的)organize—organized 有组织的; balance—balanced(平衡的)3.一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词例如:care—careful, thank—thankful, help—helpful,use—useful, meaning—meaningful4.在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词例如:care—careless(粗心的), use—useless(无用的)hope—hopeless(没希望的),home—homeless(无家可归的)5.一些以-ce结尾的名词,把-ce改为-t变成形容词例如: difference—different, silence—silent, confidence—confident6.在名词后加-ly变为形容词例如: friend—friendly, love—lovely, live---lively7.在名词后加-ous变为形容词例如: danger—dangerous prosperous a 繁荣的(pro 在前+sper 希望+ous)8.名词后面加-al变为形容词例如: music—musical; medicine—medical (这个比较特殊)9名词后面加-able变为形容词,如果以e结尾就去e再加"-able".例如: adjust—adjustable 可调整的 value—valuable有价值的10.名词后面加-en变成形容词例如: wood—wooden 木制的 wool—woolen 羊毛的四.形容词(adj.)→副词(adv.)▲一般在形容词的词尾加-ly可以变成副词例如: quick—quickly, slow—slowly, loud—loudly, sudden—suddenly 等例如:possible—possibly, terrible—terribly。

英语词性转换归纳大全

英语词性转换归纳大全

英语词性转换归纳大全在英语中,单词的词性转换是一种常见的语法现象。

通过改变单词的词性,我们可以灵活地表达不同的意思和句子结构。

本文将系统地总结英语中常见的词性转换规则,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这一语法现象。

名词转动词名词可以通过添加适当的后缀或改变词尾来转换为动词。

例如:•例词1: child(名词)→ childhood(名词)→ childish(形容词)→ childishly(副词)→ childishness(名词);•例词2: friend(名词)→ befriend(动词)→ befriended(过去分词)→ befriending(现在分词)。

动词转名词动词也可以通过变化来转换为名词形式。

例如:•例词1: play(动词)→ player(名词)→ playing (动名词);•例词2: speak(动词)→ speech(名词)→ speaker(名词)→ speaking(动名词)。

形容词转副词形容词可以转换为副词,用以修饰动词。

例如:•例词1: fast(形容词)→ fast(副词)→ faster (副词比较级)→ fastest(副词最高级);•例词2: careful(形容词)→ carefully(副词)。

副词转形容词副词可以转换为形容词,用以修饰名词。

例如:•例词1: highly(副词)→ high(形容词)→ highest(最高级形容词);•例词2: beautifully(副词)→ beautiful(形容词)。

名词转形容词名词也可以转换为形容词,用以修饰名词。

例如:•例词1: water(名词)→ watery(形容词)→ wateriest(最高级形容词);•例词2: music(名词)→ musical(形容词)→ musically(副词)。

形容词转名词形容词可以转换为名词,表示具有该特征的事物。

例如:•例词1: poor(形容词)→ the poor(名词,贫穷者);•例词2: young(形容词)→ the young(名词,年轻人)。

初中英语常用词性转换200个.

初中英语常用词性转换200个.

初中英语常用词型转换1. work—worker2. invent—inven tor(人--i nven ti on(物3. use— u4. permit-permissio n5. con due—con ductor-c on duct ion6. care— c7. play—player8. visit——visitor9. careless10. con clude-c on clusi on 11. in spect-i nspector12. wake--awake/sleep 13. speak-- speaker14. pia n—pia ni st15.peace-16. cook— cook(人一cooker(物17. scie nee— scie ntist-scie ntific18. miss—19. dance—dan cer20. ar—artist21. fish--f22. drive-driver-drive n23. tour-tourist-tourism24. kin d-k25.act-actor-actress-act ion-active-activity26. joural-jouralist27. n ature--n atural 28. man age-ma nager-ma nageme nt29. library-libraria n30. cover-discover 31. foreig n- foreig ner32. music--musicia n-m usical33. perform-performa n 34. suggest-suggesti on35.busy-bus in ess--bus in essma n36. follow--followi ng 37. i nvite-i nvitati on38. post- postma n/postwoma n39. enter-40. write-writer-written41. sit--seat42. danger--dangerous 43. run-runner/win-winn er44. wood-woode n45. serve-46.solve-soluti on 47. Iose--lost48. pride-49. si ng-si nger50. worry--worried51. collect-collectio n 52. swim-swimmer- swimmi ng53. break--broke n54. produ55. attract-attraction-attractive56. fill-filled--full57. contri58. travel-traveller-traveli ng59. reward-reward in g60. comfo61. compete-competition-competitor62. turn--turining63. instruc64. advise-advice65. fly--flight66. pollute--pollution-p 67. strange-stranger68.please-pleased-pleasa nt-pleasure69. move-70. wait-waiter-waitress71. kno w-k no wledge-k nown 72. appear--appeara nee 73. jump-jumper74. meet--meet in g75. develo78. speak-speaker-spoke n79. an ger-a ngry/h un ger-hu ngry80. frighte n--frighte ned 81. print-printer(物82. noise— noisy--noisily83. suit-su84. sell—seller85. cross— across--crossi ng86. frustrate--frustrated 87. orga ni ze- organization-organized 88. ill—illness89. fire—90. own—own er91. pain--pa in ful92. traditi93. explore-explorer94. tha nk--tha nkful-tha nkfully95. decorate-decorator 96. surf- surfer-surfi ng97. help--helpful-helpless-helper98. confid99. fog-foggy/s un-sunn y100. won der-w on derful--w on derfully101. differ102. bala nce-bala nced103. colour-colourful104. impo105. pain t-pa in ter106. beauty-beautiful-beautifully107. good--good ness 108. rob- robber-robbery109. forget--forgetful110. person-personal 111. medicine -medical112. thin k-thought113. decide-decisi on 114. breathe-breath115. review-revisi on 116. describe- descripti 117. possible-impossible-possibly118. Iate--later-latest-lately119. discuss-discussi on 120. celebrate-celebratio n121. dry-drought122. enjoy123. beg-begging-beggar124. lone--lonely125. fun-f126. Iive-lively--alive127. shine-shiny128. educ129. love-lovely130. clear-clearly131. slow132. exact-exactly133. fin al-fi nally134. quick135. happy-happily-un happy-happ in ess136. heavy-heavily137. near-138. real-really-reality139. sad-sadly-sad nes140. quiet141. silent-silently-silence142. polite-politely-politeness143. safe-safely-safety 144. luck-lucky-luckily-uni ucky145. usual-usually-unu sual146. healt147. success-successful-successfully-succeed148. excite-excited-excit in g149.in terest-i nterested 150. surpris—surprised— surpris in g151. amaze- amazed— amaz in g152. mean--mea ning 153. bor—bori ng-bored154. grate— grateful(近tha nkful155. dark—156. fortun ate-unfortun ately157. trea—treatme nt158. build159. behave-behaviour160. salt-salty161. deep162. house-housework-housi ng163. health-healthy/wealth-wealthy164. begin165. marry-married-marriage166. lie-ly in g-lay168. frie n169. complete-completely170. die-dead-death-dy in g171. especial-especially 172. fail-failure173. probable-probably174. realize-realizati on 175. Asia-Asia n/America- America n176. shy-shyly-sh yn ess177. space-spaceship 178. high-highly-height179. one- first-on ce180. two-sec on d-twice 181. bear-bor n-birth182. relax-relaxed-relax in g183.true-truly-truth 184. terrible-terribly185. call-called186. brigh187. sudde n-sudde nly188. direct-directly-directio n189. wide190 correct-correctly191. press-pressure192. base-baseball-base 193. north- no rthern/east-eastern194. harm-harmful-harmless195. able-enable-ability 196.origin- origi nal 197. lo ng-le ngth198. gen tle-ge ntly/simp 199. joy-joyful200. safety -safe-safelyse— useful-usedare— careful--carefullyareles—carelessly— careless nesswake--awake/slee—asleepeace-peacefulmiss—missi ngfish--fishi ngkin d-k indn essn ature--natural30. cover-discover33. perform-performa nee36. follow--follow ingen ter-e ntrancedan ger--da ngerousserve--servicepride--proudcollect-collectio n54. produce--producti oncon tribute--c on tributi oncomfort--comfortablen struct--i nstructio n66. pollute--pollutio n-pollutedmove--movi ng-movedappear--appeara nce-disappeardevelop-developme nt-develop in g-developed frighte n--frighte ned-frighte ning suit-suitablefrustrate--frustrated-frustrati ngfire——fireplaceraditi on--traditi onal95. decorate-decorator--decorati oncon fide nt--c on fide ncediffere nt--differe nceimporta nrt--importa ncegood--good ness110. pers on-pers onal113. decide-decisi on116. describe-descripti on119. discuss-discussi on122. enjo y-e njo yablefun-funnyeducate-educati on-educati onalslow-slowly134. quick-quicklynear-n earlyquiet-quietlysafe-safely-safetyhealth-healthy-healthilyin terest-i nterested-i nteresti ng 152. mean--mea ning155. dark— dark nessbuild-builder-build ingdeep-deeplybegi n-beg innin g-beg inner 168. frien d-frie ndly-frie ndship 171. especial-especially 174. realize-realizati on177. space-spaceship180. two-sec on d-twice183. true-truly-truth186. bright-brightly wide-widely base-baseball-based 195. able-e nable-ability198. gen tle-ge ntly/simple-simply。

英语词性转换七大规则表

英语词性转换七大规则表

英语词性转换七大规则表英语词性转换是英语学习中的一个重要环节,正确地进行词性转换能够帮助我们更准确地理解和运用单词。

在英语中,有许多词可以根据不同的语法和用法转换为不同的词性,而这种转换受到一定的规则限制。

下面将介绍英语词性转换的七大规则表,帮助大家更好地掌握这一知识点。

一、名词转动词1.加 to 后跟动词原型:–例:organization (名词) → to organize (动词)2.加动词性后缀-s/-es:–例:success (名词) → success (第三人称单数动词)二、名词转形容词1.加后缀-al/-ful/-less/-ly:–例:history (名词) → historical (形容词)2.将名词变复数再加性后缀-al/-ed:–例:beauty (名词) → beautiful (形容词)三、名词转副词1.加后缀-ly:–例:quick (名词) → quickly (副词)2.将名词或形容词直接用:–例:slow (名词) → slow (副词)四、形容词转名词1.将形容词前加定冠词 the:–例:good (形容词) → the good (名词)2.将形容词前加不定冠词 a/an:–例:beautiful (形容词) → a beauty (名词)五、形容词转动词1.将形容词前加连系动词be:–例:easy (形容词) → are easy (动词)2.将形容词前加非谓语动词to:–例:important (形容词) → to important (动词)六、形容词转副词1.加后缀-ly:–例:quick (形容词) → quickly (副词)2.保持原貌:–例:fast (形容词) → fast (副词)七、副词转形容词1.去掉-ly加后缀-al:–例:naturally (副词) → natural (形容词)2.通过加more/less来表示不同级别的比较:–例:softly (副词) → less softly (形容词)以上是英语词性转换的七大规则表,通过掌握这些规则,我们可以更好地理解单词之间的转换关系,从而提升英语学习的效率和准确性。

词性转换归纳总结选修七

词性转换归纳总结选修七

词性转换归纳总结选修七词性转换是语言学习中一个重要的技巧,它可以帮助我们灵活运用不同的词性来表达不同的意思。

在选修七的学习中,我们涉及了形容词、副词、动词、名词等不同的词性。

本文将针对这些词性进行归纳总结,以帮助大家更好地掌握词性转换的技巧。

一、形容词转换形容词是用来修饰名词或代词的词性,常见的形容词转换有以下几种情况:1. 形容词变副词形容词可以通过在词尾加上-ly来转换为副词。

例如:- quick(形容词)→ quickly(副词)- careful(形容词)→ carefully(副词)2. 形容词变名词形容词可以通过在词尾加上-ness或-ity来转换为名词。

例如:- happy(形容词)→ happiness(名词)- popular(形容词)→ popularity(名词)3. 形容词变动词形容词可以通过添加动词的词尾来转换为动词。

例如:- tired(形容词)→ tire(动词)- interested(形容词)→ interest(动词)二、副词转换副词是用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词性,常见的副词转换有以下几种情况:1. 副词变形容词副词可以通过添加形容词的词尾来转换为形容词。

例如:- slowly(副词)→ slow(形容词)- beautifully(副词)→ beautiful(形容词)2. 副词变名词副词可以通过在词尾加上-ness或-ty来转换为名词。

例如:- quickly(副词)→ quickness(名词)- happily(副词)→ happiness(名词)三、动词转换动词是表达动作或状态的词性,常见的动词转换有以下几种情况:1. 动词变形容词动词可以通过在词尾加上-ing或-ed来转换为形容词。

例如:- interest(动词)→ interesting(形容词)- excite(动词)→ excited(形容词)2. 动词变名词动词可以通过在词尾加上-ing或-ment来转换为名词。

初中英语词性转换200个

初中英语词性转换200个

初中英语常用词型转换200个1. work—worker2. vent—inventor(人)--invention(物)3. use—useful-used4. teach—teacher5. conduct—conductor6. care—careful--carefully7. play—player8. visit—visitor9. careless—carelessly—carelessness 10. clean—cleaner11. inspect-inspector12. wake--awake13. speak--speaker14. piano—pianist15. sleep—asleep16. cook—cook(人)—cooker(物)17. science—scientist18. miss—missing19. dance—dancer20. art—artist21. fish--fishing22. drive-driver23. tour-tourist24. kind-kindness25. farm-farmer26. joural-jouralist27. nature--natural28. mange-manger29. library-librarian30. cover-discover31. foreign-foreigner32. music--musician33. feather--feathered34. help-helper35. busy-business--businessman36. follow--following37. read-reader38. post-postman/postwoman39. enter-entrance40. write-writer41. sit--seat42. danger--dangerous43. run-runner44. wool--woollen45. serve--service46. win-winner47. lose--lost48. pride--proud49. sing-singer50. worry--worried51. collect-collection52. swim-swimmer53. break--broken54. produce--production55. sleep-sleeper56. fill-filled--full57. contribute--contribution58. travel-traveller-traveling59. reward--rewarding60. comfort--comfortable61. climb-climber62. turn--turning63. instruct--instruction64. keep-keeper65. fly--flight66. pollute--pollution67. strange-stranger68. please-pleased69. move--moving70. wait-waiter71. know-knowledge72. appear--appearance73. jump-jumper74. meet--meeting75. disappear--disappearance78. speak-speaker79. thank--thankful80. frighten--frightened81. print-printer(物)82. noise—noisy--noisily83. life--lifetime84. sell—seller85. cross—across--crossing86. frustrate--frustrated87. dive—diver88. ill—illness89. fire—fireplace90. own—owner91. pain--painful92. tradition--traditional93. explore-explorer94. thank--thankful95. decorate-decorator--decoration 96. surf-surfer-surfing97. help--helpful98. confident--confidence99. help-helper100. wonder-wonderful--wonderfully101. different--difference102. begin-beginner103. colour-colourful104. importanrt--importance105. paint-painter106. beauty-beautiful-beautifully107. good--goodness108. rob-robber--robbery109. forget--forgetful110. person-personal111. active-activity--actively112. think-thought113. decide-decision114. breathe-breath115. review-revision116. describe-description117. possible-impossible118. late--later119. discuss-discussion120. celebrate-celebration121. dry-drought122. enjoy-enjoyable123. air-airport124. lone--lonely125. fun-funny126. live-lively--alive127. train-training128. educate-education129. love-lovely130. clear-clearly131. slow-slowly132. exact-exactly133. final-finally134. quick-quickly135. happy-happily136. heavy-heavily137. near-nearly138. real-really139. sad-sadly-sadnes140. quiet-quietly141. silent-silently142. polite-politely143. safe-safely-safety144. luck-lucky-luckily-unlucky145. usual-usually-unusual146. health-healthy-healthily 147. success-successful-successfully148. excite-excited-exciting149. interest-interested-interesting 150. surprise—surprised—surprising151. amaze—amazed—amazing152. mean--meaning153. bore—boring154. grate—grateful(近)thankful155. dark—darkness156. park—parking157. treat—treatment158. cross—across—crossing 159. boat—boating160. salt-salty161. home-homework162. house-housework163. check---check-out164. begin-beginning165. marry-married166. lie-lying168. friend-friendly-friendship 169. most-mostly170. die-dead-death171. especial-especially172. fail-failure173. probable-probably174. realize-realization175. rail-railway176. shy-shyly-shyness177. space-spaceship178. high-highly-height179. one-first-once180. two-second-twice181. bear-born-birth182. relax-relaxed183. true-truly-truth184. name-named185. call-called186. bright-brightly187. sudden-suddenly188. direct-directly189. wide-widely190. volley-volleyball191. foot-football192. base-baseball193. give-given194. harm-harmful195. neat-neatly196. build-builder-building197. deep-deeply198. die-dying199. correct-correctly200. pleasant-pleasure。

初中英语词性转换

初中英语词性转换

一、名词→名词1.n.+istpiano→pianisttour→touristscience→scientistart→artist2.n.+er/rdance→dancerinterview→interviewer farm→farmer3.n.+ianlibrary→librarianmusic→musician4.其他birth→birthdaydirector→directionfriend→friendshipclass→classmateChina→ChineseJapan→Japanese二、名词→形容词1.n.+y/lycloud→cloudysun→sunnywind→windyfun→funnynoise→noisyluck→luckyfriend→friendlyhealth→healthyhunger→hungrysudden→suddenly2.n.+alcentre→centralculture→culturalnature→naturalperson→personal3.n.+fulbeauty→beautifulcolor→colorfuljoy→joyfulpeace→peaceful4.n.+ouscourage→courageous danger→dangerous humor→humorous5.其他interest→interesting knowledge→knowledgeable influence→influentAmerica→AmericanAsia→AsianAustralia→AustralianChina→ChineseEurope→EuropeanIndia→Indian三、名词→动词advice→advisebreath→breathechoice→choosecourage→encourage四、动词→名词1.v.+or/er/ract→actor,actress,action,activitycook→cookerdance→dancerdirect→direction,directordive→diverdrive→driverexplore→explorerfight→fighterlead→leaderplay→playerown→ownerpaint→painterrun→runnersing→singerspeak→speakerteach→teachervisit→visitorwait→waiterwin→winnerwork→workerwrite→writerbehave→behaviortravel→traveler,travelingmanage→management,manager2.v.+mentachieve→achievementagree→agreementenjoy→enjoymentdevelop→developmentexcite→excitementimprove→improvementmove→movementpunish→punishmenttreat→treatment3.v.+tion/sionpronounce→pronunciationcelebrate→celebrationcollect→collectioncommunicate→communicationconnect→connectionconsider→considerationcorrect→correctioncreate→creationdecide→decisiondescribe→descriptiondiscuss→discussionexamine→examinationexplain→explanationexpress→expressionimagine→imaginationintroduce→introductioninvent→inventioninvite→invitationproduce→productionprogress→progressionprotect→protectionsatisfy→satisfactionseparate→separationsuggest→suggestioncompete→competitioncompose→composition4.v.+ingmean→meaningbuild→buildingmeet→meetingswim→swimmingfeel→feeling5.其他appear→appearancesucceed→successfail→failurediscover→discoverydie→deathmarry→marriage五、名词→形容词1.v.+ly/ylove→lovelyrain→rainysnow→snowy2.v.+fulcare→careful,carelesscheer→cheerfulcolor→colorfulforce→forcefulhelp→helpfulmean→meaningfulregret→regretfulsucceed→successfuluse→useful3.v.+ed/ingdevelop→developed,developing excite→excited,exciting please→pleased4.v.+ableaccept→acceptableafford→affordablecount→countableenjoy→enjoyable5.v.+iveact→activecompare→comparativecreate→creative6.v.+ouscontinue→continuous六、形容词→名词1.adj.+nesshappy→happinessill→illnesskind→kindnesslonely→lonelinesssick→sickness2.adj.+ance/enceimportant→importancepatient→patiencedifferent→differenceexcellent→excellence3.adj.+ity/yable→abilitydifficult→difficultyimpossible→impossibility international→internationality possible→possibilitysocial→sociality,societysafe→safetyelectric→electricity4.adj.+er/eeforeign→foreignerstrange→strangerabsent→absentee,absence 5.其他high→height medical→medicinefree→freedomtrue→truthbasic→basisdead→death七、形容词→副词adj.+lyloud→loudly,aloudactive→activelybad→badlybrave→bravelycareful→carefullycareless→carelesslycertain→certainlyclear→clearlydeep→deeplyeasy→easilyespecial→especiallyexact→exactlyfinal→finallygeneral→generallyhappy→happilyheavy→heavilyimpossible→impossiblykind→kindlylight→lightlylucky→luckilymain→mainlynormal→normallypatient→patientlypolite→politelypossible→possiblyproper→properlyproud→proudlyquick→quicklyquiet→quietlyreal→reallyrecent→recentlysad→sadlyslow→slowlysafe→safelysmart→smartlyspecial→speciallystrict→strictlystrong→stronglysuccessful→successfullysudden→suddenlyterrible→terriblytotal→totallytrue→trulyuseful→usefullyusual→usuallywide→widely八、基数词→序数词one→first two→second three→thirdfour→fourth five→fifth six→sixthseven→seventh eight→eighth nine→ninth九、加前缀un,im,dis变反义词comfortable→uncomfortableable→unablefriendly→unfriendlyfair→unfairlike→unlike,dislikehappy→unhappynecessary→unnecessarypleasant→unpleasantpopular→unpopularusual→unusuallucky→unluckyappear→disappearcover→uncoverhonest→dishonestlike→dislikepatient→impatientpossible→impossiblepolite→impolite。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

初中英语词形转换总结1.act(动)----actor(名)----active(形)2.active(形)----activity(名)----actively(副)3.air(空气)----airport(机场)4.amaze(动)----amazed(形容人)----amazing(形容物)5.appear(动)----appearance(名)6.art(艺术)----artist(艺术家)7.bad(形)----badly(副)8.bear(动)----born(形)----birth(名)9.beauty(名)----beautiful(形)----beautifully(副)10.begin(动)----beginning(名)11.behave(动)----behavior(名词)12.boat(动)----boating(名)13.bore(动)----bored(形容人)----boring(形容物)14.brave(形)----bravely(副词)16.breathe (动)----breath(名)17.bright(形)----brightly(副)18.build(动)----builder(指人)-building(指物)19.busy(形)----business(商业)----businessman(商人)20.call(动)----called(过去分词)21.care(名)----careful(形)----carefully(副)22.careless(形)-----carelessly(副)----carelessness(名)23.celebrate(动)----celebration(名)24.center(名)----central(形)25.clean(动)----cleaner(名)26.clear(形)----clearly(副)27.climb(动)----climber(名)28.cloud(名)---- cloudy(形)29.collect(动)----collection(名)fort(动)----comfortable(形)32. confident(形)----confidence(名)33.contribute(动)----contribution(名)34.cook(动)----cook(厨师)----cooker(灶具)35.correct(形)----correctly(副)36.cover(动词,盖住)----discover(动词,发现)----discovery(发现,名词)37.create(动)----creative(形)38.cross(动)----across(介)----crossing(名)39.crowd(动)----crowded(形容词)40.dance(动)----dancer(名)41.danger(名)----dangerous(形)42.dark(形)----darkness(名)43.day(名)----daily(形)44.decide(动)----decision(名)45.decorate(动)----decoration(名)46.deep(形)----deeply(副)47.describe(动)----description(名)48.develop(动)----development(名)49.die(动)----dead(形)----death(名)----dying(动名词)50.different(形)----difference(名)51.direct(形/动)----directly(副)52.disappear(动)----disappearance(名)53.discuss(动)----discussion(名)54.drive(动)----driver(名)55.east(名)----eastern(形)56.easy(形)---easily(副)cate(动)----education(名)58.energy(名)----energetic(形)59.enjoy(dong )----enjoyable(形)61.especial(形)----especially(副)62.exact(形)----exactly(副)63.excite(动)----excited(形容人)-exciting(形容物)64.explore(动)----explorer(名)65.fail(动)----failure(名)66.farm(名/动)----farmer(名)67.fill(动)----full(形)68.final(形)----finally(副)69.fire(名词,火)----fireplace(名词,壁炉)70.fish(名/动)----fishing(动名词)71.fly(动)----flight(名)72.follow(动)----following(形,下面的)73.fool(名)----foolish(形)74.foot(名词,脚)----football(名词,足球)76.forget(动)----forgetful(形,健忘的)---unforgettable(形,难忘的)77.free(形)----freedom(名)78.friend(名)----friendly(形)----friendship(名)79.frighten(动)----frightened(形)80.fry(动)----fried(形)81.fun(名)----funny(形)82.general(形)---- generally(副词)83.gentle(形)---- gently(副)84.good(形)----goodness(名)85.happy(形)----happily(副)----happiness(名)86.harm(动/动)----harmful(形)87.health(名)----healthy(形)----healthily(副)88.heavy(形)----heavily(副)89.help(名/动)----helpful(形)90.high(形)----highly(副)----height(名)91.home(名/副)----homeless(形容词)92.home(名/副)----homework(名)93.house(名)----housework(名)94.ill(形)----illness(名)95.important(形)----importance(动)96.instruct(动)----instruction(名)97.interest(名)----interested(形容人)----interesting(形容物)98.interview(动)---- interviewer(名)99.invent(动)----inventor发明家) ----invention名词,发明) 100.invite(动)----invitation(名)101.jump(动)----jumper(名)102.keep(动)----keeper(名)103.kind(形)----kindness(名)104.know(动)----knowledge(名)105.know(动)-----unknown(形)te(形/副)----later(副)107.learn(动)----learner(名)108.lie(动)----lying(形)109.live(动)----lively(形)----alive(形)110. lose(动)----lost(形)111.loud(形)----loudly(副)112.love(动)----lovely(形)113.luck(名)----lucky(形)----luckily(副)----unlucky(副,倒霉地)114.main(形)----mainly(副)115.mange(动)----manger(名)116.marry(动)----married(形)----marriage(名)117.mean(动)----meaning(名)118.medicine(名)----medical(形)119.meet(动)----meeting(名)120.miss(动)----missing(形)121. most(形/代)----mostly(副)122.move(动)----moving(形容物)----moved(形容人)123.music(名)----musical(形)----musician(音乐家)(名/动)----named(过去分词)125.nature(名)----natural(形)126.near(形/副)----nearly(副,差不多)127.noise(名)----noisy(形)----noisily(副)128.normal(形)----normally(副)129.north(名)----northern(形)130.one(基数词)----first(序数词)----once(副词,一次/从前)anize(动)----organization(名)132.own(动/形)----owner(名)133.pain(名)----painful(形)134.paint(名/动)----painter(名词,画家)135.park(名/动)----parking(名词,停车)136.peace(名)----peaceful(形)137.person(名)----personal(形)138.play(动/名)----player(名)139.pleasant(形)----pleasure(名)140.please(动)----pleased(形容人)141.polite(形)----politely(副)142.pollute(动)----pollution(名)143.popular(形)----unpopular(反义词)144.possible(形)----impossible(反义词)----possibility(名) 145.post(动)----postman/ postwoman(名)146.press(动)----pressure(名)147.pride(名)----proud(形)148.print(动)----printer(名词,打印机)149.probable(形)----probably(副)150.produce(动)----production(名词,产品)151.pronounce(动)----pronunciation(名)152.quick(形)----quickly(副)153.quiet(形)----quietly(副)153.rain(名)----rainy(形)154.read(动)----reader(名)155.real(形)----really(副)156.recent(形)----recently(副词)157.relax(动)----relaxed(形)158.report(动/名)----reporter(名词)159.review(动/名)-----revision(名)160.reward(动/名)----rewarding(形)161.run(动)----runner(名)162.sad(形)----sadly(副)----sadness(名)163.safe(形)----safely-(副)---safety(名)164.sail(动)----sailor(名词)165.science(名词,科学)----scientist(名)166.sell(动)----seller(名)167.serve(动)----service(名)168.shop(动/名)----shopping(现在分词)169.silent(形)----silently(副)----silence(名)170.sing(动)----singer(名词,歌唱家)----song(名词,歌曲)171.sit(动)----seat(名)172.sleep(动)----asleep(形,作表语)----sleepy(形)173.slow(形)----slowly(副)174.snow(名/动)----snowy(形)175.south(名)----southern(形)176.space(名词,空间)----spaceship(名词,宇宙飞船)177.speak(动)----speaker(名)178.special(形)----specially(副)179.strange-(形)---stranger(名)180.strong(形)----strongly(副)181.succeed(动)----success(名)---successful(形)----successfully(副)182.sudden(形)----suddenly(副)183.sun(名)----sunny(形)184.surprise(名)---surprised(形容人)----surprising(形容物)185.teach(动)----teacher(名)186.terrible(形)----terribly(副)187.thank(动)----thankful(形)188.think(动)----thought(名)189.tie(动)----tying(现在分词)190.tour(名词,旅游)----tourist(名词,游客)191.tradition(名)----traditional(形)192.train(动)----training(形)193.translate(动)----translation(名词,翻译)----translator(翻译者)194.travel(名/动)----traveler(名词,旅游者)195.treat(动)----treatment(名)196.true(形)----truly(副)----truth(名)197.turn(动)----turning(名)198.two()基数词----second(序数词)----twice(副词,两次)e(动/名)----useful(形)----useless(形,无用的)ual(形)----usually(副)-unusual(反义词201.visit(动)----visitor(名)202.wait(动)----waiter/waitress(名)203.wake(动)----awake(形)204.west(名)----western(形)205.wide(形)----widely(副)206.win(动)----winner(名)207.wind(名)----windy(形)208.with(介词,具有)----without(反义词209.wonder(动/名)----wonderful(形)----wonderfully (副)210.wood(名)----wooden(形)211.wool(名)----woolen(形)212.work(动)----worker(名)213.worry(动)---worried(形)214.write(动)----writer(名)215.close(动/形)----closed(形)216. China n.中国Chinese adj. 中国(人)的n.中国人,汉语217.Japan n.日本Japanese adj.日本(人)的n.日本人,日语218.America n.美国American adj.美国(人)的n.美国人219.Australia n.澳大利亚Australian adj.澳大利亚(人)的n.澳大利亚人220.India n.印度Indian adj.印度(人)的n.印度人221.Canada n加拿大.Canadian adj.加拿大(人)的,加拿大(人)的222.Germany n.德国German adj. 德国(人)的n.德国人,德语223.Russia n.俄国Russian adj. 俄国(人)的n.俄国人,俄语224.England n.英格兰English adj. 英国(人)的n.英语Englishman n.英国人语Frenchman n.法国人225. France n.法国,法兰西French adj.法。

相关文档
最新文档