南京 完形填空 阅读填词

2009 南京二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Itzhak Perlman was bom in Israel. But his music has made him a citizen of the world. He has played in 16 every large city. He has won fifteen Grammy Awards and four Emmys.Perlman suffered a terrible disease which hurt his 17 at four. Today he uses a wheelchair or walks with crutches (拐杖).But none of these 18 him from playing the violin. As a young child, he took his first lessons at the Music Academy of Tel Aviv. Very quickly, his 19 talent was recognized. At the age of thirteen he went to the United States to 20 on television. His playing led him to the Juilliard School in New York.His music is full of power and strength. It can be 21 or joyful, loud or soft. But people say it is not the music 22 that makes his playing so particular. They say he is able to show the joy he 23 in playing, and the feelings that great music can express.Anyone who has attended (出席)his performance will tell you it is exciting to watch him play. His face changes 24 the music from his violin changes. He smiles and closes his eyes when the music is light and happy. He often 25 dark when the music seems dark and frightening.Itzhak Perlman has received many honours ，and continues to receive honours for his music.16. A. even B. almost C. only D. already17. A. hands B. arms C. legs D. eyes18. A. stopped B. moved C. protected D. got19. A. common B. usual C. simple D. special20. A. practise B. watch C. appear D. train21. A. happy B. cheerful C. noisy D. sad22. A. alone B. lonely C. alive D. available23. A. touches B. feels C. develops D. achieves24. A. as B. while C. and D. or25. A. performs B. thinks C. looks D. sounds五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）A)阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第62 — 71小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

The Chinese were the first nation of people to use surnames (姓) about 2,500 years ago. Western countries did not start to use them until about 1，000 years ago. Until that time ，people were simply known only by their given names.In England, this was not a problem until the French invaded (入侵)in the 11th century. During this period, most English names became unpopular and only a few popular names were available, such as William, Henry, John, Robert, Richard and Thomas. Finally ，people had to start taking a sur name to distinguish (区分)themselves from each other. To day, everyone in English-speaking countries has a surname, but where did they come from?Father 's nameOften a son got his surname from his father by adding "s" or "son" to his father' s given name. Robertson, Williamson, Jackson ，Thomson ，Richardson ，Roberts ，Williams and Rich ards are all common surnames.Occupation (职业）Other surnames came from a person 's job such as Cook, Smith, Gardener, Baker, Shepherd ，Taylor ，Butcher or Carpenter. So i the local baker may have been called Henry Baker, the local carpenter William Carpenter and the local smith Henry Smith.LocationSometimes people took names of some places for their surnames, for example, the name of their village. Often people were given the name of a physical feature (特征)near their home such as Hill, Field, Wood, Brown or Green. The man who lived by the wood might be called Jack Wood and the man who lived on the top of a nearby hill might be called John Hill. Characteristics 、Oftehe other people in the village gave a person his surname. If a person had an unusual physical characteristic, it became part of his name. So, a man who was unusually short might be called John Short or John Little. If he was tall, he may have been called William Tall or William Long. Other common nicknames(绰号)were White ( for grey hair) , Red (for red hair) and Stout ( meaning fat). A son or daughter might inherit (继承)a nickname as a surname even if they themselves did not share the particular characteristic. They probably disliked it but they just had to put up with(忍受)it! Of course, over the years many of these surnames have changed slightly but many are still used today even though most people have forgotten their meanings.2010 南京二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

If we take a close look at successful language learners, we may discover a few techniques(技巧)which make language learning easier for them.16 ，successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on (依赖)books or teachers ；they 17 their own way to learn the language. They try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves 18 waiting for the teacher to explain everything. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their 19 conclusions which are very different from others'.Successful language learning is 20 learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they 21 such a chance. They find people who speak the language and ask these people to correct them 22 they make mistakes. They will try anything to communicate. When communication is difficult, they can 23 information that is incomplete(不完整的).It is more important for them to learn to 24 in the language than to know the meaning of every word. Finally, successful language learners are learners with a 25 in order to communicate with these people and learn from them. They want to learn a language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language.16. A. As usual B. First of all C. By the way D. So far17. A. explain B. make C. discover D. change18. A. instead of B. after C. because of D. from19. A. correct B. own C. only D. main20. A. ideal B. informal C. early D. active21. A. look for B. care about C. work out D. write down22. A. until B. whether C. before D. when23. A. break B. check C. download D. accept24. A. agree B. ask C. think D. read25. A. purpose B. certificate C. guide D. question第II卷（非选择题，共60分）B.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。