雅思写作分类词汇大全

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雅思写作分类词汇集锦

雅思写作分类词汇集锦雅思写作的备考需要积累各种类型的词汇，以用于不同的话题中，下面小编给大家带来雅思写作分类词汇集锦。

希望大家喜欢。

雅思写作分类词汇集锦1Languageplay a dominant role in 占主导地位go extinct 灭绝dialect n. 方言the widespread use of ……的广泛运用雅思写作分类词汇集锦2Cultureancestor n. 祖先descendant n. 后代cultural assimilation 文化同化indiscriminate adj. 盲目的time-honoured adj. 历史悠久的cultural heritage 文化遗产cultural diversity 文化多样性cultural identity 文化特性ethnic minorities 少数民族雅思写作分类词汇集锦3Societythe pace of life 生活节奏. the gap between the urban area and the rural area 城乡差距eliminate v. 消除facilities n. 设施alienated adj. 疏远的materialistic adj. 物质化的, 现实的the present situation 现状雅思写作分类词汇集锦4 Globalisationsweeping trend 风靡一时的潮流universal adj. 普遍的a double-edged sword 双刃剑global village 地球村雅思写作分类词汇集锦5Familydomestic violence 家庭暴力gender equality 性别平等discrimination n. 歧视an enlightened society 一个开明的社会household chores 家务事community 社区family values 家庭观念a sense of belonging 归属感generation gap 代沟. family bond 亲情harmony 和谐雅思写作分类词汇集锦6Crimecommit a crime 犯罪crime rate 犯罪率violate the law 违法punishment 惩罚雅思写作分类词汇集锦7Animalsinhumane adj. 残酷的, 不人道的biodiversity n. 生物多样性companion n. 伙伴replacement n. 替代物habitat n. 栖息地endangered species 濒危物种雅思写作分类词汇集锦8 Environmentexploit natural resources 开采自然资源ecosystem 生态系统. profound impact 深远影响. conserve v. 保护, 保存discharge v. 排放sustainable development 可持续发展recycle v. 再利用contamination n. 污染. consume v. 消耗environmentally friendly 环保的。

雅思写作必备分类词汇

雅思写作必备分类词汇雅思写作必备分类词汇之（一）--EDUCATION1.adapt oneself to the development of使自己适应…的发展2.scope of knowledge知识面3.narrow the gap between缩小了…的鸿沟4.lighten the burden of减轻了…的负担prehensive knowledge广博的知识6.distance education远程教育7.enrich the teaching method丰富教育手段8. be attractive to somebody对…具有吸引力9. eye-catching极好的、极快的10. eye-dazzling极好的、极快的11. fascinating极好的12. appealing极好的13.multimedia teaching多媒体教学14.solid professional working experience扎实的职业工作经验15. vocational education职业教育16. down-to-earth切合实际的17. stress-related illness与压力有关的疾病18. enjoy equal rights享有平等权利19. receive education接受教育20.thought-provoking引人深思的21. enlightening予以人启迪的22. far-reaching深远的23. never-ending永不停息的24. perplexing令人困惑的25. overwhelming压倒一切的26. the cultural diversity文化的多元性27. insightful富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的28.exchange experience交流经验29. undertake the due obligations承担责任30. offer a chance of education提供一种教育机会31.give a big push to the development of education给予教育极大的推动32.vocational guidance职业指导33. vocational training职业训练34.face possible pressure and competition迎接可能的压力和竞争35.Be easily taken in by容易受到某人或某事的欺骗36.exam-oriented education应试教育37.knowledge-intensive知识密集型的cation for all-round development全面发展教育39.have quick and easy access to something更快地接触到…东西40.Develop Our Creative Mind培养我们创造性思维41. Fake Diplomas假文凭42. Embracing the Knowledge Economy Age拥抱知识经济时代43. Renew Knowledge革新知识44. People-oriented以人为本的45. compulsory education义务教育46. keep skills fresh and up-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进47. widen one’s knowledge拓展知识面48. enrich one’s social and life experience丰富了社会和生活阅历49. enlarge one’s view拓展知识面50. broaden one’s horizons拓展知识面51. realize the value of life实现生命价值52. grasp good communication skills掌握良好的交流技能53. remove misunderstanding and discrimination消除误解和歧视54. improve cultural integration and globalization促进了文化的融合和文化全球化55. cultivate a strong sense of responsibility培养了强烈的责任感56.promote social skills and competence提高了社会能力和竞争力57.make contribution to society对社会做出贡献58.quality Education素质教育59.cross-cultural communication跨文化交流60.rote learning死记硬背61. concentrate one’s attention on关注…62.student-oriented education以学生为主体的教育63.bias of culture文化偏见64. cradle of culture文化摇篮65. mainstream culture主流文化66.system of education教育体制67.tap one’s potential挖掘某人的潜能68. go astray误入歧途69. commit crimes犯罪70. Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire.教育不是注满木桶水，而是点燃生命的火ambiguity歧义71．denotation字面意思72. connotation暗含意思73. impractical不切实际的74．intellectual development智力发展75．interaction交流76. thinking capacity思考能力77. universal language世界语78. linguistic studies语言学研究79. a means of communication一种交流工具80. mechanical translation机械翻译81. untranslatable不宜翻译的82. develop linguistic skills培养语言技能83. verbal communication口头交流84. grammatical rules语法规则85. context语境86. core核心87. translation笔译88. interpretation口译89. a complex progress一个复杂过程90. cream精华91. cultivate logical thinking培养逻辑思维92. obscure晦涩的93. readability朗朗上口94. an unrealistic dream一个不切实际的梦想95. comprehensive knowledge全面的知识96. communicate with others directly, and freely与他人直接自由交流97. face-to-face communication面对面交流98. stimulate one’s interest激发了…的兴趣99. artificial intelligence人工智能100. help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way 帮助孩子更生动，互动地学习一门外语雅思写作必备分类词汇之（二）——HEALTHhealthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式sedentary lifestyle 久坐的,an active lifestyle 积极锻炼的,excessive intake of…吃过多的。

雅思写作之重点单词和词组

雅思写作之重点单词和词组一、动词：justify: 证明……是合理的conclude: 得出结论highlight: 突出，强调identify: 识别，鉴定justify: 证明……是合理的suggest: 建议undermine: 削弱address: 解决mitigate: 减轻hinder: 阻碍facilitate: 促进jeopardize: 危及enhance: 提高，增强stimulate: 刺激complicate: 使复杂化transform: 改变，转化challenge: 挑战benefit: 受益exploit: 利用generate: 产生manipulate: 操纵promote: 促进suppress: 压制vital: 至关重要的crucial: 至关重要的significant: 显著的significance: 重要性essential: 必要的essential to: 对……是必要的indispensable to: 对……是必不可少的二、名词：benefit: 利益cost: 成本，代价impact: 影响import: 重要性significance: 重要性challenge: 挑战solution: 解决方案trade-off: 权衡implication: 含义，影响outcome: 结果三、词组：in my view/opinion:在我看来in general:一般而言on the one hand/on the other hand:一方面/另一方面in spite of/despite the fact that:尽管/虽然as a result/consequence of:作为……的结果/后果in proportion to:与……成比例as well as:和，也，除……之外at the same time/moment:同时/此刻，另一方面for instance/example:例如，比如by contrast/comparison:相比之下，与……对照in addition/furthermore/moreover/besides: 另外/此外/再者/再说，除……之外。

雅思写作分类词汇大全

雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总1.advanced science 尖端科学2.scientific invention 科学发明3.exert a far-reaching impact on…对…产生一种深远的影响4.double-edged sword 双刃剑5.earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变6.pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路y a solid foundation for…为…打下良好的基础8.energy crisis 能源危机9.depletion of resources 能源消耗estone 里程碑11.sophisticated equipment 尖端设备12.technical innovation 科技创新13.expediency 权宜之计14.antithetical 与…背道而驰的15.over-commercialized 过渡商业化的16.a heated discussion 热烈的讨论17.exhaust gas 废气18.disastrous 灾难性的19.overshadow 使…相形见绌pared to/with…与…相比her in 引领22.speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适23.opposite forces 负面影响24.a fatal breakdown 致命故障25.potential hazards 潜在危险26.pose a threat to…对…有一种威胁27.promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展28.accelerate 加速…29.means of transportation 交通方式30.transportation tools 交通工具31.social status 社会地位32.environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源33.make people’s life easier 使人们生活更方便34.alternative fuel 可替代燃料35.sustainable development 可持续性发展36.scientific exploration 科学探索37.air travel 航空旅行38.ridiculous 可笑的39.absurd 荒唐的40.substitute 取代41.overcome difficulties 克服困难42.make progress 取得进步43.a sense of national pride 民族自豪感44.unprecedented 前所未有的45.soaring 不断上升的46.give a great push to the economic growth 极大地推动了经济发展47.see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展48.aggravate 使恶化49.optimize 优化50.cure-all solution 万能良药1.cultural diversity 文化多元化2.cultural treasures 文化宝藏3.cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流4.cultural reconstruction 文化重建5.spiritual civilization 精神文明6.heritage 遗产7.achievements of art 艺术成就8.tear down 拆除9.humane historical sites 人文历史遗址10.preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产11.blueprint 蓝图12.skyscraper 摩天大楼13.high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼14.city construction 城市建设15.well-structured 结构良好的16.crystallization 结晶17.visual enjoyment 视觉享受18.driving force 驱动力19.reconstruct 重建20.destruct 破坏21.architectural industry 建筑工业22.map out 制定出23.city designing 城市设计24.beautify our life 美化我们的生活25.human civilization 人类文明26.cradle of culture 文化摇篮27.mainstream culture 主流文化28.cultural traditions 文化传统29.national pride 民族自豪30.local customs and practices 风土人情31.attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球32.artistic taste 艺术品味33.cornerstone 基石34.be closely interrelated with…与…有密切关系35.adhere to the tradition 坚持传统36.architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为37.carry forward …弘扬…38.cultural needs 文化需求39.reputation 声望40.maintain the world peace 维护世界和平41.artistic reflection 艺术反映42.give publicity to…宣传…43.burden 负担44.cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失45.national identity and value 民族特性和价值观46.remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解47.symbol 象征48.artistic standards 艺术水准49.enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎50.cultural devolution 文化退化1.adapt oneself to the development of使自己适应…的发展2.scope of knowledge知识面3.narrow the gap between缩小了…的鸿沟4.lighten the burden of减轻了…的负担prehensive knowledge广博的知识6.distance education远程教育7.enrich the teaching method丰富教育手段8. be attractive to somebody对…具有吸引力9. eye-catching极好的、极快的10. eye-dazzling极好的、极快的11. fascinating极好的12. appealing极好的13.multimedia teaching多媒体教学14.solid professional working experience扎实的职业工作经验15. vocational education职业教育16. down-to-earth切合实际的17. stress-related illness与压力有关的疾病18. enjoy equal rights享有平等权利19. receive education接受教育20.thought-provoking引人深思的21. enlightening予以人启迪的22. far-reaching深远的23. never-ending永不停息的24. perplexing令人困惑的25. overwhelming压倒一切的26. the cultural diversity文化的多元性27. insightful富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的28.exchange experience交流经验29. undertake the due obligations承担责任30. offer a chance of education提供一种教育机会31.give a big push to the development of education给予教育极大的推动32.vocational guidance职业指导33. vocational training职业训练34.face possible pressure and competition迎接可能的压力和竞争35.Be easily taken in by容易受到某人或某事的欺骗36.exam-oriented education应试教育37.knowledge-intensive知识密集型的cation for all-round development全面发展教育39.have quick and easy access to something更快地接触到…东西40.Develop Our Creative Mind培养我们创造性思维41. Fake Diplomas假文凭42. Embracing the Knowledge Economy Age拥抱知识经济时代43. Renew Knowledge革新知识44. People-oriented以人为本的45. compulsory education义务教育46. keep skills fresh and up-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进47. widen one’s knowledge拓展知识面48. enrich one’s social and life experience丰富了社会和生活阅历49. enlarge one’s view拓展知识面50. broaden one’s horizons拓展知识面51. realize the value of life实现生命价值52. grasp good communication skills掌握良好的交流技能53. remove misunderstanding and discrimination消除误解和歧视54. improve cultural integration and globalization促进了文化的融合和文化全球化55. cultivate a strong sense of responsibility培养了强烈的责任感56.promote social skills and competence提高了社会能力和竞争力57.make contribution to society对社会做出贡献58.quality Education素质教育59.cross-cultural communication跨文化交流60.rote learning死记硬背61. concentrate one’s attention on关注…62.student-oriented education以学生为主体的教育63.bias of culture文化偏见64. cradle of culture文化摇篮65. mainstream culture主流文化66.system of education教育体制67.tap one’s potential挖掘某人的潜能68. go astray误入歧途69. commit crimes犯罪70. Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire.教育不是注满木桶水，而是点燃生命的火71.denotation字面意思72. connotation暗含意思73. impractical不切实际的74.intellectual development智力发展75.interaction交流76. thinking capacity思考能力77. universal language世界语78. linguistic studies语言学研究79. a means of communication一种交流工具80. mechanical translation机械翻译81. untranslatable不宜翻译的82. develop linguistic skills培养语言技能83. verbal communication口头交流84. grammatical rules语法规则85. context语境86. core核心87. translation笔译88. interpretation口译89. a complex progress一个复杂过程90. cream精华91. cultivate logical thinking培养逻辑思维92. obscure晦涩的93. readability朗朗上口94. an unrealistic dream一个不切实际的梦想95. comprehensive knowledge全面的知识96. communicate with others directly, and freely与他人直接自由交流97. face-to-face communication面对面交流98. stimulate one’s interest激发了…的兴趣99. artificial intelligence人工智能100. help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way帮助孩子更生动，互动地学习一门外语101. miraculous令人惊叹的102. increase efficiency提高效率103. easy accessibility易于操作104. make astounding advances突飞猛进105. enrich the teaching and learning methods丰富了教学手段106. expertise专业知识107. flourishing繁荣兴旺的108. speedy communication快速的交流109. read between the lines读懂暗含的意思110. language acquisition语言习得111. term术语112. implication含义113. be fully aware of…充分意识到…114. optimistic乐观的115. pessimistic悲观的116. drawback弊端117. precious gift宝贵的礼物118. linguist语言学家119. mission impossible不可能的任务1.paparazzi 狗仔队2.mass media 大众媒体3.entertainment 娱乐4.journalism 新闻业5.journal 期刊6.the latest news 最新消息7.exclusive news 独家新闻8.news agency 新闻社9.news blockout 新闻封锁10.news censorship 新闻审查11.freedom of the press 新闻自由12.coverage 新闻报道13.do reportage on …报导…14.hit the headlines 上头条15.issue 出版、发行16.newsstand 报摊17.free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18.chief editor 总编19.editorial 社论20.newsworthy 值得报道的21.barometer 晴雨表22.the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23.live broadcast 直播24.quiz show 智力竞争节目25.game show 游戏节目26.variety show 综合节目27.talk show 脱口秀28.sitcom 情景喜剧29.soap opera 肥皂剧30.movie star 电影明星31.movie king 影帝32.movie queen 影后33.affair 绯闻34.celebrity 名人35.fame 名声36.rise to fame 声名鹊起37.fan 粉丝38.invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私39.misleading 误导性的40.cheating 欺骗性的41.popularity 知名度42.scandal 丑闻43.sensational 轰动的44.prevalent 普遍的、流行的45.imperative 重要的、必要的46.audience ratings 收视率47.propaganda 宣传48.be abducted by 受…诱导49.purify one’s soul 净化心灵50.live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中51.be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰52.meet different tastes 满足不同口味53.provide somebody with something 给…提供…54.follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚mit crimes 犯罪56.be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的57.impressive 给人印象深刻的58.right to know 知情权59.in the disguise of …打着…的幌子60.endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全rmation era 信息时代2.keep one informed about something 使人们了解…3.audience/viewers 观众4.have unhealthy and harmful effects on…对…有不良影响rmation-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会6.influential 有影响的7.revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式8.blessing 福9.curse 祸10.various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目11.poor-quality programs 低质量节目12.ever-accelerated 不断发展的13.exaggerate 夸张14.enjoyable 令人享受的15.fashionable 时尚的16.electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射17.psychological illnesses 心理疾病18.isolated 孤僻的19.unimaginative 缺乏想象力的20.unsociable 不好社交的21.deprive somebody of one’s imagination and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力22.jeopardize one’s health 危害健康23.be exposed to…了解到…接触到…24.find its way into every family 进入千家万户25.global village 地球村26.be indulged in…沉溺于…27.be addicted to …对…上瘾28.be fascinated by …被…所吸引29.be dependent on …依赖…30.second-hand information 二手信息31.go astray 误入歧途32.embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路33.irresistible 无法抵制的34.hallmark 标志35.create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题36.critical thinking 批判性思维37.powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具38.main cause 主因39.tempting 有诱惑力的40.reliable 可靠的41.family attachment 家庭归属感42.mutual understanding 相互了解43.alienation of affection 感情疏远44.be sick of …对…厌倦45.generation gap 代沟46.exchanges of feelings 感情交流47.emotional bond 感情纽带48.strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系49.be detached from reality 与现实隔绝50.distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非51.edifying 有教育意义的52.couch potato 电视迷53.be harmful to …对…有害54.imitate 模仿55.inexpressible 难以形容的56.physical and mental health 身心健康57.stimulate one’s imagination and creativity 激发某人想象力和创造力58.unwholesome lifestyle. 不健康的生活方式59.a great deal of information 大量的信息60.disinteresting 令人索然无味的1.cultural insights 文化视角2.learn about the would 了解世界3.a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历4.abstract 抽象的5.concrete 具体的6.move somebody to tears 使…感动落泪7.get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐8.venue 场所9.has its value 有其自己价值10.inspiration 灵感11.scope of knowledge 知识面12.spread knowledge 传播知识sting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品14.abstruse 深奥的15.break with old customs 抛弃传统16.carry down from generation to generation 代代相传17.advocate the new lifestyle. 倡导新的生活方式18.entertainment 娱乐19.be different from …与…不同20.direct experience 直接经验21.echo 共识22.satiate people’s psychological demands 满足心理需求23.attach more importance to …更重视…24.spiritual enhancement 精神升华25.a mirror of …是…的一面镜子26.determinant 决定性因素27.eclipse 使…相形见绌28.contribute to …有助于…29.a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意的感觉30.pastimes 消遣方式31.nurture imagination 培养想象力32.meditation 沉思33.an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓34.instructive 有启发性的35.edification 熏陶36.arouse one’s curiosity about something 引发某人对某事的好奇心37.enrich one’s knowledge 丰富某人知识38.value of knowledge 知识的价值39.cultural differences 文化差异性40.time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝，艺术永恒1.vivisection 活体解剖2. perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验3.test animals 用于实验的动物4.be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验5.animal rights 动物权利6.clinical research 临床研究7.cruel 残忍的8.extremist 极端主义者9.medical research 医学研究10.origin of species 物种起源11.alternative method 替代的方法12.biological diversity 生物多样性13.natural balance 自然平衡14.equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡15.coexistence 共存16.endangered animals 濒危动物17.diversity of species 物种多样性18.shameless 令人羞愧的19.barbaric 野蛮的20.live and let live 活着就是与万物共存21.meaningless 没有意义的22.dominant species 优势物种boratory 实验室24.vaccine 疫苗25.infringement 践踏26.right to live 生存权27.torture 折磨28.anti-science 反科学的29.life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病30.scientific gains 科学成果31.an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题32.evolution 进化puter simulation 电脑模拟34.groundless 没有理由的35.humane 人道的36.medical technology 医疗技术37.anatomy 解剖38.equal 公平的39.unreliable 不可信赖的40.valid 有效的、正当的the main industry 主要行业fishing and farming 农业和渔业the wastewater from some factories 工厂废水turn the water into a dark green color 把水染成墨绿色wash clothes in the rivers 在水里洗衣服keep away from it 远离water energy 水资源gas energy 煤气rely on for heating 供热electric energy 电能solar energy 太阳能people can not do without them 没有不行is unequally distributed over China 不均匀地分布在中国with a great density in eastern region but rarity in the west 东部人口稠密、西部人口稀少in coastal cities 沿海城市the economy of eastern area 东部地区的经济seriously think about it 认真地思考is lack of some high technology 缺少高科技modern machines 现代化的机器radually change our labor-intensive industry to technique-concentrated industry将劳动密集型产业转化成技术密集型产业protect environment 保护环境a basic state policy 基本国策enact laws and regulations 制定法律、法规environmental protection 环境保护environmental standards 环境标准see an unprecedented upsurge 出现了从来未有过的高潮give their support to the government’s work 支持政府工作talk about environmental protection issues 讨论环保问题participate in environmental protection activities 参与环保活动use cloth bags 使用布袋plastic bags 塑料袋take care not to litter 不要随地乱扔垃圾fight against sandstorms 与沙尘暴作战volunteer to plant trees and grass 自愿种草植树adopt various measures 采取各种各样的措施curb environmental pollution 抑制环境污染environmental protection funds keep rising 环保基金持续增长the UN standard of 0.8 percent for developing countries 联合国规定的发展中国家0.8%的标准global warming 全球变暖have different effects 有不同的影响blame global warming for extreme weather events指责全球变暖给天气带来不好的影响severe droughts 严重的干旱floods and storms 洪水和暴风climate changes 气候变化affect people everywhere 影响着所有地方的人们cause many disastrous crop losses 为庄稼带来灾难性的损失sea level rise 海平面上升wildlife habitats 野生动物栖息地provide food, shelter and the right conditions for plants and animals为动植物提供实物、居所和适合生长的环境change with climate 随气候变化Adjust themselves to the changes physically and mentally人们需在身体和精神方面调整自己save energy 节能set the cylinder thermostat at 60oC for bathing and washing洗澡、洗衣服时把调温器调到60 put the plug in your basin or sink 把插头放进盆里和水槽里leave hot water taps running 让热水龙头一直流wash money down the plughole 从水龙头里冲钱adjust your curtains or blinds to let in as much light as possible调好窗帘，让尽可能多的阳光照进屋子cordless phones 无绳电话check the operation manual 看一下操作指南leave the door open 开着冰箱门cold air will escape 冷空气溜走了avoid put hot or warm food straight into the fridge不要把热食物直接放进冰箱allow the food to cool down 把食物凉下来defrost your fridge regularly 冰箱定期除霜keep the fridge efficiently and cheaply 让冰箱高效率地工作frost up quickly 迅速解霜check the door seal 检查一下密封条site your fridge next to a cooker or boiler 把冰箱放在锅边上leave a gap between the fridge and the cooker 在冰箱和锅之间刘一条缝tumble dryer 转筒式干燥机wash a full load 满量洗衣use a economy program 使用经济挡modern washing powders 现代洗衣粉don’t put really wet clothes into a tumble dryer 不要把湿衣服直接放进烘干机wring them 拧一下spin-dry them 甩干save your money 省钱heat the amount of water you really need 用多少水烧多少水use an electric kettle 用电壶Acute diseaseBiosphere生物圈Chemical substanceChronic disease 慢性病Commercial interest 商业利益Conducive to good health 有益健康的Deforestation 采伐森林Demolish 毁坏破坏Densely-populated 人口密集的Domestic sewage家庭污水Ecology生态学Endangered 濒临灭绝的Energy shortage能源缺乏Fatal disease 致命的疾病Greenhouse effect温室效应Indispensable 不可或缺的Interdependent 相互依赖的Land clearing开荒Overgraze 过度放牧Posterity 后代子孙Reforestation 从新造林Remedial measure 补救措施Short-sighted 目光短浅Take revenge on human 报复Toxic 有毒的White pollution 白色污染1.urbanization 城市化2.centralization 集中化3.imbalance 不平衡4.in the long run 从长远角度而言5.infrastructure 基础设施6.booming 繁荣发展的7.tertiary industry 第三产业8.tranquility 宁静9.revenue 税收mercialization 商业化11.traffic congestion 交通拥挤12.water scarcity 水短缺13.the environmental pollution 环境污染14.over-industrialization 过度工业化15.over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16.unemployment 失业17.wealth distribution 财富分配18.social instability 社会动荡19.urban construction 城市建设20.population explosion 人口激增21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22.drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24.a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25.stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病26.high cost of living 高额生活费用27.pastoral life 田园生活28.class polarization 阶级两极分化29.social welfare 社会福利30.give special care to …给予…特殊关照31.urban sprawl 城市扩张32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33.better medical services 更好的医疗服务34.pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力35.be vulnerable to …易于患上…36.melting pot 熔炉37.on the brink of …处于…边缘38.pollutant 污染性物质39.waste disposal 废物处理40.put the blame on …归咎于…41.be attributable to …归因为…42.ways of consumption 消费方式43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44.citizen 居民45.be confronted with…面临着…46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪47.vicious cycle 恶性循环48.a feasible measure 一种可行的措施49.give priority to …优先考虑…50.city planners 城市规划者。

雅思写作常用写作词汇

Nancy附录二十大话题教育类（education）pulsory education 义务教育2. vocational education 职业教育3. academic performance 学业表现4. non-academic affairs 与学习无关的事情5. puppy/ calf love 早恋6. corporal punishment 体罚7. tuition fee 学费8. parents’ supervision 父母的监督9. individual tutorship 个人辅导10. turning point 转折点11. the pursuit of knowledge 对知识的追求12. maintain / disrupt classroom order 维护、扰乱课堂秩序13. coeducational /single sex establishment 男女共校、单一性别学校14. generation gap 代沟15. indulge in 沉迷（表示“溺爱” 后面直接加宾语）16. play truant 逃学17. school shootings 校园枪击18. broaden one’s horizons 开阔视野19. the hardship and bitterness of life 生活的艰辛和苦难20. appropriate advice and guidance 恰当的建议和指导21. cultivate independence 培养独立性22. a good habit of frugality 节约的好习惯23. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非24. shoulder the responsibility of 肩负…… 的责任25. be prone to do 容易做某事26. go astray 误入歧途27. violate social conventions and laws 违反社会习俗和法律28. cast a shadow on one’s heart 在心中留下阴影29. resist the temptation of 抵制……的诱惑30. interpersonal skills 人际交往的技巧31. peer pressure 同辈的压力32. formative years 性格形成期33. physically and emotionally immature 身心不成熟34. a sense of superiority 优越感35.socially adaptable 能适应社会的36. adjust teaching methods 调整教学方法37. exert a negative impact on 产生消极影响38. juvenile crime=juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪juvenile delinquent 青少年犯罪者39. a sense of belonging 归属感40. qualified and experienced teachers 称职、有经验的老师41. first class teaching facilities 一流的教学设施42. education reform 教育改革科技类（science and technology）1.artificial intelligence 人工智能（artificial 人工的、人造的、非天然的）2.side effects 副作用3.technological revolution 科技革命4.nuclear weapons 核武器5.soil degradation 土壤退化6.industrial mass-production 工业化大生产7.enhance working efficiency and productivity 增强工作效率和生产力8.substitute for humans 替代人类9.intelligent machines 智能机器10.humanization 人性化11.unnerving problems 令人不安的问题12.eye-friendly 对眼睛无害的13.electronic innovation 电子革新14.global village 地球村15.industrial revolution 工业革命16.mechanization 机械化17.automation 自动化18.scientific discovery 科学发现19.cloning technology 克隆技术20.replica of an individual organ 人体器官的复制品an transplant 移植器官22.genetic defect 基因缺陷~ engineering 基因工程~ code 基因密码~ variability 基因变异23.ethically and morally wrong 有悖伦理道德24.space exploration 太空探索25.Global Positioning Systems 全球定位系统26.nanotechnology 纳米技术27.impersonal device 非人性化的设备环境资源类（environment and resources）1.environmental protection (conservation)环境保护environmental conservationist 环保主义者2.human activities 人类活动3.city dwellers 城市居民4.traffic congestion /traffic jam交通堵塞heavy traffic 形容交通拥挤5.disposable products 一次性用品ndfill 垃圾填埋场7.litter collection and disposal 垃圾收集和处理8.deforestation 砍伐森林9.greenhouse effect 温室效应10.acid rain 酸雨11.sand storm 沙尘暴12.solar energy 太阳能13.ban on plastic bags 禁塑令14.maintain the ecological balance 维持生态平衡15.eco-friendly/environmental friendly环保的16.natural disaster 自然灾害17.a natural evolutionary process 自然进化的过程18.short-term profit 短期利益19.sustainable development 可持续发展20.food chain 食物链21.diversity of life 生物多样性22.endangered species 濒危灭绝23.ozone layer 臭氧层24.forceful law and regulations 有力的法律法规25.raise people’s environmental awareness 增强人们的环境意识26.non-profit advertisement 公益广告27.dispose of the rubbish 处理垃圾28.the deterioration of the environment 环境恶化29.animal right activists 动物权益保护者30.wildlife preservation 野生动物保护31.survival of the fittest 适者生存32.turn a blind eye to 视而不见turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻政府类（government）ernment administration 政府管理2.national defense 国防3.high levels of secrecy 高度机密4.financial strength 财力national revenue 国家财政收入national purse support 国家财政支持5.expand domestic demand/ need 扩大内需6.social undertaking 社会事业7.national public health system 全国公共卫生体系8.infrastructure 基础设施9.pilot project 试点项目10.feasible plan 可行的计划11.institutional innovation 体制创新12.economic return 经济效益13.financial crisis 金融危机(economic downturn / slowdown/ slump/ depression/)14.foreign direct investment 外商直接投资15.supporting measures 配套措施16.income gap 收入差距17.promote all-round, balanced and sustainable development of the economy and society 推动经济社会全面、协调、可持续发展ernment mechanism 政府机制19.reduce expenditure 减少开支curtail (vt) 削减20.a beneficial economic cycle 良性经济循环21.expand intra-county economics 壮大县域经济22.carry out the process of urbanization 推动城镇化23.public fitness program 公共健身运动bat the threat of violence to the general public 与对公众产生暴力的威胁斗争25.the true portrayal of what is happening around 是发生在周围事件的真实描绘26.strict regulation严格控制27.non-government sources 非政府渠道28.unshakeable duty （工作上）无法逃避的责任29.both financially and spiritually 经济上和精神上的30.put forward a number of possible solutions 提出一些可行的解决方法31.satellite towns 卫星城镇32.preferential policies to promote the construction of high-rise apartment buildings 优惠政策推动高层公寓住房的修建33.rapid depletion of social security fund and strained financial resources 社会保障资金的快速消耗和紧张的财政资源34.be overly financially dependent 过度的经济依赖35.physical inferiority 体力不支36.pension fund 养老金pension scheme 养老计划37.to downsize government budget 缩减政府预算38.shoulder the share of responsibility 承担共同的责任39.be better off 情况更好40.medical and educational service 医疗和教育服务41.to give top priority 列为重点42.a fair shake 一视同仁43.low-hanging fruit 容易实现的目标44.authorities 当局45.regulate/ administer/ oversee (vt.) 规范，管理46.implement 实施vt.47.legislate（vi）/ make laws 立法48.a democratic and progressive government 民主与开放的政府49.strictly prohibit/ ban v 严禁50.Stringent laws/ legislation 严格的法律51.rules and regulations 规章制度52.allocate money to sth/ subsidize (vt.)/ be a patron of / invest in/ finance(vt)/ fund(vt.)/ dedicate money to sth 为。

雅思写作分类词汇

雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总一．科技类1.advanced science 尖端科学2.scientific invention 科学发明3.exert a far-reaching impact on…对…产生一种深远的影响4.double-edged sword 双刃剑5.earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变6.pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路y a solid foundation for…为…打下良好的基础8.energy crisis 能源危机9.depletion of resources 能源消耗estone 里程碑11.sophisticated equipment 尖端设备12.technical innovation 科技创新13.expediency 权宜之计14.antithetical 与…背道而驰的15.over-commercialized 过渡商业化的16.a heated discussion 热烈的讨论17.exhaust gas 废气18.disastrous 灾难性的19.overshadow 使…相形见绌pared to/with…与…相比her in 引领22.speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适23.opposite forces 负面影响24.a fatal breakdown 致命故障25.potential hazards 潜在危险26.pose a threat to…对…有一种威胁27.promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展28.accelerate 加速…29.means of transportation 交通方式30.transportation tools 交通工具31.social status 社会地位32.environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源33.make people’s life easier 使人们生活更方便34.alternative fuel 可替代燃料35.sustainable development 可持续性发展36.scientific exploration 科学探索37.air travel 航空旅行38.ridiculous 可笑的39.absurd 荒唐的40.substitute 取代41.overcome difficulties 克服困难42.make progress 取得进步43.a sense of national pride 民族自豪感44.unprecedented 前所未有的46.give a great push to the economic growth 极大地推动了经济发展47.see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展48.aggravate 使恶化49.optimize 优化50.cure-all solution 万能良药二．文化类1.cultural insights 文化视角2.learn about the world 了解世界3.a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历4.abstract 抽象的5.concrete 具体的1.cultural diversity 文化多元化2.cultural treasures 文化宝藏3.cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流4.cultural reconstruction 文化重建5.spiritual civilization 精神文明6.heritage 遗产7.achievements of art 艺术成就8.tear down 拆除9.humane historical sites 人文历史遗址10.preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产11.blueprint 蓝图13.high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼14.city construction 城市建设15.well-structured 结构良好的16.crystallization 结晶17.visual enjoyment 视觉享受18.driving force 驱动力19.reconstruct 重建20.destruct 破坏21.architectural industry 建筑工业22.map out 制定出23.city designing 城市设计24.beautify our life 美化我们的生活25.human civilization 人类文明26.cradle of culture 文化摇篮27.mainstream culture 主流文化28.cultural traditions 文化传统29.national pride 民族自豪30.local customs and practices 风土人情31.attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球32.artistic taste 艺术品味33.cornerstone 基石34.be closely interrelated with…与…有密切关系35.adhere to the tradition 坚持传统36.architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为37.carry forward …弘扬…38.cultural needs 文化需求39.reputation 声望40.maintain the world peace 维护世界和平41.artistic reflection 艺术反映42.give publicity to…宣传…43.burden 负担44.cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失45.national identity and value 民族特性和价值观46.remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解47.symbol 象征48.artistic standards 艺术水准49.enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎50.cultural devolution 文化退化三．教育类1.adapt oneself to the development of使自己适应…的发展2.scope of knowledge知识面3.narrow the gap between缩小了…的鸿沟4.lighten the burden of减轻了…的负担prehensive knowledge广博的知识6.distance education远程教育7.enrich the teaching method丰富教育手段8. be attractive to somebody对…具有吸引力9. eye-catching极好的、极快的10. eye-dazzling极好的、极快的11. fascinating极好的12. appealing极好的13.multimedia teaching多媒体教学14.solid professional working experience扎实的职业工作经验15. vocational education职业教育16. down-to-earth切合实际的17. stress-related illness与压力有关的疾病18. enjoy equal rights享有平等权利19. receive education接受教育20.thought-provoking引人深思的21. enlightening予以人启迪的22. far-reaching深远的23. never-ending永不停息的24. perplexing令人困惑的25. overwhelming压倒一切的26. the cultural diversity文化的多元性27. insightful富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的28.exchange experience交流经验29. undertake the due obligations承担责任30. offer a chance of education提供一种教育机会31.give a big push to the development of education给予教育极大的推动33. vocational training职业训练34.face possible pressure and competition迎接可能的压力和竞争35.Be easily taken in by容易受到某人或某事的欺骗36.exam-oriented education应试教育37.knowledge-intensive知识密集型的cation for all-round development全面发展教育39.have quick and easy access to something更快地接触到…东西40.Develop Our Creative Mind培养我们创造性思维41. Fake Diplomas假文凭42. Embracing the Knowledge Economy Age拥抱知识经济时代43. Renew Knowledge革新知识44. People-oriented以人为本的45. compulsory education义务教育46. keep skills fresh and up-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进47. widen one’s knowledge拓展知识面48. enrich one’s social and life experience丰富了社会和生活阅历49. enlarge one’s view拓展知识面50. broaden one’s horizons拓展知识面51. realize the value of life实现生命价值52. grasp good communication skills掌握良好的交流技能53. remove misunderstanding and discrimination消除误解和歧视54. improve cultural integration and globalization促进了文化的融合和文化全球化55. cultivate a strong sense of responsibility培养了强烈的责任感56.promote social skills and competence提高了社会能力和竞争力57.make contribution to society对社会做出贡献58.quality Education素质教育59.cross-cultural communication跨文化交流60.rote learning死记硬背61. concentrate one’s attention on关注…62.student-oriented education以学生为主体的教育63.bias of culture文化偏见64. cradle of culture文化摇篮65. mainstream culture主流文化66.system of education教育体制67.tap one’s potential挖掘某人的潜能68. go astray误入歧途69. commit crimes犯罪70. Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire.教育不是注满木桶水，而是点燃生命的火ambiguity歧义71.denotation字面意思72. connotation暗含意思73. impractical不切实际的74.intellectual development智力发展75.interaction交流76. thinking capacity思考能力77. universal language世界语78. linguistic studies语言学研究79. a means of communication一种交流工具80. mechanical translation机械翻译81. untranslatable不宜翻译的82. develop linguistic skills培养语言技能83. verbal communication口头交流84. grammatical rules语法规则85. context语境86. core核心87. translation笔译88. interpretation口译89. a complex progress一个复杂过程90. cream精华91. cultivate logical thinking培养逻辑思维92. obscure晦涩的93. readability朗朗上口94. an unrealistic dream一个不切实际的梦想95. comprehensive knowledge全面的知识96. communicate with others directly, and freely与他人直接自由交流97. face-to-face communication面对面交流98. stimulate one’s interest激发了…的兴趣99. artificial intelligence人工智能100. help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way 帮助孩子更生动，互动地学习一门外语101. miraculous令人惊叹的102. increase efficiency提高效率103. easy accessibility易于操作104. make astounding advances突飞猛进105. enrich the teaching and learning methods丰富了教学手段106. expertise专业知识107. flourishing繁荣兴旺的108. speedy communication快速的交流109. read between the lines读懂暗含的意思110. language acquisition语言习得111. term术语112. implication含义113. be fully aware of…充分意识到…114. optimistic乐观的115. pessimistic悲观的116. drawback弊端117. precious gift宝贵的礼物118. linguist语言学家119. mission impossible不可能的任务四．媒体类1.paparazzi 狗仔队2.mass media 大众媒体3.entertainment 娱乐4.journalism 新闻业5.journal 期刊6.the latest news 最新消息7.exclusive news 独家新闻8.news agency 新闻社9.news blockout 新闻封锁10.news censorship 新闻审查11.freedom of the press 新闻自由12.coverage 新闻报道13.do reportage on …报导…14.hit the headlines 上头条15.issue 出版、发行16.newsstand 报摊17.free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18.chief editor 总编19.editorial 社论20.newsworthy 值得报道的21.barometer 晴雨表22.the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23.live broadcast 直播24.quiz show 智力竞争节目25.game show 游戏节目26.variety show 综合节目27.talk show 脱口秀28.sitcom 情景喜剧30.movie star 电影明星31.movie king 影帝32.movie queen 影后33.affair 绯闻34.celebrity 名人35.fame 名声36.rise to fame 声名鹊起37.fan 粉丝38.invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私39.misleading 误导性的40.cheating 欺骗性的41.popularity 知名度42.scandal 丑闻43.sensational 轰动的44.prevalent 普遍的、流行的45.imperative 重要的、必要的46.audience ratings 收视率47.propaganda 宣传48.be abducted by 受…诱导49.purify one’s soul 净化心灵50.live in virtual world 生活在一个虚拟世界中51.be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰52.meet different tastes 满足不同口味53.provide somebody with something 给…提供…54.follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚mit crimes 犯罪56.be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的57.impressive 给人印象深刻的58.right to know 知情权59.in the disguise of …打着…的幌子60.endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全rmation era 信息时代2.keep one informed about something 使人们了解…3.audience/viewers 观众4.have unhealthy and harmful effects on…对…有不良影响rmation-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会6.influential 有影响的7.revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式8.blessing 福9.curse 祸10.various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目11.poor-quality programs 低质量节目12.ever-accelerated 不断发展的13.exaggerate 夸张14.enjoyable 令人享受的15.fashionable 时尚的16.electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射17.psychological illnesses 心理疾病18.isolated 孤僻的19.unimaginative 缺乏想象力的20.unsociable 不好社交的21.deprive somebody of one’s imagination and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力22.jeopardize one’s health 危害健康23.be exposed to…了解到…接触到…24.find its way into every family 进入千家万户25.global village 地球村26.be indulged in…沉溺于…27.be addicted to …对…上瘾28.be fascinated by …被…所吸引29.be dependent on …依赖…30.second-hand information 二手信息31.go astray 误入歧途32.embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路33.irresistible 无法抵制的34.hallmark 标志35.create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题36.critical thinking 批判性思维37.powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具38.main cause 主因40.reliable 可靠的41.family attachment 家庭归属感42.mutual understanding 相互了解43.alienation of affection 感情疏远44.be sick of …对…厌倦45.generation gap 代沟46.exchanges of feelings 感情交流47.emotional bond 感情纽带48.strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系49.be detached from reality 与现实隔绝50.distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非51.edifying 有教育意义的52.couch potato 电视迷53.be harmful to …对…有害54.imitate 模仿55.inexpressible 难以形容的56.physical and mental health 身心健康57.stimulate one’s imagination and creativity 激发某人想象力和创造力58.unwholesome lifestyle. 不健康的生活方式59.a great deal of information 大量的信息60.disinteresting 令人索然无味的五．旅游类词汇1．旅游景点tourist attractions/tourist spots/places of interest2．开阔眼界push back/expand one’s vision/horizons3．游客与当地人的互动tourists can interact with the locals4．促进文化交流promote cultural communication5．吸引draw/attract/appeal to (vts)/be a magnet for somebody6．亲身体验(n) first-hand experience7．多种感官体验的(如听觉，触觉等) multi-sensory(adj)8．相互了解mutual understanding9．把游客和当地人隔离seclude/isolate(vts) the tourist from the locals 10．商业化commercialise/commodity(vts)11．欺骗游客的手段tourist traps12．冲突conflict(n,vi+with)六．政府投资类词汇1．ordinary citizens 老百姓2．make concerned efforts3．eliminate poverty 消除贫困4．the department concerned 有关部门5．take effective measures 有效的措施6．invest… into 投入7．health and medical treatment 医疗卫生8．profit 收益利润盈利9．当局authorities(n)10．老百姓citizens/the citizenry11．规范，管理regulate/administer/overse(vts)12．实施implement(vt)13．立法legislate(vi)/make laws14．民主与开放的政府a democratic and progressive government15．严禁(v) strictly prohibit/ban altogether16．严格的法律stringent laws/legislation17．规章制度rules and regulations18．为……拨款allocate monety to sth./subsidise(vt)/be a patron of/investin/finance(vt)/fund(vt)/dedicate money to sth.19．预算budget20．税收tax revenue(n)21．政府在某方面的开支(n) 他和government spending/expenditure on sth.22．削减(v) curtail(vt)23．增加augment(vt)24．当务之急(n) priority25．把……当成当务之急give priority to sth.26．责任(n) responsibility/obligation27．人道主义救援humanitrian(adj) aid (n)28．管理administer/regulate29．军备竞赛arms race(n)30．自卫self-defence(BrE,n)七．环境和动物保护类1.vivisection 活体解剖2.perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验3.test animals 用于实验的动物4.be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验5.animal rights 动物权利6.clinical research 临床研究7.cruel 残忍的8.extremist 极端主义者9.medical research 医学研究10.origin of species 物种起源11.alternative method 替代的方法12.biological diversity 生物多样性13.natural balance 自然平衡14.equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡15.coexistence 共存16.endangered animals 濒危动物17.diversity of species 物种多样性18.shameless 令人羞愧的19.barbaric 野蛮的20.live and let live 活着就是与万物共存21.meaningless 没有意义的22.dominant species 优势物种boratory 实验室24.vaccine 疫苗25.infringement 践踏26.right to live 生存权28.anti-science 反科学的29.life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病30.scientific gains 科学成果31.an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题32.evolution 进化puter simulation 电脑模拟34.groundless 没有理由的35.humane 人道的36.medical technology 医疗技术37.anatomy 解剖38.equal 公平的39.unreliable 不可信赖的40.valid 有效的、正当的31．the main industry 主要行业32．fishing and farming 农业和渔业33．the wastewater from some factories 工厂废水34．turn the water into a dark green color 把水染成墨绿色35．wash clothes in the rivers 在水里洗衣服36．keep away from it 远离37．water energy 水资源38．drink and wash every day 每天喝水、每天洗衣服39．gas energy 煤气40．rely on for heating 供热41．electric energy 电能42．solar energy 太阳能43．people can not do without them 没有不行44．is unequally distributed over China 不均匀地分布在中国45．with a great density in eastern region but rarity in the west 东部人口稠密、西部人口稀少46．in coastal cities 沿海城市47．the economy of eastern area 东部地区的经济48．seriously think about it 认真地思考49．is lack of some high technology 缺少高科技50．modern machines 现代化的机器51．gradually change our labor-intensive industry to technique-concentrated industry52．将劳动密集型产业转化成技术密集型产业53．protect environment 保护环境54．a basic state policy 基本国策55．enact laws and regulations 制定法律、法规56．environmental protection 环境保护57．environmental standards 环境标准58．see an unprecedented upsurge 出现了从来未有过的高潮59．give their support to the government’s work支持政府工作60．talk about environmental protection issues 讨论环保问题61．participate in environmental protection activities 参与环保活动62．use cloth bags 使用布袋63．plastic bags 塑料袋65．fight against sandstorms 与沙尘暴作战66．volunteer to plant trees and grass 自愿种草植树67．adopt various measures 采取各种各样的措施68．curb environmental pollution 抑制环境污染69．environmental protection funds keep rising 环保基金持续增长70．the UN standard of 0.8 percent for developing countries联合国规定的发展中国家0.8%的标准71．global warming 全球变暖72．have different effects 有不同的影响73．blame global warming for extreme weather events 指责全球变暖给天气带来不好的影响74．severe droughts 严重的干旱75．floods and storms 洪水和暴风76．climate changes 气候变化77．affect people everywhere 影响着所有地方的人们78．cause many disastrous crop losses79．为庄稼带来灾难性的损失80．sea level rise 海平面上升81．wildlife habitats 野生动物栖息地82．provide food, shelter and the right conditions for plants and animals83．为动植物提供实物、居所和适合生长的环境84．change with climate 随气候变化85．adjust themselves to the changes physically and mentally87．adjust your curtains or blinds to let in as much light as possible调好窗帘，让尽可能多的阳光照进屋子88．keep the bridge efficiently and cheaply 让冰箱高效率地工作89．site your fridge next to a cooker or boiler 把冰箱放在锅边上90．leave a gap between the fridge and the cooker 在冰箱和锅之间刘一条缝91．don’t put really wet clothes into a tumble dryer不要把湿衣服直接放进烘干机92．heat the amount of water you really need 用多少水烧多少水93．a dripping hot water tap 流水不断的水龙头94．waste energy 浪费能源95．Acute disease96．Biosphere生物圈97．Chemical substance98．Chronic disease 慢性病99．Commercial interest 商业利益100．Conducive to good health 有益健康的101．Deforestation 采伐森林102．Demolish 毁坏破坏103．Densely-populated 人口密集的104．Die out105．Domestic sewage家庭污水106．Ecology生态学107．Endangered108．Energy shortage能源缺乏109．Fatal disease 致命的疾病110．Greenhouse effect温室效应111．Indispensable112．Interdependent 相互依赖的113．Land clearing开荒114．Overgraze 过度放牧115．Posterity 后代子孙116．Reforestation 从新造林117．Remedial measure 补救措施118．Short-sighted119．Take revenge on human 报复120．Toxic 有毒的121．White pollution八．社会类1.urbanization 城市化2.centralization 集中化3.imbalance 不平衡4.in the long run 从长远角度而言5.infrastructure 基础设施6.booming 繁荣发展的7.tertiary industry 第三产业8.tranquility 宁静9.revenue 税收mercialization 商业化11.traffic congestion 交通拥挤12.water scarcity 水短缺13.the environmental pollution 环境污染14.over-industrialization 过度工业化15.over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16.unemployment 失业17.wealth distribution 财富分配18.social instability 社会动荡19.urban construction 城市建设20.population explosion 人口激增21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22.drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24.a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25.stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病26.high cost of living 高额生活费用27.pastoral life 田园生活28.class polarization 阶级两极分化29.social welfare 社会福利30.give special care to …给予…特殊关照31.urban sprawl 城市扩张32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33.better medical services 更好的医疗服务35.be vulnerable to …易于患上…36.melting pot 熔炉37.on the brink of …处于…边缘38.pollutant 污染性物质39.waste disposal 废物处理40.put the blame on …归咎于…41.be attributable to …归因为…42.ways of consumption 消费方式43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44.citizen 居民45.be confronted with…面临着…46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪47.vicious cycle 恶性循环48.a feasible measure 一种可行的措施49.give priority to …优先考虑…50.city planners 城市规划者九．犯罪类1．commit crimes 犯罪2．offender, criminal 罪犯，违法者3．school shooting 校园枪击4．death penalty ，capital punishment 死刑5．life-imprisonment 无期徒刑6．juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪female crime 妇女犯罪7．domestic violence 家庭暴力8．lengthy jail 长期监禁9．community service 社区服务10．deterent 威慑11．victim 受害者12．re-offence 重新犯罪13．law-abiding citizens 守法的公民14．innocent 无辜的15．go astray 误入歧途16．abandon evil and do good 弃恶扬善17．regulate 规范18．supervise 监督19．break the law 违法20．put other's life at risk 使别人的生命处于危险之中21．crime prevention 罪案防范22．embody 体现23．humanism 人道主义reform the convicts 改造犯罪分子correct one's misconduct 改过自新健康Healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式sedentary lifestyle久坐的an active lifestyle积极锻炼的excessive intake of…吃过多的……convenience food方便食品diabetes, diarrhea, respiratory diseasenutrition营养balanced diet均衡的饮食protein蛋白质vitamin维生素fibre纤维mineral矿物质incurable disease绝症depression抑郁症obesity肥胖症stress-related diseases和压力有关的疾病therapy （非药物）治疗treatment 治疗Relieve=ease=alleviate 减轻stressaerobic exercises有氧运动vigorous有活力的energetic经历充沛的refreshing提神的refresh your mind and body 提神train your muscle肌肉improve blood circulation血液循环increase flexibility提高灵活性rain 排出cultivate stamina and persistence培养耐力和毅力develop teamwork spirit 培养团队合作精神conduce to physical fitness身体健康jeopardize= damage 危害。

雅思写作之常用地道词汇

雅思写作之常用地道词汇1.表达“重要的”Important、vital、crucial、significant等。

2.表达“优点”Advantage、merit、virtue、positive aspect等。

3.表达“缺点”Disadvantage、demerit、drawback、weakness等。

4.表达“取得成功”Succeed、achieve success、attain triumph、gain victory等。

5.表达“科技”science and technology、hi-tech、tech innovation、tech advancement等。

6.表达“经济”Economy、financial system、wealth creation、“wealth distribution等。

7.表达“文化”culture、tradition、heritage、custom等。

8.表达“全球变暖”global warming、climate change、greenhouse effect、environmental degradation等。

19.表达“保护环境”preserve the environment、conserve the environment、safeguard the environment、ward off environmental degradation等。

10.表达“发展中国家”developing countries、less developed countries、underdeveloped countries、low-income countries等。

使用这些地道词汇可以让你的雅思作文更具有英语本土语言的特点，提高语言的丰富性和准确性，从而获得更高的分数。

2。

雅思写作高频词汇

雅思写作高频词汇1. 学术词汇- analyze 分析- evaluate 评估- demonstrate 证明- investigate 调查- discuss 讨论- argue 争论- propose 提议- suggest 建议- conclude 结论- highlight 强调2. 描述词汇- important 重要的- significant 显著的- crucial 关键的- essential 必要的- fundamental 基本的- prominent 突出的- noteworthy 值得注意的- considerable 相当大的- substantial 大量的- remarkable 令人注目的3. 连接词汇- furthermore 此外- moreover 此外- in addition 另外- on the contrary 相反地- however 然而- nevertheless 然而- therefore 因此- thus 因此- consequently 因此- as a result 结果4. 经济词汇- economic 经济的- industry 行业- market 市场- consumer 消费者- supply 供应- demand 需求- inflation 通货膨胀- recession 经济衰退- globalization 全球化- sustainable 可持续的5. 社会词汇- society 社会- culture 文化- tradition 传统- diversity 多样性- equality 平等- justice 正义- poverty 贫困- education 教育- healthcare 医疗保健- technology 技术以上是一些雅思写作中常见的高频词汇，掌握并正确运用这些词汇可以提升你的写作水平。

在写作时，尽量使用清晰简洁的语言表达自己的观点，避免过度复杂的法律术语。

雅思写作词汇分类

雅思写作词汇分类⼀、教育类1.evaluate and criticize teachers 评价和批评⽼师2. a challenging issue in education ⼀个富有挑战性的教育问题3.maintain/disrupt classroom order 维持/破坏课堂纪律4.be based on 建⽴于……上5.adopt an objective attitude 采取⼀种客观的态度6.be required to 被要求做某事7.perform an evaluation task 执⾏评价的任务8.immature 不成熟的9.unrealistic expectations 不切合实际的期盼10.undeserved 冤枉的11.negative/positive comments 消极/积极的评价12.na?ve 天真的13.a popularity contest 获取⽀持率的竞争14.endeavor 努⼒、奋⽃15.gain favors from 获取……的青睐/doc/27f97a25dd36a32d7375814e.html pete for higher rankings 为排名⾼低⽽竞争/doc/27f97a25dd36a32d7375814e.html petent and responsible teachers 胜任的和有责任⼼的教师18.attribute to 把….归因于…..19.poor academic performances 学习成绩不佳20.make great efforts 努⼒、拼搏21.academic improvements 学业进步22.receive unwarranted criticisms 受到⽆理由的批评23.bad consequence 不良后果24.lose motivation and confidence 失去动⼒和信⼼25.assess 评估、评价26.have a psychological advantage 占有⼼理上的优势27.misbehave in an intolerable way ⽆法⽆天28.at one’s mercy 受到某⼈控制29.a common phenomenon ⼀种普遍的现象30.problem students “问题学⽣”、差⽣31.revenge 报复32.be bound to ⼀定会33.lose one’s authority and self-respect 失去威信和⾃尊34.an appropriate method ⼀个合适的⽅法35.indulge 纵容、放纵36.leave no space for 没有……的机会/余地37.shoulder the responsibility of 肩负起……. 的责任38.distinguish right from wrong 辨别是⾮39.a fairly acceptable way ⼀种可以接受的⽅式40.make the distinction 划分界限41.inflict punishment on children 对孩⼦施加惩罚/doc/27f97a25dd36a32d7375814e.html e sth appropriately and moderately 适当、适度地使⽤某物43.be given priority 被给予优先考虑44.be innocent and ignorant 纯真⽆知的45.litter up 乱扔垃圾46.tidy up the classroom 清理教室47.long for guidance 渴望引导48.serve the purpose 符合⽬的49.be used extensively 被⼴泛地采⽤50.affect sb in a negative way 对某⼈产⽣不良影响51.desire understanding and respect 期望理解和尊重52.impose unwarranted punishments 施予⽆理由的惩罚53.corporal punishment 体罚54.proper encouragement 适当的⿎励55.gentle persuasion 温和发劝勉56.provoke one’s anger and protest 激起某⼈的怒⽕和反抗57.heal physical injury 治愈⾁体上的创伤58.cure traumas resulting from harsh punishment 治疗由严厉惩罚所引起的⼼灵创伤59.establish one’s way of thinking 建⽴某⼈的思维⽅式60.a stage of mental development 精神发展的⼀个阶段/doc/27f97a25dd36a32d7375814e.html d punishment 温和的惩罚62.teach sb a good lesson 给某⼈⼀个有益的教训63.cast a shadow on one’s heart 在某⼈的⼼灵上笼罩阴影64.draw the line 进⾏区分65.be divided into two broad categories 可被分成两⼤类66.be financed/sponsored by the government 由政府所资助67.enroll 招收（学⽣）68.single-sex educational establishments 男⼥分校的教育机构69.take …into consideration 将……纳⼊考虑范围内70.needy families 贫困家庭71.both genders 男⼥双性72.receive mutual benefits 双⽅互相得益73.cooperate with 与……. 合作74.the opposite sex 异性75.master the skill of interpersonal relationship 掌握⼈际关系的技巧76.be prone to 容易、易于……77.puppy /calf love 少男少⼥朦胧的爱78.adolescent 青少年的、青春期的79.romance-sensitive 对浪漫爱情敏感的80.resist the temptation 抵御……的诱惑81.inadequate teaching staff 师资⼒量不⾜82.market-orientated 市场定位的、适应市场经济的83.create a competitive atmosphere 营造⼀种竞争的氛围84.indulge in non-academic matters 沉迷于与学业⽆关的事务之中85.exorbitant tuitions and scholastic fees 昂贵的学费和书学杂费86.feel isolated 感到与外界隔阂/doc/27f97a25dd36a32d7375814e.html ck of interaction between the two sexes 两性之间缺乏交流88.be inimical to 对……. 不利89.psychological maturity ⼼理的成熟90.strengths and weaknesses 长处和短处91.family financial background 家庭的经济背景92.decision-making 决策⼆、科技类1.thanks to 由于、幸亏、多亏2.the ever-accelerated pace 不断加快的速度3.be plagued with 为…….所困扰4.the depletion of the ozone layer 臭氧层的消失5.side effects 副作⽤6. a controversial issue ⼀个富有争议的话题7.be sufficient to ⾜够能…….8.raze the planet for fifty times 摧毁地球50次9.nuclear fuels 核燃料10.infiltrate into the soil 陷⼊⼟壤之中11.a disastrous consequence ⼀个灾难性的结果12.figure out a feasible solution 想出⼀个可⾏的解决办法13.eliminate the dreadful menace 消除可怕的威胁14.a big headache ⼀个令⼈头痛的难题15.an authoritative medical survey ⼀份具有权威性的医学调查报告16.ultraviolet radiation 紫外线辐射17.be inflicted on 被施加于……. 上18.in the absence of 由于缺乏……19.recuperate 恢复、复元、痊愈20.be convinced of 坚信21.talented / gifted scientists 天才的科学家22.ubiquitous ⽆所不在的23.run amok 失去控制24.by the same logic 根据同样的道理25.a piece of cake 易如反掌的事/doc/27f97a25dd36a32d7375814e.html ck of visionary thinking 缺乏远见的⽣活⽅式27.the daunting problem 令⼈畏惧的难题28.be dedicated to 献⾝于29.explore solutions 探索解决之道30.be contingent on 取决于31.evolution 演变、演化、不断发展32.savior 拯救者、救世主33.be afflicted with 受到……. 伤害34.the utilizations of fertilizers and machinery 对肥料和机械的使⽤35.improve the production of crops dramatically 极⼤地提⾼了农作物的产量36.exert negative effects on our society and environment 对社会和环境产⽣负⾯影响37.the increasing automation and efficiency ⾃动化程度和效率的提⾼38.intensive and specialized use of modern technology ⼴泛、专业地使⽤现代科技39.generate one of the most adverse effects on our natural environment对⾃然环境产⽣⼀个极为不利的影响40.animal manure 动物的粪便41.emit stinking gas 释放腐臭的⽓体42.a potential cause of certain illnesses 引起某种疾病的隐患43.become a health hazard for the local residents 成为⼀种对当地居民健康的危害44.ecological disaster ⽣态的灾难45.massive use of fertilizers ⼤量地使⽤肥料46.agronomist 农学家47.have destructive powers 具有摧毁性的⼒量48.degrade the soil 使⼟壤变质49.intensify the effects of drought 加剧旱灾的影响50.lead to the extinction of many species of native animals and plants导致多种当地动植物的灭绝51.constitute an integral part of the local food chain 构成当地⾷物链的重要⼀环52.account for the increasingly higher rates of various crimes成为不断上升的各种犯罪率的原因53.have easy access to the Internet ⽅便地利⽤因特⽹54.a professional knowledge of computer operations and programs对计算机操作和程序具有专业55.hacker 电脑⿊客56.steal huge amounts of money 窃取⼤量钱财57.bank account 银⾏账号58.Internet banking ⽹上银⾏59.be of great benefit to …对.....有好处60.minimize the effects of their disadvantages 尽量减少其弊端所带来的影响61.find effective solutions to…找到解决……的有效办法62.serve an increasing vital part in 在…….⽅⾯起到越来越重要的作⽤63.be widely used in many industrial and scientific fields被⼴泛运⽤于许多⼯业和科学领域64.bring about several outstanding advantages to mankind给⼈类带来⼀些显著好处65.be freed from the heavy workload required by industrial mass-production被从⼯业⼤批量⽣产的沉重负担中解放出来66.save a lot of human labor 节省了许多⼈⼒67.devote more time and energy to creative and challenging work将更多时间和精⼒投⼊到⼀些具有创造性和挑战中的⼯作中去68.put one’s mental capacity into full play 最⼤限度发挥⼈的智⼒才能69.tire out one’s physical strength 消耗⼈的体⼒70.greatly enhance working efficiency and productivity ⼤⼤提⾼了⼯作效率和⽣产⼒71.robots with artificial intelligence 具有⼈⼯智能的机器⼈72.be applied as an ideal substitute for humans in some hazard jobs在某些危险的⼯作中作为⼈类的⼀种理想的代替品73.explore volcanoes 探索⽕⼭74.exploit coal mines 开采煤矿75.pose threats to our society 对我们的世界造成威胁76.groundless 毫⽆根据的77.lead to a dramatic increase in unemployment rates 导致失业率的急剧上升78.manual workers 体⼒劳动者79.intelligent machines 智能机器80.possess sophisticated intellect 拥有先进、尖端的智⼒81.raise an unnerving question 提出⼀个令⼈不安的问题82.be turned into evil monsters in the hands of some wicked scientists在某些邪恶的科学家⼿中变成恶魔83.rule humans like slaves 奴役⼈类84.science fiction 科幻⼩说85.depict 描绘86.neglect the potential dangers 忽视其潜在危害87.be on high alert 处于⾼度警惕状态三、媒体类1.one of the products of modern civilization 现代⽂明的产物之⼀2.make an enormous change 产⽣巨⼤的变⾰3. a blessing or a curse 福还是祸4.take totally converse attitudes 采取完全相反的态度5. a suspicion in one’s mind 某⼈⼼存疑虑6.retard children’s creative ability 阻碍孩⼦的创造能⼒7.restrain kids’ imagination 限制孩⼦的想象⼒8.receive information in a passive way 被动地接受信息9.too profound to be understood 过分深奥⽽⽆法被理解10.inspire children’s creativity 启发孩⼦的创造⼒11.draw attention away from their studies 使他们⽆法专⼼学习12.spoil their school education 破坏他们的学校教育13.be helpful to children’s mental development 有助于孩⼦的精神发展14.broaden one’s horizons 扩⼤某⼈的视野15.enrich one’s life experiences 丰富某⼈的⽣活经验16.be enlightening and fascinating 具有启发性和强烈吸引⼒的17.be absorbed in 沉浸于、全神贯注于18.well-chosen programs 精⼼挑选的节⽬19.motivate sb to diligent studies and in-depth researches 激发某⼈刻苦学习和深⼊研究20.a double-edged sword ⼀把双刃剑21.enhance children’s creativity through watching TV 通过看电视来增强孩⼦的创造⼒22.be brought into full play 得到充分的发挥和展现23.be harmful to young people’s mental development 对年轻⼈的精神发展有害24.be banned in the mass media 从⼤众媒体中被取缔25.give rise to 引起、产⽣、导致26.the thriving of the advertising industry ⼴告⾏业的兴旺发达27.the proliferation of new products, services and technologies新产品、新服务、新技术的不断涌28.give sth the utmost publicity 极⼒地宣传某事物29.promote sth by broadcasting attractive advertisements通过播放引⼈⼊胜的⼴告推⼴某产品30.the increasingly fierce competition in the commercial world商界中⽇益激烈的竞争/doc/27f97a25dd36a32d7375814e.html pel sb to do sth 迫使某⼈去做某事32.resort to…（不得不）采取……⾏动33.exaggerated and deceitful advertisements ⾔过其实和戴欺骗性的⼴告34.gain an edge over their business rivals 胜过商业对⼿⼀筹35.unwholesome and indecent contents in modern advertisements对年轻⼈的思想起到腐化作⽤36.lingerie and cosmetics ⼥性的内⾐和化妆品/doc/27f97a25dd36a32d7375814e.html e the female body and amorous scenes as the main attraction 利⽤⼥性的⾝体和暧昧的镜头作为主要的卖点38.a subculture of sexual suggestiveness and permissiveness ⼀种性暗⽰和性放纵的亚⽂化39.permeate the entire advertising industry 渗透于整个⼴告⾏业40.be lured away from their studies ⽆⼼向学41.indulge themselves in erotic fantasies 沉迷中性幻想中42.counteract the negative effects of immoral advertising 抵制不道德⼴告的负⾯作⽤43.establish and impose a strict censorship on all mass media建⽴和实施针对所有媒体的严格的审查制度44.expunge any sexually explicit implicit pictures and words删除任何性明⽰和性暗⽰的图⽚和⽂字/doc/27f97a25dd36a32d7375814e.html y down rules and regulations 制定规章制度46.ban advertising from certain public places 在某些公共场所禁⽌⼴告的出现47.discourage its rampant omnipresence 打击其猖獗蔓延的嚣张⽓焰48.curb the prevalence of advertising 遏制⼴告的到处滋⽣49.its inimical effects on the youth 其对年轻⼈的危害作⽤50.public morality 公众的道德51.be caught in a precarious situation 陷于⼀种极其危险的处境52.with the advent of the Internet technology 随着因特⽹技术的产⽣53.the information age 信息时代54.electronic devices / media 电⼦设备/媒体55.an irreversible trend ⼀种不可逆转的趋势56.play an essential role in spreading information and completing education在传播信息和完成学业等⽅⾯起到⾄关重要的作⽤57.fast speed, vast memory and easy retrieval 速度快、容量⼤、易检索58.lose sight of their obvious disadvantages 对它们明显的缺点视⽽不见59.make readers puzzled at its intended meanings使得读者对它想表达的含义感到困惑不解60.the unedited and uncensored contents on most websites 在⼤多数⽹站上未经编辑和未经删节的内容61.show sex and violence flagrantly in an explicit way明⽬张胆的、⾚裸裸地进⾏⾊情和暴⼒宣传62.reach a record high 创历史纪录63.steadily declining public morality 不断衰败的公众道德⽔准（世风⽇下）64.be not easily portable 不便携带65.require the access to electricity, phone lines and many auxiliary devices需要有电源、电话线、以及许多辅助设备66.be not eye-friendly 对眼睛不利67.cause radiation-related diseases in the users 使（电脑）⽤户患上由辐射引起的疾病68.be obsolete 过时的69.be widely employed as …被⼴泛的⽤作……70.disseminate knowledge 传播信息71.achieve educational degrees 获取学位72.natural substances ⾃然物质73.create an affinity with human readers 创造⼀种与⼈类读者的亲近感74.mark and underline significant words and sentences对重要的单词和句⼦做标记和下划线75.write down their opinions and feelings in the margin在页边空⽩处写下他们的观点和情感76.be inconceivable 不可想象的77.have a value beyond their prices 具有⼀种超越其本⾝价格的价值78.be appropriately classified and carefully arranged on the shelves被适当地分类以及精⼼地排放在书架上79.the peerless beauty of Chinese calligraphy 中国书法的⽆与伦⽐的美80.in spite of all the social and scientific changes ⽆论发⽣了多⼤的社会和科技的变⾰81.be eclipsed by electronic innovations 被电⼦发明所掩盖、超越四、国家篇1.be incumbent on /upon sb to do sth 某⼈有责任/义务去做某事2.give a helping hand t those impoverished nations 向那些嫉妒贫穷的国家伸出援助之⼿3.be widely debated in the world politics 在世界政治中被⼴泛探讨4. a rather perplexing problem ⼀个相当令⼈困扰的问题5.raise moral and economic concerns and questions 引起道德和经济⽅⾯的关注和疑问6.be likened to 被⽐作是……7.take care of their beloved ones 照料他们⼼爱的⼈8.with the fast pace of globalization 随着全球化进程的迅速步伐9.financial crisis 经济危机10.cause a chain reaction 引起连锁反应11.originate in …起源于……12.maintain /contend 坚持声明、极⼒主张13.take positive steps to do …采取积极的步骤去做做某事14.a malignant tumor ⼀种毒瘤15.corruption on the part of government officials 政府官员⽅⾯的腐败现象16.turn good wishes into bitter disappointments 把美好的愿望变成痛苦的失望17.according to reliable statistics 根据可靠的统计数据18.a shocking rate of corruption 惊⼈的腐败程度19.be outrageous 令⼈发指的、难以容忍的20.misspend and appropriate the financial aid 滥⽤和侵吞经济援助21.rescue many starving people’s lives 拯救许多忍饥挨饿的群众的⽣命22.an unconscionable practice ⼀种昧着良⼼的做法23.go unchecked 未加阻⽌24.be disheartened and frustrated 失望的、沮丧的25.feel reluctant to grant any financial assistance 不愿意给予任何经济援助26.an element of truth 有⼀丝合理的成分27.superintend the distribution of financial aids 监督经济援助的分配28.receive the benefits of the donation 得到捐助的益处29.generous donors 慷慨的捐助者30.the rapid development of international tourism 国际旅游业的迅猛发展31.go outside their national boundaries for sightseeing ⾛出国门之外去旅游光32.interact with each other 进⾏互动33.respect the local customs of the host country 尊重东道国的当地习俗34.imitate the behavior of the local people 效仿当地百姓的⾏为习惯35.have its unique historical, cultural and religious background具有独特历史、⽂化和宗教背景36.an adaptive course of action ⼀种适应性的⾏为⽅针37.allow sb to do sth 使得某⼈能做某事38.be immersed into the exotic atmosphere of the host country 沉浸于东道国的异国风情之中39.lure many travelers 吸引众多的游客40.in the first place 当初、最初41.integrate oneself into the local society 使⾃⼰融⼊到当地的社会中去42.enhance their understanding of the host country 增进他们对东道国的了解/doc/27f97a25dd36a32d7375814e.html municate more effectively with the natives 与当地百姓进⾏更为有效的交流44.a great contribution to the cause of international peace 对于国际和平事业的⼀⼤贡献45.put forward a viewpoint 提出⼀种观点46.take a welcoming attitude towards…对……采取⼀种欢迎的态度47.in an attempt to do …努⼒尝试去做…….48.the backbone of the economy 经济的⽀柱49.accept foreign ideologies 接受外国的思想意识形态50.undergo a gradual conversion to imported religions 渐渐开始信仰舶来品式的宗教51.attract vehement criticisms from various sides 遭到多⽅猛烈批评52.cater to the tastes of tourists 迎合游客的⼝味和爱好53.keep many tourism-related businesses thriving使得许多与旅游相关的产业处于欣欣向荣的发展势态54.a receptive stance ⼀种接受的姿态55.provide sb with sth 向某⼈提供某物56.an excellent opportunity to embrace the outside world 向外部世界开放的⼀次绝佳的机会57.contain partial truth 含有部分的真理58.an ideal picture ⼀种理想的图景59.enjoy a peaceful and harmonious coexistence 和谐共处60.be asked to evaluate…被要求对….. 做出评价/doc/27f97a25dd36a32d7375814e.html e different standards 使⽤不同的标准62.the improvement of quality of life ⽣活质量的改善63.the right measurement 正确的衡量尺度64.be attractive to ordinary citizens 对普通百姓具有吸引⼒65.the level of satisfaction 满意的程度66.reach a logical conclusion 得出⼀个合理的结论67.be linked directly to…与……有着直接的联系68.encompass many social aspects 包涵社会许多⽅⽅⾯⾯69.a low rate of unemployment 较低的失业率70.a sound social security system ⼀个健全的社会保障体系71.a high level of social morality 较⾼的社会道德⽔准72.have no scruples about 肆⽆忌惮73.trample others for the advancement of oneself 踩在别⼈头上往上爬74.have abundant money 腰缠万贯75.be concerned with 与……有关76.social stability 社会的稳定77.people’s living standards ⼈民的⽣活⽔平78.be less likely to commit crimes 不太会去犯罪79.social unrest 社会动荡80.an inner peace ⼀种内在和谐81.reign in one’s heart 占据、主导⼈的⼼灵82.a connection between quality of life and a country’s success⽣活的质量和国家成功之间的关联83.a case in point ⼀个恰当的例⼦、佐证84.devote vast amounts of money to nuclear armament 把⼤笔的资⾦⽤于核武器的装备85.demonstrate its mighty economy 显⽰其强⼤的经济实⼒86.live in primitive conditions 过着简陋、原始的⽣活87.a paradox ⼀种⾃相⽭盾88.lead to the inevitable ruin of 导致……的不可避免的毁灭89.a once-flourishing superpower ⼀个曾经繁荣昌盛的超级⼤国90.citizens’ contentment of their lives 公民对其⽣活的满⾜91.fervent support of the government 对政府的热烈⽀持92.on the path to success ⾛上成功的道路93.be affluent 富⾜的、富裕的五、⽣活篇1.in former times 在从前2.enjoy a carefree and leisurely life 享受⽆忧⽆虑、从容⾃在的⽣活3. a harmonious society 和谐社会4. a lot of amazing changes 许多惊⼈的变⾰5.under the intense pressure of highly competitive surroundings处在⾼度竞争环境的巨⼤压⼒之下6.after a hard day’s work 在⾟苦⼯作了⼀天之后7.sit in a cozy armchair 坐在舒适的扶⼿椅上8.by a warm lamplight 倚在温暖的灯光旁边9. a form of light entertainment ⼀种轻松愉悦的⽅式10.a kind of panacea to heal one’s soul ⼀种治疗⼈的灵魂的万灵药11.easy poetry 悠闲的诗歌12.thrilling bestsellers 紧张刺激的畅销书13.deal with serious and academic subjects 谈论严肃和学⽣的主题14.do physical exercises 锻炼⾝体15.relieve / alleviate pressure 缓解压⼒16.work out 健⾝17.sports facilities 体育设施18.sprout up ⼤量涌现19.various apparatus 各种器械20.professional coaches 专业教练21.train one’s body and muscle 训练⾝体机能和肌⾁22.exhaust one’s mind 消耗脑⼒23.breathe fresh air in a natural environment 在⾃然环境中呼吸新鲜空⽓24.be effective in doing sth 有效地做某事25.reduce one’s mental strains 减少⼈的精神压⼒26.go camping in a dense forest 去密林中野营27.be sufficient to do sth ⾜够去做某事28.feel the nature’s intimate touch 感受⼤⾃然的亲密接触29.forget one’s daily problems 忘却⽣活的烦恼30.enjoy one’s peace of mind in the bosom of the nature 在⼤⾃然的拥抱中享受⼼灵的宁静31.perform magic 有着神奇的作⽤32.cure people of their mental fatigue 治疗⼈们的精神疲劳33.assuage the stresses and strains stemming from their daily struggles for survival减轻由⽣存竞争⽽产⽣的种种压⼒34.be deemed a turning point in life35.accumulate life experiences36.a course of action37.high school graduates38.obtain valuable working experience39.lie in40.signify a social status41.be exposed to the outside world42.know the hardship and bitterness of life43.travel home and abroad extensively44.。

雅思写作高频词汇

雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总---工作类，交通类\工作类1. ambitious 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的2. adaptability 适应性3. adapt oneself to … 使自己适应…4. prosperity 繁荣5. be disadvantageous to … 对…不利6. flow of personnel 人才流动7. mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制8. survival of the fittest 适者生存9. a sense of accomplishment 成就感10. potentiality 潜能11. learn to cooperate and compromise 学习合作和妥协12. be deeply impressed with … 对…印象很深13. company philosophy 企业文化14. flexibility 灵活性15. competitive 竞争激烈的16. arena 舞台17. team-work spirit 团队合作精神18. treasure opportunity 珍惜机会19. a fat salary 收入颇丰20. a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系21. a sense of responsibility 责任感22. material gains 物质待遇23. promising future 光明的前途24. bright prospect 光明的前景25. a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作26. turning point 转折点27. be closely related to … 与…息息相关28. get advanced in the society 出人头地29. a decent job 一份体面的工作30. chance of promotion升迁机会31. stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感32. keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新33. expand one’s horizon 开阔视野34. balance work and life 平衡工作和生活35. from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族36. shoulder/undertake one’s responsibility 承担起自己的责任37. upgrade oneself 提升自我38. a well-paid job 高收入工作39. creative work 创造性工作40. stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑战41. realize the value of life 实现人生价值42. enrich one’s social experience 丰富一个人的社会阅历43. cultivate one’s independence and toughness 培养自己的独立性和坚韧性44. seek for personal development 追求个人发展45. display one’s talent 展示才能46. a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感47. promotion opportunity 提升机会48. meet one’s personalized needs 满足某人个性化需求49. define one’s role 确定自己的角色50. social recognition 社会认可51. accumulate experience 获取经验52. inspiring 鼓舞人心的53. motivation 动机54. workaholic 工作狂55. working environment 工作环境56. work overtime 加班57. improve one’s capabilities 提高某人能力58. develop one’s talents 培养才智59. ideal workplace 理想工作场所60. master interpersonal skills 掌握人际交往技能交通类1. automobile industry 汽车工业2. boost the economic development 促进经济发展3. levy the tax 征税4. modernization 现代化5. be viewed as … 被视为是…6. be concerned about … 对…担忧/关注…7. pollution-free fuel 无污染燃料8. luxury 奢侈品9. chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒10. fill… with … 使…充斥着11. popularization of cars 汽车普及12. lay more emphasis on… 把重心放在…13. observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则14. break traffic regulations 违反交通规则15. get struck in traffic 遇上堵车16. rush hour 上下班高峰时间17. ease the traffic pressure 缓解交通压力18. pedestrian 行人19. pavement 人行道20. zebra crossing 斑马线21. over speed 超速行驶22. bottleneck 交通堵塞地区23. settle down effective laws 制定出积极有效的法律24. impose restrictions on … 对…实施限制25. short-sighted 目光短浅的26. non-renewable resources 不可再生资源27. carbon dioxide 二氧化碳28. a pillar industry 支柱产业29. make full use of … 充分利用30. road networks 公路网31. speed limits 限速32. enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量33. pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价34. promote the development of relative industries 促进相关产业发展35. traffic engineering 交通运输工程36. the number of car ownership 汽车拥有量37. call for … 需要…38. overcrowded 过度拥挤的39. violator 违规者40. headache 令人头痛的事41. traffic accidents 交通事故42. head-way 进展43. conflict with … 与…相冲突44. major cause 主要原因45. be replaced by … 被…所取代46. provide convenie nce for … 为…提供便利47. curb… 限制…48. dilemma 进退两难49. encourage somebody to do something鼓励某人去做某事50.energy-saving 节能的雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总---媒体类媒体类1. paparazzi 狗仔队2. mass media 大众媒体3. entertainment 娱乐4. journalism 新闻业5. journal 期刊6. the latest news 最新消息7. exclusive news 独家新闻8. news agency 新闻社9. news blockout 新闻封锁10. news censorship 新闻审查11. freedom of the press 新闻自由12. coverage 新闻报道13. do reportage on … 报导…14. hit the headlines 上头条15. issue 出版、发行16. newsstand 报摊17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18. chief editor 总编19. editorial 社论20. newsworthy 值得报道的21. barometer 晴雨表22. the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23. live broadcast 直播24. quiz show 智力竞争节目25. game show 游戏节目26. variety show 综合节目27. talk show 脱口秀28. sitcom 情景喜剧29. soap opera 肥皂剧30. movie star 电影明星31. movie king 影帝32. movie queen 影后33. affair 绯闻34. celebrity 名人35. fame 名声36. rise to fame 声名鹊起37. fan 粉丝38. invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私39. misleading 误导性的40. cheating 欺骗性的41. popularity 知名度42. scandal 丑闻43. sensational 轰动的44. prevalent 普遍的、流行的45. imperative 重要的、必要的46. audience ratings 收视率47. propaganda 宣传48. be abducted by 受…诱导49. purify one’s soul 净化心灵50. live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中51. be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰52. meet different tastes 满足不同口味53. provide somebody with something 给…提供…54. follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚55. commit crimes 犯罪56. be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的57. impressive 给人印象深刻的58. right to know 知情权59. in the disguise of … 打着…的幌子60. endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全媒体类二1. information era 信息时代2. keep one informed about something 使人们了解…3. audience/viewers 观众4. have unhealthy and harmful effects on… 对…有不良影响5. information-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会6. influential 有影响的7. revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式8. blessing 福9. curse 祸10. various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目11. poor-quality programs 低质量节目12. ever-accelerated 不断发展的13. exaggerate 夸张14. enjoyable 令人享受的15. fashionable 时尚的16. electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射17. psychological illnesses 心理疾病18. isolated 孤僻的19. unimaginative 缺乏想象力的20. unsociable 不好社交的21. deprive somebody of one’s im agination and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力22. jeopardize one’s health 危害健康23. be exposed to… 了解到…接触到…24. find its way into every family 进入千家万户25. global village 地球村26. be indulged in… 沉溺于…27. be addicted to … 对…上瘾28. be fascinated by … 被…所吸引29. be dependent on … 依赖…30. second-hand information 二手信息31. go astray 误入歧途32. embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路33. irresistible 无法抵制的34. hallmark 标志35. create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题36. critical thinking 批判性思维37. powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具38. main cause 主因39. tempting 有诱惑力的40. reliable 可靠的41. family attachment 家庭归属感42. mutual understanding 相互了解43. alienation of affection 感情疏远44. be sick of … 对…厌倦45. generation gap 代沟46. exchanges of feelings 感情交流47. emotional bond 感情纽带48. strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系49. be detached from reality 与现实隔绝50. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非51. edifying 有教育意义的52. couch potato 电视迷53. be harmful to … 对…有害54. imitate 模仿55. inexpressible 难以形容的56. physical and mental health 身心健康57. stimulate one’s imagination and creativity 激发某人想象力和创造力58. unwholesome lifestyle. 不健康的生活方式59. a great deal of information 大量的信息60. disinteresting 令人索然无味的雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总---社会类，动物保护类社会类1. urbanization 城市化2. centralization 集中化3. imbalance 不平衡4. in the long run 从长远角度而言5. infrastructure 基础设施6. booming 繁荣发展的7. tertiary industry 第三产业8. tranquility 宁静9. revenue 税收10. commercialization 商业化11. traffic congestion 交通拥挤12. water scarcity 水短缺13. the environmental pollution 环境污染14. over-industrialization 过度工业化15. over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16. unemployment 失业17. wealth distribution 财富分配18. social instability 社会动荡19. urban construction 城市建设20. population explosion 人口激增21. a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22. drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗23. offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24. a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25. stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病26. high cost of living 高额生活费用27. pastoral life 田园生活28. class polarization 阶级两极分化29. social welfare 社会福利30. give special care to … 给予…特殊关照31. urban sprawl 城市扩张32. convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33. better medical services 更好的医疗服务34. pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力35. be vulnerable to …易于患上…36. melting pot 熔炉37. on the brink of … 处于…边缘38. pollutant 污染性物质39. waste disposal 废物处理40. put the blame on … 归咎于…41. be attributable to … 归因为…42. ways of consumption 消费方式43. suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44. citizen 居民45. be confront ed with… 面临着…46. breed crimes 滋生犯罪47. vicious cycle 恶性循环48. a feasible measure 一种可行的措施49. give priority to … 优先考虑…50.city planners 城市规划者动物保护类1. vivisection 活体解剖2. perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验3. test animals 用于实验的动物4. be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验5. animal rights 动物权利6. clinical research 临床研究7. cruel 残忍的8. extremist 极端主义者9. medical research 医学研究10. origin of species 物种起源11. alternative method 替代的方法12. biological diversity 生物多样性13. natural balance 自然平衡14. equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡15. coexistence 共存16. endangered animals 濒危动物17. diversity of species 物种多样性18. shameless 令人羞愧的19. barbaric 野蛮的20. live and let live 活着就是与万物共存21. meaningless 没有意义的22. dominant species 优势物种23. laboratory 实验室24. vaccine 疫苗25. infringement 践踏26. right to live 生存权27. torture 折磨28. anti-science 反科学的29. life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病30. scientific gains 科学成果31. an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题32. evolution 进化33. computer simulation 电脑模拟34. groundless 没有理由的35. humane 人道的36. medical technology 医疗技术37. anatomy 解剖38. equal 公平的39. unreliable 不可信赖的40.valid 有效的、正当的雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总---科技类，文化类科技类1. advanced science 尖端科学2. scientific invention 科学发明3. exert a far-reaching impact on… 对…产生一种深远的影响4. double-edged sword 双刃剑5. earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变6. pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路7. lay a solid foundation for… 为…打下良好的基础8. energy crisis 能源危机9. depletion of resources 能源消耗10. milestone 里程碑11. sophisticated equipment 尖端设备12. technical innovation 科技创新13. expediency 权宜之计14. antithetical 与…背道而驰的15. over-commercialized 过渡商业化的16. a heated discussion 热烈的讨论17. exhaust gas 废气18. disastrous 灾难性的19. overshadow 使…相形见绌20. compared to/with… 与…相比21. usher in 引领22. speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适23. opposite forces 负面影响24. a fatal breakdown 致命故障25. potential hazards 潜在危险26. pose a threat to… 对…有一种威胁27. promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展28. accelerate 加速…29. means of transportation 交通方式30. transportation tools 交通工具31. social status 社会地位32. environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源33. make people’s life easier 使人们生活更方便34. alternative fuel 可替代燃料35. sustainable development 可持续性发展36. scientific exploration 科学探索37. air travel 航空旅行38. ridiculous 可笑的39. absurd 荒唐的40. substitute 取代41. overcome difficulties 克服困难42. make progress 取得进步43. a sense of national pride 民族自豪感44. unprecedented 前所未有的45. soaring 不断上升的46. give a great push to the economic growth 极大地推动了经济发展47. see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展48. aggravate 使恶化49. optimize 优化50. cure-all solution 万能良药文化类二1. cultural diversity 文化多元化2. cultural treasures 文化宝藏3. cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流4. cultural reconstruction 文化重建5. spiritual civilization 精神文明6. heritage 遗产7. achievements of art 艺术成就8. tear down 拆除9. humane historical sites 人文历史遗址10. preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产11. blueprint 蓝图12. skyscraper 摩天大楼13. high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼14. city construction 城市建设15. well-structured 结构良好的16. crystallization 结晶17. visual enjoyment 视觉享受18. driving force 驱动力19. reconstruct 重建20. destruct 破坏21. architectural industry 建筑工业22. map out 制定出23. city designing 城市设计24. beautify our life 美化我们的生活25. human civilization 人类文明26. cradle of culture 文化摇篮27. mainstream culture 主流文化28. cultural traditions 文化传统29. national pride 民族自豪30. local customs and practices 风土人情31. attract peop le’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球32. artistic taste 艺术品味33. cornerstone 基石34. be closely interrelated with… 与…有密切关系35. adhere to the tradition 坚持传统36. architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为37. carry forward … 弘扬…38. cultural needs 文化需求39. reputation 声望40. maintain the world peace 维护世界和平41. artistic reflection 艺术反映42. give publicity to… 宣传…43. burden 负担44. cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失45. national identity and value 民族特性和价值观46. remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解47. symbol 象征48. artistic standards 艺术水准49. enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎50.cultural devolution 文化退化文化类一1. cultural insights 文化视角2. learn about the would 了解世界3. a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历4. abstract 抽象的5. concrete 具体的6. move somebody to tears 使…感动落泪7. get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐8. venue 场所9. has its value 有其自己价值10. inspiration 灵感11. scope of knowledge 知识面12. spread knowledge 传播知识13. lasting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品14. abstruse 深奥的15. break with old customs 抛弃传统16. carry down from generation to generation 代代相传17. advocate the new lifestyle. 倡导新的生活方式18. entertainment 娱乐19. be different from … 与…不同20. direct experience 直接经验21. echo 共识22. satiate people’s psychological demands 满足心理需求23. attach mo re importance to … 更重视…24. spiritual enhancement 精神升华25. a mirror of … 是…的一面镜子26. determinant 决定性因素27. eclipse 使…相形见绌28. contribute to … 有助于…29. a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意的感觉30. pastimes 消遣方式31. nurture imagination 培养想象力32. meditation 沉思33. an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓34. instructive 有启发性的35. edification 熏陶36. arouse one’s curiosity about something 引发某人对某事的好奇心37. enrich one’s knowledge 丰富某人知识38. value of knowledge 知识的价值39. cultural differences 文化差异性40. time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝，艺术永恒11。

雅思写作基础词汇分类

➢学⽣生⽣生活话题相关词汇学术的adj. academic学习表现academic performance成就，达到v. achieve/ reach / attain 评价，估价v. assess / evaluate校园，⼤大学教育n. campus (on campus)集中，全神贯注于concentrate on/ focus on 合作，协作vi. cooperate with sb.⽂文化冲突culture shock/conflict不不⼀一致，不不同vi. differ（differ…from）不不满意v. dissatisfy与经济有关的adj. economic雇佣，⼯工作，职业n. employment丰富⼈人⽣生阅历enrich one's life experience交流，交换vt. / n. exchange 费⽤用，开⽀支n. expenses 经验，体验n. / vt. experience 探险，探究vt. explore表达n. expression激烈烈的社会竞争fierce social competition 财政的，⾦金金融的adj. financial⼀一流的设施first-rate facilities代沟generation gap保证，担保n./ vt. ensure/ guarantee⾛走向犯罪道路路head for crime（动词短语）⽣生活必需品necessities of life遵守v. obey / abide by职业n. profession / occupation占⽤用vt. occupy潜在的，潜⼒力力adj./ n. potential前途，期望n. prospect买vt./ n. purchase难题，（使）迷惑n. / v. puzzle资格，条件n. qualification素质教育quality education真实，事实n. truth/reality接受再教育receive further education反映v. reflect快速反应respond quickly报酬，奖⾦金金n. reward奖学⾦金金，学问，学识n. scholarship ⾼高质量量的adj. high-quality思家的，思乡病的adj. homesick诚实，正直n. honesty懒惰的，懒散的adj. lazy/ idle休闲时间leisure time安全n. security / safety选择，挑选vt. select⾃自私的adj. selfish⾃自⽴立的,⾃自助的adj. self-supporting刺刺激，激励vt. stimulate / activate激发兴趣stimulate one's interest 优点和缺点strength and weakness ⽣生存能⼒力力survival ability 利利⽤用take advantage of / make use of / utilize占⽤用take up / occupy/account天才，才能n. talent / gift合作精神，团队精神team spirit消耗时间的(adj.) time-consuming time-wasting 学费tuition谅解，理理解n. understanding急迫的adj. urgent虚拟世界virtual world想象⼒力力n.imagination留留下印象vt.impress印象n.impression求职n.job-hunting精通，掌握vt.master思想狭窄的adj.narrow-minded思想开阔的adj.open-minded思想简单的adj.simple-minded本性，天性n.nature训练有素的well-trained➢ 2. 家庭⽣生活话题相关词汇年年⽼老老的adj. the aged / the old /the elderly / seniorcitizen养⽼老老院nursing home流⾏行行n. popularity名⼈人，名流celebrity肤浅的adj. superficial公寓apartment摩天⼤大楼skyscraper打扰v. disturb亲近的be close to关⼼心be concerned about安慰，舒适n. comfort精神安慰spiritualcomfort 安慰，慰藉v.console经济负担economic burden同⽢甘共苦share joys and sorrows 交流感情exchange feelings欢乐，喜悦，快乐n. joy闲暇活动leisure activities / spare activities 结婚，婚姻n. marriage独⽣生⼦子⼥女女家庭one-childfamily 偿还，报答v. repay /reward 传统⻛风俗traditionalcustoms 加班work overtime➢ 3.现代科技话题相关词汇加速，促进v. accelerate获得，学到v. acquire令⼈人惊异的adj. tremendous/fantastic⾃自动的adj. automatic电脑病毒computer virus征服，战胜，克服（困难等）vt, conquer 消耗，消费vt. consume包含vt. contain / include版权保护copyright protection舒适的，安逸的，惬意的adj. cozy 危机n. crisis装置，设备n. device灾难，天灾，灾祸n. disaster adj. disastrous 发现，发明vt. discover n. discovery远程教育n. tele-education远程通信tele-communication捐赠，赠予v. donate电器器electric appliances可怕的adj. dreadful致命的，重⼤大的adj. fatal预⻅见，预测n. forecast基因n. gene全球的，全世界的adj. global / worldwide可靠的reliable不不切实际的adj. impractical提⾼高⼯工作效率improve work efficiency改进，进步v. improve提⾼高⽣生产⼒力力increase the productivity 改⾰革，创新n. innovation发明，创造n. invention投资v. invest n. investment跟上keep up with / keep pace with缺乏⾯面对⾯面的接触lack of face-to-face contact 延⻓长寿命lengthen life expectancy降低成本lower the cost降低⻛风险lower the risk记忆，记忆⼒力力，存储器器n.memory 军事的，军⽤用的adj. military近视的，浅⻅见的adj. near-sighted / short-sighted新时代new era / new age超过,胜过v. outweigh战胜，征服vt. overcome / surmount耐性，忍耐n. patience履履⾏行行，执⾏行行，表演，实施vt. perform个性，⼈人格n. personality财产，所有物n. property / belongings 追求，继续，从事vt. pursue⾰革命n. revolution超越，胜过vt. surpass, overtake➢ 4. 媒体话题相关词汇淹没的，泛滥的be flooded with⾎血腥的，嗜杀的adj. bloody动画⽚片n. cartoon, animation检查，审查vt. censor⽇日⽤用品n. commodity确定，批准vt. confirm传统媒体conventional media消费者n. customer不不信任n./ vt. distrust烦扰v. disturb药，毒品n. drug娱乐，招待vt. entertain淫秽的图⽚片erotic / nasty picture货物n. goods/cargo限制vt. impose/place restrictions on 给⼈人深刻印象的adj. impressive现实的adj. realistic真实，事实n. reality限制，约束，限定vt. restrict / limit / prohibit 促销sales promotion诚实的，说实话的adj. truthful / faithful视觉享受visual enjoyment鲜明活泼的画⾯面vivid picture➢5．动物话题的相关词汇做实验perform experiments 保护动物权益组织animal rights group 冷⾎血的cold-blooded（indifferent 冷漠的）⼈人，动物n. creature残忍n. cruelty治疗v. cure / heal疾病n. disease / illness / sickness / ailment 危及⼈人类⽣生命的疾病life-threatening disease 药n. drug / medicine / pill⽣生态系统n. ecosystem濒临灭绝的物种endangered species稀有动物rare animals⽤用于实验的动物test animals野⽣生动物n. wild animals野⽣生动植物n. wildlife⻝⾷食物提供者food providers基因的adj. genetic居住地n. habitat打猎v. hunt⾮非决定性的adj. inconclusive低效率的adj. inefficient被感染的adj. infected医学进步medical advances医学的突破medical breakthrough医学研究medical research科学成果scientific gains⽆无慈悲⼼心的，残忍的adj. merciless⾃自然选择，物竞天择说n. natural selection 物种起源origin of species⼿手术n. operation器器官n. organ(organic 有机的) 剧烈烈的痛苦severe pain对待，治疗⽅方法n. treatment➢ 6. 环境资源话题相关词汇⼤大⽓气污染atmospheric pollution污染vt. pollute / contaminate分解，消除，打破break down掩埋vt. bury化学物质chemical substance化⼯工废料料chemical waste分类，分等vt. classify 保存，保护,保藏vt. conserven. conservation保护，保存vt. preserven. preservation清除clean up / eliminate/ get rid of 肮脏的adj. dirty / nasty灰尘，尘埃n. dust⽣生态平衡ecological balance⽣生态系统ecological system=ecosystem 排放物n. emission排放vt. emit环保材料料environmentally-friendly materials 废⽓气exhaust gas / waste gas毁灭性的⾃自然灾害fatal natural disaster 过滤器器n. filter罚款，罚⾦金金n./ vt. fine (fine sb. + 钱) ⻝⾷食物链food chain温室效应greenhouse effect导致温室效应的⽓气体greenhousegas ⾮非法倾倒垃圾illegal dumping垃圾n. junk/rubbish/garbage/waste 城市垃圾urban garbage垃圾分类garbage classification包装材料料packaging materials毒药poison提⾼高⼤大众的环保意识promote the public awareness of …引起⼤大众的环保意识arouse people’s awareness of使纯净，净化vt. purify (purified water 纯净⽔水) 可循环的adj. recyclable adj. reusable破坏环境ruin the environment沙暴暴n. sandstorm污⽔水处理理sewage treatment⽆无烟⼯工业smokelessindustry ⽔水⼟土流失soil erosion⼟土壤污染soil pollution固体垃圾solid waste志愿者n. volunteer废⽔水waste water 使....变得更更坏，恶化worsen 耗尽枯竭n. exhaustion 开发vt. exploit / tap浪费⼤大量量的资源a great waste of resources 砍倒cut down能源危机energy crisis能源短缺energy shortage节约能源的energy-saving过度的excessive洪⽔水，⽔水灾flood燃料料fuel地下⽔水groundwater天然资源natural resources 降⾬雨，降⾬雨量量rainfall原材料料raw materials重建，改造reconstruct可再⽣生资源renewable energy sources ⽤用光use up清洁剂，去垢剂detergent污染vt. contaminate 使降级，使退化vt. degrade毁坏，摧毁vt. demolish毁坏n. devastation ⼀一次性⽤用品disposable products 不不理理，漠视vt. disregarde.g. disregard all our objections起草draft环境恶化environmental degradation 污秽的foul⽴立法legislation征收levy tax on sth. 肮脏的，凌乱的messy nasty处罚vt. penalizee.g. should be heavilypenalized处罚penalty农药，杀⾍虫剂pesticide有毒的，中毒的t o x i c / poisonous 耕地arable land= tillable land 荒地wasteland⼦子孙，后代，后裔descendants /offspring /posterities灾难性的disastrous肥沃的，富饶的fertile有限的资源finite resources(⽆无限的adj. infinite) ➢7、交通话题有关的词汇违规break rules or regulations⻋车主car owners在市区，往市区，市区的downtown驾驶执照driving license酒后驾⻋车drunk driving超速excessive speed ⻋车流flow / volume of traffic ⼈人⾏行行道footpath / footway/ sidewalk / pavement 基础设施fundamental facilities头痛headache公共交通系统public transportation system 最⼤大// 最⾼高的，最多的，最⼤大的maximum //maximal最⼩小// 最⼩小的，最低的minimum // minimal狭窄的，有限的narrow噪⾳音污染noise pollution 天桥overpass / crossover/ overbridge 超速，超速的n./ adj. overspeed停⻋车场parking lot乘客，旅客passenger私⼈人汽⻋车private car路路线route节省空间space-saving限速n. speed limits加速speed up交通事故traffic accident 交通阻塞traffic congestion 地铁underground / subway / tube ➢8．传统与发展变化话题相关词汇归属感 a sense of belonging (“⼀一种什什么样的感觉”就是a sense of …)濒临灭绝的语⾔言anendangered language祖先，祖宗ancestor古代的，远古的ancient 以...为荣take pride in符号，象征symbol接近灭绝的边缘be on the way to extinction 处于濒临灭绝的境地be under threat of extinction结合，混合vt./ vi. blend / blend… with… 灿烂的brilliant特性，特征characteristic (通常是⽤用复数)珍视vt. cherish珍视的cherished基⽯石，基础，⺠民族cornerstone接触，联系n./ vt./ vi. make/lose contact with⼯工艺，⼿手艺craft⽂文化多元化cultural diversity⽂文化⼀一体化cultural globalization 消逝，灭绝die out / adj. extinct 消失n. disappearance增进相互了了解enhance mutual understanding 等同于adj./n. equal /equivalent经济资助financial assistance⽣生活⽅方式lifestyle独特的⺠民族特性unique national identity传统的traditional多样性，种类variety(a variety of…/ various of…)过时的out of date / out of fashion 遗产heritage⽂文化宝藏cultural treasure外来影响outside influence➢9．政府话题相关的词汇死刑capital punishment (体罚：corporal punishment)审查机构，审查制度censorship 基础设施建设名词短语construction of infrastructure享受⾃自由enjoy the freedom 确⽴立，制定n. establishment⾔言论⾃自由freedom of opinion and expression思想⾃自由freedom of thought ⼈人权human rights医疗和社会服务health care and social services有限的预算limited budget隐私，个⼈人空间privacy提供经济资助provide financial assistance 公共资⾦金金public funds 消除禁令remove bans兵役military service有序的adj. orderly禁⽌止，阻⽌止prohibit / restrict / ban 释放set free / release社会保障，社会保险social security➢10.平等话题相关词汇平等n. equality同等地对待be equally treated裁员lay off平⺠民，⼤大众common individuals ⽂文化⽣生活cultural life谋⽣生make a living演艺⼈人员entertaineradj. 娱乐的：entertaining / amusing 同等的权利利equal rights⼥女女性，⼥女女⼈人female 男⼈人：male 产物outcome薪⽔水salary（常指⽉月⼯工资）/payment/wage 性别歧视sexual discrimination 种族歧视racial discrimination 精神⽣生活spiritual life待遇好的well-paid。

雅思高频核心词汇

雅思高频核心词汇一、自然与环境类1. environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ 环境2. pollution /pəˈluːʃn/ 污染3. protect /prəˈtekt/ 保护4. conserve /kənˈsɜːv/ 保存；保护5. natural /ˈnætʃrəl/ 自然的6. resource /rɪˈsɔːs/ 资源7. renewable /rɪˈnjuːəbl/ 可再生的8. sustainable /səˈsteɪnəbl/ 可持续的9. ecology /iˈkɒlədʒi/ 生态学10. ecosystem /ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm/ 生态系统11. wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ 野生动植物12. forest /ˈfɒrɪst/ 森林13. deforestation /ˌdiːˌfɒrɪˈsteɪʃn/ 森林砍伐14. desert /ˈdezət/ 沙漠15. drought /draʊt/ 干旱16. flood /flʌd/ 洪水17. hurricane /ˈhʌrɪkən/ 飓风18. tsunami /tsuːˈnɑːmi/ 海啸19. global warming /ˈɡləʊbl ˈwɔːmɪŋ/ 全球变暖20. greenhouse effect /ˈɡriːnhaʊs ɪˈfekt/ 温室效应二、教育类1. education /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/ 教育2. school /skuːl/ 学校3. university /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ 大学4. college /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ 学院5. student /ˈstjuːdnt/ 学生6. teacher /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/ 教师7. professor /prəˈfesə(r)/ 教授8. course /kɔːs/ 课程9. subject /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ 学科10. major /ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/ 专业11. degree /dɪˈɡriː/ 学位12. diploma /dɪˈpləʊmə/ 文凭13. tuition /tjuˈɪʃn/ 学费14. scholarship /ˈskɒləʃɪp/ 奖学金15. study /ˈstʌdi/ 学习16. learn /lɜːn/ 学习17. knowledge /ˈnɒlɪdʒ/ 知识18. skill /skɪl/ 技能19. ability /əˈbɪləti/ 能力20. creativity /ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti/ 创造力三、科技类1. technology /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ 技术2. computer /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/ 电脑3. internet /ˈɪntənet/ 互联网4. software /ˈsɒftweə(r)/ 软件5. hardware /ˈhɑːdweə(r)/ 硬件6. mobile phone /ˈməʊbaɪl fəʊn/ 手机7. digital /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/ 数字的8. electronic /ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk/ 电子的9. innovation /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn/ 创新10. invention /ɪnˈvenʃn/ 发明11. satellite /ˈsætəlaɪt/ 卫星12. robot /ˈrəʊbɒt/ 机器人13. artificial intelligence /ˌɑːtɪfɪʃl ˌɪntəˈlɪdʒəns/ 人工智能14. biotechnology /ˌbaɪəʊtekˈnɒlədʒi/ 生物技术15. nanotechnology /ˌnænəʊtekˈnɒlədʒi/ 纳米技术16. communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ 交流；通讯17. information /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ 信息18. data /ˈdeɪtə/ 数据19. network /ˈnetwɜːk/ 网络20. online /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ 在线的四、社会与文化类1. society /səˈsaɪəti/ 社会2. culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ 文化3. tradition /trəˈdɪʃn/ 传统4. custom /ˈkʌstəm/ 习俗5. festival /ˈfestəvl/ 节日6. celebration /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/ 庆祝活动7. family /ˈfæməli/ 家庭8. community /kəˈmjuːnəti/ 社区9. relationship /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ 关系10. friendship /ˈfrendʃɪp/ 友谊11. love /lʌv/ 爱12. respect /rɪˈspekt/ 尊重13. equality /iˈkwɒləti/ 平等14. diversity /daɪˈvɜːsəti/ 多样性15. tolerance /ˈtɒlərəns/ 宽容16. cooperation /kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ 合作17. communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ 交流18. language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ 语言19. art /ɑːt/ 艺术20. music /ˈmjuːzɪk/ 音乐五、经济与商业类1. economy /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ 经济2. business /ˈbɪznəs/ 商业3. company /ˈkʌmpəni/ 公司4. enterprise /ˈentəpraɪz/ 企业5. industry /ˈɪndəstri/ 工业；行业6. trade /treɪd/ 贸易7. commerce /ˈkɒmɜːs/ 商业；贸易8. market /ˈmɑːkɪt/ 市场9. consumer /kənˈsjuːmə(r)/ 消费者10. product /ˈprɒdʌkt/ 产品11. service /ˈsɜːvɪs/ 服务12. profit /ˈprɒfɪt/ 利润13. loss /lɒs/ 损失14. investment /ɪnˈvestmənt/ 投资15. finance /ˈfaɪnæns/ 金融；财政16. currency /ˈkʌrənsi/ 货币17. inflation /ɪnˈfleɪʃn/ 通货膨胀18. recession /rɪˈseʃn/ 经济衰退19. employment /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ 就业20. unemployment /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ 失业六、健康与生活类1. health /helθ/ 健康2. fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/ 健康；适合3. exercise /ˈeksəsaɪz/ 锻炼；运动4. diet /ˈdaɪət/ 饮食5. nutrition /njuˈtrɪʃn/ 营养6. sleep /sliːp/ 睡眠7. stress /stres/ 压力8. relaxation /ˌriːlækˈseɪʃn/ 放松9. hobby /ˈhɒbi/ 爱好10. entertainment /ˌentəˈteɪnmənt/ 娱乐11. sport /spɔːt/ 运动12. game /ɡeɪm/ 游戏13. travel /ˈtrævl/ 旅行14. tourism /ˈtʊərɪzəm/ 旅游业15. destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ 目的地16. hotel /həʊˈtel/ 酒店17. restaurant /ˈrestrɒnt/ 餐厅18. food /fuːd/ 食物19. drink /drɪŋk/ 饮料20. medicine /ˈmedsn/ 药物七、人物与性格类1. person /ˈpɜːsn/ 人2. character /ˈkærəktə(r)/ 性格；品质3. personality /ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti/ 个性4. kind /kaɪnd/ 善良的5. friendly /ˈfrendli/ 友好的6. honest /ˈɒnɪst/ 诚实的7. reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ 可靠的8. responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ 负责的9. confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ 自信的10. brave /breɪv/ 勇敢的11. intelligent /ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt/ 聪明的12. creative /kriˈeɪtɪv/ 有创造力的13. humorous /ˈhjuːmərəs/ 幽默的14. patient /ˈpeɪʃnt/ 有耐心的15. generous /ˈdʒenərəs/ 慷慨的16. modest /ˈmɒdɪst/ 谦虚的17. diligent /ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/ 勤奋的18. active /ˈæktɪv/ 积极的19. passive /ˈpæsɪv/ 消极的20. stubborn /ˈstʌbən/ 固执的八、交通与旅游类1. transportation /ˌtrænspɔːˈteɪʃn/ 交通2. traffic /ˈtræfɪk/ 交通；流量3. vehicle /ˈviːəkl/ 车辆4. car /kɑː(r)/ 汽车5. bus /bʌs/ 公共汽车6. train /treɪn/ 火车7. plane /pleɪn/ 飞机8. ship /ʃɪp/ 船9. subway /ˈsʌbweɪ/ 地铁10. taxi /ˈtæksi/ 出租车11. journey /ˈdʒɜːni/ 旅行；行程12. trip /trɪp/ 旅行13. tour /tʊə(r)/ 旅游；观光14. sightsee /ˈsaɪtsiː/ 观光；游览15. landmark /ˈlændmɑːk/ 地标；里程碑16. attraction /əˈtrækʃn/ 吸引力；景点17. scenic /ˈsiːnɪk/ 风景优美的18. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ 美丽的19. fascinating /ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ/ 迷人的20. impressive /ɪmˈpresɪv/ 令人印象深刻的九、工作与职业类1. work /wɜːk/ 工作2. job /dʒəʊb/ 工作；职业3. career /kəˈrɪə(r)/ 职业；事业4. profession /prəˈfeʃn/ 职业；专业5. occupation /ˌɒkjuˈpeɪʃn/ 职业；占有6. employee /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/ 员工；雇员7. employer /ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)/ 雇主；老板8. colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/ 同事9. coworker /ˈkəʊˌwɜːkə(r)/ 同事；合作者10. boss /bɒs/ 老板；上司11. salary /ˈsæləri/ 薪水；工资12. wage /weɪdʒ/ 工资；报酬13. promotion /prəˈməʊʃn/ 晋升；促销14. transfer /ˈtrænsfɜː(r)/ 调动；转移15. resign /rɪˈzaɪn/ 辞职16. retire /rɪˈtaɪə(r)/ 退休17. skill /skɪl/ 技能；技巧18. experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ 经验；经历19. qualification /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ 资格；条件20. certificate /səˈtɪfɪkət/ 证书；执照十、其他类1. important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ 重要的2. necessary /ˈnesəsəri/ 必要的3. useful /ˈjuːsfl/ 有用的4. helpful /ˈhelpfl/ 有帮助的5. difficult /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ 困难的6. easy /ˈiːzi/ 容易的7. interesting /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ 有趣的8. boring /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/ 无聊的9. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ 美丽的10. ugly /ˈʌɡli/ 丑陋的11. big /bɪɡ/ 大的12. small /smɔːl/ 小的13. tall /tɔːl/ 高的14. short /ʃɔːt/ 矮的15. fast /fɑːst/ 快的16. slow /sləʊ/ 慢的17. new /njuː/ 新的18. old /əʊld/ 旧的19. good /ɡʊd/ 好的20. bad /bæd/ 坏的。

雅思写作分类词汇表

43.enthusiasm/passion 44.enthusiastic/passionate 45.enjoyable atmosphere 46.cooperation /teamwork petition/ rivalry 48.challenging 49.aspiration for 50.inspiration 51. Ambition –ambitious 52. progress 53. achievement /accomplishment 54.be exposed to/exposure 55.discipline 56.self-discipline prehensive school 58.selective school 59.independent school 60.evaluate 61.curriculum 62.course –subject 63.literacy pulsory subjects
73.excessive 74.short-lived/non-durable 75.obsolete /unfashionable/out of date 76.purchase/buy 77.industrialised farming 78.farm/agricultural product 79.livestock 80.arable land 81.artificial ingredients 82.additives 83.chemical fertilizer 84.pesticides 85.herbicides 86.genetically modified food 87.substitute for/replace 88.the minority of 89.the majority of 90.preferential policy 91.tariff 92.first-hand 93.dominate 94.dominant

(完整word版)雅思写作话题词汇(全).

雅思写作话题分类词汇教育与学业考试频率：★★★★★Education and study 教育与学业1、Teaching methods 教学方法7、Generation gap 代沟2、Educational facilities 教育设施8、Adolescents’/Teenagers’ problems 青少年问题3、Academic subjects 学校科目9、Studying abroad 留学话题4、Computer and learning(teaching) 电脑与学习（教学）10、Taking a part—time job 兼职工作5、Personal development 个人发展 11、Parents’/Teachers' responsibilities 父母/教师责任6、Physical and mental growth 身心成长12、Functions/tuition of university 大学功能/学费真题重现In schools and universities， some girls tend to choose arts subjects， while boys choose to study science subjects. What are the reasons? Do you think this trend should be changed?Some people think that the main purpose of school is to turn children as a good citizens and workers, rather to benefit them as individuals。

To what extent do you agree or disagree？分类词汇加油站1。

scope of knowledge 知识面 2。