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雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总+词性分类(完美打印版)

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雅思写作高频词汇

雅思写作高频词汇

雅思写作高频词汇高频形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive高频动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为：think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten高频名词：1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger = perils =hazards3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = humane race5. 老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力：ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业：job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子：children = offspring = descendant= kid高频短语：1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of雅思大做文评分标准二之衔接性：·用下划线highlight的是适用那些总感觉雅思写作写不长、写不满250字、需要灌水的同学·用粗体highlight的是适用于那些每次都写得太长、写爆格，务实的同学·用斜体highlight的是适用于那些有强烈大词欲，渴望用大词整死考官的同学·To signal sequence or additionAccordingly, actually, additionally, afterwards, again, also, and, another, as was previously stated, as well as, at the same time, besides this, consistent with this, correspondingly, equally important, finally, further, furthermore, in addition, in a like manner, in the first place, in the same way, including, initially, last, likewise, more importantly, moreover, next, originally, overall, primarily, similarly, to begin with, too, what is more.·To signal timeAfter, afterward, as long as, at first, at last, at length, at the same time, before, concurrently, currently, during, finally, following, immediately, in the future, in the meantime, last but not least, later, meanwhile, next, once, presently, rarely, simultaneously, sometimes, subsequently, then, this time, until, until then, whenever, while.·To show resultsAccordingly, as a result, consequently, for this reason, hence, in other words, in that case, it follows that, it is evident that, otherwise, owing to, resulting from this, so it can be seen that, that being the case, therefore this implies, this suggests that, thus, under these circumstances.·To introduce evidence/support/reasons Contradictory to this, contrarily, in support of this, it follows, this is clear because, the evidence for···is, the reasons for···are, this is supported by, to affirm this, to attest to this, to corroborate, to explain, to further confirm, to further verify, to list, to substantiate this, in substantiation.·To signal repetition, summary, or conclusion Accordingly, all in all, all together, as a final point, as a result, as I have noted, as indicated earlier, as mentioned, as previously stated, as we have seen, briefly, by and large, consequently, finally, given these facts, hence, in brief, in conclusion, in other words, in short, in summary, to sum up, insummation, on the whole, overall, since, so, summing up, then, therefore, thus, thus we can see that, to conclude, to recapitulate, to repeat, to review.·To introduce causes or effectsAccordingly, as a result, because, consequently, due to, for as much as, for that reason, hence, in as much as, in that, in view of, on account of, owing, since, then, therefore, thus, to narrow the focus, after all, from this perspective, from this point of view, given this context, in fact, in order to, in other words, in particular, in this case, in this context, indeed, particularly, put another way, specifically, that is, this is particularly true when, under certain, circumstances, up to a point, with this in mind.·To contrast,After all, although, alternately, and yet, at the same time, be that as it may, bu, contrastingly, conversely, despite, dissimilarly, even though, for all that, however, in contrast, in contrast to this, in opposition to this, in reality, in spite of this, inconsistent with this is that, instead, meanwhile, nevertheless, nonetheless, notwithstanding, on the contrary, on the one hand, on the other hand, otherwise, paradoxically, rather than, regardless of, still, though, whereas, when in fact, yet.·To compareAlso, analogous to, another similar issue is, at the same time, by the same token, equally, in comparison, in like manner, in similar fashion, in the same way, likewise, similarly.·To clarifyIn other words, that is, that is to say, this means that, to clarify, to elaborate, to explain, to paraphrase, to put it another way.·To show purposeIn order to, in the hope that, for the purpose, with this end, to the end that, with this objective ·To dismissAll the same, at any rate, either way, in any event, in either case, whatever happens.·To signal concessionAdmittedly, albeit, although it is true that certainly, even so, granted, it may appear that, knowing this, naturally, of course, this is only the case when, while this is true, while it may seem that. ·To signify a conditionGranting that, in the event of, on the condition that, providing that, so long as·To prove examplesAs an illustration, by way of example, for example, for instance, in particular, in support of this, notably, to demonstrate, to elaborate, to exemplify, to highlight, to illustrate, specifically, that is. ·To referenceConcerning this, considering this, with respect to, with regards to·To emphasiseAbove all, as a matter of fact, certainly, chiefly, especially, importantly, in any case, in particular, indeed, it must be emphasised, that, mainly, mostly, notably, obviously, of course, particularly, primarily, specifically, truly, undoubtedly.雅思大做文评分标准三之词汇准确性和多样性75组必备的同义词代换：中性动词1. 导致：v. cause, bring about, give rise to, lead to, generate, create, Be a contributing factor to2. 认为：v. point out, argue, claim, assert, think, consider3. 强调：v. emphasize, bring/call attention to, accentuate, heighten, strengthen4. 集中：v. focus on, concentrate on5. 解决：v. combat, address, tackle, resolve, solve6. 从事：v. carry out, conduct, perform7. 承认：v. concede, admit, acknowledge, accept, allow, grant正向动词1. 支持：v. support, advocate, agree with2. 增加：v. increase, grow, rise, enlargen. increase, growth, rise, enlargement3. 改善：v. improve, enhance, upgrade, boostn. improvement, enhancement, boom4. 扩张：v. expand, enlarge, extend, widen, broadenn. expansion, enlargement, extension5. 提高：v. augment, increase, develop, intensifyn. augment, increase, development6. 发展：v. develop, advance, grow, evolve, flourishn. development, advancement, growth, flourishing7. 产生：v. develop, come into being/existence, come about8. 获得：v. acquire, gain, get, obtain, attain9. 执行：v. implement, execute, put into effect, performn. implementation, performance10. 实现：v. achieve, fulfill, gain, accomplish, attainn. achievement, accomplishment, attainment11. 开始：v. commence, begin, startn. commencement, beginning, start12. 促进：v. promote, further, advance, encourage, stimulate, fostern. promotion, advancement13. 鼓励：v. stimulate, encourage, act as stimulus, motivaten. encouragement, incentive, motivation14. 唤起：v. arouse, cause, induce, prompt, trigger, spark off15. 需要：v. call for, demand, require16. 取代：v. replace, take the place of, substitute forn. replacement, substitution for, in place of17. 加快：v. accelerate, speed up, quickenn. Acceleration, speeding up18. 减轻：v. abate, lessen, reduce, alleviate, mitigaten. abatement, lessening, alleviation, mitigation19. 保护：v. protect, preserve, conserven. protection, preservation, conservation20. 保卫：v. safeguard, defend, shieldn. safeguard, defence, shelter21. 建立：v. establish, set up, found, constructn. establishment, foundation, construction22. 遵守(规则，法律)：abide by, comply with, follow, respect, act in accordance with23. 允许：v. allow, permit, give the means to, facilitate负向动词1. 反对：v. object, raise objections, oppose2. 减少：v. decrease, lower, reduce, cut downn. decrease, reduction, drop, decline3. 耗尽：v. deplete, exhaust, use upn. depletion, exhaustion, using up,4. 阻碍：v. hamper, hinder, obstruct, impede, inhibitn. hindrance, obstruction, obstacle, impediment5. 限制：v. limit, curb, restrict, place a limit onn. limit, restriction6. 危及：v. endanger, imperil, jeopardize, put at risk7. 衰败：v. deteriorate, degrade, degenerate, rotn. deterioration, degeneration8. 恶化：v. exacerbate, aggravate, worsen, inflamen. exacerbation, aggravation, worsening9. 加剧：v. intensify, escalate, sharpen, aggravaten. escalation, intensification, aggravation10. 破坏：v. damage, destroy, ruin, devastaten. damage, destruction, ruin, devastationadj. devastating, destructive11. 污染：v. pollute, contaminaten. pollution, contamination12. 败坏：v. pervert, corrupt, deprave, lead astray, debase13. 扭曲：v. distort, pervert, misrepresent, falsify, misstate, misreport14. 削弱：v. weaken, undermine, impair, invalidate15. 干涉：v. interfere in/with, intervene in, impinge on/upon(侵犯)n. interference/intervention/involvement in/with16. 侵犯：v. encroach on/upon (time/rights/personal life)n. encroachment on/upon = impinging on/upon17. 与···相违背/相矛盾：run counter to = run contrary toContradict (each other)= conflict with = be at odds with sth18. 误解：v. misunderstand, misapprehend, misinterpretn. misunderstanding, misapprehension, misinterpretation19. 逃避：v. escape, break out, evade, elude20. 遭受：v. suffer from, be stricken with, be afflicted with21. 违反：v. violate, disobey, transgress, infringen. violation, infringement, contravention, breach22. 忽视：v. lose sight of, ignore, neglect23. 疏远：v. alienate, isolate, become/get estranged fromn. alienation, isolation, estrangement其他重要的同义词代换1. 大量的：enormous, massive, tremendous, considerable2. 重要的：significant, substantial, crucial, important3. 严重的：adj. severe, serious, acute, drasticadv. severely, seriously, acutely, drastically4. 有害的：adj. hazardous, dangerous, harmful5. 贫穷的：adj. poor, poverty-stricken, destitute, impoverished6. 富有的：adj. rich, wealthy, affluent7. 差距：n. gap, disparity, divergence8. 积极的：beneficial, advantageous9. 消极的：baneful, detrimental10. 明显的：manifest, obvious, evident, apparent11. 影响：impact, repercussion, effect, ramification12. 人类：the human race, human being, humankind, humanity13. 当代：in current society, in this day and age, in present-day society, in contemporary society14. 传统的：traditional, conventional, old-fashioned15. 健康的：healthy, vigorous, robust16. 有营养的：nutritious, nourishing, wholesome, healthy常用的正向形容词Adequate/ basic/ broad/ general/ sufficient 充分的/ 基本的/ 宽泛的/ 大概的/ 足够的Penetrating/ profound/ revealing/ remarkable/ proper/ thorough入木三分的/ 深刻的/ 发人心省的/ 出色的/ 正确的/ 彻底的Original/ unique/ fresh/ rare/ clear/ fascinating/ interesting独到的/ 独特的/ 新鲜的/ 少有的/ 清楚的/ 生动的/ 有趣的Significant/ substantial/ considerable常用的负向形容词Unethical/ immoral/ unscrupulous/ unprincipled 不道德的Antisocial/ unacceptable/ undesirable 反社会的/ 不能接受的/ 令人不快的Aggressive/ criminal/ disruptive/ violent 挑衅的/ 犯罪的/ 扰乱的/ 暴力的Notorious/ appalling/ vicious/ bloody 臭名昭著的/ 令人震惊的/ 令人发指的/ 血腥的模板句型汇总一、开头句型适合discussion问题的开头The issue/ discussion/ topic/ problem/ subject about/ of (whether 从句or how + 不定式) is of great interest/ concern/ importance/ significance to/ for···has triggered/sparked off an intense controversy in the realm of···适合agree/disagree问题的开头·Although it is commonly believed that···, this is actuallynot the case·Although it is generally acknowledged that···, this can hardly be held true in many real-life situations.·Although conventional wisdom has it that···, the harsh realities usually turn out to be a completely different picture·Although many people subscribe to the belief that···, this is in fact a common misconception that we need to clear up·Although most individuals are convinced that···, this is actually a popular myth that must be exploded.二、表示趋势的句型There has been a widespread phenomenon that····Recent decades have seen an increased awareness of····Recent decades have witnessed a major transformation in···三、表达观点的句式·Advocates of······的支持者·Opponents of······的反对者Point out/ argue/ claim声称/believe / assert断言/ declare宣称/ conceive设想that ·中立观点句型：·It is + strongly/commonly/widely/generally/commonly/universally+ acknowledged/ suggested/argued/advised/believed/recommended/that·It is worth mentioning that···值得一提的是·It is not uncommon that···不足为奇的是·It is undeniable that···不可否认的是It is unavoidable that 不可回避的是·It is obvious/ evident/ manifest that 明显的是·It is gradually borne in on sb that 逐渐被某人认识到·It is of paramount importance that···首要的是·It is of great urgency that···刻不容缓的是·正面：Considerable/enormous/dominant/profound/crucial/beneficial(favourable)/stablizing/pervasive/substantial/lasting/formative相当大的/巨大的/起支配作用的/深远的/有利的/稳定的/广泛的/实际的/(对成长或发展) 重大作用·负面:adverse(unfavourable)/corrupting /destructive (devastating/disruptive)不利的/腐蚀的/破坏的有用表达：·Equip sb with sth = furnish sb with sth 装备，使有能力，向···提供·Turn on = hinge on 取决于· A is a key determinant of B A是B的决定因素·Be an underlying factor in···是···潜在/隐含力量· A and B are not mutually exclusive 两者并不互相排斥关于By no means 的应用Be by no means fortuitous/coincidental 绝非偶然e.g. The occurrence of such things is by no means fortuitous/ coincidentalBe by no means isolated 绝非孤立/个别e.g. Such cases, though not prevalent, are by no means isolated.Be by no means certain 仍未确定的e.g. It is by no means certain that genetically modified food will benefit humans in the future. 转基因食品能否在未来有益于人类仍是不确定的表示例证的句型···is a good case in point= one example will suffice to illustrate this point= a telling(有说服力的) /notorious (臭名昭著的) example is ···= ···is a representative of ···表示大量的词组A+形容词+ number of+可数名词+谓语动词复数A+形容词+amount of+不可数名词+谓语动词单数(time/money/information/help/data)大量的: Massive/considerable/enormous/ tremendous不成比例的:Disproportionate小量的:Limited/moderate/smallA wide range of = a vast/impressive array of = a wealth of = a host of = a variety of表示“一系列”的词组A series of = a chain of = a sequence of表示“等等”的词组and so forth = and so on = and the like表示程度的短语in full measure 最大程度地，最大限度地in no small/ some/ large/ equal measure 在很大/某种/很大/同样程度上To some/a certain extent 在某种/一定程度上To a lesser extent 其次表示“关于，谈及到，就···而言”的词组When it comes toWith respect toIn regard toIn relation to表示某个时间段的词组In the midst of 正值···时候Amid + 名词词组在···当中Under the wave of + 名词在···浪潮中表示伴随状态的词组With the rapid development of···随着···快速发展With the advent of···随着···时代的来临With the proliferation of···随着···扩散With the huge expansion of···随着···扩张表示“不管”的词组Regardless of = irrespective of表示“考虑到，鉴于”的词组In the light of = in view of表示“更不用说”的词组not to mention + sth = let alone表示“(对社会规则的)遵从，遵守”的词组In conformity with = in compliance with = in accordance with表示“除了之外”的词组Apart from···= Other than···表示“连锁反应”的词组Domino effect 多米洛骨牌效应Knock-on effect 连锁反应·Instill sth in/into sb = inculcate sth in/into sb 灌输某人···= impart sth to sb 传授···给某人·Be immune to 不···(负面的)影响e.g. The corporate sector has remained largely immune to this crisis.各种否定意义表达法·Serious lack/ shortage/ absence/ insufficiency/ scarcity of= Be lack of/be short of/ be deficient in/ be in need of (严重地/明显地/相对地) 缺乏····Be a hurdle to/ be a hindrance to/ be a barrier to 阻碍···= confronted with/encounter/erect/put up barriers toBe (severely/grievously) stricken with sth = be afflicted with/by = suffer from受煎熬，遭难的，受折磨e.g. The country ends up being stricken with the epidemic.A bear/take the brunt ofB A首当其冲受到B的不利影响e.g. women bear the brunt of childcare dutiesSchool will bear the brunt of cuts in government spending.政府削减开支，学校将首当其冲受到影响·Fall prey to sth 受害，受坏影响e.g. the new government has fallen prey to corruption and fraud.新一届政府深受腐败和欺诈行为之苦·Be vulnerable to 容易受···(不好的)影响e.g. The entity is potentially vulnerable to competitor’s moves.Students are usually vulnerable to social evils. 易受到社会恶习腐蚀·Be prone to sth 易于遭受，有做(坏事)的倾向e.g. tired, malnourished people are prone to infection.Come with unpleasant/undesirable side-effects···伴随着不好的副作用·Fall victim to = become a victim of 成为···的牺牲品e.g. Vital public services have fallen victim to budget cuts一些重要的公众服务项目成了削减预算后的牺牲品· A take one’s toll on B A对B产生严重不良影响, 造成重大损失e.g. The recession is taking its toll on the housing markets. 经济衰退使住房市场遭受重创The pressure of trying to win a competition has taken its toll on their health.Illness had taken a heavy toll on her. 疾病对她的身体造成极大的损害·Shake/rock the foundations of sth 从根本上动摇···e.g. this issue has shaken the foundations of French politics. 这个问题从根本上动摇了法国的政治·run counter to = be at odds with sth = conflict with 与···不相符/相矛盾e.g. government intervening in people's private lives run counter to modern democratic spirit.·动词形式：interfere in/with = intervene in 干涉，介入名词形式：Interference in/with = intervention in/withe.g. government should interfere in the coverage of media.·动词形式：impinge on/upon = encroach on/upon侵犯名词形式：Impingement on/upon = encroachment on/upone.g. one country should not impinge on other's internal affairs.·Be (potentially/rather/highly) hazardous to 对···有潜在/相当/很大的危害e.g. chemicals that are hazardous to human beings·Defeat the very purpose of = render sth useless/ineffective 使某物无用/无效e.g. Merely equipping students with employment skills may defeat the very purpose of universities as educational institutions.·Serve no useful purpose 不起作用·Be awash with sth = be inundated with sth 充斥着···e.g. TV nowadays is awash with violent and pornographic content·Create a vicious circle 产生恶性循环e.g. It turns out to be a vicious circle of destruction/ poverty·句子+ to the detriment of +名词= Be detrimental to 有害于，不利于e.g. He works longer and longer hours, to the detriment of his marriage.·Pose a grave threat to···对···构成威胁e.g. In present-day society, the proliferation of non-biodegradable trash poses a grave threat to humanity.句子+ at the expense of + 名词以（损害）···为代价e.g. High production rates are often achieved at the expense of quality of work.·Be notorious for sth/ doing sth 因···而臭名昭著e.g. The international fast foods have long been notorious as a kind of junk food.·Be apathetic to/about= be (utterly)indifferent to 对···冷漠/漠然·Get/grow weary of sth/ doing sth= lose interest in 对···不再热心e.g. students grow weary of learning a series of historical fact.·Be reluctant to = be unwilling to 不愿意e.g. People are reluctant to recycle garbage for the reason that they cannot acquire direct benefit from it.·Turn a blind eye to = shut one’s eyes to sth 对···视而不见e.g. Those children have a good life and to turn a blind eye to patriotism·Have a slack attitude about对···持有疏忽的态度Be largely ignored/neglected by···= lose sight of 被···忽略e.g. Strange as it may seem, the significance of basic science –the main driving force behind productivity, has been largely ignored by the general public.·Addict oneself to doing = get/be(irreparably不可收复地/seriously) addicted to= indulge oneself in = indulgence in 沉迷，放纵e.g. addict oneself to gambling, drug, electronic game, pornography, delights of leisure (安逸) Too much indulgence in the Internet games or movies may lead to a superficial (肤浅的) idiot (傻子) short of abstract thinking or may aggravate the isolation of the single children.·Give way to temptation= not resist the temptation to 经不住诱惑e.g. the young are not mature enough so that they may not resist the temptation to conduct some unhealthy behaviours.·Be accused of = be prosecuted for/as 被指责/被控告= be on trial(审理) for= Accuse/prosecute sb of doing/sth= A stand accused of = stand trial/go on trial for A 被控告····lay/put the blame for sth on sb 把某事归咎某人e.g. some lay the blame for falling exports on financial turmoil sweeping many Asian countries有的人干脆认为造成出口下降的原因是横扫亚洲许多国家的金融危机。

Fqswbua雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总

Fqswbua雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总

-+懒惰是很奇怪的东西，它使你以为那是安逸，是休息，是福气；但实际上它所给你的是无聊，是倦怠，是消沉;它剥夺你对前途的希望，割断你和别人之间的友情，使你心胸日渐狭窄，对人生也越来越怀疑。

—罗兰雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总：媒体类雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总：媒体类媒体类一：媒体类一：1. paparazzi 狗仔队狗仔队2. mass media 大众媒体大众媒体3. entertainment 娱乐娱乐4. journalism 新闻业新闻业5. journal 期刊期刊6. the latest news 最新消息最新消息7. exclusive news 独家新闻独家新闻8. news agency 新闻社新闻社9. news blockout 新闻封锁新闻封锁 10. news censorship 新闻审查新闻审查 11. freedom of the press 新闻自由新闻自由 12. coverage 新闻报道新闻报道13. do reportage on …报导… 14. hit the headlines 上头条上头条 15. issue 出版、发行出版、发行 16. newsstand 报摊报摊17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人自由撰稿人 18. chief editor 总编总编19. editorial 社论社论20. newsworthy 值得报道的值得报道的 21. barometer 晴雨表晴雨表22. the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表舆论的晴雨表 23. live broadcast 直播直播24. quiz show 智力竞争节目智力竞争节目 25. game show 游戏节目游戏节目 26. variety show 综合节目综合节目 27. talk show 脱口秀脱口秀 28. sitcom 情景喜剧情景喜剧 29. soap opera 肥皂剧肥皂剧 30. movie star 电影明星电影明星 31. movie king 影帝影帝 32. movie queen 影后影后 33. affair 绯闻绯闻 34. celebrity 名人名人35. fame 名声名声36. rise to fame 声名鹊起声名鹊起 37. fan 粉丝粉丝38. invade one's privacy 侵扰了…的隐私的隐私 39. misleading 误导性的误导性的 40. cheating 欺骗性的欺骗性的 41. popularity 知名度知名度 42. scandal 丑闻丑闻43. sensational 轰动的轰动的44. prevalent 普遍的、流行的普遍的、流行的 45. imperative 重要的、必要的重要的、必要的46. audience ratings 收视率收视率 47. propaganda 宣传宣传48. be abducted by 受…诱导诱导 49. purify one's soul 净化心灵净化心灵50. live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中生活在一个虚拟世界中51. be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰来说是一个巨大安慰 52. meet different tastes 满足不同口味满足不同口味53. provide somebody with something 给…提供… 54. follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚盲目追逐时尚 55. commit crimes 犯罪犯罪56. be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的来说是难以想象的 57. impressive 给人印象深刻的给人印象深刻的 58. right to know 知情权知情权 59. in the di 59. in the disguise of …sguise of …打着…的幌子的幌子60. endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全危害社会稳定和安全媒体类二媒体类二1. information era 信息时代信息时代2. keep one informed about something 使人们了解…3. audience/viewers 观众观众4. have unhealthy and harmful effects on…对…有不良影响有不良影响5. information-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会信息爆炸的社会6. influential 有影响的有影响的7. revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式 8. blessing 福 9. curse 祸10. various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目各种各样激动人心的节目 11. poor-quality programs 低质量节目低质量节目 12. ever-accelerated 不断发展的不断发展的 13. exaggerate 夸张夸张14. enjoyable 令人享受的令人享受的 15. fashionable 时尚的时尚的16. electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射电磁辐射17. psychological illnesses 心理疾病心理疾病 18. isolated 孤僻的孤僻的19. unimaginative 缺乏想象力的缺乏想象力的 20. unsociable 不好社交的不好社交的21. deprive somebody of one's imagination and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力丧失了想象力和创造力 22. jeopardize one's health 危害健康危害健康 23. be exp 23. be exposed to…osed to…了解到…接触到…24. find its way into every family 进入千家万户进入千家万户 25. global village 地球村地球村 26. be indulged in…沉溺于… 27. be addicted to …对…上瘾上瘾 28. be fascinated by …被…所吸引所吸引 29. be dependent on …依赖…30. second-hand information 二手信息二手信息 31. go astray 误入歧途误入歧途32. embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路走上犯罪道路 33. irresistible 无法抵制的无法抵制的 34. hallmark 标志标志35. create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题制造交谈话题 36. critical thinking 批判性思维批判性思维37. powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具有力的交流工具 38. main cause 主因主因 39. tempting 有诱惑力的有诱惑力的 40. reliable 可靠的可靠的41. family attachment 家庭归属感家庭归属感 42. mutual understanding 相互了解相互了解 43. alienation of affection 感情疏远感情疏远 44. be sick of …对…厌倦厌倦 45. generation gap 代沟代沟46. exchanges of feelings 感情交流感情交流 47. emotional bond 感情纽带感情纽带48. strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系加强家庭纽带关系 49. be detached from reality 与现实隔绝与现实隔绝 50. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非明辨是非 51. edifying 有教育意义的有教育意义的 52. couch potato 电视迷电视迷53. be harmful to …对…有害有害 54. imitate 模仿模仿55. inexpressible 难以形容的难以形容的56. physical and mental health 身心健康身心健康57. stimulate one's imagination and creativity 激发某人想象力和创造力激发某人想象力和创造力 58. unwholesome lifestyle.不健康的生活方式不健康的生活方式 59. a great deal of information 大量的信息大量的信息 60. disinteresting 令人索然无味的令人索然无味的雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总：工作类，交通类雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总：工作类，交通类工作类：工作类：1. ambitious 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的2. adaptability 适应性适应性3. adapt oneself to …使自己适应…4. prosperity 繁荣繁荣5. be disadvantageous to …对…不利不利6. flow of personnel 人才流动人才流动7. mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制人才流动机制 8. survival of the fittest 适者生存适者生存 9. a sense of accomplishment 成就感成就感 10. potentiality 潜能潜能11. learn to cooperate and comprise 学习合作和妥协学习合作和妥协 12. be deeply impressed with …对…印象很深印象很深 13. company philosophy 企业文化企业文化 14. flexibility 灵活性灵活性15. competitive 竞争激烈的竞争激烈的 16. arena 舞台舞台17. team-work spirit 团队合作精神团队合作精神 18. treasure opportunity 珍惜机会珍惜机会 19. a fat salary 收入颇丰收入颇丰20. a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系和谐的人际关系 21. a sense of responsibility 责任感责任感 22. material gains 物质待遇物质待遇 23. promising future 光明的前途光明的前途 24. bright prospect 光明的前景光明的前景25. a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作一份具有挑战性的工作 26. turning point 转折点转折点27. be closely related to …与…息息相关息息相关 28. get advanced in the society 出人头地出人头地 29. a decent job 一份体面的工作一份体面的工作 30. chance of promotion 升迁机会升迁机会31. stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感稳定感和满足感32. keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新使技能可以不断更新 33. expand one's horizon 开阔视野开阔视野 34. balance work and life 平衡工作和生活平衡工作和生活 35. from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族朝九晚五一族36. shoulder/undertake one's responsibility 承担起自己的责任承担起自己的责任 37. upgrade oneself 提升自我提升自我 38. a well-paid job 高收入工作高收入工作 39. creative work 创造性工作创造性工作40. stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑战迎接挑战 41. realize the value of life 实现人生价值实现人生价值42. enrich one's social experience 丰富一个人的社会阅历丰富一个人的社会阅历43. cultivate one's independence and toughness 培养自己的独立性和坚韧性培养自己的独立性和坚韧性 44. seek for personal development 追求个人发展追求个人发展 45. display one's talent 展示才能展示才能46. a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感自我实现感 47. promotion opportunity 提升机会提升机会48. meet one's personalized needs 满足某人个性化需求满足某人个性化需求 49. define one's role 确定自己的角色确定自己的角色 50. social recognition 社会认可社会认可 51. accumulate experience 获取经验获取经验 52. inspiring 鼓舞人心的鼓舞人心的 53. motivation 动机动机 54. workaholic 工作狂工作狂55. working environment 工作环境工作环境 56. work overtime 加班加班57. improve one's capabilities 提高某人能力提高某人能力 58. develop one's talents 培养才智培养才智 59. ideal workplace 理想工作场所理想工作场所60. master interpersonal skills 掌握人际交往技能掌握人际交往技能交通类：交通类：1. automobile industry 汽车工业汽车工业2. boost the economic development 促进经济发展促进经济发展3. levy the tax 征税征税4. modernization 现代化现代化5. be viewed as …被视为是…6. be concerned about …对…担忧/关注…7. pollution-free fuel 无污染燃料无污染燃料8. luxury 奢侈品奢侈品9. chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒慢性铅中毒 10. fill… with …使…充斥着充斥着11. popularization of cars 汽车普及汽车普及12. lay more emphasis on…把重心放在… 13. observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则遵守交通规则 14. break traffic regulations 违反交通规则违反交通规则 15. get struck in traffic 遇上堵车遇上堵车 16. rush hour 上下班高峰时间上下班高峰时间17. ease the traffic pressure 缓解交通压力缓解交通压力 18. pedestrian 行人行人 19. pavement 人行道人行道 20. zebra crossing 斑马线斑马线 21. overspeed 超速行驶超速行驶22. bottleneck 交通堵塞地区交通堵塞地区23. settle down effective laws 制定出积极有效的法律制定出积极有效的法律 24. impose restrictions on …对…实施限制实施限制 25. short-sighted 目光短浅的目光短浅的26. non-renewable resources 不可再生资源不可再生资源 27. carbon dioxide 二氧化碳二氧化碳 28. a pillar industry 支柱产业支柱产业 29. make full use of …充分利用充分利用 30. road networks 公路网公路网 31. speed limits 限速限速32. enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量提高生活质量33. pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价付出惨痛的代价34. promote the development of relative industries 促进相关产业发展促进相关产业发展 35. traffic engineering 交通运输工程交通运输工程36. the number of car ownership 汽车拥有量汽车拥有量 37. call for …需要…38. overcrowded 过度拥挤的过度拥挤的 39. violator 违规者违规者40. headache 令人头痛的事令人头痛的事 41. traffic accidents 交通事故交通事故 42. head-way 进展进展43. conflict with …与…相冲突相冲突 44. major cause 主要原因主要原因45. be replaced by …被…所取代所取代46. provide convenience for …为…提供便利提供便利 47. curb…限制…48. dilemma 进退两难进退两难49. encourage somebody to do something 鼓励某人去做某事鼓励某人去做某事 50. energy-saving 节能的节能的雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总：科技类，文化类雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总：科技类，文化类科技类：科技类：1. advanced science 尖端科学尖端科学2. scientific invention 科学发明科学发明3. exert a far-3. exert a far-reaching impact on…reaching impact on…对…产生一种深远的影响产生一种深远的影响4. double-edged sword 双刃剑双刃剑5. earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变翻天覆地的改变6. pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路为未来的发展铺平道路7. lay a solid fou 7. lay a solid foundation for…ndation for…为…打下良好的基础打下良好的基础8. energy crisis 能源危机能源危机9. depletion of resources 能源消耗能源消耗 10. milestone 里程碑里程碑11. sophisticated equipment 尖端设备尖端设备 12. technical innovation 科技创新科技创新 13. expediency 权宜之计权宜之计14. antithetical 与…背道而驰的背道而驰的15. over-commercialized 过渡商业化的过渡商业化的 16. a heated discussion 热烈的讨论热烈的讨论 17. exhaust gas 废气废气 18. disastrous 灾难性的灾难性的19. overshadow 使…相形见绌相形见绌 20. compared to/with…与…相比相比 21. usher in 引领引领22. speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适既快捷又舒适 23. opposite forces 负面影响负面影响 24. a fatal breakdown 致命故障致命故障 25. potential hazards 潜在危险潜在危险26. pose a threat to…对…有一种威胁有一种威胁27. promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展促进相关产业发展 28. accelerate 加速…29. means of transportation 交通方式交通方式 30. transportation tools 交通工具交通工具 31. social status 社会地位社会地位32. environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源环保的能源 33. make people's life easier 使人们生活更方便使人们生活更方便 34. alternative fuel 可替代燃料可替代燃料35. sustainable development 可持续性发展可持续性发展 36. scientific exploration 科学探索科学探索 37. air travel 航空旅行航空旅行38. ridiculous 可笑的可笑的 39. absurd 荒唐的荒唐的 40. substitute 取代取代41. overcome difficulties 克服困难克服困难 42. make progress 取得进步取得进步43. a sense of national pride 民族自豪感民族自豪感 44. unprecedented 前所未有的前所未有的 45. soaring 不断上升的不断上升的46. give a great push to the economic growth 极大地推动了经济发展极大地推动了经济发展 47. see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展取得突破性进展 48. aggravate 使恶化使恶化 49. optimize 优化优化50. cure-all solution 万能良药万能良药文化类二文化类二1. cultural diversity 文化多元化文化多元化2. cultural treasures 文化宝藏文化宝藏3. cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流跨文化交流4. cultural reconstruction 文化重建文化重建5. spiritual civilization 精神文明精神文明6. heritage 遗产遗产7. achievements of art 艺术成就艺术成就8. tear down 拆除拆除9. humane historical sites 人文历史遗址人文历史遗址10. preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产保护文化遗产11. blueprint 蓝图蓝图12. skyscraper 摩天大楼摩天大楼13. high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼高层写字楼14. city construction 城市建设城市建设15. well-structured 结构良好的结构良好的16. crystallization 结晶结晶17. visual enjoyment 视觉享受视觉享受18. driving force 驱动力驱动力19. reconstruct 重建重建20. destruct 破坏破坏21. architectural industry 建筑工业建筑工业22. map out 制定出制定出23. city designing 城市设计城市设计24. beautify our life 美化我们的生活美化我们的生活25. human civilization 人类文明人类文明26. cradle of culture 文化摇篮文化摇篮27. mainstream culture 主流文化主流文化28. cultural traditions 文化传统文化传统29. national pride 民族自豪民族自豪30. local customs and practices 风土人情风土人情31. attract people's eyes 吸引人们的眼球吸引人们的眼球32. artistic taste 艺术品味艺术品味33. cornerstone 基石基石34. be closely interrelated with…与…有密切关系有密切关系35. adhere to the tradition 坚持传统坚持传统36. architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为破坏建筑行为37. carry forward …弘扬…38. cultural needs 文化需求文化需求39. reputation 声望声望40. maintain the world peace 维护世界和平维护世界和平41. artistic reflection 艺术反映艺术反映42. give publicity to…宣传…43. burden 负担负担44. cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失造成不可逆转的损失45. national identity and value 民族特性和价值观民族特性和价值观46. remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解消除偏见和误解47. symbol 象征象征48. artistic standards 艺术水准艺术水准49. enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎广受欢迎 50. cultural devolution 文化退化文化退化文化类：文化类：1. cultural insights 文化视角文化视角2. learn about the would 了解世界了解世界3. a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历一种令人激动的经历4. abstract 抽象的抽象的5. concrete 具体的具体的6. move somebody to tears 使…感动落泪感动落泪7. get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐得到放松和娱乐 8. venue 场所场所9. has its value 有其自己价值有其自己价值 10. inspiration 灵感灵感11. scope of knowledge 知识面知识面 12. spread knowledge 传播知识传播知识13. lasting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品永恒的艺术作品 14. abstruse 深奥的深奥的15. break with old customs 抛弃传统抛弃传统16. carry down from generation to generation 代代相传代代相传 17. advocate the new lifestyle.倡导新的生活方式倡导新的生活方式 18. entertainment 娱乐娱乐19. be different from …与…不同不同 20. direct experience 直接经验直接经验 21. echo 共识共识 22. satiate people's psychological demands 满足心理需求满足心理需求 23. attach more importance to …更重视… 24. spiritual enhancement 精神升华精神升华 25. a mirror of …是…的一面镜子的一面镜子 26. determinant 决定性因素决定性因素 27. eclipse 使…相形见绌相形见绌 28. contribute to …有助于…29. a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意的感觉一种惬意的感觉 30. pastimes 消遣方式消遣方式31. nurture imagination 培养想象力培养想象力 32. meditation 沉思沉思33. an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓永恒的精髓 34. instructive 有启发性的有启发性的 35. edification 熏陶熏陶36. arouse one's curiosity about something 引发某人对某事的好奇心引发某人对某事的好奇心 37. enrich one's knowledge 丰富某人知识丰富某人知识 38. value of knowledge 知识的价值知识的价值39. cultural differences 文化差异性文化差异性40. time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝，艺术永恒时光飞逝，艺术永恒雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总：社会类，动物保护类雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总：社会类，动物保护类社会类：社会类：1. urbanization 城市化城市化2. centralization 集中化集中化3. imbalance 不平衡不平衡4. in the long run 从长远角度而言从长远角度而言5. infrastructure 基础设施基础设施6. booming 繁荣发展的繁荣发展的7. tertiary industry 第三产业第三产业8. tranquility 宁静宁静9. revenue 税收税收10. commercialization 商业化商业化 11. traffic congestion 交通拥挤交通拥挤 12. water scarcity 水短缺水短缺13. the environmental pollution 环境污染环境污染 14. over-industrialization 过度工业化过度工业化 15. over-crowdedness 过度拥挤过度拥挤 16. unemployment 失业失业17. wealth distribution 财富分配财富分配 18. social instability 社会动荡社会动荡 19. urban construction 城市建设城市建设 20. population explosion 人口激增人口激增21. a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升犯罪率上升22. drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗能源和资源消耗 23. offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会提供更多的就业机会 24. a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活快节奏生活25. stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病与压力有关的疾病 26. high cost of living 高额生活费用高额生活费用 27. pastoral life 田园生活田园生活28. class polarization 阶级两极分化阶级两极分化 29. social welfare 社会福利社会福利30. give special care to …给予…特殊关照特殊关照 31. urban sprawl 城市扩张城市扩张 32. convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具便捷的交通工具 33. better medical services 更好的医疗服务更好的医疗服务 34. pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力城市生活压力 35. be vulnerable to …易于患上… 36. melting pot 熔炉熔炉37. on the brink of …处于…边缘边缘38. pollutant 污染性物质污染性物质 39. waste disposal 废物处理废物处理40. put 40. put the blame on …the blame on …归咎于…41. be attributable to …归因为…42. ways of consumption 消费方式消费方式43. suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失遭受重大损失44. citizen 居民居民45. be confronted with…面临着…46. breed crimes 滋生犯罪滋生犯罪47. vicious cycle 恶性循环恶性循环48. a feasible measure 一种可行的措施一种可行的措施49. give priority to …优先考虑… 50. city planners 城市规划者城市规划者动物保护类：动物保护类：1. vivisection 活体解剖活体解剖2. perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验在动物身上做试验3. test animals 用于实验的动物用于实验的动物4. be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验被迫接受试验5. animal rights 动物权利动物权利6. clinical research 临床研究临床研究7. cruel 残忍的残忍的8. extremist 极端主义者极端主义者9. medical research 医学研究医学研究10. origin of species 物种起源物种起源11. alternative method 替代的方法替代的方法12. biological diversity 生物多样性生物多样性13. natural balance 自然平衡自然平衡 14. equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡生态平衡15. coexistence 共存共存16. endangered animals 濒危动物濒危动物17. diversity of species 物种多样性物种多样性18. shameless 令人羞愧的令人羞愧的19. barbaric 野蛮的野蛮的20. live and let live 活着就是与万物共存活着就是与万物共存21. meaningless 没有意义的没有意义的22. dominant species 优势物种优势物种23. laboratory 实验室实验室24. vaccine 疫苗疫苗 25. infringement 践踏践踏26. right to live 生存权生存权27. torture 折磨折磨28. anti-science 反科学的反科学的29. life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病危及生命的疾病30. scientific gains 科学成果科学成果 31. an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题一个永恒的主题32. evolution 进化进化33. computer simulation 电脑模拟电脑模拟34. groundless 没有理由的没有理由的35. humane 人道的人道的36. medical technology 医疗技术医疗技术37. anatomy 解剖解剖38. equal 公平的公平的39. unreliable 不可信赖的不可信赖的40. valid 有效的、正当的有效的、正当的以上资料来源于以上资料来源于。

雅思写作高频分类词汇

雅思写作高频分类词汇

global warming全球变暖
ecological system=ecosystem生态系统
green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤)
arouse people’s awareness/consciousness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识
discourage critical thinking 打击评判性思维
students stop questioning what they are being taught
学生们不去质问他们学习的东西
conduce to academic performance有助学习表现
Adversely influence 负面地影响（动作）
access v. n. 接触
The internet enables people to have easy access to various information.
记者：reporter, journalist, paparazzi 狗仔队（复数）
读者群Readership
cyber crime网络犯罪 (financial crime)
Internet-addicted 上网成瘾的
isolation 孤立, isolated 孤立的
unsociable不善社交的
新闻审查制度: censorship
filter objectionable content过滤不良内容,
Exert adverse/unfavorable influence on对。。。产生负面影响
Emphasis on memorisation adversely influences one’s academic performance.

(完整word版)雅思写作词伙分类

(完整word版)雅思写作词伙分类

雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总一．科技类1。

advanced science 尖端科学2。

scientific invention 科学发明3。

exert a far—reaching impact on…对…产生一种深远的影响4。

double—edged sword 双刃剑5。

earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变6.pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路7。

lay a solid foundation for…为…打下良好的基础8。

energy crisis 能源危机9.depletion of resources 能源消耗10。

milestone 里程碑11.sophisticated equipment 尖端设备12。

technical innovation 科技创新13。

expediency 权宜之计14.antithetical 与…背道而驰的15。

over-commercialized 过渡商业化的16.a heated discussion 热烈的讨论17。

exhaust gas 废气18。

disastrous 灾难性的19.overshadow 使…相形见绌20。

compared to/with…与…相比21。

usher in 引领22。

speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适23。

opposite forces 负面影响24。

a fatal breakdown 致命故障25.potential hazards 潜在危险26.pose a threat to…对…有一种威胁27.promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展28。

accelerate 加速…29.means of transportation 交通方式30.transportation tools 交通工具31。

雅思写作分类词汇大全

雅思写作分类词汇大全

雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总1.advanced science 尖端科学2.scientific invention 科学发明3.exert a far-reaching impact on…对…产生一种深远的影响4.double-edged sword 双刃剑5.earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变6.pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路y a solid foundation for…为…打下良好的基础8.energy crisis 能源危机9.depletion of resources 能源消耗estone 里程碑11.sophisticated equipment 尖端设备12.technical innovation 科技创新13.expediency 权宜之计14.antithetical 与…背道而驰的15.over-commercialized 过渡商业化的16.a heated discussion 热烈的讨论17.exhaust gas 废气18.disastrous 灾难性的19.overshadow 使…相形见绌pared to/with…与…相比her in 引领22.speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适23.opposite forces 负面影响24.a fatal breakdown 致命故障25.potential hazards 潜在危险26.pose a threat to…对…有一种威胁27.promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展28.accelerate 加速…29.means of transportation 交通方式30.transportation tools 交通工具31.social status 社会地位32.environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源33.make people’s life easier 使人们生活更方便34.alternative fuel 可替代燃料35.sustainable development 可持续性发展36.scientific exploration 科学探索37.air travel 航空旅行38.ridiculous 可笑的39.absurd 荒唐的40.substitute 取代41.overcome difficulties 克服困难42.make progress 取得进步43.a sense of national pride 民族自豪感44.unprecedented 前所未有的45.soaring 不断上升的46.give a great push to the economic growth 极大地推动了经济发展47.see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展48.aggravate 使恶化49.optimize 优化50.cure-all solution 万能良药1.cultural diversity 文化多元化2.cultural treasures 文化宝藏3.cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流4.cultural reconstruction 文化重建5.spiritual civilization 精神文明6.heritage 遗产7.achievements of art 艺术成就8.tear down 拆除9.humane historical sites 人文历史遗址10.preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产11.blueprint 蓝图12.skyscraper 摩天大楼13.high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼14.city construction 城市建设15.well-structured 结构良好的16.crystallization 结晶17.visual enjoyment 视觉享受18.driving force 驱动力19.reconstruct 重建20.destruct 破坏21.architectural industry 建筑工业22.map out 制定出23.city designing 城市设计24.beautify our life 美化我们的生活25.human civilization 人类文明26.cradle of culture 文化摇篮27.mainstream culture 主流文化28.cultural traditions 文化传统29.national pride 民族自豪30.local customs and practices 风土人情31.attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球32.artistic taste 艺术品味33.cornerstone 基石34.be closely interrelated with…与…有密切关系35.adhere to the tradition 坚持传统36.architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为37.carry forward …弘扬…38.cultural needs 文化需求39.reputation 声望40.maintain the world peace 维护世界和平41.artistic reflection 艺术反映42.give publicity to…宣传…43.burden 负担44.cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失45.national identity and value 民族特性和价值观46.remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解47.symbol 象征48.artistic standards 艺术水准49.enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎50.cultural devolution 文化退化1.adapt oneself to the development of使自己适应…的发展2.scope of knowledge知识面3.narrow the gap between缩小了…的鸿沟4.lighten the burden of减轻了…的负担prehensive knowledge广博的知识6.distance education远程教育7.enrich the teaching method丰富教育手段8. be attractive to somebody对…具有吸引力9. eye-catching极好的、极快的10. eye-dazzling极好的、极快的11. fascinating极好的12. appealing极好的13.multimedia teaching多媒体教学14.solid professional working experience扎实的职业工作经验15. vocational education职业教育16. down-to-earth切合实际的17. stress-related illness与压力有关的疾病18. enjoy equal rights享有平等权利19. receive education接受教育20.thought-provoking引人深思的21. enlightening予以人启迪的22. far-reaching深远的23. never-ending永不停息的24. perplexing令人困惑的25. overwhelming压倒一切的26. the cultural diversity文化的多元性27. insightful富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的28.exchange experience交流经验29. undertake the due obligations承担责任30. offer a chance of education提供一种教育机会31.give a big push to the development of education给予教育极大的推动32.vocational guidance职业指导33. vocational training职业训练34.face possible pressure and competition迎接可能的压力和竞争35.Be easily taken in by容易受到某人或某事的欺骗36.exam-oriented education应试教育37.knowledge-intensive知识密集型的cation for all-round development全面发展教育39.have quick and easy access to something更快地接触到…东西40.Develop Our Creative Mind培养我们创造性思维41. Fake Diplomas假文凭42. Embracing the Knowledge Economy Age拥抱知识经济时代43. Renew Knowledge革新知识44. People-oriented以人为本的45. compulsory education义务教育46. keep skills fresh and up-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进47. widen one’s knowledge拓展知识面48. enrich one’s social and life experience丰富了社会和生活阅历49. enlarge one’s view拓展知识面50. broaden one’s horizons拓展知识面51. realize the value of life实现生命价值52. grasp good communication skills掌握良好的交流技能53. remove misunderstanding and discrimination消除误解和歧视54. improve cultural integration and globalization促进了文化的融合和文化全球化55. cultivate a strong sense of responsibility培养了强烈的责任感56.promote social skills and competence提高了社会能力和竞争力57.make contribution to society对社会做出贡献58.quality Education素质教育59.cross-cultural communication跨文化交流60.rote learning死记硬背61. concentrate one’s attention on关注…62.student-oriented education以学生为主体的教育63.bias of culture文化偏见64. cradle of culture文化摇篮65. mainstream culture主流文化66.system of education教育体制67.tap one’s potential挖掘某人的潜能68. go astray误入歧途69. commit crimes犯罪70. Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire.教育不是注满木桶水，而是点燃生命的火71.denotation字面意思72. connotation暗含意思73. impractical不切实际的74.intellectual development智力发展75.interaction交流76. thinking capacity思考能力77. universal language世界语78. linguistic studies语言学研究79. a means of communication一种交流工具80. mechanical translation机械翻译81. untranslatable不宜翻译的82. develop linguistic skills培养语言技能83. verbal communication口头交流84. grammatical rules语法规则85. context语境86. core核心87. translation笔译88. interpretation口译89. a complex progress一个复杂过程90. cream精华91. cultivate logical thinking培养逻辑思维92. obscure晦涩的93. readability朗朗上口94. an unrealistic dream一个不切实际的梦想95. comprehensive knowledge全面的知识96. communicate with others directly, and freely与他人直接自由交流97. face-to-face communication面对面交流98. stimulate one’s interest激发了…的兴趣99. artificial intelligence人工智能100. help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way帮助孩子更生动，互动地学习一门外语101. miraculous令人惊叹的102. increase efficiency提高效率103. easy accessibility易于操作104. make astounding advances突飞猛进105. enrich the teaching and learning methods丰富了教学手段106. expertise专业知识107. flourishing繁荣兴旺的108. speedy communication快速的交流109. read between the lines读懂暗含的意思110. language acquisition语言习得111. term术语112. implication含义113. be fully aware of…充分意识到…114. optimistic乐观的115. pessimistic悲观的116. drawback弊端117. precious gift宝贵的礼物118. linguist语言学家119. mission impossible不可能的任务1.paparazzi 狗仔队2.mass media 大众媒体3.entertainment 娱乐4.journalism 新闻业5.journal 期刊6.the latest news 最新消息7.exclusive news 独家新闻8.news agency 新闻社9.news blockout 新闻封锁10.news censorship 新闻审查11.freedom of the press 新闻自由12.coverage 新闻报道13.do reportage on …报导…14.hit the headlines 上头条15.issue 出版、发行16.newsstand 报摊17.free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18.chief editor 总编19.editorial 社论20.newsworthy 值得报道的21.barometer 晴雨表22.the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23.live broadcast 直播24.quiz show 智力竞争节目25.game show 游戏节目26.variety show 综合节目27.talk show 脱口秀28.sitcom 情景喜剧29.soap opera 肥皂剧30.movie star 电影明星31.movie king 影帝32.movie queen 影后33.affair 绯闻34.celebrity 名人35.fame 名声36.rise to fame 声名鹊起37.fan 粉丝38.invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私39.misleading 误导性的40.cheating 欺骗性的41.popularity 知名度42.scandal 丑闻43.sensational 轰动的44.prevalent 普遍的、流行的45.imperative 重要的、必要的46.audience ratings 收视率47.propaganda 宣传48.be abducted by 受…诱导49.purify one’s soul 净化心灵50.live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中51.be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰52.meet different tastes 满足不同口味53.provide somebody with something 给…提供…54.follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚mit crimes 犯罪56.be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的57.impressive 给人印象深刻的58.right to know 知情权59.in the disguise of …打着…的幌子60.endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全rmation era 信息时代2.keep one informed about something 使人们了解…3.audience/viewers 观众4.have unhealthy and harmful effects on…对…有不良影响rmation-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会6.influential 有影响的7.revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式8.blessing 福9.curse 祸10.various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目11.poor-quality programs 低质量节目12.ever-accelerated 不断发展的13.exaggerate 夸张14.enjoyable 令人享受的15.fashionable 时尚的16.electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射17.psychological illnesses 心理疾病18.isolated 孤僻的19.unimaginative 缺乏想象力的20.unsociable 不好社交的21.deprive somebody of one’s imagination and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力22.jeopardize one’s health 危害健康23.be exposed to…了解到…接触到…24.find its way into every family 进入千家万户25.global village 地球村26.be indulged in…沉溺于…27.be addicted to …对…上瘾28.be fascinated by …被…所吸引29.be dependent on …依赖…30.second-hand information 二手信息31.go astray 误入歧途32.embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路33.irresistible 无法抵制的34.hallmark 标志35.create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题36.critical thinking 批判性思维37.powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具38.main cause 主因39.tempting 有诱惑力的40.reliable 可靠的41.family attachment 家庭归属感42.mutual understanding 相互了解43.alienation of affection 感情疏远44.be sick of …对…厌倦45.generation gap 代沟46.exchanges of feelings 感情交流47.emotional bond 感情纽带48.strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系49.be detached from reality 与现实隔绝50.distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非51.edifying 有教育意义的52.couch potato 电视迷53.be harmful to …对…有害54.imitate 模仿55.inexpressible 难以形容的56.physical and mental health 身心健康57.stimulate one’s imagination and creativity 激发某人想象力和创造力58.unwholesome lifestyle. 不健康的生活方式59.a great deal of information 大量的信息60.disinteresting 令人索然无味的1.cultural insights 文化视角2.learn about the would 了解世界3.a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历4.abstract 抽象的5.concrete 具体的6.move somebody to tears 使…感动落泪7.get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐8.venue 场所9.has its value 有其自己价值10.inspiration 灵感11.scope of knowledge 知识面12.spread knowledge 传播知识sting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品14.abstruse 深奥的15.break with old customs 抛弃传统16.carry down from generation to generation 代代相传17.advocate the new lifestyle. 倡导新的生活方式18.entertainment 娱乐19.be different from …与…不同20.direct experience 直接经验21.echo 共识22.satiate people’s psychological demands 满足心理需求23.attach more importance to …更重视…24.spiritual enhancement 精神升华25.a mirror of …是…的一面镜子26.determinant 决定性因素27.eclipse 使…相形见绌28.contribute to …有助于…29.a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意的感觉30.pastimes 消遣方式31.nurture imagination 培养想象力32.meditation 沉思33.an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓34.instructive 有启发性的35.edification 熏陶36.arouse one’s curiosity about something 引发某人对某事的好奇心37.enrich one’s knowledge 丰富某人知识38.value of knowledge 知识的价值39.cultural differences 文化差异性40.time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝，艺术永恒1.vivisection 活体解剖2. perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验3.test animals 用于实验的动物4.be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验5.animal rights 动物权利6.clinical research 临床研究7.cruel 残忍的8.extremist 极端主义者9.medical research 医学研究10.origin of species 物种起源11.alternative method 替代的方法12.biological diversity 生物多样性13.natural balance 自然平衡14.equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡15.coexistence 共存16.endangered animals 濒危动物17.diversity of species 物种多样性18.shameless 令人羞愧的19.barbaric 野蛮的20.live and let live 活着就是与万物共存21.meaningless 没有意义的22.dominant species 优势物种boratory 实验室24.vaccine 疫苗25.infringement 践踏26.right to live 生存权27.torture 折磨28.anti-science 反科学的29.life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病30.scientific gains 科学成果31.an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题32.evolution 进化puter simulation 电脑模拟34.groundless 没有理由的35.humane 人道的36.medical technology 医疗技术37.anatomy 解剖38.equal 公平的39.unreliable 不可信赖的40.valid 有效的、正当的the main industry 主要行业fishing and farming 农业和渔业the wastewater from some factories 工厂废水turn the water into a dark green color 把水染成墨绿色wash clothes in the rivers 在水里洗衣服keep away from it 远离water energy 水资源gas energy 煤气rely on for heating 供热electric energy 电能solar energy 太阳能people can not do without them 没有不行is unequally distributed over China 不均匀地分布在中国with a great density in eastern region but rarity in the west 东部人口稠密、西部人口稀少in coastal cities 沿海城市the economy of eastern area 东部地区的经济seriously think about it 认真地思考is lack of some high technology 缺少高科技modern machines 现代化的机器radually change our labor-intensive industry to technique-concentrated industry将劳动密集型产业转化成技术密集型产业protect environment 保护环境a basic state policy 基本国策enact laws and regulations 制定法律、法规environmental protection 环境保护environmental standards 环境标准see an unprecedented upsurge 出现了从来未有过的高潮give their support to the government’s work 支持政府工作talk about environmental protection issues 讨论环保问题participate in environmental protection activities 参与环保活动use cloth bags 使用布袋plastic bags 塑料袋take care not to litter 不要随地乱扔垃圾fight against sandstorms 与沙尘暴作战volunteer to plant trees and grass 自愿种草植树adopt various measures 采取各种各样的措施curb environmental pollution 抑制环境污染environmental protection funds keep rising 环保基金持续增长the UN standard of 0.8 percent for developing countries 联合国规定的发展中国家0.8%的标准global warming 全球变暖have different effects 有不同的影响blame global warming for extreme weather events指责全球变暖给天气带来不好的影响severe droughts 严重的干旱floods and storms 洪水和暴风climate changes 气候变化affect people everywhere 影响着所有地方的人们cause many disastrous crop losses 为庄稼带来灾难性的损失sea level rise 海平面上升wildlife habitats 野生动物栖息地provide food, shelter and the right conditions for plants and animals为动植物提供实物、居所和适合生长的环境change with climate 随气候变化Adjust themselves to the changes physically and mentally人们需在身体和精神方面调整自己save energy 节能set the cylinder thermostat at 60oC for bathing and washing洗澡、洗衣服时把调温器调到60 put the plug in your basin or sink 把插头放进盆里和水槽里leave hot water taps running 让热水龙头一直流wash money down the plughole 从水龙头里冲钱adjust your curtains or blinds to let in as much light as possible调好窗帘，让尽可能多的阳光照进屋子cordless phones 无绳电话check the operation manual 看一下操作指南leave the door open 开着冰箱门cold air will escape 冷空气溜走了avoid put hot or warm food straight into the fridge不要把热食物直接放进冰箱allow the food to cool down 把食物凉下来defrost your fridge regularly 冰箱定期除霜keep the fridge efficiently and cheaply 让冰箱高效率地工作frost up quickly 迅速解霜check the door seal 检查一下密封条site your fridge next to a cooker or boiler 把冰箱放在锅边上leave a gap between the fridge and the cooker 在冰箱和锅之间刘一条缝tumble dryer 转筒式干燥机wash a full load 满量洗衣use a economy program 使用经济挡modern washing powders 现代洗衣粉don’t put really wet clothes into a tumble dryer 不要把湿衣服直接放进烘干机wring them 拧一下spin-dry them 甩干save your money 省钱heat the amount of water you really need 用多少水烧多少水use an electric kettle 用电壶Acute diseaseBiosphere生物圈Chemical substanceChronic disease 慢性病Commercial interest 商业利益Conducive to good health 有益健康的Deforestation 采伐森林Demolish 毁坏破坏Densely-populated 人口密集的Domestic sewage家庭污水Ecology生态学Endangered 濒临灭绝的Energy shortage能源缺乏Fatal disease 致命的疾病Greenhouse effect温室效应Indispensable 不可或缺的Interdependent 相互依赖的Land clearing开荒Overgraze 过度放牧Posterity 后代子孙Reforestation 从新造林Remedial measure 补救措施Short-sighted 目光短浅Take revenge on human 报复Toxic 有毒的White pollution 白色污染1.urbanization 城市化2.centralization 集中化3.imbalance 不平衡4.in the long run 从长远角度而言5.infrastructure 基础设施6.booming 繁荣发展的7.tertiary industry 第三产业8.tranquility 宁静9.revenue 税收mercialization 商业化11.traffic congestion 交通拥挤12.water scarcity 水短缺13.the environmental pollution 环境污染14.over-industrialization 过度工业化15.over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16.unemployment 失业17.wealth distribution 财富分配18.social instability 社会动荡19.urban construction 城市建设20.population explosion 人口激增21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22.drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24.a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25.stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病26.high cost of living 高额生活费用27.pastoral life 田园生活28.class polarization 阶级两极分化29.social welfare 社会福利30.give special care to …给予…特殊关照31.urban sprawl 城市扩张32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33.better medical services 更好的医疗服务34.pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力35.be vulnerable to …易于患上…36.melting pot 熔炉37.on the brink of …处于…边缘38.pollutant 污染性物质39.waste disposal 废物处理40.put the blame on …归咎于…41.be attributable to …归因为…42.ways of consumption 消费方式43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44.citizen 居民45.be confronted with…面临着…46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪47.vicious cycle 恶性循环48.a feasible measure 一种可行的措施49.give priority to …优先考虑…50.city planners 城市规划者。

雅思写作高频词汇整理

雅思写作高频词汇整理

1、确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge2、有害的： Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental3、要求：Request, demand，needs, requisition4、消除：Eliminate，clear，remove，clear up，take away，smooth away5、导致： Lead to，bring about，result in，cause，spark off，conduce to，procure，induce，generate6、因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence,accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this7、增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to8、降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to9、保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，bestable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the samelevel，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep itsstability，even out10、急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably11、平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly12、宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim13、发生：Happen, occur, take place14、原因：Reason, factor, cause15、发展：Development, advance, progress16、有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding， advantageous17、影响：Influence, impact, effect18、明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent,crystal-clear19、占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up,occupy, hold, compose20、与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，bycomparisonwith，by comparison to。

【小站教育】雅思写作10大分类词汇

【小站教育】雅思写作10大分类词汇

雅思写作10大分类词汇I didn't quite catch your question/I zoned out a bit, could you repeat/rephrase your question, please? ：“Actually...I've never thought about this question before, but if you have to ask me, I would say that the first thing jumped into my mind i s that...”或者“To be honest with you, this is the first time that I actually think about this question.” 甚至“You got me on this one!....No, just kidding.”都不失为一种方法，但一定注意的是语气要自然，否则很容易给考官造成背诵现成句子的印象，得不偿失。

一、雅思写作分类词汇：文化类1.cultural diversity 文化多元化2.cultural treasures 文化宝藏3.cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流4.cultural reconstruction 文化重建5.spiritual civilization 精神文明6.heritage 遗产7.achievements of art 艺术成就8.tear down 拆除9.humane historical sites 人文历史遗址10.preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产11.blueprint 蓝图12.skyscraper 摩天大楼13.high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼14.city construction 城市建设15.well-structured 结构良好的16.crystallization 结晶17.visual enjoyment 视觉享受18.driving force 驱动力19.reconstruct 重建20.destruct 破坏21.architectural industry 建筑工业22.map out 制定出23.city designing 城市设计24.beautify our life 美化我们的生活25.human civilization 人类文明26.cradle of culture 文化摇篮27.mainstream culture 主流文化28.cultural traditions 文化传统29.national pride 民族自豪30.local customs and practices 风土人情31.attract people's eyes 吸引人们的眼球32.artistic taste 艺术品味33.cornerstone 基石34.be closely interrelated with… 与…有密切关系35.adhere to the tradition 坚持传统36.architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为37.carry forward … 弘扬…38.cultural needs 文化需求39.reputation 声望40.maintain the world peace 维护世界和平41.artistic reflection 艺术反映42.give publicity to… 宣传…43.burden 负担44.cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失45.national identity and value 民族特性和价值观46.remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解47.symbol 象征48.artistic standards 艺术水准49.enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎50.cultural devolution二、雅思写作分类词汇：文化退化文化类一1.cultural insights 文化视角2.learn about the would 了解世界3.a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历4.abstract 抽象的5.concrete三、雅思写作分类词汇：具体的科技类1.advanced science 尖端科学2.scientific invention 科学发明3.exert a far-reaching impact o n… 对…产生一种深远的影响4.double-edged sword 双刃剑5.earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变6.pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路y a solid foundation for… 为…打下良好的基础8.energy crisis 能源危机9.depletion of resources 能源消耗estone 里程碑11.sophisticated equipment 尖端设备12.technical innovation 科技创新13.expediency 权宜之计14.antithetical 与…背道而驰的15.over-commercialized 过渡商业化的16.a heated discussion 热烈的讨论17.exhaust gas 废气18.disastrous 灾难性的19.overshadow 使…相形见绌pared to/with… 与…相比her in 引领22.speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适23.opposite forces 负面影响24.a fatal breakdown 致命故障25.potential hazards 潜在危险26.pose a threat to… 对…有一种威胁27.promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展28.accelerate 加速…29.means of transportation 交通方式30.transportation tools 交通工具31.social status 社会地位32.environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源33.make people's life easier 使人们生活更方便34.alternative fuel 可替代燃料35.sustainable development 可持续性发展36.scientific exploration 科学探索37.air travel 航空旅行38.ridiculous 可笑的39.absurd 荒唐的40.substitute 取代41.overcome difficulties 克服困难42.make progress 取得进步43.a sense of national pride 民族自豪感44.unprecedented 前所未有的45.soaring 不断上升的46.give a great push to the economic growth 极大地推动了经济发展47.see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展48.aggravate 使恶化49.optimize 优化50.cure-all solution四、雅思写作分类词汇：万能良药社会类1.urbanization 城市化2.centralization 集中化3.imbalance 不平衡4.in the long run 从长远角度而言5.infrastructure 基础设施6.booming 繁荣发展的7.tertiary industry 第三产业8.tranquility 宁静9.revenue 税收mercialization 商业化11.traffic congestion 交通拥挤12.water scarcity 水短缺13.the environmental pollution 环境污染14.over-industrialization 过度工业化15.over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16.unemployment 失业17.wealth distribution 财富分配18.social instability 社会动荡19.urban construction 城市建设20.population explosion 人口激增21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22.drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24.a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25.stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病26.high cost of living 高额生活费用27.pastoral life 田园生活28.class polarization 阶级两极分化29.social welfare 社会福利30.give special care to … 给予…特殊关照31.urban sprawl 城市扩张32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33.better medical services 更好的医疗服务34.pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力35.be vulnerable to … 易于患上…36.melting pot 熔炉37.on the brink of … 处于…边缘38.pollutant 污染性物质39.waste disposal 废物处理40.put the blame on … 归咎于…41.be attributable to … 归因为…42.ways of consumption 消费方式43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44.citizen 居民45.be confronted with… 面临着…46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪47.vicious cycle 恶性循环48.a feasible measure 一种可行的措施49.give priority to … 优先考虑…50.city planners五、雅思写作分类词汇：城市规划者动物保护类vivisection 活体解剖2.perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验3.test animals 用于实验的动物4.be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验5.animal rights 动物权利6.clinical research 临床研究7.cruel 残忍的8.extremist 极端主义者9.medical research 医学研究10.origin of species 物种起源11.alternative method 替代的方法12.biological diversity 生物多样性13.natural balance 自然平衡14.equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡15.coexistence 共存16.endangered animals 濒危动物17.diversity of species 物种多样性18.shameless 令人羞愧的19.barbaric 野蛮的20.live and let live 活着就是与万物共存21.meaningless 没有意义的22.dominant species 优势物种boratory 实验室24.vaccine 疫苗25.infringement 践踏26.right to live 生存权27.torture 折磨28.anti-science 反科学的29.life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病30.scientific gains 科学成果31.an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题32.evolution 进化puter simulation 电脑模拟34.groundless 没有理由的35.humane 人道的36.medical technology 医疗技术37.anatomy 解剖38.equal 公平的39.unreliable 不可信赖的40.valid 有效的、正当的六、雅思分类词汇：社会经济类1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkableimprovement/ steady growth of people's living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversialissue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensableto …19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychologicalburden30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质comprehensivequality37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of39.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet t he needs of…43.可靠的信息源a reliablesource of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integratetheory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one's favorableconditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓，去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.(不推荐用……)No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70.重视attach great importance to…71.社会地位social status72.把时间和精力放在…上f ocus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面expand one's scopeof knowledge74.身心两方面both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代―think‖的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担relievestress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展… give (top)priority to sth.80.与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of 大写)83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutualunderstanding88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91.更多地强调put more emphasis on…92.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93.实现梦想realize one's dream/ make one's dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先First，Firstly，In the first place, To begin with96.其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go七、雅思分类词汇：媒体类一1.paparazzi 狗仔队2.mass media 大众媒体3.entertainment 娱乐4.journalism 新闻业5.journal 期刊6.the latest news 最新消息7.exclusive news 独家新闻8.news agency 新闻社9.news blockout 新闻封锁10.news censorship 新闻审查11.freedom of the press 新闻自由12.coverage 新闻报道13.do reportage on … 报导…14.hit the headlines 上头条15.issue 出版、发行16.newsstand 报摊17.free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18.chief editor 总编19.editorial 社论20.newsworthy 值得报道的21.barometer 晴雨表22.the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23.live broadcast 直播24.quiz show 智力竞争节目25.game show 游戏节目26.variety show 综合节目27.talk show 脱口秀28.sitcom 情景喜剧29.soap opera 肥皂剧30.movie star 电影明星31.movie king 影帝32.movie queen 影后33.affair 绯闻34.celebrity 名人35.fame 名声36.rise to fame 声名鹊起37.fan 粉丝38.invade one's privacy 侵扰了…的隐私39.misleading 误导性的40.cheating 欺骗性的41.popularity 知名度42.scandal 丑闻43.sensational 轰动的44.prevalent 普遍的、流行的45.imperative 重要的、必要的46.audience ratings 收视率47.propaganda 宣传48.be abducted by 受…诱导49.purify one's soul 净化心灵50.live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中51.be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰52.meet different tastes 满足不同口味53.provide somebody with something 给…提供…54.follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚mit crimes 犯罪56.be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的57.impressive 给人印象深刻的58.right to know 知情权59.in the disguise of … 打着…的幌子60.endanger social stability and safety八、雅思分类词汇：危害社会稳定和安全媒体类二information era 信息时代2.keep one informed about something 使人们了解…3.audience/viewers 观众4.have unhealthy and harmful effects on… 对…有不良影响rmation-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会6.influential 有影响的7.revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式8.blessing 福9.curse 祸10.various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目11.poor-quality programs 低质量节目12.ever-accelerated 不断发展的13.exaggerate 夸张14.enjoyable 令人享受的15.fashionable 时尚的16.electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射17.psychological illnesses 心理疾病18.isolated 孤僻的19.unimaginative 缺乏想象力的20.unsociable 不好社交的21.deprive somebody of one's imagination and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力22.jeopardize one's health 危害健康23.be exposed to… 了解到…接触到…24.find its way into every family 进入千家万户25.global village 地球村26.be indulged in… 沉溺于…27.be ad dicted to … 对…上瘾28.be fascinated by … 被…所吸引29.be dependent on … 依赖…30.second-hand information 二手信息31.go astray 误入歧途32.embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路33.irresistible 无法抵制的34.hallmark 标志35.create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题36.critical thinking 批判性思维37.powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具38.main cause 主因39.tempting 有诱惑力的40.reliable 可靠的41.family attachment 家庭归属感42.mutual understanding 相互了解43.alienation of affection 感情疏远44.be sick of … 对…厌倦45.generation gap 代沟46.exchanges of feelings 感情交流47.emotional bond 感情纽带48.strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系49.be detached from reality 与现实隔绝50.distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非51.edifying 有教育意义的52.couch potato 电视迷53.be harmful to … 对…有害54.imitate 模仿55.inexpressible 难以形容的56.physical and mental health 身心健康57.stimulate one's imagination and creativity 激发某人想象力和创造力58.unwholesome lifestyle. 不健康的生活方式59.a great deal of information 大量的信息60.disinteresting 令人索然无味的九、雅思分类词汇：工作类ambitious 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的2.adaptability 适应性3.adapt oneself to … 使自己适应…4.prosperity 繁荣5.be disadvantageous to … 对…不利6.flow of personnel 人才流动7.mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制8.survival of the fittest 适者生存9.a sense of accomplishment 成就感10.potentiality 潜能11.learn to cooperate and comprise 学习合作和妥协12.be deeply impressed with … 对…印象很深pany philosophy 企业文化14.flexibility 灵活性petitive 竞争激烈的16.arena 舞台17.team-work spirit 团队合作精神18.treasure opportunity 珍惜机会19.a fat salary 收入颇丰20.a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系21.a sense of responsibility 责任感22.material gains 物质待遇23.promising future 光明的前途24.bright prospect 光明的前景25.a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作26.turning point 转折点227.be closely related to … 与…息息相关28.get advanced in the society 出人头地29.a decent job 一份体面的工作30.chance of promotion升迁机会31.stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感32.keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新33.expand one's horizon 开阔视野34.balance work and life 平衡工作和生活35.from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族36.shoulder/undertake one's responsibility 承担起自己的责任37.upgrade oneself 提升自我38.a well-paid job 高收入工作39.creative work 创造性工作40.stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑战41.realize the value of life 实现人生价值42.enrich one's social experience 丰富一个人的社会阅历43.cultivate one's independence and toughness 培养自己的独立性和坚韧性44.seek for personal development 追求个人发展45.display one's talent 展示才能46.a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感47.promotion opportunity 提升机会48.meet one's personalized needs 满足某人个性化需求49.define one's role 确定自己的角色50.social recognition 社会认可51.accumulate experience 获取经验52.inspiring 鼓舞人心的53.motivation 动机54.workaholic 工作狂55.working environment 工作环境56.work overtime 加班57.improve one's capabilities 提高某人能力58.develop one's talents 培养才智59.ideal workplace 理想工作场所60.master interpersonal skills十、雅思分类词汇：掌握人际交往技能交通类1.automobile industry 汽车工业2.boost the economic development 促进经济发展3.levy the tax 征税4.modernization 现代化5.be viewed as … 被视为是…6.be concerned about … 对…担忧/关注…7.pollution-free fuel 无污染燃料8.luxury 奢侈品9.chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒10.fill… with … 使…充斥着11.popularization of cars 汽车普及y more emphasis on… 把重心放在…13.observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则14.break traffic regulations 违反交通规则15.get struck in traffic 遇上堵车16.rush hour 上下班高峰时间17.ease the traffic pressure 缓解交通压力18.pedestrian 行人19.pavement 人行道20.zebra crossing 斑马线21.overspeed 超速行驶22.bottleneck 交通堵塞地区23.settle down effective laws 制定出积极有效的法律24.impose restrictions on … 对…实施限制25.short-sighted 目光短浅的26.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源27.carbon dioxide 二氧化碳28.a pillar industry 支柱产业29.make full use of … 充分利用30.road networks 公路网31.speed limits 限速32.enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量33.pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价34.promote the development of relative industries 促进相关产业发展35.traffic engineering 交通运输工程36.the number of car ownership 汽车拥有量37.call for … 需要…38.overcrowded 过度拥挤的39.violator 违规者40.headache 令人头痛的事41.traffic accidents 交通事故42.head-way 进展43.conflict with … 与…相冲突44.major cause 主要原因45.be replaced by … 被…所取代46.provid e convenience for … 为…提供便利47.curb… 限制…48.dilemma 进退两难49.encourage somebody to do something鼓励某人去做某事50.energy-saving 节能的400-080-6358。

雅思写作必备8大分类词汇汇总

雅思写作必备8大分类词汇汇总

雅思写作必备8大分类词汇汇总词汇是写作的基石，想要十天突破雅思写作，词汇是一大难关。

市面上有形形色色的雅思词汇书籍，然而并不能帮大家短期速成。

因此，小站雅思君走肾总结雅思写作8大分类词汇，帮大家攻克词汇大关。

Education1.adapt oneself to the development of 使自己适应…的发展2.scope of knowledge 知识面3.narrow the gap between 缩小了…的鸿沟4.lighten the burden of 减轻了…的负担prehensive knowledge 广博的知识6. receive education 接受教育7. enlightening 予以人启迪的8. far-reaching 深远的9. never-ending 永不停息的10. perplexing 令人困惑的11. overwhelming 压倒一切的12.exchange experience 交流经验13.exam-oriented education 考试教育cation for all-round development 全面发展教育15.have quick and easy access to something 更快地接触到…东西16.Develop Our Creative Mind 培养我们创造性思维17. Fake Diplomas 假文凭18. Embracing the Knowledge Economy Age 拥抱知识经济时代19. Renew Knowledge 革新知识20. People-oriented 以人为本的21. compulsory education 义务教育22. keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使得技能可以与时俱进23. widen one’s knowledge 拓展知识面24. enrich one’s social and life experience 丰富了社会和生活阅历25. enlarge one’s view 拓展知识面26. broaden one’s horizons 拓展知识面27. realize the value of life 实现生命价值28. grasp good communication skills 掌握良好的交流技能29. remove misunderstanding and discrimination 消除误解和歧视30. improve cultural integration and globalization 促进了文化的融合和文化全球化31. cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培养了强烈的责任感32.promote social skills and competence 提高了社会能力和竞争力33.make contribution to society 对社会做出贡献34.quality Education 素质教育35.cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流36.rote learning 死记硬背Technology1.ubiquitous 普遍存在的= omnipresent (^ omniscient, omnipotent)2.versatile (人)多才多艺的，(物)通用的a versatility3.alchemy 炼金术4.transmute 变形，变质transmute silver into gold (!)5.arduous 艰巨的(=strenuous)an arduous task6.pitfall 陷阱，未预见之困难7.metallurgy 冶金8.alloy 合金9.aluminum = aluminium (BE)^ calcium, uranium, radium^ copper, brass, bronze10.electrode 电极11.distill 蒸馏distilled water12.quartz 石英13.phosphorus 磷，磷光物质14.inflammable 易燃的(? flame)bustion 燃烧(a combustible)spontaneous combustion (white phosphorus)16.ceramic 陶瓷的瓷器(a ceramics)17.insulate 隔离，绝缘a insulator (<> conductor)18.fiber 纤维(BE: fiber)fiber optics (纤维光学)19.optics 光学(a optical)20.retina 视网膜21.iris 虹膜22.opaque 不透明的v.s. transparent, translucent23.microprocessor 微处理器^ CPU(Central Processing Unit), chip24.binary 二进制的25.integrate a integrated26.buffer 缓冲区buffer storage27.browser 浏览器(^ IE, Netscape)28.hypertext 超文本29.envisage 想象，看作en + vis(see) + age The internet can be envisaged as a network of visual telephone links.30.momentous (极为)重要的v.s. momentary31. netlike 网状的32.Ethernet 以太网33.domain 域domain names34.patent 专利(a patented)v.s. copyright, ^ pirated software/VCD’s35.chronological 按时间顺序的“chron”: time^ chronic, chronicle, chronograph36.robot 机器人(“肉包它”)a robotics37.artificial 人造的，做作的artificial satellite/smile38.cone 圆锥体，锥形物the nose cone of a missile39.exorbitant 过度的，过分的，过高的ex(out) + orbit + ant40.centripetal 向心(力)的<> centrifugal41.high-rise 高楼(~ skyscraper)42.cathedral 大教堂43.dome 圆顶(a hemispherical roof)44.infrastructure 基础设施<> superstructure45.sewage 污水，下水道46.hydraulic 水力的，水压的ndfill 垃圾掩埋(地)48.ventilation 通风49.thermostat 温控器thermo(hot) + stat(steady)^ thermos, thermometer, thermonuclear50.prefabricate 预先制造a prefab (预制的)51.polytechnic 各种工艺的理工学校Hong Kong Polytechnic52.geometric 几何(学)的? geometry, geo(land) + metry(measure)53.asymmetry 不对称a(not) + sym(same) + metry(↑)<> symmetry54.concave 凹的(<> convex)55.bilateral 双边的，两方面的<> unilateral56.paradoxical “似非而是”的? paradox (悖论)57.empirical 经验的empirical law/formula58.clockwise 顺时针的(<> anticlockwise) Media1.Propaganda n.宣传2.Advertising n.广告3.Poster n. 招贴画海报4.Pamphlet n. 小型宣传册5.Illustration n. 插图6.advertisement n.广告7.affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻8.attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源9.back alley news n. 小道消息10.background n.新闻背景11.body n. 新闻正文12.brief n. 简讯13.bulletin n.新闻简报14.clipping n.剪报15.column n.专栏;栏目16.columnist n.专栏作家17.contributing editor 特约编辑18.contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿19.correction n.更正(启事)20.correspondence column读者来信专栏21.correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者22.cover vt.采访;采写23.cover girl n. 封面女郎24.covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访25.daily n.日报26.digest n.文摘27.editorial n.社论28.editorial office 编辑部29.exclusive n.独家新闻30.expose n.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光31.extra n.号外32.feature n.特写;专稿33.feedback n.信息反馈34.free-lancer n.自由撰稿人35.headline n.新闻标题;内容提要36.highlights n. 要闻37.invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私(权)38.kill vt.退弃(稿件);枪毙(稿件)yout n.版面编排;版面设计40.Lettering n.字体设计41.man of the year 年度新闻人物，年度风云人物42.No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息;不闻凶讯便是吉。

雅思写作必备的高频词汇完全篇

雅思写作必备的高频词汇完全篇

IELTS 写作高频宝典absurd荒诞的addictive上瘾的affectionate有感情的aggressive有长进心的alert敏锐的；警惕的arduous费力的artistic艺术的authoritative威望性的awkward难堪的balanced均衡的cogent令人服气的cold-blooded冷血的cold-hearted无情的compassionate富裕怜悯心的compatible兼容的complicated复杂的confident自信的contemptible可鄙的contributive有贡献的corrupt腐败的delicious美味爽口的demanding要求高的describle值得要的detrimental有害的devious偏离正道的dishonorable不但彩的disturbed遇到扰乱的eccentric怪异的economical经济的enlightened开通的；文明的evil险恶的exotic异国的fallacious荒诞的fashionable时兴的feaible可行的fictitious虚假的flexile灵巧多样的fruitful有收效的glamorous富裕魅力的gorgeous绚烂的humane人道的ignorant(of)忽视的；无知的impressive令人印象深刻的inborn天生的incompatible不调解的incompatible不睦适合的inconceivable不行思议的indecent不当的；不检点的indifferent冷淡的indispensable不行或缺的inexhaustible取之不尽的infectious传染性的inferior低人一等的infirm（身体）弱的influential有影响力的ingrain根深蒂固的inhumane不人道的initially第一innocent多管闲事的inquistitive有害无益insalubrious有教育意义的instructive智力的intellectual中间的；过渡的interim人际关系的interpersonal亲密的intimate不行入侵的inviolable内在的inward不行挽回的irreparable不行抵挡的irresistible不行挽回的irritating烦人的isolated(from)隔断的laudable可赞美的lavishly大方的legitimate合法的loyal忠诚的luxurious豪侈的magnanimous宽弘大批的mature成熟的misleading误导的misrepresented不照实表达的money-oriented向钱看的multilateral对方面的nourishih有营养的obscure艰涩的old-fashioned/out of date过时的palatable美味的perilous危险的permissive宽容的；允许的pernicious有害无益的pornographic色情的potential潜伏的practial实质的；求实的preferential优惠的pressing紧急的prevailing占主导地位的；流行的professional专业的prosperous繁华富强的prudent理智的psychological心理上rational理性的resentful愤慨的reverse相反的rewarding值得的ridiculous荒诞的rigid严格的r ough大略的self-contemptuous自卑的shabby破旧不堪的shelrered受保护的sociable好交际的sole独一的stern/strict严格的stressful有压力的stringent严苛的stylish时兴的superficial表面现象的tempting吸引人的time-honored久享盛名的traditional传统的typical典型的unadvised草率的uncompromising不当协的unconcerned冷淡的uneasy不自在的unethical不道德的unfeeling冷淡的unhealthy不健康的unified同一标准的unique独到的unjust不公正的unsrupulous明目张胆的unsociable不擅长交际的untimely不睦适合的unwholesome不健康的utterly完整；绝对地vexing令人烦忧的vivid形象的voluntary自发的vulnerable易受损害的well-grounded有充分原因的wholesome健康的abide by/obey/observe恪守abolish取销abuse凌虐；滥用accommodate供应；调理acquire获得adore崇敬；倾慕allocate分派alter改变appral to/attract吸引approach对待；办理approve of同意arise出现arouse激发assume肩负（责任）attach给予；粘上attain/obtain/acquire获得；获得attend参加；就读ban严禁blossom旺达boom 繁华bring sb./sth.sintosfull play充分⋯⋯ 的极性censorcharacterize以⋯⋯ 特点charge收cherish珍claim 声称coexist共存coincide with与⋯⋯ 符合collect采集commute来回来回于condemnconsult咨contaminate染contribute to献crack down on打cultivate培育defy 不听从；藐degenerate退化degrade使降depreciatedeprive(of)剥desert扔掉detect侦察deter阻挡deteriorate恶化determine决定disclose揭穿discourage负灰心diversify使多样化divbert使分心dominate占优势drop out休学；放弃eliminate除去endanger危害enlighten启迪enrich丰富entertain款待；娱乐evaluate评论evolve演变exaggerate夸张exert施加（压力）expel清除；开除explore研究expose揭穿give full play to充分guarantee保；担保hamper阻碍；制hinder/impede/block/hamper阻挡idealize理想化identify辨ignore无；不搭理imitate模拟impair危害；害impose/confine/place restrictions on/restrict/limit限制incur导致；引inflict使⋯⋯ 蒙受inherit承innovate改革新invent money in投install/set up/erect/fix/mount安装lavish浪maltreat凌虐maximize最大化minimize使最小化mould/build塑造neglect忽oblige迫observe/follow遵照overcome战胜（困难）participate参加perform执行；表演please取悦preserve保存；保护prohibit严禁publicize宣传pursue追求quit放弃quote引用refine精华reflect反应reform改革refresh使恢复regulate管束；调控rehabilitate改造reject剔除relax涵养release开释render赐予represent代表resort to速诸于；采纳restore重修；恢复restrain拘束retain保存roam闲逛sacrifice牺牲shirk回避shun回避signify表示；意味spoil/ indulge宠坏；宠爱spread流传steer驶向；掌舵stick to坚持stimulate刺激stipulate/set规定subsitute取代supervise 监察control控制surpass超出survive生计threaten威迫tolerate忍耐treasure珍爱trigger引起underestimate低估undermine危害unload挣脱负担vanish消逝wither退化；萎缩wreck摧毁abolishment取销absurdity荒诞；谬论abuse 滥用achievement 成绩acqaintance熟人adaptation改写；适应admiration崇敬adventurer/explorer探险者adversee impact负面影响adversity窘境affection友谊 /感情alienation疏远ambition理想amusement娱乐anecdote逸闻apathy 冷淡无情approach鼓掌architecture建筑art艺术assault攻击assessment评估association联想；联系athlete运动员availability可获得的东西barrier阻碍behavior行为beneficiacry得益人budget估算burden负担campaign运动candidate候选人capacity能力celebrity名人character性格charecteristic特点charm魅力clerk职员cohesion凝集力colleague同事collectivism集体主义comfort舒坦commercial商业广告commercialization商业化commodity商品companion/partner伙伴conformity一致conssensus赞同consultation咨询consumption花费content内容contentment满意；知足contribution贡献correlation有关性costume服饰creativity创建性criteria条件cruelty残忍customer顾客cybercrime网络犯法depression丧气；低落deprivation剥夺descendant后辈deterioration恶化detour绕道developed countries发达国家developing countries发展中国家digestion消化汲取dignity尊严discipline纪律discomfort不舒畅discontent不知足discrimination鄙视；差别disgust 讨厌disorder无序状态disorientation迷失方向感disposition性格distraction扰乱diversity多样化；多样性domain 领域duplication重复（建设）durationeconomy耐用employee雇员employer雇主endeavor努力做enjoyment享受enthusiasm热忱；狂热equality同等evaluation评论expection例外exhibition展览exploration探险export出口favor爱好feature特点fidelity忠实flexibility灵巧性forefather/ancestors先人freedom自由frustration挫折gallery美术馆garment服饰goodwill好心grace精致graduate毕业生guardian监护人halt停止；停止hardship困难险阻heritage遗产horizon地平线hostility敌对humanity人性idol偶像immunity免疫力import入口indication迹象indictment指控indifference不关怀individuality个性化industry工业；行业inequality不同等infrastructure基础设备ingenuity独创性initiative主动性instruction教育instructor教师integrity诚实intellectual知识分子intelligence智能interaction交际interference干预interpretation解说intolerance不宽容intrusiveness干预involvement参加jealousy忌妒jogging慢跑joint effort共同努力journalist/correspondent记者joy/delight欢喜lack缺少landmark标记性建筑；里程碑license执照life expectancy/life span寿命literacy读写能力manufacturer制造商match般配measure丈量；评估millennium千年minority少量人miscondust行为不端morality道德motion《恶性字符本帖子与本站没关请各位用户实时提示管理员删除》muscle肌肉myoplia近视nationality民族；国籍norm准则notoin看法；想法obligation义务obsacle阻碍物occupation职业opponent敌手originality独创性outcome产物outlook看法；风景participation参加pastime消遣peer同龄人penalty刑罚；处分perseverance坚韧不拔personality性格perspective见解popularity普及；流行popularization普及practice做法precaution防备prerogative特权principle原则profession/occupation职业proficiency精晓promotion提高prospect远景prosperity繁华protocol协议prudence谨慎public opinion舆论punishment处罚purity贞洁性rebellion反叛recovery恢复regression衰败regulator监控者reliability可心度remedy/therapy疗法remote education远程教育revelation揭露 /表现revenue总收入reward奖励；酬劳rumor/gossip谣言；听说satisfaction知足self-discipline自律self-respect/self-esteem自尊心shortcoming弊端side-effect副作用signal信号skyscraper摩天大楼sociologist社会学家soul灵魂specialty专业spelling拼写status地位stereotype偏见straightforwardness坦直strain压力；过分劳苦strategy策略strength实力stress压力substance物质supplement增补sympathy怜悯symptom症状talent人材teenager青少年temper性情；浮躁tempatation迷惑threshold初步tip提示；技巧tolerance宽容tragedy惨剧trait特点trap圈套triviality杂事troblemaker捣蛋者tutor导师uniformity一致vanity虚荣心varety多样性；种类verdict裁决vexation烦忧victim受害者vitality/vigor/energy/vim活力；精力void空虚warmth暖和weakness弊端withdrawal退出；撤离zeal热忱。

雅思写作高频词汇

雅思写作高频词汇

雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总---工作类，交通类\工作类1. ambitious 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的2. adaptability 适应性3. adapt oneself to … 使自己适应…4. prosperity 繁荣5. be disadvantageous to … 对…不利6. flow of personnel 人才流动7. mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制8. survival of the fittest 适者生存9. a sense of accomplishment 成就感10. potentiality 潜能11. learn to cooperate and compromise 学习合作和妥协12. be deeply impressed with … 对…印象很深13. company philosophy 企业文化14. flexibility 灵活性15. competitive 竞争激烈的16. arena 舞台17. team-work spirit 团队合作精神18. treasure opportunity 珍惜机会19. a fat salary 收入颇丰20. a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系21. a sense of responsibility 责任感22. material gains 物质待遇23. promising future 光明的前途24. bright prospect 光明的前景25. a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作26. turning point 转折点27. be closely related to … 与…息息相关28. get advanced in the society 出人头地29. a decent job 一份体面的工作30. chance of promotion升迁机会31. stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感32. keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新33. expand one’s horizon 开阔视野34. balance work and life 平衡工作和生活35. from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族36. shoulder/undertake one’s responsibility 承担起自己的责任37. upgrade oneself 提升自我38. a well-paid job 高收入工作39. creative work 创造性工作40. stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑战41. realize the value of life 实现人生价值42. enrich one’s social experience 丰富一个人的社会阅历43. cultivate one’s independence and toughness 培养自己的独立性和坚韧性44. seek for personal development 追求个人发展45. display one’s talent 展示才能46. a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感47. promotion opportunity 提升机会48. meet one’s personalized needs 满足某人个性化需求49. define one’s role 确定自己的角色50. social recognition 社会认可51. accumulate experience 获取经验52. inspiring 鼓舞人心的53. motivation 动机54. workaholic 工作狂55. working environment 工作环境56. work overtime 加班57. improve one’s capabilities 提高某人能力58. develop one’s talents 培养才智59. ideal workplace 理想工作场所60. master interpersonal skills 掌握人际交往技能交通类1. automobile industry 汽车工业2. boost the economic development 促进经济发展3. levy the tax 征税4. modernization 现代化5. be viewed as … 被视为是…6. be concerned about … 对…担忧/关注…7. pollution-free fuel 无污染燃料8. luxury 奢侈品9. chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒10. fill… with … 使…充斥着11. popularization of cars 汽车普及12. lay more emphasis on… 把重心放在…13. observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则14. break traffic regulations 违反交通规则15. get struck in traffic 遇上堵车16. rush hour 上下班高峰时间17. ease the traffic pressure 缓解交通压力18. pedestrian 行人19. pavement 人行道20. zebra crossing 斑马线21. over speed 超速行驶22. bottleneck 交通堵塞地区23. settle down effective laws 制定出积极有效的法律24. impose restrictions on … 对…实施限制25. short-sighted 目光短浅的26. non-renewable resources 不可再生资源27. carbon dioxide 二氧化碳28. a pillar industry 支柱产业29. make full use of … 充分利用30. road networks 公路网31. speed limits 限速32. enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量33. pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价34. promote the development of relative industries 促进相关产业发展35. traffic engineering 交通运输工程36. the number of car ownership 汽车拥有量37. call for … 需要…38. overcrowded 过度拥挤的39. violator 违规者40. headache 令人头痛的事41. traffic accidents 交通事故42. head-way 进展43. conflict with … 与…相冲突44. major cause 主要原因45. be replaced by … 被…所取代46. provide convenie nce for … 为…提供便利47. curb… 限制…48. dilemma 进退两难49. encourage somebody to do something鼓励某人去做某事50.energy-saving 节能的雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总---媒体类媒体类1. paparazzi 狗仔队2. mass media 大众媒体3. entertainment 娱乐4. journalism 新闻业5. journal 期刊6. the latest news 最新消息7. exclusive news 独家新闻8. news agency 新闻社9. news blockout 新闻封锁10. news censorship 新闻审查11. freedom of the press 新闻自由12. coverage 新闻报道13. do reportage on … 报导…14. hit the headlines 上头条15. issue 出版、发行16. newsstand 报摊17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18. chief editor 总编19. editorial 社论20. newsworthy 值得报道的21. barometer 晴雨表22. the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23. live broadcast 直播24. quiz show 智力竞争节目25. game show 游戏节目26. variety show 综合节目27. talk show 脱口秀28. sitcom 情景喜剧29. soap opera 肥皂剧30. movie star 电影明星31. movie king 影帝32. movie queen 影后33. affair 绯闻34. celebrity 名人35. fame 名声36. rise to fame 声名鹊起37. fan 粉丝38. invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私39. misleading 误导性的40. cheating 欺骗性的41. popularity 知名度42. scandal 丑闻43. sensational 轰动的44. prevalent 普遍的、流行的45. imperative 重要的、必要的46. audience ratings 收视率47. propaganda 宣传48. be abducted by 受…诱导49. purify one’s soul 净化心灵50. live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中51. be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰52. meet different tastes 满足不同口味53. provide somebody with something 给…提供…54. follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚55. commit crimes 犯罪56. be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的57. impressive 给人印象深刻的58. right to know 知情权59. in the disguise of … 打着…的幌子60. endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全媒体类二1. information era 信息时代2. keep one informed about something 使人们了解…3. audience/viewers 观众4. have unhealthy and harmful effects on… 对…有不良影响5. information-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会6. influential 有影响的7. revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式8. blessing 福9. curse 祸10. various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目11. poor-quality programs 低质量节目12. ever-accelerated 不断发展的13. exaggerate 夸张14. enjoyable 令人享受的15. fashionable 时尚的16. electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射17. psychological illnesses 心理疾病18. isolated 孤僻的19. unimaginative 缺乏想象力的20. unsociable 不好社交的21. deprive somebody of one’s im agination and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力22. jeopardize one’s health 危害健康23. be exposed to… 了解到…接触到…24. find its way into every family 进入千家万户25. global village 地球村26. be indulged in… 沉溺于…27. be addicted to … 对…上瘾28. be fascinated by … 被…所吸引29. be dependent on … 依赖…30. second-hand information 二手信息31. go astray 误入歧途32. embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路33. irresistible 无法抵制的34. hallmark 标志35. create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题36. critical thinking 批判性思维37. powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具38. main cause 主因39. tempting 有诱惑力的40. reliable 可靠的41. family attachment 家庭归属感42. mutual understanding 相互了解43. alienation of affection 感情疏远44. be sick of … 对…厌倦45. generation gap 代沟46. exchanges of feelings 感情交流47. emotional bond 感情纽带48. strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系49. be detached from reality 与现实隔绝50. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非51. edifying 有教育意义的52. couch potato 电视迷53. be harmful to … 对…有害54. imitate 模仿55. inexpressible 难以形容的56. physical and mental health 身心健康57. stimulate one’s imagination and creativity 激发某人想象力和创造力58. unwholesome lifestyle. 不健康的生活方式59. a great deal of information 大量的信息60. disinteresting 令人索然无味的雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总---社会类，动物保护类社会类1. urbanization 城市化2. centralization 集中化3. imbalance 不平衡4. in the long run 从长远角度而言5. infrastructure 基础设施6. booming 繁荣发展的7. tertiary industry 第三产业8. tranquility 宁静9. revenue 税收10. commercialization 商业化11. traffic congestion 交通拥挤12. water scarcity 水短缺13. the environmental pollution 环境污染14. over-industrialization 过度工业化15. over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16. unemployment 失业17. wealth distribution 财富分配18. social instability 社会动荡19. urban construction 城市建设20. population explosion 人口激增21. a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22. drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗23. offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24. a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25. stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病26. high cost of living 高额生活费用27. pastoral life 田园生活28. class polarization 阶级两极分化29. social welfare 社会福利30. give special care to … 给予…特殊关照31. urban sprawl 城市扩张32. convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33. better medical services 更好的医疗服务34. pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力35. be vulnerable to …易于患上…36. melting pot 熔炉37. on the brink of … 处于…边缘38. pollutant 污染性物质39. waste disposal 废物处理40. put the blame on … 归咎于…41. be attributable to … 归因为…42. ways of consumption 消费方式43. suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44. citizen 居民45. be confront ed with… 面临着…46. breed crimes 滋生犯罪47. vicious cycle 恶性循环48. a feasible measure 一种可行的措施49. give priority to … 优先考虑…50.city planners 城市规划者动物保护类1. vivisection 活体解剖2. perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验3. test animals 用于实验的动物4. be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验5. animal rights 动物权利6. clinical research 临床研究7. cruel 残忍的8. extremist 极端主义者9. medical research 医学研究10. origin of species 物种起源11. alternative method 替代的方法12. biological diversity 生物多样性13. natural balance 自然平衡14. equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡15. coexistence 共存16. endangered animals 濒危动物17. diversity of species 物种多样性18. shameless 令人羞愧的19. barbaric 野蛮的20. live and let live 活着就是与万物共存21. meaningless 没有意义的22. dominant species 优势物种23. laboratory 实验室24. vaccine 疫苗25. infringement 践踏26. right to live 生存权27. torture 折磨28. anti-science 反科学的29. life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病30. scientific gains 科学成果31. an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题32. evolution 进化33. computer simulation 电脑模拟34. groundless 没有理由的35. humane 人道的36. medical technology 医疗技术37. anatomy 解剖38. equal 公平的39. unreliable 不可信赖的40.valid 有效的、正当的雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总---科技类，文化类科技类1. advanced science 尖端科学2. scientific invention 科学发明3. exert a far-reaching impact on… 对…产生一种深远的影响4. double-edged sword 双刃剑5. earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变6. pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路7. lay a solid foundation for… 为…打下良好的基础8. energy crisis 能源危机9. depletion of resources 能源消耗10. milestone 里程碑11. sophisticated equipment 尖端设备12. technical innovation 科技创新13. expediency 权宜之计14. antithetical 与…背道而驰的15. over-commercialized 过渡商业化的16. a heated discussion 热烈的讨论17. exhaust gas 废气18. disastrous 灾难性的19. overshadow 使…相形见绌20. compared to/with… 与…相比21. usher in 引领22. speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适23. opposite forces 负面影响24. a fatal breakdown 致命故障25. potential hazards 潜在危险26. pose a threat to… 对…有一种威胁27. promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展28. accelerate 加速…29. means of transportation 交通方式30. transportation tools 交通工具31. social status 社会地位32. environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源33. make people’s life easier 使人们生活更方便34. alternative fuel 可替代燃料35. sustainable development 可持续性发展36. scientific exploration 科学探索37. air travel 航空旅行38. ridiculous 可笑的39. absurd 荒唐的40. substitute 取代41. overcome difficulties 克服困难42. make progress 取得进步43. a sense of national pride 民族自豪感44. unprecedented 前所未有的45. soaring 不断上升的46. give a great push to the economic growth 极大地推动了经济发展47. see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展48. aggravate 使恶化49. optimize 优化50. cure-all solution 万能良药文化类二1. cultural diversity 文化多元化2. cultural treasures 文化宝藏3. cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流4. cultural reconstruction 文化重建5. spiritual civilization 精神文明6. heritage 遗产7. achievements of art 艺术成就8. tear down 拆除9. humane historical sites 人文历史遗址10. preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产11. blueprint 蓝图12. skyscraper 摩天大楼13. high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼14. city construction 城市建设15. well-structured 结构良好的16. crystallization 结晶17. visual enjoyment 视觉享受18. driving force 驱动力19. reconstruct 重建20. destruct 破坏21. architectural industry 建筑工业22. map out 制定出23. city designing 城市设计24. beautify our life 美化我们的生活25. human civilization 人类文明26. cradle of culture 文化摇篮27. mainstream culture 主流文化28. cultural traditions 文化传统29. national pride 民族自豪30. local customs and practices 风土人情31. attract peop le’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球32. artistic taste 艺术品味33. cornerstone 基石34. be closely interrelated with… 与…有密切关系35. adhere to the tradition 坚持传统36. architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为37. carry forward … 弘扬…38. cultural needs 文化需求39. reputation 声望40. maintain the world peace 维护世界和平41. artistic reflection 艺术反映42. give publicity to… 宣传…43. burden 负担44. cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失45. national identity and value 民族特性和价值观46. remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解47. symbol 象征48. artistic standards 艺术水准49. enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎50.cultural devolution 文化退化文化类一1. cultural insights 文化视角2. learn about the would 了解世界3. a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历4. abstract 抽象的5. concrete 具体的6. move somebody to tears 使…感动落泪7. get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐8. venue 场所9. has its value 有其自己价值10. inspiration 灵感11. scope of knowledge 知识面12. spread knowledge 传播知识13. lasting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品14. abstruse 深奥的15. break with old customs 抛弃传统16. carry down from generation to generation 代代相传17. advocate the new lifestyle. 倡导新的生活方式18. entertainment 娱乐19. be different from … 与…不同20. direct experience 直接经验21. echo 共识22. satiate people’s psychological demands 满足心理需求23. attach mo re importance to … 更重视…24. spiritual enhancement 精神升华25. a mirror of … 是…的一面镜子26. determinant 决定性因素27. eclipse 使…相形见绌28. contribute to … 有助于…29. a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意的感觉30. pastimes 消遣方式31. nurture imagination 培养想象力32. meditation 沉思33. an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓34. instructive 有启发性的35. edification 熏陶36. arouse one’s curiosity about something 引发某人对某事的好奇心37. enrich one’s knowledge 丰富某人知识38. value of knowledge 知识的价值39. cultural differences 文化差异性40. time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝，艺术永恒11。

雅思写作基础词汇分类

雅思写作基础词汇分类

➢学⽣生⽣生活话题相关词汇学术的adj. academic学习表现academic performance成就，达到v. achieve/ reach / attain 评价，估价v. assess / evaluate校园，⼤大学教育n. campus (on campus)集中，全神贯注于concentrate on/ focus on 合作，协作vi. cooperate with sb.⽂文化冲突culture shock/conflict不不⼀一致，不不同vi. differ（differ…from）不不满意v. dissatisfy与经济有关的adj. economic雇佣，⼯工作，职业n. employment丰富⼈人⽣生阅历enrich one's life experience交流，交换vt. / n. exchange 费⽤用，开⽀支n. expenses 经验，体验n. / vt. experience 探险，探究vt. explore表达n. expression激烈烈的社会竞争fierce social competition 财政的，⾦金金融的adj. financial⼀一流的设施first-rate facilities代沟generation gap保证，担保n./ vt. ensure/ guarantee⾛走向犯罪道路路head for crime（动词短语）⽣生活必需品necessities of life遵守v. obey / abide by职业n. profession / occupation占⽤用vt. occupy潜在的，潜⼒力力adj./ n. potential前途，期望n. prospect买vt./ n. purchase难题，（使）迷惑n. / v. puzzle资格，条件n. qualification素质教育quality education真实，事实n. truth/reality接受再教育receive further education反映v. reflect快速反应respond quickly报酬，奖⾦金金n. reward奖学⾦金金，学问，学识n. scholarship ⾼高质量量的adj. high-quality思家的，思乡病的adj. homesick诚实，正直n. honesty懒惰的，懒散的adj. lazy/ idle休闲时间leisure time安全n. security / safety选择，挑选vt. select⾃自私的adj. selfish⾃自⽴立的,⾃自助的adj. self-supporting刺刺激，激励vt. stimulate / activate激发兴趣stimulate one's interest 优点和缺点strength and weakness ⽣生存能⼒力力survival ability 利利⽤用take advantage of / make use of / utilize占⽤用take up / occupy/account天才，才能n. talent / gift合作精神，团队精神team spirit消耗时间的(adj.) time-consuming time-wasting 学费tuition谅解，理理解n. understanding急迫的adj. urgent虚拟世界virtual world想象⼒力力n.imagination留留下印象vt.impress印象n.impression求职n.job-hunting精通，掌握vt.master思想狭窄的adj.narrow-minded思想开阔的adj.open-minded思想简单的adj.simple-minded本性，天性n.nature训练有素的well-trained➢ 2. 家庭⽣生活话题相关词汇年年⽼老老的adj. the aged / the old /the elderly / seniorcitizen养⽼老老院nursing home流⾏行行n. popularity名⼈人，名流celebrity肤浅的adj. superficial公寓apartment摩天⼤大楼skyscraper打扰v. disturb亲近的be close to关⼼心be concerned about安慰，舒适n. comfort精神安慰spiritualcomfort 安慰，慰藉v.console经济负担economic burden同⽢甘共苦share joys and sorrows 交流感情exchange feelings欢乐，喜悦，快乐n. joy闲暇活动leisure activities / spare activities 结婚，婚姻n. marriage独⽣生⼦子⼥女女家庭one-childfamily 偿还，报答v. repay /reward 传统⻛风俗traditionalcustoms 加班work overtime➢ 3.现代科技话题相关词汇加速，促进v. accelerate获得，学到v. acquire令⼈人惊异的adj. tremendous/fantastic⾃自动的adj. automatic电脑病毒computer virus征服，战胜，克服（困难等）vt, conquer 消耗，消费vt. consume包含vt. contain / include版权保护copyright protection舒适的，安逸的，惬意的adj. cozy 危机n. crisis装置，设备n. device灾难，天灾，灾祸n. disaster adj. disastrous 发现，发明vt. discover n. discovery远程教育n. tele-education远程通信tele-communication捐赠，赠予v. donate电器器electric appliances可怕的adj. dreadful致命的，重⼤大的adj. fatal预⻅见，预测n. forecast基因n. gene全球的，全世界的adj. global / worldwide可靠的reliable不不切实际的adj. impractical提⾼高⼯工作效率improve work efficiency改进，进步v. improve提⾼高⽣生产⼒力力increase the productivity 改⾰革，创新n. innovation发明，创造n. invention投资v. invest n. investment跟上keep up with / keep pace with缺乏⾯面对⾯面的接触lack of face-to-face contact 延⻓长寿命lengthen life expectancy降低成本lower the cost降低⻛风险lower the risk记忆，记忆⼒力力，存储器器n.memory 军事的，军⽤用的adj. military近视的，浅⻅见的adj. near-sighted / short-sighted新时代new era / new age超过,胜过v. outweigh战胜，征服vt. overcome / surmount耐性，忍耐n. patience履履⾏行行，执⾏行行，表演，实施vt. perform个性，⼈人格n. personality财产，所有物n. property / belongings 追求，继续，从事vt. pursue⾰革命n. revolution超越，胜过vt. surpass, overtake➢ 4. 媒体话题相关词汇淹没的，泛滥的be flooded with⾎血腥的，嗜杀的adj. bloody动画⽚片n. cartoon, animation检查，审查vt. censor⽇日⽤用品n. commodity确定，批准vt. confirm传统媒体conventional media消费者n. customer不不信任n./ vt. distrust烦扰v. disturb药，毒品n. drug娱乐，招待vt. entertain淫秽的图⽚片erotic / nasty picture货物n. goods/cargo限制vt. impose/place restrictions on 给⼈人深刻印象的adj. impressive现实的adj. realistic真实，事实n. reality限制，约束，限定vt. restrict / limit / prohibit 促销sales promotion诚实的，说实话的adj. truthful / faithful视觉享受visual enjoyment鲜明活泼的画⾯面vivid picture➢5．动物话题的相关词汇做实验perform experiments 保护动物权益组织animal rights group 冷⾎血的cold-blooded（indifferent 冷漠的）⼈人，动物n. creature残忍n. cruelty治疗v. cure / heal疾病n. disease / illness / sickness / ailment 危及⼈人类⽣生命的疾病life-threatening disease 药n. drug / medicine / pill⽣生态系统n. ecosystem濒临灭绝的物种endangered species稀有动物rare animals⽤用于实验的动物test animals野⽣生动物n. wild animals野⽣生动植物n. wildlife⻝⾷食物提供者food providers基因的adj. genetic居住地n. habitat打猎v. hunt⾮非决定性的adj. inconclusive低效率的adj. inefficient被感染的adj. infected医学进步medical advances医学的突破medical breakthrough医学研究medical research科学成果scientific gains⽆无慈悲⼼心的，残忍的adj. merciless⾃自然选择，物竞天择说n. natural selection 物种起源origin of species⼿手术n. operation器器官n. organ(organic 有机的) 剧烈烈的痛苦severe pain对待，治疗⽅方法n. treatment➢ 6. 环境资源话题相关词汇⼤大⽓气污染atmospheric pollution污染vt. pollute / contaminate分解，消除，打破break down掩埋vt. bury化学物质chemical substance化⼯工废料料chemical waste分类，分等vt. classify 保存，保护,保藏vt. conserven. conservation保护，保存vt. preserven. preservation清除clean up / eliminate/ get rid of 肮脏的adj. dirty / nasty灰尘，尘埃n. dust⽣生态平衡ecological balance⽣生态系统ecological system=ecosystem 排放物n. emission排放vt. emit环保材料料environmentally-friendly materials 废⽓气exhaust gas / waste gas毁灭性的⾃自然灾害fatal natural disaster 过滤器器n. filter罚款，罚⾦金金n./ vt. fine (fine sb. + 钱) ⻝⾷食物链food chain温室效应greenhouse effect导致温室效应的⽓气体greenhousegas ⾮非法倾倒垃圾illegal dumping垃圾n. junk/rubbish/garbage/waste 城市垃圾urban garbage垃圾分类garbage classification包装材料料packaging materials毒药poison提⾼高⼤大众的环保意识promote the public awareness of …引起⼤大众的环保意识arouse people’s awareness of使纯净，净化vt. purify (purified water 纯净⽔水) 可循环的adj. recyclable adj. reusable破坏环境ruin the environment沙暴暴n. sandstorm污⽔水处理理sewage treatment⽆无烟⼯工业smokelessindustry ⽔水⼟土流失soil erosion⼟土壤污染soil pollution固体垃圾solid waste志愿者n. volunteer废⽔水waste water 使....变得更更坏，恶化worsen 耗尽枯竭n. exhaustion 开发vt. exploit / tap浪费⼤大量量的资源a great waste of resources 砍倒cut down能源危机energy crisis能源短缺energy shortage节约能源的energy-saving过度的excessive洪⽔水，⽔水灾flood燃料料fuel地下⽔水groundwater天然资源natural resources 降⾬雨，降⾬雨量量rainfall原材料料raw materials重建，改造reconstruct可再⽣生资源renewable energy sources ⽤用光use up清洁剂，去垢剂detergent污染vt. contaminate 使降级，使退化vt. degrade毁坏，摧毁vt. demolish毁坏n. devastation ⼀一次性⽤用品disposable products 不不理理，漠视vt. disregarde.g. disregard all our objections起草draft环境恶化environmental degradation 污秽的foul⽴立法legislation征收levy tax on sth. 肮脏的，凌乱的messy nasty处罚vt. penalizee.g. should be heavilypenalized处罚penalty农药，杀⾍虫剂pesticide有毒的，中毒的t o x i c / poisonous 耕地arable land= tillable land 荒地wasteland⼦子孙，后代，后裔descendants /offspring /posterities灾难性的disastrous肥沃的，富饶的fertile有限的资源finite resources(⽆无限的adj. infinite) ➢7、交通话题有关的词汇违规break rules or regulations⻋车主car owners在市区，往市区，市区的downtown驾驶执照driving license酒后驾⻋车drunk driving超速excessive speed ⻋车流flow / volume of traffic ⼈人⾏行行道footpath / footway/ sidewalk / pavement 基础设施fundamental facilities头痛headache公共交通系统public transportation system 最⼤大// 最⾼高的，最多的，最⼤大的maximum //maximal最⼩小// 最⼩小的，最低的minimum // minimal狭窄的，有限的narrow噪⾳音污染noise pollution 天桥overpass / crossover/ overbridge 超速，超速的n./ adj. overspeed停⻋车场parking lot乘客，旅客passenger私⼈人汽⻋车private car路路线route节省空间space-saving限速n. speed limits加速speed up交通事故traffic accident 交通阻塞traffic congestion 地铁underground / subway / tube ➢8．传统与发展变化话题相关词汇归属感 a sense of belonging (“⼀一种什什么样的感觉”就是a sense of …)濒临灭绝的语⾔言anendangered language祖先，祖宗ancestor古代的，远古的ancient 以...为荣take pride in符号，象征symbol接近灭绝的边缘be on the way to extinction 处于濒临灭绝的境地be under threat of extinction结合，混合vt./ vi. blend / blend… with… 灿烂的brilliant特性，特征characteristic (通常是⽤用复数)珍视vt. cherish珍视的cherished基⽯石，基础，⺠民族cornerstone接触，联系n./ vt./ vi. make/lose contact with⼯工艺，⼿手艺craft⽂文化多元化cultural diversity⽂文化⼀一体化cultural globalization 消逝，灭绝die out / adj. extinct 消失n. disappearance增进相互了了解enhance mutual understanding 等同于adj./n. equal /equivalent经济资助financial assistance⽣生活⽅方式lifestyle独特的⺠民族特性unique national identity传统的traditional多样性，种类variety(a variety of…/ various of…)过时的out of date / out of fashion 遗产heritage⽂文化宝藏cultural treasure外来影响outside influence➢9．政府话题相关的词汇死刑capital punishment (体罚：corporal punishment)审查机构，审查制度censorship 基础设施建设名词短语construction of infrastructure享受⾃自由enjoy the freedom 确⽴立，制定n. establishment⾔言论⾃自由freedom of opinion and expression思想⾃自由freedom of thought ⼈人权human rights医疗和社会服务health care and social services有限的预算limited budget隐私，个⼈人空间privacy提供经济资助provide financial assistance 公共资⾦金金public funds 消除禁令remove bans兵役military service有序的adj. orderly禁⽌止，阻⽌止prohibit / restrict / ban 释放set free / release社会保障，社会保险social security➢10.平等话题相关词汇平等n. equality同等地对待be equally treated裁员lay off平⺠民，⼤大众common individuals ⽂文化⽣生活cultural life谋⽣生make a living演艺⼈人员entertaineradj. 娱乐的：entertaining / amusing 同等的权利利equal rights⼥女女性，⼥女女⼈人female 男⼈人：male 产物outcome薪⽔水salary（常指⽉月⼯工资）/payment/wage 性别歧视sexual discrimination 种族歧视racial discrimination 精神⽣生活spiritual life待遇好的well-paid。

雅思大作文高频词汇表

雅思大作文高频词汇表

雅思大作文高频词汇表 Document serial number【LGGKGB-LGG98YT-LGGT8CB-LGUT-大作文高频词汇表完成任务complete/accomplish tasks实现目标achieve/fulfill goal/target安排计划 arrange and plan 追求理想 pursue ideal/dream努力奋斗 strive/struggle for excellence失去方向 lose/miss direction杂乱无章 disorder/in chaos调正方法 adjust /modify method/approach采取措施 adopt measure 应用理论 apply/use theory分类归类 classify intogroup/category盲目寻求 search/seek without aim/goal忽略细节ignore/neglect detail思路有限 limited waysof thinking细节分析 detail analysis 分配任务distribute/delegate task 处理问题 handle/manage problem/issue实施计划 implement project/plan/program提出建议 raise suggestion获得知识acquire/obtain/gain knowledge赞美表扬praise/commend开阔视野 broaden/widen vision/horizon评估表现 assess/evaluate performance战胜恶习 conquer/overcome bad habit培养人才责备批评blame/criticize失去信心 lose/ lack of confidence无法自控 failure in self-control心理干扰psychological interference/interven tion打断学习 interruptcultivate/foster/nurture talent/personnel下定决心 determine firmly 丰富阅历 enrich/abundant experience确保成功 ensure success 提供个性化指导 provide individualguidance/instruction/supp ort特点特征characteristic/feature/tr ait洞察力 insight激发灵感inspire?inspiration学习动机 academic motivation巨大潜能 huge potential learning有损创造力 impair creativity意志消沉 depression无知愚昧ignorance/unwisdom漠不关心unconcern/indifferenc e来自同龄人的压力 peer pressure知识面 scope of knowledge 激励刺激encourage/stimulate优缺点 strength/weakness 容忍力 tolerance前途光明的职业 promising career待遇优厚的工作a plum job 精英培训 elite training 事业热情 career enthusiasm光明的前途 bright prospect奉献牺牲sacrifice/contribute成就感 sense of achievement人力资源 human resource 失业下岗unemployment/laid-off 人才短缺 shortage of talent压力处理 stress management极大成功 great triumph/success认可观点admit/acknowledge/recogni se opinion/point主张宣称 claim/declare认识重要性 appreciate importance归因于、归咎于事实attribute to/ascribeto/own to the fact区分真假 distinguish between truth and false 表达思想express/present/propose thought/opinion/purpose 消除偏见 removebias/prejudice加以区别 draw/make a distinction between 无法意识到 fail to realise概念迷糊 conceptual ambiguity意见不一致 disagree with view争论不休 endless dispute/debate质疑对方 doubt about oppositeside/opponent拥有错误理念 embrace misconception强烈反对 strongly oppose/object to批评家 critic偏爱 prefer to?相互影响interactive?interaction正确观察事物 in the right perspective这种观点的赞成者proponent of this opinion preference无保留、无条件without reservations适应环境 adapt/conform to environment承担责任 bear/shoulder responsibility/duty消除隐患 eliminate hidden trouble观察自然规律observe/perceive natural rule/law共享资源 share resource交通顺畅 traffic circulation掌握命运 master destiny 破坏平衡 undermine balance阻挡发展 block/hinder development面临困境 face/be confronted with difficulty/obstacle产生污染generate/cause/produc e pollution拒绝合作reject/refuse cooperation/coordinat ion生态学 ecology禁止开垦 prohibition of exploitation计划生育 restriction of birth替代物 substitute幸存 survival种类繁多 a wide variety 植被草本 vegetation 释放废气 release waste gas生态系统崩溃breakdown of the ecosystem大灾难catastrophe/tragedy/disaster能源危机 energy crisis气候恶化 climatic deterioration自食其果 pay the penalty人口爆炸 population explosion濒危物种 endangered species都市化 urbanisation预防疾病 prevent from disease/illness减轻痛苦 relieve pain抵制诱惑 resist temptation心理健康 mental hygiene 摄入热量 intake calories 均衡营养 balanced nutrition卫生设备 sanitation症状、征兆 symptom治疗 therapy充满活力 full ofvigour/energy 沉溺网游addict to online game忍受孤独 suffer from solitary/loneliness 过渡肥胖obesity/overweight痛苦折磨 torture降低活力 weaken vitality影响关系 affect relationship社会平衡 social balance 参与竞争 involve into 禁止活动 ban/forbid activity强迫行动force/enforce/compelcompetition迎接挑战 meet/take challenge关心时事 concern about news/affair/business定义角色 define role献身公益 devote into charity参加大型活动 engage into campaign扩大影响 expand/widen influence促进和谐 facilitate concord/peace/harmony尊重长辈 respect senior 免费使用 free access to 社会适应性 adaptation to society action种族歧视 racial discrimination打扰治安 disturb peace沟通障碍communicational barrier满足私欲 satisfy selfish desire侵犯隐私 violate privacy反腐败 anti-corruption欺骗大众 practise deception on the public侵犯尊严 violate dignity名声扫地 lose/ruin家庭收入 household income 社会义务,责任 social obligation私有财产 private property 迫切要求 urge to明辨是非 differentiate virtue from evil福利中心 welfare centre reputation丑闻 scandal抵制诱惑 resist temptation受害者 victim侵犯隐私 violation of privacy交流信息 communicate and exchange information传递数据 transfer/deliver data研究确立 research establishment探索未知领域 explore unknown realm/field延伸功能 extend functionality科学成就 scientific 病毒侵扰 virus invade/harass电脑的普及popularisation of PC 潜在危险 potential threat/risk发出警告 issue warningachievement/breakthrough 基础结构 infrastructure 科学创新 technological innovation更新换代replacement/upgrade促进经济boost/enhance/advance economy提供商品complement/supply/supplem ent goods/commodity市场需求 marketdemand/need指数上升 indexincrease/rise收入可观 disposable income商业推广 commercial 经济萧条 economic recession供过于求 supply exceeds demand销售下降 sales decline/decrease遇到风险 encounter risk/jeopardy进退两难 dilemmapromotion金融管理 financial management减少损失 reduce/lessen loss刺激消费 stimulate consumption参与经营 management participation追求利润 pursuit of profit经济策略 economic strategy上涨趋势 upward tendency 等价变换 equivalent transformation价值体系 value system保护文化遗产protect/reserve/ preserve 破坏古迹destroy/ruin/destructcultural heritage文化宝藏 cultural treasures文化交流 cultural exchange主流文化 dominant culture 人文科学的进步 advance of the humanities精神团结 moral cohesion保护文物 conservation of cultural relics文化多元化 cultural diversity少数民族语言minority language优越感 sense of superiority符号象征 symbol historical interest 陈规老套 stereotype 迷信 superstition 拜金主义 money worship渴望盼望 yearning名人效应 celebrity effect 网络审查制度 Internet censorship媒体覆盖面 media coverage 自动监督 automatic supervision 侵犯版权 copyright infringement颁布法规 issue legislation征集民意 collect/survey public opinion加强监控reinforce/strengthen surveillance /supervision 撤销军事力量 withdraw military force from保护完整 defend integrity 高度重视 give high priority to 强行征税 impose taxation滥用权利 abuse/strain privilege/power/autho rity国家垄断 government monopoly诉诸暴力、动武 resort to violence烤鸭专用高频近义词动词：Ask ? request / demandCan ?be able to / be capable of / be allowed toDo ? perform / make / produce / work / study / finish / accomplishGet ? obtain / acquire / receiveLet ? enable to, allow toHave ? there is (are) / own / possess / hold / grasp / seizeMake ? build / invent / manufactureThink ? believe / wish / want / supposeUse ? apply / make use of / employ / adoptWant to ? plan to / desire to / wish to / have to / need to / like to / prefer to形容词安全措施 safety devices 维护国家稳定 maintain national stability官方统计 official statisticsImportant ? essential, critical, crucial, vital, significant, keyGood ? beneficial / advantageous / helpful / right / excellent / outstanding Bad ? worse / harmful / unsatisfactory / wrong / mistaken / hopeless Possible ? probable, likely, might, maybe量词A lot of ? many / a large amount (number) of / a variety of大学教育/高等教育University education/Higher education/tertiary education新东方郑仁强绝对原创，转载请注明出处上大学Go to/enter university, attend college, receive/access university education 应该新东方郑仁强绝对原创，转载请注明出处Sb Should doSb Ought to doIt is right/reasonable/justified for sb to doSb are/is encouraged to doSb are/is obliged/obligated to doIt is time+主语+过去式新东方郑仁强绝对原创，转载请注明出处许多，很多，非常多新东方郑仁强绝对原创，转载请注明出处通用版：plenty of可数, a lot of, a great deal of, a variety of, a large/great number of=a large/great amount of,修饰非人非生命的抽象名词：A wide range of, a variety of, a broad array of, various,仅仅，不过是，只是+名词词组Just, merely, only, nothing more than,有利于…, 对…有好处/有益, 从…中受益简单原始版：Be good for/be beneficial for/benefit升级改造版：Be necessary for…Play a vital/essential role in…Be of great/considerable importance/significance to…人们People/citizens/individuals/the public/rural residents-city dwellers/we不利于, 损害，对…有坏处/有害，对…有负面/不好的影响简单原始版：Be bad for/do harm to/be harmful for升级改造版:Have negative effect on/pose a threat to/exert adverse influence on交流/接触/互动Communication=contact=interaction=interplay导致，造成，引发Bring about, give rise to, result in, lead to, give birth to, create, cause, be responsible for社会不稳定Social instability, social disorder, social chaos,社会稳定/和谐/团结/安定/安全Social stability/harmony/solidarity/security给/提供offer sth to sb, provide sb with sth,make sth available/accessible to sb,方法，方案，措施，策略,解决办法Way/ actions/measure/strategy/method/solution/approach（让…变得更好）提高，改善，加强，促进，增强，巩固，夯实，改良，改进，开发，增进，推动，带动，拉动，提升，强化，完善，锻炼，锤炼，磨练，培养，发展Improve/strengthen/enhance/promote/foster /develop新东方郑仁强绝对原创，转载请注明出处有人认为/我认为/大家认为/人们认为新东方郑仁强绝对原创，转载请注明出处Some people reckon/consider/deem/claim/maintain/assert/advocate/am convinced that…,It is generally accepted that…It is univers ally recognized that…Nobody would disagree that…It is necessary for us to realize that…有用/有（存在）价值，Be useful/helpful/important/necessary, make a differencePlay an essential role in…, be of great importance to…,没用/没有（存在）必要/价值Be useless/unimportant/unnecessary,Be of little importance to…, there is no role for, there is no justification for…, make no difference, serve no useful purpose,学习新东方郑仁强绝对原创，转载请注明出处学知识acquire knowledge学外语command the use of a foreign language影响学习 lower/affect/do harm to/pose a threat to one’s academic performance 学习(成绩)academic ability/performance/testing scores学习途径Sources of learning保护/维持/维护Protect/preserve/conserve-动词Protection/preservation/conservation-名词环境污染Environmental pollution/contamination/damages/degradation实施/控制/管理Control, manage, administer, in charge of, take responsibility for, be responsible for,生存/谋生/吃饭Survive-survival, make a living, put food on the table=earn one’s bread and butter,新东方郑仁强绝对原创，转载请注明出处解决，处理（问题）Solve/deal with/handle/overcome/conquer/address决定，取决于，来源于，建立在…基础之上，与…息息相关/难脱干系（因果的关系）Spring/come from, be determined by, depend/rely on, be mainly based on, be closely related to浪费花费，钱/时间…is a waste of time and money,consume money and take time,…is a commitment of time and money,做到/实现/获取/获得Achieve/acquire/obtain方便新东方郑仁强绝对原创，转载请注明出处动词: facilitate名词: convenience形容词: convenient不方便，不便/麻烦形容词Inconvenient，名词inconvenience/trouble 越来越+adj越来越多的+nounIncreasingly+形容词An increasing number of+名词人：individuals, characters, folks代替(people ,persons)积极的/好的：positive, favorable, rosy(美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, desirable, impressive, remarkable, recommendable, sound, constructive,considerable代替good消极的/有害的：have adverse (influences/impacts) on sth./sb，dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse(有害的)代替bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive代替 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.越来越：be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of许多：(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of/ a host of/a number of ,many,if not most)代替many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

雅思写作常用词汇整理

雅思写作常用词汇整理

雅思写作常用词汇整理雅思写作常用词汇整理雅思写作常用词汇1、雅思小作文趋势类词汇上升动词类：increase、 go up、 rise up、 grow up、 jump up、surge、 shoot up、 keep an upward tendency;下降动词类：decrease、go down、decline、fall down、drop、 sink、 dip、 keep a downward tendency;波动动词类：fluctuate;持平动词类：remain the same、stabilize、remain stable、remain constant;修饰动词的副词：slightly轻微地，slowly缓慢地，gradually逐渐地，steadily稳定地，rapidly迅速地，moderately温和地，轻微地，significantly明显地，sharply明显地，dramatically急剧地，drastically急剧地;上升名词类：increase、 rise、 growth、 jump、 surge;下降名词类：decrease、 decline、 fall、 reduction、 drop;波动名词类：fluctuation;修饰名词的形容词：slight、slow、gradual、steady、rapid、moderate、 significant、 sharp、 dramatic、 drastic;常用雅思写作词汇2、雅思值类词汇和表达高点：reach the peak/top/highest point;Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase);低点：reach the bottom/lowest point;drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop);占的多：occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of;占的少：occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallestproportion/number/percentage of;常用雅思作文词汇3、雅思倍数的表达方式Double是两倍/大一倍;Increase/decrease three times增长/减少了三倍;常用雅思作文词汇4、开头段转述题目常用句型The line graph describes/ illustrates/ demonstrates/ summarizes/ outlines/ show s…后面跟名词或者从句开头段或者主体段引出数据或者趋势常用句型;According to/ As shown in/ As can be seen from…后面跟图表的类型;It can be seen from…后面跟图表的类型;that It is manifest from…后面跟图表的类型;that表示上升的动词;Go up(went up) /rise(rose)/ grow(grew)/ increase(increased)/ ascend(ascended) 、其中rise和increase也经常作名词、grow-growth表示急剧上升的动词;Jump(jumped)/ surge(surged)/shoot up (shot up)/ soar(soared)其中surge也可以做名词;表示下降的动词Decline/ fall/ drop/ sink/ dip/ decrease/ descend、其中decline/ fall/ drop/ decrease也经常做名词;表示急剧下降的动词Plummet/ plunge;表示速度快的形容词Sharp/ dramatic/ drastic/ rapid/precipitous/steep副词加-ly;表示幅度大的形容词Marked/ substantial / significant、副词加-ly;表示缓慢、逐渐的形容词Gradual/ steady/ gentle / slow、副词加-ly;表示小幅度的形容词Modest/ moderate/ slight、副词加-ly;表示波动的动词Fluctuate、不及物动词、名词fluctuation;表示稳定在一个水平上的动词Level off at/ level out at/ hoverat/ stabilize at/ reached a plateau at;表示达到很高的动词Peak at/ reach the highest point at 、peak也可以做名词;表示达到很低的动词Reach the bottom at/ the lowest point at/ bottom out at、 bottom也可以做名词;表示经历了某种变化的及物动词Experience/ witness/ see;表示达到了多少数量的及物动词或词组Reach/arrive at/ amount to / hit/ register/ stand at;表示占…(后面跟百分数或数字)的及物动词或词组Account for/ represent / constitute / make up;表示数据由某几个部分组成的既无动词或者词组A is composed of/comprise/ is made up of/ consists of B、C and D.注意和include 区别;表示对未来数字的预测的及物动词Project/ predict / forecast;表示"分别"的副词Respectively—in the 2004 Olympics、China and Russia won X and Y gold medals respectively;表示"大约"的副词或者词组About、 around、 approximately、roughly、 just over、 just under;雅思大作文:people keep a balance in work and the part of time雅思大作文题目：Many people aim at trying to keep a balance in work and the part of time. What the problems in trying it. How to overcome it.Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.作文范文：Coming with the modernization in major metropolises around the world, the life for young generation has been attached huge importance by the public, since the difficulty of how to balance life and work is increasingly significant.It is common to see that the time of keeping the light on is extended in many business skyscrapers, and the overtime work has become the routine of young people’s night life replacing hanging out with friends or lying on the couch to enjoy personal life. However, when considering the enormous amount of work, they have to sacrifice free time and give up the rest to guarantee that all things can be done on time, due to the huge pressure of earning money to support their life and the desire of promotion in the career, which are essential for pursuing a better life and showing the determination of providing individual value. Gradually, whether the ambitions can be achieved or not, the side effect that the health for such generation is affected negatively along the ignorance of relaxation would not be covered during their aging.Figuring out the solution of the dilemma mentioned above cannot wait anymore. Initially, the attitude towards what should be the top concern in the life needs to be switched, which means that workers must understand that fame and wealth are not the only evidence to prove oneself, while the inner happiness and satisfaction from the maintenance of the interpersonal relationships can be more meaningful. In terms of health condition, spending regular time on outdoor exercise and body check would be effective approach to monitor and prevent any serious diseases; besides the policy of holiday in the company should be implemented strictly under the supervision of authorities, which can supply the opportunity to ensure that employees have enough leisure time.In conclusion, there are many problems in front of the balanced life and work, but what can be done relies on the cooperation among different group, which is worth the endeavorfrom the whole society.雅思大作文：many things that children are taught at school are a waste of time雅思大作文题目：Some people claim that many things that children are taught at school are a waste of time. Other people argue that everything children study at school is useful at some time. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.作文范文：The utility of education received by today’s children has arisen a fierce discuss in the society, due to the increasing competition in the employment market for the graduates. In my opinion, national education as an essential part in one’s personal development can eventually be supportive in many walks of life.It is undeniable that students can lay a solid foundation by learning a range of theoretical knowledge like math, language and etc. during their school age, which is an effective way to accumulate knowledge and broaden their horizon; as a result, children’s potential could be explored and a clear perspective would be gained when they select major in later higher education. Besides the benefits of compulsory courses, school is regarded as a micro society to shape younger's personalities by conducting moral education, which also means that the campus provides an environment where the youth can socialize with each other to acquire some abilities about how to maintain and develop the relationship.However, the current education system is not flawless. To be specific, the public blame the high unemployment among undergraduates on the lack of practical knowledge in the overall university curriculum which attaches more importance on thescores and diploma rather than evaluating students’ real ability of solving problem and overcoming difficulties; consequently, the necessary experience in future working cannot be guaranteed by schools. The low competency leaves people an impression that the younger generation is not reliable.In conclusion, the drawbacks does not mean that the contribution of education can be ignored; what students get during both mental and intellectual growth can never be replaced by any other forms, while the system could operate better under appropriate adjustment.。

(完整word版)雅思写作话题词汇(全).

(完整word版)雅思写作话题词汇(全).

雅思写作话题分类词汇教育与学业考试频率：★★★★★Education and study 教育与学业1、Teaching methods 教学方法7、Generation gap 代沟2、Educational facilities 教育设施8、Adolescents’/Teenagers’ problems 青少年问题3、Academic subjects 学校科目9、Studying abroad 留学话题4、Computer and learning(teaching) 电脑与学习（教学）10、Taking a part—time job 兼职工作5、Personal development 个人发展 11、Parents’/Teachers' responsibilities 父母/教师责任6、Physical and mental growth 身心成长12、Functions/tuition of university 大学功能/学费真题重现In schools and universities， some girls tend to choose arts subjects， while boys choose to study science subjects. What are the reasons? Do you think this trend should be changed?Some people think that the main purpose of school is to turn children as a good citizens and workers, rather to benefit them as individuals。

To what extent do you agree or disagree？分类词汇加油站1。

scope of knowledge 知识面 2。

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雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总：媒体类媒体类一：1. paparazzi 狗仔队2. mass media 大众媒体3. entertainment 娱乐4. journalism 新闻业5. journal 期刊6. the latest news 最新消息7. exclusive news 独家新闻8. news agency 新闻社9. news blockout 新闻封锁10. news censorship 新闻审查11. freedom of the press 新闻自由12. coverage 新闻报道13. do reportage on …报导…14. hit the headlines 上头条15. issue 出版、发行16. newsstand 报摊17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18. chief editor 总编19. editorial 社论20. newsworthy 值得报道的21. barometer 晴雨表22. the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23. live broadcast 直播24. quiz show 智力竞争节目25. game show 游戏节目26. variety show 综合节目27. talk show 脱口秀28. sitcom 情景喜剧29. soap opera 肥皂剧30. movie star 电影明星31. movie king 影帝32. movie queen 影后33. affair 绯闻34. celebrity 名人35. fame 名声36. rise to fame 声名鹊起37. fan 粉丝38. invade one's privacy 侵扰了…的隐私39. misleading 误导性的40. cheating 欺骗性的41. popularity 知名度42. scandal 丑闻43. sensational 轰动的44. prevalent 普遍的、流行的45. imperative 重要的、必要的46. audience ratings 收视率47. propaganda 宣传48. be abducted by 受…诱导49. purify one's soul 净化心灵50. live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中51. be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰52. meet different tastes 满足不同口味53. provide somebody with something 给…提供…54. follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚55. commit crimes 犯罪56. be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的57. impressive 给人印象深刻的58. right to know 知情权59. in the disguise of …打着…的幌子60. endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全媒体类二（影视类）1. information era 信息时代2. keep one informed about something 使人们了解…3. audience/viewers 观众4. have unhealthy and harmful effects on…对…有不良影响5. information-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会6. influential 有影响的7. revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式8. blessing 福9. curse 祸10. various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目11. poor-quality programs 低质量节目12. ever-accelerated 不断发展的13. exaggerate 夸张14. enjoyable 令人享受的15. fashionable 时尚的16. electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射17. psychological illnesses 心理疾病18. isolated 孤僻的19. unimaginative 缺乏想象力的20. unsociable 不好社交的21. deprive somebody of one's imagination and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力22. jeopardize one's health 危害健康23. be exposed to…了解到…接触到…24. find its way into every family 进入千家万户25. global village 地球村26. be indulged in…沉溺于…27. be addicted to …对…上瘾28. be fascinated by …被…所吸引29. be dependent on …依赖…30. second-hand information 二手信息31. go astray 误入歧途32. embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路33. irresistible 无法抵制的34. hallmark 标志35. create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题36. critical thinking 批判性思维37. powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具38. main cause 主因39. tempting 有诱惑力的40. reliable 可靠的41. family attachment 家庭归属感42. mutual understanding 相互了解43. alienation of affection 感情疏远44. be sick of …对…厌倦45. generation gap 代沟46. exchanges of feelings 感情交流47. emotional bond 感情纽带48. strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系49. be detached from reality 与现实隔绝50. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非51. edifying 有教育意义的52. couch potato 电视迷53. be harmful to …对…有害54. imitate 模仿55. inexpressible 难以形容的56. physical and mental health 身心健康57. stimulate one's imagination and creativity 激发某人想象力和创造力58. unwholesome lifestyle.不健康的生活方式59. a great deal of information 大量的信息60. disinteresting 令人索然无味的雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总：社会类，动物保护类社会类：1. urbanization 城市化2. centralization 集中化3. imbalance 不平衡4. in the long run 从长远角度而言5. infrastructure 基础设施6. booming 繁荣发展的7. tertiary industry 第三产业8. tranquility 宁静9. revenue 税收10. commercialization 商业化11. traffic congestion 交通拥挤12. water scarcity 水短缺13. the environmental pollution 环境污染14. over-industrialization 过度工业化15. over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16. unemployment 失业17. wealth distribution 财富分配18. social instability 社会动荡19. urban construction 城市建设20. population explosion 人口激增21. a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22. drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗23. offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24. a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25. stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病26. high cost of living 高额生活费用27. pastoral life 田园生活28. class polarization 阶级两极分化29. social welfare 社会福利30. give special care to …给予…特殊关照31. urban sprawl 城市扩张32. convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33. better medical services 更好的医疗服务34. pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力35. be vulnerable to …易于患上…36. melting pot 熔炉37. on the brink of …处于…边缘38. pollutant 污染性物质39. waste disposal 废物处理40. put the blame o n …归咎于…41. be attributable to …归因为…42. ways of consumption 消费方式43. suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44. citizen 居民45. be confronted with…面临着…46. breed crimes 滋生犯罪47. vicious cycle 恶性循环48. a feasible measure 一种可行的措施49. give priority to …优先考虑…50. city planners 城市规划者动物保护类：1. vivisection 活体解剖2. perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验3. test animals 用于实验的动物4. be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验5. animal rights 动物权利6. clinical research 临床研究7. cruel 残忍的8. extremist 极端主义者9. medical research 医学研究10. origin of species 物种起源11. alternative method 替代的方法12. biological diversity 生物多样性13. natural balance 自然平衡14. equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡15. coexistence 共存16. endangered animals 濒危动物17. diversity of species 物种多样性18. shameless 令人羞愧的19. barbaric 野蛮的20. live and let live 活着就是与万物共存21. meaningless 没有意义的22. dominant species 优势物种23. laboratory 实验室24. vaccine 疫苗25. infringement 践踏26. right to live 生存权27. torture 折磨28. anti-science 反科学的29. life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病30. scientific gains 科学成果31. an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题32. evolution 进化33. computer simulation 电脑模拟34. groundless 没有理由的35. humane 人道的36. medical technology 医疗技术37. anatomy 解剖38. equal 公平的39. unreliable 不可信赖的40. valid 有效的、正当的雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总：工作类，交通类工作类：1. ambitious 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的2. adaptability 适应性3. adapt oneself to …使自己适应…4. prosperity 繁荣5. be disadvantageous to …对…不利6. flow of personnel 人才流动7. mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制8. survival of the fittest 适者生存9. a sense of accomplishment 成就感10. potentiality 潜能11. learn to cooperate and comprise 学习合作和妥协12. be deeply impressed with …对…印象很深13. company philosophy 企业文化14. flexibility 灵活性15. competitive 竞争激烈的16. arena 舞台17. team-work spirit 团队合作精神18. treasure opportunity 珍惜机会19. a fat salary 收入颇丰20. a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系21. a sense of responsibility 责任感22. material gains 物质待遇23. promising future 光明的前途24. bright prospect 光明的前景25. a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作26. turning point 转折点27. be closely related to …与…息息相关28. get advanced in the society 出人头地29. a decent job 一份体面的工作30. chance of promotion 升迁机会31. stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感32. keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新33. expand one's horizon 开阔视野34. balance work and life 平衡工作和生活35. from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族36. shoulder/undertake one's responsibility 承担起自己的责任37. upgrade oneself 提升自我38. a well-paid job 高收入工作39. creative work 创造性工作40. stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑战41. realize the value of life 实现人生价值42. enrich one's social experience 丰富一个人的社会阅历43. cultivate one's independence and toughness 培养自己的独立性和坚韧性44. seek for personal development 追求个人发展45. display one's talent 展示才能46. a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感47. promotion opportunity 提升机会48. meet one's personalized needs 满足某人个性化需求49. define one's role 确定自己的角色50. social recognition 社会认可51. accumulate experience 获取经验52. inspiring 鼓舞人心的53. motivation 动机54. workaholic 工作狂55. working environment 工作环境56. work overtime 加班57. improve one's capabilities 提高某人能力58. develop one's talents 培养才智59. ideal workplace 理想工作场所60. master interpersonal skills 掌握人际交往技能交通类：1. automobile industry 汽车工业2. boost the economic development 促进经济发展3. levy the tax 征税4. modernization 现代化5. be viewed as …被视为是…6. be concerned about …对…担忧/关注…7. pollution-free fuel 无污染燃料8. luxury 奢侈品9. chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒10. fill… with …使…充斥着11. popularization of cars 汽车普及12. lay more emphasis on…把重心放在…13. observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则14. break traffic regulations 违反交通规则15. get struck in traffic 遇上堵车16. rush hour 上下班高峰时间17. ease the traffic pressure 缓解交通压力18. pedestrian 行人19. pavement 人行道20. zebra crossing 斑马线21. overspeed 超速行驶22. bottleneck 交通堵塞地区23. settle down effective laws 制定出积极有效的法律24. impose restrictions on …对…实施限制25. short-sighted 目光短浅的26. non-renewable resources 不可再生资源27. carbon dioxide 二氧化碳28. a pillar industry 支柱产业29. make full use of …充分利用30. road networks 公路网31. speed limits 限速32. enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量33. pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价34. promote the development of relative industries 促进相关产业发展35. traffic engineering 交通运输工程36. the number of car ownership 汽车拥有量37. call for …需要…38. overcrowded 过度拥挤的39. violator 违规者40. headache 令人头痛的事41. traffic accidents 交通事故42. head-way 进展43. conflict with …与…相冲突44. major cause 主要原因45. be replaced by …被…所取代46. provide convenience for …为…提供便利47. curb…限制…48. dilemma 进退两难49. encourage somebody to do something 鼓励某人去做某事50. energy-saving 节能的雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总：科技类，文化类，语言类科技类：1. advanced science 尖端科学2. scientific invention 科学发明3. exert a far-reaching impact on…对…产生一种深远的影响4. double-edged sword 双刃剑5. earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变6. pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路7. lay a solid foundation for…为…打下良好的基础8. energy crisis 能源危机9. depletion of resources 能源消耗10. milestone 里程碑11. sophisticated equipment 尖端设备12. technical innovation 科技创新13. expediency 权宜之计14. antithetical 与…背道而驰的15. over-commercialized 过渡商业化的16. a heated discussion 热烈的讨论17. exhaust gas 废气18. disastrous 灾难性的19. overshadow 使…相形见绌20. compared to/with…与…相比21. usher in 引领22. speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适23. opposite forces 负面影响24. a fatal breakdown 致命故障25. potential hazards 潜在危险26. pose a threat to…对…有一种威胁27. promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展28. accelerate 加速…29. means of transportation 交通方式30. transportation tools 交通工具31. social status 社会地位32. environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源33. make people's life easier 使人们生活更方便34. alternative fuel 可替代燃料35. sustainable development 可持续性发展36. scientific exploration 科学探索37. air travel 航空旅行38. ridiculous 可笑的39. absurd 荒唐的40. substitute 取代41. overcome difficulties 克服困难42. make progress 取得进步43. a sense of national pride 民族自豪感44. unprecedented 前所未有的45. soaring 不断上升的46. give a great push to the economic growth 极大地推动了经济发展47. see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展48. aggravate 使恶化49. optimize 优化50. cure-all solution 万能良药文化类：1. cultural insights 文化视角2. learn about the would 了解世界3. a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历4. abstract 抽象的5. concrete 具体的6. move somebody to tears 使…感动落泪7. get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐8. venue 场所9. has its value 有其自己价值10. inspiration 灵感11. scope of knowledge 知识面12. spread knowledge 传播知识13. lasting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品14. abstruse 深奥的15. break with old customs 抛弃传统16. carry down from generation to generation 代代相传17. advocate the new lifestyle.倡导新的生活方式18. entertainment 娱乐19. be different from …与…不同20. direct experience 直接经验21. echo 共识22. satiate people's psychological demands 满足心理需求23. attach more importance to …更重视…24. spiritual enhancement 精神升华25. a mirror of …是…的一面镜子26. determinant 决定性因素27. eclipse 使…相形见绌28. contribute to …有助于…29. a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意的感觉30. pastimes 消遣方式31. nurture imagination 培养想象力32. meditation 沉思33. an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓34. instructive 有启发性的35. edification 熏陶36. arouse one's curiosity about something 引发某人对某事的好奇心37. enrich one's knowledge 丰富某人知识38. value of knowledge 知识的价值39. cultural differences 文化差异性40. time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝，艺术永恒文化类二1. cultural diversity 文化多元化2. cultural treasures 文化宝藏3. cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流4. cultural reconstruction 文化重建5. spiritual civilization 精神文明6. heritage 遗产7. achievements of art 艺术成就8. tear down 拆除9. humane historical sites 人文历史遗址10. preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产11. blueprint 蓝图12. skyscraper 摩天大楼13. high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼14. city construction 城市建设15. well-structured 结构良好的16. crystallization 结晶17. visual enjoyment 视觉享受18. driving force 驱动力19. reconstruct 重建20. destruct 破坏21. architectural industry 建筑工业22. map out 制定出23. city designing 城市设计24. beautify our life 美化我们的生活25. human civilization 人类文明26. cradle of culture 文化摇篮27. mainstream culture 主流文化28. cultural traditions 文化传统29. national pride 民族自豪30. local customs and practices 风土人情31. attract people's eyes 吸引人们的眼球32. artistic taste 艺术品味33. cornerstone 基石34. be closely interrelated with…与…有密切关系35. adhere to the tradition 坚持传统36. architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为37. carry forward …弘扬…38. cultural needs 文化需求39. reputation 声望40. maintain the world peace 维护世界和平41. artistic reflection 艺术反映42. give publicity to…宣传…43. burden 负担44. cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失45. national identity and value 民族特性和价值观46. remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解47. symbol 象征48. artistic standards 艺术水准49. enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎50. cultural devolution 文化退化语言类1. ambiguity歧义2. denotation 字面意思3. connotation暗含意思4. impractical 不切实际的5. intellectual development 智力发展6. interaction 交流7. thinking capacity 思考能力8. universal language 世界语9. linguistic studies 语言学研究10. a means of communication 一种交流工具11. mechanical translation 机械翻译12. untranslatable 不宜翻译的13. develop linguistic skills 培养语言技能14. verbal communication 口头交流15. grammatical rules 语法规则16. context 语境17. core 核心18. translation 笔译19. interpretation口译20. a complex progress 一个复杂过程21. cream精华22. cultivate logical thinking 培养逻辑思维23. obscure晦涩的24. readability 朗朗上口25. an unrealistic dream 一个不切实际的梦想26. comprehensive knowledge 全面的知识27. communicate with others directly, and freely 与他人直接自由交流28. face-to-face communication 面对面交流29. stimulate one’s interest 激发了…的兴趣30. artificial intelligence 人工智能31. help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way 帮助孩子更生动，互动地学习一门外语32. miraculous 令人惊叹的33. increase efficiency 提高效率34. easy accessibility 易于操作35. make astounding advances 突飞猛进36. enrich the teaching and learning methods 丰富了教学手段37. expertise 专业知识38. flourishing 繁荣兴旺的39. speedy communication 快速的交流40. read between the lines 读懂暗含的意思41. language acquisition 语言习得42. term 术语43. implication 含义44. be fully aware of…充分意识到…45. optimistic乐观的46. pessimistic 悲观的47. drawback 弊端48. precious gift 宝贵的礼物49. linguist 语言学家50. mission impossible 不可能的任务IELTS写作高频宝典形容词：absurd 荒唐的addictive 上瘾的affectionate 有感情的aggressive 有上进心的alert 敏锐的；警惕的arduous 费劲的artistic 艺术的authoritative 权威性的awkward 尴尬的balanced 平衡的cogent 使人信服的cold-blooded 冷血的cold-hearted 无情的compassionate 富有同情心的compatible 兼容的complicated 复杂的confident 自信的contemptible 可鄙的contributive 有贡献的corrupt 腐败的delicious 美味可口的demanding 要求高的describle 值得要的detrimental 有害的devious 偏离正道的dishonorable 不光彩的disturbed 受到干扰的eccentric 古怪的economical 经济的enlightened 开明的；文明的evil 邪恶的exotic 异国的fallacious 荒谬的fashionable 时髦的feaible 可行的fictitious 虚假的flexile 灵活多样的fruitful 有成效的glamorous 富有魅力的gorgeous 辉煌的humane 人道的ignorant(of) 无视的；无知的impressive 令人印象深刻的inborn 天生的incompatible 不调和的incompatible 不和适宜的inconceivable 不可思议的indecent 不妥的；不检点的indifferent 冷漠的indispensable 不可或缺的inexhaustible 取之不尽的infectious 传染性的inferior 低人一等的infirm （身体）弱的influential 有影响力的ingrain 根深蒂固的inhumane 不人道的initially 首先innocent 多管闲事的inquistitive 有害无益insalubrious 有教育意义的instructive 智力的intellectual 中间的；过渡的interim 人际关系的interpersonal 密切的intimate 不可侵犯的inviolable 内在的inward 不可挽回的irreparable 不可抵抗的irresistible 不可挽回的irritating 恼人的isolated(from) 隔绝的laudable 可赞誉的lavishly 大方的legitimate 合法的loyal 忠诚的luxurious 奢侈的magnanimous 宽宏大量的mature 成熟的misleading 误导的misrepresented 不如实叙述的money-oriented 向钱看的multilateral 对方面的nourishih 有营养的obscure 晦涩的old-fashioned/out of date 过时的palatable 美味的perilous 危险的permissive 宽容的；许可的pernicious 有害无益的pornographic 色情的potential 潜在的practial 实际的；务实的preferential 优惠的pressing 紧迫的prevailing 占主导地位的；流行的professional 专业的prosperous 繁荣昌盛的prudent 明智的psychological 心理上rational 理性的resentful 愤怒的reverse 相反的rewarding 值得的ridiculous 荒谬的rigid 严格的r ough 粗略的self-contemptuous 自卑的shabby 破旧不堪的shelrered 受保护的sociable 好交际的sole 唯一的stern/strict 严格的stressful 有压力的stringent 严厉的stylish 时髦的superficial 表面现象的tempting 吸引人的time-honored 久享盛名的traditional 传统的typical 典型的unadvised 轻率的uncompromising 不妥协的unconcerned 冷漠的uneasy 不自在的unethical 不道德的unfeeling 冷漠的unhealthy 不健康的unified 同一标准的unique 独特的unjust 不公平的unsrupulous 肆无忌惮的unsociable 不善于社交的untimely 不和适宜的unwholesome 不健康的utterly 完全；绝对地vexing 令人烦恼的vivid 形象的voluntary 自愿的vulnerable 易受伤害的well-grounded 有充足理由的wholesome 健康的动词：abide by/obey/observe 遵守abolish 废除abuse 虐待；滥用accommodate 供给；调节acquire 获取adore 崇拜；爱慕allocate 分配alter 改变appral to/attract 吸引approach 对待；处理approve of 赞成arise 出现arouse 激发assume 承担（责任）attach 赋予；粘上attain/obtain/acquire 获取；得到attend 参加；就读ban 禁止blossom 兴旺发达boom 繁荣bring sb./sth.sintosfullplay 充分调动……的积极性censor 审查characterize 以……为特色charge 收费cherish 珍视claim 宣称coexist 共存coincide with 与……相符collect 收集commute 来回往返于condemn 谴责consult 咨询contaminate 污染contribute to 贡献crack down on 打击cultivate 培养defy 不服从；藐视degenerate 退化degrade 使降级depreciate 贬值deprive(of) 剥夺desert 抛弃detect 侦查deter 阻止deteriorate 恶化determine 决定disclose 揭露discourage 使气馁diversify 使多样化divbert 使分心dominate 占优势drop out 退学；放弃eliminate 消除endanger 危害enlighten 启发enrich 丰富entertain 招待；娱乐evaluate 评价evolve 演变exaggerate 夸张exert 施加（压力）expel 排除；开除explore 探究expose 揭露give full play to 充分发挥guarantee 保证；担保hamper 妨碍；牵制hinder/impede/block/hamper 阻碍idealize 理想化identify 辨认ignore 无视；不理睬imitate 模仿impair 危害；伤害impose/confine/place restrictionson/restrict/limit 限制incur 招致；引发inflict 使……承受inherit 继承innovate 改革创新invent money in 投资install/setup/erect/fix/mount 安装lavish 浪费maltreat 虐待maximize 最大化minimize 使最小化mould/build 塑造neglect 忽视oblige 强迫observe/follow 遵从overcome 克服（困难）participate 参与perform 履行；表演please 取悦preserve 保留；保护prohibit 禁止publicize 宣传pursue 追求quit 放弃quote 引用refine 精炼reflect 反映reform 改革refresh 使恢复regulate 管制；调控rehabilitate 改造reject 剔除relax 修养release 释放render 给予represent 代表resort to 速诸于；采取restore 重建；恢复restrain 约束retain 保留roam 闲逛sacrifice 牺牲shirk 回避shun 回避signify 表示；意味spoil/ indulge 宠坏；溺爱spread 传播steer 驶向；掌舵stick to 坚持stimulate 刺激stipulate/set 规定subsitute 代替supervise 监督control 控制surpass 超过survive 生存threaten 威胁tolerate 忍受treasure 珍视trigger 引发underestimate 低估undermine 危害unload 摆脱负担vanish 消失wither 退化；萎缩wreck 摧毁abolishment 废除名词：absurdity 荒唐；谬论abuse 滥用achievement 成绩acqaintance 熟人adaptation 改写；适应admiration 崇拜adventurer/explorer 探险者adversee impact 负面影响adversity 逆境affection 友情/感情alienation 疏远ambition 志向amusement 娱乐anecdote 轶事apathy 冷漠无情approach 鼓掌architecture 建筑art 艺术assault 攻击assessment 评估association 联想；联系athlete 运动员availability 可得到的东西barrier 妨碍behavior 行为beneficiacry 受益人budget 预算burden 负担campaign 运动candidate 候选人capacity 能力celebrity 名人character 性格charecteristic 特征charm 魅力clerk 职员cohesion 凝聚力colleague 同事collectivism 集体主义comfort 舒适commercial 商业广告commercialization 商业化commodity 商品companion/partner 同伴conformity 一致conssensus 同意consultation 咨询consumption 消费content 内容contentment 满意；满足contribution 贡献correlation 相关性costume 服装creativity 创造性criteria 条件cruelty 残忍customer 顾客cybercrime 网络犯罪depression 沮丧；低沉deprivation 剥夺descendant 后代deterioration 恶化detour 绕道developed countries 发达国家developing countries发展中国家digestion 消化吸收dignity 尊严discipline 纪律discomfort 不舒服discontent 不满足discrimination 歧视；区别disgust 反感disorder 无序状态disorientation 迷失方向感disposition 性格distraction 干扰diversity 多样化；多样性domain 领域duplication 重复（建设）durationeconomy 耐用employee 雇员employer 雇主endeavor 努力做enjoyment 享受enthusiasm 热情；狂热equality 平等evaluation 评价expection 例外exhibition 展览exploration 探险export 出口favor 喜好feature 特点fidelity 忠实flexibility 灵活性forefather/ancestors 祖先freedom 自由frustration 挫折gallery 美术馆garment 服装goodwill 善意grace 雅致graduate 毕业生guardian 监护人halt 停止；终止hardship 艰难险阻heritage 遗产horizon 地平线hostility 敌对humanity 人性idol 偶像immunity 免疫力import 进口indication 迹象indictment 控告indifference 不关心individuality 个性化industry 工业；行业inequality 不平等infrastructure 基础设施ingenuity 独创性initiative 主动性instruction 教导instructor 教师integrity 诚实intellectual 知识分子intelligence 智能interaction 交际interference 干涉interpretation 解释intolerance 不宽容intrusiveness 干涉involvement 参与jealousy 妒忌jogging 慢跑joint effort 共同努力journalist/corresponden t 记者joy/delight 欢乐lack 缺乏landmark 标志性建筑；里程碑license 执照life expectancy/life span寿命literacy 读写能力manufacturer 制造商match 匹配measure 测量；评估millennium 千年minority 少数人miscondust 行为不端morality 道德motion 《恶性字符本帖子与本站无关请各位用户及时提醒管理员删除》muscle 肌肉myoplia 近视nationality 民族；国籍norm 准则notoin 观念；想法obligation 义务obsacle 障碍物occupation 职业opponent 对手originality 独创性outcome 产物outlook 观点；景色participation 参与pastime 消遣peer 同龄人penalty 刑罚；处罚perseverance 坚定不移personality 性格perspective 看法popularity 普及；流行popularization 普及practice 做法precaution 防范prerogative 特权principle 原则profession/occupation职业proficiency 精通promotion 提升prospect 前景prosperity 繁荣protocol 协议prudence 慎重public opinion 舆论punishment 惩罚purity 纯洁性rebellion 反叛recovery 恢复regression 衰退regulator 监控者reliability 可心度remedy/therapy 疗法remote education 远程教育revelation 揭示/表现revenue 总收入reward 奖赏；报酬rumor/gossip 谣言；传闻satisfaction 满足self-discipline 自律self-respect/self-esteem 自尊心shortcoming 缺点side-effect 副作用signal 信号skyscraper 摩天大楼sociologist 社会学家soul 灵魂specialty 专业spelling 拼写status 地位stereotype 成见straightforwardness 直率strain 压力；过度劳累strategy 策略strength 实力stress 压力substance 物质supplement 补充sympathy 同情symptom 症状talent 人才teenager 青少年temper 性情；烦躁tempatation 诱惑threshold 开端tip 提示；技巧tolerance 宽容tragedy 悲剧trait 特点trap 陷阱triviality 琐事troblemaker 捣乱者tutor 导师uniformity 一致vanity 虚荣心varety 多样性；种类verdict 判决vexation 烦恼victim 受害者vitality/vigor/energy/vim活力；精力void 空虚warmth 温暖weakness 缺点withdrawal 退出；撤退zeal 热情。

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