【全国市级联考】辽宁省铁岭市教研协作体2017届高三上学期第三次联考英语(解析版)

辽宁省铁岭市教研协作体2017届高三上学期第三次联考英语试题考试时间：120分钟总分：120分(×1.25)第I卷：选择题第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(A)My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling lawyer, but I always knew he was special. He never criticized us, but used praise to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish(茂盛). If you don’t give them water, they die.” I remember as a child I said something unkind about someb ody, and my father said, “Any time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best in people, I would get the best in return. From then on I’ve always tried to follow the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad’s also always very understanding. At 15, I started a magazine. It was taking up a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a choice: stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to stay me from the decision at first, as any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad persuaded me to go into law. And I’ve always regretted it. I wanted to be a biologis t, but I didn’t pursue my dream. You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”As it turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national magazine in the U.K.. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in t he same way Dad raised me.1. What can we know about the author’s father?A. He seldom looked for the best.B. He was a specialist in law.C. He usually encouraged kids.D. He was a father without principles.2. The author left school at 15 mainly because __________.A. the school forced him toB. he had to work for moneyC. his father understood himD. He had a dream to fulfill3. The underlined phrase in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by __________.A. persuade me out ofB. accuse me ofC. remind me ofD. agree with me on4. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Be nice to others.B. My Respectable Father.C. My Happy Childhood.D. Go Fulfill Your Dream.【答案】1．C2．D3．A4．B3. A 词义猜测题。

根据最后一段第一句As it turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national magazine in the U.K..可知我最后选择了辍学办刊物。

而开始的时候，父亲想劝说我放弃这个想法。

所以在第三段最后父亲以自身的例子鼓励我追求梦想。

说明划线与A项意义一致。

4. B 标题概括题。

本文介绍了父亲在养育我们的时候总是鼓励我们，让我们去追求自己的梦想。

我决定要向父亲这样教育自己的孩子。

AC项与文章内容无关，D项不够贴切。

只有B项与上下文一致。

【名师点睛】本文属于事实细节题，属于细节类型的阅读理解题一般只针对某个特定的细节，题型可以多种多样。

此类题型一般分两种。

第一种是直接理解题，在原文中可以直接找到答案。

第二种是词义转换题，正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的转换。

做此类试题一定要抓住事件发生的时间、地点、人物、发展过程和结局等环节，所选答案一定要符合原文，切不可望文生义。

这类题型的主要提问方式常为：①Which of the following is true/NOT true in the passage?②Which of the following statements is NOT discussed/mentioned in the passage?③Which is the right order of the events given in the passage?④All the following statements are NOT true except .细节题的破解一般采用寻读法，即先看试题，再读文章。

对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。

此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率，节省了宝贵的时间。

寻读法还特别适用于对图形表格类题材的理解。

做此类型的题目还要特别注意句子的逻辑关系。

英语中有许多功能词，如：表因果关系的because, since, as等；表转折关系的but, however ,on the contrary, on the other hand等等。

考点：考查记叙文阅读(B)Modern life can be stressful. It’s full of pressure and hardships, worries and annoyances. But after years of being dosed up by doctors and seeking solutions on the self-help shelves, can most common complaints be cured through your next holiday?The festival doctor will see you now.5. When celebrating the festival Just for Laughs in Montreal, you will _________.A. empty your mind with meditation sessionsB. be thrilled and your depression will be removedC. burst into tears by watching comedy filmsD. have discussions on the meaning of life6. If you are thinking too much about work, you can spend a few days at ___________.A. the Wanderlust FestivalB. How The Light Gets InC. Just For LaughsD. Ireland’s matchmaking festival7. According to the passage, we can learn the festival doctor specializes in ________.A. treating people falling ill during festivalsB. listening to people’s complaints during festivalsC. offering a cure through the festival formD. celebrating the festivals with the patients【答案】5．C6．B7．C考点：考查布告类阅读(C)In the Pacific Northwest there is a kind of owl (猫头鹰) that serves as a unique piece to the Northwest habitat (栖息地) — the northern spotted owl.Northern spotted owls are known to be curious. When seeing you, these owls will come down close and check you out.The northern spotted owl has been a savior of old-growth forests. Old-growth forests are forests that have been around for a long time without significant disturbances. One way the spotted owl has become a protector of old-growth forests is simply by being there. The northern spotted owl has become endangered, and so to protect them from dying out, the government has to protect their habitat. So now any destruction of old-growth forests is illegal. Another way the owls help their habitat is by eating small animals. This helps create a balance in the forest.So, if the northern spotted owl is in a habitat that is protected by laws, why are they still endangered?Unfortunately, a cousin of the northern spotted owl has moved into its neighborhood. The bigger, more aggressive “barred owl” has grown in population and due to loss of the forests they lived in on the East Coast of theUnited States, they have begun to move to the west coast.These owls are taking the food source and pushing northern spotted owls out of their own home. Although the barred owl is able to live in different habitats, the northern spotted owl can only live in old-growth forests.Many government officials have been at a loss to find an answer to the difficu lt question, “What do we do with the non-native barred owls?” Some methods include shooting them. It is a difficult problem to deal with. Can you think of any possible solutions?8. The northern spotted owl _______.A. is particular about its foodB. has difficulty adapting to a new habitatC. seems dangerous and aggressiveD. is a common bird in the USA9. Old-growth forests seem to _______.A. become less safe for the owlsB. benefit from northern spotted owlsC. be in danger of dying outD. regrow at a fast speed10. Northern spotted owls are in danger mainly because of _______.A. illegal huntingB. the destruction of the forestsC. another kind of owlD. environmental pollution11. The methods being used to help northern spotted owls are _______.A. creativeB. far-sightedC. unbearableD. ineffective【答案】8．B9．B10．C11．D【解析】试题分析：本文属于说明文，介绍了一种濒危动物spotted owl，并分析了它们处于危险的原因。