(新)汉英机械词典_
机械词典
装配 assemblage
装配 assemble
装配好的 assembled
装配 assembling
组装 assembling
总装车间 assembling plant
装配车间（装配厂） assembling plant
装配车间（装配厂） assembling workshop
增速 accelerated speed （加速度）
加速时间 accelerating time
加速度 acceleration
接收 acceptance
验收 acceptance check
合格条件 acceptance condition
验收试验 acceptance test
验收公差 acceptance tolerance
存取时间 access time （访问时间）
附件 accessories
机床附件 accessories of machine
故障 accident
调节器 accommodator（调解人）
计算 accounting
累积误差 accumulative error
周节积累误差 accumulative pitch error
合金钢刀具 alligating tool
合金钢刀具 alligation tool
分配器 allotter
异型 allotype
间隙 allowance
合金钢刀具 alloy cutter
多用途的（多种目的） all-purpose
万能车床 all-use lathe
一层隔一层 alternate layers
英汉机械大词典010103
英汉机械大词典01 01 03英汉机械大词典_01_01_030000bronzng 镀青铜brown iron ore 褐铁矿, 褐铁矿browning 褐色氧处理brush 刷子brush holder 刷柄, 刷握brushing 刷净, 刷光btu 英热单位bubble 气泡bubble level 水准仪, 水平尺bubble memory 磁泡存储器bucket 铲斗bucket conveyor 链斗式运输机bucket dredger 链斗式挖泥船bucket elevator 斗式提升机bucket excavator 多斗挖掘机, 多斗挖土机bucket wheel excavator 斗轮挖掘机buckle 挂钩, 紧扣buckling 纵弯曲buckling arm robot 臂弯曲式机扑buckling load 纵弯曲负载, 压曲载荷buckling strength 纵弯曲强度buckling stress 纵弯曲应力buckling test 纵弯试验buffer 缓冲器buffer action 缓冲酌buffer arm 缓冲梁buffer bar 缓冲梁buffer battery 缓冲电池组buffer beam 缓冲梁buffer generator 弛张电源buffer solution 缓冲溶液buffer spring 缓冲弹簧buffeting 扰炼震, 颤震buffing 抛光, 擦光, 磨光buffing machine 抛光机, 磨光机buffing wheel 抛光轮, 擦光轮buggy 沙漠用越野汽车build up welding 堆焊building machinery 施工机械building up 堆焊built in 安装在里面的, 内装式的built in beam 固定梁built up crankshaft 可拆卸曲轴, 组合曲柄轴built up edge 刀瘤, 切屑瘤bulb angle steel 圆头角钢, 球角钢bulbous bow 球鼻船首bulging 凸出, 膨胀bulk cargo 散装材料bulk compressibility 体压缩率bulk density 堆积密度bulk material 散装材料bulk modulus 体积弹性模量bulk weight 容重bulkhead 隔壁bulldozer 推土机bulldozer blade 推土机刮土铲, 推土机推土铲bullet proof glass 防弹玻璃bullet proof tire 防弹轮胎bullet proof tyre 防弹轮胎bumper 缓冲器bumper beam 缓冲梁bumper spring 缓冲弹簧bundle 束bunker 储藏库bunsen burner 本生灯buoyancy 浮力buoyancy force 浮力burden 炉料, 装入料burette 滴定管, 量管burn 燃烧burner 燃烧器喷灯burner nozzle 喷灯嘴burning 燃烧burning rate 燃烧速度burning time 燃烧时间burning zone 燃烧带burnisher 辊光机, 挤光机burnishing 挤光, 抛光burnishing die 整形冲模, 挤光模burnout velocity 燃尽速度burnt lime 生石灰burnt sand 烧成砂, 枯砂burr 毛刺, 毛口burring 去毛刺burring machine 去毛刺机bursting pressure 破裂压力bursting strength 破裂强度bursting stress 断裂应力bursting test 破裂试验bus 公共汽车bus engine 公共汽车发动机bush 套筒, 套管bush extractor 起衬套器衬套扳出器bush puller 起衬套器衬套扳出器bush roller chain 套筒滚子链bushing chain 套筒链butt joint 对接, 平接butt muff coupling 筒形联轴器butt resistance welding 电阻对接焊butt strap 搭板butt welded pipe 平焊接管, 对头缝焊管butt welded tube 平焊接管, 对头缝焊管butt welder 对焊机, 电阻对焊机butt welding 对焊butt welding machine 对焊机, 电阻对焊机butterfly nut 翼螺帽butterfly screw 蝶形螺钉butterfly tail 蝶形尾部butterfly valve 蝶形阀button 钮扣, 按钮button head 半圆头button head rivet 半圆头铆钉button head screw 半圆头螺钉button switch 按钮头式开关buttress thread 锯齿螺纹bwr 沸腾水型堆by product 副产物bypass 旁路bypass engine 双路式涡轮喷气发动机bypass line 旁通线路bypass pipe 旁通管bypass valve 旁通阀byte 位组, 字节c. w. laser 连续激光器caa 计算机辅助装配cabbage harvester 甘蓝收获机cabbage lifter 甘蓝收获机cabin 船舱, 船室cable 电缆cable belt conveyor 钢绳张紧带式输送机cable conveyor 钢丝吊运机cable crane 缆损重机cable drive 绳双动cable drum 电缆盘, 电缆卷筒cable layer 电缆船cable railway 缆车铁道cable reel 电缆盘, 电缆卷筒cable winch 钢丝绳绞车cableway 死cabriolet 篷式小客车cad 计算机辅助设计cad system 计算机辅助设计系统cad/cam 计算机辅助设计和制造cadmium plating 镀镉cae 计算机辅助工程cage 隔离环, 保持器cage wheel 笼式附加车轮caged valve 上面的汽阀, 顶上阀, 顶活门cai 计算机辅助学习cake 滤饼caking coal 粘结性煤caking property 粘结性calcination 煅烧calcining furnace 煅烧炉calcining kiln 煅烧炉calcium carbide 碳化钙, 电石calcium lime 生石灰, 氧化钙calculating machine 计算机calculation 计算calculus of finite differences 有限差分法calculus of variation 变分法calender 轧光机, 压光机calender roll 压辊, 砑光辊calendering 砑光caliber 口径;孔型calibration 校准, 刻度检定calibration curve 校准曲线calibrator 校准器caliper 测径规, 卡钳, 两脚规caliper gage 卡规, 夹规calking 凿紧calking chisel 凿密工具calking hammer 堵缝锤, 挤链锤calking tool 填缝工具calling device 呼叫设备caloric unit 热单位calorie 卡calorific equivalent 热当量calorific value 热值, 发热量calorifier 温水器calorimeter 热量计calorimetry 热量测定法calorizing 表面渗铝calory 卡cam 计算机辅助制造cam contour 凸轮轮廓cam diagram 凸轮图cam disk 凸轮盘cam drive 凸轮传动cam drum 鼓形凸轮cam follower 挺杆, 推杆cam grinder 凸轮磨床cam grinding machine 凸轮磨床cam mechanism 凸轮机构cam milling machine 凸轮铣床cam profile 凸轮轮廓cam roller 凸轮滚轮camber 前轮外倾角camber angle 前轮外倾角camming action 端面抵摆, 端面跳动camshaft 凸轮轴camshaft casing 凸轮轴壳, 凸轮轴箱camshaft chain 定时链, 正时链camshaft gear 凸轮轴齿轮camshaft grinding machine 凸轮轴磨床camshaft housing 凸轮轴壳, 凸轮轴箱camshaft lathe 凸轮轴车床can filler 装罐机can seamer 罐封口机, 罐头接口机canal system power station 引水渠式发电站candle filter 滤烛, 烛式过滤器canister 金属容器罐canned cycle 固定循环cantilever 悬臂cantilever beam 悬臂梁cantilever crane 悬臂起重机cantilever girder 悬臂梁cantilever spring 悬臂弹簧canvas 帆布canvas belt 棉织皮带canvas hose 帆布软管caoutchouc 生橡胶cap 帽,盖,罩cap nut 盖螺母cap screw 有头螺钉capacitive pickup 电容式传感器capacitive pressure transducer 电容压力传惑器capacitive reactance 容抗, 电容性电抗capacitor 电容器capacity 容量, 能力capacity of accumulator 蓄电池容量capacity of battery 蓄电池容量capacity test 容量试验cape chisel 扁尖凿,箱capillarity 毛细管现象capillary action 毛细管酌capillary analysis 毛细分析capillary tube 毛细管capillary viscosimeter 毛细管粘度计capp 计算机辅助工艺计划capper 封口机, 压盖机capping machine 封口机, 压盖机capstan 绞盘capstan lathe 六角车床captive balloon 系留气球car 车辆car body 车体, 车身;车身car bottom furnace 车底式炉, 台车式炉car coupler 车钩, 车辆连接器car dumper 翻车机car elevator 车辆提升机, 汽车举升器car frame 车台, 底盘car furnace 车底式炉, 台车式炉car lift 升车机car retarder 阻车器车辆减速器car shaker 车辆振动器car tipper 翻车机car washer 洗车机carat 克拉carbamide resin 尿素尸carbide hob 硬质合金滚刀carbide tipped tool 硬质合金刀具carbide tool 硬质合金工具carbon 碳carbon arc 碳极电弧carbon arc cutting 炭极弧割, 炭弧切断carbon arc welding 炭极弧焊carbon black 烟黑, 煤烟carbon brush 碳刷carbon content 碳含量carbon deposit 碳积, 积碳carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon dioxide laser 二氧化碳激光carbon electrode 碳精电极carbon fiber 碳纤维carbon fiber reinforced plastic 碳纤维增强塑料carbon monoxide 一氧化碳carbon resistor 炭质电阻carbon steel 碳素钢carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢carbonate 碳酸盐carbonic acid 碳酸carbonic acid gas 碳酸气carbonitriding 渗碳氮化carbonization 碳化carbonizing machine 碳化机carborundum 碳化硅, 金刚砂carborundum wheel 金刚砂轮carburation 渗碳, 增碳carbureted mixture 可燃混合气carburetor 汽化器carburetor engine 汽化脾动机carburetor float 汽化啤子carburetor jet 喷油嘴carburettor float 汽化啤子carburization 渗碳carburized layer 渗碳层carburizer 渗碳剂carburizing 渗碳carburizing agent 渗碳剂carburizing and quenching 渗碳淬火carburizing furnace 渗碳炉carcass 构架card punch 卡片穿孔器card reader 卡片读出器cardan drive 万向节传动cardan joint 万向接头, 万向节cardan shaft 通天轴cardboard 纸板carding machine 梳棉机, 梳毛机cardioid 心形线cargo 货物cargo boat 货船cargo compartment 货舱cargo container 集装箱, 行李箱cargo handling equipment 装卸设备cargo hold 货舱cargo plane 运输飞机cargo ship 货船cargo transport aircraft 运输飞机cargo vessel 货船carnot engine 卡诺发动机carnot's cycle 卡诺循环carpenter's auger 木螺钻carpet knitting machine 地毯织机carriage 刀架, 往复工专carriage apron 挡板, 溜板carrier 车床夹子,夹头carrier pin 传动销carrier rocket 运载火箭carrier roller 托辊carry over 汽水共腾, 蒸汽带水carrying capacity 载重量cartesian coordinates 直角坐标cartesian robot 直角坐标型机扑cartesian robots 直角坐标机扑cartridge fuse 管形熔丝carving machine 雕刻机cascade 叶栅;级联cascade tunnel 叶栅风洞case 壳,箱case depth 渗碳层的深度case hardening 表面渗碳硬化casehardening furnace 渗碳炉casing 壳,箱casing head gas 油井气, 油田气casing head gasoline 套管头汽油cassette 胶卷暗盒,箱,盒cassette recorder 盒式磁带录音机cast bronze 铸造青铜cast in block 铸成一体的cast iron 铸铁cast iron belt pulley 铸铁皮带轮cast iron casting 铁铸cast iron crankshaft 铸铁曲柄轴cast iron pipe 铸铁管cast iron tube 铸铁管cast steel 铸钢cast steel plant 铸钢厂cast steel works 铸钢厂cast structure 铸态组织castability 铸造性, 可铸性castellated shaft 花键轴castigliano's theorem 卡思第安诺定理casting 铸造casting alloy 铸造合金casting aluminium alloy 铸造铝合金casting bed 铸造场casting car 铸桶车, 铸水包车casting cleaning machine 铸件清理机casting defect 铸造缺陷casting ladle 浇桶casting machine 铸造机casting model 铸造模型casting mold 铸型casting pattern 铸造模型casting pit 铸坑casting properties 铸造性能casting robot 铸造椎机扑;铸造机扑casting sand 型砂casting shop 铸造车间casting shrinkage 铸造收缩casting stress 铸造应力casting temperature 浇注温度casting time 浇注时间castle nut 槽形螺母castor 小脚轮castor oil 蓖麻油casualty 事故, 遇险catalizer 催化剂catalog 目录,catalyst 催化剂catalytic action 催化酌catalytic agent 催化剂catalytic converter 催化转化器catalytic cracking process 催裂化法catalytic muffler 催化转化器catalytic reforming 催化重整catamaran 双体船catapult 弹射器弹射装置catch plate 拔盘, 导夹盘catenary 悬链线, 悬诉caterpillar 履带caterpillar bulldozer 履带式开土机caterpillar crane 履带起重机caterpillar drive 履带传动caterpillar excavator 履带挖土机caterpillar tractor 履带拖拉机caterpillar vehicle 履带牵引车, 履带式车辆cathetometer 测微高器高差计cathod ray tube 阴极射线管cathode 阴极cathode ray oscillograph 阴极射线示波器cathode ray tude 阴极射线管cathode rays 阴极射线cathode sputtering 阴极溅射cation 阳离子catpp 计算机辅助工艺准备cattle car 运畜拖车, 运畜车厢caustic lime 生石灰cavitation 空穴现象, 气蚀cavitation coefficient 气蚀系数cavitation erosion 空隙腐蚀, 空化腐蚀cavitation number 气蚀系数cavity 空腔cavity sinking edm machine 电火花成形机ceiling 天棚;上升限度, 升限ceiling fan 吊扇ceiling light 天棚灯, 舱顶灯cell type radiator 蜂窝式散热器蜂窝放热器cellular glass 蜂窝玻璃cellular plastics 多空塑料cellular radiator 蜂窝式散热器蜂窝放热器celluloid 赛璐珞cellulose 纤维素cellulose nitrate 硝化纤维celsius scale 摄氏温标, 摄氏刻度celsius thermometer 摄氏温度计cement 水泥cement gun 水泥喷枪cement mortar 水泥砂浆cement truck 水泥汽车cementation 渗碳cementation steel 渗碳钢cemented carbide 硬质合金cemented carbide tip 硬质合金刀片cemented carbide tool 硬质合金工具cemented steel 渗碳钢cementite 渗碳体center 顶尖center bit 中心钻center distance 中心距center drill 中心钻center drilling machine 中心钻床, 中心孔加工机床center grinder 中心磨床center height 中心高度center hole 中心孔center hole grinding machine 中心孔磨床center lathe 顶针车床center line 中心线center of buoyance 浮力中心center of curvature 曲率中心center of gravity 重心center of gyration 旋转中心center of inertia 惯性中心center of mass 质量中心center of oscillation 摆心center of percussion 打恍心center of pressure 压力中心center of rotation 旋转中心center punch 中心冲centering 定心, 中心孔加工centering machine 中心钻床, 中心孔加工机床centerless grinder 无心磨床centerless grinding 无心磨削centerless grinding machine 无心磨床centigrade scale 百分度标度centipoise 厘泊central control 中央控制central control desk 中央控制台central control room 中央控制室central force 中心力central heating 集中采暖, 集中供暖central lubrication 集中润滑central processing unit 中央处理装置central tool crib 中央工具库centralized lubrication system 集中润滑系统centre punch 冲心錾centre punch mark 定中心点, 定中心点centrifugal acceleration 离心加速度centrifugal blower 离心式鼓风机centrifugal brake 离心闸, 离心制动机centrifugal casting 离心铸造centrifugal casting machine 离心铸造机centrifugal clarifier 离心澄清器离心净化器centrifugal classifier 离心分级机centrifugal clutch 离心式离合器centrifugal compressor 离心式压缩机centrifugal drier 离心脱水机centrifugal dust collector 离心除尘器离心吸尘器centrifugal extractor 离心脱水机centrifugal filter 离心过滤器centrifugal force 离心力centrifugal governor 离心蒂器centrifugal lubricator 离心式润滑器离心注油器centrifugal moment of inertia 离心惯矩centrifugal oil purifier 离心净油器centrifugal pump 离心泵centrifugal separation 离心分离centrifugal separator 离心分离机centrifugal settling 离心沉降centrifugal stress 离心应力centrifugal supercharger 离心式增压器centrifugal tachometer 离心式转速表centrifugal turbine 离心透平机centrifugal vacuum pump 离心式真空泵centrifugation 离心分离centrifuge 离心机, 离心分离机, 离心过滤器centripetal acceleration 向心加速度centripetal force 向心力centrode 瞬心轨迹ceramic 陶瓷的, 陶颇ceramic bearing 陶瓷轴承ceramic bond 陶瓷结合剂ceramic coating 陶瓷涂层, 陶瓷覆面ceramic engine 陶瓷发动机ceramic filter 陶瓷过滤器ceramic industry 陶瓷工业ceramic insulater 陶瓷绝缘子ceramic tip 陶瓷刀片ceramic tool 陶瓷车刀ceramics 陶瓷, 陶器cermet 金属陶瓷cermet tool 金属陶瓷刀具cesium 铯cetane number 十六烷值cfrp 碳纤维增强塑料cgs unit 厘米克秒单位chain 链chain belt 链带chain belt conveyor 链带输送机chain block 链动滑轮chain brake 链闸, 链刹车chain bridge 链桥chain coal cutter 链式截煤机chain conveyor 链式运输器chain coupling 链式联轴节chain cover 护链罩chain drive 链条传动chain drum 链鼓轮, 链条卷筒chain elevator 链式升降机chain feeder 链式加料器chain gearing 链条传动装置chain grate 链式炉篦chain guard 护链罩chain hoist 链动滑轮chain link 链节chain pin 链销chain pipe wrench 链条管扳手chain printer 链带印刷机chain pulley 链轮chain reaction 连锁反应chain ring 链环chain riveting 并列卸接chain saw 链锯chain tensioner 紧链器紧链装置chain tensioner roll 紧链滚轮, 链条张紧滚筒chain tightener 紧链器紧链装置chain tongs 链扳手chain transmission 链条传动装置chain wheel 链轮chain wheel shaft 链轮轴chamber 室chamber drier 箱式干燥机chamber furnace 箱式炉chamber oven 箱式炉chamfer 倒角, 倒棱, 切角chamfering 倒棱, 斜切, 倒角chamfering machine 倒棱机, 倒角机chamotte 火泥chamotte brick 火泥砖, 粘土砖change gear 变换齿轮change gear box 变速箱change lever 变速杆change of state 状态变化change over switch 转换开关change pole motor 变极电动机change speed motor 多速电动机change wheel 变换齿轮channel 槽钢, 凹形铁channel selector 通道选择器channeling machine 滚槽机chaplet 芯撑, 芯撑character printer 字符印刷机characteristic curve 特性曲线characteristic equation 特性方程式characteristic frequency 固有频率characteristic function 特性函数characteristics 特性charcoal 木炭charcoal blast furnace 木炭高炉charcoal filter 木炭过滤器charcoal pig iron 木炭生铁, 木炭铣铁charge 炉料, 装入料charger 充电器charging 装料, 装载;充电charging apparatus 装料设备charging blower 增压器charging crane 装料用起重机charging current 充电电流charging door 加料口, 装料口charging equipment 装料设备charging machine 装料机charging manipulator 装载机械手charging material 炉料, 装入料charging platform 装料台charging robot 装载用机扑charging time 充电时间charging voltage 充电电压charpy impact test 却贝冲辉验charpy impact testing machine 摆锤式冲辉验机chart 图表chaser 螺纹梳刀chasing toll 螺纹梳刀chassis 车台, 底盘chassis less construction 无骨架结构chatter 颤动chatter mark 颤痕, 振痕chb 化学切料check 检查check gage 校对量规check list 检查表check nut 防松螺母check of drawing 校图check valve 止回阀, 止逆阀check washer 止动垫圈checker plate 网纹钢板checkered plate 网纹钢板checkered steel 网纹钢板checking 检查checking of process 工程检查cheese head screw 圆头螺钉chemical action 化学酌chemical affinity 化学亲合力chemical analysis 化学分析chemical blanking 化学切料chemical bleaching 化学漂白chemical cleaning 化学清洗chemical composition 化学组成chemical contour machining 化学铣切chemical contouring 化学铣切chemical corrosion 化学腐蚀chemical energy 化学能chemical heat treatment 化学热处理chemical kinetics 化学动力学chemical machining 化学加工chemical milling 化学铣切chemical oxygen demand 化学需氧量chemical polishing 化学抛光chemical process 化学过程chemical property 化学性质chemical reaction 化学反应chemical thermodynamics 化学热力学chemical treatment 化学处理chemical vapor deposition 化学气相沉积, 化学蒸涂chemical working 化学加工chemicals 化学药品chemisorption 化学吸着chemistry 化学chequered plate 网纹钢板chief constituent 知组分chief engineer 总工程师chill casting 冷硬铸造;冷硬铸件chill mold 冷硬铸型chilled roll 冷硬轧辊chimney 烟囱, 烟筒chimney draft 烟囱通风chimney effect 烟囱效应chimney flue 烟道chinese ink 墨chip 切屑chip breaker 断屑器碎屑器chip conveyor 切屑输送机chip disposal 切屑处理chip formation 切屑形成chip groove 排屑槽chip removal 切屑处理chip thickness 切屑厚度chipping 刨削剁錾chipping hammer 錾平锤chisel 凿,錾chisel bit 冲魂钻头chisel edge 横刃chiseling 錾,凿chloride of lime 漂白粉chlorine 氯chm 化学加工chock valve 节璃choke 节流阻气choke coil 扼力, 抗力choke valve 节僚choking 节流chopper 切碎机, 切片机chopping 斩,切chopping bit 冲魂钻头chopping machine 切碎机, 切片机chord 弦chordal thickness 弦齿厚chromatic aberration 色象差chromatography 色谱法chrome 铬chromel alumel thermocouple 铬镍铝镍热电偶chromium 铬chromium molybdenum steel 铬钼钢chromium nickel molybdenum steel 镍铬钼钢chromium nickel stainless steel 铬镍不锈钢chromium nickel steel 铬镍钢chromium plating 镀铬chromium stainless steel 铬不锈钢chromium steel 铬钢chromium tungsten steel 铬钨钢chromium vanadium steel 铬钒钢chromizing 渗铬, 扩散镀铬, 铬化chromolithography 彩色石印术chronograph 记时器chronometer 精确记时计chuck 卡盘, 夹盘chucking lathe 卡盘车床chucking reamer 机用铰刀chute 斜槽, 送料槽chw 化学加工ci 航向偏离指示器航向指示器cim 计算机一体化制造cinder 煤渣cine camera 电影摄影机circle 圆circle of curvature 曲率圆circle of stress 应力圆circle sprinkler 旋转喷灌机circlip 开口环, 弹性挡环circuit 回路, 电路circuit breaker 断路器circuit diagram 电路图, 线路图circular column 圆柱体circular cutter 圆盘铣刀circular division 度盘刻度, 圆周分度circular frequency 角频率circular graduation 度盘刻度, 圆周分度circular grinder 外圆磨床circular grinding machine 外圆磨床circular groove 环形槽circular guide 圆导轨, 弧形导承circular guideway 圆导轨, 弧形导承circular interpolation 圆弧插值法circular knitting machine 圆编织机circular loom 圆型织机circular milling machine 圆铣床circular motion 圆周运动circular movement 圆周运动circular nut 环形螺帽, 圆顶螺母circular pitch 圆周齿节circular rack 圆齿条circular robot arm movement 机扑臂旋转运动circular runout 径向跳动, 径向振摆circular saw 圆锯circular sawing machine 圆盘锯床circular scale 圆形刻度, 分度环circular section 圆弧形截面circular shears 圆盘剪床, 圆盘剪切机circular thickness 弧线齿厚circular thread chaser 圆形螺纹梳刀circular washer 圆垫圈circularity 圆度circulate 循环circulating fluidized bed 循环怜床circulating fluidized bed boiler 循环怜床锅炉circulating fluidized bed combustion 循环怜床燃烧circulating lubrication 循环润滑circulating pump 循环泵circulating water 循环水circulation pump 循环泵circumferential force 圆周力circumferential pitch 圆周齿距, 周节circumferential speed 圆周速度circumferential stress 圆周应力circumferential velocity 圆周速度cirscale 圆形刻度, 分度环cistern 贮液器city gas 城市煤气civil aviation 民航, 民用航空civil engineering 土木工程clack valve 瓣阀cladding 包复clamp 夹具clamp collar 夹圈, 锁紧环clamp coupling 壳形联轴器clamp lever 夹紧杆clamp on ammeter 夹钳安培表, 钳形电表clamp plate 夹板, 压铁clamp ring 夹圈, 夹紧环clamped beam 固定梁clamping bolt 紧固螺栓, 夹紧螺丝clamping coupling 壳形联轴节clamping device 夹具, 夹紧装置clamping force 夹紧力clamping jaw 夹爪clamping screw 固定螺丝, 夹紧螺钉clamshel dredger 抓斗式挖泥船clamshell 抓斗, 吊斗clamshell bucket 抓斗clamshell excavator 蛤壳式戽斗挖掘机clapeyron equation 克拉珀龙方程式clarification 澄清clarifier 澄清器clasp 挂钩, 紧扣classical mechanics 经典力学classification 分级classification yard 编组站, 档场classifier 分级机classifying 分级classifying screen 分级筛, 分料筛clausius clapeyron equation 克劳修斯克拉珀方程claw 爪claw clutch 牙嵌离合器牙嵌离合器claw coupling 爪形联轴节clay 粘土clean room 净化室cleaner 净化器cleaning 清洗, 清理cleaning hole 清洗孔, 清除孔cleaning of castings 铸件清理cleaning of emissions 排放物净化cleanout 清洗孔, 清除孔clear opening 网目尺寸clear span 净跨clearance 间隙, 游隙clearance angle 后角clearance fit 间隙配合clearance for expansion 膨胀间隙clearance gage 测隙规clearance space 有害空间clevis u 形夹, 叉形接头click 掣子, 棘爪climb milling 顺铣, 同向铣切climbing speed 爬升速度clincher rim 紧钳轮辋clinker 锅炉渣;熔块, 熟料clinometer 测斜仪, 倾斜计clip nut 对开螺母clock 钟表clock mechanism 钟表机构clock spring 表簧clockwise direction 顺时针方向clockwise rotation 顺时针旋转, 顺时针方向转动clockwork 钟表机构clod breaker 碎土块机clod crusher 碎土块机clogging 阻塞closed annealing 封闭退火closed circuit 闭路closed construction 封闭结构closed cycle 闭路循环closed die 封闭模closed double housing planer 双柱龙门刨床closed loop 闭合回线, 封闭线路closed loop control 闭环控制closed loop numerical control 闭环数值控制closed loop system 闭环系统closed rankine cycle 闭合兰金循环closed system 封闭系统closed type bearing 封闭式轴承closing head 铆钉上头cloud point 浊点cluster gear 连身齿轮clutch 离合器clutch brake 离合脾clutch casing 离合柒壳, 离合其clutch cone 离合撇锥clutch disk 离合撇盘, 连接圆盘, 离合铺, 离合片clutch facing 离合痞擦衬片clutch housing 离合柒壳, 离合其clutch lever 离合扑clutch lining 离合痞擦衬片clutch pedal 离合皮脚clutch plate 离合撇盘, 连接圆盘, 离合铺, 离合片clutch shaft 离合漆clutch slip 离合片动, 离合片转clutch slippage 离合片动, 离合片转clutch thrust plate 离合乒盘cm 化学铣切cnc 计算机数控cnc lathe 计算机数控车床cnc machine tool 计算机数控机床cnc milling machine 计算机数控铣床cnc robot 计算机数控机扑co3 gas arc welding 二氧化碳气体电弧焊co3 laser 二氧化碳激光coach 客车coach wrench 活扳手coagulant 凝聚剂, 凝结剂coagulating agent 凝聚剂, 凝结剂coagulation 凝聚, 凝结coal 煤,炭coal bin 贮煤槽coal breaker 碎煤机coal briquette 煤砖, 煤饼coal bunker 贮煤槽coal burning boiler 煤锅炉coal car 运煤车coal carbonization 煤干馏coal chute 放煤槽coal combine 联合采煤机coal crusher 碎煤机coal cutter 截煤机coal dust 煤粉coal dust mill 磨煤机coal fired boiler 烧煤锅炉coal gas 煤气coal gasification 煤的气化coal liquefaction 煤的液化coal miner 联合采煤机coal pick 采煤风镐, 落煤镐coal preparation 选煤coal pulverizer 磨煤机coal shoot 放煤槽coal storage yard 煤库, 煤场coal tar 煤焦油coal tar pitch 煤焦油沥青coal washer 洗煤机coal winning machine 采煤机coalification 煤化coarse adjustment 粗调coarse crushing 粗碎coarse file 粗齿锉coarse filter 粗滤器初滤器coarse grain 粗晶粒, 粗颗粒coarse grained steel 粗晶粒钢coarse grinding 粗磨coarse pitch thread 粗螺距, 大螺距coarse setting 粗调coarse thread 粗螺距, 大螺距coastal vessel 沿海船coaster 沿海船coasting 惰力运转coated electrode 涂药电焊条coating 包复, 被覆coating flux 涂料。
机械类汉英词典
机械类汉英词典机械类汉英词典是一种特定的词典类型，专门涵盖机械工程和机械制造领域的术语和词汇。
这类词典通常提供机械工程师、机械制造商、以及学生和研究人员等相关领域的人们查找技术术语和定义的良好参考。
为了更好的了解机械类汉英词典的内容和应用，接下来将从以下几个方面进行介绍。
一、机械类汉英词典的分类机械类汉英词典可按照不同的标准进行分类，例如按照词语的性质：专业汉英词典和术语汉英词典。
也可根据使用场合进行细分：学术性和实用性。
此外，还有一些细分词典，如专门关注某一机械领域的机械类汉英词典和机械设备、机械工具等相关领域的机械类汉英词典。
这些分类方式旨在帮助用户找到满足自己需求和需要的词典类型。
二、机械类汉英词典的重要性机械类汉英词典被广泛应用于机械领域，因为这些领域涉及大量的专业术语和技术品词，而机械类汉英词典可作为一个重要的参考来源，帮助人们了解和熟悉专业术语和标准术语，方便在实际工作中应用。
此外，机械类汉英词典也是学习机械领域的重要工具，这些词典可以帮助学生更好地理解和掌握机械领域的术语和概念。
三、机械类汉英词典的内容机械类汉英词典的内容主要包括机械工程和制造领域的常用术语、概念和技术品词。
这些术语和品词可能涉及机械制造、机械材料、机械设计、机械加工等各种机械领域的基本知识。
此外，也包括机械理论、机械优化、机械材料、高压机械及其应用、流体力学、机械热力学、机械自动化等相关领域的定有技术术语和定义。
四、机械类汉英词典的使用在实际应用中，机械类汉英词典可用于以下的情况：1.查找机械工程和制造领域的单词和术语的释义和定义；2.帮助学习者更好地掌握机械领域的专业术语和定义，提高学习能力；3.在机械行业中，作为工具书用于与海外客户的交流和沟通；4.进行专业研究和技术开发时输入参考资料。
五、机械类汉英词典的优秀例子在众多的机械类汉英词典中，有一些特别优秀的例子：1.《机械类实用英汉汉英词典》：该词典包含了超过5万多条单词和短语，并附有丰富的实例和对应的英文释义，主要涉及机械类产业、机械工程、机械设计、机械制造、机械材料等方面的专业词汇。
机械专业英文词典
机械专业英文词典Mechanical Engineering English DictionaryAdhesion: The tendency of dissimilar particles or surfaces to cling to one another. Adhesion is an important property in the field of mechanical engineering as it affects the performance and durability of various materials and components.Airfoil: A structure designed to produce lift when air flows around it. Airfoils are commonly used in aircraft wings, propeller blades, and turbine blades.Bearings: Mechanical components that support and guide moving parts. Bearings reduce friction and enable smooth rotation or linear motion in machines and equipment.Casting: A manufacturing process in which a liquid material is poured into a mold and allowed to solidify into a desired shape. Castings are commonly used to produce complex metal components.Damping: The process of reducing or controlling the oscillations, vibrations, or noise in mechanical systems.Damping is achieved through the use of various materials and devices such as dampers and isolators.Elasticity: The ability of a material to deform under stress and return to its original shape when the stress is removed. Elasticity is an important property in the design and analysis of mechanical components.Fatigue: The weakening and eventual failure of a material subjected to repeated or fluctuating loads over time. Fatigue is a common cause of failure in mechanical components and structures.Gears: Mechanical components with toothed surfaces that transmit motion and power between rotating shafts. Gears are widely used in machinery, vehicles, and various mechanical systems.Heat exchanger: A device used to transfer heat between two or more fluids at different temperatures. Heat exchangers are commonly found in refrigeration, air conditioning, and power generation systems.Ignition: The process of initiating combustion in an internal combustion engine. Ignition systems are used toignite the fuel-air mixture in spark-ignition engines and diesel engines.Joule: A unit of energy in the International System of Units (SI). One joule is equal to the work done by a force of one newton acting over a distance of one meter.Kinematics: The branch of mechanics that deals with the motion of objects without considering the forces that cause the motion. Kinematics is concerned with the position, velocity, and acceleration of objects.Lubrication: The process of reducing friction and wear between moving surfaces by introducing a lubricant such as oil or grease. Lubrication is essential for the proper functioning and longevity of mechanical systems.Machining: The process of shaping or finishing a workpiece by removing material using various cutting tools. Machining operations include milling, turning, drilling, and grinding.Newton's laws of motion: Three fundamental principles that describe the behavior of objects under the influenceof forces. Newton's laws of motion are widely used in the analysis and design of mechanical systems.Optimization: The process of finding the best solutionto a problem within given constraints. Optimization is an important aspect of mechanical engineering, especially in the design and operation of systems and components.Pressure: The force per unit area exerted by a fluid or gas. Pressure plays a crucial role in the design and analysis of fluid systems, hydraulic systems, and pneumatic systems.Quality control: The process of ensuring that products and processes meet the desired standards and requirements. Quality control is essential in mechanical engineering to ensure the reliability and performance of manufactured components.Resilience: The ability of a material to absorb energy without undergoing permanent deformation. Resilience is an important property in the design of impact-resistant materials and structures.Stress analysis: The process of evaluating the internal forces and stresses in a mechanical component or structure. Stress analysis is used to ensure the safety andreliability of engineering designs.Thermodynamics: The branch of physics that deals with the relationships between heat, work, and energy. Thermodynamics is essential for understanding and analyzing the behavior of various mechanical and thermal systems.Ultrasonic testing: A non-destructive testing technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to detect flaws or defects in materials. Ultrasonic testing is widely used in the inspection of welds, castings, and other critical components.Vibration: The oscillation of mechanical systems or components around a reference point. Vibration analysis is important for predicting and controlling the dynamic behavior of machines and structures.Welding: The process of joining two or more metal pieces by heating them to a high temperature and applying pressure or filler material. Welding is a common method for fabricating metal structures and components.中文翻译：粘附：不同颗粒或表面相互粘附的倾向。
机械专业英语词汇(英汉对照)
机械专业英语词汇金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic误差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization电路circuit半导体元件semiconductor element反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit逻辑代数logic algebra外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing螺钉screw铣削mill铣刀milling cutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining齿轮gear主运动main movement主运动方向direction of main movement 进给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动resultant movement ofcutting合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design 有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器ProgrammableLogic Controller PLC电火花加工electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工electrical dischargewire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes 有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanicalenergy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism 机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel机床行业部分英汉对照（1)：按英文字母排序3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding fu rnaces 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment 平衡设备Bayonet 卡口Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Bearings 轴承Belt drive 带传动Bendingmachines 弯曲机Blades刀片Blades,saw 锯片Bolts,screws & nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads 搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Cable making tools 造线机Casting,aluminium 铸铝Casting,copper 铸铜Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁Casting,other 其他铸造Casting,steel 铸钢Chain drive 链传动Chain making tools 造链机Chamfer machines 倒角机Chucks 夹盘Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC 刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains 输送链Coolers 冷却机Coupling联轴器Crimping tools 卷边工具Cutters 刀具Cutting-off machines 切断机Diamond cutters 钻石刀具Dicing saws 晶圆切割机Diecasting dies 压铸冲模Diecasting machines 压铸机Dies-progressive 连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drawing machines 拔丝机Drilling machines 钻床Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed 高速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床drills钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电火花机Electric power tools 电动刀具Engraving machines 雕刻机Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机Etchin g machines 蚀刻机Finishing machines 修整机Fixture 夹具Forging dies 锻模Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forging,cold 冷锻Forging,copper 铜锻Forging,other 其他锻造Forging,steel 钢锻Foundry equipment 铸造设备Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机Gears 齿轮Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机Grinde r bench 磨床工作台Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic 超声波打磨机Grinding machines 磨床Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床Grinding tools 磨削工具Grinding wheels 磨轮Hand tools 手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉Honing machines 搪磨机Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydra ulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs 钻模Lapping machines 精研机Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机Laser cutting 激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机Lathe bench 车床工作台Lathes,automatic 自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high-speed 高速车床Lathes,turret 六角车床Lathes,vertical 立式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Lubricators 注油机Machining centers,general 通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column ty pe 立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools 磁性工具Manifolds 集合管Milling heads 铣头Milling machines 铣床Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Millin g machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components 模具单元Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Nail making machines 造钉机Oil coolers 油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium w heels 铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant P 型PVC 高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube making machines 管筒制造机Planing machines 刨床Planing machines vertical 立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools 气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机presses,crank 曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric 离心压力机Presses,forging 锻压机Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床Presses,servo 伺服冲床Presses,transfer 自动压力机Pressingdies 压模Punch formers 冲子研磨器Quick die change systems 速换模系统Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces 反射炉Rollers 滚筒Rolling machines 辗压机Rotary tables 转台Sawing machines 锯床Sawing machines,band 带锯床Saws,band 带锯Saws,hack 弓锯Saws,horizontalband 卧式带锯Saws,verticalband 立式带锯shafts 轴Shapers 牛头刨床Shearing machines 剪切机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines 金属板加工机Slotting machines 插床spindles 主轴Stampingparts 冲压机Straightening machines 矫直机Switches & buttons 开关及按钮Tapping machines 攻螺丝机Transmitted chains 传动链Tubebending machines 弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式油压拉床Vises 虎钳Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines 织麦激光切割机Wrenches 扳手螺丝词汇的中英文对照六角盖头螺帽HEX CAP NUTS六角锯齿螺帽HEX SERRATED NUTS六角轮缘螺帽HEX FLANGE NUTS 高脚螺帽HEX COUPLING NUTS(HIGH NUT S) 圆螺帽ROUND NUTS四角螺帽SQUARE NUTSHEAVY HEX NUTS不锈钢六角螺帽STAINLESS STEEL HEX NUTS不锈钢尼龙嵌入螺帽STAINLESS STEEL NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS普通六角螺帽HEX NUTS六角重型螺帽HEAVY HEX NUTS薄型螺帽HEX JAM NUTS尼龙嵌入防松螺帽NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS机械螺丝用六角螺帽HEX MACHINE SCREW NUT机械工具英语机械工具spanner 扳子(美作:wrench) doub le-ended spanner 双头扳子adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 活扳子,活络扳手box spanner 管钳子(美作:socket wrench) c alipers 卡规pincers, tongs 夹钳shears 剪子hacksa w 钢锯wire cutters 剪线钳multipurpose pliers,universal pliers 万能手钳adjustable pliers 可调手钳punch 冲子drill 钻chuck 卡盘scraper 三角刮刀reamer 扩孔钻calliper gauge 孔径规rivet 铆钉nut 螺母locknut 自锁螺母, 防松螺母bolt 螺栓pin, peg, dowel 销钉washer 垫圈stapl e U 形钉oil can 油壶jack 工作服grease gun 注油枪机械加工抛光polishing 安装to assem ble 衬套bushing 外贸常用机械英语大全Assembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivettable 拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧( 螺丝)fixture 夹具( 治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine 热熔机repair 修理operator 作业员QC 品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板powerbutton 电源按键resetbutton 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department 生产部门planning department 企划部QC Section 品管科stamping factory 冲压厂painting factory 烤漆厂molding factory 成型厂common equipment 常用设备uncoiler and straightener 整平机punching machine 冲床robot 机械手hydraulic machine 油压机lathe 车床planer |plein|刨床miller 铣床grinder 磨床linear cutting 线切割electrical sparkle 电火花welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine 铆合机position 职务president 董事长generalmanager 总经理special assistant manager 特助factory director 厂长department director 部长deputy manager | =vice manager 副理sectio n supervisor 课长deputy section supervisor =vice section supe risor 副课长group leader/supervisor 组长line supervisor 线长assistant manager 助理to move, to carry, to handle 搬运be put in storage 入库pack packing 包装to apply oil 擦油tofile burr 锉毛刺final inspection 终检to connect material 接料to reverse material 翻料wet station 沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth 抹布toload material 上料to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase 来料不良manufacture procedure 制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch 刮伤dents 压痕defective upsiding down 抽芽不良defective to staking 铆合不良embedded lump 镶块feeding is not in place 送料不到位stamping-missing 漏冲production capacity 生产力education and training 教育与训练proposal improvement 提案改善spare parts=buffer 备件forklift 叉车trailer=long vehicle 拖板车外贸常用机械英语大全(续)compound die 合模die locker 锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch 压板bolt 螺栓administration/general affairs dept 总务部automatic screwdriver 电动启子thickness gauge 厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire 电源线buzzle 蜂鸣器defective product label 不良标签identifying sheet list 标示单location 地点present members 出席人员subject 主题conclusion 结论decision items 决议事项responsible department 负责单位pre-fixed finishing date 预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by 核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model 机锺work order 工令revision 版次remark 备注production control confirmation 生产确认checked by 初审approved by 核准department 部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory 现有库存available material 良品可使用obsolete material 良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total 合计cause description 原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type 形态item/group/class 类别quality 品质prepared by 制表notes 说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physicalinventory 盘点数量physical count quantity 帐面数量difference quantity 差异量cause analysis 原因分析raw materials 原料materials 物料finished product 成品semi-finished product 半成品packing materials 包材good product/accepted goods/ acceptedparts/good parts 良品defective product/non-good parts 不良品disposed goods 处理品warehouse/hub 仓库on way location 在途仓oversea location 海外仓spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单spare molds location 模具备品仓skid/pallet 栈板tox machine 自铆机wire EDM 线割EDM 放电机coilstock 卷料sheetstock 片料tolerance 工差score=groove 压线cam block 滑块pilot 导正筒trim 剪外边pierce 剪内边drag form 压锻差pocket for the punch head 挂钩槽slug hole 废料孔feature die 公母模expansion dwg 展开图radius 半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut 火焰切割set screw 止付螺丝form block 折刀stop pin 定位销round pierce punch=die button 圆冲子shape punch=die insert 异形子stock locater block 定位块under cut=scrap chopper 清角active plate 活动板baffle plate 挡块cover plate 盖板male die 公模female die 母模groove punch 压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板bushing block 衬套insert 入块club car 高尔夫球车capability 能力parameter 参数factor 系数phosphate 皮膜化成viscosity 涂料粘度alkalidipping 脱脂main manifold 主集流脉bezel 斜视规blanking 穿落模dejecting 顶固模demagnetization 去磁;消磁high-speed transmission 高速传递heat dissipation 热传rack 上料degrease 脱脂rinse 水洗alkaline etch 龄咬desmut 剥黑膜D.I. rinse 纯水次Chromate 铬酸处理Anodize 阳性处理seal 封孔revision 版次part number/P/N 料号good products 良品scraped products 报放心品defective products 不良品finished products 成品disposed products 处理品barcode 条码flow chart 流程表单assembly 组装stamping 冲压molding 成型spare parts=buffer 备品coordinate 座标dismantle the die 折模auxiliary fuction 辅助功能poly-line 多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple 热电偶sand blasting 喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine 除锈机degate 打浇口dryer烘干机induction 感应induction light 感应光response=reaction=interaction 感应ram 连杆edge finder 巡边器concave 凸convex 凹short 射料不足nick 缺口speck 瑕??shine 亮班splay 银纹gas mark 焦痕delamination 起鳞cold slug 冷块blush 导色gouge 沟槽;凿槽satin texture 段面咬花witness line 证示线patent 专利grit 沙砾granule=peuet=grain 细粒grit maker 抽粒机cushion 缓冲magnalium 镁铝合金magnesium 镁金metal plate 钣金lathe 车mill 锉plane 刨grind 磨drill 铝boring 镗blinster 气泡fillet 镶;嵌边through-hole form 通孔形式voller pin formality 滚针形式cam driver 铡楔shank 摸柄crank shaft 曲柄轴augular offset 角度偏差velocity 速度production tempo 生产进度现状torque 扭矩spline=the multiple keys 花键quenching 淬火tempering 回火annealing 退火carbonization 碳化tungsten high speed steel 钨高速的moly high speed steel 钼高速的organic solvent 有机溶剂bracket 小磁导liaison 联络单volatile 挥发性resistance 电阻ion 离子titrator 滴定仪beacon 警示灯coolant 冷却液crusher 破碎机机械类常用英语：生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等) CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号阀门种类英汉术语对照Air valves 空气阀门Angle Stop valves 角式截止阀Angle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀Angle Type Globe Valves 门角式截止阀Ash valves 排灰阀Aspirating valves 吸（抽）气阀Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀Balance valves 平衡阀Bellows valves 波纹管阀Blowdown valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Brake valves 制动阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check 蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator 蜗轮传动蝶阀Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀Clamp valves 对夹式阀门Cock二通Combination valves 组合阀CQ Thread Ball Valves CQ 螺纹球阀Culvert valves 地下管道阀Deceleration valves 减速阀DiaphragmValves 隔膜阀Decompression valves泄压阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves 双闸板平板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves 明杆平行式双闸板闸板Double Opening Exhaust Valves 双口排气球Drainage valves 排水阀Electric Actuated Stop Valves 电动截止阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves 电动楔式闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valve s 电动平行式双闸板闸板Emergeny Cut-off Valves 紧急切断阀Exhaust valves 排气阀Free Float Type Steam Trap 浮球式疏水阀Flange Ball Valves 法兰球阀Flange Gate Valves 法兰闸阀Flange Globe Valves 法兰截止阀Gauge Valves 仪表阀Hand-operated valves 手动阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀High Temperature Pressure Power Statio n Gate Valves 高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Statio n Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀Limit valves 限位阀Lining Ball Valves 衬里球阀Lining Butterfly Valves 衬里碟阀Lining Check Valves 衬里止回阀Lining Cock 衬里二通Lining Globe Valves 衬里截止阀Lining T-Cock Valves 衬里三通旋塞阀Liquid Indicator 液位计LPG Pipe Fitting 液化气管件Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves 磁耦合截止阀Magnetism Forle Pumps 磁力泵Manual Oil Pumps Valves 手摇油泵(阀)Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 仪表针形截止阀Oblique Stop Valves 直流式截止阀Parallel Slide Valves 浆液阀Pintle valve 针形阀Piping Centrifugal Pumps 管道离心泵Plunger valves 柱塞阀Pressure valve 压力（増压）阀Piping Pumps 管道泵Piping Safety Valves 管道安全阀Plunger Globe Valves 柱塞截止阀Quick Draining Valves 快速排污阀Restrictor Valves 过流阀(或节流阀) Safety Valves 安全阀Screw Pumps 螺杆泵Scum Gate Valves 排渣闸阀S olenoid valves 电磁阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves 单闸板平板闸阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单口排气球Slurry Pumps 泥浆泵Stop Valves 截止阀Strainer 过滤器Submerged Motor Pumps 潜水电泵(排污泵)Swing Check Valves 旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves 旋启式止回阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves 槽车球阀T-Cock 三通Thin Gate Valves 薄型闸阀Throttle Valves 节流阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves 微阻缓闭止回阀Triple (tee) valves 三通阀Two-way valves 二通阀Under Water Pumps 液下泵Vacuum Pumps 水力喷射器(真空泵) Vertical Lift Check Valves 立式止回阀Wafer Check Valves 对夹式止回阀Wafer plate valves 对夹蝶板阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning 对夹式衬胶蝶阀Waste Valves 排污箱(阀)Water Seal Gate Valves 水封闸阀Wedge Gate Valves 楔式闸阀Y Type and Cylinder Filters Y 型筒型过滤器阀门零部件英汉术语对照Axis Guide 轴套Ball球、球芯Ball seat 密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Body 阀体Bonnet 阀盖Disc 阀瓣Mut 螺母Screw 螺栓Sealing 密封件Spring 弹簧Stem 阀杆Stem Mut 阀杆螺母Stem seal 填料Wedge Disc 闸板阀门规范技术英语术语对照Applicable medium 适用介质Applicable temperature 适用温度Butt Clamp 对夹Chemical analysis 化学成份Connecting format 连接形式Double disc 双闸板Flexible disc 弹性闸板Flange 法兰Hoop 卡箍Inside thread 内螺纹Jacket 夹套Mains 电源Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity 材料化学成份和机械性能materials 材料Materials for main parts主要零件材料Mechanical capacity 机械性能Max. Discharging Capacity 最大排水量Max. Operating Temperature 最高工作温度Max. Allowable Temperature 最高允许温度Max. Allowable Pressure 最高允许压力Model 型号Name of parts 零件名称nitrogen (N) 氮Nominal bore 公称通径Nominal Pressure 公称压力Nozzle 排气口Outside thread 外螺纹Oxidant 氧化性介质Parallel 平行Piping 管路Piston 活塞Reductant 还原性介质Rising stem 明杆Seal 阀座，密封面Seat testing pressure 压力气密封试验压力Socket 卡套Specifications 性能规范Single disc 单闸板Solid 刚性Strengh testing pressure 强度试验压力Steam , condensate 蒸汽,凝结水Stroke 冲程，行程Water,oil,steam 水,温度,气Wedge 楔式Welding 焊接阀门材质术语英汉对照Atbas metal 镍铬钢Buna-N rubber 丁晴橡胶Casting aluminium brass 铸铝黄铜Casting aluminium bronze 铸铝青铜Ceramic metal 陶瓷金属Chromel alloy 镍铬合金CHR rubber 氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vanadium steel铬钼钒钢Chromium stainless steel 铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenum steel 铬钼钢Corrugation pad 波形垫Cuprum alloy 铜合金Ductile Cast iron 球墨铸铁Expanded graphite 柔性石墨Fine Steel Casting iron 优质碳素钢Fluorous rubber 氟橡胶GrayCast iron 灰铸铁Hayne's alloy 钴铬钨合金Hightem perature steel 高温钢Monel 蒙乃尔合金Low temperature steel 低温钢Nylon 尼龙塑料Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF) 聚四氟乙烯Polythene 聚乙烯Pure aluminium 纯铝Pure cupper 纯铜Rubber graphite board 橡胶石墨板Spring steel 弹簧钢Stainless acid-resisting steel 不锈耐酸钢Stainless and Graphite 不锈钢/石墨Stainless steel 不锈钢Steel Casting iron 碳素钢铸件Shell Test Pressure 壳体试验压力Service Fluid 工作介质机械类常用英语：钢材类alloy tool steel 合金工具钢aluminium allo y 铝合金钢bearing alloy 轴承合金blister steel 浸碳钢bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蚀钢板carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢clad sheet 被覆板clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢emery 金钢砂ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力forging die steel 锻造模用钢galvanized ste el sheet 镀锌铁板hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢high speed too l steel 高速度工具钢hot work die steel 热锻模用钢low alloy to ol steel 特殊工具钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marg ing steel 马式体高强度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢molybdenum steel 钼钢nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢prehardened steel 顶硬钢silicon steel sheet 矽钢板stainless steel 不锈钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板tough pitch copper 韧铜troostite 吐粒散铁tungsten steel ?钢vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑胶覆面钢板塑件模具相关英文compre sion molding 压缩成型flash mold 溢流式模具plsitive mold 挤压式模具split mold 分割式模具cavity 型控母模core 模心公模taper 锥拔leather cloak 仿皮革shiver 饰纹flow mark 流痕welding mark 溶合痕post screw insert 螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw 自攻螺丝striper plate 脱料板piston 活塞cylinder 汽缸套chip 细碎物handle mold 手持式模具encapsulation molding 低压封装成型、射出成型用模具two plate 两极式（模具）well type 蓄料井insulated runner 绝缘浇道方式hot runner 热浇道runner plat 浇道模块valve gate 阀门浇口band heater 环带状的电热器spindle 阀针spear head 刨尖头slag well 冷料井cold slag 冷料渣airvent 排气道weldingline 熔合痕eject pin 顶出针knock pin 顶出销return pin 回位销反顶针sleave 套筒stripper plate 脱料板insert core 放置入子runner stripper plate 浇道脱料板guide pin 导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero 深冷处理three plate 三极式模具runner system 浇道系统stress crack 应力电裂orientation 定向sprue gate 射料浇口，直浇口nozzle 射嘴sprue lock pin 料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well 冷料井side gate 侧浇口edgegate 侧缘浇口tabgate 搭接浇口filmgate 薄膜浇口flashgate 闸门浇口slitgate 缝隙浇口fangate 扇形浇口dishgate 因盘形浇口diaphragm gate 隔膜浇口ring gate 环形浇口subarine gate 潜入式浇口tunnel gate 隧道式浇口pin gate 针点浇口Runnerless 无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle 延长喷嘴方式sprue 浇口;溶渣。
汉英机械词典
汉英机械词典汉英机械词典1一字螺丝批slot type screwdriver 一点透视one-point perspective二合一黏合剂epoxy resin adhesive二合胶；混合胶epoxy glue二维的；平面的two-dimensional二进制binary二极管；整流子diode二号螺丝攻second tap二路开关two-way switch十进制的；公制的metric人工制品artefact人造板man-made board人体工程学ergonomics。
human engineering人体尺寸human dimension人体测量学anthropometry。
anthropometrics刀片blade刀身blade刀具tool刀具溜座carriage刀柱tool post刀架tool rest刀架底座tool rest bracket刀座帷；床鞍apron刀座鞍；溜板座saddle力force力三角形triangle of force力平行四边形parallelogram of force 力多边形；多边形力学polygon of force 力的分解force resolution力架；亮漆lacquer力矩moment力偶couple力矩定律law of moment力-距离图表force-distance graph力图force diagram力线line of force力点effort十字榫cross halving joint十字螺丝Philip's head screw十字螺丝批Philip's type screwdriver 丁字尺；T 尺 tee square三爪夹头three-jaw chuck三角尺set square三角形结构系杆triangulation tie三角锉triangular file三维的；立体的three-dimensional三氯甲烷；哥罗芳chloroform三聚氰?胺；蜜胺melamine三点透视three-point perspective上油漆painting上釉enamelling凡立水varnish叉形顶尖fork centre口罩mask士力；虫漆shellac士巴拿；扳手spanner大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板blockboard。
牛津基础英汉词典ma
maximum n.最大量，极限
may n.五月
may v.可以，也许，祝愿
maybe adv.或许，大概
mayor n.市长�
march n.三月
march n.
v.行进，行军
margin n.余地，边缘
marginal adj.边缘的，边际的
marine adj.海的，海生的
mariner n.海员，水手
mark n.痕迹，符号，标记
marked adj.有标记的，标明的
maintain v.维持，保养，坚持
maintenance n.保养，维修
maize n.玉米
majesty n.陛下，雄伟，庄严
major adj.主要的，多数的
majority n.多数，过半数
make v.做，制造 nFra bibliotek种类 maker n.制造者，制造商
man n.人，男人，人类
manage v.管理，处理，设法
management n.管理(人员)，经营
manager n.经理
managerial adj.管理的
manhood n.男子气
manifest v.表明 adj.明白的
manifestation n.表明
manufacture v.
n.制造
manufactured adj.制成的
manufacturer n.制造商
manuscript n.手稿，原稿
many adj.许多的 n.许多
map n.地图 v.筹划
maple n.枫树
机械专业英语词汇(音标)
机械专业英语词汇金属切削metal cutting [英] [ˈmetl][美] [ˈmɛtl]机床machine tool [英] [məˈʃi:n tu:l][美] [məˈʃin tul]金属工艺学technology of metals [tekˈnɔlədʒi] [ˈmetl] 刀具cutter['kʌtɚ]摩擦friction['frikʃən][’frɪkʃən]联结link [liŋk]传动drive/transmission [trænzˈmiʃən]轴shaft [ʃɑ:ft]弹性elasticity[ɪlæ'stɪsɪti:, ,i:læ-][ɪlæ'stɪsɪti, ,ilæ-]频率特性frequency characteristic['fri:kwənsi][ˌkæriktəˈristik]误差error[ˈerə]响应response[ri'spɔns]定位allocation[ˌæləˈkeiʃən]机床夹具jig[dʒɪg]动力学dynamic[dai'næmik]运动学kinematic[,kaini'mætik]静力学static[ˈstætik]分析力学analyse mechanics[ˈænəlaiz] .[mɪˈkænɪks] 拉伸pulling['puliŋ]压缩hitting[hitiŋ]剪切shear[ʃiə]扭转twist[twist]弯曲应力bending stress['bendiŋ] .[stres]强度intensity[inˈtensiti]三相交流电three-phase AC[feiz] 磁路magnetic circles[mæɡˈnetik] .[ˈsə:kl]变压器transformer[trænsˈfɔ:mə]异步电动机asynchronous motor[ei'siŋkrənəs] ['məutə]几何形状geometrical[dʒɪəˈmetrɪkəl]精度precision[priˈsiʒən]正弦形的sinusoid[ˈsainəˌsɔid]交流电路AC circuit [ˈsə:kit]机械加工余量machining allowance [mə'ʃi:niŋ] .[əˈlauəns]变形力deforming force [dɪˈfɔ:miŋ] .[fɔ:s]变形deformation [ˌdi:fɔ:ˈmeɪʃən, ˌdefə-]应力stress [stres]硬度rigidity [rɪˈdʒɪdɪti:]]热处理heat treatment [ˈtri:tmənt]退火anneal [əˈni:l]正火normalizing ['nɔ:məlaiziŋ]脱碳decarburization [di:,kɑ:bjuərai'zeiʃən]渗碳carburization [,kɑ:bjurai'zeiʃən]电路circuit [ˈsə:kit]半导体元件semiconductor element [ˌsemikənˈdʌktə] .[ˈelimənt] 反馈feedback [ˈfi:dbæk]发生器generator [ˈdʒenəreitə]直流电源DC electrical source [i'lektrikəl] .[sɔ:s]门电路gate circuit [ɡeit] [ˈsə:kit]逻辑代数logic algebra [ˈlɔdʒik] .[ˈældʒibrə]外圆磨削external grinding [eksˈtə:nl] ['ɡraindiŋ]内圆磨削internal grinding [inˈtə:nəl] ['ɡraindiŋ]平面磨削 plane grinding [plein] ['ɡraindiŋ]变速箱 gearbox [ˈɡiəbɔks]离合器 clutch [kl ʌt ʃ]绞孔 fraising [freiziŋ]绞刀 reamer D.J.[ˈri:mə]螺纹加工 thread processing [θred] .[prəʊˈses ɪŋ]螺钉 screw [skru:]铣削 mill [mil]铣刀 milling cutter [ˈmiliŋ] .[ˈkʌt ə]功率 power [ˈpauə]工件 workpiece [ˈwɜ:kpi:s]齿轮加工 gear machining [ɡiə] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]齿轮 gear [ɡiə]主运动 main movement [mein] .[ˈmu:vmənt] 主运动方向 direction of main movement [diˈrekʃən] 进给方向 direction of feed [diˈrekʃən] .[fi:d]进给运动 feed movement [fi:d] [ˈmu:vmənt] 合成进给运动 r esultant movement of feed [riˈzʌlt ənt] [ˈmu:vmənt] [fi:d] 合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting [riˈzʌlt ənt] [ˈmu:vmənt][ˈkʌt ɪŋ]合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement ofcutting [diˈrekʃən] [riˈzʌlt ənt] [ˈmu:vmənt] [ˈkʌt ɪŋ]切削深度 cutting depth [ˈkʌt ɪŋ] .[depθ]前刀面 rake face [reik][ feis]刀尖 nose of tool [n əuz] .[tu:l]前角 rake angle [reik] .[ˈæŋɡl] 后角 clearance angle [ˈkliər əns] .[ˈæŋɡl] 龙门刨削 planing [plæniŋ] 主轴 spindle [ˈspɪndl] 主轴箱 headstock [ˈhedstɔk] 卡盘 chuck [t ʃʌk] 加工中心 machining center [m ə'ʃi:niŋ] 车刀 lathe tool [le ɪð] .[tu:l] 车床 lathe [le ɪð] 钻削 镗削 bore [b ɔ:] 车削 turning [ˈtɜ:n ɪŋ] 磨床 grinder [ˈgraɪnd ə] 基准 benchmark [ˈbentʃˌm ɑ:k] 钳工 locksmith [ˈlɔkˌsmɪθ] 锻 forge [f ɔ:d ʒ]压模 stamping [ˈstæmpiŋ]焊 weld [weld] 拉床 broaching machine ['br əut ʃiŋ] .[məˈʃi:n] 拉孔 broaching['br əut ʃiŋ]装配 assembling [ə'sembliŋ]铸造 found [faund] 流体动力学 fluid dynamics ['flu(:)id] [dai'næmiks] 流体力学 fluid mechanics ['flu(:)id] [mi'kæniks] 加工 machining [m ə'ʃi:niŋ] 液压 hydraulic pressure [hai'dr ɔ:lik] ['pre ʃə] 切线 tangent ['tænd ʒənt] 机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration[,mek ən ə'tr ɔniks] [mi'kænikl] [i'lektrik əl] [,inti'ɡreiʃən]气压air pressure pneumatic pressure [nju(:)'mætik] 稳定性stability [stə'biliti]介质medium ['mi:djəm]液压驱动泵fluid clutch ['flu(:)id] [klʌtʃ]液压泵hydraulic pump [hai'drɔ:lik] [pʌmp]阀门valve [vælv]失效invalidation [in'vælideiʃn]强度intensity [in'tensiti]载荷load [ləud]应力stress [stres]安全系数safety factor ['seifti] ['fæktə]可靠性reliability [ri,laiə'biliti]螺纹thread [θred]螺旋helix ['hi:liks]键spline [splain]销pin [pin]滚动轴承rolling bearing ['rəuliŋ] ['bɛəriŋ]滑动轴承sliding bearing ['slaidiŋ] ['bɛəriŋ]弹簧spring [spriŋ]制动器arrester brake [ə'restə] [breik]十字结联轴节crosshead ['krɔshed]联轴器coupling ['kʌpliŋ]链chain [tʃein]皮带strap [stræp]精加工finish machining ['finiʃ] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]粗加工rough machining [rʌf] [mə'ʃi:niŋ] 变速箱体gearbox casing ['ɡiəbɔks] ['keisiŋ]腐蚀rust [rʌst]氧化oxidation [ɔksi'deiʃən]磨损wear [wɛə]耐用度durability [,djuərə'biliti]随机信号random signal ['rændəm] ['siɡnl]离散信号discrete signal [dis'kri:t] ['siɡnl]超声传感器ultrasonic sensor ['ʌltrə'sɔnik] ['sensə]集成电路integrate circuit ['intiɡreit] ['sə:kit]挡板orifice plate ['ɔrifis] [pleit]残余应力residual stress [ri'zidjuəl] [stres]套筒sleeve [sli:v]扭力torsion ['tɔ:ʃən]冷加工cold machining [mə'ʃi:niŋ]电动机electromotor [i,lektrəu'məutə]汽缸cylinder ['silində]过盈配合interference fit [,intə'fiərəns] [fit]热加工hot work [hɔt] [wə:k]摄像头CCD camera ['kæmərə]倒角rounding chamfer ['raundiŋ] ['tʃæmfə]优化设计optimal design ['ɔptiməl] [di'zain]工业造型设计industrial moulding design [in'dʌstriəl] ['məuldiŋ] [di'zain]有限元finite element ['fainait] ['elimənt]滚齿hobbing ['hɔbiŋ]插齿gear shaping [ɡiə] ['ʃeipiŋ]伺服电机actuating motor ['æktjueitiŋ] ['məutə]铣床 milling machine ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]钻床 drill machine [dril] [m ə'ʃi:n]镗床 boring machine ['b ɔ:riŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]步进电机 stepper motor ['step ə] ['m əut ə]丝杠 screw rod [skru:] [r ɔd]导轨 lead rail [li:d] [reil]组件 subassembly ['s ʌb ə'sembli]可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic ControllerPLC ['pr əu ɡræməbl] ['lɔdʒik] [kən'trəulə]电火花加工 electric spark machining [i'lektrik] [sp ɑ:k][m ə'ʃi:niŋ] 电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire – cutting [i'lektrik əl] [dis't ʃɑ:d ʒ]相图 phase diagram [feiz] ['dai əɡræm]固态相变 solid state phase changes [feiz]有色金属 nonferrous metal ['n ɔn'fer əs] ['metl]陶瓷 ceramics [si'ræmiks]合成纤维 synthetic fibre [sin'θetic] ['faibə]电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion[i,lektr əu'kemik əl] [k ə'r əu ʒən]车架 automotive chassis [ɔ:t ə'm əutiv] ['ʃæsi]悬架 suspension [s əs'pen ʃən]转向器 redirector ['ri:di'rekt ə]变速器 speed changer [spi:d] ['t ʃeind ʒə]板料冲压 sheet metal parts [ʃi:t] ['metl] [p ɑ:ts] 孔加工 spot facing machining [sp ɔt] ['feisiŋ] [mə'ʃ i:niŋ] 车间 workshop ['w ə:k ʃɔp]工程技术人员 engineer [,end ʒi'ni ə]气动夹紧 pneuma lock ['nju:m ə] [l ɔk] 数学模型 mathematical model [,mæθi'mætikəl] 画法几何 descriptive geometry [dis'kriptiv] [d ʒi'ɔmitri] 机械制图 Mechanical drawing [mi'kænikl] ['dr ɔ:iŋ] 投影 projection [pr ə'd ʒek ʃən] 视图 view [vju:] 剖视图 profile chart ['pr əufail] [t ʃɑ:t] 标准件standard component ['stænd əd] [k əm'p əun ənt] 零件图 part drawing [p ɑ:t] ['dr ɔ:iŋ] 装配图 assembly drawing [ə'sembli] ['dr ɔ:iŋ] 尺寸标注 size marking [saiz] ['m ɑ:kiŋ] 技术要求 technical requirements 刚度 rigidity [ri'd ʒiditi] 内力 internal force [in't ə:nl] [f ɔ:s] 位移 displacement [dis'pleism ənt] 截面 section ['sek ʃən] 疲劳极限 fatigue limit [f ə'ti:ɡ] ['limit] 断裂 fracture ['frækt ʃə] 塑性变形plastic distortion ['plæstik, pl ɑ:stik] [dis'tɔ:ʃən] 脆性材料 brittleness material ['britl] [m ə'ti əri əl] 刚度准则 rigidity criterion [ri'd ʒiditi] [krai'ti əri ən] 垫圈 washer ['w ɔʃə] 垫片 spacer ['speis ə] 直齿圆柱齿straight toothed spur gear [tu:ðd] [sp ə:] 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear ['helik əl] [sp ə:][ɡiə] 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear [streit] ['bev əl] [ɡiə] 运动简图 kinematic sketch [,kaini'mætik] [sket ʃ] 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack ['pinj ən] [ræk]蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear [w ə:m] [ɡiə]虚约束 passive constraint ['pæsiv] [k ən'streint]曲柄 crank [kræŋk]摇杆 racker ['ræk ə]凸轮 cams [kæm]共轭曲线 conjugate curve ['k ɔnd ʒu ɡit] [kə:v]范成法 generation method [,d ʒen ə'rei ʃən] ['meθəd]定义域 definitional domain [,defi'ni ʃən] [d əu'mein]值域 range [reind ʒ]导数\\微分 differential coefficient [,dif ə'ren ʃəl][k əui'fi ʃənt]求导 derivation [deri'vei ʃən]定积分 definite integral ['definit] ['inti ɡrəl]不定积分 indefinite integral [in'definit] ['inti ɡrəl]曲率 curvature ['k ə:v ət ʃə]偏微分 partial differential ['p ɑ:ʃəl] [,difə'ren ʃəl]毛坯 rough [r ʌf]游标卡尺 slide caliper [slaid] ['kælip ə]千分尺 micrometer calipers [mai'kr ɔmit ə] ['kælip əs]攻丝 tap [tæp] 二阶行列式 second order determinant ['sek ənd] [' ɔ:d ə][di't ə:min ənt]逆矩阵 inverse matrix ['in'v ə:s] ['meitriks]线性方程组 linear equations ['lini ə] [i'kwei ʃən]概率 probability [,pr ɔb ə'biliti]随机变量 random variable ['rænd əm] ['v ɛəri əbl]排列组合 permutation and combination [,p ə:mju(:)'tei ʃən] [,k ɔmbi'nei ʃən] 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas [i'kwei ʃən] [steit] [ɡæs] 动能 kinetic energy [kai'netik] ['en əd ʒi] 势能 potential energy [p ə'ten ʃəl] ['en əd ʒi] 机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy [,k ɔ ns ə(:)'vei ʃən] [mi'kænikl] ['en əd ʒi] 动量 momentum [m əu'ment əm] 桁架 truss [tr ʌs] 轴线 axes ['æksi:z] 余子式 cofactor [k əu'fækt ə] 逻辑电路 logic circuit ['l ɔd ʒik] ['s ə:kit] 触发器 flip-flop ['flipfl ɔp] 脉冲波形 pulse shape [p ʌls] [ʃeip] 数模 digital analogy ['did ʒitl] [ə'næl əd ʒi] 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism ['flu(:)id] [draiv] ['mek əniz əm] 机械零件 mechanical parts [mi'kænikl] [p ɑ:t] 淬火冷却 quench [kwent ʃ] 淬火 hardening ['h ɑ:dəniŋ] 回火 tempering ['temp əriŋ] 调质 hardening and tempering ['h ɑ:dəniŋ] ['tempəriŋ]磨粒 abrasive grain [ə'breisiv] [ɡrein] 结合剂 bonding agent ['b ɔndiŋ] ['eidʒənt] 砂轮 grinding wheel ['ɡraindiŋ] [wi:l, hw -] 机械零件 mechanical parts [mi'kænikl] [p ɑ:t] 淬火冷却 quench [kwent ʃ] 淬火 hardening ['h ɑ:dəniŋ] 回火 tempering ['temp əriŋ]调质hardening and tempering ['hɑ:dəniŋ] ['tempəriŋ]磨粒abrasive grain [ə'breisiv] [ɡrein]结合剂bonding agent ['bɔndiŋ] ['eidʒənt]砂轮grinding wheel ['ɡraindiŋ] [wi:l, hw-]机床行业部分英汉对照按英文字母排序3-Jaws indexing spacers[dʒɔ:] ['indeksiŋ] ['speisə]三爪分割工具头A T C system ['sɪstəm]加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces [ə'lu:mənəm] [kən'tinjuəs] ['meltiŋ] ['həuldiŋ] ['fə:nis] 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment ['bælənsiŋ] [i'kwipmənt]平衡设备Bayonet ['beɪənɪt, -,net, ,beɪə'net]卡口Bearing fittings ['bɛəriŋ] ['fitiŋ]轴承配件Bearing processing equipment ['bɛəriŋ] [prəu'sesiŋ] [i'kwipmənt]轴承加工机Bearings ['bɛəriŋ]轴承Belt drive [belt] [draɪv]带传动Bending machines ['bendiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]弯曲机Blades [bleid]刀片Blades,saw [bleid] [sɔ:]锯片Bolts,screws&nuts [bəult][skru:][nʌts]螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads ['bɔ:riŋ] [hed]搪孔头Boring machines ['bɔ:riŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]镗床Cable making tools ['keibl] ['meikiŋ] [tu:l]造线机Casting,aluminium ['kæstɪŋ] [,ælju:'minjəm]铸铝Casting,copper ['kæstɪŋ] ['kɔpə]铸铜Casting,gray iron ['kæstɪŋ] [ɡrei] ['aiən]铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron ['kæstɪŋ] ['mæliəbl]可锻铸铁Casting,other ['kæstɪŋ]其他铸造Casting,steel ['kæstɪŋ] [sti:l]铸钢Chain drive [tʃein] [draɪv]链传动Chain making tools [tʃein]造链机Chamfer machines ['tʃæmfə] [mə'ʃi:n]倒角机Chucks [tʃʌk]夹盘Clamping/holding systems ['klæmpiŋ]夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses （CNC=Computerized Numerical Control [kəm'pju:tə] [nju(:)'merikəl] [kən'trol]）['bendiŋ] [pres] 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines ['bɔ:riŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines（EDM=Electron Discharge Machining[i'lektrɔn] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]放电加工）[mə'ʃi:n] ['waiə]电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines [i'lektrik] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines [en'greɪvɪŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines ['ɡraindiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控磨床CNC lathes [leið]电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings [mə'ʃi:n] [tu:l] ['fitiŋ]电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines ['ʃiəriŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC ['tu:liŋ]刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines ['waiə] ['kʌtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains [kən'veiiŋ] [tʃein]输送链Coolers ['ku:l ə]冷却机Coupling ['k ʌpliŋ]联轴器Crimping tools [krimpiŋ] [tu:l]卷边工具Cutters ['k ʌt ə]刀具Cutting-off machines ['k ʌtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]切断机Diamond cutters ['dai əm ənd] ['k ʌt ə]钻石刀具Dicing saws ['daisiŋ] [sɔ:]晶圆切割机Die casting dies [dai] ['k ɑ:stiŋ]压铸冲模Die casting machines [dai] ['k ɑ:stiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]压铸机Dies-progressive [dai] [pr ə'ɡresiv]连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits [dis'p əuz əbl] ['tu:l,h əuld ə] [bit]舍弃式刀头 Drawing machines ['dr ɔ:iŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]拔丝机 Drilling machines ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]钻床Drilling machines bench ['driliŋ] [m ə'ʃi:n] [bent ʃ]钻床工作台 Drilling machines,high-speed ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [hai] [spi:d]高速钻床 Drilling machines,multispindle [,m ʌlti]['spindl]多轴钻床 Drilling machines,radial ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['reidj əl]摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['v ə:tik əl] 立式钻床 drills [dril]钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) [i'lektrik] [dis't ʃ ɑ:dʒ]电火花机 Electric power tools [i'lektrik] ['pau ə] [tu:l]电动刀具 Engraving machines [en'gre ɪv ɪŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]雕刻机Engraving machines,laser [en'gre ɪv ɪŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['leiz ə]激光雕刻机 Etching machines ['et ʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]蚀刻机Finishing machines ['fini ʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]修整机Fixture ['fikst ʃə]夹具 Forging dies ['f ɔ:d ʒiŋ] [dai]锻模 Forging,aluminium ['f ɔ:d ʒiŋ] [,ælju:'minjəm]锻铝 Forging,cold ['f ɔ:d ʒiŋ] [kəuld]冷锻 Forging,copper ['f ɔ:d ʒiŋ] ['kɔp ə]铜锻 Forging,other ['f ɔ:d ʒiŋ] ['ʌðə]其他锻造 Forging,steel ['f ɔ:d ʒiŋ] [sti:l]钢锻 Foundry equipment ['faundri] [i'kwipm ənt]铸造设备 5 Gear cutting machines [ɡiə] ['kʌtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]齿轮切削机 Gears [ɡiə]齿轮 Gravity casting machines ['ɡræviti] ['kɑ:stiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]重力铸造机Grinder bench ['ɡraində] [bentʃ]磨床工作台Grinders,thread ['ɡraində] [θred]螺纹磨床 Grinders,tools &cutters ['ɡraində] [tu:l] ['kʌtə]工具磨床 Grinders,ultrasonic ['ɡraində] ['ʌltrə'sɔnik]超声波打磨机 Grinding machines ['ɡraindiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]磨床 Grinding machines,centerless ['ɡraindiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['sentəles]无心磨床 Grinding machines,cylindrical [si'lindrik(ə)l]外圆磨床 Grinding machines,universal [,ju:ni'v ə:s əl]万能磨床Grinding tools ['ɡraindiŋ] [tu:l]磨削工具 Grinding wheels ['ɡraindiŋ] [wi:l, hw -]磨轮 Hand tools [hænd] [tu:l]手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant[iks'pæn ʃən] [ʃi:t]硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组 Heat preserving furnaces[pri'z ə:v] ['f ə:nis]保温炉 Heating treatment funaces ['tri:tm ənt] ['f ə:nis]熔热处理炉 Honing machines ['h əuniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]搪磨机 Hydraulic components [hai'dr ɔ:lik][k əm'p əun ənt]液压元件Hydraulic power tools [hai'dr ɔ:lik]液压工具Hydraulic power units [hai'drɔ:lik]液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders['rəutəri] ['silində]液压回转缸Jigs [dʒiɡ]钻模Lapping m achines ['læpiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]精研机Lapping machines,centerless无心精研机Laser cutting ['leizə] ['kʌtiŋ]激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stencil['stensl, -sil]激光钢板切割机Lathe bench ['leizə] [bentʃ]车床工作台Lathes,automatic ['leizə] [,ɔ:tə'mætik]自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty ['leizə] [hevi:'du:ti:, -'dju:-]重型车床Lathes,high-speed ['leizə] [hai] [spi:d]高速车床Lathes,turret ['leizə] ['tʌrit]六角车床Lathes,vertical ['leizə] ['və:tikəl]立式车床Lubricants ['lu:brikənt]润滑液Lubrication Systems [,lu:bri'keiʃən] ['sɪstəm]润滑系统Lubricators ['lju:brikeitə]注油机Machining centers,general [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] ['dʒenərəl]通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] [,hɔri'zɔntl]卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] [,hɔri'zɔntl] ['və:tikəl]卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] ['və:tikəl]立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type[mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] ['və:tikəl] ['dʌbl] ['kɔləm] [taip]立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools [mæɡ'netik] [tu:l]磁性工具Manifolds ['mænifəuld]集合管Milling heads ['miliŋ] [hed]铣头Milling machines ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]铣床Milling machines,bed type ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [taip]床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['dju:plikeitiŋ]仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [,hɔri'z ɔntl]卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['tʌ rit] ['və:tikəl]六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [,ju:ni'və:səl]万能铣床Milling machines,vertical ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['və:tikəl]立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃ i:n] ['və:tikəl] [,hɔri'zɔntl]立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components [məuld] [dai] [kəm'pəunənt] 模具单元Mold changing systems [məuld] ['tʃeindʒiŋ] ['sɪstəm] 换模系统Mold core [məuld] [kɔ:]模芯Mold heaters/chillers [məuld] ['hi:tə] ['tʃilə]模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing [məuld] ['pɔliʃiŋ] ['tekstʃəriŋ]模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair [məuld] [ri'pɛə]模具维修Molds [məuld]模具Nail making machines [neil] [mə'ʃi:n]造钉机Oil coolers [ɔil] ['ku:lə]油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels ['əuvə'fləu] [mə'ʃi:n] [,ælju:'minjəm] [wi:l, hw-]铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant 6 [taip]['wɔ:təpru:f] [rəuld] [ʃi:t] [plɑ:nt] PPVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems [fain] [pi:s] ['sɪstəm]( PCB =Printed-circuit Board [bɔ:d]印刷电路板)印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube making machines [paip] [mə'ʃi:n] ['tju:b] [mə'ʃi:n]管筒制造机Planing machines [plæniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]刨床Planing machines vertical [plæniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['və:tikəl]立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps [nju(:)'mætik] [hai'dr ɔ:lik] [klæmp]气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools [nju(:)'mætik] ['pauə] [tu:l]气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines ['paudə][,metə'lə:dʒik] ['fɔ:miŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging [pres] ['fɔ:dʒiŋ]冷锻冲压机presses,crank [pres] [kræŋk]曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric [pres] [ik'sentrik]离心压力机Presses,forging [pres] ['fɔ:dʒiŋ]锻压机Presses,hydraulic [pres]液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint [pres]肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic [pres] [hai'drɔ:lik]气动冲床Presses,servo [pres] ['sə:vəu]伺服冲床Presses,transfer [pres] [træns'fə:]自动压力机Pressing dies [presiŋ] ['daii:z]压模Punch formers [pʌntʃ] ['fɔ:mə]冲子研磨器Quick die change systems [kwik] [dai] [tʃeindʒ] ['sɪ stəm]速换模系统Quick mold change systems [kwik] [məuld] [tʃeindʒ] ['sɪstəm]快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces [ri'və:bərətəri] ['fə:nis]反射炉Rollers ['rəulə]滚筒Rolling machines ['rəuliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]辗压机Rotary tables ['rəutəri] ['teibl]转台Sawing machines ['sɔ:iŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]锯床Sawing machines,band ['sɔ:iŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [bænd]带锯床Saws,band [sɔ:] [bænd]带锯Saws,hack [sɔ:] [hæk]弓锯Saws,horizontal band [sɔ:] [,hɔri'zɔntl] [bænd]卧式带锯Saws,vertical band [sɔ:] ['və:tikəl] [bænd]立式带锯shafts [ʃɑ:ft]轴Shapers ['ʃeipə]牛头刨床Shearing machines ['ʃiəriŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]剪切机Sheet metal forming machines [ʃi:t] ['metl] ['fɔ:miŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines [ʃi:t] ['metl] [mə'ʃi:n]金属板加工机Slotting machines ['slɔtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]插床spindles ['spindl]主轴Stamping parts ['stæmpiŋ] [pɑ:t]冲压机Straightening machines ['streitniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]矫直机Switches & buttons [switʃ] ['bʌtn]开关及按钮Tapping machines ['tæpiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]攻螺丝机Transmitted chains [trænz'mit] [tʃein]传动链Tube bending machines ['tju:b] ['bendiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine ['və:tikəl] [hai'drɔ:lik]['brəutʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]立式油压拉床Vises [vais]虎钳Vises,tool-maker [vais][ 'tu:l,meɪkə]精密平口钳Wheel dressers [wi:l, hw-] ['dresə]砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines ['wəuvən]织麦激光切割机Wrenches [rentʃ]扳手螺丝词汇的中英文对照六角盖头螺帽HEX CAP NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [kæp] [nʌts]六角锯齿螺帽HEX SERRATED NUTS (HEX= hexagon['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [se'reitid [nʌts] 六角轮缘螺帽HEX FLANGE NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [flændʒ] [nʌts]高脚螺帽HEX COUPLING NUTS(HIGH NUTS) (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) ['kʌpliŋ] [nʌts] [hai]圆螺帽 ROUND NUTS [raund] [n ʌts] 四角螺帽 SQUARE NUTS HEAVY HEX NUTS [skw ɛə] [n ʌts] [ 'hevi] (HEX= hexagon ['heks əɡən] 六角形; 六边 形)不锈钢六角螺帽 STAINLESS STEEL HEX NUTS['steinlis] [sti:l] (HEX= hexagon ['heks əɡən] 六角形;六边形) [n ʌts]不锈钢尼龙嵌入螺帽 STAINLESS STEEL NYLONINSERT LOCK NUTS ['steinlis] [sti:l] ['nail ən] [in's ə:t][l ɔk] [n ʌts] 普通六角螺帽 HEX NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heks əɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [n ʌts]六角重型螺帽 HEAVY HEX NUTS[ 'hevi]['heks əɡən][n ʌts] 薄型螺帽 HEX JAM NUTS ['heks əɡən][d ʒæm] [n ʌts] 尼龙嵌入防松螺帽NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS['nail ən] [in's ə:t] [l ɔk] [n ʌts]机械螺丝用六角螺帽 HEX MACHINE SCREW NUT['heks əɡən] [m ə'ʃi:n] 7 [skru:] [n ʌt]机械工具英语 机械工具 spanner 扳子 (美作:wrench) ['spæn ə] [rent ʃ]double-ended spanner ['spæn ə]双头扳子adjustable spanner, monkey wrench [ə'd ʒʌst əbl]['spæn ə] ['m ʌŋki] [rentʃ]活扳子,活络扳手box spanner 管钳子 (美作:socket wrench) [b ɔks]['spæn ə] ['s ɔkit] [rent ʃ]calipers ['kælip ə]卡规pincers, tongs ['pins əz] [t ɔŋz]夹钳shears [ʃi əz]剪子 hacksaw ['hæks ɔ:]钢锯wire cutters ['wai ə] ['k ʌt ə]剪线钳 multipurposepliers,universal pliers ['m ʌlti'p ə:p əs] ['plai ə][,ju:ni'v ə:s əl] ['plai əz]万能手钳 adjustable pliers [ə'd ʒʌst əbl] ['plai əz]可调手钳 punch [p ʌnt ʃ]冲子drill [dril]钻 chuck [t ʃʌk]卡盘 scraper ['skreip ə]三角刮刀 reamer ['ri:m ə]扩孔钻calliper gauge ['kælip ə] [ɡedʒ]孔径规 rivet ['rivit]铆钉 nut [n ʌt]螺母locknut ['l ɔkn ʌt]自锁螺母,防松螺母 bolt [b əult]螺栓pin, peg, dowel [pin] [pe ɡ] ['dauəl]销钉 washer ['w ɔʃə]垫圈 staple ['steipl]U 形钉 oil can 油壶jack 工作服grease gun [ɡri:s]注油枪机械加工 抛光 polishing ['p ɔli ʃiŋ] 安装 to assemble [ə'sembl] 衬套 bushing ['bu ʃiŋ] 外贸常用机械英语大全 Assembly line [ə'sembl]组装线 Layout ['lei,aut]布置图Conveyer [kən'vei]流水线物料板Rivet table ['rivit]拉钉机Rivet gun ['rivit]拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver [nju(:)'mætik]气动起子worktable ['wə:kteibl]工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together [tə'ɡeðə]组装在一起fasten ['fɑ:sn]锁紧(螺丝)ixture ['fikstʃə]夹具(治具)pallet ['pælit]栈板bar code [bɑ:] [kəud]条码bar code scanner [bɑ:] [kəud] ['skænə]条码扫描器fuse together [fju:z] [tə'ɡeðə]熔合fuse machine [fju:z] [mə'ʃi:n]热熔机repair[ri'pɛə]修理operator['ɔpəreitə]作业员QC [=Quality Control ['kwɔliti] [kən'trol]质量控制]品管supervisor ['sju:pəvaizə]课长ME [=Mechanical Engineer机械工程师]制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect [kɔz'metik] [in'spekt]外观检查inner parts inspect ['inə] [in'spekt]内部检查thumb screw [θʌm]大头螺丝lbs inch [intʃ]镑、英寸EMI gasket ['ɡæskit]导电条front plate [frʌnt] [pleit]前板rear plate [riə] [pleit]后板chassis ['ʃæsi]基座bezel panel ['bezəl] ['pænl]面板power button ['pauə] ['bʌtn]电源按键reset button ['ri:set] ['bʌtn]重置键Hi-pot test of SPS [test]高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS ['vəultidʒ] [switʃ]电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts [ʃi:t]冲件plastic parts ['plæstik, plɑ:stik]塑胶件SOP [=Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序] 制造作业程序material check list [mə'tiəriəl]物料检查表work cell [wə:k] [sel]工作间trolley ['trɔli]台车carton ['kɑ:tən]纸箱sub-line ['sʌblain]支线left fork [fɔ:k]叉车personnel resource department [,pə:sə'nel] [ri'sɔ:s] [di'pɑ:tmənt]人力资源部production department [prə'dʌkʃən]生产部门planning department ['plænɪŋ] [di'pɑ:tmənt]企划部QC Section ['sekʃən]品管科stamping factory ['stæmpiŋ] ['fæktəri]冲压厂painting factory ['peintiŋ]烤漆厂molding factory ['məuldiŋ] ['fæktəri]成型厂common equipment ['kɔmən] [i'kwipmənt]常用设备uncoiler and straightener [ʌn'kɔilə] ['streitənə]整平机punching machine [pʌntʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]冲床robot ['rəubɔt, 'rɔbət]机械手hydraulic machine [hai'drɔ:lik]油压机lathe [leið]车床planer |plein|刨床miller ['milə]铣床grinder ['ɡraində]磨床linear cutting ['liniə] ['kʌtiŋ]线切割electrical sparkle [i'lektrikəl] ['spɑ:kl]电火花welder ['weldə]电焊机staker=reviting machine ['steikə]铆合机position [pə'ziʃən职务president ['prezidənt]董事长general manager ['dʒenərəl] ['mænidʒə]总经理special assistant manager ['speʃəl] [ə'sɪstənt]['mænidʒə]特助factory director ['fæktəri] [di'rektə, dai'rektə]厂长department director[di'pɑ:tmənt] [di'rektə, dai'rektə] 部长deputy manager | =vice manager 副理section supervisor课长['depjuti] ['mænidʒə]['sju:pəvaizə] deputy section supervisor =vice section supe risor['depjuti] ['sekʃən] ['sju:pəvaizə]副课长group leader/supervisor['sju:pəvaizə]组长line supervisor['sju:pəvaizə]线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle ['hændl]搬运be put in storage['stɔridʒ]入库pack packing包装to apply oil [ə'plai]擦油to file burr [fail] [bə:]锉毛刺final inspection ['fainəl] [in'spekʃən]终检to connect material [kə'nekt] [mə'tiəriəl]接料to reverse material [ri'və:s] [mə'tiəriəl]翻料wet station ['steiʃən]沾湿台cleaning cloth ['kli:niŋ] [klɔ(:)θ]抹布to load material [ləud] [mə'tiəriəl]上料to unload material['ʌn'ləud] [mə'tiəriəl]卸料to return material/stock to [ri'tə:n] [mə'tiəriəl] [stɔk] 退料scraped [skreipid]报废scrape [skreip]v 刮;削deficient purchase[di'fiʃənt] ['pə:tʃəs]来料不良manufacture procedure[,mænju'fæktʃə] [prə'si:dʒə]制程deficient manufacturing procedure[di'fiʃənt] [,mænju'fæktʃə][prə'si:dʒə]制程不良oxidation [ɔksi'deiʃən]氧化scratch[skrætʃ]刮伤dents['dents]压痕defective upsiding down[di'fektiv] ['ʌpsaidiŋ]抽芽不良defective to staking[di'fektiv] ['steikiŋ]铆合不良embedded lump[em'bedid][lʌmp]镶块feed ing is not in place['fi:diŋ] [pleis]送料不到位stamping-missing ['stæmpiŋ] ['misiŋ]漏冲production capacity [prə'dʌkʃən] [kə'pæsiti]生产力education and training [,edju(:)'keiʃən] ['treiniŋ]教育培训proposal improvement[prə'pəuzəl] [im'pru:vmənt]提案改善spare parts=buffer['bʌfə]备件。
工程机械英汉词典
工程机械英汉词典Engineering Machinery English-Chinese Dictionary1. Excavator - 挖掘机2. Bulldozer - 推土机3. Crane - 起重机4. Loader - 装载机5. Forklift - 叉车6. Dozer - 推土机7. Roller - 滚压机8. Grader - 平地机9. Paver - 铺路机10. Dump Truck - 自卸车11. Concrete Pump - 混凝土泵12. Mixer Truck - 搅拌车13. Drill Rig - 钻机14. Skid Steer Loader - 小型装载机15. Backhoe Loader - 装载机兼挖掘机16. Asphalt Paver - 沥青铺路机17. Road Roller - 道路压路机18. Tower Crane - 塔吊19. Mobile Crane - 移动式起重机20. Crawler Crane - 履带式起重机21. Wheel Loader - 轮式装载机22. Hydraulic Excavator - 液压挖掘机23. Telescopic Handler - 伸缩臂叉车24. Articulated Boom Lift - 叉车25. Aerial Work Platform - 空中作业平台26. Scissor Lift - 剪叉式吊篮27. Tractor - 拖拉机28. Skid Loader - 履带装载机29. Motor Grader - 自行式平地机30. Bulldozer - 推土机以上是一些常见的工程机械英汉词汇，希望对你有所帮助。
_机械英语词典
机械类常用词汇一画一字螺丝批 slot type screwdriver一点透视 one-point perspective二画二合一黏合剂 epoxy resin adhesive二合胶；混合胶 epoxy glue二维的；平面的 two-dimensional二进制 binary二极管；整流子 diode二号螺丝攻 second tap二路开关 two-way switch十进制的；公制的 metric人工制品 artefact人造板 man-made board人体工程学 ergonomics; human engineering人体尺寸 human dimension人体测量学 anthropometry; anthropometrics 刀片 blade刀身 blade刀具 tool刀具溜座 carriage刀柱 tool post刀架 tool rest刀架底座 tool rest bracket刀座帷；床鞍 apron刀座鞍；溜板座 saddle力 force力三角形 triangle of force力平行四边形 parallelogram of force力多边形；多边形力学 polygon of force力的分解 force resolution力架；亮漆 lacquer力矩 moment力偶 couple力矩定律 law of moment力-距离图表 force-distance graph力图 force diagram力线 line of force力点 effort十字榫 cross halving joint十字螺丝 Philip's head screw十字螺丝批 Philip's type screwdriver丁字尺；T 尺 tee square三画三爪夹头 three-jaw chuck三角尺 set square三角形结构系杆 triangulation tie三角锉 triangular file三维的；立体的 three-dimensional三氯甲烷；哥罗芳 chloroform三聚氰 胺；蜜胺 melamine三点透视 three-point perspective上油漆 painting上釉 enamelling凡立水 varnish叉形顶尖 fork centre口罩 mask士力；虫漆 shellac士巴拿；扳手 spanner大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板 blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board大量制造 mass production子口刨；槽口刨；边刨 rebate plane小型平槽刨 miniature router plane小型线料弯曲器 small wire bender小型弯折机 mini bender小型电路断路器；跳菲 miniature circuit breaker (MCB)小齿轮 pinion山樟 San Cheong工件 workpiece工字梁 I beam工作面 working surface工作图；制作图 working drawing工作台 bench; working table工具 tool工具贮存室 tool storage工具槽 well工具钢 tool steel工场 workshop工场安全 workshop safety工程字书写技巧 lettering工程系统 engineering system工程绘图 engineering drawing工业酒精；火酒 methylated spirit弓形手钻；手摇曲柄钻 brace弓形手钻嘴 brace bit弓锯 bow saw; hacksaw弓锯片 hacksaw blade弓锯床hacksawing machine四画不平衡imbalance不含铁金属；非铁金属non-ferrous metal不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔blind hole不贯穿鸠尾榫lapped dovetail joint不对称asymmetry不锈钢stainless steel不稳定平衡unstable equilibriu m中心centre中心线centre line中心冲centre punch中心钻centre drill中心钻嘴centre bit中央处理器central processing unit (CPU)中性neutral中性平衡；随遇平衡neutral equilibrium中性轴neutral axis中密度纤维板medium density fibre board (MDF)中粗锉纹second cut中碳钢medium carbon steel中线neutral wire互补金属氧化物半导体complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS)介子；垫片washer介指铁ring mandrel介电常数；电容率permittivity介稳态的；亚稳态的metastable内力internal force内卡尺inside calipers内能internal energy内涵性质intensive properties内圆弯凿scribing gouge内锁式配件interlocking fitting内燃机internal combustion engine内螺纹制造法tapping内螺丝internal thread内弯边concave edge六角金属枝hexagonal bar六角匙A llen key六角头螺丝hexagonal head screw公制的；十进制的metric公差tolerance冗余构件redundant member分力component force分子molecule分子力molecular force分切；分割；切断parting off分贝decibel分析analysis分析及批判学analytical and critical studies 分析器analyzer分流器shunt分界面；界面；接口interface分厘卡micrometer分规divider分割车刀架parting tool holder分解decomposition分压器potential divider; voltage divider隔离开关isolating switch切削工具cutting tool切削液cutting fluid切削深度depth of cut切屑；碎屑chip切线锯法tangential sawing切辊纹；滚纹knurling切断；分切；分割parting off切断工具parting tool勾；勾脚hook勾刀；胶片 刀plastic cutter化胶水tensol反向偏压reverse biased反相放大器inverting amplifier反相器inverter反射reflection反电动势back e.m.f.反馈；回输feedback天拿水；稀释剂thinner天梯牙；齿条gear rack天然木材natural timber天然干燥法air seasoning孔隙率porosity尺寸dimension尺寸线dimension line尺身blade引力；重力gravitational force心形凸轮heart-shaped cam心材heartwood心轴mandrel心销core pin手工具hand tool手工锯junior hacksaw手削法paring手持虎钳hand vice手柄handle手套gloves手扫漆brushing lacquer手推车barrow手提式竖线锯portable jigsaw手提电动工具portable power tool手提电钻electric hand drill手进给hand feed手摇曲柄钻；弓形手钻brace手摇钻hand drill手锉hand file手锯；板锯handsaw手锥bradawl手辘轧机hand rolling machine支柱；支撑物strut支架；支座support支点fulcrum; pivot文字text方向direction方向针pointing needle方枝square bar方波形square waveform方波产生器squarer方型牙板rectangular die方格纸；网格纸grid paper方通square tube方块图block diagram方锉square file方头钻嘴square shank bit方螺帽square nut方边凿；直边凿firmer chisel木wood木工woodwork木工工作间woodwork area木工工作台woodworker's bench木工车床wood turning lathe; woodworking lathe 木工铅笔carpenter's pencil木工刨床thicknessing and planning machine木牙螺丝；木螺钉wood screw木材timber木材车削wood turning木材车削工具wood turning tools木屑压合板；万花板chipboard木条接榫corner strip joint木圆头槌doming mallet木模；模型patterns木线wood strip木胶粉ureaformal dehyde resin glue木锉rasp木螺钉；木牙螺丝wood screw木槌mallet止推轴承thrust bearing止推垫圈thrust washer比例proportion比例尺scale比例常数proportionality constant比例极限proportional limit比较器comparator比热容量specific heat capacity水平投影面horizontal plane水平仪；平水尺spirit level水气掣；漏电断路掣earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB)水晶胶；聚酯树脂polyester resin水晶胶的铸造成形resin casting水磨砂纸silicon carbide paper火叉firing fork火水；煤油kerosene火牛；变压器transformer火石轮grinder火花电蚀法；放电极加工electrical discharge machining火酒；工业酒精methylated spirit火钳tongs火线；活线live wire火砖fire brick爪扣；爪形离合器；犬齿式离合器dog clutch牙板；丝模die牙板扳手；丝模扳手die holder (stock)牙板螺帽die nuts牛皮胶；动物胶animal glue牛油纸tracing paper牛顿运动定律Newton's laws of motion犬齿式离合器；爪扣；爪形离合器dog clutch五画丙烯 丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene(ABS)主轴；心轴spindle主题motif令(纸张的计数单位) ream凹座recess凹模hollowing block凸缘flange凸缘联轴节flange coupling凸轮cam凸轮式配件cam-action fitting凸轮传动cam drive凸头螺丝raised head screw加成作业；添加法addition process加油oiling加速器accelerator功能；用途function功率因子power factor功率放大器power amplifier功率板power amplifier board功率晶体管power transistor包氏记号法Bow's notation「包浩思」；「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus半永固法；半永久接合semi-permanent joining 半接榫halving jo int半闭式槽榫stopped housing joint半圆(木)锉half-round rasp半圆车刀turning gouge半圆锉half-round file半圆头铆钉snap rivet半导体semiconductor卡路里；卡(热量单位) calorie卡纸card paper卡尺；测径器calipers去角；倒角chamfer可切削性machinability可行性feasibility可逆过程reversible process可压缩性compressibility可变电阻variable resistor四分仪quadrant四爪夹头four-jaw independent chuck四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method外卡尺outside calipers外形塑造shaping外形线；轮廓线outline外推法extrapolation外圆弯凿firmer gouge外螺纹external thread外螺纹制造法threading外弯边convex edge外观appearance失真distortion尼龙；聚醯胺nylon; polyamide (PA)尼龙墨水针笔technical felt-tip pen左右调校杆lateral adjusting level市售尺寸；标准尺寸stock size市电频率；电源频率mains frequency平(木)锉flat rasp平水尺；水平仪spirit level平行投影parallel projection平行车削parallel turning平行虎钳parallel vice平行钉法parallel nailing平底弯刨flat faced spokeshave平底钻嘴forstner bit平板结构slab construction平流扼流圈；滤波扼流器s moothing choke平流电容器；滤波电容器s moothing capacitor 平流电路；滤汳电路s moothing circuit平面板；正台surface plate平面图；俯视图plan平面锤flatter平移translation平搭榫corner halving joint平嘴钳flat nose pliers平槽刨router plane平衡balance; equilibrium平衡力equilibrant平衡条件equilibrium condition平衡电桥balanced bridge平头弧刀square nose gouge幼纹s mooth cut打凹成形hollowing打凸成形raising打槽机routing machine打线；打槽routing打磨fitting; polishing打磨机polisher本生灯Bunsen burner本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor正反器；触发器；复振器flip-flop正反馈；正回输positive feedback正火normalizing正向偏置forward bias正投影orthographic projection正投影图orthographic drawing正弦波形sinusoidal waveform正面投影front projection正视图elevation; front elevation正极；阳极anode正齿轮spur gear正台；平面板surface plate永久性接合permanent joining瓦通纸；瓦楞纸板corrugated board生长层cambium layer生产图production drawing生胶浆rubber cement生钢；铸钢cast steel生铁；铸铁cast iron用途；功能function白杨木poplar白胶浆PV A glue; white glue皮沙垫leather sandbag皮革leather皮革黏合剂leather glue皮鞋leather shoes目录contents矢量；向量vector石灰岩limestone石英晶体振荡器quartz crystal oscillator石棉asbestos; asbestus石膏Plaster of Paris示波器oscilloscope立体图pictorial drawing六画交流电流alternating current (a.c.)交流电压 a.c. voltage交联结构cross-linked structure仿饰金gilding metal伏特volt光力架clear lacquer光拉软钢bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.) 光敏电阻light dependent resistor (LDR)光测弹性学photoelasticity光刨；滑刨s moothing plane光电效应photoelectric effect光泽lustre全闭式槽榫closed housing joint共面力coplanar force共聚合作用co-polymerization共聚物copolymer共价键covalent bond共振；共鸣；谐振resonance印刷电路板printed circuit board (PCB)同素异形allotropy同轴电缆coaxial cable同温equality of temperature向量；矢量vector向量和vector sum104合力resultant force合口扁钳close mouth tongs合成色；等和色secondary colour合成品composite合成粅料composite material合金alloy合金工具钢alloy tool steel合钉；定位销dowel回火tempering回复力restoring force回复力偶restoring couple回弹resilience回输；反馈feedback地线earth wire多刃切削刀具multi-point cutter多孔塑料；泡沫塑料；海绵状塑料foam plastics 多方榫接合pinned joint多媒体multi-media多晶性polycrystallinity多谐振动器；多谐振荡器multivibrator多边形力学；力多边形polygon of force字母冲letter punch字板letter stencil安全safety安全守则safety rule安全系数safety factor安全措施safety precaution105安全眼罩safety goggle安全设备safety equipment安全药箱safety box安培ampere安培计；电流表ammeter尖脚spur年轮annual ring成本cost成形forming扣件；击固件fastener扣钉clout nail; cramp托架bracket收缩shrinkage曲柄crank曲柄轴crank shaft曲线规；云板；云尺French curve有效的efficient有效电流effective current灰；灰末ash百折胶；百折胶；聚丙烯polypropylene (PP)竹bamboo羊角锤claw hammer老化ageing肋条rib肌理；质感；质地texture自由度degree of freedom自动控制automatic control106自动进给auto-feed自然干燥法natural seasoning自感量self-inductance自感应self-induction色彩；颜色colour色调tone色环colour wheel行星齿轮；周转齿轮epicyclic gear七画肘节开关toggle-switch串激电动机；串绕电动机series-wound motor 位能；势能potential energy位梯度；势梯度potential gradient位移displacement位错dislocation伸长度elongation作工硬化work hardening作功work done作图线construction line低密聚乙烯low density polyethylene (LDPE) 低通滤波器low-pass filter低电压low voltage低碳钢low carbon steel布置layout免油轴承oil-less bearing冷加工；冷作工cold working冷加工硬化cold work hardening冷色cool colour冷轧压cold rolling冷却系统cooling system冷却效应cooling effect冷却液流量coolant rate冷凝胶；环氧树脂epoxy resin108利口；「披」口；铁屑burr刨平planing刨花板；碎料板particle board吹风机air blower吹气模塑；吹模塑blow moulding吹管blow pipe含铁金属ferrous metal含水量moisture content坑凿cross-cut chisel均方根值root mean square value均角投影图；等角投影图isometric drawing 均速圆周运动uniform circular motion夹；夹钳clamp夹cramp夹卡mounting board夹具fixture; jig夹具及固定装置jig and fixture夹板；胶合板plywood夹持工具clamping device; holding tool夹背锯；榫锯tenon saw夹头chuck夹头开启匙；夹头扳手chuck key夹叠黏合成形lamination尾座tailstock床身；床道lathe bed床鞍；刀座帷apron形心；面心centroid109形状shape形变deformation「快把」板；硬质纤维板hardboard快速移位rapid traverse抗扭强度torsional strength抗屈强度bending strength; yield strength抗性分量；无功分量reactive component抗拉强度tensile strength抗氧化剂anti-oxidant抗剪强度shearing strength抗磁性物料diamagnetic material抗挠性stiffness抗压强度compressive strength抗断强度breaking strength技术员；技师technician扶架steady扭力torsion扭矩；转矩torque扭转torsion扭转角angle of torsion把手hand grip扼流圈choke扳手spanner; wrench投影projection投影面projection plane投影线projection line攻丝tap材料material材料单；材料表material list杜拉铝duralumin杉木spruce步进电动机stepper motor步冲轮廓法nibbling每分钟转数revolution per minute (r.p.m.)系统组件system co mponent角托架angle bracket角位移angular displacement角板；直角板angle plate角度angle角榫corner angle joint; corner joint角铁angle iron谷巴凡立水cobal varnish车刀架tool holder车床lathe车床工具lathe tools车床中心钻咀lathe centre bit车床操作法lathe operation车削；车旋lathe turning; turning车削工具turning tools防火胶板Formica防锈rust prevention防声耳筒；护耳器ear-protector防松螺帽lock nut防护装置；保护罩；保护网guard; safety guard八画注射成形法；喷射铸造法injection moulding并激电动机；并绕电动机shunt-wound motor乳酪胶casein glue乳胶漆emulsion paint亚加力；压克力；聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)亚稳态的；介稳态的metastable来回摆动oscillating两点透视two-point perspective刻度；划线ruling刺冲dot punch刮刀scraper刮擦scraping制动鼓drum brake制动碟disc brake制动器brake受迫振动forced vibration受迫振荡forced oscillation和谐harmony周转齿轮；行星齿轮epicyclic gear固定夹；台夹bench holdfast固定负载dead load定子stator定位销；合钉dowel定位螺丝set screw定距轮stitch marker屈片机folding machine屈曲bending屈服点；降服点yield point屈圈法loop forming屈卷法scrolling屈接缝folded lap seam屈喉机tube bender屈折folding屈折线folding line屈压接缝folded & grooved seam延性ductility延性的ductile弦锯法plain sawing弧口凿；圆凿gouge往复式运动reciprocatory motion拉力tensile force拉力计；张力计tensiometer; tensometer拉钉blind rivet; pop rivet拉钉接合blind riveting; pop riveting拉钉钳blind riveting pliers; pop riveting pliers拉张tension拉张应力tensile stress拉张应变tensile strain拉细drawing-down拉制法drawing拉线wire drawing「披」口；利口；铁屑burr拔钳nippers拋光buffing拋光机buffing machine放大；扩大enlargement放大尺pantograph放大倍数amplification factor放大器amplifier放电极加工；火花电蚀法electrical discharge machining易用万能尺line setter易碎fragile〈绘画的〉明暗运用；描影shading枝；杆rod杯形顶尖cup centre杯头螺丝hexagonal socket head cap screw板锯panel saw松木pine松节水turpentine法式磨光French polishing法拉〈电容量单位〉farad油石；磨刀石oil stone油漆；涂料paint泡沫塑料；多孔塑料；海绵状塑料foam plastics 物理特性physical property物理属性physical attribute物理量physical quantity盲孔；闭孔；不贯穿孔blind hole直尺ruler; straight rule直角叉榫corner bridle joint直角尺try square直角板；角板angle plate直角杠杆bell crank lever直身钻嘴straight shank drill直车刀架straight tool holder直流发电机 d.c. generator直流电流direct current (d.c.)直流电动机；直流马达 d.c. motor直纹锯rip saw直线切削linear interpolation直线运动rectilinear motion直边凿；方边凿firmer chisel直铁剪straight snips硅silicon空行程idle stroke空气动力学aerodynamics空间space空载no load花纹凿embossing stamp花梨木rosewood花样；图案pattern虎克定律Hooke's Law虎钳vice虎钳护罩vice clamp初步意念proposed solution表面surface表面展开图surface development表面张力surface tension表面处理surface finishing; surface treatment表面硬化case hardening表面硬化钢case-hardened steel表达方式presentation表达技巧；传意技巧communication technique表观膨胀；视膨胀apparent expansion金工metalwork金工工作间metalwork area金工角尺engineering square金工车床metalwork lathe金工虎钳engineer's vice金工锯床power hacksaw金属包头；金属箍ferrule金属配件metal fittings金属线wire金属压展机hand rolling mill金属擦光剂；磨光剂metal polish金属薄片sheet metal金属键metallic bond长方通rectangular tube长刨trying plane长螺旋钻咀long auger bit长镗孔long boring闸极gate阻抗impedance附件attachment附录appendices青铜bronze非反相放大器non-inverting amplifier非本征半导体extrinsic semiconductor非破坏性试验non-destructive testing非晶状固体amorphous solid非顽磁性铁磁材料non-retentive ferromagnetic material非压缩性流体incompressible fluid非稳态unsteady state非铁金属；不含铁金属non-ferrous metal九画亮漆；力架lacquer信号signal信号产生机signal generator信号处理signal processing保养；维修maintenance保险丝fuse保护罩；保护网；防护装置guard; safety guard促凝剂accelerator削屑swarf垂直投影面vertical plane型砧swages〈书的〉封皮binding封面cover急回机构quick return mechanis m扁枝bar扁头cross-pein扁头法upsetting扁头铆钉flat head rivet扁头螺丝flat head screw扁凿flat chisel指示器indicator指形榫finger joint施力effort染色staining染色剂stain架构framework柄stock柚木teak柳安木lauan流程图flow chart洗漆水paint remover活塞piston活塞销gudgeon pin活线；火线live wire炮铜gun metal玻璃砂纸glass paper玻璃胶silicon sealant玻璃纤维glass fibre玻璃纤维席glass fibre mats界面；分界面；接口interface相差phase difference相对密度relative density砂布emery cloth砂磨sanding砂磨纸abrasive paper砂磨机sander砂铸；砂铸模sand casting研究探讨research研磨；磨削grinding研磨角grinding angle科技technology科技研习technological studies科学知识scientific knowledge科学瓷；聚氰胺毋醛树脂melamine-formaldehyde resin (MF)红铜垫圈copper washer美学aesthetics耐火胶板fire-resisted laminate耐火砖refractory block耐冲击聚苯乙烯high impact polystyrene背back胡桃木walnut范德华引力V an der Waals force英制惠氏标准螺纹British Standard Whitworth thread (B.S.W.)苯乙烯丙烯 共聚物styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer苯酚甲醛phenol formaldehyde (PF)计；规gauge定时器timer计划planning计算器；计算机computer计算器辅助工程computer-aided engineering (CA E)计算器辅助控制computer-aided control计算器辅助设计computer-aided design (CAD)计算器辅助制造computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)计算器数控computer numerical control (CNC)负反馈；负回输negative feedback负极；阴极cathode负载load轨路式砂纸磨机orbital sander重力；引力gravitational force重心centre of gravity重量weight重锉法heavy filing限制开关；极限掣limit switch限流器current restrictor降服点；屈服点yield point降压器step down transformer面plane面心；形心centroid面材plane materiel面板face plate面板车削法face plate turning面结型晶体管junction transistor面罩face mask音量volume页边margin风车锯；圆盘锯circular saw风格style风煤炉forging hearth飞轮flywheel飞机木；菠萨轻木balsa首版；原型；雏形prototype恒温器；温度调节器thermostat十画俯视图；平面图plan倒角；去角chamfer倒模成形；模塑；铸模成形moulding修边trimming修边机trimmer剖切面cutting plane剖切面线cutting plane line剖面；纵切面section剖视图sectional view剖线hatching line刚性；刚度rigidity刚性模量；刚性模数modulus of rigidity刚强度；硬挺度stiffness刚体rigid body原子粒；晶体管transistor原色primary colour原型；雏形；首版prototype原料raw material哥罗芳；三氯甲烷chloroform埋头直孔counterbore埋头铆钉countersink head rivet埋头锥孔countersink埋头螺栓countersink head bolt埋头螺丝countersink head screw埋头钻countersink drill埋头钻嘴countersink bit; rose countersink drill 套筒；套管sleeve套锤fullers家用的domestic展性malleability展性的malleable展开图development峰至峰值peak-to-peak value峰值peak value差动放大器；微分放大器differential amplifier 徒手草图freehand sketch径线锯法radial sawing径锯法quarter sawing振动vibration振幅amplitude振荡oscillating振荡运动oscillatory motion振荡器oscillator效率efficiency时效硬化age hardening时间常数time constant 框架frame气动的系统；气压的系统pneumatic system气动控制pneumatic control气阀gas valve气焊gas welding空气压缩air compression氧乙炔焊接oxy-acetylene welding氧化oxidation; oxidize消失点vanishing point消色差achromatic colour浸涂dip coating海绵状塑料；泡沫塑料；多孔塑料foam plastics 浮力buoyancy浮雕relief特性property珠光体pearlite疲劳fatigue真空成形；真空吸塑vacuum forming真空成形机vacuum former真空吸塑成形法vacuum moulding真实形状true shape矩波形rectangular waveform纹理grain级联系统cascade system纸板carton board脆弱的；易碎的brittle脆性brittleness脉冲pulse能量守恒conservation of energy能量守恒定律law of conservation of energy草图sketch草图画纸layout paper草稿draft衰减attenuation起化magnetization起泡剂；发泡剂foaming agent起动扭矩starting torque起动器starter起磁；磁化magnetization退化degradation退火annealing配件fitting钉合nailing钉钳；铁钳pincers钉冲nail punch钉锤cross-pein hammer针尖point针叶needle-point leaf针叶树coniferous tree针锉；杂锦锉needle files马氏体martensite马达；电动机；摩打motor马粪纸straw board骨架结构carcase construction容差；宽裕度allowance高密度聚乙烯high density polyethylene (HDPE)高通滤波器high-pass filter高速钢high speed steel高电压high voltage高碳钢high carbon steel十一画干燥法；干材法seasoning偶合；耦合(电工) coupling侧面投影side projection侧条芯夹板laminboard侧视图；端视图end elevation; end view偏心凸轮eccentric cam偏向bias; deviation偏差deviation偏压bias偏离drift剪刀scissors剪力shearing force剪切shear剪床；闸床guillotine对角剪钳diagonal cutting pliers动力工具power tool动力学dynamics动物胶；牛皮胶animal glue动圈式电流计moving coil galvanometer动态；运动movement动态平衡dynamic equilibrium动摩擦dynamic friction; kinetic friction匙孔锯key-hole saw; pad saw只读存贮器；只读存储器read only memory (ROM) 国际标准组织The International Standard Organization (ISO)基本设计原理design fundamentals基极电流base current基准边true edge基尔霍夫定律；克希何夫定律Kirchhoff's Law密度density常规conventions带式砂磨机belt sander 带式传动belt drive带通滤波器band-pass filter带锯；运锯band-saw张力计；拉力计tensiometer; tensometer 强化reinforcement强化塑料reinforced plastics彩度chroma控制系统control system卷尺flexible rule; tape rule接口；界面；分界面interface接合joining接合工具joining tool接地earthing接缝lapped seam; seam接触角angle of contact扫上光油varnishing推拔车削taper turning推进器propeller斜切车刀skew turning chisel斜投影oblique projection斜角mitre斜角；斜面bevel斜角规bevel; sliding bevel斜角榫mitre joint斜身螺丝攻taper tap斜格纸；等角投影纸isometric grid paper 〈织物的〉斜纹bias斜钉法dovetail nailing斜率gradient斜视图oblique drawing斜榫尺mitre square斜榫规mitre gauge斜槽位；鱼尾槽位dovetail trench斜边凿bevel edged chisel旋扭法twisting旋钮；球形把手knob旋制法spinning旋转；转动rotation旋转台rotating platform旋转轴rotating shaft旋转运动rotary motion杆；枝rod条线图；棒形图bar chart梨形凸轮pear-shaped cam液相liquid phase液晶体显示liquid crystal display (LCD) 液压liquid compression液压控制hydraulic control液压机hydraulic press添加法；加成作业addition process添加剂additive清漆varnish清胶gel resin混合胶；二合胶epoxy glue深拉制法deep drawing深度计；深度规depth gauge淬火quench淬火液quenching liquid淬硬quench hardening焊接welding焊枪brazing torch焊剂flux焊炉brazing hearth球形把手；旋钮knob球体sphere瓷釉；搪瓷；珐琅enamel瓷漆；磁漆enamel paint产品设计规格product design specification (PDS) 眼罩goggles硫化作用vulcanization移印字dry rub on transfers第一角投影法first angle projection第三角投影法third angle projection符号symbol粗削roughing粗纹bastard cut粗刨jack plane统一〈设计〉unity组件component; module组合角尺combination square组合钳combination pliers组合图；装配图assembly drawing汇编语言；汇编语言assembly language组合逻辑combinational logic组成物料component material组织原理(设计) organisation脱碳decarburization脱模剂release agent脱模腊mould release wax茎stem蛋形木槌bossing mallet规；计gauge规身stock规柄stem规格specification许可应力permissible stress设计design设计元素design element设计作业；专题设计研习design project 设计师designer设计记录档案design folder设计组织design organization设计处境；设计环境design situation设计规格design specification设计提案design proposal设计程序design process设计概要；设计纲要design brief设计解决方法design solution贯穿鸠尾榫through dovetail joint软木softwood软板；绝缘板soft board软胶；聚乙烯polyethylene (PE)软焊soft soldering软焊料soft solder软钢mild steel通用面板universal surface plate连接杆；连杆linkage连结板web连续插图sequential drawing速度velocity速度比velocity ratio造形form造型砂moulding sand透明；通透transparent透视投影perspective projection透视法perspective透视图perspective drawing131闭孔；盲孔；不贯穿孔blind hole闭合电路closed circuit死循环控制closed-loop control死循环控制系统closed control system死循环增益close loop gain阴极；负极cathode陶瓷ceramics陶瓷制品ceramic product顶尖centre顶面投影top projection顶脱销ejector pin鱼尾半接榫dovetailed tee halving joint鱼尾榫；鸠尾榫；燕尾榫dovetail joint 鱼尾槽位；斜槽位dovetail trench麻花钻twist drill梣木ash焗炉oven焓enthalpy十二画家俬钉panel nail家俬蜡furniture wax伞齿轮bevel gear最后方案final solution割线规cutting gauge喇叭；扬声器speaker单元module单板；薄木皮veneer单板镶贴；薄皮镶合veneering单相single phase单脚规odd-leg calipers单路开关one-way switch单鸠尾榫single dovetail joint单碟离合器single plate clutch单稳态monostable喉管tube围裙apron循环车削turning cycle循环过程cyclic process惠斯登电桥Wheatstone bridge惰轮idler描影；(绘画的)明暗运用shading插座socket插头plug换能器；转能器；传感器transducer扬声器；喇叭loud speaker; speaker晶粒grain晶体crystal晶体振荡器crystal oscillator晶体结构crystal structure晶体管；原子粒transistor晶体点阵；晶体格构；晶格crystal lattice 棘轮和爪ratchet and pawl棘齿ratchet棘齿弓钻ratchet brace壳型模塑shell moulding光标卡尺vernier calipers减除作业reduction process涡流eddy current涡轮机turbine测径器calipers测试工具testing tool焦炭coke无功分量；抗性分量reactive component无彩色achromatic colour无头螺丝grub screw无压释放器no-voltage release无稳态定时器astable timer无稳态电路astable circuit无稳态多谐振动器；无稳态多谐振荡器；无稳态复振器astable multivibrator然纳二极管；齐纳二极管Zener diode珐琅；搪瓷；瓷釉enamel画板；绘图板drawing board画纸drawing paper发光二极管light emitting diode (LED)发泡聚苯乙烯；发泡胶expanded polystyrene (EPS); styrofoam发泡剂；起泡剂foaming agent发电机generator发热管heating tube发热线切割机hot wire cutter发热线机hot wire machine; strip heater短路short circuit硬化hardening硬化剂curing agent; hardener; hardening agent硬木hardwood硬件〈计算机〉hardware硬度hardness硬度测试hardness test硬挺度；刚强度stiffness硬焊hard soldering硬模铸造；压力铸造；压铸die casting硬胶；聚苯乙桸polystyrene (PS)硬质纤维板；「快把」板hardboard程序；程序program稀释剂；天拿水thinner等角投影isometric projection等角投影纸；斜格纸isometric grid paper等角投影图；均角投影图isometric drawing等角轴isometric axis等角圆isometric circle等和色；合成色secondary colour等焓的过程isentropic process筒夹；弹性夹头collet筒形线圈；螺线管；电磁线圈solenoid结构structure结构力学structural mechanics结构木材structural timber绝缘insulation绝缘板insulation board绝缘体insulator丝攻扳手tap wrench丝模；牙板die丝模扳手；牙板扳手die holder (stock) 菠萨轻木；飞机木balsa虚线；隐线hidden line视查visual inspection视膨胀；表观膨胀apparent expansion 评估evaluation评鉴criticis m象限quadrant超塑料superplastic超载overload超声波ultrasonic wave超声波测试ultrasonic test轴shaft轴心车削法turning between centres轴功shaft work轴承bearing轴接coupling轴环；卡圈collar周期period进料螺杆feed screw进给feed进给速率feed rate进给螺杆feed screw量角器protractor量度measurement量度工具measuring tool钝blunt开口式槽榫through housing joint开口扁钳open mouth tongs开口销cotter pin开孔凿hole punch开材方法(木材) conversion开环控制系统open-loop control system 阳极；正极anode阳极氧化法；阳极处理anodizing集成电路integrated circuit (IC)集电极电流collector current云尺；云板；曲线规French curve云母mica韧皮部bast韧性toughness顺磁性paramagnetic material黄金分割golden section黄金比例golden ratio黄铜brass黑皮软钢black mild steel 十三画传动系统drive system传动螺杆drive screw传意技巧；表达技巧communication technique 传感器；换能器；转能器transducer传热性conductivity of heat传导conduction传导性conductivity倾角angle of inclination; rake angle倾斜面inclined plane势能；位能potential energy势梯度；位梯度potential gradient汇编语言；汇编语言assembly language圆口夹钳round tongs圆形及椭圆形尺circle and ellipse guide圆形凸轮circular cam圆形开口牙板circular split die圆咀钳round nose pliers圆底弯刨round faced spokeshave圆弧运动circular motion圆枝round rod圆规compasses圆通；圆管round tube圆折边beaded edge圆盘锯；风车锯circular saw圆锉round file圆头弧刀round nose gouge圆头铆钉conical head rivet; round head rivet圆头螺丝round head screw圆头铁锤ball pein hammer; raising hammer圆瓣图pie chart圆铁砧bick iron圆凿；弧口凿gouge塞子plug塞状螺丝攻plug tap塑性plasticity塑性形变plastic deformation塑料plastics塑料土；橡皮泥plasticine塑料涂层plastic coating塑料层积片；层叠塑料片laminated plastic sheet 涂料；油漆paint涂层金属片coated metal sheet塔轮cone pulley填角焊接fillet weld填料；填剂filler奥氏体austenite微分放大器；差动放大器differential amplifier微电子学microelectronics微调fine-adjustment溜板座；刀座鞍saddle详细图；零件详图details drawing意念；构想idea感温开关temperature sensitive switch感应电路sensor circuit感应器sensor搪瓷；珐琅；瓷釉enamel搪瓷炉；釉窑enamelling kiln搭接；叠榫lap joint搭焊lap welding搜集资料；数据搜集data collection摇摆钉法staggered nailing摇摆运动oscillating motion暗接斜角鸠尾榫secret mitre dovetail joint 暖色warm colour楔；劈尖wedge楔槽榫barefaced tongue and groove joint 楔铁drift极限制limit switch极限张应力ultimate tensile stress杨氏模量Y oung modulus榆木elm沟刨plough plane温度梯度temperature gradient温度调节器；恒温器thermostat温差电偶thermocouple温标temperature scale滑枕ram滑动件slider滑块曲柄机构slider crank mechanism滑刨；光刨s moothing plane滑轮pulley煤油；火水kerosene炼制合金alloying炼钢炉steel furnace照明lighting碎屑；切屑chip碎料板；刨花板particle board硼砂borax万用尺multi-purpose rule万用电表multimeter万向接头universal joint万向轴节universal coupling万能胶contact glue节奏；韵律rhythm节约能源conservation of energy 经干木材seasoned timber脚掣footbrake脑力激荡法brainstorming葫芦夹钳pick-up tongs蜂鸣器buzzer装拆式结构knock-down construction装拆扣件knock-down fitting装订binding装配图；组合图assembly drawing装饰的图案或式样motif解决方法solution解决问题problem solving译码；译码decode试验testing跳菲；小型电路断路器miniature circuit breaker (MCB)载电live运动motion运动的控制control of motion运动的传送transmission of motion运动的转化conversion of motion运动学kinematics运算放大器operational amplifier运锯；带锯band-saw达底螺丝攻bottoming tap釉窑；搪瓷炉enamelling kiln钳pliers铅lead铅笔pencil铅笔刨pencil sharpener刨plane刨刀cutting blade; plane iron刨夹cap iron刨床shaping machine刨底sole刨削shaping刨削刀具shaping tool刨楔level cap铆钉rivet铆钉接合riveted joint铆钉模rivet set & snap铆接riveting闸床；剪床guillotine隔离器isolator电electricity电力分线箱distribution board电子束焊接electron beam welding电子零件electronic component电子零件接驳wiring。
汉英词典机械类常用词汇
《汉英词典》机械类常用词汇一画一字螺丝批slot type screwdriver一点透视one-point perspective二画二合一黏合剂epoxy resin adhesive二合胶；混合胶epoxy glue二维的；平面的two-dimensional二进制binary二极管；整流子diode二号螺丝攻second tap二路开关two-way switch十进制的；公制的metric人工制品artificial人造板man-made board人体工程学ergonomics; human engineering 人体尺寸human dimension人体测量学anthropometry; anthropometrics 刀片blade刀身blade刀具tool刀具溜座carriage刀柱tool post刀架tool rest刀架底座tool rest bracket刀座帷；床鞍apron刀座鞍；溜板座saddle力force力三角形triangle of force力平行四边形parallelogram of force力多边形；多边形力学polygon of force力的分解force resolution力架；亮漆lacquer力矩moment力偶couple力矩定律law of moment力-距离图表force-distance graph力图force diagram力线line of force力点effort十字榫cross halving joint十字螺丝Philip's head screw十字螺丝批Philip's type screwdriver 丁字尺；T 尺tee square三画三爪夹头three-jaw chuck三角尺set square三角形结构系杆triangulation tie三角锉triangular file三维的；立体的three-dimensional三氯甲烷；哥罗芳chloroform三聚氰 胺；蜜胺melamine三点透视three-point perspective上油漆painting上釉enamelling凡立水varnish叉形顶尖fork centre口罩mask士力；虫漆shellac士巴拿；扳手spanner大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board 大量制造mass production子口刨；槽口刨；边刨rebate plane小型平槽刨miniature router plane小型线料弯曲器small wire bender小型弯折机mini bender小型电路断路器；跳菲miniature circuit breaker (MCB) 小齿轮pinion山樟San Cheong工件workpiece工字梁I beam工作面working surface工作图；制作图working drawing工作台bench; working table工具tool工具贮存室tool storage工具槽well工具钢tool steel工场workshop工场安全workshop safety工程字书写技巧lettering工程系统engineering system工程绘图engineering drawing工业酒精；火酒methylated spirit弓形手钻；手摇曲柄钻brace弓形手钻嘴brace bit弓锯bow saw; hacksaw弓锯片hacksaw blade弓锯床hacksawing machine四画不平衡imbalance不含铁金属；非铁金属non-ferrous metal不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔blind hole不贯穿鸠尾榫lapped dovetail joint不对称asymmetry不锈钢stainless steel不稳定平衡unstable equilibrium中心centre中心线centre line中心冲centre punch中心钻centre drill中心钻嘴centre bit中央处理器central processing unit (CPU)中性neutral中性平衡；随遇平衡neutral equilibrium中性轴neutral axis中密度纤维板medium density fibre board (MDF)中粗锉纹second cut中碳钢medium carbon steel中线neutral wire互补金属氧化物半导体complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS)介子；垫片washer介指铁ring mandrel介电常数；电容率permittivity介稳态的；亚稳态的metastable内力internal force内卡尺inside calipers内能internal energy内涵性质intensive properties内圆弯凿scribing gouge内锁式配件interlocking fitting内燃机internal combustion engine 内螺纹制造法tapping内螺丝internal thread内弯边concave edge六角金属枝hexagonal bar六角匙Allen key六角头螺丝hexagonal head screw公制的；十进制的metric公差tolerance冗余构件redundant member分力component force分子molecule分子力molecular force分切；分割；切断parting off分贝decibel分析analysis分析及批判学analytical and critical studies分析器analyzer分流器shunt分界面；界面；接口interface分厘卡micrometer分规divider分割车刀架parting tool holder分解decomposition分压器potential divider; voltage divider 隔离开关isolating switch切削工具cutting tool切削液cutting fluid切削深度depth of cut切屑；碎屑chip切线锯法tangential sawing切辊纹；滚纹knurling切断；分切；分割parting off切断工具parting tool勾；勾脚hook勾刀；胶片 刀plastic cutter化胶水tensol反向偏压reverse biased反相放大器inverting amplifier 反相器inverter反射reflection反电动势back e.m.f.反馈；回输feedback天拿水；稀释剂thinner天梯牙；齿条gear rack天然木材natural timber天然干燥法air seasoning孔隙率porosity尺寸dimension尺寸线dimension line尺身blade引力；重力gravitational force 心形凸轮heart-shaped cam 心材heartwood心轴mandrel心销core pin手工具hand tool手工锯junior hacksaw手削法paring手持虎钳hand vice手柄handle手套gloves手扫漆brushing lacquer手推车barrow手提式竖线锯portable jigsaw手提电动工具portable power tool 手提电钻electric hand drill手进给hand feed手摇曲柄钻；弓形手钻brace手摇钻hand drill手锉hand file手锯；板锯handsaw手锥bradawl手辘轧机hand rolling machine 支柱；支撑物strut支架；支座support支点fulcrum; pivot文字text方向direction方向针pointing needle方枝square bar方波形square waveform方波产生器squarer方型牙板rectangular die方格纸；网格纸grid paper方通square tube方块图block diagram方锉square file方头钻嘴square shank bit方螺帽square nut方边凿；直边凿firmer chisel木wood木工woodwork木工工作间woodwork area木工工作台woodworker's bench木工车床wood turning lathe; woodworking lathe 木工铅笔carpenter's pencil木工刨床thicknessing and planning machine木牙螺丝；木螺钉wood screw木材timber木材车削wood turning木材车削工具wood turning tools木屑压合板；万花板chipboard木条接榫corner strip joint木圆头槌doming mallet木模；模型patterns木线wood strip木胶粉ureaformal dehyde resin glue木锉rasp木螺钉；木牙螺丝wood screw木槌mallet止推轴承thrust bearing止推垫圈thrust washer比例proportion比例尺scale比例常数proportionality constant比例极限proportional limit比较器comparator比热容量specific heat capacity水平投影面horizontal plane水平仪；平水尺spirit level水气掣；漏电断路掣earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB)水晶胶；聚酯树脂polyester resin水晶胶的铸造成形resin casting水磨砂纸silicon carbide paper火叉firing fork火水；煤油kerosene火牛；变压器transformer火石轮grinder火花电蚀法；放电极加工electrical discharge machining火酒；工业酒精methylated spirit火钳tongs火线；活线live wire火砖fire brick爪扣；爪形离合器；犬齿式离合器dog clutch牙板；丝模die牙板扳手；丝模扳手die holder (stock)牙板螺帽die nuts牛皮胶；动物胶animal glue牛油纸tracing paper牛顿运动定律Newton's laws of motion五画丙烯 丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS) 主轴；心轴spindle主题motif令(纸张的计数单位) ream凹座recess凹模hollowing block凸缘flange凸缘联轴节flange coupling凸轮cam凸轮式配件cam-action fitting凸轮传动cam drive凸头螺丝raised head screw加成作业；添加法addition process加油oiling加速器accelerator功能；用途function功率因子power factor功率放大器power amplifier功率板power amplifier board 功率晶体管power transistor包氏记号法Bow's notation「包浩思」；「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus半永固法；半永久接合semi-permanent joining 半接榫halving joint半闭式槽榫stopped housing joint半圆(木)锉half-round rasp半圆车刀turning gouge半圆锉half-round file半圆头铆钉snap rivet半导体semiconductor卡路里；卡(热量单位) calorie卡纸card paper卡尺；测径器calipers去角；倒角chamfer可切削性machinability可行性feasibility可逆过程reversible process可压缩性compressibility可变电阻variable resistor四分仪quadrant四爪夹头four-jaw independent chuck 四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method外卡尺outside calipers外形塑造shaping外形线；轮廓线outline外推法extrapolation外圆弯凿firmer gouge外螺纹external thread外螺纹制造法threading外弯边convex edge外观appearance失真distortion尼龙；聚醯胺nylon; polyamide (PA) 尼龙墨水针笔technical felt-tip pen 左右调校杆lateral adjusting level 市售尺寸；标准尺寸stock size市电频率；电源频率mains frequency平(木)锉flat rasp平水尺；水平仪spirit level平行投影parallel projection平行车削parallel turning平行虎钳parallel vice平行钉法parallel nailing平底弯刨flat faced spokeshave 平底钻嘴forstner bit平板结构slab construction平流扼流圈；滤波扼流器smoothing choke平流电容器；滤波电容器smoothing capacitor平流电路；滤汳电路smoothing circuit平面板；正台surface plate平面图；俯视图plan平面锤flatter平移translation平搭榫corner halving joint平嘴钳flat nose pliers平槽刨router plane平衡balance; equilibrium平衡力equilibrant平衡条件equilibrium condition平衡电桥balanced bridge平头弧刀square nose gouge幼纹smooth cut打凹成形hollowing打凸成形raising打槽机routing machine打线；打槽routing打磨fitting; polishing打磨机polisher本生灯Bunsen burner本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor正反器；触发器；复振器flip-flop正反馈；正回输positive feedback正火normalizing正向偏置forward bias正投影orthographic projection 正投影图orthographic drawing正弦波形sinusoidal waveform正面投影front projection正视图elevation; front elevation 正极；阳极anode正齿轮spur gear正台；平面板surface plate永久性接合permanent joining瓦通纸；瓦楞纸板corrugated board生长层cambium layer生产图production drawing生胶浆rubber cement生钢；铸钢cast steel生铁；铸铁cast iron白胶浆PV A glue; white glue皮沙垫leather sandbag皮革leather皮革黏合剂leather glue皮鞋leather shoes目录contents石灰岩limestone石英晶体振荡器quartz crystal oscillator石棉asbestos; asbestus石膏Plaster of Paris示波器oscilloscope立体图pictorial drawing六画交流电流alternating current (a.c.)交流电压 a.c. voltage交联结构cross-linked structure仿饰金gilding metal伏特volt光力架clear lacquer光拉软钢bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.) 光敏电阻light dependent resistor (LDR)光测弹性学photoelasticity光刨；滑刨smoothing plane光电效应photoelectric effect光泽lustre全闭式槽榫closed housing joint共面力coplanar force共聚合作用co-polymerization共聚物copolymer共价键covalent bond共振；共鸣；谐振resonance印刷电路板printed circuit board (PCB) 同素异形allotropy同轴电缆coaxial cable同温equality of temperature向量和vector sum合力resultant force合口扁钳close mouth tongs合成色；等和色secondary colour合成品composite合成粅料composite material合金alloy合金工具钢alloy tool steel合钉；定位销dowel回火tempering回复力restoring force回复力偶restoring couple回弹resilience回输；反馈feedback地线earth wire多刃切削刀具multi-point cutter 多孔塑料；泡沫塑料；海绵状塑料foam plastics多方榫接合pinned joint多媒体multi-media多晶性polycrystallinity 多谐振动器；多谐振荡器multivibrator多边形力学；力多边形polygon of force 字母冲letter punch字板letter stencil安全safety安全守则safety rule安全系数safety factor安全措施safety precaution 安全眼罩safety goggle安全设备safety equipment 安全药箱safety box安培ampere安培计；电流表ammeter尖脚spur年轮annual ring成本cost成形forming扣件；击固件fastener扣钉clout nail; cramp托架bracket收缩shrinkage曲柄crank曲柄轴crank shaft曲线规；云板；云尺French curve有效的efficient有效电流effective current 灰；灰末ash百折胶；百折胶；聚丙烯polypropylene (PP) 竹bamboo羊角锤claw hammer老化ageing肋条rib肌理；质感；质地texture自由度degree of freedom 自动控制automatic control 自动进给auto-feed自然干燥法natural seasoning自感量self-inductance自感应self-induction色彩；颜色colour色调tone色环colour wheel行星齿轮；周转齿轮epicyclic gear七画肘节开关toggle-switch串激电动机；串绕电动机series-wound motor位能；势能potential energy位梯度；势梯度potential gradient位移displacement位错dislocation伸长度elongation作工硬化work hardening作功work done作图线construction line低密聚乙烯low density polyethylene (LDPE) 低通滤波器low-pass filter低电压low voltage低碳钢low carbon steel布置layout免油轴承oil-less bearing冷加工；冷作工cold working冷加工硬化cold work hardening冷色cool colour冷轧压cold rolling冷却系统cooling system冷却效应cooling effect冷却液流量coolant rate冷凝胶；环氧树脂epoxy resin利口；「披」口；铁屑burr刨平planing刨花板；碎料板particle board吹风机air blower吹气模塑；吹模塑blow moulding吹管blow pipe含铁金属ferrous metal含水量moisture content坑凿cross-cut chisel均方根值root mean square value 均角投影图；等角投影图isometric drawing均速圆周运动uniform circular motion 夹；夹钳clamp夹cramp夹卡mounting board夹具fixture，jig夹具及固定装置jig and fixture夹板；胶合板plywood夹持工具clamping device; holding tool 夹背锯；榫锯tenon saw夹头chuck夹头开启匙；夹头扳手chuck key夹叠黏合成形lamination尾座tailstock床身；床道lathe bed床鞍；刀座帷apron形心；面心centroid形状shape形变deformation「快把」板；硬质纤维板hardboard快速移位rapid traverse抗扭强度torsional strength抗屈强度bending strength; yield strength 抗性分量；无功分量reactive component抗拉强度tensile strength抗氧化剂anti-oxidant抗剪强度shearing strength抗磁性物料diamagnetic material 抗挠性stiffness抗压强度compressive strength 抗断强度breaking strength技术员；技师technician扶架steady扭力torsion扭矩；转矩torque扭转torsion扭转角angle of torsion把手hand grip扼流圈choke扳手spanner; wrench投影projection投影面projection plane投影线projection line攻丝tap材料material材料单；材料表material list杜拉铝duralumin杉木spruce步进电动机stepper motor步冲轮廓法nibbling每分钟转数revolution per minute (r.p.m.) 系统组件system component角托架angle bracket角位移angular displacement角板；直角板angle plate角度angle角榫corner angle joint; corner joint 角铁angle iron谷巴凡立水cobal varnish车刀架tool holder车床lathe车床工具lathe tools车床中心钻咀lathe centre bit车床操作法lathe operation车削；车旋lathe turning; turning车削工具turning tools防火胶板Formica防锈rust prevention防声耳筒；护耳器ear-protector防松螺帽lock nut防护装置；保护罩；保护网guard; safety guard八画注射成形法；喷射铸造法injection moulding并激电动机；并绕电动机shunt-wound motor乳酪胶casein glue乳胶漆emulsion paint亚加力；压克力；聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) 亚稳态的；介稳态的metastable来回摆动oscillating两点透视two-point perspective刻度；划线ruling刺冲dot punch刮刀scraper刮擦scraping制动鼓drum brake制动碟disc brake制动器brake受迫振动forced vibration受迫振荡forced oscillation和谐harmony周转齿轮；行星齿轮epicyclic gear固定夹；台夹bench holdfast 固定负载dead load定子stator定位销；合钉dowel定位螺丝set screw定距轮stitch marker屈片机folding machine 屈曲bending屈服点；降服点yield point屈圈法loop forming 屈卷法scrolling屈接缝folded lap seam屈喉机tube bender屈折folding屈折线folding line屈压接缝folded & grooved seam延性ductility延性的ductile弦锯法plain sawing弧口凿；圆凿gouge往复式运动reciprocatory motion拉力tensile force拉力计；张力计tensiometer; tensometer拉钉blind rivet; pop rivet拉钉接合blind riveting; pop riveting拉钉钳blind riveting pliers; pop riveting pliers 拉张tension拉张应力tensile stress拉张应变tensile strain拉细drawing-down拉制法drawing拉线wire drawing「披」口；利口；铁屑burr拔钳nippers拋光buffing拋光机buffing machine放大；扩大enlargement放大尺pantograph放大倍数amplification factor放大器amplifier放电极加工；火花电蚀法electrical discharge machining易用万能尺line setter易碎fragile〈绘画的〉明暗运用；描影shading枝；杆rod杯形顶尖cup centre杯头螺丝hexagonal socket head cap screw 板锯panel saw松木pine松节水turpentine法式磨光French polishing法拉〈电容量单位〉farad油石；磨刀石oil stone油漆；涂料paint泡沫塑料；多孔塑料；海绵状塑料foam plastics物理特性physical property物理属性physical attribute物理量physical quantity盲孔；闭孔；不贯穿孔blind hole直尺ruler; straight rule直角叉榫corner bridle joint直角尺try square直角板；角板angle plate直角杠杆bell crank lever直身钻嘴straight shank drill直车刀架straight tool holder直流发电机 d.c. generator直流电流direct current (d.c.)直流电动机；直流马达 d.c. motor直纹锯rip saw直线切削linear interpolation直线运动rectilinear motion直边凿；方边凿firmer chisel直铁剪straight snips硅silicon空行程idle stroke空气动力学aerodynamics空间space空载no load花纹凿embossing stamp花梨木rosewood花样；图案pattern虎克定律Hooke's Law虎钳vice虎钳护罩vice clamp初步意念proposed solution表面surface表面展开图surface development表面张力surface tension表面处理surface finishing; surface treatment 表面硬化case hardening表面硬化钢case-hardened steel表达方式presentation表达技巧；传意技巧communication technique表观膨胀；视膨胀apparent expansion金工metalwork金工工作间metalwork area金工角尺engineering square金工车床metalwork lathe金工虎钳engineer's vice金工锯床power hacksaw金属包头；金属箍ferrule金属配件metal fittings金属线wire金属压展机hand rolling mill金属擦光剂；磨光剂metal polish金属薄片sheet metal金属键metallic bond长方通rectangular tube长刨trying plane长螺旋钻咀long auger bit长镗孔long boring闸极gate阻抗impedance附件attachment附录appendices青铜bronze非反相放大器non-inverting amplifier非本征半导体extrinsic semiconductor非破坏性试验non-destructive testing非晶状固体amorphous solid非顽磁性铁磁材料non-retentive ferromagnetic material 非压缩性流体incompressible fluid非稳态unsteady state非铁金属；不含铁金属non-ferrous metal九画亮漆；力架lacquer信号signal信号产生机signal generator信号处理signal processing保养；维修maintenance保险丝fuse保护罩；保护网；防护装置guard; safety guard促凝剂accelerator削屑swarf垂直投影面vertical plane型砧swages〈书的〉封皮binding封面cover急回机构quick return mechanism 扁枝bar扁头cross-pein扁头法upsetting扁头铆钉flat head rivet扁头螺丝flat head screw扁凿flat chisel指示器indicator指形榫finger joint施力effort染色staining染色剂stain架构framework柄stock柚木teak柳安木lauan流程图flow chart洗漆水paint remover 活塞piston活塞销gudgeon pin活线；火线live wire炮铜gun metal玻璃砂纸glass paper玻璃胶silicon sealant 玻璃纤维glass fibre玻璃纤维席glass fibre mats 界面；分界面；接口interface相差phase difference 相对密度relative density 砂布emery cloth砂磨sanding砂磨纸abrasive paper 砂磨机sander砂铸；砂铸模sand casting研究探讨research研磨；磨削grinding研磨角grinding angle 科技technology科技研习technological studies科学知识scientific knowledge科学瓷；聚氰胺毋醛树脂melamine-formaldehyde resin (MF)红铜垫圈copper washer美学aesthetics耐火胶板fire-resisted laminate耐火砖refractory block耐冲击聚苯乙烯high impact polystyrene背back胡桃木walnut范德华引力V an der Waals force英制惠氏标准螺纹British Standard Whitworth thread (B.S.W.) 苯乙烯丙烯 共聚物styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer苯酚甲醛phenol formaldehyde (PF)计；规gauge定时器timer计划planning计算器；计算机computer计算器辅助工程computer-aided engineering (CAE)计算器辅助控制computer-aided control计算器辅助设计computer-aided design (CAD)计算器辅助制造computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)计算器数控computer numerical control (CNC) 负反馈；负回输negative feedback负极；阴极cathode负载load轨路式砂纸磨机orbital sander重力；引力gravitational force重心centre of gravity重量weight重锉法heavy filing限制开关；极限掣limit switch限流器current restrictor降服点；屈服点yield point降压器step down transformer面plane面心；形心centroid面材plane materiel面板face plate面板车削法face plate turning面结型晶体管junction transistor面罩face mask音量volume页边margin风车锯；圆盘锯circular saw风格style风煤炉forging hearth飞轮flywheel飞机木；菠萨轻木balsa首版；原型；雏形prototype恒温器；温度调节器thermostat十画俯视图；平面图plan倒角；去角chamfer倒模成形；模塑；铸模成形moulding修边trimming修边机trimmer剖切面cutting plane剖切面线cutting plane line 剖面；纵切面section剖视图sectional view剖线hatching line刚性；刚度rigidity刚性模量；刚性模数modulus of rigidity 刚强度；硬挺度stiffness刚体rigid body原子粒；晶体管transistor原色primary colour原料raw material哥罗芳；三氯甲烷chloroform埋头直孔counterbore埋头铆钉countersink head rivet埋头锥孔countersink埋头螺栓countersink head bolt埋头螺丝countersink head screw埋头钻countersink drill埋头钻嘴countersink bit; rose countersink drill 套筒；套管sleeve套锤fullers家用的domestic展性malleability展性的malleable展开图development峰至峰值peak-to-peak value峰值peak value差动放大器；微分放大器differential amplifier徒手草图freehand sketch径线锯法radial sawing径锯法quarter sawing振幅amplitude振荡oscillating振荡运动oscillatory motion振荡器oscillator效率efficiency时效硬化age hardening时间常数time constant框架frame气动的系统；气压的系统pneumatic system气动控制pneumatic control气阀gas valve气焊gas welding空气压缩air compression氧乙炔焊接oxy-acetylene welding 氧化oxidation; oxidize消失点vanishing point消色差achromatic colour浸涂dip coating海绵状塑料；泡沫塑料；多孔塑料foam plastics浮力buoyancy浮雕relief特性property珠光体pearlite疲劳fatigue真空成形；真空吸塑vacuum forming 真空成形机vacuum former 真空吸塑成形法vacuum moulding 真实形状true shape矩波形rectangular waveform纹理grain级联系统cascade system纸板carton board脆弱的；易碎的brittle脆性brittleness脉冲pulse能量守恒conservation of energy能量守恒定律law of conservation of energy草图sketch草图画纸layout paper草稿draft衰减attenuation起化、起磁、磁化magnetization起泡剂；发泡剂foaming agent起动扭矩starting torque起动器starter退化degradation退火annealing配件fitting钉合nailing钉钳；铁钳pincers钉冲nail punch钉锤cross-pein hammer针尖point针叶needle-point leaf针叶树coniferous tree针锉；杂锦锉needle files马氏体martensite马达；电动机；摩打motor马粪纸straw board骨架结构carcase construction容差；宽裕度allowance高密度聚乙烯high density polyethylene (HDPE) 高通滤波器high-pass filter高速钢high speed steel高电压high voltage高碳钢high carbon steel十一画干燥法；干材法seasoning偶合；耦合(电工) coupling侧面投影side projection侧条芯夹板laminboard侧视图；端视图end elevation; end view偏心凸轮eccentric cam偏向bias; deviation偏差deviation偏压bias偏离drift剪刀scissors剪力shearing force剪切shear剪床；闸床guillotine对角剪钳diagonal cutting pliers动力工具power tool动力学dynamics动物胶；牛皮胶animal glue动圈式电流计moving coil galvanometer 动态；运动movement动态平衡dynamic equilibrium动摩擦dynamic friction; kinetic friction匙孔锯key-hole saw; pad saw只读存贮器；只读存储器read only memory (ROM)国际标准组织The International Standard Organization (ISO) 基本设计原理design fundamentals基极电流base current基准边true edge基尔霍夫定律；克希何夫定律Kirchhoff's Law密度density常规conventions带式砂磨机belt sander带式传动belt drive带通滤波器band-pass filter带锯；运锯band-saw张力计；拉力计tensiometer; tensometer强化reinforcement强化塑料reinforced plastics彩度chroma控制系统control system卷尺flexible rule; tape rule接口；界面；分界面interface接合joining接合工具joining tool接地earthing接缝lapped seam; seam 接触角angle of contact扫上光油varnishing推拔车削taper turning推进器propeller斜切车刀skew turning chisel 斜投影oblique projection 斜角mitre斜角；斜面bevel斜角规bevel; sliding bevel 斜角榫mitre joint斜身螺丝攻taper tap斜格纸；等角投影纸isometric grid paper (织物的)斜纹bias斜钉法dovetail nailing斜率gradient斜视图oblique drawing斜榫尺mitre square斜榫规mitre gauge斜槽位；鱼尾槽位dovetail trench斜边凿bevel edged chisel旋扭法twisting旋钮；球形把手knob旋制法spinning旋转；转动rotation旋转台rotating platform旋转轴rotating shaft旋转运动rotary motion杆；枝rod条线图；棒形图bar chart梨形凸轮pear-shaped cam液相liquid phase液晶体显示liquid crystal display (LCD) 液压liquid compression液压控制hydraulic control液压机hydraulic press添加法；加成作业addition process添加剂additive清漆varnish清胶gel resin混合胶；二合胶epoxy glue深拉制法deep drawing深度计；深度规depth gauge淬火quench淬火液quenching liquid淬硬quench hardening焊接welding焊枪brazing torch焊剂flux焊炉brazing hearth球形把手；旋钮knob球体sphere瓷釉；搪瓷；珐琅enamel瓷漆；磁漆enamel paint产品设计规格product design specification (PDS) 眼罩goggles硫化作用vulcanization移印字dry rub on transfers第一角投影法first angle projection第三角投影法third angle projection符号symbol粗削roughing粗纹bastard cut粗刨jack plane统一〈设计〉unity组件component; module 组合角尺combination square 组合钳combination pliers 组合图；装配图assembly drawing 汇编语言；汇编语言assembly language 组合逻辑combinational logic 组成物料component material 组织原理(设计) organization脱碳decarburization脱模剂release agent脱模腊mould release wax 茎stem蛋形木槌bossing mallet规；计gauge规身stock规柄stem规格specification许可应力permissible stress 设计design设计元素design element设计作业；专题设计研习design project设计师designer设计记录档案design folder设计组织design organization设计处境；设计环境design situation设计规格design specification设计提案design proposal设计程序design process设计概要；设计纲要design brief设计解决方法design solution贯穿鸠尾榫through dovetail joint 软木softwood软板；绝缘板soft board软胶；聚乙烯polyethylene (PE)软焊soft soldering软焊料soft solder软钢mild steel通用面板universal surface plate 连接杆；连杆linkage连结板web连续插图sequential drawing 速度velocity速度比velocity ratio造形form造型砂moulding sand透明；通透transparent透视投影perspective projection透视法perspective透视图perspective drawing闭孔；盲孔；不贯穿孔blind hole闭合电路closed circuit死循环控制closed-loop control死循环控制系统closed control system死循环增益close loop gain阴极；负极cathode陶瓷ceramics陶瓷制品ceramic product顶尖centre顶面投影top projection顶脱销ejector pin鱼尾半接榫dovetailed tee halving joint 鱼尾榫；鸠尾榫；燕尾榫dovetail joint鱼尾槽位；斜槽位dovetail trench麻花钻twist drill。
汉英词典机械类常用词汇
汉英词典机械类常用词汇汉英词典是学习英语的重要工具，机械类常用词汇是其中不可或缺的一部分。
机械类是应用广泛的领域，它涉及到工业、农业、制造业等多个方面，其中有很多常用词汇需要掌握。
以下是一些机械类常用词汇的介绍：1. machine（机器）- machine是机械类中最基本的词汇，它可以用来指称任何一种机器。
例如：a washing machine（洗衣机）、a drilling machine（钻孔机）等。
2. equipment（设备）- equipment通常用于指称一台或几台机器的集合体，例如：a set of equipment（设备套装）。
3. tool（工具）- tool是机器中必不可少的部分，用于完成各种不同的工作。
例如：a screwdriver（螺丝刀）、a chisel（凿子）等。
4. part（部件）- part指机器中不同的部分，例如：a motor （发动机）、a cog（齿轮）等。
5. mechanism（机构）- mechanism用于描述一个机器的内在结构和运作原理，例如：the mechanism of a camera（相机的机构）。
6. engine（发动机）- engine主要用于描述重型机械中的动力系统，例如：a diesel engine（柴油机）。
7. transmission（传输）- transmission用于描述机器中信息、物质或能量的传输过程，例如：a power transmission（动力传输）。
8. hydraulic（液压）- hydraulic用于描述利用液体力学原理驱动机器的方法。
9. pneumatic（气动）- pneumatic用于描述利用气体力学原理驱动机器的方法。
10. electric（电动）- electric用于描述了运用电力驱动机器的方法，如电机（electric motor）、电锯（electric saw）等。
《汉英词典》机械类常用词汇
《汉英词典》机械类常用词汇一画一字螺丝批slot type screwdriver 一点透视 one-point perspective二画二合一黏合剂epoxy resin adhesive 二合胶；混合胶 epoxy glue二维的；平面的two-dimensional 二进制 binary二极管；整流子diode 二号螺丝攻 second tap二路开关two-way switch 十进制的；公制的 metric人工制品artefact 人造板 man-made board人体工程学 ergonomics; human engineering 人体尺寸 human dimension人体测量学 anthropometry; anthropometrics 丁字尺；T 尺 tee square刀身；刀片blade 刀具tool 刀具溜座carriage 刀柱 tool post刀架tool rest 刀架底座tool rest bracket 刀座帷；床鞍apron 刀座鞍；溜板座 saddle 力force 力三角形 triangle of force 力平行四边形parallelogram of force力多边形；多边形力学polygon of force 力的分解 force resolution力架；亮漆lacquer 力矩moment 力偶 couple 力矩定律 law of moment力-距离图表 force-distance graph 力图 force diagram 力线line of force 力点 effort十字榫 cross halving joint 十字螺丝 Philip's head screw 十字螺丝批 Philip's type screwdriver三画三爪夹头three-jaw chuck 三角尺set square 三角形结构系杆 triangulation tie 三角锉 triangular file 三维的；立体的 three-dimensional 三氯甲烷；哥罗芳 chloroform三聚氰胺；蜜胺melamine 三点透视 three-point perspective上油漆painting 上釉 enamelling凡立水varnish 叉形顶尖fork centre 口罩mask 士力；虫漆 shellac士巴拿；扳手spanner 大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board大量制造 mass production 子口刨；槽口刨；边刨 rebate plane小型平槽刨miniature router plane 小型线料弯曲器small wire bender小型弯折机mini bender 小型电路断路器；跳菲miniature circuit breaker (MCB)小齿轮 pinion 山樟 San Cheong 工件workpiece 工字梁 I beam工作面working surface 工作图；制作图 working drawing 工作台bench; working table工具tool 工具贮存室tool storage 工具槽well 工具钢 tool steel工场workshop 工场安全 workshop safety 工程字书写技巧 lettering工程系统engineering system 工程绘图 engineering drawing 工业酒精；火酒 methylated spirit 弓形手钻；手摇曲柄钻brace 弓形手钻嘴brace bit 弓锯bow saw; hacksaw弓锯片 hacksaw blade 弓锯床 hacksawing machine四画不平衡imbalance 不含铁金属；非铁金属 non-ferrous metal 不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔 blind hole 不贯穿鸠尾榫 lapped dovetail joint 不对称asymmetry 不锈钢 stainless steel不稳定平衡 unstable equilibrium 中心 centre 中心线 centre line 中心冲 centre punch中心钻 centre drill 中心钻嘴centre bit 中央处理器central processing unit (CPU)中性neutral 中性平衡；随遇平衡neutral equilibrium 中性轴 neutral axis中密度纤维板 medium density fibre board (MDF) 中粗锉纹 second cut中碳钢medium carbon steel 中线 neutral wire互补金属氧化物半导体complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS) 介子；垫片 washer 介指铁ring mandrel 介电常数；电容率 permittivity 介稳态的；亚稳态的 metastable 内力internal force 内卡尺inside calipers 内能 internal energy内涵性质 intensive properties 内圆弯凿 scribing gouge 内锁式配件 interlocking fitting内燃机 internal combustion engine 内螺纹制造法tapping 内螺丝 internal thread内弯边concave edge 六角金属枝 hexagonal bar 六角匙 Allen key六角头螺丝 hexagonal head screw 公制的；十进制的metric 公差 tolerance冗余构件redundant member 分力 component force 分子 molecule分子力molecular force 分切；分割；切断 parting off 分贝 decibel分析analysis 分析及批判学analytical and critical studies分析器analyzer 分流器 shunt 分界面；界面；接口 interface 分厘卡 micrometer 分规divider 分割车刀架parting tool holder 分解decomposition 分压器potential divider; voltage divider 隔离开关isolating switch 切削工具 cutting tool 切削液 cutting fluid切削深度depth of cut 切屑；碎屑chip 切线锯法 tangential sawing切辊纹；滚纹 knurling 切断；分切；分割parting off 切断工具 parting tool勾；勾脚 hook 勾刀；胶片 刀plastic cutter 化胶水 tensol反向偏压reverse biased 反相放大器 inverting amplifier 反相器 inverter反射reflection 反电动势back e.m.f. 反馈；回输 feedback天拿水；稀释剂thinner 天梯牙；齿条gear rack 天然木材 natural timber天然干燥法air seasoning 孔隙率porosity 尺寸 dimension 尺寸线 dimension line 尺身blade 引力；重力gravitational force 心形凸轮 heart-shaped cam 心材heartwood 心轴mandrel 心销 core pin手工具hand tool 手工锯junior hacksaw 手削法 paring手持虎钳hand vice 手柄handle 手套 gloves手扫漆 brushing lacquer 手推车barrow 手提式竖线锯 portable jigsaw 手提电动工具 portable power tool 手提电钻electric hand drill 手进给 hand feed手摇曲柄钻；弓形手钻brace 手摇钻hand drill 手锉 hand file手锯；板锯handsaw 手锥bradawl 手辘轧机hand rolling machine 支柱；支撑物strut 支架；支座 support 支点 fulcrum; pivot文字text 方向direction 方向针 pointing needle方枝square bar 方波形square waveform 方波产生器 squarer方型牙板 rectangular die 方格纸；网格纸grid paper 方通 square tube方块图block diagram 方锉square file 方头钻嘴square shank bit方螺帽square nut 方边凿；直边凿 firmer chisel木 wood 木工 woodwork 木工工作间 woodwork area木工工作台 woodworker's bench 木工车床wood turning lathe; woodworking lathe木工铅笔carpenter's pencil 木工刨床thicknessing and planning machine木牙螺丝；木螺钉 wood screw 木材timber 木材车削 wood turning木材车削工具 wood turning tools 木屑压合板；万花板 chipboard木条接榫corner strip joint 木圆头槌 doming mallet木模；模型patterns 木线 wood strip 木胶粉ureaformal dehyde resin glue木锉rasp 木螺钉；木牙螺丝 wood screw木槌 mallet止推轴承thrust bearing 止推垫圈 thrust washer比例 proportion 比例尺scale 比例常数 proportionality constant比例极限 proportional limit 比较器 comparator 比热容量 specific heat capacity水平投影面horizontal plane 水平仪；平水尺 spirit level水气掣；漏电断路掣 earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) 水晶胶；聚酯树脂 polyester resin水晶胶的铸造成形resin casting 水磨砂纸 silicon carbide paper 火叉 firing fork火水；煤油kerosene 火牛；变压器transformer 火石轮 grinder火花电蚀法；放电极加工electrical discharge machining 火酒；工业酒精 methylated spirit 火钳 tongs 火线；活线live wire 火砖 fire brick 爪扣；爪形离合器；犬齿式离合器 dog clutch 牙板；丝模die 牙板扳手；丝模扳手die holder (stock) 牙板螺帽 die nuts牛皮胶；动物胶animal glue 牛油纸 tracing paper 牛顿运动定律Newton's laws of motion 犬齿式离合器；爪扣；爪形离合器 dog clutch五画丙烯 丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS) 主轴；心轴 spindle主题motif 令(纸张的计数单位) ream 凹座 recess凹模 hollowing block 凸缘flange 凸缘联轴节 flange coupling 凸轮 cam凸轮式配件cam-action fitting 凸轮传动cam drive 凸头螺丝raised head screw加成作业；添加法 addition process 加油oiling 加速器 accelerator功能；用途function 功率因子power factor 功率放大器 power amplifier功率板 power amplifier board 功率晶体管 power transistor包氏记号法Bow's notation 「包浩思」；「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus半永固法；半永久接合semi-permanent joining 半接榫 halving joint半闭式槽榫 stopped housing joint 半圆(木)锉 half-round rasp半圆车刀 turning gouge 半圆锉 half-round file 半圆头铆钉 snap rivet半导体 semiconductor 卡路里；卡(热量单位) calorie 卡纸 card paper卡尺；测径器calipers 去角；倒角chamfer 可切削性 machinability可行性feasibility 可逆过程reversible process 可压缩性 compressibility可变电阻variable resistor 四分仪quadrant 四爪夹头 four-jaw independent chuck 四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method 外卡尺outside calipers 外形塑造 shaping外形线；轮廓线 outline 外推法extrapolation 外圆弯凿 firmer gouge外螺纹external thread 外螺纹制造法threading 外弯边 convex edge外观appearance 失真distortion 尼龙；聚醯胺nylon; polyamide (PA) 尼龙墨水针笔technical felt-tip pen 左右调校杆lateral adjusting level市售尺寸；标准尺寸stock size 市电频率；电源频率 mains frequency 平(木)锉flat rasp 平水尺；水平仪spirit level 平行投影 parallel projection 平行车削parallel turning 平行虎钳parallel vice 平行钉法 parallel nailing平底弯刨 flat faced spokeshave 平底钻嘴forstner bit 平板结构 slab construction 平流扼流圈；滤波扼流器 smoothing choke 平流电容器；滤波电容器 smoothing capacitor 平流电路；滤汳电路smoothing circuit 平面板；正台 surface plate平面图；俯视图plan 平面锤flatter 平移 translation平搭榫 corner halving joint 平嘴钳flat nose pliers 平槽刨 router plane平衡 balance; equilibrium 平衡力 equilibrant 平衡条件 equilibrium condition平衡电桥balanced bridge 平头弧刀 square nose gouge 幼纹 smooth cut打凹成形hollowing 打凸成形raising 打槽机 routing machine打线；打槽routing 打磨 fitting; polishing 打磨机 polisher本生灯Bunsen burner 本征半导体 intrinsic semiconductor正反器；触发器；复振器flip-flop 正反馈；正回输 positive feedback正火normalizing 正向偏置forward bias 正投影 orthographic projection正投影图 orthographic drawing 正弦波形 sinusoidal waveform 正面投影 front projection正视图 elevation; front elevation 正极；阳极 anode 正齿轮 spur gear正台；平面板surface plate 永久性接合 permanent joining 瓦通纸；瓦楞纸板 corrugated board 生长层cambium layer 生产图 production drawing 生胶浆 rubber cement生钢；铸钢cast steel 生铁；铸铁cast iron 用途；功能 function白杨木 poplar 白胶浆PV A glue; white glue皮沙垫 leather sandbag 皮革leather 皮革黏合剂leather glue 皮鞋 leather shoes目录contents 矢量；向量vector 石灰岩 limestone石英晶体振荡器 quartz crystal oscillator 石棉asbestos; asbestus 石膏Plaster of Paris示波器 oscilloscope 立体图 pictorial drawing六画交流电流alternating current (a.c.) 交流电压 a.c. voltage 交联结构 cross-linked structure 仿饰金gilding metal 伏特volt 光力架 clear lacquer光拉软钢bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.) 光敏电阻light dependent resistor (LDR) 光测弹性学 photoelasticity 光刨；滑刨 smoothing plane 光电效应 photoelectric effect 光泽lustre 全闭式槽榫 closed housing joint 共面力 coplanar force共聚合作用co-polymerization 共聚物 copolymer 共价键 covalent bond共振；共鸣；谐振resonance 印刷电路板printed circuit board (PCB)同素异形allotropy 同轴电缆coaxial cable 同温equality of temperature向量；矢量vector 向量和 vector sum合力resultant force 合口扁钳 close mouth tongs 合成色；等和色 secondary colour合成品composite 合成粅料composite material 合金 alloy合金工具钢alloy tool steel 合钉；定位销 dowel回火tempering 回复力restoring force 回复力偶 restoring couple回弹resilience 回输；反馈feedback 地线 earth wire多刃切削刀具 multi-point cutter 多孔塑料；泡沫塑料；海绵状塑料 foam plastics多方榫接合pinned joint 多媒体 multi-media 多晶性 polycrystallinity多谐振动器；多谐振荡器 multivibrator 多边形力学；力多边形polygon of force字母冲letter punch 字板letter stencil 安全 safety安全守则safety rule 安全系数safety factor 安全措施 safety precaution 安全眼罩 safety goggle 安全设备safety equipment 安全药箱 safety box安培ampere 安培计；电流表ammeter 尖脚 spur年轮 annual ring 成本cost 成形 forming扣件；击固件fastener 扣钉clout nail; cramp 托架 bracket收缩shrinkage 曲柄crank 曲柄轴crank shaft 曲线规；云板；云尺 French curve 有效的efficient 有效电流effective current 灰；灰末 ash百折胶；百折胶；聚丙烯polypropylene (PP) 竹 bamboo羊角锤claw hammer 老化ageing 肋条rib 肌理；质感；质地 texture 自由度degree of freedom 自动控制automatic control 自动进给 auto-feed自然干燥法 natural seasoning 自感量self-inductance 自感应 self-induction色彩；颜色colour 色调tone 色环colour wheel 行星齿轮；周转齿轮 epicyclic gear七画肘节开关 toggle-switch 串激电动机；串绕电动机 series-wound motor 位能；势能potential energy 位梯度；势梯度 potential gradient位移displacement 位错dislocation 伸长度 elongation作工硬化work hardening 作功 work done 作图线 construction line低密聚乙烯low density polyethylene (LDPE) 低通滤波器 low-pass filter低电压low voltage 低碳钢low carbon steel布置layout 免油轴承 oil-less bearing冷加工；冷作工cold working 冷加工硬化cold work hardening 冷色 cool colour 冷轧压cold rolling 冷却系统cooling system 冷却效应 cooling effect 冷却液流量coolant rate 冷凝胶；环氧树脂 epoxy resin利口；「披」口；铁屑burr 刨平planing 刨花板；碎料板 particle board吹风机air blower 吹气模塑；吹模塑 blow moulding 吹管 blow pipe含铁金ferrous metal 含水量moisture content 坑凿 cross-cut chisel 均方根值root mean square value 均角投影图；等角投影图 isometric drawing 均速圆周运动uniform circular motion 夹；夹钳 clamp夹cramp 夹卡 mounting board 夹具fixture; jig 夹具及固定装置jig and fixture 夹板；胶合板 plywood 夹持工具 clamping device; holding tool 夹背锯；榫锯 tenon saw 夹头chuck 夹头开启匙；夹头扳手chuck key 夹叠黏合成形 lamination尾座tailstock 床身；床道lathe bed 床鞍；刀座帷 apron形心；面心centroid 形状shape 形变 deformation「快把」板；硬质纤维板 hardboard 快速移位 rapid traverse抗扭强度torsional strength 抗屈强度bending strength; yield strength抗性分量；无功分量 reactive component 抗拉强度 tensile strength抗氧化剂anti-oxidant 抗剪强度shearing strength 抗磁性物料 diamagnetic material 抗挠性stiffness 抗压强度 compressive strength 抗断强度 breaking strength技术员；技师technician 扶架steady 扭力 torsion扭矩；转矩torque 扭转torsion 扭转角 angle of torsion把手hand grip 扼流圈 choke 扳手 spanner; wrench投影projection 投影面projection plane 投影线 projection line攻丝tap 材料material 材料单；材料表 material list杜拉铝duralumin 杉木spruce 步进电动机 stepper motor步冲轮廓法nibbling 每分钟转数revolution per minute (r.p.m.)系统组件 system component 角托架angle bracket 角位移 angular displacement角板；直角板 angle plate 角度angle 角榫 corner angle joint; corner joint 角铁 angle iron 谷巴凡立水cobal varnish 车刀架tool holder 车床 lathe车床工具lathe tools 车床中心钻咀 lathe centre bit 车床操作法 lathe operation 车削；车旋lathe turning; turning 车削工具 turning tools防火胶板Formica 防锈rust prevention 防声耳筒；护耳器 ear-protector防松螺帽lock nut 防护装置；保护罩；保护网 guard; safety guard八画注射成形法；喷射铸造法injection moulding 并激电动机；并绕电动机 shunt-wound motor乳酪胶casein glue 乳胶漆 emulsion paint亚加力；压克力；聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)亚稳态的；介稳态的metastable 来回摆动 oscillating两点透视two-point perspective 刻度；划线 ruling刺冲 dot punch 刮刀scraper 刮擦 scraping制动鼓drum brake 制动碟disc brake 制动器 brake受迫振动forced vibration 受迫振荡forced oscillation 和谐 harmony周转齿轮；行星齿轮epicyclic gear 固定夹；台夹bench holdfast 固定负载 dead load定子stator 定位销；合钉dowel 定位螺丝set screw 定距轮 stitch marker 屈片机folding machine 屈曲bending 屈服点；降服点 yield point 屈圈法 loop forming 屈卷法scrolling 屈接缝folded lap seam屈喉机tube bender 屈折folding 屈折线 folding line屈压接缝folded & grooved seam 延性ductility 延性的 ductile弦锯法plain sawing 弧口凿；圆凿 gouge 往复式运动 reciprocatory motion 拉力tensile force 拉力计；张力计 tensiometer; tensometer 拉钉blind rivet; pop rivet拉钉接合blind riveting; pop riveting 拉钉钳blind riveting pliers; pop riveting pliers拉张tension 拉张应力 tensile stress 拉张应变tensile strain 拉细 drawing-down拉制法drawing 拉线wire drawing 「披」口；利口；铁屑burr 拔钳 nippers 拋光buffing 拋光机buffing machine 放大；扩大 enlargement 放大尺 pantograph 放大倍数amplification factor 放大器amplifier 放电极加工；火花电蚀法electrical discharge machining 易用万能尺line setter 易碎fragile 〈绘画的〉明暗运用；描影 shading枝；杆rod 杯形顶尖cup centre 杯头螺丝hexagonal socket head cap screw板锯panel saw 松木pine 松节水 turpentine法式磨光French polishing 法拉〈电容量单位〉 farad 油石；磨刀石oil stone 油漆；涂料paint 泡沫塑料；多孔塑料；海绵状塑料 foam plastics 物理特性physical property 物理属性 physical attribute 物理量 physical quantity 盲孔；闭孔；不贯穿孔blind hole 直尺 ruler; straight rule 直角叉榫corner bridle joint 直角尺try square 直角板；角板angle plate 直角杠杆bell crank lever直身钻嘴 straight shank drill 直车刀架 straight tool holder 直流发电机 d.c. generator 直流电流 direct current (d.c.) 直流电动机；直流马达 d.c. motor 直纹锯 rip saw直线切削 linear interpolation 直线运动 rectilinear motion 直边凿；方边凿 firmer chisel 直铁剪straight snips 硅 silicon 空行程 idle stroke空气动力学aerodynamics 空间 space 空载 no load花纹凿embossing stamp 花梨木 rosewood 花样；图案 pattern虎克定律 Hooke's Law 虎钳vice 虎钳护罩 vice clamp初步意念 proposed solution 表面 surface 表面展开图 surface development表面张力 surface tension 表面处理surface finishing; surface treatment表面硬化case hardening 表达方式 presentation 表面硬化钢 case-hardened steel表达技巧；传意技巧 communication technique 表观膨胀；视膨胀 apparent expansion金工metalwork 金工工作间metalwork area 金工角尺 engineering square金工车床 metalwork lathe 金工虎钳engineer's vice 金工锯床 power hacksaw金属包头；金属箍ferrule 金属配件metal fittings 金属线 wire金属压展机 hand rolling mill 金属擦光剂；磨光剂 metal polish 金属薄片 sheet metal金属键 metallic bond 长方通 rectangular tube 长刨 trying plane长螺旋钻咀 long auger bit 长镗孔 long boring 闸极 gate阻抗impedance 附件attachment 附录 appendices青铜bronze 非反相放大器 non-inverting amplifier 非本征半导体 extrinsic semiconductor 非破坏性试验 non-destructive testing 非晶状固体 amorphous solid 非顽磁性铁磁材料non-retentive ferromagnetic material 非压缩性流体 incompressible fluid 非稳态 unsteady state 非铁金属；不含铁金属 non-ferrous metal九画亮漆；力架lacquer 信号signal 信号产生机 signal generator信号处理 signal processing 保养；维修maintenance 保险丝 fuse保护罩；保护网；防护装置guard; safety guard 促凝剂 accelerator削屑swarf 垂直投影面vertical plane 型砧 swages〈书的〉封皮binding 封面cover 急回机构quick return mechanism 扁枝bar 扁头cross-pein 扁头法upsetting 扁头铆钉flat head rivet扁头螺丝flat head screw 扁凿flat chisel 指示器 indicator指形榫finger joint 施力effort 染色staining 染色剂 stain架构framework 柄stock 柚木teak 柳安木 lauan流程图flow chart 洗漆水paint remover 活塞piston活塞销 gudgeon pin 活线；火线live wire 炮铜 gun metal玻璃砂纸 glass paper 玻璃胶 silicon sealant 玻璃纤维 glass fibre 玻璃纤维席glass fibre mats 界面；分界面；接口interface 相差phase difference 相对密度 relative density砂布emery cloth 砂磨sanding 砂磨纸 abrasive paper砂磨机sander 砂铸；砂铸模 sand casting研究探讨research 研磨；磨削grinding 研磨角 grinding angle科技technology 科技研习 technological studies 科学知识 scientific knowledge科学瓷；聚氰胺毋醛树脂melamine-formaldehyde resin (MF) 红铜垫圈 copper washer美学aesthetics 耐火胶板fire-resisted laminate 耐火砖 refractory block耐冲击聚苯乙烯 high impact polystyrene 背back 胡桃木walnut 定时器 timer范德华引力Van der Waals force 英制惠氏标准螺纹British Standard Whitworth thread (B.S.W.) 苯乙烯丙烯 共聚物styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer 苯酚甲醛phenol formaldehyde (PF) 计；规gauge 计划planning 计算器；计算机 computer计算器辅助工程computer-aided engineering (CAE) 计算器辅助控制 computer-aided control计算器辅助设计 computer-aided design (CAD) 计算器辅助制造computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) 计算器数控computer numerical control (CNC) 负反馈；负回输 negative feedback 负极；阴极 cathode 负载load 轨路式砂纸磨机 orbital sander重力；引力 gravitational force 重心 centre of gravity 重量weight 重锉法 heavy filing限制开关；极限掣limit switch 限流器current restrictor 降服点；屈服点 yield point 降压器step down transformer 面plane 面心；形心 centroid面材plane materiel 面板face plate 面板车削法 face plate turning 面结型晶体管junction transistor 面罩face mask 音量 volume页边margin 风车锯；圆盘锯circular saw 风格style 风煤炉 forging hearth飞轮flywheel 飞机木；菠萨轻木 balsa 首版；原型；雏形prototype 恒温器；温度调节器 thermostat十画俯视图；平面图plan 倒角；去角chamfer 倒模成形；模塑；铸模成形 moulding 修边trimming 修边机trimmer 剖切面 cutting plane剖切面线 cutting plane line 剖面；纵切面section 剖视图 sectional view剖线hatching line 刚性；刚度rigidity 刚性模量；刚性模数modulus of rigidity 刚强度；硬挺度stiffness 刚体rigid body 原子粒；晶体管 transistor原色primary colour 原型；雏形；首版 prototype 原料 raw material哥罗芳；三氯甲烷chloroform 埋头直孔 counterbore 埋头铆钉countersink head rivet埋头锥孔 countersink 埋头螺栓 countersink head bolt 埋头螺丝 countersink head screw埋头钻 countersink drill 埋头钻嘴countersink bit; rose countersink drill套筒；套管sleeve 套锤fullers 家用的 domestic展性malleability 展性的malleable 展开图 development峰至峰值 peak-to-peak value 峰值 peak value 差动放大器；微分放大器 differential amplifier 徒手草图freehand sketch 径线锯法radial sawing 径锯法 quarter sawing振动vibration 振幅amplitude 振荡 oscillating振荡运动 oscillatory motion 振荡器 oscillator 效率 efficiency时效硬化age hardening 时间常数time constant 框架 frame气动的系统；气压的系统pneumatic system 气动控制 pneumatic control气阀gas valve 气焊 gas welding空气压缩air compression 氧乙炔焊接 oxy-acetylene welding 氧化 oxidation; oxidize消失点 vanishing point 消色差achromatic colour 浸涂 dip coating海绵状塑料；泡沫塑料；多孔塑料foam plastics 浮力 buoyancy浮雕relief 特性property 珠光体 pearlite疲劳fatigue 真空成形；真空吸塑 vacuum forming真空成形机vacuum former 真空吸塑成形法 vacuum moulding 真实形状 true shape矩波形rectangular waveform 纹理grain 级联系统 cascade system纸板carton board 脆弱的；易碎的 brittle 脆性 brittleness脉冲pulse 能量守恒 conservation of energy 能量守恒定律law of conservation of energy草图sketch 草图画纸layout paper 草稿 draft衰减attenuation 起化magnetization 起泡剂；发泡剂 foaming agent起动扭矩starting torque 起动器starter 起磁；磁化 magnetization退化degradation 退火annealing 配件 fitting钉合nailing 钉钳；铁钳pincers 钉冲 nail punch钉锤cross-pein hammer 针尖point 针叶 needle-point leaf针叶树coniferous tree 针锉；杂锦锉needle files 马氏体 martensite马达；电动机；摩打motor 马粪纸straw board 骨架结构 carcase construction容差；宽裕度 allowance 高电压high voltage 高密度聚乙烯high density polyethylene (HDPE) 高通滤波器high-pass filter 高速钢high speed steel 高碳钢high carbon steel十一画干燥法；干材法seasoning 偶合；耦合(电工) coupling 侧面投影 side projection侧条芯夹板 laminboard 侧视图；端视图end elevation; end view偏心凸轮eccentric cam 偏向bias; deviation 偏差 deviation偏压bias 偏离drift 剪刀 scissors剪力shearing force 剪切shear 剪床；闸床 guillotine对角剪钳diagonal cutting pliers 动力工具power tool 动力学 dynamics动物胶；牛皮胶animal glue 动圈式电流计 moving coil galvanometer 动态；运动 movement 动态平衡dynamic equilibrium 动摩擦dynamic friction; kinetic friction 匙孔锯key-hole saw; pad saw 只读存贮器；只读存储器read only memory (ROM) 国际标准组织The International Standard Organization (ISO) 基本设计原理 design fundamentals 基极电流base current 基准边true edge 基尔霍夫定律；克希何夫定律 Kirchhoff's Law 密度density 常规 conventions 带式砂磨机 belt sander带式传动belt drive 带通滤波器band-pass filter 带锯；运锯 band-saw张力计；拉力计 tensiometer; tensometer 强化reinforcement 强化塑料 reinforced plastics彩度chroma 控制系统control system 卷尺flexible rule; tape rule接口；界面；分界面interface 接合joining 接合工具 joining tool接地earthing 接缝lapped seam; seam 接触角 angle of contact扫上光油varnishing 推拔车削taper turning 推进器 propeller斜切车刀skew turning chisel 斜投影oblique projection 斜角 mitre斜角；斜面bevel 斜角规bevel; sliding bevel 斜角榫 mitre joint斜身螺丝攻taper tap 斜格纸；等角投影纸isometric grid paper 〈织物的〉斜纹bias 斜钉法 dovetail nailing 斜率 gradient斜视图 oblique drawing 斜榫尺 mitre square 斜榫规 mitre gauge斜槽位；鱼尾槽位 dovetail trench 斜边凿 bevel edged chisel旋扭法twisting 旋钮；球形把手 knob 旋制法 spinning旋转；转动rotation 旋转台rotating platform 旋转轴 rotating shaft旋转运动rotary motion 杆；枝rod 条线图；棒形图 bar chart梨形凸轮pear-shaped cam 液相liquid phase 液晶体显示liquid crystal display (LCD) 液压liquid compression 液压控制hydraulic control 液压机 hydraulic press添加法；加成作业 addition process 添加剂 additive清漆varnish 清胶gel resin 混合胶；二合胶 epoxy glue 深拉制法deep drawing 深度计；深度规depth gauge 淬火 quench淬火液 quenching liquid 淬硬quench hardening 焊接 welding焊枪brazing torch 焊剂flux 焊炉 brazing hearth球形把手；旋钮 knob 球体sphere 瓷釉；搪瓷；珐琅 enamel 瓷漆；磁漆enamel paint 产品设计规格product design specification (PDS) 眼罩 goggles 硫化作用vulcanization 移印字dry rub on transfers第一角投影法first angle projection 第三角投影法 third angle projection 符号symbol 粗削 roughing 粗纹bastard cut 粗刨 jack plane统一〈设计〉unity 组件 component; module 组合角尺 combination square 组合钳combination pliers 组合图；装配图 assembly drawing 汇编语言；汇编语言assembly language 组合逻辑 combinational logic组成物料 component material 组织原理(设计) organisation 脱碳 decarburization 脱模剂release agent 脱模腊mould release wax 茎 stem蛋形木槌bossing mallet 规；计gauge 规身 stock规柄stem 规格specification 许可应力 permissible stress设计design 设计元素 design element 设计作业；专题设计研习 design project 设计师designer 设计记录档案design folder 设计组织 design organization设计处境；设计环境design situation 设计规格 design specification设计提案 design proposal 设计程序 design process 设计概要；设计纲要 design brief设计解决方法design solution 贯穿鸠尾榫 through dovetail joint 软木 softwood软板；绝缘板soft board 软胶；聚乙烯polyethylene (PE) 软焊 soft soldering软焊料soft solder 软钢mild steel 通用面板universal surface plate 连接杆；连杆linkage 连结板web 连续插图 sequential drawing速度velocity 速度比velocity ratio 造形 form造型砂moulding sand 透明；通透transparent 透视投影 perspective projection 透视法perspective 透视图 perspective drawing闭孔；盲孔；不贯穿孔blind hole 闭合电路 closed circuit死循环控制 closed-loop control 死循环控制系统 closed control system 死循环增益 close loop gain 阴极；负极 cathode 陶瓷ceramics 陶瓷制品 ceramic product顶尖centre 顶面投影 top projection 顶脱销 ejector pin鱼尾半接榫 dovetailed tee halving joint 鱼尾榫；鸠尾榫；燕尾榫 dovetail joint 鱼尾槽位；斜槽位 dovetail trench 麻花钻twist drill 梣木ash 焗炉 oven 焓enthalpy十二画家俬钉panel nail 家俬蜡furniture wax 伞齿轮 bevel gear最后方案final solution 割线规cutting gauge 喇叭；扬声器 speaker单元 module 单板；薄木皮veneer 单板镶贴；薄皮镶合 veneering单相single phase 单脚规 odd-leg calipers 单路开关 one-way switch单鸠尾榫 single dovetail joint 单碟离合器 single plate clutch 单稳态 monostable喉管tube 围裙apron 循环车削 turning cycle循环过程cyclic process 惠斯登电桥 Wheatstone bridge 惰轮 idler描影；(绘画的)明暗运用shading 插座socket 插头 plug换能器；转能器；传感器transducer 扬声器；喇叭loud speaker; speaker晶粒grain 晶体crystal 晶体振荡器 crystal oscillator晶体结构 crystal structure 晶体管；原子粒transistor 晶体点阵；晶体格构；晶格 crystal lattice 棘轮和爪ratchet and pawl 棘齿ratchet 棘齿弓钻 ratchet brace壳型模塑 shell moulding 光标卡尺vernier calipers 减除作业 reduction process涡流eddy current 涡轮机turbine 测径器 calipers测试工具testing tool 焦炭coke 无功分量；抗性分量 reactive component 无彩色achromatic colour 无头螺丝grub screw 无压释放器 no-voltage release无稳态定时器astable timer 无稳态电路 astable circuit无稳态多谐振动器；无稳态多谐振荡器；无稳态复振器 astable multivibrator然纳二极管；齐纳二极管Zener diode 珐琅；搪瓷；瓷釉 enamel画板；绘图板drawing board 画纸 drawing paper 发光二极管light emitting diode (LED) 发泡聚苯乙烯；发泡胶 expanded polystyrene (EPS); styrofoam 发泡剂；起泡剂 foaming agent发电机generator 发热管heating tube 发热线切割机 hot wire cutter发热线机hot wire machine; strip heater 短路short circuit 硬化 hardening硬化剂curing agent; hardener; hardening agent 硬木 hardwood硬件〈计算机〉hardware 硬度hardness 硬度测试 hardness test硬挺度；刚强度stiffness 硬焊hard soldering 硬模铸造；压力铸造；压铸 die casting 硬胶；聚苯乙桸polystyrene (PS) 硬质纤维板；「快把」板 hardboard 程序；程序 program 稀释剂；天拿水thinner 等角投影 isometric projection等角投影纸；斜格纸isometric grid paper 等角投影图；均角投影图 isometric drawing 等角轴isometric axis 等角圆isometric circle 等和色；合成色 secondary colour 等焓的过程 isentropic process 筒夹；弹性夹头collet 筒形线圈；螺线管；电磁线圈 solenoid 结构structure 结构力学 structural mechanics 结构木材 structural timber绝缘insulation 绝缘板insulation board 绝缘体 insulator丝攻扳手tap wrench 丝模；牙板die 丝模扳手；牙板扳手die holder (stock) 菠萨轻木；飞机木balsa 虚线；隐线hidden line 视查 visual inspection视膨胀；表观膨胀apparent expansion 评估evaluation 评鉴 criticism象限quadrant 超塑料superplastic 超载overload 超声波 ultrasonic wave 超声波测试ultrasonic test 轴shaft 轴心车削法 turning between centres 轴功shaft work 轴承bearing 轴接coupling 轴环；卡圈collar周期period 进料螺杆feed screw 进给feed 进给速率 feed rate 进给螺杆feed screw 量角器 protractor 量度measurement 量度工具 measuring tool 钝blunt 开口式槽榫 through housing joint 开口扁钳open mouth tongs 开口销cotter pin 开孔凿hole punch 开材方法(木材) conversion 开环控制系统 open-loop control system 阳极；正极 anode 阳极氧化法；阳极处理 anodizing 集成电路integrated circuit (IC) 集电极电流collector current 云尺；云板；曲线规French curve 云母mica 韧皮部 bast韧性 toughness 顺磁性 paramagnetic material 黄金分割 golden section黄金比例golden ratio 黄铜brass 黑皮软钢black mild steel十三画传动系统drive system 传动螺杆drive screw 传意技巧；表达技巧 communication technique 传感器；换能器；转能器transducer 传热性 conductivity of heat 传导 conduction 传导性 conductivity 倾角 angle of inclination; rake angle 倾斜面 inclined plane 势能；位能potential energy 势梯度；位梯度potential gradient 汇编语言；汇编语言assembly language 圆口夹钳 round tongs 圆形及椭圆形尺circle and ellipse guide圆形凸轮circular cam 圆形开口牙板 circular split die 圆咀钳round nose pliers 圆底弯刨 round faced spokeshave 圆弧运动circular motion 圆枝 round rod圆规compasses 圆通；圆管 round tube 圆折边 beaded edge圆盘锯；风车锯circular saw 圆锉 round file 圆头弧刀round nose gouge 圆头铆钉conical head rivet; round head rivet 圆头螺丝round head screw 圆头铁锤ball pein hammer; raising hammer 圆瓣图 pie chart圆铁砧bick iron 圆凿；弧口凿 gouge 塞子 plug塞状螺丝攻plug tap 塑性plasticity 塑性形变 plastic deformation 塑料plastics 塑料土；橡皮泥plasticine 塑料涂层 plastic coating塑料层积片；层叠塑料片laminated plastic sheet 涂料；油漆 paint涂层金属片 coated metal sheet 塔轮cone pulley 填角焊接 fillet weld填料；填剂filler 奥氏体austenite 微分放大器；差动放大器 differential amplifier 微电子学microelectronics 微调fine-adjustment 溜板座；刀座鞍 saddle详细图；零件详图 details drawing 意念；构想idea 感温开关temperature sensitive switch 感应电路sensor circuit 感应器sensor 搪瓷；珐琅；瓷釉 enamel搪瓷炉；釉窑enamelling kiln 搭接；叠榫lap joint 搭焊 lap welding搜集资料；数据搜集data collection 摇摆钉法 staggered nailing 摇摆运动 oscillating motion 暗接斜角鸠尾榫 secret mitre dovetail joint 暖色warm colour 楔；劈尖 wedge楔槽榫 barefaced tongue and groove joint 楔铁drift 极限制 limit switch 极限张应力ultimate tensile stress 杨氏模量 Young modulus 榆木 elm沟刨 plough plane 温度梯度 temperature gradient温度调节器；恒温器thermostat 温差电偶 thermocouple 温标 temperature scale 滑枕ram 滑动件slider 滑块曲柄机构 slider crank mechanism 滑刨；光刨smoothing plane 滑轮pulley 煤油；火水 kerosene 炼制合金alloying 炼钢炉 steel furnace 照明 lighting碎屑；切屑chip 碎料板；刨花板particle board 硼砂 borax万用尺 multi-purpose rule 万用电表 multimeter 万向接头 universal joint 万向轴节universal coupling 万能胶contact glue 节奏；韵律 rhythm节约能源conservation of energy 经干木材seasoned timber 脚掣 footbrake脑力激荡法brainstorming 葫芦夹钳 pick-up tongs 蜂鸣器 buzzer装拆式结构 knock-down construction 装拆扣件 knock-down fitting装订binding 装配图；组合图assembly drawing 装饰的图案或式样 motif解决方法solution 解决问题problem solving 译码；译码 decode试验testing 跳菲；小型电路断路器miniature circuit breaker (MCB)载电live 运动motion 运动的控制control of motion运动的传送transmission of motion 运动的转化conversion of motion运动学kinematics 运算放大器operational amplifier 运锯；带锯 band-saw 达底螺丝攻bottoming tap 釉窑；搪瓷炉enamelling kiln 钳 pliers铅lead 铅笔pencil 铅笔刨pencil sharpener 刨 plane刨刀 cutting blade; plane iron 刨夹cap iron 刨床shaping machine 刨底 sole 刨削shaping 刨削刀具shaping tool 刨楔level cap 铆钉 rivet铆钉接合riveted joint 铆钉模rivet set & snap 铆接 riveting 闸床；剪床 guillotine 隔离器isolator 电electricity 电力分线箱 distribution board电子束焊接electron beam welding 电子零件 electronic component 电子零件接驳wiring 电子管valve 电子学electronics 电木 Bakelite 电玉；醛树脂ureaformaldehyde (UF) 电池cell 电池组battery 电位；电势electric potential 电位计potentiometer 电位差potential difference 电抗 reactance电弧焊electric arc welding 电阻抗impedance 电阻值 resistance电阻率resistivity 电阻温度计resistance thermometer 电阻器 resistor电流current 电流表；安培计ammeter 电流放大器 current amplifier 电流增益current gain 电容率；介电常数 permittivity 电容量 capacitance电容器capacitor 电烙套件soldering kit 电烙铁electric soldering iron 电动势electromotive force 电动机；马达；摩打motor 电荷charge; electric charge电势；电位 electric potential 电感器 inductor 电极 electrode电源开关switch 电源频率；市电频率mains frequency 计算机；计算器 computer 计算机辅助工程computer-aided engineering (CAE) 计算机辅助控制 computer-aided control 计算机辅助设计 computer-aided design (CAD) 计算机辅助制造computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)。
工程机械英汉词典
工程机械英汉词典Aangle dozer 角推土机articulated hauler 关节式运输车articulated truck 关节式运输车asphalt finisher 沥青铺路机auger boring 钻孔扩孔auger drill 螺旋钻auger machine 螺旋机auger mixer 螺旋搅拌机auger unit 螺旋装置Bbackhoe 装有后铲的挖掘机backhoe loader 装有后铲装置的装载机ballast regulator 铺砟车battering ram 撞箍beacon 照明设备bell crane 铃式吊车belt conveyor 皮带输送机bell drill 钟凿bell driver 钟形凿机belt loader 皮带装载机belt machine 台带机block making machine 砌块机blower machine 风机boat loader 装船机boom crane 伸缩式起重机boom pump 泵车breaker machine 破碎机bucket machine 铲斗机bucket elevator 斗式提升机bucket dredger 铲斗挖泥机bucket crane 铲斗吊车buldozer 推土机Ccable carving machine 钢丝绳铣cable crane 缆索吊车cable distributor 电缆分配器cable layer 电缆敷设机cable reel holder 电缆卷筒收卷架cable stripper 电缆剥离机cable trencher 电缆沟挖机cabin pressurisation system 驾驶室通风系统cage tower 篮塔cam bridge 机架cement mixer 水泥搅拌机cement spraying machine 喷水泥机chain drag 传送链cherry picker 拾樱桃机chipper machine 切碎机clamshell excavator 双臂挖土机clicer machine 刺激机clutch machine 机械离合器cold header 冷挤压机cold mill 冷轧机cold re-roll mill 冷轧机cold recycle machine 冷再生机cold set machine 冷卷机coldsplice machine 组装机concrete agitating lorry 搅拌搅拌车concrete bucket 混凝土斗concrete core drill 混凝土中心钻concrete cutting machine 混凝土切割机concrete leveling rocker 混凝土水平摇摆机concrete mixer 混凝土搅拌机concrete paving machine 混凝土铺路机concrete paver 混凝土铺路机concrete pump 混凝土泵concrete trowel 混凝土磨光机concrete vibrator 混凝土振动器construction elevator 施工电梯construction hoist 施工吊车container handling machine 集装箱装卸机continuous miner 连续开采机control cabin 控制室control chart 控制图conveyer 转运机conveyor 传送机core drill machine 中心钻机crawler crane 履带式起重机crane 起重机crane with magnet 吸铁吊车crane with pile driving unit 打桩起重机crawler air drill 履带式空气钻机crawler base 履带底盘crawler carrier 履带式传力车crawler diesel 履带式内燃动力机crawler douser 履带推土机crawler dumper 履带自卸车crawler excavator 履带式挖土机crawler loader 履带装载机crawler pile driver 履带式打桩机crush bucket 破碎铲crushing cone 破碎圆锥体crushing machine 碎石机curb and gutter paver 路坎和排水沟铺路机cutoff machine 切断机cutter 斩口机cutter machine 切料机cutter tool 刀具机cutting machine 切割机cyclone classifier 旋风分离机Ddangle drill 示摆钻derric cranes 台式起重机diamond core bit 钻头diamond-ddeck machinery 金刚石大版机械diesel engine 柴油机diesel piling rig 柴油桩工机digger 挖土机ding °lift truck 顶升叉车discuter bucket 扁圆斗discuter machine 扁圆机disperser machine 分散机ditching machine 排水机docket machine 履带机double armored trim crosome machine 双筒防护钻芯机dragline excavator 铲斗挖泥机drain layer 排水机dredger 挖泥机dry concrete mixing plant 干混凝土拌合站dump truck 自卸货车dumper 自卸车Eearth auger 土压机earth work excavator 土方挖掘机electric cablelift 电缆吊机electric drill 电钻electric power shovel 电力挖土机electric tamping machine 电动夯实机elec.-heating asphalt melting plant 电加热式热拌沥青设备elevator elevator 升降机Etna-O-Matic wine bottle filler 安塔防变态酒瓶灌装机ervt buckle press 电视机械exavator 挖掘机external com vibrator 外振动器external wall lifter 外墙提升机Ffeeder auto machine 鹅卵石机fiber cutter 氢切割机fiber glass cable applicator 玻璃纤维电缆应用机fiber glass mat machine 玻璃纤维基布机fiber optic cable laying machine 光缆敷设机fibre cutter 传送机fibre-glassmultiplane cutter 搏车机filler loader 填料机finish machine 木工机finish road machine 清路机finish roller 木工机flanger cutter 切辑机flanger machine 边削机flange machine 边削机flange-planer cutter 扁道机flashing machine 切辑机floater elevatr 刮渣提升机foam generator 发泡器foam making machine 发泡机foam smoke generator 发泡发烟器folding machine 折叠机fonding machine 制坯机frequency machine 频率控制机fused camshaft machine 烧结凸轮机Ggantry crane 门式起重机garden loader 花园装载机gas cutter 气切机gas flexible bar 芆活棒gras tractor 草坪拖拉机grader 平地机granite-edge grinding machine 冲石机gravel loader 砂石装载机grinder 研磨机grinding machine 磨光机grouting unit 浆浇机gyratory compressor 旋压式压缩机Hhammer mill 锤式破碎机handling machine 搬运机harvester 收割机haul truck 运输车heat aging oven 热老化炉heat exchanger 散热器heat injector heating machine 热喷粉机heat sealer 发热封口机heater 蒸汽加热器helicopter carrier 直升机航空母舰helicopter hoist 直升机绞盘hog concrete paver 混凝土铺路机hog sorter machine 格槽筛选机hoisting machine 起重机hydraulic breaker 液压打桩机hydraulic core drill 液压中心钻hydraulic crane 液压起重机hydraulic demount system 液压拆卸系统hydraulic drill 液压钻机hydraulic excavator 液压挖掘机hydraulic hammer 液压锤hydraulic hose assembly machine 液压软管组装机Iimpact wrench 击打扳手incline conveyor 斜向输送机incubator 孵化器induatrial compressor 工业压缩机industrial vacuum cleaner 工业吸尘器injection mould machine 注塑机integrated pulverizer 粉碎机interbal panel lifter 内墙板提升机internal wall lifter 内墙板提升机iron crimper 熨平机ironer 熨烫机ironer machine 熨烫设备Jjack hammer 高压锤jetting machine 冲洗机joint cutter 接头切割机joint milming machine 接头镗削机joint tie-in machine 接把锁joint truck 接头车joint welding machine 接头焊接机Kknapping machine 尖创机knhoting machine 打结机knitting machine 编织机Lland plane 段翅机land profiling machine 段平整机laser cutting machine 激光切割机lath cutter 雕铣机lifting machine 提料机lithotripter 破石机loader 装载机locating bit 定位钻头lost wax machine 阉蜡机lubricant treating machine 润滑油处理机Mmagnetic base drill 磁座钻magnicizer 氮合物除铁机mandibulating machine 打腋manual bin beading machine 手动成筒机manual electric pedal lift 手动电踏板提升机manual leather partition machine 手工制作分区机manual lift truck 手动叉车manual partition machine 手动分区机manual weaving machine 手工织布机manufactured sand recovery 砂石机material lift 搬运机measuring machine 测量机mechanical arm 机械手臂mechanical crane 机械起重机mechanical drill 机械钻机mechanical loader 机械装载机mechanized coal mine 机械化煤矿mesh machine 网架机metal bending machine 金属弯曲机metal cold 金属冷弯机milling machine 铣床mining machine 采矿机miter saw 斜切锯mixing machine 搅拌机mobile crane 移动起重机motor-based drill 电机基钻机multi-blade gang saw 多片切割机Nnitrogen charge machine 氮气压机nut cleaner 螺帽清洁机nut distributor 螺母分配器Ooil drilling platform 石油钻探平台oil refining machine 石油精炼机oil rig 钻机ore bucket 柑桶Ppallet truck 托盘车panel calibrating machine 面板校准机parametal concrete paver 花式混凝土铺路机paver 铺路机paver tamper 铺路机夯实机paving machine 铺路机pavement breaker 铺路机pay loader 装载机peiforator 喷孔机percussion core drill 击拆机photolabelling machine 照相标记机pillaring machine 开采机pile driver 打桩机pile driving machine 打桩机pipe bending machine 弯管机pipe crane 管道起重机pipe cutting machine 管子切割机pipe laying machine 管道铺设机pipe reslator 管道翻滚机pipe threading machine 管道螺纹机pipe winding machine 管子绕线机piston hammer 活塞锤pitching machine 掼浪机planetary mixer 双螺旋搅拌机plate drilling machine 钢板钻孔机plater machine 凉油机platform hoist 平台起重机platform leavator 平台提升机platform scale 营业台秤platform truck 平台车ploduuct etning machine 刈种机pneumatic breaker 气动打击机pneumatic drill 气钻机polishing machine 抛光机portable drilling machine 便携式钻机power pendant lift 动力吊车primary crusher 主破碎机pull frame 拉架pump truck 水泵车punching machine 冲孔机Qquick coupler 快速连接器Rrake 母子混合锯机ramming compactor 压实机rapid charger 快速充电器rear-mounted pump 雄段式邮送泵rebar bender 钢筋弯曲机rebar cutter 钢筋切割机reel handler 卷筒搬运机refuse compactor 垃圾压车resonance drill 共振钻机rifle barrel drilling machine 枪管钻孔机rig 油田钻机road header 钻头机road leveller 路面平整机road machinery 路面机械road marking machine 路面标线机road roller 道路压路机road scraper 道路刮刀road sweeper 道路扫净机robine gun 凤尾枪rock crusher 石碎机rock driller 打钻机rock grizzly 筛石机rock sifter 石碎筛rock splitter 岩石割裂机rotary drilling machine 旋挖钻机rotary pump 旋转泵rubber cutting press 橡胶剪切机rubber granulator 橡胶颗粒机rubber molder 橡胶成型机rubber hammer 橡胶锤safeguarding coupler 控制器sand blasting machine 喷砂机sand sending machine 输砂机sand shaker 筛砂机scissors 柳鞅scrap lifter 金属剩料提升机scrap silver smelter 废银熔炉scraper 刮刀screening machine 筛选机shearing machine 剪切机shield machine 掘进盾构机shingle machine 沙瓦机shovel loader 铲斗车side-dump loader 侧倾装载机side-loading forklift 侧装载叉车silo unloader 筒仓卸料机slitting machine 裁板机slotted machine 槽机slugger machine 加工机smoother 铺路机soil pump 土泵solar power plant 太阳能发电站sorting machine 筛选机souabot 龙门熨平机spare swing ansle rotor 干激元平行旋转轴speedy tensioner 速度张力调节器spreader 施肥器sprinkler 灌漑机stamp mill 雕饰机starer retractable belt wheel 卷取式传动带轮station pump 站点泵steaming machine 蒸。
汉英机械词典(1)
汉英机械词典汉英机械词典1一字螺丝批slottypescrewdriver 一点透视one-pointperspective二合一黏合剂epoxyresinadhesive二合胶；混合胶epoxyglue二维的；平面的two-dimensional二进制binary二极管；整流子diode二号螺丝攻secondtap二路开关two-wayswitch十进制的；公制的metric人工制品artefact人造板man-madeboard人体工程学ergonomics;humanengineering人体尺寸humandimension人体测量学anthropometry;anthropometrics刀片blade刀身blade刀具tool刀具溜座carriage刀柱toolpost刀架toolrest刀架底座toolrestbracket刀座帷；床鞍apron刀座鞍；溜板座saddle力force力三角形triangleofforce力平行四边形parallelogramofforce力多边形；多边形力学polygonofforce 力的分解forceresolution力架；亮漆lacquer力矩moment力偶couple力矩定律lawofmoment力-距离图表force-distancegraph力图forcediagram力线lineofforce力点effort十字榫crosshalvingjoint十字螺丝Philip'sheadscrew十字螺丝批Philip'stypescrewdriver 丁字尺；T 尺teesquare三爪夹头three-jawchuck三角尺setsquare三角形结构系杆triangulationtie三角锉triangularfile三维的；立体的three-dimensional三氯甲烷；哥罗芳chloroform三聚氰?胺；蜜胺melamine三点透视three-pointperspective上油漆painting上釉enamelling凡立水varnish叉形顶尖forkcentre口罩mask士力；虫漆shellac士巴拿；扳手spanner大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板blockboard;solidcorestock-laminatedboard 大量制造massproduction子口刨；槽口刨；边刨rebateplane小型平槽刨miniaturerouterplane小型线料弯曲曲折折曲曲折折折折器smallwirebender小型弯折机minibender小型电路断路器；跳菲miniaturecircuitbreaker(MCB)小齿轮pinion山樟SanCheong工件workpiece工字梁Ibeam工作面workingsurface工作图；制作图workingdrawing工作台bench;workingtable工具tool工具贮存室toolstorage工具槽well工具钢toolsteel工场workshop工场正常workshopsafety工程字书写技巧lettering工程系统engineeringsystem工程绘图engineeringdrawing工业酒精；火酒methylatedspirit弓形手钻；手摇曲曲折折曲曲折折折折柄钻brace弓形手钻嘴bracebit弓锯bowsaw;hacksaw弓锯片hacksawblade弓锯床hacksawingmachine不平衡imbalance不含铁金属；非铁金属non-ferrousmetal不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔blindhole不贯穿鸠尾榫lappeddovetailjoint不对称asymmetry不锈钢stainlesssteel不稳定平衡unstableequilibrium中心centre中心线centreline中心冲centrepunch中心钻centredrill中心钻嘴centrebit中心处理器centralprocessingunit(CPU)中性neutral中性平衡；随遇平衡neutralequilibrium中性轴neutralaxis中密度纤维板mediumdensityfibreboard(MDF)中粗锉纹secondcut中碳钢mediumcarbonsteel中线neutralwire互补金属氧化物半导体complementarymetaloxidesemiconductors(CMOS) 介子；垫片washer介指铁ringmandrel介电常数；电容率permittivity介稳态的；亚稳态的metastable内力internalforce内卡尺insidecalipers内能internalenergy内涵性质intensiveproperties内圆弯凿scribinggouge内锁式配件interlockingfitting内燃机internalcombustionengine内螺纹制造法tapping内螺丝internalthread内弯边concaveedge六角金属枝hexagonalbar六角匙Allenkey六角头螺丝hexagonalheadscrew公制的；十进制的metric公差tolerance冗余构件redundantmember分力componentforce分子molecule分子力molecularforce分切；分割；切断partingoff分贝decibel分析analysis分析及批判学analyticalandcriticalstudies 分析器analyzer分流器shunt分界面；界面；接口interface分厘卡micrometer分规divider分割车刀架partingtoolholder分解decomposition分压器potentialdivider;voltagedivider隔离开关isolatingswitch切削工具cuttingtool切削液cuttingfluid切削深度depthofcut切屑；碎屑chip切线锯法tangentialsawing切辊纹；滚纹knurling切断；分切；分割partingoff 切断工具partingtool勾；勾足hook勾刀；胶片?刀plasticcutter 化胶水tensol反向偏压reversebiased反相放大器invertingamplifier 反相器inverter反射reflection反电动势backe.m.f.给予；回输feedback天拿水；稀释剂thinner天梯牙；齿条gearrack天然木材naturaltimber天然枯干法airseasoning孔隙率porosity尺寸dimension尺寸线dimensionline尺身blade引力；重力gravitationalforce 心形凸轮heart-shapedcam心材heartwood心轴mandrel心销corepin手工具handtool手工锯juniorhacksaw手削法paring手持虎钳handvice手柄handle手套gloves手扫漆brushinglacquer手推车barrow手提式竖线锯portablejigsaw手提电工作具portablepowertool手提电钻electrichanddrill手进给handfeed手摇曲曲折折曲曲折折折折柄钻；弓形手钻brace 手摇钻handdrill手锉handfile手锯；板锯handsaw手锥bradawl手辘轧机handrollingmachine支柱；支撑物strut支架；支座support支点fulcrum;pivot文字text方向direction方向针pointingneedle方枝squarebar方波形squarewaveform方波产生器squarer方型牙板rectangulardie方格纸；网格纸gridpaper方通squaretube方块图blockdiagram方锉squarefile方头钻嘴squareshankbit方螺帽squarenut方边凿；直边凿firmerchisel木wood木工woodwork木工工作间woodworkarea木工工作台woodworker'sbench木工车床woodturninglathe;woodworkinglathe 木工铅笔carpenter'spencil木工刨床thicknessingandplanningmachine木牙螺丝；木螺钉woodscrew木材timber木材车削woodturning木材车削工具woodturningtools木屑压合板；万花板chipboard木条接榫cornerstripjoint木圆头槌domingmallet木模；模型patterns木线woodstrip木胶粉ureaformaldehyderesinglue木锉rasp木螺钉；木牙螺丝woodscrew木槌mallet止推轴承thrustbearing止推垫圈thrustwasher比例proportion比例尺scale比例常数proportionalityconstant比例极限proportionallimit对比器comparator比热容量specificheatcapacity水平投影面horizontalplane水平仪；平水尺spiritlevel水气掣；漏电断路掣earthleakagecircuitbreaker(ELCB)水晶胶；聚酯树脂polyesterresin水晶胶的铸造成形resincasting水磨砂纸siliconcarbidepaper火叉firingfork火水；煤油kerosene火牛；变压器transformer火石轮grinder火花电蚀法；放电极加工electricaldischargemachining火酒；工业酒精methylatedspirit火钳tongs火线；活线livewire火砖firebrick爪扣；爪形离合器；犬齿式离合器dogclutch牙板；丝模die牙板扳手；丝模扳手dieholder(stock)牙板螺帽dienuts牛皮胶；动物胶animalglue牛油纸tracingpaper牛顿运动定律Newton'slawsofmotion犬齿式离合器；爪扣；爪形离合器dogclutch丙烯丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene(ABS)主轴；心轴spindle主题motif令(纸张的计数单位) ream凹座recess凹模hollowingblock凸缘flange凸缘联轴节flangecoupling凸轮cam凸轮式配件cam-actionfitting凸轮传动camdrive凸头螺丝raisedheadscrew加成作业；添加法additionprocess加油oiling加速器accelerator功能；用途function功率因子powerfactor功率放大器poweramplifier功率板poweramplifierboard功率晶体管powertransistor包氏记号法Bow'snotation「包浩思」；「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus半永固法；半永久接合semi-permanentjoining 半接榫halvingjoint半闭式槽榫stoppedhousingjoint半圆(木)锉half-roundrasp半圆车刀turninggouge半圆锉half-roundfile半圆头铆钉snaprivet半导体semiconductor卡路里；卡(热量单位) calorie卡纸cardpaper卡尺；测径器calipers往角；倒角chamfer可切削性machinability可行性feasibility可逆过程reversibleprocess可压缩性compressibility可变电阻variableresistor四分仪quadrant四爪夹头four-jawindependentchuck 四圆心法(绘图) four-centremethod 外卡尺outsidecalipers外形塑造shaping外形线；轮廓线outline外推法extrapolation外圆弯凿firmergouge外螺纹externalthread外螺纹制造法threading外弯边convexedge外瞧appearance失真distortion尼龙；聚醯胺nylon;polyamide(PA) 尼龙墨水针笔technicalfelt-tippen 左右调校杆lateraladjustinglevel 市售尺寸；标准尺寸stocksize市电频率；电源频率mainsfrequency 平(木)锉flatrasp平水尺；水平仪spiritlevel平行投影parallelprojection平行车削parallelturning平行虎钳parallelvice平行钉法parallelnailing平底弯刨flatfacedspokeshave平底钻嘴forstnerbit平板结构slabconstruction平流扼流圈；滤波扼流器smoothingchoke平流电容器；滤波电容器smoothingcapacitor 平流电路；滤汳电路smoothingcircuit平面板；正台surfaceplate平面图；俯视图plan平面锤flatter平移translation平搭榫cornerhalvingjoint平嘴钳flatnosepliers平槽刨routerplane平衡balance;equilibrium平衡力equilibrant平衡条件equilibriumcondition平衡电桥balancedbridge平头弧刀squarenosegouge幼纹smoothcut打凹成形hollowing打凸成形raising打槽机routingmachine打线；打槽routing打磨fitting;polishing打磨机polisher本生灯Bunsenburner本征半导体intrinsicsemiconductor 正反器；触发器；复振器flip-flop 正给予；正回输positivefeedback 正火normalizing正向偏置forwardbias正投影orthographicprojection正投影图orthographicdrawing正弦波形sinusoidalwaveform正面投影frontprojection正视图elevation;frontelevation 正极；阳极anode正齿轮spurgear正台；平面板surfaceplate永久性接合permanentjoining瓦通纸；瓦楞纸板corrugatedboard 生长层cambiumlayer生产图productiondrawing生胶浆rubbercement生钢；铸钢caststeel生铁；铸铁castiron用途；功能function白杨木poplar白胶浆PVAglue;whiteglue皮沙垫leathersandbag皮革leather皮革黏合剂leatherglue皮鞋leathershoes名目contents石灰岩limestone石英晶体振荡器quartzcrystaloscillator 石棉asbestos;asbestus石膏PlasterofParis示波器oscilloscope立体图pictorialdrawing交流电流alternatingcurrent(a.c.)交流电压 a.c.voltage交联结构cross-linkedstructure仿饰金gildingmetal伏特volt光力架clearlacquer光拉软钢brightdrawnmildsteel(B.D.M.S.) 光敏电阻lightdependentresistor(LDR)光测弹性学photoelasticity光刨；滑刨smoothingplane光电效应photoelectriceffect光泽lustre全闭式槽榫closedhousingjoint共面力coplanarforce共聚合作用co-polymerization共聚物copolymer共价键covalentbond共振；共喊；谐振resonance印刷电路板printedcircuitboard(PCB)同素异形allotropy同轴电缆coaxialcable同温equalityoftemperature向量和vectorsum合力resultantforce合口扁钳closemouthtongs合成色；等和色secondarycolour合成品composite合成粅料compositematerial合金alloy合金工具钢alloytoolsteel合钉；定位销dowel回火tempering回复力restoringforce回复力偶restoringcouple回弹resilience回输；给予feedback地线earthwire多刃切削刀具multi-pointcutter多孔塑料；泡沫塑料；海绵状塑料foamplastics 多方榫接合pinnedjoint多媒体multi-media多晶性polycrystallinity多谐振动器；多谐振荡器multivibrator多边形力学；力多边形polygonofforce字母冲letterpunch字板letterstencil正常safety正常守因此safetyrule正常系数safetyfactor正常措施safetyprecaution正常眼罩safetygoggle正常设备safetyequipment正常药箱safetybox安培ampere安培计；电流表ammeter尖足spur年轮annualring本钞票cost成形forming扣件；击固件fastener扣钉cloutnail;cramp托架bracket收缩shrinkage曲曲折折曲曲折折折折柄crank曲曲折折曲曲折折折折柄轴crankshaft曲曲折折曲曲折折折折线规；云板；云尺Frenchcurve 有效的efficient有效电流effectivecurrent灰；灰末ash百折胶；百折胶；聚丙烯polypropylene(PP)羊角锤clawhammer老化ageing肋条rib肌理；质感；质地texture自由度degreeoffreedom自动操纵automaticcontrol自动进给auto-feed自然枯干法naturalseasoning自感量self-inductance自感应self-induction色彩；颜色colour色调tone色环colourwheel行星齿轮；周转齿轮epicyclicgear肘节开关toggle-switch串激电动机；串绕电动机series-woundmotor 位能；势能potentialenergy位梯度；势梯度potentialgradient位移displacement位错dislocation伸长度elongation作工硬化workhardening作功workdone作图线constructionline低密聚乙烯lowdensitypolyethylene(LDPE) 低通滤波器low-passfilter低电压lowvoltage低碳钢lowcarbonsteel布置layout免油轴承oil-lessbearing冷加工；冷作工coldworking冷加工硬化coldworkhardening冷色coolcolour冷轧压coldrolling冷却系统coolingsystem冷却效应coolingeffect冷却液流量coolantrate冷凝胶；环氧树脂epoxyresin利口；「披」口；铁屑burr刨平planing刨花板；碎料板particleboard吹风机airblower吹气模塑；吹模塑blowmoulding吹管blowpipe含铁金属ferrousmetal含水量moisturecontent坑凿cross-cutchisel均方根值rootmeansquarevalue均角投影图；等角投影图isometricdrawing 均速圆周运动uniformcircularmotion夹；夹钳clamp夹cramp夹卡mountingboard夹具fixture;jig夹具及固定装置jigandfixture夹板；胶合板plywood夹持工具clampingdevice;holdingtool夹背锯；榫锯tenonsaw夹头chuck夹头开启匙；夹头扳手chuckkey夹叠黏合成形lamination尾座tailstock床身；床道lathebed床鞍；刀座帷apron形心；面心centroid外形shape形变deformation「快把」板；硬质纤维板hardboard快速移位rapidtraverse抗扭强度torsionalstrength抗屈强度bendingstrength;yieldstrength 抗性重量；无功重量reactivecomponent 抗拉强度tensilestrength抗氧化剂anti-oxidant抗剪强度shearingstrength抗磁性物料diamagneticmaterial抗挠性stiffness抗压强度compressivestrength抗断强度breakingstrength技术员；技师technician扶架steady扭力torsion扭矩；转矩torque扭转torsion扭转角angleoftorsion把手handgrip扼流圈choke扳手spanner;wrench投影projection投影面projectionplane投影线projectionline攻丝tap材料material材料单；材料表materiallist杜拉铝duralumin杉木spruce步进电动机steppermotor步冲轮廓法nibbling每分钟转数revolutionperminute(r.p.m.)系统组件systemcomponent角托架anglebracket角位移angulardisplacement角板；直角板angleplate角度angle角榫corneranglejoint;cornerjoint角铁angleiron谷巴凡立水cobalvarnish车刀架toolholder车床lathe车床工具lathetools车床中心钻咀lathecentrebit车床操作法latheoperation车削；车旋latheturning;turning车削工具turningtools防火胶板Formica防锈rustprevention防声耳筒；护耳器ear-protector防松螺帽locknut防护装置；保卫罩；保卫网guard;safetyguard注射成形法；喷射铸造法injectionmoulding并激电动机；并绕电动机shunt-woundmotor乳酪胶caseinglue乳胶漆emulsionpaint亚加力；压克力；聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics;polymethylmethacrylate(PMMA)亚稳态的；介稳态的metastable往返摆动oscillating两点透视two-pointperspective刻度；划线ruling刺冲dotpunch刮刀scraper刮擦scraping制动鼓drumbrake制动碟discbrake制动器brake受迫振动forcedvibration受迫振荡forcedoscillation和谐harmony周转齿轮；行星齿轮epicyclicgear 固定夹；台夹benchholdfast固定负载deadload定子stator定位销；合钉dowel定位螺丝setscrew定距轮stitchmarker屈片机foldingmachine屈曲曲折折曲曲折折折折bending 屈服点；落服点yieldpoint屈圈法loopforming屈卷法scrolling屈接缝foldedlapseam屈喉机tubebender屈折folding屈折线foldingline屈压接缝folded&groovedseam延性ductility延性的ductile弦锯法plainsawing弧口凿；圆凿gouge往复式运动reciprocatorymotion拉力tensileforce拉力计；张力计tensiometer;tensometer拉钉blindrivet;poprivet拉钉接合blindriveting;popriveting拉钉钳blindrivetingpliers;poprivetingpliers拉张tension拉张应力tensilestress拉张应变tensilestrain拉细drawing-down拉制法drawing拉线wiredrawing「披」口；利口；铁屑burr拔钳nippers拋光buffing拋光机buffingmachine放大；扩大enlargement放大尺pantograph放大倍数amplificationfactor放大器amplifier放电极加工；火花电蚀法electricaldischargemachining 易用万能尺linesetter易碎fragile〈绘画的〉明暗运用；描影shading枝；杆rod杯形顶尖cupcentre杯头螺丝hexagonalsocketheadcapscrew板锯panelsaw松木pine松节水turpentine法式磨光Frenchpolishing法拉〈电容量单位〉farad油石；磨刀石oilstone油漆；涂料paint泡沫塑料；多孔塑料；海绵状塑料foamplastics 物理特性physicalproperty物理属性physicalattribute物理量physicalquantity盲孔；闭孔；不贯穿孔blindhole直尺ruler;straightrule直角叉榫cornerbridlejoint直角尺trysquare直角板；角板angleplate直角杠杆bellcranklever直身钻嘴straightshankdrill直车刀架straighttoolholder直流发电机 d.c.generator直流电流directcurrent(d.c.)直流电动机；直流马达 d.c.motor直纹锯ripsaw直线切削linearinterpolation直线运动rectilinearmotion直边凿；方边凿firmerchisel直铁剪straightsnips硅silicon空行程idlestroke空气动力学aerodynamics空间space空载noload花纹凿embossingstamp花梨木rosewood打算；图案pattern虎克定律Hooke'sLaw虎钳vice虎钳护罩viceclamp初步意念proposedsolution表层surface表层展开图surfacedevelopment表层张力surfacetension表层处理surfacefinishing;surfacetreatment 表层硬化casehardening表层硬化钢case-hardenedsteel表达方式presentation表达技巧；传意技巧communicationtechnique 表瞧膨胀；视膨胀apparentexpansion金工metalwork金工工作间metalworkarea金工角尺engineeringsquare金工车床metalworklathe金工虎钳engineer'svice金工锯床powerhacksaw金属包头；金属箍ferrule金属配件metalfittings金属线wire金属压展机handrollingmill金属擦光剂；磨光剂metalpolish金属薄片sheetmetal金属键metallicbond长方通rectangulartube长刨tryingplane长螺旋钻咀longaugerbit长镗孔longboring闸极gate阻抗impedance附件attachment附录appendices青铜bronze非反相放大器non-invertingamplifier非本征半导体extrinsicsemiconductor非破坏性试验non-destructivetesting非晶状固体amorphoussolid非顽磁性铁磁材料non-retentiveferromagneticmaterial 非压缩性流体incompressiblefluid非稳态unsteadystate非铁金属；不含铁金属non-ferrousmetal亮漆；力架lacquer信号signal信号产生气signalgenerator信号处理signalprocessing保养；维修maintenance保险丝fuse保卫罩；保卫网；防护装置guard;safetyguard 促凝剂accelerator削屑swarf垂直投影面verticalplane型砧swages〈书的〉封皮binding封面cover急回机构quickreturnmechanism扁枝bar扁头cross-pein扁头法upsetting扁头铆钉flatheadrivet扁头螺丝flatheadscrew扁凿flatchisel指示器indicator指形榫fingerjoint施力effort染色staining染色剂stain架构framework柄stock柚木teak柳安木lauan流程图flowchart洗漆水paintremover活塞piston活塞销gudgeonpin活线；火线livewire炮铜gunmetal玻璃砂纸glasspaper玻璃胶siliconsealant玻璃纤维glassfibre玻璃纤维席glassfibremats界面；分界面；接口interface相差phasedifference相对密度relativedensity砂布emerycloth砂磨sanding砂磨纸abrasivepaper砂磨机sander砂铸；砂铸模sandcasting研究探讨research研磨；磨削grinding研磨角grindingangle科技technology科技研习technologicalstudies科学知识scientificknowledge科学瓷；聚氰胺毋醛树脂melamine-formaldehyderesin(MF) 红铜垫圈copperwasher美学aesthetics耐火胶板fire-resistedlaminate耐火砖refractoryblock耐冲击聚苯乙烯highimpactpolystyrene背back胡桃木walnut范德华引力VanderWaalsforce英制惠氏标准螺纹BritishStandardWhitworththread(B.S.W.) 苯乙烯丙烯?共聚物styrene-acrylonitrilecopolymer苯酚甲醛phenolformaldehyde(PF)计；规gauge定时器timer谋划planning计算器；计算机computer计算器辅助工程computer-aidedengineering(CAE) 计算器辅助操纵computer-aidedcontrol计算器辅助设计computer-aideddesign(CAD)计算器辅助制造computer-aidedmanufacturing(CAM) 计算器数控computernumericalcontrol(CNC)负给予；负回输negativefeedback负极；阴极cathode负载load轨路式砂纸磨机orbitalsander重力；引力gravitationalforce重心centreofgravity重量weight重锉法heavyfiling限制开关；极限掣limitswitch限流器currentrestrictor落服点；屈服点yieldpoint落压器stepdowntransformer面plane面心；形心centroid面材planemateriel面板faceplate面板车削法faceplateturning面结型晶体管junctiontransistor面罩facemask音量volume页边margin风车锯；圆盘锯circularsaw风格style风煤炉forginghearth飞轮flywheel飞机木；菠萨轻木balsa首版；原型；雏形prototype恒温器；温度调节器thermostat俯视图；平面图plan倒角；往角chamfer倒模成形；模塑；铸模成形moulding修边trimming修边机trimmer剖切面cuttingplane剖切面线cuttingplaneline剖面；纵切面section剖视图sectionalview剖线hatchingline刚性；刚度rigidity刚性模量；刚性模数modulusofrigidity 坚韧度；硬挺度stiffness刚体rigidbody原子粒；晶体管transistor原色primarycolour原型；雏形；首版prototype原料rawmaterial哥罗芳；三氯甲烷chloroform埋头直孔counterbore埋头铆钉countersinkheadrivet埋头锥孔countersink埋头螺栓countersinkheadbolt埋头螺丝countersinkheadscrew埋头钻countersinkdrill埋头钻嘴countersinkbit;rosecountersinkdrill 套筒；套管sleeve套锤fullers家用的domestic展性malleability展性的malleable展开图development峰至峰值peak-to-peakvalue峰值peakvalue差动放大器；微分放大器differentialamplifier 徒手草图freehandsketch径线锯法radialsawing径锯法quartersawing振动vibration振幅amplitude振荡oscillating振荡运动oscillatorymotion振荡器oscillator效率efficiency时效硬化agehardening时刻常数timeconstant框架frame气动的系统；气压的系统pneumaticsystem气动操纵pneumaticcontrol气阀gasvalve气焊gaswelding空气压缩aircompression氧乙炔焊接oxy-acetylenewelding氧化oxidation;oxidize消逝点vanishingpoint消色差achromaticcolour浸涂dipcoating海绵状塑料；泡沫塑料；多孔塑料foamplastics 浮力buoyancy浮雕relief特性property珠光体pearlite疲乏fatigue真空成形；真空吸塑vacuumforming真空成形机vacuumformer真空吸塑成形法vacuummoulding真实外形trueshape矩波形rectangularwaveform纹理grain级联系统cascadesystem纸板cartonboard脆弱的；易碎的brittle脆性brittleness脉冲pulse能量守恒conservationofenergy能量守恒定律lawofconservationofenergy草图sketch草图画纸layoutpaper草稿draft衰减attenuation起化magnetization起泡剂；发泡剂foamingagent起动扭矩startingtorque起动器starter起磁；磁化magnetization退化degradation退火annealing配件fitting钉合nailing钉钳；铁钳pincers钉冲nailpunch钉锤cross-peinhammer针尖point针叶needle-pointleaf针叶树coniferoustree针锉；杂锦锉needlefiles马氏体martensite马达；电动机；摩打motor马粪纸strawboard骨架结构carcaseconstruction容差；宽裕度allowance高密度聚乙烯highdensitypolyethylene(HDPE) 高通滤波器high-passfilter高速钢highspeedsteel高电压highvoltage高碳钢highcarbonsteel枯干法；干材法seasoning偶合；耦合(电工) coupling侧面投影sideprojection侧条芯夹板laminboard侧视图；端视图endelevation;endview偏心凸轮eccentriccam偏向bias;deviation偏差deviation偏压bias偏离drift剪刀scissors剪力shearingforce剪切shear剪床；闸床guillotine对角剪钳diagonalcuttingpliers动力工具powertool动力学dynamics动物胶；牛皮胶animalglue动圈式电流计movingcoilgalvanometer动态；运动movement动态平衡dynamicequilibrium动摩擦dynamicfriction;kineticfriction匙孔锯key-holesaw;padsaw只读存贮器；只读存储器readonlymemory(ROM)国际标准组织TheInternationalStandardOrganization(ISO) 根基设计原理designfundamentals基极电流basecurrent基准边trueedge基尔霍夫定律；克希何夫定律Kirchhoff'sLaw密度density常规conventions带式砂磨机beltsander带式传动beltdrive带通滤波器band-passfilter带锯；运锯band-saw张力计；拉力计tensiometer;tensometer 强化reinforcement强化塑料reinforcedplastics彩度chroma操纵系统controlsystem卷尺flexiblerule;taperule接口；界面；分界面interface接合joining接合工具joiningtool接地earthing接缝lappedseam;seam接触角angleofcontact扫上光油varnishing推拔车削taperturning推进器propeller歪切车刀skewturningchisel歪投影obliqueprojection歪角mitre歪角；歪面bevel歪角规bevel;slidingbevel歪角榫mitrejoint歪身螺丝攻tapertap歪格纸；等角投影纸isometricgridpaper 〈织物的〉歪纹bias歪钉法dovetailnailing歪率gradient歪视图obliquedrawing歪榫尺mitresquare歪榫规mitregauge歪槽位；鱼尾槽位dovetailtrench歪边凿beveledgedchisel旋扭法twisting旋钮；球形把手knob旋制法spinning旋转；转动rotation旋转台rotatingplatform旋转轴rotatingshaft旋转运动rotarymotion杆；枝rod条线图；棒形图barchart梨形凸轮pear-shapedcam液相liquidphase液晶体显示liquidcrystaldisplay(LCD) 液压liquidcompression液压操纵hydrauliccontrol液压机hydraulicpress添加法；加成作业additionprocess添加剂additive清漆varnish清胶gelresin混合胶；二合胶epoxyglue深拉制法deepdrawing深度计；深度规depthgauge淬火quench淬火液quenchingliquid淬硬quenchhardening焊接welding焊枪brazingtorch焊剂flux焊炉brazinghearth球形把手；旋钮knob球体sphere瓷釉；搪瓷；珐琅enamel瓷漆；磁漆enamelpaint产品设计规格productdesignspecification(PDS) 眼罩goggles硫化作用vulcanization移印字dryrubontransfers第一角投影法firstangleprojection第三角投影法thirdangleprojection符号symbol粗削roughing粗纹bastardcut粗刨jackplane统一〈设计〉unity组件component;module组合角尺combinationsquare组合钳combinationpliers组合图；装配图assemblydrawing汇编语言；汇编语言assemblylanguage组合逻辑combinationallogic组成物料componentmaterial组织原理(设计) organisation脱碳decarburization脱模剂releaseagent脱模腊mouldreleasewax茎stem蛋形木槌bossingmallet规；计gauge规身stock规柄stem规格specification许可应力permissiblestress设计design设计元素designelement设计作业；专题设计研习designproject 设计师designer设计记录档案designfolder设计组织designorganization设计处境；设计环境designsituation 设计规格designspecification设计提案designproposal设计程序designprocess设计概要；设计纲要designbrief设计解决方法designsolution贯穿鸠尾榫throughdovetailjoint软木softwood软板；尽缘板softboard软胶；聚乙烯polyethylene(PE)软焊softsoldering软焊料softsolder软钢mildsteel通用面板universalsurfaceplate连接杆；连杆linkage连结板web连续插图sequentialdrawing速度velocity速度比velocityratio造形form造型砂mouldingsand透明；通透transparent透视投影perspectiveprojection透视法perspective透视图perspectivedrawing闭孔；盲孔；不贯穿孔blindhole闭合电路closedcircuit死循环操纵closed-loopcontrol死循环操纵系统closedcontrolsystem 死循环增益closeloopgain阴极；负极cathode陶瓷ceramics陶瓷制品ceramicproduct顶尖centre顶面投影topprojection顶脱销ejectorpin鱼尾半接榫dovetailedteehalvingjoint 鱼尾榫；鸠尾榫；燕尾榫dovetailjoint 鱼尾槽位；歪槽位dovetailtrench麻花钻twistdrill梣木ash焗炉oven焓enthalpy家俬钉panelnail家俬蜡furniturewax伞齿轮bevelgear最后面案finalsolution割线规cuttinggauge喇叭；扬声器speaker单元module单板；薄木皮veneer单板镶贴；薄皮镶合veneering单相singlephase单足规odd-legcalipers单路开关one-wayswitch单鸠尾榫singledovetailjoint单碟离合器singleplateclutch单稳态monostable喉管tube围裙apron循环车削turningcycle循环过程cyclicprocess惠斯登电桥Wheatstonebridge惰轮idler描影；(绘画的)明暗运用shading插座socket插头plug换能器；转能器；传感器transducer 扬声器；喇叭loudspeaker;speaker 晶粒grain晶体crystal晶体振荡器crystaloscillator晶体结构crystalstructure晶体管；原子粒transistor晶体点阵；晶体格构；晶格crystallattice棘轮和爪ratchetandpawl棘齿ratchet棘齿弓钻ratchetbrace壳型模塑shellmoulding光标卡尺verniercalipers减除作业reductionprocess涡流eddycurrent涡轮机turbine测径器calipers测试工具testingtool焦炭coke无功重量；抗性重量reactivecomponent无彩色achromaticcolour无头螺丝grubscrew无压释放器no-voltagerelease无稳态定时器astabletimer无稳态电路astablecircuit无稳态多谐振动器；无稳态多谐振荡器；无稳态复振器astablemultivibrator然纳二极管；齐纳二极管Zenerdiode珐琅；搪瓷；瓷釉enamel画板；绘图板drawingboard画纸drawingpaper发光二极管lightemittingdiode(LED)发泡聚苯乙烯；发泡胶expandedpolystyrene(EPS);styrofoam 发泡剂；起泡剂foamingagent发电机generator发热管heatingtube发热线切割机hotwirecutter发热线机hotwiremachine;stripheater短路shortcircuit硬化hardening硬化剂curingagent;hardener;hardeningagent硬木hardwood硬件〈计算机〉hardware硬度hardness硬度测试hardnesstest硬挺度；坚韧度stiffness硬焊hardsoldering硬模铸造；压力铸造；压铸diecasting硬胶；聚苯乙桸polystyrene(PS)硬质纤维板；「快把」板hardboard程序；程序program稀释剂；天拿水thinner等角投影isometricprojection等角投影纸；歪格纸isometricgridpaper等角投影图；均角投影图isometricdrawing等角轴isometricaxis等角圆isometriccircle等和色；合成色secondarycolour等焓的过程isentropicprocess筒夹；弹性夹头collet筒形线圈；螺线管；电磁线圈solenoid结构structure结构力学structuralmechanics结构木材structuraltimber尽缘insulation尽缘板insulationboard尽缘体insulator丝攻扳手tapwrench丝模；牙板die丝模扳手；牙板扳手dieholder(stock) 菠萨轻木；飞机木balsa虚线；隐线hiddenline视查visualinspection视膨胀；表瞧膨胀apparentexpansion 评估evaluation评鉴criticism象限quadrant超塑料superplastic超载overload超声波ultrasonicwave超声波测试ultrasonictest轴shaft轴心车削法turningbetweencentres轴功shaftwork轴承bearing轴接coupling轴环；卡圈collar周期period进料螺杆feedscrew进给feed进给速率feedrate进给螺杆feedscrew量角器protractor量度measurement量度工具measuringtool钝blunt开口式槽榫throughhousingjoint开口扁钳openmouthtongs开口销cotterpin开孔凿holepunch开材方法(木材) conversion开环操纵系统open-loopcontrolsystem阳极；正极anode阳极氧化法；阳极处理anodizing集成电路integratedcircuit(IC)集电极电流collectorcurrent云尺；云板；曲曲折折曲曲折折折折线规Frenchcurve 云母mica韧皮部bast韧性toughness顺磁性paramagneticmaterial黄金分割goldensection黄金比例goldenratio黄铜brass黑皮软钢blackmildsteel传动系统drivesystem传动螺杆drivescrew传意技巧；表达技巧communicationtechnique传感器；换能器；转能器transducer传热性conductivityofheat传导conduction传导性conductivity倾角angleofinclination;rakeangle倾歪面inclinedplane势能；位能potentialenergy势梯度；位梯度potentialgradient汇编语言；汇编语言assemblylanguage圆口夹钳roundtongs圆形及椭圆形尺circleandellipseguide圆形凸轮circularcam圆形开口牙板circularsplitdie圆咀钳roundnosepliers圆底弯刨roundfacedspokeshave圆弧运动circularmotion圆枝roundrod圆规compasses圆通；圆管roundtube圆折边beadededge圆盘锯；风车锯circularsaw圆锉roundfile圆头弧刀roundnosegouge圆头铆钉conicalheadrivet;roundheadrivet 圆头螺丝roundheadscrew圆头铁锤ballpeinhammer;raisinghammer圆瓣图piechart圆铁砧bickiron圆凿；弧口凿gouge塞子plug塞状螺丝攻plugtap塑性plasticity塑性形变plasticdeformation塑料plastics塑料土；橡皮泥plasticine塑料涂层plasticcoating塑料层积片；层叠塑料片laminatedplasticsheet 涂料；油漆paint涂层金属片coatedmetalsheet塔轮conepulley填角焊接filletweld填料；填剂filler奥氏体austenite微分放大器；差动放大器differentialamplifier 微电子学microelectronics微调fine-adjustment溜板座；刀座鞍saddle具体图；零件详图detailsdrawing意念；设想idea感温开关temperaturesensitiveswitch感应电路sensorcircuit感应器sensor搪瓷；珐琅；瓷釉enamel搪瓷炉；釉窑enamellingkiln搭接；叠榫lapjoint搭焊lapwelding搜集资料；数据搜集datacollection摇摆钉法staggerednailing摇摆运动oscillatingmotion暗接歪角鸠尾榫secretmitredovetailjoint热色warmcolour楔；劈尖wedge楔槽榫barefacedtongueandgroovejoint楔铁drift极限制limitswitch极限张应力ultimatetensilestress杨氏模量Youngmodulus榆木elm沟刨ploughplane温度梯度temperaturegradient温度调节器；恒温器thermostat温差电偶thermocouple温标temperaturescale滑枕ram滑动件slider滑块曲曲折折曲曲折折折折柄机构slidercrankmechanism 滑刨；光刨smoothingplane滑轮pulley煤油；火水kerosene炼制合金alloying炼钢炉steelfurnace照明lighting碎屑；切屑chip碎料板；刨花板particleboard硼砂borax万用尺multi-purposerule万用电表multimeter万向接头universaljoint万向轴节universalcoupling万能胶contactglue节奏；韵律rhythm节约能源conservationofenergy经干木材seasonedtimber足掣footbrake脑力激荡法brainstorming葫芦夹钳pick-uptongs蜂喊器buzzer装拆式结构knock-downconstruction装拆扣件knock-downfitting装订binding装配图；组合图assemblydrawing装饰的图案或式样motif解决方法solution解决咨询题problemsolving译码；译码decode试验testing跳菲；小型电路断路器miniaturecircuitbreaker(MCB) 载电live运动motion运动的操纵controlofmotion运动的传送transmissionofmotion运动的转化conversionofmotion运动学kinematics运算放大器operationalamplifier运锯；带锯band-saw达底螺丝攻bottomingtap釉窑；搪瓷炉enamellingkiln钳pliers铅lead铅笔pencil铅笔刨pencilsharpener刨plane刨刀cuttingblade;planeiron刨夹capiron刨床shapingmachine刨底sole刨削shaping刨削刀具shapingtool刨楔levelcap铆钉rivet铆钉接合rivetedjoint铆钉模rivetset&snap铆接riveting闸床；剪床guillotine隔离器isolator电electricity电力分线箱distributionboard电子束焊接electronbeamwelding电子零件electroniccomponent电子零件接驳wiring电子管valve电子学electronics电木Bakelite电玉；醛树脂ureaformaldehyde(UF) 电池cell电池组battery。
机械设计常用英汉词典(最新版)
H Handle 手柄Impugnatura Hydraulic 液压的Idraulico Hydrogen 氢Idrogeno Hardened 硬化的，淬硬的Indurito (tratt.)Half 半, 一半; 一部分Metà, mezzo Hand grip 手柄, 把手Manopola Handgriff Handgrip 手柄Impugnatura Handgriff, Heft Handle 柄, 把手Manico, maniglia Handgriff Handle 柄, 把手Manovrare Bewegen Handwheel 手轮,VolantinoRad-handHanger 支架, 托架,Staffa (per append.)Bügel Hard facing 表面硬化[淬火];渗碳Indurire superf.Hard facing 表面硬化[淬火];渗碳Riporto materiale Harden & temper 调质Bonificare (tr. term.)Harden, quench 淬火Temprare Hardenability 淬硬性; 淬火性; 淬透性;TemprabilitàHärtbarkeitHardened&temp.调质Bonificato Hardened, quenched 淬火Indurito Hardness 硬, 硬度,Durezza Härte - water h.水硬度- d. dell'acqua Wasserhärte Head 头; 头部Testa Kopf Head 头; 头部Testata KopfHeader 页眉；标题,报头Materozza Verlorener Kops Heat exchanger 热交换器Scambiatore dicaloreWaermeaustauscher Heat treat, Process 对...进行热处理Trattare (term.)Herstellen Heat treatment 热处理Trattamento termico Heat unit, calorie 热量单位Caloria KalorieHeat, warm 热Scaldare Behelzen, erhitzen Heat 热Calore Wärme- radiant h.辐射热- c. radiante Strahlungswärme Heater 加热器Riscaldatore Vorwaermer Heating 加热器Riscaldamento Beheizung Heavy 重Pesante Height 高度Altezza Hohe - overall h.总高度- a. totale Bauhöhe- static head 落差- a. piezometrica Statische DrucköheHeigth高度Quota (altezza)Helicoidal螺旋面Elicoidale Heliographed日光仪Eliografati Helix螺旋线[面、管]ElicaHelmet 头盔; 钢盔；防护帽;Casco protettivo SchutzhaubeHexagonal六角形的, 六边形的Esagonale SechskantigHigh高的,高大的,高度的AltoHinge铰链;Cerniera ScharnierHoist, elevator起重机; 升降机Montacarichi AufzügeHoist, lift起重机; 升降机Sollevare HebenHoist, lifter升降机, 起重机Sollevatore HebewerkHoist, tackle 滑轮组Paranco Hebezeug, Haspel Pulley-block滑轮Flaschenzug- rope hoist绞车- p. a fune Seilwinde- chain hoist链式吊车- p. a catena- electric hoist电葫芦, 电动卷扬机- p. elettrico Elektroflaschenzug Hoisting起重, 提升Salita HebenHoisting, lifting起重, 提升Sollevamento HebenHolder支持物, 固定器ContenitoreHolding ring定位环, 调整环Anello di ritegnoHole洞, 孔Foro Bohrung- foundation h.基础 孔- f. di fondazione- inspection h.检查孔- f. di ispezione Schauloch- lubrication h.润滑孔- f. di lubrificazione- borehole钻[镗]孔,- f. alesato Bohrung- drill thru钻通- f. passanteHollow穴; 孔; 洞坑; 洼地Cavo (aggettivo)Homogeneity同种; 同质; 同性OmogeneitàGleichartigkeitHomogeneous 同类的,相似的,均一的,均匀的Omogeneo GleichartigHood覆盖物；罩子Cappa HaubeHook钩, 吊钩UncinoHook钩, 吊钩Gancio Haken- crane hook起重机吊钩- g. della gru Kranhaken Hopper, feed box漏斗, 送料斗;Tramoggia Trichter- funnel漏斗, 送料斗;- t. a imbutoHorizontal地平线的, 水平的Orizzontale Waagerecht Horn警报器, 扬声器Tromba (allarme)Signalhorn Horn, alarm警报器, 扬声器Avvisatore acustico Signalhorn Hose软管Flessibile (tubo)Hose carrier携管器，软管运送车Portagomma Gummi halterHoses containerchain软管拖链Catena portacavi Hot area高度放射性区域Caldo (area a c.)Hot rolled bar热轧棒材Barra laminata a caldoHousing壳体，轴承座AlloggiamentoHousing机架座Spalla (di gabbioa)Housing, box箱，罩Scatola, corpo Dose, Gehäuse - gear box齿轮箱，传动箱- s. degli ingranaggi Getriebekasten - gear change speedbox变速箱- s. cambio velocitàWechselgetriebe- control box,driving box 操纵台,控制箱,操作箱- s. di comando Steuerkasten- connection box接线箱, 接线装置- s. di connessione Anschlusskasten - transfer case变速箱- s. di rinvioHousing, cage机架Gabbia(spalla)Gehäuse, Käfig - roll stand, mill stand轧机机架- g. di laminatoio Walzgerüst- finishing stand精轧机架- g. finitrice Feriggerüst- roughing stand粗轧机架- g. sbozzatrice Vorgerüs- squirrel-cage鼠笼- g. di scoiattolo KäfigankerHub 网络集线器,网络中心Mozzo NabeHyd. transmission液压传动Trasmissione (idr)Flüssigkeitsüber Hydraulic液压的, 水压的Idraulico Hydraulisch- h. clamp液压夹钳- staffa i.- h. cylinder液压缸- cilindro i.- h. motor液压马达- motore i.- h. piston水力活塞, 液压活塞- pistone i.- h. screw jack液压千斤顶- martinetto- h. system液压系统- impianto oleodinamicoHydrogen氢Idrogeno Wasserstoff holding temperature保温温度heat specific比热Hot rolling mills forplate products扁材热轧机hyperelasticdeformation超弹性变形hardening furnace,quenching furnace淬火炉hardened andsurface ground steelplate淬硬和磨光钢板have caught up to达到国际同类产品水hoop打包窄带钢;箍圈heavy(medium, light)section mill大(中、小)型型钢轧机heavy shear line大厚度剪切机组heavy slitting line大厚度纵剪机组high lift slabbing mill大开度板坯轧机high lift大升程high lift slabbing mill大升程板坯初轧机high-lift blooming mill大升程初轧机heavy duty circulargrinder大型外圆磨床heavy-section mill大型轧机heavy reduction大压下量Hot strip mill带材热轧机Hoop带钢，热轧带钢hardening andtempering treatment调质处理hot-pack mill叠板热轧机2-high stand二辊机架2-high mill二辊轧机hot rolling mills fornon-plat products非扁材轧机hydraulic scrap-cutting machine废钢液压剪切机heavy-end reel废料卷取机hand rail扶手hot plate rolling mill钢板热轧机Height高high purity low siliconcorundum bricks高纯低硅刚玉砖high magneticinductiongrainoriented electrical steel 高磁感应晶粒取向电工钢HCD cleaner (highcurrent densitycleaner)高电流密度清洗槽high alloy steel tube高合金管high-precision slittingshear高精度纵剪机high-tensile strengthsteel高抗拉强度钢high tensile strengthproduct高拉伸强度产品high-frequencyfurnace高频电炉high aluminarefractory高铝耐火材料high frequencyinduction unit高频感应加热装置High frequencywelded shaped tube高频焊接异形钢管high-strength hotrolled reinforced bar高强度热轧钢筋high-strengthprestressed steelwire高强度预应力钢丝high-strength drillpipe高强度钻探管high-speed tool steel高速工具钢high-speedcontinuous wire-drawing machine高速连续拉丝机high-speed datacommunicationnetwork高速数据通讯网络high speed wire rodmill高速线材轧机high-speedautomatic layeredwinding machine高速自动分层缠绕机hydraulic jet descaler高压水除鳞装置high elongation高延伸率high duty firebrick高温耐火砖high-efficiencyfinishing straightener高效精整矫直机high duty cooling bed高效冷床high-efficiencytandem cold rolling高效冷轧机组High pressuredescaling system高压除鳞系统H.P. boiler tube高压锅炉管hook turnover device钩式翻钢机hook carrier钩式运输机hoop guide箍圈导板hoop separator andbender箍圈分离和折弯器hobbing machine滚齿机hollow alloy steel合金中空钢Herbert pendulum hardness 赫伯特摆式硬度赫氏硬度heavy plate, thickplate厚板heavy leveller厚板矫直机heavy plate mill厚板轧机heavy wall pipe, thickwall tube厚壁管heavy galvanizing厚锌层镀锌hot scarfing metalremoval火焰清理金属剥离量housing, stand机架，牌坊housing cap机架盖，牌坊盖header集(水、气)管heating capacity加热能力heater加热器high-lustre coating镜面光亮涂镀hollow body, hollowbloom空心管坯hollow roller table空心辊辊道hollow billet 空心坯料空心钢坯，管坯hot (bed) transfer,mechanical cooling bed 冷床移送机，机动冷床hinged carpet typeconveyor链板运输机heading裂缝焊合hexagon kelly六边形钻杆hexagonal bar,hexagonal steel六角棒材hexagons, hexagonsteel, hex steel六角钢hub轮毂hub punch press轮毂成型压力机hood 排气罩，排烟罩，通风帽housing牌坊housing post牌坊立柱horizontal-verticalmill平立万能轧机hydrogenembrittlement,hydrogen attack氢脆hydrogen generator氢气发生器hot-dip galvanizing热(浸)镀锌heat treatment热处理heat-treating furnace热处理炉hot coils热带卷hot isostatic pressing热等静压hot isostatic pressingmachine热等静压机hot centeringmachine热定心机hot-dip coating热镀，热浸镀hot dip tinning plant热镀锡车间hot dip tinning line热镀锡线hot dip galvanizing热镀锌hot dip galvanizingline热镀锌生产线hot air bleed valve热风放散阀hot-air-blast dryer热风干燥器hot scarfing machine热火焰清理机hot extrusion热挤压hot-work tool steel热加工工具钢hot shear line热剪线hot caustic bath热碱槽hot dip热浸hot dip tinningprocess热浸镀锡法hot air drier热空气干燥器hot-conditioning热平整hot sheet skin-passmill热平整机hot water spray tank热水喷射槽hot water rinse tank热水清涮槽hot ductility热塑性hot rolled pipe热轧管hot rolled bar热轧棒材hot-rolled flat bar热轧扁钢,薄板坯hot-rolled band热轧带材hot strip rolling millplant热轧带钢厂Hot rolled strip-making techniques热轧带钢生产技术hot strip mill热轧带钢轧机hot rolled bar,reinforced bar,hotrolled reinforced bar热轧钢筋hot rolled coil热轧带卷hot rolled siliconsteel strip热轧硅钢带hot rolled shear热轧剪切机hot coil热轧卷high lift bloomer(上辊) 大升程初轧机hydraulic workingsystem for lifting and travelling 升降和横向移动用液压传动系统herring bone gearmilling machine人字铣床herringbone shaft-gear milling machine人字轴齿轮铣床hyperbolicstraightener roll双曲线矫直辊hydraulic descaler,hydraulic scalebreaker水力除鳞机hydraulic piercingpress水力穿孔机hydraulic calibratingpress水力定型机Horizontal-rolldrawing device水平辊牵引设备horizontal loop,horizontalaccumulator水平活套horizontal stroke水平行程hydraulic press水压机hydrostatic testmachine水压试验机head tank for acid酸液压力槽hot skid type pusher台架式推钢机hydrocarbons碳氢化合物heavy plate (slabs)特厚板（的板坯）head pulley头部托轮Horizontal loop car卧式活套车horizontal waterspray quenchinginstallation卧式喷雾淬火装Horizontal wire rod reel 卧式线材(盘条)卷取机Horizontal rotary saw卧式旋转锯horizontal die-typemachine卧式压模机heat accumulator,regenerator蓄热器hold-down压板hold on roll, drag roll压辊，空转辊hold down roll,snubber roll,intermediate roll(shaft, gauge)压紧辊hold down furnace压紧装置(剪切机的) holding down bolt压栓hydrochloric acid盐酸Hydrochloric acidreclaiming (recovery)device盐酸回收装置Hydrochloric acidpickling facility盐酸酸洗机组hydraulic piercing液压（水力）穿孔hydraulic drawbench液压拔管机Hydromechanical differential drive 液压差动传动(减径机)hydraulic piercing液压穿孔hydraulic electric arcfurnace液压电弧（炼钢）炉hydraulic superimposed drive 液压叠加传动(减径机)hydraulic cylinder液压缸hydraulic bumper液压缓冲器Hydraulic leadingsystem液压加料系统heavy hydraulic crawler crane 液压履带式大型起重机hydraulic cartridgeclamp device液压式筒夹夹紧装置hydraulic cellar液压系统地下室hydraulic up-cut typeshear液压下切式剪切机hydraulic hold-down液压压板hydraulic screwdowndevice液压压下装置hydraulic oil unit液压油装置heat一炉; 熔炼; 装炉(量)Hardness tester硬度机hard metal beadwelding硬质合金堆焊holster轧辊堆放架(台架) hurdles for rolls轧辊架hydraulic roll-balancesystem轧辊液压平衡系统heel 止推轴颈; 枢轴; 根部heavy duty bearing重荷载轴承heavy down coiler重型地下卷取机heavy-duty weldedsteel construction重型焊接钢结构heavy futy endlessfabric type belt重型无接头织造皮带heavy oil, bunker oil重油housing轴套helper助手, 徒工handling equipment装卸设备。
汉英词典机械类常用词汇
《汉英词典》机械类常用词汇，按笔画一画一字螺丝批 slot type screwdriver一点透视 one-point perspective二画二合一黏合剂 epoxy resin adhesive二合胶；混合胶 epoxy glue二维的；平面的 two-dimensional二进制 binary二极管；整流子 diode二号螺丝攻 second tap二路开关 two-way switch十进制的；公制的 metric人工制品 artefact人造板 man-made board人体工程学 ergonomics; human engineering 人体尺寸 human dimension人体测量学 anthropometry; anthropometrics 刀片 blade刀身 blade刀具 tool刀具溜座 carriage刀柱 tool post刀架 tool rest刀架底座 tool rest bracket刀座帷；床鞍 apron刀座鞍；溜板座 saddle力 force力三角形 triangle of force力平行四边形 parallelogram of force力多边形；多边形力学 polygon of force力的分解 force resolution力架；亮漆 lacquer力矩 moment力偶 couple力矩定律 law of moment力-距离图表 force-distance graph力图 force diagram力线 line of force力点 effort十字榫 cross halving joint十字螺丝 Philip's head screw十字螺丝批 Philip's type screwdriver丁字尺；T 尺 tee square三画三爪夹头 three-jaw chuck三角尺 set square三角形结构系杆 triangulation tie三角锉 triangular file三维的；立体的 three-dimensional三氯甲烷；哥罗芳 chloroform三聚氰胺；蜜胺 melamine三点透视 three-point perspective上油漆 painting上釉 enamelling凡立水 varnish叉形顶尖 fork centre口罩 mask士力；虫漆 shellac士巴拿；扳手 spanner大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板 blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board 大量制造 mass production子口刨；槽口刨；边刨 rebate plane小型平槽刨 miniature router plane小型线料弯曲器 small wire bender小型弯折机 mini bender小型电路断路器；跳菲 miniature circuit breaker (MCB)小齿轮 pinion山樟 San Cheong工件 workpiece工字梁 I beam工作面 working surface工作图；制作图 working drawing工作台 bench; working table工具 tool工具贮存室 tool storage工具槽 well工具钢 tool steel工场 workshop工场安全 workshop safety工程字书写技巧 lettering工程系统 engineering system工程绘图 engineering drawing工业酒精；火酒 methylated spirit弓形手钻；手摇曲柄钻 brace弓形手钻嘴 brace bit弓锯 bow saw; hacksaw弓锯片 hacksaw blade弓锯床 hacksawing machine四画不平衡 imbalance不含铁金属；非铁金属 non-ferrous metal不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔 blind hole不贯穿鸠尾榫 lapped dovetail joint不对称 asymmetry不锈钢 stainless steel不稳定平衡 unstable equilibrium中心 centre中心线 centre line中心冲 centre punch中心钻 centre drill中心钻嘴 centre bit中央处理器 central processing unit (CPU)中性 neutral中性平衡；随遇平衡 neutral equilibrium中性轴 neutral axis中密度纤维板 medium density fibre board (MDF)中粗锉纹 second cut中碳钢 medium carbon steel中线 neutral wire互补金属氧化物半导体 complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS) 介子；垫片 washer介指铁 ring mandrel介电常数；电容率 permittivity介稳态的；亚稳态的 metastable内力 internal force内卡尺 inside calipers内能 internal energy内涵性质 intensive properties内圆弯凿 scribing gouge内锁式配件 interlocking fitting内燃机 internal combustion engine内螺纹制造法 tapping内螺丝 internal thread内弯边 concave edge六角金属枝 hexagonal bar六角匙 Allen key六角头螺丝 hexagonal head screw公制的；十进制的 metric公差 tolerance冗余构件 redundant member分力 component force分子 molecule分子力 molecular force分切；分割；切断 parting off分贝 decibel分析 analysis分析及批判学 analytical and critical studies 分析器 analyzer分流器 shunt分界面；界面；接口 interface分厘卡 micrometer分规 divider分割车刀架 parting tool holder分解 decomposition分压器 potential divider; voltage divider隔离开关 isolating switch切削工具 cutting tool切削液 cutting fluid切削深度 depth of cut切屑；碎屑 chip切线锯法 tangential sawing切辊纹；滚纹 knurling切断；分切；分割 parting off切断工具 parting tool勾；勾脚 hook勾刀；胶片刀 plastic cutter化胶水 tensol反向偏压 reverse biased反相放大器 inverting amplifier反相器 inverter反射 reflection反电动势 back e.m.f.反馈；回输 feedback天拿水；稀释剂 thinner天梯牙；齿条 gear rack天然木材 natural timber天然干燥法 air seasoning孔隙率 porosity尺寸 dimension尺寸线 dimension line尺身 blade引力；重力 gravitational force心形凸轮 heart-shaped cam心材 heartwood心轴 mandrel心销 core pin手工具 hand tool手工锯 junior hacksaw手削法 paring手持虎钳 hand vice手柄 handle手套 gloves手扫漆 brushing lacquer手推车 barrow手提式竖线锯 portable jigsaw手提电动工具 portable power tool手提电钻 electric hand drill手进给 hand feed手摇曲柄钻；弓形手钻 brace手摇钻 hand drill手锉 hand file手锯；板锯 handsaw手锥 bradawl手辘轧机 hand rolling machine支柱；支撑物 strut支架；支座 support支点 fulcrum; pivot文字 text方向 direction方向针 pointing needle方枝 square bar方波形 square waveform方波产生器 squarer方型牙板 rectangular die方格纸；网格纸 grid paper方通 square tube方块图 block diagram方锉 square file方头钻嘴 square shank bit方螺帽 square nut方边凿；直边凿 firmer chisel木 wood木工 woodwork木工工作间 woodwork area木工工作台 woodworker's bench木工车床 wood turning lathe; woodworking lathe 木工铅笔 carpenter's pencil木工刨床 thicknessing and planning machine木牙螺丝；木螺钉 wood screw木材 timber木材车削 wood turning木材车削工具 wood turning tools木屑压合板；万花板 chipboard木条接榫 corner strip joint木圆头槌 doming mallet木模；模型 patterns木线 wood strip木胶粉 ureaformal dehyde resin glue木锉 rasp木螺钉；木牙螺丝 wood screw木槌 mallet止推轴承 thrust bearing止推垫圈 thrust washer比例 proportion比例尺 scale比例常数 proportionality constant比例极限 proportional limit比较器 comparator比热容量 specific heat capacity水平投影面 horizontal plane水平仪；平水尺 spirit level水气掣；漏电断路掣 earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) 水晶胶；聚酯树脂 polyester resin水晶胶的铸造成形 resin casting水磨砂纸 silicon carbide paper火叉 firing fork火水；煤油 kerosene火牛；变压器 transformer火石轮 grinder火花电蚀法；放电极加工 electrical discharge machining 火酒；工业酒精 methylated spirit火钳 tongs火线；活线 live wire火砖 fire brick爪扣；爪形离合器；犬齿式离合器 dog clutch牙板；丝模 die牙板扳手；丝模扳手 die holder (stock)牙板螺帽 die nuts牛皮胶；动物胶 animal glue牛油纸 tracing paper牛顿运动定律 Newton's laws of motion犬齿式离合器；爪扣；爪形离合器 dog clutch五画丙烯丁二烯苯乙烯 acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS) 主轴；心轴 spindle主题 motif令(纸张的计数单位) ream凹座 recess凹模 hollowing block凸缘 flange凸缘联轴节 flange coupling凸轮 cam凸轮式配件 cam-action fitting凸轮传动 cam drive凸头螺丝 raised head screw加成作业；添加法 addition process加油 oiling加速器 accelerator功能；用途 function功率因子 power factor功率放大器 power amplifier功率板 power amplifier board功率晶体管 power transistor包氏记号法 Bow's notation「包浩思」；「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus半永固法；半永久接合 semi-permanent joining半接榫 halving joint半闭式槽榫 stopped housing joint半圆(木)锉 half-round rasp半圆车刀 turning gouge半圆锉 half-round file半圆头铆钉 snap rivet半导体 semiconductor卡路里；卡(热量单位) calorie卡纸 card paper卡尺；测径器 calipers去角；倒角 chamfer可切削性 machinability可行性 feasibility可逆过程 reversible process可压缩性 compressibility可变电阻 variable resistor四分仪 quadrant四爪夹头 four-jaw independent chuck四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method外卡尺 outside calipers外形塑造 shaping外形线；轮廓线 outline外推法 extrapolation外圆弯凿 firmer gouge外螺纹 external thread外螺纹制造法 threading外弯边 convex edge外观 appearance失真 distortion尼龙；聚醯胺 nylon; polyamide (PA)尼龙墨水针笔 technical felt-tip pen左右调校杆 lateral adjusting level市售尺寸；标准尺寸 stock size市电频率；电源频率 mains frequency平(木)锉 flat rasp平水尺；水平仪 spirit level平行投影 parallel projection平行车削 parallel turning平行虎钳 parallel vice平行钉法 parallel nailing平底弯刨 flat faced spokeshave平底钻嘴 forstner bit平板结构 slab construction平流扼流圈；滤波扼流器 smoothing choke平流电容器；滤波电容器 smoothing capacitor 平流电路；滤汳电路 smoothing circuit平面板；正台 surface plate平面图；俯视图 plan平面锤 flatter平移 translation平搭榫 corner halving joint平嘴钳 flat nose pliers平槽刨 router plane平衡 balance; equilibrium平衡力 equilibrant平衡条件 equilibrium condition平衡电桥 balanced bridge平头弧刀 square nose gouge幼纹 smooth cut打凹成形 hollowing打凸成形 raising打槽机 routing machine打线；打槽 routing打磨 fitting; polishing打磨机 polisher本生灯 Bunsen burner本征半导体 intrinsic semiconductor正反器；触发器；复振器 flip-flop正反馈；正回输 positive feedback正火 normalizing正向偏置 forward bias正投影 orthographic projection正投影图 orthographic drawing正弦波形 sinusoidal waveform正面投影 front projection正视图 elevation; front elevation正极；阳极 anode正齿轮 spur gear正台；平面板 surface plate永久性接合 permanent joining瓦通纸；瓦楞纸板 corrugated board生长层 cambium layer生产图 production drawing生胶浆 rubber cement生钢；铸钢 cast steel生铁；铸铁 cast iron用途；功能 function白杨木 poplar白胶浆 PVA glue; white glue皮沙垫 leather sandbag皮革 leather皮革黏合剂 leather glue皮鞋 leather shoes目录 contents矢量；向量 vector石灰岩 limestone石英晶体振荡器 quartz crystal oscillator石棉 asbestos; asbestus石膏 Plaster of Paris示波器 oscilloscope立体图 pictorial drawing六画交流电流 alternating current (a.c.)交流电压 a.c. voltage交联结构 cross-linked structure仿饰金 gilding metal伏特 volt光力架 clear lacquer光拉软钢 bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.)光敏电阻 light dependent resistor (LDR)光测弹性学 photoelasticity光刨；滑刨 smoothing plane光电效应 photoelectric effect光泽 lustre全闭式槽榫 closed housing joint共面力 coplanar force共聚合作用 co-polymerization共聚物 copolymer共价键 covalent bond共振；共鸣；谐振 resonance印刷电路板 printed circuit board (PCB)同素异形 allotropy同轴电缆 coaxial cable同温 equality of temperature向量；矢量 vector向量和 vector sum104合力 resultant force合口扁钳 close mouth tongs合成色；等和色 secondary colour合成品 composite合成粅料 composite material合金 alloy合金工具钢 alloy tool steel合钉；定位销 dowel回火 tempering回复力 restoring force回复力偶 restoring couple回弹 resilience回输；反馈 feedback地线 earth wire多刃切削刀具 multi-point cutter多孔塑料；泡沫塑料；海绵状塑料 foam plastics 多方榫接合 pinned joint多媒体 multi-media多晶性 polycrystallinity多谐振动器；多谐振荡器 multivibrator多边形力学；力多边形 polygon of force字母冲 letter punch字板 letter stencil安全 safety安全守则 safety rule安全系数 safety factor安全措施 safety precaution105安全眼罩 safety goggle安全设备 safety equipment安全药箱 safety box安培 ampere安培计；电流表 ammeter尖脚 spur年轮 annual ring成本 cost成形 forming扣件；击固件 fastener扣钉 clout nail; cramp托架 bracket收缩 shrinkage曲柄 crank曲柄轴 crank shaft曲线规；云板；云尺 French curve有效的 efficient有效电流 effective current灰；灰末 ash百折胶；百折胶；聚丙烯 polypropylene (PP) 竹 bamboo羊角锤 claw hammer老化 ageing肋条 rib肌理；质感；质地 texture自由度 degree of freedom自动控制 automatic control106自动进给 auto-feed自然干燥法 natural seasoning自感量 self-inductance自感应 self-induction色彩；颜色 colour色调 tone色环 colour wheel行星齿轮；周转齿轮 epicyclic gear七画肘节开关 toggle-switch串激电动机；串绕电动机 series-wound motor 位能；势能 potential energy位梯度；势梯度 potential gradient位移 displacement位错 dislocation伸长度 elongation作工硬化 work hardening作功 work done作图线 construction line低密聚乙烯 low density polyethylene (LDPE) 低通滤波器 low-pass filter低电压 low voltage低碳钢 low carbon steel布置 layout免油轴承 oil-less bearing冷加工；冷作工 cold working冷加工硬化 cold work hardening冷色 cool colour冷轧压 cold rolling冷却系统 cooling system冷却效应 cooling effect冷却液流量 coolant rate冷凝胶；环氧树脂 epoxy resin108利口；「披」口；铁屑 burr刨平 planing刨花板；碎料板 particle board吹风机 air blower吹气模塑；吹模塑 blow moulding吹管 blow pipe含铁金属 ferrous metal含水量 moisture content坑凿 cross-cut chisel均方根值 root mean square value均角投影图；等角投影图 isometric drawing 均速圆周运动 uniform circular motion夹；夹钳 clamp夹 cramp夹卡 mounting board夹具 fixture; jig夹具及固定装置 jig and fixture夹板；胶合板 plywood夹持工具 clamping device; holding tool夹背锯；榫锯 tenon saw夹头 chuck夹头开启匙；夹头扳手 chuck key夹叠黏合成形 lamination尾座 tailstock床身；床道 lathe bed床鞍；刀座帷 apron形心；面心 centroid109形状 shape形变 deformation「快把」板；硬质纤维板 hardboard快速移位 rapid traverse抗扭强度 torsional strength抗屈强度 bending strength; yield strength 抗性分量；无功分量 reactive component抗拉强度 tensile strength抗氧化剂 anti-oxidant抗剪强度 shearing strength抗磁性物料 diamagnetic material抗挠性 stiffness抗压强度 compressive strength抗断强度 breaking strength技术员；技师 technician扶架 steady扭力 torsion扭矩；转矩 torque扭转 torsion扭转角 angle of torsion把手 hand grip扼流圈 choke扳手 spanner; wrench投影 projection投影面 projection plane投影线 projection line攻丝 tap材料 material材料单；材料表 material list杜拉铝 duralumin杉木 spruce步进电动机 stepper motor步冲轮廓法 nibbling每分钟转数 revolution per minute (r.p.m.) 系统组件 system component角托架 angle bracket角位移 angular displacement角板；直角板 angle plate角度 angle角榫 corner angle joint; corner joint角铁 angle iron谷巴凡立水 cobal varnish车刀架 tool holder车床 lathe车床工具 lathe tools车床中心钻咀 lathe centre bit车床操作法 lathe operation车削；车旋 lathe turning; turning车削工具 turning tools防火胶板 Formica防锈 rust prevention防声耳筒；护耳器 ear-protector防松螺帽 lock nut防护装置；保护罩；保护网 guard; safety guard八画注射成形法；喷射铸造法 injection moulding并激电动机；并绕电动机 shunt-wound motor乳酪胶 casein glue乳胶漆 emulsion paint亚加力；压克力；聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂 acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) 亚稳态的；介稳态的 metastable来回摆动 oscillating两点透视 two-point perspective刻度；划线 ruling刺冲 dot punch刮刀 scraper刮擦 scraping制动鼓 drum brake制动碟 disc brake制动器 brake受迫振动 forced vibration受迫振荡 forced oscillation和谐 harmony周转齿轮；行星齿轮 epicyclic gear固定夹；台夹 bench holdfast固定负载 dead load定子 stator定位销；合钉 dowel定位螺丝 set screw定距轮 stitch marker屈片机 folding machine屈曲 bending屈服点；降服点 yield point屈圈法 loop forming屈卷法 scrolling屈接缝 folded lap seam屈喉机 tube bender屈折 folding屈折线 folding line屈压接缝 folded & grooved seam延性 ductility延性的 ductile弦锯法 plain sawing弧口凿；圆凿 gouge往复式运动 reciprocatory motion拉力 tensile force拉力计；张力计 tensiometer; tensometer拉钉 blind rivet; pop rivet拉钉接合 blind riveting; pop riveting拉钉钳 blind riveting pliers; pop riveting pliers拉张 tension拉张应力 tensile stress拉张应变 tensile strain拉细 drawing-down拉制法 drawing拉线 wire drawing「披」口；利口；铁屑 burr拔钳 nippers拋光 buffing拋光机 buffing machine放大；扩大 enlargement放大尺 pantograph放大倍数 amplification factor放大器 amplifier放电极加工；火花电蚀法 electrical discharge machining 易用万能尺 line setter易碎 fragile〈绘画的〉明暗运用；描影 shading枝；杆 rod杯形顶尖 cup centre杯头螺丝 hexagonal socket head cap screw板锯 panel saw松木 pine松节水 turpentine法式磨光 French polishing法拉〈电容量单位〉 farad油石；磨刀石 oil stone油漆；涂料 paint泡沫塑料；多孔塑料；海绵状塑料 foam plastics 物理特性 physical property物理属性 physical attribute物理量 physical quantity盲孔；闭孔；不贯穿孔 blind hole直尺 ruler; straight rule直角叉榫 corner bridle joint直角尺 try square直角板；角板 angle plate直角杠杆 bell crank lever直身钻嘴 straight shank drill直车刀架 straight tool holder直流发电机 d.c. generator直流电流 direct current (d.c.)直流电动机；直流马达 d.c. motor直纹锯 rip saw直线切削 linear interpolation直线运动 rectilinear motion直边凿；方边凿 firmer chisel直铁剪 straight snips硅 silicon空行程 idle stroke空气动力学 aerodynamics空间 space空载 no load花纹凿 embossing stamp花梨木 rosewood花样；图案 pattern虎克定律 Hooke's Law虎钳 vice虎钳护罩 vice clamp初步意念 proposed solution表面 surface表面展开图 surface development表面张力 surface tension表面处理 surface finishing; surface treatment 表面硬化 case hardening表面硬化钢 case-hardened steel表达方式 presentation表达技巧；传意技巧 communication technique表观膨胀；视膨胀 apparent expansion金工 metalwork金工工作间 metalwork area金工角尺 engineering square金工车床 metalwork lathe金工虎钳 engineer's vice金工锯床 power hacksaw金属包头；金属箍 ferrule金属配件 metal fittings金属线 wire金属压展机 hand rolling mill金属擦光剂；磨光剂 metal polish金属薄片 sheet metal金属键 metallic bond长方通 rectangular tube长刨 trying plane长螺旋钻咀 long auger bit长镗孔 long boring闸极 gate阻抗 impedance附件 attachment附录 appendices青铜 bronze非反相放大器 non-inverting amplifier非本征半导体 extrinsic semiconductor非破坏性试验 non-destructive testing非晶状固体 amorphous solid非顽磁性铁磁材料 non-retentive ferromagnetic material 非压缩性流体 incompressible fluid非稳态 unsteady state非铁金属；不含铁金属 non-ferrous metal九画亮漆；力架 lacquer信号 signal信号产生机 signal generator信号处理 signal processing保养；维修 maintenance保险丝 fuse保护罩；保护网；防护装置 guard; safety guard促凝剂 accelerator削屑 swarf垂直投影面 vertical plane型砧 swages〈书的〉封皮 binding封面 cover急回机构 quick return mechanism扁枝 bar扁头 cross-pein扁头法 upsetting扁头铆钉 flat head rivet扁头螺丝 flat head screw扁凿 flat chisel指示器 indicator指形榫 finger joint施力 effort染色 staining染色剂 stain架构 framework柄 stock柚木 teak柳安木 lauan流程图 flow chart洗漆水 paint remover活塞 piston活塞销 gudgeon pin活线；火线 live wire炮铜 gun metal玻璃砂纸 glass paper玻璃胶 silicon sealant玻璃纤维 glass fibre玻璃纤维席 glass fibre mats界面；分界面；接口 interface相差 phase difference相对密度 relative density砂布 emery cloth砂磨 sanding砂磨纸 abrasive paper砂磨机 sander砂铸；砂铸模 sand casting研究探讨 research研磨；磨削 grinding研磨角 grinding angle科技 technology科技研习 technological studies科学知识 scientific knowledge科学瓷；聚氰胺毋醛树脂 melamine-formaldehyde resin (MF) 红铜垫圈 copper washer美学 aesthetics耐火胶板 fire-resisted laminate耐火砖 refractory block耐冲击聚苯乙烯 high impact polystyrene背 back胡桃木 walnut范德华引力 Van der Waals force英制惠氏标准螺纹 British Standard Whitworth thread (B.S.W.) 苯乙烯丙烯共聚物 styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer苯酚甲醛 phenol formaldehyde (PF)计；规 gauge定时器 timer计划 planning计算器；计算机 computer计算器辅助工程 computer-aided engineering (CAE)计算器辅助控制 computer-aided control计算器辅助设计 computer-aided design (CAD)计算器辅助制造 computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)计算器数控 computer numerical control (CNC)负反馈；负回输 negative feedback负极；阴极 cathode负载 load轨路式砂纸磨机 orbital sander重力；引力 gravitational force重心 centre of gravity重量 weight重锉法 heavy filing限制开关；极限掣 limit switch限流器 current restrictor降服点；屈服点 yield point降压器 step down transformer面 plane面心；形心 centroid面材 plane materiel面板 face plate面板车削法 face plate turning面结型晶体管 junction transistor面罩 face mask音量 volume页边 margin风车锯；圆盘锯 circular saw风格 style风煤炉 forging hearth飞轮 flywheel飞机木；菠萨轻木 balsa首版；原型；雏形 prototype恒温器；温度调节器 thermostat十画俯视图；平面图 plan倒角；去角 chamfer倒模成形；模塑；铸模成形 moulding修边 trimming修边机 trimmer剖切面 cutting plane剖切面线 cutting plane line剖面；纵切面 section剖视图 sectional view剖线 hatching line刚性；刚度 rigidity刚性模量；刚性模数 modulus of rigidity刚强度；硬挺度 stiffness刚体 rigid body原子粒；晶体管 transistor原色 primary colour原型；雏形；首版 prototype原料 raw material哥罗芳；三氯甲烷 chloroform埋头直孔 counterbore埋头铆钉 countersink head rivet埋头锥孔 countersink埋头螺栓 countersink head bolt埋头螺丝 countersink head screw埋头钻 countersink drill埋头钻嘴 countersink bit; rose countersink drill 套筒；套管 sleeve套锤 fullers家用的 domestic展性 malleability展性的 malleable展开图 development峰至峰值 peak-to-peak value峰值 peak value差动放大器；微分放大器 differential amplifier徒手草图 freehand sketch径线锯法 radial sawing径锯法 quarter sawing振动 vibration振幅 amplitude振荡 oscillating振荡运动 oscillatory motion振荡器 oscillator效率 efficiency时效硬化 age hardening时间常数 time constant框架 frame气动的系统；气压的系统 pneumatic system气动控制 pneumatic control气阀 gas valve气焊 gas welding空气压缩 air compression氧乙炔焊接 oxy-acetylene welding氧化 oxidation; oxidize消失点 vanishing point消色差 achromatic colour浸涂 dip coating海绵状塑料；泡沫塑料；多孔塑料 foam plastics 浮力 buoyancy浮雕 relief特性 property珠光体 pearlite疲劳 fatigue真空成形；真空吸塑 vacuum forming真空成形机 vacuum former真空吸塑成形法 vacuum moulding真实形状 true shape矩波形 rectangular waveform纹理 grain级联系统 cascade system纸板 carton board脆弱的；易碎的 brittle脆性 brittleness脉冲 pulse能量守恒 conservation of energy能量守恒定律 law of conservation of energy 草图 sketch草图画纸 layout paper草稿 draft衰减 attenuation起化 magnetization起泡剂；发泡剂 foaming agent起动扭矩 starting torque起动器 starter起磁；磁化 magnetization退化 degradation退火 annealing配件 fitting钉合 nailing钉钳；铁钳 pincers钉冲 nail punch钉锤 cross-pein hammer针尖 point针叶 needle-point leaf针叶树 coniferous tree针锉；杂锦锉 needle files马氏体 martensite马达；电动机；摩打 motor马粪纸 straw board骨架结构 carcase construction容差；宽裕度 allowance高密度聚乙烯 high density polyethylene (HDPE)高通滤波器 high-pass filter高速钢 high speed steel高电压 high voltage高碳钢 high carbon steel十一画干燥法；干材法 seasoning偶合；耦合(电工) coupling侧面投影 side projection侧条芯夹板 laminboard侧视图；端视图 end elevation; end view偏心凸轮 eccentric cam偏向 bias; deviation偏差 deviation偏压 bias偏离 drift剪刀 scissors剪力 shearing force剪切 shear剪床；闸床 guillotine对角剪钳 diagonal cutting pliers动力工具 power tool动力学 dynamics动物胶；牛皮胶 animal glue动圈式电流计 moving coil galvanometer动态；运动 movement动态平衡 dynamic equilibrium动摩擦 dynamic friction; kinetic friction匙孔锯 key-hole saw; pad saw只读存贮器；只读存储器 read only memory (ROM)国际标准组织 The International Standard Organization (ISO) 基本设计原理 design fundamentals基极电流 base current基准边 true edge基尔霍夫定律；克希何夫定律 Kirchhoff's Law 密度 density常规 conventions带式砂磨机 belt sander带式传动 belt drive带通滤波器 band-pass filter带锯；运锯 band-saw张力计；拉力计 tensiometer; tensometer强化 reinforcement强化塑料 reinforced plastics彩度 chroma控制系统 control system卷尺 flexible rule; tape rule接口；界面；分界面 interface接合 joining接合工具 joining tool接地 earthing接缝 lapped seam; seam接触角 angle of contact扫上光油 varnishing推拔车削 taper turning推进器 propeller斜切车刀 skew turning chisel斜投影 oblique projection斜角 mitre斜角；斜面 bevel斜角规 bevel; sliding bevel斜角榫 mitre joint斜身螺丝攻 taper tap斜格纸；等角投影纸 isometric grid paper 〈织物的〉斜纹 bias斜钉法 dovetail nailing斜率 gradient斜视图 oblique drawing斜榫尺 mitre square斜榫规 mitre gauge斜槽位；鱼尾槽位 dovetail trench斜边凿 bevel edged chisel旋扭法 twisting旋钮；球形把手 knob旋制法 spinning旋转；转动 rotation旋转台 rotating platform旋转轴 rotating shaft旋转运动 rotary motion杆；枝 rod条线图；棒形图 bar chart梨形凸轮 pear-shaped cam液相 liquid phase液晶体显示 liquid crystal display (LCD)液压 liquid compression液压控制 hydraulic control液压机 hydraulic press添加法；加成作业 addition process添加剂 additive清漆 varnish清胶 gel resin混合胶；二合胶 epoxy glue深拉制法 deep drawing深度计；深度规 depth gauge淬火 quench淬火液 quenching liquid淬硬 quench hardening焊接 welding焊枪 brazing torch焊剂 flux焊炉 brazing hearth球形把手；旋钮 knob球体 sphere瓷釉；搪瓷；珐琅 enamel瓷漆；磁漆 enamel paint产品设计规格 product design specification (PDS) 眼罩 goggles硫化作用 vulcanization移印字 dry rub on transfers第一角投影法 first angle projection第三角投影法 third angle projection符号 symbol粗削 roughing粗纹 bastard cut粗刨 jack plane统一〈设计〉 unity组件 component; module组合角尺 combination square组合钳 combination pliers组合图；装配图 assembly drawing汇编语言；汇编语言 assembly language 组合逻辑 combinational logic组成物料 component material组织原理(设计) organisation脱碳 decarburization脱模剂 release agent脱模腊 mould release wax茎 stem蛋形木槌 bossing mallet规；计 gauge规身 stock规柄 stem规格 specification许可应力 permissible stress设计 design设计元素 design element设计作业；专题设计研习 design project 设计师 designer设计记录档案 design folder设计组织 design organization设计处境；设计环境 design situation 设计规格 design specification设计提案 design proposal设计程序 design process设计概要；设计纲要 design brief设计解决方法 design solution贯穿鸠尾榫 through dovetail joint软木 softwood软板；绝缘板 soft board软胶；聚乙烯 polyethylene (PE)软焊 soft soldering软焊料 soft solder软钢 mild steel通用面板 universal surface plate连接杆；连杆 linkage连结板 web连续插图 sequential drawing速度 velocity速度比 velocity ratio造形 form造型砂 moulding sand透明；通透 transparent透视投影 perspective projection透视法 perspective透视图 perspective drawing131闭孔；盲孔；不贯穿孔 blind hole闭合电路 closed circuit死循环控制 closed-loop control死循环控制系统 closed control system死循环增益 close loop gain阴极；负极 cathode陶瓷 ceramics陶瓷制品 ceramic product顶尖 centre顶面投影 top projection顶脱销 ejector pin鱼尾半接榫 dovetailed tee halving joint 鱼尾榫；鸠尾榫；燕尾榫 dovetail joint 鱼尾槽位；斜槽位 dovetail trench麻花钻 twist drill梣木 ash焗炉 oven焓 enthalpy十二画家俬钉 panel nail家俬蜡 furniture wax伞齿轮 bevel gear最后方案 final solution割线规 cutting gauge喇叭；扬声器 speaker单元 module单板；薄木皮 veneer单板镶贴；薄皮镶合 veneering单相 single phase单脚规 odd-leg calipers单路开关 one-way switch单鸠尾榫 single dovetail joint单碟离合器 single plate clutch单稳态 monostable喉管 tube围裙 apron循环车削 turning cycle循环过程 cyclic process惠斯登电桥 Wheatstone bridge惰轮 idler描影；(绘画的)明暗运用 shading插座 socket插头 plug换能器；转能器；传感器 transducer扬声器；喇叭 loud speaker; speaker晶粒 grain晶体 crystal晶体振荡器 crystal oscillator晶体结构 crystal structure晶体管；原子粒 transistor晶体点阵；晶体格构；晶格 crystal lattice棘轮和爪 ratchet and pawl棘齿 ratchet棘齿弓钻 ratchet brace壳型模塑 shell moulding光标卡尺 vernier calipers减除作业 reduction process涡流 eddy current涡轮机 turbine测径器 calipers测试工具 testing tool焦炭 coke无功分量；抗性分量 reactive component无彩色 achromatic colour无头螺丝 grub screw无压释放器 no-voltage release无稳态定时器 astable timer无稳态电路 astable circuit无稳态多谐振动器；无稳态多谐振荡器；无稳态复振器 astable multivibrator 然纳二极管；齐纳二极管 Zener diode珐琅；搪瓷；瓷釉 enamel画板；绘图板 drawing board画纸 drawing paper发光二极管 light emitting diode (LED)发泡聚苯乙烯；发泡胶 expanded polystyrene (EPS); styrofoam发泡剂；起泡剂 foaming agent发电机 generator发热管 heating tube发热线切割机 hot wire cutter发热线机 hot wire machine; strip heater短路 short circuit硬化 hardening硬化剂 curing agent; hardener; hardening agent硬木 hardwood硬件〈计算机〉 hardware硬度 hardness硬度测试 hardness test硬挺度；刚强度 stiffness硬焊 hard soldering硬模铸造；压力铸造；压铸 die casting硬胶；聚苯乙桸 polystyrene (PS)硬质纤维板；「快把」板 hardboard程序；程序 program稀释剂；天拿水 thinner等角投影 isometric projection等角投影纸；斜格纸 isometric grid paper 等角投影图；均角投影图 isometric drawing 等角轴 isometric axis等角圆 isometric circle等和色；合成色 secondary colour等焓的过程 isentropic process筒夹；弹性夹头 collet筒形线圈；螺线管；电磁线圈 solenoid结构 structure结构力学 structural mechanics结构木材 structural timber绝缘 insulation绝缘板 insulation board绝缘体 insulator丝攻扳手 tap wrench丝模；牙板 die丝模扳手；牙板扳手 die holder (stock)菠萨轻木；飞机木 balsa虚线；隐线 hidden line视查 visual inspection视膨胀；表观膨胀 apparent expansion评估 evaluation评鉴 criticism象限 quadrant超塑料 superplastic超载 overload超声波 ultrasonic wave超声波测试 ultrasonic test轴 shaft轴心车削法 turning between centres轴功 shaft work轴承 bearing轴接 coupling轴环；卡圈 collar周期 period进料螺杆 feed screw进给 feed进给速率 feed rate进给螺杆 feed screw量角器 protractor量度 measurement量度工具 measuring tool钝 blunt开口式槽榫 through housing joint开口扁钳 open mouth tongs开口销 cotter pin开孔凿 hole punch开材方法(木材) conversion开环控制系统 open-loop control system阳极；正极 anode阳极氧化法；阳极处理 anodizing集成电路 integrated circuit (IC)集电极电流 collector current云尺；云板；曲线规 French curve云母 mica韧皮部 bast韧性 toughness顺磁性 paramagnetic material黄金分割 golden section黄金比例 golden ratio黄铜 brass黑皮软钢 black mild steel十三画传动系统 drive system传动螺杆 drive screw传意技巧；表达技巧 communication technique 传感器；换能器；转能器 transducer传热性 conductivity of heat传导 conduction传导性 conductivity倾角 angle of inclination; rake angle倾斜面 inclined plane势能；位能 potential energy势梯度；位梯度 potential gradient汇编语言；汇编语言 assembly language圆口夹钳 round tongs圆形及椭圆形尺 circle and ellipse guide圆形凸轮 circular cam圆形开口牙板 circular split die。
汉英机械词典(doc 73页)
汉英机械词典(doc 73页)汉英机械词典汉英机械词典1一字螺丝批slot type screwdriver一点透视one-point perspective二合一黏合剂epoxy resin adhesive二合胶；混合胶epoxy glue二维的；平面的two-dimensional二进制binary二极管；整流子diode二号螺丝攻second tap二路开关two-way switch十进制的；公制的metric人工制品artefact人造板man-made board人体工程学ergonomics; human engineering 人体尺寸human dimension人体测量学anthropometry; anthropometrics 刀片blade刀身blade刀具tool刀具溜座carriage刀柱tool post刀架tool rest刀架底座tool rest bracket刀座帷；床鞍apron刀座鞍；溜板座saddle力force力三角形triangle of force力平行四边形parallelogram of force 力多边形；多边形力学polygon of force 力的分解force resolution力架；亮漆lacquer力矩moment力偶couple力矩定律law of moment力-距离图表force-distance graph力图force diagram力线line of force力点effort十字榫cross halving joint十字螺丝Philip's head screw十字螺丝批Philip's type screwdriver 丁字尺；T 尺 tee square三爪夹头three-jaw chuck三角尺set square三角形结构系杆triangulation tie三角锉triangular file三维的；立体的three-dimensional三氯甲烷；哥罗芳chloroform三聚氰?胺；蜜胺melamine三点透视three-point perspective上油漆painting上釉enamelling凡立水varnish弓形手钻；手摇曲柄钻brace弓形手钻嘴brace bit弓锯bow saw; hacksaw弓锯片hacksaw blade弓锯床hacksawing machine不平衡imbalance不含铁金属；非铁金属non-ferrous metal不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔blind hole不贯穿鸠尾榫lapped dovetail joint不对称asymmetry不锈钢stainless steel不稳定平衡unstable equilibrium中心centre中心线centre line中心冲centre punch中心钻centre drill中心钻嘴centre bit中央处理器central processing unit (CPU)中性neutral中性平衡；随遇平衡neutral equilibrium中性轴neutral axis中密度纤维板medium density fibre board (MDF)中粗锉纹second cut中碳钢medium carbon steel中线neutral wire互补金属氧化物半导体complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS)介子；垫片washer介指铁ring mandrel介电常数；电容率permittivity介稳态的；亚稳态的metastable内力internal force内卡尺inside calipers内能internal energy内涵性质intensive properties内圆弯凿scribing gouge内锁式配件interlocking fitting内燃机internal combustion engine内螺纹制造法tapping内螺丝internal thread内弯边concave edge六角金属枝hexagonal bar六角匙Allen key六角头螺丝hexagonal head screw公制的；十进制的metric公差tolerance冗余构件redundant member分力component force分子molecule分子力molecular force分切；分割；切断parting off分贝decibel分析analysis分析及批判学analytical and critical studies 分析器analyzer分流器shunt分界面；界面；接口interface分厘卡micrometer分规divider分割车刀架parting tool holder分解decomposition分压器potential divider; voltage divider 隔离开关isolating switch切削工具cutting tool切削液cutting fluid切削深度depth of cut切屑；碎屑chip切线锯法tangential sawing切辊纹；滚纹knurling切断；分切；分割parting off切断工具parting tool勾；勾脚hook勾刀；胶片?刀plastic cutter化胶水tensol反向偏压reverse biased反相放大器inverting amplifier反相器inverter反射reflection反电动势back e.m.f.反馈；回输feedback天拿水；稀释剂thinner天梯牙；齿条gear rack天然木材natural timber天然干燥法air seasoning孔隙率porosity尺寸dimension尺寸线dimension line尺身blade引力；重力gravitational force 心形凸轮heart-shaped cam心材heartwood心轴mandrel心销core pin手工具hand tool手工锯junior hacksaw手削法paring手持虎钳hand vice手柄handle手套gloves手扫漆brushing lacquer手推车barrow手提式竖线锯portable jigsaw手提电动工具portable power tool 手提电钻electric hand drill手进给hand feed手摇曲柄钻；弓形手钻brace手摇钻hand drill手锉hand file手锯；板锯handsaw手锥bradawl手辘轧机hand rolling machine支柱；支撑物strut支架；支座support支点fulcrum; pivot文字text方向direction方向针pointing needle方枝square bar方波形square waveform方波产生器squarer方型牙板rectangular die方格纸；网格纸grid paper方通square tube方块图block diagram方锉square file方头钻嘴square shank bit方螺帽square nut方边凿；直边凿firmer chisel木wood木工woodwork木工工作间woodwork area木工工作台woodworker's bench木工车床wood turning lathe; woodworking lathe 木工铅笔carpenter's pencil木工刨床thicknessing and planning machine木牙螺丝；木螺钉wood screw木材timber木材车削wood turning木材车削工具wood turning tools木屑压合板；万花板chipboard木条接榫corner strip joint木圆头槌doming mallet木模；模型patterns木线wood strip木胶粉ureaformal dehyde resin glue木锉rasp木螺钉；木牙螺丝wood screw木槌mallet止推轴承thrust bearing止推垫圈thrust washer比例proportion比例尺scale比例常数proportionality constant比例极限proportional limit比较器comparator比热容量specific heat capacity水平投影面horizontal plane水平仪；平水尺spirit level水气掣；漏电断路掣earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) 水晶胶；聚酯树脂polyester resin水晶胶的铸造成形resin casting水磨砂纸silicon carbide paper火叉firing fork火水；煤油kerosene火牛；变压器transformer火石轮grinder火花电蚀法；放电极加工electrical discharge machining 火酒；工业酒精methylated spirit火钳tongs火线；活线live wire火砖fire brick爪扣；爪形离合器；犬齿式离合器dog clutch牙板；丝模die牙板扳手；丝模扳手die holder (stock)牙板螺帽die nuts牛皮胶；动物胶animal glue牛油纸tracing paper牛顿运动定律Newton's laws of motion犬齿式离合器；爪扣；爪形离合器dog clutch丙烯丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS) 主轴；心轴spindle主题motif令(纸张的计数单位) ream凹座recess凹模hollowing block凸缘flange凸缘联轴节flange coupling凸轮cam凸轮式配件cam-action fitting凸轮传动cam drive凸头螺丝raised head screw加成作业；添加法addition process加油oiling加速器accelerator功能；用途function功率因子power factor功率放大器power amplifier功率板power amplifier board功率晶体管power transistor包氏记号法Bow's notation「包浩思」；「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus半永固法；半永久接合semi-permanent joining半接榫halving joint半闭式槽榫stopped housing joint半圆(木)锉half-round rasp半圆车刀turning gouge半圆锉half-round file半圆头铆钉snap rivet半导体semiconductor卡路里；卡(热量单位) calorie卡纸card paper卡尺；测径器calipers去角；倒角chamfer可切削性machinability可行性feasibility可逆过程reversible process可压缩性compressibility可变电阻variable resistor四分仪quadrant四爪夹头four-jaw independent chuck 四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method外卡尺outside calipers外形塑造shaping外形线；轮廓线outline外推法extrapolation外圆弯凿firmer gouge外螺纹external thread外螺纹制造法threading外弯边convex edge外观appearance失真distortion尼龙；聚醯胺nylon; polyamide (PA)尼龙墨水针笔technical felt-tip pen左右调校杆lateral adjusting level市售尺寸；标准尺寸stock size市电频率；电源频率mains frequency平(木)锉flat rasp平水尺；水平仪spirit level平行投影parallel projection平行车削parallel turning平行虎钳parallel vice平行钉法parallel nailing平底弯刨flat faced spokeshave平底钻嘴forstner bit平板结构slab construction平流扼流圈；滤波扼流器smoothing choke平流电容器；滤波电容器smoothing capacitor 平流电路；滤汳电路smoothing circuit平面板；正台surface plate平面图；俯视图plan平面锤flatter平移translation平搭榫corner halving joint平嘴钳flat nose pliers平槽刨router plane平衡balance; equilibrium平衡力equilibrant平衡条件equilibrium condition平衡电桥balanced bridge平头弧刀square nose gouge幼纹smooth cut打凹成形hollowing打凸成形raising打槽机routing machine打线；打槽routing打磨fitting; polishing打磨机polisher本生灯Bunsen burner本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor 正反器；触发器；复振器flip-flop 正反馈；正回输positive feedback 正火normalizing正向偏置forward bias正投影orthographic projection正投影图orthographic drawing正弦波形sinusoidal waveform正面投影front projection正视图elevation; front elevation 正极；阳极anode正齿轮spur gear正台；平面板surface plate永久性接合permanent joining瓦通纸；瓦楞纸板corrugated board 生长层cambium layer生产图production drawing生胶浆rubber cement生钢；铸钢cast steel生铁；铸铁cast iron用途；功能function白杨木poplar白胶浆PVA glue; white glue皮沙垫leather sandbag皮革leather皮革黏合剂leather glue皮鞋leather shoes目录contents矢量；向量vector石灰岩limestone石英晶体振荡器quartz crystal oscillator石棉asbestos; asbestus石膏Plaster of Paris示波器oscilloscope立体图pictorial drawing交流电流alternating current (a.c.)交流电压 a.c. voltage交联结构cross-linked structure仿饰金gilding metal伏特volt光力架clear lacquer光拉软钢bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.) 光敏电阻light dependent resistor (LDR)光测弹性学photoelasticity光刨；滑刨smoothing plane光电效应photoelectric effect光泽lustre全闭式槽榫closed housing joint共面力coplanar force共聚合作用co-polymerization共聚物copolymer共价键covalent bond共振；共鸣；谐振resonance印刷电路板printed circuit board (PCB)同素异形allotropy同轴电缆 coaxial cable同温equality of temperature向量；矢量vector向量和vector sum合力resultant force合口扁钳close mouth tongs合成色；等和色secondary colour合成品composite合成粅料composite material合金alloy合金工具钢alloy tool steel合钉；定位销dowel回火tempering回复力restoring force回复力偶restoring couple回弹resilience回输；反馈feedback地线earth wire多刃切削刀具multi-point cutter多孔塑料；泡沫塑料；海绵状塑料foam plastics 多方榫接合pinned joint多媒体multi-media多晶性polycrystallinity多谐振动器；多谐振荡器multivibrator多边形力学；力多边形polygon of force字母冲letter punch字板letter stencil安全safety安全守则safety rule安全系数safety factor安全措施safety precaution安全眼罩safety goggle安全设备safety equipment安全药箱safety box安培ampere安培计；电流表ammeter尖脚spur年轮annual ring成本cost成形forming扣件；击固件fastener扣钉clout nail; cramp托架bracket收缩shrinkage曲柄crank曲柄轴crank shaft曲线规；云板；云尺French curve有效的efficient有效电流effective current灰；灰末ash百折胶；百折胶；聚丙烯polypropylene (PP) 羊角锤claw hammer老化ageing肋条rib肌理；质感；质地texture自由度degree of freedom自动控制automatic control自动进给auto-feed自然干燥法natural seasoning自感量self-inductance自感应self-induction色彩；颜色colour色调tone色环colour wheel行星齿轮；周转齿轮epicyclic gear肘节开关toggle-switch串激电动机；串绕电动机series-wound motor 位能；势能potential energy位梯度；势梯度potential gradient位移displacement位错dislocation伸长度elongation作工硬化work hardening作功work done作图线construction line低密聚乙烯low density polyethylene (LDPE) 低通滤波器low-pass filter低电压low voltage低碳钢low carbon steel布置layout免油轴承oil-less bearing冷加工；冷作工cold working冷加工硬化cold work hardening冷色cool colour冷轧压cold rolling冷却系统cooling system冷却效应cooling effect冷却液流量coolant rate冷凝胶；环氧树脂epoxy resin利口；「披」口；铁屑burr刨平planing刨花板；碎料板particle board吹风机air blower吹气模塑；吹模塑blow moulding吹管blow pipe含铁金属ferrous metal含水量moisture content坑凿cross-cut chisel均方根值root mean square value均角投影图；等角投影图isometric drawing 均速圆周运动uniform circular motion 夹；夹钳clamp夹cramp夹卡mounting board夹具fixture; jig夹具及固定装置jig and fixture夹板；胶合板plywood夹持工具clamping device; holding tool 夹背锯；榫锯tenon saw夹头chuck夹头开启匙；夹头扳手chuck key夹叠黏合成形lamination尾座tailstock床身；床道lathe bed床鞍；刀座帷apron形心；面心centroid形状shape形变deformation「快把」板；硬质纤维板hardboard快速移位rapid traverse抗扭强度torsional strength抗屈强度bending strength; yield strength 抗性分量；无功分量reactive component抗拉强度tensile strength抗氧化剂anti-oxidant抗剪强度shearing strength抗磁性物料diamagnetic material抗挠性stiffness抗压强度compressive strength抗断强度breaking strength技术员；技师technician扶架steady扭力torsion扭矩；转矩torque扭转torsion扭转角angle of torsion把手hand grip扼流圈choke扳手spanner; wrench投影projection投影面projection plane投影线projection line攻丝tap材料material材料单；材料表material list杜拉铝duralumin杉木spruce步进电动机stepper motor步冲轮廓法nibbling每分钟转数revolution per minute (r.p.m.)系统组件system component角托架angle bracket角位移angular displacement角板；直角板angle plate角度angle角榫corner angle joint; corner joint角铁angle iron谷巴凡立水cobal varnish车刀架tool holder车床lathe车床工具lathe tools车床中心钻咀lathe centre bit车床操作法lathe operation车削；车旋lathe turning; turning车削工具turning tools防火胶板Formica防锈rust prevention防声耳筒；护耳器ear-protector防松螺帽lock nut防护装置；保护罩；保护网guard; safety guard注射成形法；喷射铸造法injection moulding并激电动机；并绕电动机shunt-wound motor乳酪胶casein glue乳胶漆emulsion paint亚加力；压克力；聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)亚稳态的；介稳态的metastable来回摆动oscillating两点透视two-point perspective刻度；划线ruling刺冲dot punch刮刀scraper刮擦scraping制动鼓drum brake制动碟disc brake制动器brake受迫振动forced vibration受迫振荡forced oscillation和谐harmony周转齿轮；行星齿轮epicyclic gear固定夹；台夹bench holdfast固定负载dead load定子stator定位销；合钉dowel定位螺丝set screw定距轮stitch marker屈片机folding machine屈曲bending屈服点；降服点yield point屈圈法loop forming屈卷法scrolling屈接缝folded lap seam屈喉机tube bender屈折folding屈折线folding line屈压接缝folded & grooved seam延性ductility延性的ductile弦锯法plain sawing弧口凿；圆凿gouge往复式运动reciprocatory motion拉力tensile force拉力计；张力计tensiometer; tensometer拉钉blind rivet; pop rivet拉钉接合blind riveting; pop riveting拉钉钳blind riveting pliers; pop riveting pliers 拉张tension拉张应力tensile stress拉张应变tensile strain拉细drawing-down拉制法drawing拉线wire drawing「披」口；利口；铁屑burr拔钳nippers拋光buffing拋光机buffing machine放大；扩大enlargement放大尺pantograph放大倍数amplification factor放大器amplifier放电极加工；火花电蚀法electrical discharge machining 易用万能尺line setter易碎fragile〈绘画的〉明暗运用；描影shading枝；杆rod杯形顶尖cup centre杯头螺丝hexagonal socket head cap screw板锯panel saw松木pine松节水turpentine法式磨光French polishing法拉〈电容量单位〉farad油石；磨刀石oil stone油漆；涂料paint泡沫塑料；多孔塑料；海绵状塑料foam plastics物理特性physical property物理属性physical attribute物理量physical quantity盲孔；闭孔；不贯穿孔blind hole直尺ruler; straight rule直角叉榫corner bridle joint直角尺try square直角板；角板angle plate直角杠杆bell crank lever直身钻嘴straight shank drill直车刀架straight tool holder直流发电机 d.c. generator直流电流direct current (d.c.)直流电动机；直流马达 d.c. motor直纹锯rip saw直线切削linear interpolation直线运动rectilinear motion直边凿；方边凿firmer chisel直铁剪straight snips硅silicon空行程idle stroke空气动力学aerodynamics空间space空载no load花纹凿embossing stamp花梨木rosewood花样；图案pattern虎克定律Hooke's Law虎钳vice虎钳护罩vice clamp初步意念proposed solution表面surface表面展开图surface development表面张力surface tension表面处理surface finishing; surface treatment 表面硬化case hardening表面硬化钢case-hardened steel表达方式presentation表达技巧；传意技巧communication technique表观膨胀；视膨胀apparent expansion金工metalwork金工工作间metalwork area金工角尺engineering square金工车床metalwork lathe金工虎钳engineer's vice金工锯床power hacksaw金属包头；金属箍ferrule金属配件metal fittings金属线wire金属压展机hand rolling mill金属擦光剂；磨光剂metal polish金属薄片sheet metal金属键metallic bond长方通rectangular tube长刨trying plane长螺旋钻咀long auger bit长镗孔long boring闸极gate阻抗impedance附件attachment附录appendices青铜bronze非反相放大器non-inverting amplifier非本征半导体extrinsic semiconductor非破坏性试验non-destructive testing非晶状固体amorphous solid非顽磁性铁磁材料non-retentive ferromagnetic material 非压缩性流体incompressible fluid非稳态unsteady state非铁金属；不含铁金属 non-ferrous metal亮漆；力架lacquer信号signal信号产生机signal generator信号处理signal processing保养；维修maintenance保险丝fuse保护罩；保护网；防护装置guard; safety guard 促凝剂accelerator削屑swarf垂直投影面vertical plane型砧swages〈书的〉封皮binding封面cover急回机构quick return mechanism扁枝bar扁头cross-pein扁头法upsetting扁头铆钉flat head rivet扁头螺丝flat head screw扁凿flat chisel指示器indicator指形榫finger joint施力effort染色staining染色剂stain架构framework柄stock柚木teak柳安木lauan流程图flow chart洗漆水paint remover活塞piston活塞销gudgeon pin活线；火线live wire炮铜gun metal玻璃砂纸glass paper玻璃胶silicon sealant玻璃纤维glass fibre玻璃纤维席glass fibre mats界面；分界面；接口interface相差phase difference相对密度relative density砂布emery cloth砂磨sanding砂磨纸abrasive paper砂磨机sander砂铸；砂铸模sand casting研究探讨research研磨；磨削grinding研磨角grinding angle科技technology科技研习technological studies科学知识scientific knowledge科学瓷；聚氰胺毋醛树脂melamine-formaldehyde resin (MF) 红铜垫圈copper washer美学aesthetics耐火胶板fire-resisted laminate耐火砖refractory block耐冲击聚苯乙烯high impact polystyrene背back胡桃木walnut范德华引力Van der Waals force英制惠氏标准螺纹British Standard Whitworth thread (B.S.W.) 苯乙烯丙烯?共聚物styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer苯酚甲醛phenol formaldehyde (PF)计；规gauge定时器timer计划planning计算器；计算机computer计算器辅助工程computer-aided engineering (CAE)计算器辅助控制computer-aided control计算器辅助设计computer-aided design (CAD)计算器辅助制造computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)计算器数控computer numerical control (CNC)负反馈；负回输negative feedback负极；阴极cathode负载load轨路式砂纸磨机orbital sander重力；引力gravitational force重心centre of gravity重量weight重锉法heavy filing限制开关；极限掣limit switch限流器current restrictor降服点；屈服点yield point降压器step down transformer面plane面心；形心centroid面材plane materiel面板face plate面板车削法face plate turning面结型晶体管junction transistor面罩face mask音量volume页边margin风车锯；圆盘锯circular saw风格style风煤炉forging hearth飞轮flywheel飞机木；菠萨轻木balsa首版；原型；雏形prototype恒温器；温度调节器thermostat俯视图；平面图plan倒角；去角chamfer倒模成形；模塑；铸模成形moulding修边trimming修边机trimmer剖切面cutting plane剖切面线cutting plane line剖面；纵切面section剖视图sectional view剖线hatching line刚性；刚度rigidity刚性模量；刚性模数modulus of rigidity 刚强度；硬挺度stiffness刚体rigid body原子粒；晶体管transistor原色primary colour原型；雏形；首版prototype原料raw material哥罗芳；三氯甲烷chloroform埋头直孔counterbore埋头铆钉countersink head rivet埋头锥孔countersink埋头螺栓countersink head bolt埋头螺丝countersink head screw埋头钻 countersink drill埋头钻嘴 countersink bit; rose countersink drill套筒；套管sleeve套锤fullers家用的domestic展性malleability展性的malleable展开图development峰至峰值peak-to-peak value峰值peak value差动放大器；微分放大器differential amplifier 徒手草图freehand sketch径线锯法radial sawing径锯法quarter sawing振动vibration振幅amplitude振荡oscillating振荡运动oscillatory motion振荡器oscillator效率efficiency时效硬化age hardening时间常数time constant框架frame气动的系统；气压的系统pneumatic system气动控制pneumatic control气阀gas valve气焊gas welding空气压缩air compression氧乙炔焊接oxy-acetylene welding氧化oxidation; oxidize消失点vanishing point消色差achromatic colour浸涂dip coating海绵状塑料；泡沫塑料；多孔塑料foam plastics 浮力buoyancy浮雕relief特性property珠光体pearlite疲劳fatigue真空成形；真空吸塑vacuum forming真空成形机vacuum former真空吸塑成形法vacuum moulding真实形状true shape矩波形rectangular waveform纹理grain级联系统cascade system纸板carton board脆弱的；易碎的brittle脆性brittleness脉冲pulse能量守恒conservation of energy能量守恒定律law of conservation of energy 草图sketch草图画纸layout paper草稿draft衰减attenuation起化magnetization起泡剂；发泡剂foaming agent起动扭矩starting torque起动器starter起磁；磁化magnetization退化degradation退火annealing配件fitting钉合nailing钉钳；铁钳pincers钉冲nail punch钉锤cross-pein hammer针尖point针叶needle-point leaf针叶树coniferous tree针锉；杂锦锉needle files马氏体martensite马达；电动机；摩打motor马粪纸straw board骨架结构carcase construction容差；宽裕度allowance高密度聚乙烯high density polyethylene (HDPE) 高通滤波器high-pass filter高速钢high speed steel高电压high voltage高碳钢high carbon steel干燥法；干材法seasoning偶合；耦合(电工) coupling侧面投影side projection侧条芯夹板laminboard侧视图；端视图end elevation; end view偏心凸轮eccentric cam偏向bias; deviation偏差deviation偏压bias偏离drift剪刀scissors剪力shearing force剪切shear剪床；闸床guillotine对角剪钳diagonal cutting pliers动力工具power tool动力学dynamics动物胶；牛皮胶animal glue动圈式电流计moving coil galvanometer动态；运动movement动态平衡dynamic equilibrium动摩擦dynamic friction; kinetic friction匙孔锯key-hole saw; pad saw只读存贮器；只读存储器read only memory (ROM)国际标准组织The International Standard Organization (ISO) 基本设计原理design fundamentals基极电流base current基准边true edge基尔霍夫定律；克希何夫定律Kirchhoff's Law密度density常规conventions带式砂磨机belt sander带式传动belt drive带通滤波器band-pass filter带锯；运锯band-saw张力计；拉力计tensiometer; tensometer强化reinforcement强化塑料reinforced plastics彩度chroma控制系统control system卷尺flexible rule; tape rule接口；界面；分界面interface接合joining接合工具joining tool接地earthing接缝lapped seam; seam接触角angle of contact扫上光油varnishing推拔车削taper turning推进器propeller斜切车刀skew turning chisel斜投影oblique projection斜角mitre斜角；斜面bevel斜角规bevel; sliding bevel斜角榫mitre joint斜身螺丝攻taper tap斜格纸；等角投影纸isometric grid paper 〈织物的〉斜纹bias斜钉法dovetail nailing斜率gradient斜视图oblique drawing斜榫尺mitre square斜榫规mitre gauge斜槽位；鱼尾槽位dovetail trench斜边凿bevel edged chisel旋扭法twisting旋钮；球形把手knob旋制法 spinning旋转；转动rotation旋转台rotating platform旋转轴rotating shaft旋转运动rotary motion杆；枝rod条线图；棒形图bar chart梨形凸轮pear-shaped cam液相liquid phase液晶体显示liquid crystal display (LCD) 液压liquid compression液压控制hydraulic control液压机hydraulic press添加法；加成作业addition process添加剂additive清漆varnish清胶gel resin混合胶；二合胶epoxy glue深拉制法deep drawing深度计；深度规depth gauge淬火quench淬火液quenching liquid淬硬quench hardening焊接welding焊枪brazing torch焊剂flux焊炉brazing hearth球形把手；旋钮knob球体sphere瓷釉；搪瓷；珐琅enamel瓷漆；磁漆enamel paint产品设计规格product design specification (PDS) 眼罩goggles硫化作用vulcanization移印字dry rub on transfers第一角投影法first angle projection第三角投影法third angle projection符号symbol粗削roughing粗纹bastard cut粗刨jack plane统一〈设计〉unity组件component; module组合角尺combination square组合钳combination pliers组合图；装配图assembly drawing汇编语言；汇编语言assembly language 组合逻辑combinational logic组成物料component material组织原理(设计) organisation脱碳decarburization脱模剂release agent脱模腊mould release wax茎stem蛋形木槌bossing mallet规；计gauge规身stock规柄stem规格specification许可应力permissible stress设计design设计元素design element设计作业；专题设计研习design project 设计师designer设计记录档案design folder设计组织design organization设计处境；设计环境design situation 设计规格design specification设计提案design proposal设计程序design process设计概要；设计纲要design brief设计解决方法design solution贯穿鸠尾榫through dovetail joint软木softwood软板；绝缘板soft board软胶；聚乙烯polyethylene (PE)软焊soft soldering软焊料soft solder软钢mild steel通用面板universal surface plate连接杆；连杆linkage连结板web连续插图sequential drawing速度velocity速度比velocity ratio造形form造型砂moulding sand透明；通透transparent透视投影perspective projection透视法perspective透视图perspective drawing闭孔；盲孔；不贯穿孔blind hole闭合电路closed circuit死循环控制closed-loop control死循环控制系统closed control system 死循环增益close loop gain阴极；负极cathode陶瓷ceramics陶瓷制品ceramic product顶尖centre顶面投影top projection顶脱销ejector pin鱼尾半接榫dovetailed tee halving joint 鱼尾榫；鸠尾榫；燕尾榫dovetail joint 鱼尾槽位；斜槽位dovetail trench麻花钻twist drill梣木ash焗炉oven焓enthalpy家俬钉panel nail家俬蜡furniture wax伞齿轮bevel gear最后方案final solution割线规cutting gauge喇叭；扬声器speaker单元module单板；薄木皮veneer单板镶贴；薄皮镶合veneering单相single phase单脚规odd-leg calipers单路开关one-way switch单鸠尾榫single dovetail joint单碟离合器single plate clutch单稳态monostable喉管tube围裙apron循环车削turning cycle循环过程cyclic process惠斯登电桥Wheatstone bridge惰轮idler描影；(绘画的)明暗运用shading插座socket插头plug换能器；转能器；传感器transducer扬声器；喇叭loud speaker; speaker晶粒grain晶体crystal晶体振荡器crystal oscillator晶体结构crystal structure晶体管；原子粒transistor晶体点阵；晶体格构；晶格crystal lattice棘轮和爪ratchet and pawl棘齿ratchet棘齿弓钻ratchet brace壳型模塑shell moulding光标卡尺vernier calipers减除作业reduction process涡流eddy current涡轮机turbine测径器calipers测试工具testing tool焦炭coke无功分量；抗性分量reactive component无彩色achromatic colour无头螺丝grub screw无压释放器no-voltage release无稳态定时器astable timer无稳态电路astable circuit无稳态多谐振动器；无稳态多谐振荡器；无稳态复振器astablemultivibrator然纳二极管；齐纳二极管Zener diode珐琅；搪瓷；瓷釉enamel画板；绘图板drawing board画纸drawing paper发光二极管light emitting diode (LED)发泡聚苯乙烯；发泡胶expanded polystyrene (EPS); styrofoam 发泡剂；起泡剂foaming agent发电机generator发热管heating tube发热线切割机hot wire cutter发热线机hot wire machine; strip heater短路short circuit硬化hardening硬化剂curing agent; hardener; hardening agent硬木hardwood硬件〈计算机〉hardware硬度hardness硬度测试hardness test硬挺度；刚强度stiffness硬焊hard soldering硬模铸造；压力铸造；压铸die casting硬胶；聚苯乙桸polystyrene (PS)硬质纤维板；「快把」板hardboard程序；程序program稀释剂；天拿水thinner等角投影isometric projection等角投影纸；斜格纸isometric grid paper等角投影图；均角投影图isometric drawing等角轴isometric axis等角圆isometric circle等和色；合成色secondary colour等焓的过程isentropic process筒夹；弹性夹头collet筒形线圈；螺线管；电磁线圈solenoid 结构structure结构力学structural mechanics结构木材structural timber绝缘insulation绝缘板insulation board绝缘体insulator丝攻扳手tap wrench丝模；牙板die丝模扳手；牙板扳手die holder (stock) 菠萨轻木；飞机木balsa虚线；隐线hidden line视查 visual inspection视膨胀；表观膨胀apparent expansion 评估evaluation评鉴criticism象限quadrant超塑料superplastic超载overload超声波ultrasonic wave超声波测试ultrasonic test轴shaft轴心车削法turning between centres轴功shaft work轴承bearing轴接coupling轴环；卡圈collar周期period进料螺杆feed screw进给feed进给速率feed rate进给螺杆feed screw量角器protractor量度measurement量度工具measuring tool钝blunt开口式槽榫through housing joint开口扁钳open mouth tongs开口销cotter pin开孔凿hole punch开材方法(木材) conversion开环控制系统open-loop control system 阳极；正极anode阳极氧化法；阳极处理anodizing集成电路integrated circuit (IC)集电极电流collector current云尺；云板；曲线规French curve云母mica韧皮部bast韧性toughness顺磁性paramagnetic material黄金分割golden section黄金比例golden ratio黄铜brass黑皮软钢black mild steel传动系统drive system传动螺杆drive screw传意技巧；表达技巧communication technique传感器；换能器；转能器transducer传热性conductivity of heat传导conduction传导性conductivity倾角angle of inclination; rake angle倾斜面inclined plane势能；位能potential energy势梯度；位梯度potential gradient汇编语言；汇编语言assembly language圆口夹钳round tongs圆形及椭圆形尺circle and ellipse guide圆形凸轮circular cam圆形开口牙板circular split die圆咀钳round nose pliers圆底弯刨round faced spokeshave圆弧运动circular motion圆枝round rod圆规compasses圆通；圆管round tube圆折边beaded edge圆盘锯；风车锯circular saw圆锉round file圆头弧刀round nose gouge圆头铆钉conical head rivet; round head rivet圆头螺丝round head screw圆头铁锤ball pein hammer; raising hammer圆瓣图pie chart圆铁砧bick iron圆凿；弧口凿gouge塞子plug塞状螺丝攻plug tap塑性plasticity塑性形变plastic deformation塑料plastics塑料土；橡皮泥plasticine塑料涂层plastic coating塑料层积片；层叠塑料片laminated plastic sheet 涂料；油漆paint涂层金属片coated metal sheet塔轮cone pulley填角焊接 fillet weld填料；填剂 filler奥氏体austenite微分放大器；差动放大器differential amplifier 微电子学microelectronics微调fine-adjustment溜板座；刀座鞍saddle详细图；零件详图details drawing意念；构想idea感温开关temperature sensitive switch感应电路sensor circuit感应器sensor搪瓷；珐琅；瓷釉enamel搪瓷炉；釉窑enamelling kiln搭接；叠榫lap joint搭焊lap welding搜集资料；数据搜集data collection摇摆钉法staggered nailing摇摆运动oscillating motion暗接斜角鸠尾榫secret mitre dovetail joint 暖色warm colour楔；劈尖wedge楔槽榫barefaced tongue and groove joint 楔铁drift极限制limit switch极限张应力ultimate tensile stress杨氏模量Young modulus榆木elm沟刨plough plane温度梯度temperature gradient温度调节器；恒温器thermostat温差电偶thermocouple温标temperature scale滑枕ram滑动件slider滑块曲柄机构slider crank mechanism滑刨；光刨smoothing plane滑轮pulley煤油；火水kerosene炼制合金alloying炼钢炉steel furnace照明lighting碎屑；切屑chip碎料板；刨花板particle board硼砂borax万用尺multi-purpose rule万用电表multimeter万向接头universal joint万向轴节universal coupling万能胶contact glue节奏；韵律rhythm节约能源conservation of energy经干木材seasoned timber脚掣footbrake脑力激荡法brainstorming葫芦夹钳pick-up tongs蜂鸣器buzzer装拆式结构knock-down construction装拆扣件knock-down fitting装订binding装配图；组合图assembly drawing装饰的图案或式样motif解决方法solution解决问题problem solving译码；译码decode试验testing跳菲；小型电路断路器miniature circuit breaker (MCB) 载电live运动motion运动的控制control of motion运动的传送transmission of motion。
汉英词典机械类常用词汇
汉英词典机械类常用词汇1. 机械基础术语•机械（Mechanical）机械是指将一种形式的能量转换为另一种形式的能量的装置或系统。
•传动（Transmission）传动是指将动力从一个地方传递到另一个地方的过程。
在机械中，传动通常使用齿轮、带和链等来实现。
•齿轮（Gear）齿轮是一种用于传递动力和运动的轮状装置，通过咬合齿轮上的齿来实现传动。
•带传动（Belt Drive）带传动是一种使用皮带将动力传递给其他装置的传动方式。
带传动通常用于需要较大传动比的应用。
•链传动（Chn Drive）链传动是一种使用链条将动力传递给其他装置的传动方式。
链传动通常用于需要较高传动效率和较大传动力的应用。
•机械效率（Mechanical Efficiency）机械效率是指机械在能量转换过程中的损耗。
机械效率通常以百分比表示，即输出功率与输入功率之比。
2. 机械部件名称•发动机（Engine）发动机是将燃料热能转化为机械能的装置。
常见的发动机类型有汽油发动机和柴油发动机。
•润滑系统（Lubrication System）润滑系统是用于减少机械部件摩擦和磨损的系统。
它通过油润滑剂在机械部件表面形成保护膜，减少摩擦。
•冷却系统（Cooling System）冷却系统是用于降低机械部件温度的系统。
它通过循环冷却液将热量带走，确保机械部件处于正常工作温度。
•制动系统（Braking System）制动系统是用于控制机械运动和停止的系统。
常见的制动系统包括摩擦制动和液压制动。
•传感器（Sensor）传感器是用于检测和监测机械部件运行状态和环境参数的装置。
它可以将物理量转化为电信号。
•控制系统（Control System）控制系统是用于控制和调节机械运动和操作的系统。
它可以根据传感器信号进行反馈控制。
3. 机械加工术语•钻孔（Drilling）钻孔是一种通过旋转切削工具使工件产生圆孔的加工方法。
•铣削（Milling）铣削是一种通过旋转切削刀具将工件上的材料切削或切下的加工方法。
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汉英机械词典汉英机械词典1一字螺丝批slot type screwdriver一点透视one-point perspective二合一黏合剂epoxy resin adhesive二合胶；混合胶epoxy glue二维的；平面的two-dimensional二进制binary二极管；整流子diode二号螺丝攻second tap二路开关two-way switch十进制的；公制的metric人工制品artefact人造板man-made board人体工程学ergonomics; human engineering 人体尺寸human dimension人体测量学anthropometry; anthropometrics 刀片blade刀身blade刀具tool刀具溜座carriage刀柱tool post刀架tool rest刀架底座tool rest bracket刀座帷；床鞍apron刀座鞍；溜板座saddle力force力三角形triangle of force力平行四边形parallelogram of force 力多边形；多边形力学polygon of force 力的分解force resolution力架；亮漆lacquer力矩moment力偶couple力矩定律law of moment力-距离图表force-distance graph力图force diagram力线line of force力点effort十字榫cross halving joint十字螺丝Philip's head screw十字螺丝批Philip's type screwdriver 丁字尺；T 尺 tee square三爪夹头three-jaw chuck三角尺set square三角形结构系杆triangulation tie三角锉triangular file三维的；立体的three-dimensional三氯甲烷；哥罗芳chloroform三聚氰?胺；蜜胺melamine三点透视three-point perspective上油漆painting上釉enamelling凡立水varnish叉形顶尖fork centre口罩mask士力；虫漆shellac士巴拿；扳手spanner大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board大量制造mass production子口刨；槽口刨；边刨rebate plane小型平槽刨miniature router plane小型线料弯曲器small wire bender小型弯折机mini bender小型电路断路器；跳菲miniature circuit breaker (MCB)小齿轮pinion山樟San Cheong工件workpiece工字梁I beam工作面working surface工作图；制作图working drawing工作台bench; working table工具tool工具贮存室tool storage工具槽well工具钢tool steel工场workshop工场安全workshop safety工程字书写技巧lettering工程系统engineering system工程绘图engineering drawing工业酒精；火酒methylated spirit弓形手钻；手摇曲柄钻brace弓形手钻嘴brace bit弓锯bow saw; hacksaw弓锯片hacksaw blade弓锯床hacksawing machine不平衡imbalance不含铁金属；非铁金属non-ferrous metal不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔blind hole不贯穿鸠尾榫lapped dovetail joint不对称asymmetry不锈钢stainless steel不稳定平衡unstable equilibrium中心centre中心线centre line中心冲centre punch中心钻centre drill中心钻嘴centre bit中央处理器central processing unit (CPU)中性neutral中性平衡；随遇平衡neutral equilibrium中性轴neutral axis中密度纤维板medium density fibre board (MDF)中粗锉纹second cut中碳钢medium carbon steel中线neutral wire互补金属氧化物半导体complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS)介子；垫片washer介指铁ring mandrel介电常数；电容率permittivity介稳态的；亚稳态的metastable内力internal force内卡尺inside calipers内能internal energy内涵性质intensive properties内圆弯凿scribing gouge内锁式配件interlocking fitting内燃机internal combustion engine内螺纹制造法tapping内螺丝internal thread内弯边concave edge六角金属枝hexagonal bar六角匙Allen key六角头螺丝hexagonal head screw公制的；十进制的metric公差tolerance冗余构件redundant member分力component force分子molecule分子力molecular force分切；分割；切断parting off分贝decibel分析analysis分析及批判学analytical and critical studies 分析器analyzer分流器shunt分界面；界面；接口interface分厘卡micrometer分规divider分割车刀架parting tool holder分解decomposition分压器potential divider; voltage divider 隔离开关isolating switch切削工具cutting tool切削液cutting fluid切削深度depth of cut切屑；碎屑chip切线锯法tangential sawing切辊纹；滚纹knurling切断；分切；分割parting off切断工具parting tool勾；勾脚hook勾刀；胶片?刀plastic cutter化胶水tensol反向偏压reverse biased反相放大器inverting amplifier反相器inverter反射reflection反电动势back e.m.f.反馈；回输feedback天拿水；稀释剂thinner天梯牙；齿条gear rack天然木材natural timber天然干燥法air seasoning孔隙率porosity尺寸dimension尺寸线dimension line尺身blade引力；重力gravitational force 心形凸轮heart-shaped cam心材heartwood心轴mandrel心销core pin手工具hand tool手工锯junior hacksaw手削法paring手持虎钳hand vice手柄handle手套gloves手扫漆brushing lacquer手推车barrow手提式竖线锯portable jigsaw手提电动工具portable power tool 手提电钻electric hand drill手进给hand feed手摇曲柄钻；弓形手钻brace手摇钻hand drill手锉hand file手锯；板锯handsaw手锥bradawl手辘轧机hand rolling machine支柱；支撑物strut支架；支座support支点fulcrum; pivot文字text方向direction方向针pointing needle方枝square bar方波形square waveform方波产生器squarer方型牙板rectangular die方格纸；网格纸grid paper方通square tube方块图block diagram方锉square file方头钻嘴square shank bit方螺帽square nut方边凿；直边凿firmer chisel木wood木工woodwork木工工作间woodwork area木工工作台woodworker's bench木工车床wood turning lathe; woodworking lathe 木工铅笔carpenter's pencil木工刨床thicknessing and planning machine木牙螺丝；木螺钉wood screw木材timber木材车削wood turning木材车削工具wood turning tools木屑压合板；万花板chipboard木条接榫corner strip joint木圆头槌doming mallet木模；模型patterns木线wood strip木胶粉ureaformal dehyde resin glue木锉rasp木螺钉；木牙螺丝wood screw木槌mallet止推轴承thrust bearing止推垫圈thrust washer比例proportion比例尺scale比例常数proportionality constant比例极限proportional limit比较器comparator比热容量specific heat capacity水平投影面horizontal plane水平仪；平水尺spirit level水气掣；漏电断路掣earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) 水晶胶；聚酯树脂polyester resin水晶胶的铸造成形resin casting水磨砂纸silicon carbide paper火叉firing fork火水；煤油kerosene火牛；变压器transformer火石轮grinder火花电蚀法；放电极加工electrical discharge machining 火酒；工业酒精methylated spirit火钳tongs火线；活线live wire火砖fire brick爪扣；爪形离合器；犬齿式离合器dog clutch牙板；丝模die牙板扳手；丝模扳手die holder (stock)牙板螺帽die nuts牛皮胶；动物胶animal glue牛油纸tracing paper牛顿运动定律Newton's laws of motion犬齿式离合器；爪扣；爪形离合器dog clutch丙烯丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS) 主轴；心轴spindle主题motif令(纸张的计数单位) ream凹座recess凹模hollowing block凸缘flange凸缘联轴节flange coupling凸轮cam凸轮式配件cam-action fitting凸轮传动cam drive凸头螺丝raised head screw加成作业；添加法addition process加油oiling加速器accelerator功能；用途function功率因子power factor功率放大器power amplifier功率板power amplifier board功率晶体管power transistor包氏记号法Bow's notation「包浩思」；「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus半永固法；半永久接合semi-permanent joining 半接榫halving joint半闭式槽榫stopped housing joint半圆(木)锉half-round rasp半圆车刀turning gouge半圆锉half-round file半圆头铆钉snap rivet半导体semiconductor卡路里；卡(热量单位) calorie卡纸card paper卡尺；测径器calipers去角；倒角chamfer可切削性machinability可行性feasibility可逆过程reversible process可压缩性compressibility可变电阻variable resistor四分仪quadrant四爪夹头four-jaw independent chuck四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method外卡尺outside calipers外形塑造shaping外形线；轮廓线outline外推法extrapolation外圆弯凿firmer gouge外螺纹external thread外螺纹制造法threading外弯边convex edge外观appearance失真distortion尼龙；聚醯胺nylon; polyamide (PA)尼龙墨水针笔technical felt-tip pen左右调校杆lateral adjusting level市售尺寸；标准尺寸stock size市电频率；电源频率mains frequency平(木)锉flat rasp平水尺；水平仪spirit level平行投影parallel projection平行车削parallel turning平行虎钳parallel vice平行钉法parallel nailing平底弯刨flat faced spokeshave平底钻嘴forstner bit平板结构slab construction平流扼流圈；滤波扼流器smoothing choke平流电容器；滤波电容器smoothing capacitor 平流电路；滤汳电路smoothing circuit平面板；正台surface plate平面图；俯视图plan平面锤flatter平移translation平搭榫corner halving joint平嘴钳flat nose pliers平槽刨router plane平衡balance; equilibrium平衡力equilibrant平衡条件equilibrium condition平衡电桥balanced bridge平头弧刀square nose gouge幼纹smooth cut打凹成形hollowing打凸成形raising打槽机routing machine打线；打槽routing打磨fitting; polishing打磨机polisher本生灯Bunsen burner本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor 正反器；触发器；复振器flip-flop 正反馈；正回输positive feedback 正火normalizing正向偏置forward bias正投影orthographic projection正投影图orthographic drawing正弦波形sinusoidal waveform正面投影front projection正视图elevation; front elevation 正极；阳极anode正齿轮spur gear正台；平面板surface plate永久性接合permanent joining瓦通纸；瓦楞纸板corrugated board 生长层cambium layer生产图production drawing生胶浆rubber cement生钢；铸钢cast steel生铁；铸铁cast iron用途；功能function白杨木poplar白胶浆PVA glue; white glue皮沙垫leather sandbag皮革leather皮革黏合剂leather glue皮鞋leather shoes目录contents矢量；向量vector石灰岩limestone石英晶体振荡器quartz crystal oscillator石棉asbestos; asbestus石膏Plaster of Paris示波器oscilloscope立体图pictorial drawing交流电流alternating current (a.c.)交流电压 a.c. voltage交联结构cross-linked structure仿饰金gilding metal伏特volt光力架clear lacquer光拉软钢bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.) 光敏电阻light dependent resistor (LDR)光测弹性学photoelasticity光刨；滑刨smoothing plane光电效应photoelectric effect光泽lustre全闭式槽榫closed housing joint共面力coplanar force共聚合作用co-polymerization共聚物copolymer共价键covalent bond共振；共鸣；谐振resonance印刷电路板printed circuit board (PCB)同素异形allotropy同轴电缆 coaxial cable同温equality of temperature向量；矢量vector向量和vector sum合力resultant force合口扁钳close mouth tongs合成色；等和色secondary colour合成品composite合成粅料composite material合金alloy合金工具钢alloy tool steel合钉；定位销dowel回火tempering回复力restoring force回复力偶restoring couple回弹resilience回输；反馈feedback地线earth wire多刃切削刀具multi-point cutter多孔塑料；泡沫塑料；海绵状塑料foam plastics 多方榫接合pinned joint多媒体multi-media多晶性polycrystallinity多谐振动器；多谐振荡器multivibrator多边形力学；力多边形polygon of force字母冲letter punch字板letter stencil安全safety安全守则safety rule安全系数safety factor安全措施safety precaution安全眼罩safety goggle安全设备safety equipment安全药箱safety box安培ampere安培计；电流表ammeter尖脚spur年轮annual ring成本cost成形forming扣件；击固件fastener扣钉clout nail; cramp托架bracket收缩shrinkage曲柄crank曲柄轴crank shaft曲线规；云板；云尺French curve有效的efficient有效电流effective current灰；灰末ash百折胶；百折胶；聚丙烯polypropylene (PP) 羊角锤claw hammer老化ageing肋条rib肌理；质感；质地texture自由度degree of freedom自动控制automatic control自动进给auto-feed自然干燥法natural seasoning自感量self-inductance自感应self-induction色彩；颜色colour色调tone色环colour wheel行星齿轮；周转齿轮epicyclic gear肘节开关toggle-switch串激电动机；串绕电动机series-wound motor 位能；势能potential energy位梯度；势梯度potential gradient位移displacement位错dislocation伸长度elongation作工硬化work hardening作功work done作图线construction line低密聚乙烯low density polyethylene (LDPE) 低通滤波器low-pass filter低电压low voltage低碳钢low carbon steel布置layout免油轴承oil-less bearing冷加工；冷作工cold working冷加工硬化cold work hardening冷色cool colour冷轧压cold rolling冷却系统cooling system冷却效应cooling effect冷却液流量coolant rate冷凝胶；环氧树脂epoxy resin利口；「披」口；铁屑burr刨平planing刨花板；碎料板particle board吹风机air blower吹气模塑；吹模塑blow moulding吹管blow pipe含铁金属ferrous metal含水量moisture content坑凿cross-cut chisel均方根值root mean square value均角投影图；等角投影图isometric drawing 均速圆周运动uniform circular motion 夹；夹钳clamp夹cramp夹卡mounting board夹具fixture; jig夹具及固定装置jig and fixture夹板；胶合板plywood夹持工具clamping device; holding tool 夹背锯；榫锯tenon saw夹头chuck夹头开启匙；夹头扳手chuck key夹叠黏合成形lamination尾座tailstock床身；床道lathe bed床鞍；刀座帷apron形心；面心centroid形状shape形变deformation「快把」板；硬质纤维板hardboard快速移位rapid traverse抗扭强度torsional strength抗屈强度bending strength; yield strength 抗性分量；无功分量reactive component抗拉强度tensile strength抗氧化剂anti-oxidant抗剪强度shearing strength抗磁性物料diamagnetic material抗挠性stiffness抗压强度compressive strength抗断强度breaking strength技术员；技师technician扶架steady扭力torsion扭矩；转矩torque扭转torsion扭转角angle of torsion把手hand grip扼流圈choke扳手spanner; wrench投影projection投影面projection plane投影线projection line攻丝tap材料material材料单；材料表material list杜拉铝duralumin杉木spruce步进电动机stepper motor步冲轮廓法nibbling每分钟转数revolution per minute (r.p.m.) 系统组件system component角托架angle bracket角位移angular displacement角板；直角板angle plate角度angle角榫corner angle joint; corner joint角铁angle iron谷巴凡立水cobal varnish车刀架tool holder车床lathe车床工具lathe tools车床中心钻咀lathe centre bit车床操作法lathe operation车削；车旋lathe turning; turning车削工具turning tools防火胶板Formica防锈rust prevention防声耳筒；护耳器ear-protector防松螺帽lock nut防护装置；保护罩；保护网guard; safety guard注射成形法；喷射铸造法injection moulding并激电动机；并绕电动机shunt-wound motor乳酪胶casein glue乳胶漆emulsion paint亚加力；压克力；聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)亚稳态的；介稳态的metastable来回摆动oscillating两点透视two-point perspective刻度；划线ruling刺冲dot punch刮刀scraper刮擦scraping制动鼓drum brake制动碟disc brake制动器brake受迫振动forced vibration受迫振荡forced oscillation和谐harmony周转齿轮；行星齿轮epicyclic gear固定夹；台夹bench holdfast固定负载dead load定子stator定位销；合钉dowel定位螺丝set screw定距轮stitch marker屈片机folding machine屈曲bending屈服点；降服点yield point屈圈法loop forming屈卷法scrolling屈接缝folded lap seam屈喉机tube bender屈折folding屈折线folding line屈压接缝folded & grooved seam延性ductility延性的ductile弦锯法plain sawing弧口凿；圆凿gouge往复式运动reciprocatory motion拉力tensile force拉力计；张力计tensiometer; tensometer拉钉blind rivet; pop rivet拉钉接合blind riveting; pop riveting拉钉钳blind riveting pliers; pop riveting pliers 拉张tension拉张应力tensile stress拉张应变tensile strain拉细drawing-down拉制法drawing拉线wire drawing「披」口；利口；铁屑burr拔钳nippers拋光buffing拋光机buffing machine放大；扩大enlargement放大尺pantograph放大倍数amplification factor放大器amplifier放电极加工；火花电蚀法electrical discharge machining 易用万能尺line setter易碎fragile〈绘画的〉明暗运用；描影shading枝；杆rod杯形顶尖cup centre杯头螺丝hexagonal socket head cap screw板锯panel saw松木pine松节水turpentine法式磨光French polishing法拉〈电容量单位〉farad油石；磨刀石oil stone油漆；涂料paint泡沫塑料；多孔塑料；海绵状塑料foam plastics物理特性physical property物理属性physical attribute物理量physical quantity盲孔；闭孔；不贯穿孔blind hole直尺ruler; straight rule直角叉榫corner bridle joint直角尺try square直角板；角板angle plate直角杠杆bell crank lever直身钻嘴straight shank drill直车刀架straight tool holder直流发电机 d.c. generator直流电流direct current (d.c.)直流电动机；直流马达 d.c. motor直纹锯rip saw直线切削linear interpolation直线运动rectilinear motion直边凿；方边凿firmer chisel直铁剪straight snips硅silicon空行程idle stroke空气动力学aerodynamics空间space空载no load花纹凿embossing stamp花梨木rosewood花样；图案pattern虎克定律Hooke's Law虎钳vice虎钳护罩vice clamp初步意念proposed solution表面surface表面展开图surface development表面张力surface tension表面处理surface finishing; surface treatment 表面硬化case hardening表面硬化钢case-hardened steel表达方式presentation表达技巧；传意技巧communication technique表观膨胀；视膨胀apparent expansion金工metalwork金工工作间metalwork area金工角尺engineering square金工车床metalwork lathe金工虎钳engineer's vice金工锯床power hacksaw金属包头；金属箍ferrule金属配件metal fittings金属线wire金属压展机hand rolling mill金属擦光剂；磨光剂metal polish金属薄片sheet metal金属键metallic bond长方通rectangular tube长刨trying plane长螺旋钻咀long auger bit长镗孔long boring闸极gate阻抗impedance附件attachment附录appendices青铜bronze非反相放大器non-inverting amplifier非本征半导体extrinsic semiconductor非破坏性试验non-destructive testing非晶状固体amorphous solid非顽磁性铁磁材料non-retentive ferromagnetic material 非压缩性流体incompressible fluid非稳态unsteady state非铁金属；不含铁金属 non-ferrous metal亮漆；力架lacquer信号signal信号产生机signal generator信号处理signal processing保养；维修maintenance保险丝fuse保护罩；保护网；防护装置guard; safety guard 促凝剂accelerator削屑swarf垂直投影面vertical plane型砧swages〈书的〉封皮binding封面cover急回机构quick return mechanism扁枝bar扁头cross-pein扁头法upsetting扁头铆钉flat head rivet扁头螺丝flat head screw扁凿flat chisel指示器indicator指形榫finger joint施力effort染色staining染色剂stain架构framework柄stock柚木teak柳安木lauan流程图flow chart洗漆水paint remover活塞piston活塞销gudgeon pin活线；火线live wire炮铜gun metal玻璃砂纸glass paper玻璃胶silicon sealant玻璃纤维glass fibre玻璃纤维席glass fibre mats界面；分界面；接口interface相差phase difference相对密度relative density砂布emery cloth砂磨sanding砂磨纸abrasive paper砂磨机sander砂铸；砂铸模sand casting研究探讨research研磨；磨削grinding研磨角grinding angle科技technology科技研习technological studies科学知识scientific knowledge科学瓷；聚氰胺毋醛树脂melamine-formaldehyde resin (MF) 红铜垫圈copper washer美学aesthetics耐火胶板fire-resisted laminate耐火砖refractory block耐冲击聚苯乙烯high impact polystyrene背back胡桃木walnut范德华引力Van der Waals force英制惠氏标准螺纹British Standard Whitworth thread (B.S.W.) 苯乙烯丙烯?共聚物styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer苯酚甲醛phenol formaldehyde (PF)计；规gauge定时器timer计划planning计算器；计算机computer计算器辅助工程computer-aided engineering (CAE)计算器辅助控制computer-aided control计算器辅助设计computer-aided design (CAD)计算器辅助制造computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)计算器数控computer numerical control (CNC)负反馈；负回输negative feedback负极；阴极cathode负载load轨路式砂纸磨机orbital sander重力；引力gravitational force重心centre of gravity重量weight重锉法heavy filing限制开关；极限掣limit switch限流器current restrictor降服点；屈服点yield point降压器step down transformer面plane面心；形心centroid面材plane materiel面板face plate面板车削法face plate turning面结型晶体管junction transistor面罩face mask音量volume页边margin风车锯；圆盘锯circular saw风格style风煤炉forging hearth飞轮flywheel飞机木；菠萨轻木balsa首版；原型；雏形prototype恒温器；温度调节器thermostat俯视图；平面图plan倒角；去角chamfer倒模成形；模塑；铸模成形moulding修边trimming修边机trimmer剖切面cutting plane剖切面线cutting plane line剖面；纵切面section剖视图sectional view剖线hatching line刚性；刚度rigidity刚性模量；刚性模数modulus of rigidity刚强度；硬挺度stiffness刚体rigid body原子粒；晶体管transistor原色primary colour原型；雏形；首版prototype原料raw material哥罗芳；三氯甲烷chloroform埋头直孔counterbore埋头铆钉countersink head rivet埋头锥孔countersink埋头螺栓countersink head bolt埋头螺丝countersink head screw埋头钻 countersink drill埋头钻嘴 countersink bit; rose countersink drill套筒；套管sleeve套锤fullers家用的domestic展性malleability展性的malleable展开图development峰至峰值peak-to-peak value峰值peak value差动放大器；微分放大器differential amplifier 徒手草图freehand sketch径线锯法radial sawing径锯法quarter sawing振动vibration振幅amplitude振荡oscillating振荡运动oscillatory motion振荡器oscillator效率efficiency时效硬化age hardening时间常数time constant框架frame气动的系统；气压的系统pneumatic system气动控制pneumatic control气阀gas valve气焊gas welding空气压缩air compression氧乙炔焊接oxy-acetylene welding氧化oxidation; oxidize消失点vanishing point消色差achromatic colour浸涂dip coating海绵状塑料；泡沫塑料；多孔塑料foam plastics 浮力buoyancy浮雕relief特性property珠光体pearlite疲劳fatigue真空成形；真空吸塑vacuum forming真空成形机vacuum former真空吸塑成形法vacuum moulding真实形状true shape矩波形rectangular waveform纹理grain级联系统cascade system纸板carton board脆弱的；易碎的brittle脆性brittleness脉冲pulse能量守恒conservation of energy能量守恒定律law of conservation of energy 草图sketch草图画纸layout paper草稿draft衰减attenuation起化magnetization起泡剂；发泡剂foaming agent起动扭矩starting torque起动器starter起磁；磁化magnetization退化degradation退火annealing配件fitting钉合nailing钉钳；铁钳pincers钉冲nail punch钉锤cross-pein hammer针尖point针叶needle-point leaf针叶树coniferous tree针锉；杂锦锉needle files马氏体martensite马达；电动机；摩打motor马粪纸straw board骨架结构carcase construction容差；宽裕度allowance高密度聚乙烯high density polyethylene (HDPE) 高通滤波器high-pass filter高速钢high speed steel高电压high voltage高碳钢high carbon steel干燥法；干材法seasoning偶合；耦合(电工) coupling侧面投影side projection侧条芯夹板laminboard侧视图；端视图end elevation; end view偏心凸轮eccentric cam偏向bias; deviation偏差deviation偏压bias偏离drift剪刀scissors剪力shearing force剪切shear剪床；闸床guillotine对角剪钳diagonal cutting pliers动力工具power tool动力学dynamics动物胶；牛皮胶animal glue动圈式电流计moving coil galvanometer动态；运动movement动态平衡dynamic equilibrium动摩擦dynamic friction; kinetic friction匙孔锯key-hole saw; pad saw只读存贮器；只读存储器read only memory (ROM)国际标准组织The International Standard Organization (ISO) 基本设计原理design fundamentals基极电流base current基准边true edge基尔霍夫定律；克希何夫定律Kirchhoff's Law密度density常规conventions带式砂磨机belt sander带式传动belt drive带通滤波器band-pass filter带锯；运锯band-saw张力计；拉力计tensiometer; tensometer强化reinforcement强化塑料reinforced plastics彩度chroma控制系统control system卷尺flexible rule; tape rule接口；界面；分界面interface接合joining接合工具joining tool接地earthing接缝lapped seam; seam接触角angle of contact扫上光油varnishing推拔车削taper turning推进器propeller斜切车刀skew turning chisel斜投影oblique projection斜角mitre斜角；斜面bevel斜角规bevel; sliding bevel斜角榫mitre joint斜身螺丝攻taper tap斜格纸；等角投影纸isometric grid paper 〈织物的〉斜纹bias斜钉法dovetail nailing斜率gradient斜视图oblique drawing斜榫尺mitre square斜榫规mitre gauge斜槽位；鱼尾槽位dovetail trench斜边凿bevel edged chisel旋扭法twisting旋钮；球形把手knob旋制法 spinning旋转；转动rotation旋转台rotating platform旋转轴rotating shaft旋转运动rotary motion杆；枝rod条线图；棒形图bar chart梨形凸轮pear-shaped cam液相liquid phase液晶体显示liquid crystal display (LCD) 液压liquid compression液压控制hydraulic control液压机hydraulic press添加法；加成作业addition process添加剂additive清漆varnish清胶gel resin混合胶；二合胶epoxy glue深拉制法deep drawing深度计；深度规depth gauge淬火quench淬火液quenching liquid淬硬quench hardening焊接welding焊枪brazing torch焊剂flux焊炉brazing hearth球形把手；旋钮knob球体sphere瓷釉；搪瓷；珐琅enamel瓷漆；磁漆enamel paint产品设计规格product design specification (PDS) 眼罩goggles硫化作用vulcanization移印字dry rub on transfers第一角投影法first angle projection第三角投影法third angle projection符号symbol粗削roughing粗纹bastard cut粗刨jack plane统一〈设计〉unity组件component; module组合角尺combination square组合钳combination pliers组合图；装配图assembly drawing汇编语言；汇编语言assembly language 组合逻辑combinational logic组成物料component material组织原理(设计) organisation脱碳decarburization脱模剂release agent脱模腊mould release wax茎stem蛋形木槌bossing mallet规；计gauge规身stock规柄stem规格specification许可应力permissible stress设计design设计元素design element设计作业；专题设计研习design project 设计师designer设计记录档案design folder设计组织design organization设计处境；设计环境design situation 设计规格design specification设计提案design proposal设计程序design process设计概要；设计纲要design brief设计解决方法design solution贯穿鸠尾榫through dovetail joint软木softwood软板；绝缘板soft board软胶；聚乙烯polyethylene (PE)软焊soft soldering软焊料soft solder软钢mild steel通用面板universal surface plate连接杆；连杆linkage连结板web连续插图sequential drawing速度velocity速度比velocity ratio造形form造型砂moulding sand透明；通透transparent透视投影perspective projection透视法perspective透视图perspective drawing闭孔；盲孔；不贯穿孔blind hole闭合电路closed circuit死循环控制closed-loop control死循环控制系统closed control system 死循环增益close loop gain阴极；负极cathode陶瓷ceramics陶瓷制品ceramic product顶尖centre顶面投影top projection顶脱销ejector pin鱼尾半接榫dovetailed tee halving joint 鱼尾榫；鸠尾榫；燕尾榫dovetail joint 鱼尾槽位；斜槽位dovetail trench麻花钻twist drill梣木ash焗炉oven焓enthalpy家俬钉panel nail家俬蜡furniture wax伞齿轮bevel gear最后方案final solution割线规cutting gauge喇叭；扬声器speaker单元module单板；薄木皮veneer单板镶贴；薄皮镶合veneering单相single phase单脚规odd-leg calipers单路开关one-way switch单鸠尾榫single dovetail joint单碟离合器single plate clutch单稳态monostable喉管tube围裙apron循环车削turning cycle循环过程cyclic process惠斯登电桥Wheatstone bridge惰轮idler描影；(绘画的)明暗运用shading插座socket插头plug换能器；转能器；传感器transducer扬声器；喇叭loud speaker; speaker晶粒grain晶体crystal晶体振荡器crystal oscillator晶体结构crystal structure晶体管；原子粒transistor晶体点阵；晶体格构；晶格crystal lattice 棘轮和爪ratchet and pawl棘齿ratchet棘齿弓钻ratchet brace壳型模塑shell moulding光标卡尺vernier calipers减除作业reduction process涡流eddy current涡轮机turbine测径器calipers测试工具testing tool焦炭coke无功分量；抗性分量reactive component无彩色achromatic colour无头螺丝grub screw无压释放器no-voltage release无稳态定时器astable timer无稳态电路astable circuit无稳态多谐振动器；无稳态多谐振荡器；无稳态复振器astable multivibrator然纳二极管；齐纳二极管Zener diode珐琅；搪瓷；瓷釉enamel画板；绘图板drawing board画纸drawing paper发光二极管light emitting diode (LED)发泡聚苯乙烯；发泡胶expanded polystyrene (EPS); styrofoam 发泡剂；起泡剂foaming agent发电机generator发热管heating tube发热线切割机hot wire cutter发热线机hot wire machine; strip heater短路short circuit硬化hardening硬化剂curing agent; hardener; hardening agent硬木hardwood硬件〈计算机〉hardware硬度hardness硬度测试hardness test硬挺度；刚强度stiffness硬焊hard soldering硬模铸造；压力铸造；压铸die casting硬胶；聚苯乙桸polystyrene (PS)硬质纤维板；「快把」板hardboard程序；程序program稀释剂；天拿水thinner等角投影isometric projection等角投影纸；斜格纸isometric grid paper 等角投影图；均角投影图isometric drawing 等角轴isometric axis等角圆isometric circle等和色；合成色secondary colour等焓的过程isentropic process筒夹；弹性夹头collet筒形线圈；螺线管；电磁线圈solenoid结构structure结构力学structural mechanics结构木材structural timber绝缘insulation绝缘板insulation board绝缘体insulator丝攻扳手tap wrench丝模；牙板die丝模扳手；牙板扳手die holder (stock)菠萨轻木；飞机木balsa虚线；隐线hidden line视查 visual inspection视膨胀；表观膨胀apparent expansion评估evaluation评鉴criticism象限quadrant超塑料superplastic超载overload超声波ultrasonic wave超声波测试ultrasonic test轴shaft轴心车削法turning between centres轴功shaft work轴承bearing轴接coupling轴环；卡圈collar周期period进料螺杆feed screw进给feed进给速率feed rate进给螺杆feed screw量角器protractor量度measurement量度工具measuring tool钝blunt开口式槽榫through housing joint开口扁钳open mouth tongs开口销cotter pin开孔凿hole punch开材方法(木材) conversion开环控制系统open-loop control system 阳极；正极anode阳极氧化法；阳极处理anodizing集成电路integrated circuit (IC)集电极电流collector current云尺；云板；曲线规French curve云母mica韧皮部bast韧性toughness顺磁性paramagnetic material黄金分割golden section黄金比例golden ratio黄铜brass黑皮软钢black mild steel传动系统drive system传动螺杆drive screw传意技巧；表达技巧communication technique 传感器；换能器；转能器transducer传热性conductivity of heat传导conduction传导性conductivity倾角angle of inclination; rake angle倾斜面inclined plane势能；位能potential energy势梯度；位梯度potential gradient汇编语言；汇编语言assembly language圆口夹钳round tongs圆形及椭圆形尺circle and ellipse guide圆形凸轮circular cam圆形开口牙板circular split die圆咀钳round nose pliers圆底弯刨round faced spokeshave圆弧运动circular motion圆枝round rod圆规compasses圆通；圆管round tube圆折边beaded edge圆盘锯；风车锯circular saw圆锉round file圆头弧刀round nose gouge圆头铆钉conical head rivet; round head rivet 圆头螺丝round head screw圆头铁锤ball pein hammer; raising hammer圆瓣图pie chart圆铁砧bick iron圆凿；弧口凿gouge塞子plug塞状螺丝攻plug tap塑性plasticity塑性形变plastic deformation塑料plastics塑料土；橡皮泥plasticine塑料涂层plastic coating塑料层积片；层叠塑料片laminated plastic sheet 涂料；油漆paint涂层金属片coated metal sheet塔轮cone pulley填角焊接 fillet weld填料；填剂 filler奥氏体austenite微分放大器；差动放大器differential amplifier 微电子学microelectronics微调fine-adjustment溜板座；刀座鞍saddle详细图；零件详图details drawing意念；构想idea感温开关temperature sensitive switch感应电路sensor circuit感应器sensor搪瓷；珐琅；瓷釉enamel搪瓷炉；釉窑enamelling kiln搭接；叠榫lap joint搭焊lap welding搜集资料；数据搜集data collection摇摆钉法staggered nailing摇摆运动oscillating motion暗接斜角鸠尾榫secret mitre dovetail joint 暖色warm colour楔；劈尖wedge楔槽榫barefaced tongue and groove joint 楔铁drift极限制limit switch极限张应力ultimate tensile stress杨氏模量Young modulus榆木elm沟刨plough plane温度梯度temperature gradient温度调节器；恒温器thermostat温差电偶thermocouple温标temperature scale滑枕ram滑动件slider滑块曲柄机构slider crank mechanism滑刨；光刨smoothing plane滑轮pulley煤油；火水kerosene炼制合金alloying。