河南省中原名校2016届高三上学期第二次联考英语试题 扫描版含答案..
2016年河南郑州市高三第二次模拟英语试题及标准答案
河南省郑州市2016届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试时间120分钟,满分150分(听力成绩算作参考分)。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How doesthe woman feel aboutsmoking indoors?A. Terrible.B.Acceptable. C.Indifferent.2. Where are the two speakers?A. At a party.B. In a hospital.C. Ina shop. 3.What can weinfer about thewoman from the talk?A.Sheis a littleworried. B. Sheis on vacation now. C.She isn’teager to find a job.4. Whenwill Mr.Addison return?A. OnThursdaynight. B.On Friday morning. C. OnMonday afternoon.5.Whatdidthetwo girls do yesterday?A. They worked far into the night.B. Theyhada big dinner with Jeff.C.Theywent to the Englishevening.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河南省顶级名校2016届高三第二次联考英语试题 PDF版含答案
C He doesn't think she is helpful.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17 What did Sally do for her pen-friend?
A She offered her some advice.
B She taught her how to write.
When you travel at high speeds, the present means nothing: you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place. But actual arrival, when it is achieved, is meaningless; you want to move on again. By traveling like this, you suspend(中止)all experience; the present stops being a reality: You might just as well be dead.
C Make an exercise
plan.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13 What are the speakers discussing?
A The preparation for a test. B A television program. C Their close friends.
A Kevin.
B The woman speaker
C Elizabeth.
河南省六市(南阳、信阳、周口、驻马店、漯河、三门峡)高三英语第二次联考试题(扫描版)
★2016年5月日下午2016年河南省六市高三第二次联考英语试题参考答案听力材料Text 1M: May I speak to Mary, please?W: She’s not here right now. This is her sister speaking. Can I take a message? M: Could you ask her to call Max Peterson at 465-878-4931…W: Hold on one second, Mr. Peterson. Let me just get a pen.Text 2W: I’m going to spend the next year studying in London. Someone told me that you once lived there.M: Oh, but I was just a kid at that time.Text 3M: Lydia, I haven’t seen you for ages! How have you been doing?W: Um, do I know you?M: Oh, dear, I’m terribly sorry! You look like one of my old friends.Text 4M: Could I have three pounds of apples, please?W: Sure. They are one dollar a pound.M: OK, let me just get my wallet…here we are…Uh-oh. I’m so sorry about this, but could I have just two pounds instead of three?W: No problem, sir.Text 5M: As we all know, shopping plays a very important role in people’s lives, and it is many people’s favorite activity, especially for women.W: I couldn’t agree with you mo re. In order to promote sales, both sellers and producers place a variety of shopping ads in newspapers, magazines, and on the radio and television.Text 6M: Is everything ready for Billy’s birthday party?W: Yes. I finished making the birthday cake and I put everything on the table. Did you find the party hats?M: Yes, I did. I put one for each child on the table. I put up the big “Happy Birthday”sign, too.W: Thanks, honey. Do you think we have enough for the kids to eat and drink? M: I’m sure we do.He re’s enough food to feed an army.W: That birthday cake looks beautiful, but you haven’t put any candles on it yet. M: Thanks for reminding me. I’ve prepared some party games for the children, too.W: Great. I bought a tape with a lot of children’s songs o n it.M: Hopefully, that will keep everyone happy.Text 7M: What a nice garden! Look at these flowers!W: That would be a good shot. Can you take my picture here, dear? Please try to get the garden in the frame as well.M: All right. Would you please stand closer to the flowers? Good. Smile. Say cheese. OK, got it. That’s terrific.W: Thanks. Could you take one more from this angle?M: No problem…Got it.W: Now let’s take one together.M: Do you know how to set it to take a picture of the two of us?W: Let me see... We just push this button… OK, come here!M: OK, here I come!W: Cheese!M: Did it come out?W: Yes, but it’s a little dark.M: Never mind. Let’s go to the falls and try again.W: OK, let’s go.Text 8M: We still have one more day to go before we return home. What do you want to see tomorrow?W: No idea. We’ve enjoyed both the natural scenery and the city sights. What else is there to see?M: How about a factory tour?W: You mean visit a factory?M: Yes. I heard there’s a large car company nearby that is open to the public every weekend. We can go there to see how a car is made and learn more about the car industry.W: Good idea! I’ve always been interested in that. How much is the entrance fee? M: I’m not sure, but as far as I know, most factory tours are free. They are sponsored by the car company providing the tour.W: Really? What do the companies do that for?M: I believe most of them think of it as good public relations. They can promote their products and make their company better known.W: Oh, I see. So, factory tours are good for companies as well as visitors. M: Exactly.W: Do we need to make an appointment in advance?M: I’ll call the tourist information center to check.Text 9M: Excuse me. How much is this suit?W: It’s on sale today for $750. It’s normally $900.M: Wow, that is pretty expensive! I was thinking that it might be four or five hundred.W: This material is imported from Italy. It’s the finest in the world, and if you bought a suit made of this material at many department stores, you would pay about two thousand dollars.M: Uh-huh…but isn’t that the point of coming to a market like this, to get a discount compared to the expensive department stores? Besides, I saw a suit just like this one a few stalls down, and they were selling it for $600. I still thought that was too expensive.W: It’s possible that the suit you saw was the same color as this one but made of a different material. Unfortunately, our prices are final, and we think they’re the lowest anywhere in the city.M: Could I try it on first?W: Of course, sir. The dressing room is down there to your left.M: Yes, I see it. Could I also take a tie to try on? I’m not actually looking to buy one, but I do want to see how the suit looks on me if I wear a tie. W: No problem. I’ll have my assistant bring you a few ties that we give our customers for this exact purpose.M: Great. I’ll be back in a minute…So, how do I look?W: You look very handsome, sir. This suit is made for you!M: Thank you. I like it very much. It fits perfectly, and the style will never go out of fashion. The only thing is that I still think it is a bit too expensive.Couldn’t you lower the price by just a little?W: I’m not the owner of the shop, sir. Otherwise, I might be able to reduce the price.Text 10Good evening to you, and a good evening it is! In fact, it’s absolutely beautiful outside. Of course, it’s all due to the winds of March! Yes, if you were outside around 2:00 p.m., you were probably blown right off your feet. We had wind this afternoon that was blowing at 50 mph! You could see large umbrellas from food carts rolling down the sidewalks —a few of them blew right into traffic and caused a few accidents. Fortunately, though, the wind died down to a more reasonable 15 mph by 4:30 p.m.Now, the forecast for tonight is for the temperature to stay around 60 degrees Fahrenheit with a light breeze — just enough for a light sweater. It should be a clear night, great for all you astronomers and star gazers. Enjoy it while you can because the clouds will begin to roll in again tomorrow, and they will be staying for a while.Yes, for the next three days, you can expect clouds, the daytime temperature to drop to around 50, and a 90 percent chance of light rain on and off throughout the day. The temperature at night will be about 36-40 degrees, so you should expect some frost in the early mornings. Well, that’s all. Go out there and enjoy a lovely, warm, star-filled evening tonight. Tomorrow, take your raincoat and umbrella as you head out the door!参考答案听力:1—5 BCBAA 6—10 BCBCC 11—15 BABBA 16—20 BBABB阅读理解:21—25 DCADB 26—30 CBBCA 31—35 DDBAC 36—40 DGBEF 完形填空:41—45 BCABD 46—50 DABCD 51—55 CBAAD 56—60 ADBCC语法填空:61. fifth 62. got 63. an 64. smiling 65. what66. like 67. which 68. wonderfully 69. returning 70.languages短文改错:Dear Bob ,How are things going? It ’s been two month since you come to teach in China.It ’s the first time that you come to China. I know you have to overcome much difficulties, such as language barriers or different lifestyles. I’d like to knowif you are used to the weather and food there. Can you tell me that how many hours you work every day? How are you getting along with your students and is it difficult for you to communicate with him in English? I can imagine what a greatly challengeit is to work in rural areas. Take good care of you. I hope you ’ll enjoy your stay there. Looking forward to share more of your teaching experience.书面表达Dear Helen,I have heard about your situation, and I ’m so glad to talk with you and help ①months ②came ③have ④many ⑦them ⑥⑧great⑨yourself⑩sharing \∧ ⑤andyou out.To tell the truth, it is natural that you are missing your parents, because it is the first time you have left your homeland to study abroad. What I want to say is that you can’t live with your parents all the life. The present situation can help you grow and make you more independent.If you like, I would like to be your friend. We can play, chat, discuss and do everything we like. Thus, we can learn about each other’s habits and learn from each other. Only by communicating with others can you overcome your difficulties.I’m looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours, Li Hua。
中原名校20162017学年上期第二次联合考试
中原名校2016~2017学年上期第二次联合考试高三英语试题命题:名校九校英语命题研究组(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers leave?A. At 11:30 am.B. At 1:00 pm.C. At 2:00 pm.2. How does the man find the weather in Beijing?A. Cold.B. Hot.C. Dry.3. What might prevent Mary buying the table?A. Its price.B. Its design.C. Its quality.4. Who planted the trees?A. Henry.B. The woman.C. Someone else.5. How long is a day on Mars?A. 37 hours.B. Less than 24 hours.C. 24 hours and 37 minutes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why can’t the woman sleep well at night?A. She has a bad disease.B. She has too much work.C. She reads too many stories.7. What’s the man’s advice?A. Take some sleeping pills.B. Eat less before going to bed.C. Stop working and begin traveling.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
河南省中原名校联盟届高三上学期第二次联合考试英语Word版含答案
中原名校2016~2017学年上期第二次联合考试高三英语试题命题:名校九校英语命题研究组(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)考生注意:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;第Ⅱ卷请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers leave?A. At 11:30 am.B. At 1:00 pm.C. At 2:00 pm.2. How does the man find the weather in Beijing?A. Cold.B. Hot.C. Dry.3. What might prevent Mary buying the table?A. Its price.B. Its design.C. Its quality.4. Who planted the trees?A. Henry.B. The woman.C. Someone else.5. How long is a day on Mars?A. 37 hours.B. Less than 24 hours.C. 24 hours and 37 minutes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
中原名校2016~2017学年上期第二次联合考试
中原名校2016~2017学年上期第二次联合考试高三英语试题命题:名校九校英语命题研究组(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers leave?A. At 11:30 am.B. At 1:00 pm.C. At 2:00 pm.2. How does the man find the weather in Beijing?A. Cold.B. Hot.C. Dry.3. What might prevent Mary buying the table?A. Its price.B. Its design.C. Its quality.4. Who planted the trees?A. Henry.B. The woman.C. Someone else.5. How long is a day on Mars?A. 37 hours.B. Less than 24 hours.C. 24 hours and 37 minutes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why can’t the woman sleep well at night?A. She has a bad disease.B. She has too much work.C. She reads too many stories.7. What’s the man’s advice?A. Take some sleeping pills.B. Eat less before going to bed.C. Stop working and begin traveling.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
河南省中原名校第二学期高三第二次联考英语试题
2012-2013学年度河南省中原名校第二学期高三第二次联考英语试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分150分)第I卷第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卡上的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间,回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What color does the man prefer?A.Light blue. B.Yellowk. C.White.2.What do we know about the woman?A.She has got a new job.B.She will receive some training in Hawaii.C.She doesn't like spending her holiday in Hawaii.3.Who is the woman speaking to probably?A.Apoliceman.B.Afriend.C.A shop assistant.4.When did the man get up this morning actually?A.At 6:00.B.At 8:00.C.At 8:30.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the theater.B.At the ticket office.C.In the shopping mall.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
河南省中原名校2016届高三上学期第二次联考历史试题 扫描版含答案.doc
中原名校2015—2016学年上期第二次联考高三历史试题参考答案一、选择题(一个1.5分,共48分)1、答案:B解析:本题考查中国古代的土地制度。
材料中的“莆田”指的是公田,即当时社会的井田制,“维莠骄骄”“维莠桀桀”指公田里长满了杂草。
结合“诗经”“齐风”等信息,可知春秋时期随着生产力的发展,大量荒地被开垦为“私田”。
由于私田不用交税,而公田需要缴纳贡赋,导致大量公田荒芜,故选B项。
《诗经》反映的是西周初期到春秋中叶时期的历史,“百家争鸣”局面和封建土地私有制的确立均在战国时期,排除A、C、D。
2、答案:A解析:“遇坊巷桥门及隐僻去处”反映了突破空间限制;杭州虽是都城,但商品经济繁荣,说明城市具备了政治职能和经济职能,所以A正确。
近代城市主要体现是“工业生产、雇佣关系”,材料没有体现。
3、答案:C解析:本题考查明清时期商业发展的表现,考查学生的基础能力。
徽商和晋商的普遍出现,结合所学即可知C项是正确的。
4、答案:C解析:我国秦汉时期是封建专制,由此A错;材料涉及的是中央官制和决策,不涉及地方,由此B错;专制主义中央集权制度下君权至上,不可能“绝对”制约,由此D错。
5、答案:D解析:本题是提炼材料的核心观点,我们要注意材料中最后一句话,“但它需要……”,这才是作者的重心。
所以D项正确。
6、答案:B解析:本题考查宋明理学。
从材料的最后一句话“都只在此心。
心即理也”可得知是心学,所以选B。
《传习录》,哲学著作,作者是中国明代哲学家、宋明道学中心学一派的代表人物王守仁(字伯安)。
7、答案:B解析:本题考查雅典民主政治的发展历程,从材料“使得雅典公民权的获得取决于一个人所在的村庄”这一句话,我们得知他指的是克里斯提尼,回顾教材可知B项正确。
A、C是梭伦,D是伯利克里。
8、答案:C解析:本题考查工业革命对社会的影响,从1780——1840这个时间段即可得出C.9、答案:C解析:题干材料反映了英国工业革命前夕较为活跃的人口流动,这不仅为工业革命的发展提供劳动力条件,而且有助于加速城乡经济交流与互补,促使英国经济结构的转型,英国逐渐从农业国转为工业国。
河南省普通高中2016届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷-Word版含答案
河南省普通高中2016届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷-Word版含答案英语试卷2016.1第I卷(105分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1 . A. He’s living on thefarm.C. He’s driving hisnew car.B. He is going to leavein 15 minutes.D. He’s leaving hiscountry this year2 . A. OnehourB. TwohoursC. ThreehoursD. Fourhours3 . A. The movie is notgood.B. The movie isexcellent.C. He wants to see the movie again.D. He doesn’t want to stay home.A. The wind stopped,but it’s still raining.B. The rain stopped.C. It’s still raining, and the wind is blowing.D. Both the rain and the wind stopped.A. He has already spoken to the technician.B. The woman should make the repairs herself.C. The woman should explain what needs to be repaired.D. The technician has already arrived.A. Spend some time with the man.C. Pass out the names. B. Make a list of the names.D. Let someo ne else call the names.A. He ’s willing to help her.B. He ’s too busy to help her.C. He will help her after he finishes his assignment.D. His car broke down.A. There is going to be a party.B. Big dances are the most fun.C. More people likeD. More peopledancing. should learn dancing.9 . A. She does not likethe class.B. It is not a requiredclass.C. She has alreadytaken the class.D. The man will haveto take the class.1 0 . A. Study together. B. Prepare for an oralfinal.C. Review thequizzes.D. Take theprofessor’s advice.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.1 1. A. An uncle of the spea ker’s.B. A neighbor of the speaker’s.C. A teacher of the speaker’s.D. An old friend of the speaker’s.1 2. A. He thought his idea much better than anyone else’s.B. He respected the ideas of his parents only.C. He listened to what the neighbours said to him.D. He accepted what his teachers told him about everything.1 3. A. One should listen to the others before he makes up his mind.B. One should be careful when people want his advice.C. Some people have ideas on everything.D. Some people have no idea about anything.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech.1 4. A. A ChildhoodDream.B. A Mother’s Love.C.A GraduationParty.D. A Special Birthday.1 5. A. Because she could take care of thi ngs herself.B. Because she hoped she would find aboyfriend.C. Because she wanted her to be happy andstrong.D. Because she thought education was mostimportant.16.A. A boy the narrator(叙述者)had run into.B. One of the narrator’s neighbors.C. One of the narrator’s classmates.D. The narrator’s mother.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.An InterviewThe food the man usually orders: hamburgers, sandwiches andCompletethe form .WriteONEWORDfor eachanswer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.What did the man show to the woman? He gave the woman their 21 .How many did the woman want to order and what is the quality discount of that number? The woman wanted to order 22and got a discount of 23 .How will the woman pay? She can transfer the payment into the man’s24 or open sometimes a17 .When does he usuallyhave fast food?On 18 .Why does he have fast food? Because it is 19 .What does he thinkof the fast food?It is 20 .a letter of credit.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25.With the economic crisis ___________hand, and the unemployment rate on the rise, careerplanning will definitely benefit you.A. inB. onC. byD. at26.Although house prices are unpredictable, most people believe that they will not rise by morethan ___________five percent.A. any otherB. the otherC. anotherD. other27. ---Mrs. White looks old for her age.---Yes. It worries her most___________her hair is turning gray.A. whileB. ifC. thatD. for28. ___________, the more severe the winters are.A. The more north you goB. The farther you go the northC. The more you go northD. The farther north you go29.Despite a lot of research, scientists can not figure out ___________quite a number of insects,birds and animals are dying out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when30.Mary, born of a poor family, can’t be admitted to a university next fall ___________she canafford her further study.A. unlessB. forC. asD. if31. Educators claim that children ___________to English-speaking environment will learn thelanguage more quickly.A. being exposedB. to be exposedC. having exposedD. exposed32. You will know what it is like ___________most ofyour time listening to dull reports in ameeting room.A. spendingB. having spentC. to spendD. to have spent33.___________the prices and functions of different types of cameras before you make up yourmind which to buy.A. CompareB. ComparingC. ComparedD. To compare34.What a beautiful sight! Wild flowers of different colors spread all over the hills and around thelake, ___________ to the beauty of the valley.A. to addB. being addedC. addingD. added35. Henry set up a club for football fans, ___________ he invited all his friends.A. to whichB. to whomC. for whomD. from which36.The children in Sichuan look forward with hope ___________a chance to receive furthereducation in their rebuilt hometown.A. for gettingB. of gettingC. to getD. to getting37. ---I didn’t see her last night at the party.--- You ___________. But you came too late.A. could haveB. can’t haveC. must haveD. ought have38. The customers complained that not only ___________high, but he didn’t do a good repair job.A. he chargedB. was he chargedC. did he chargeD. he was charged39.Because the farmland ___________quickly, the government is considering starting a programto solve the problem.A. is being lostB. is lostC. is losingD. loses40. ___________a large group, your tone should be clear and loud.A. When addressedB. While addressingC. When you addressD. On addressingSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.The stress of returning to work on a Monday morning can cause a dangerous increase in blood pressure, according to a study.The Tokyo Women’s Medical University study shows blood pressure readings(读数、指数)are higher than at any other time of the week.It may explain why deaths from heart attacks and stroke tend to 41 on a Monday morning. There are 20% more heart attacks on Mondays than on any other day.Heart disease is Britain’s biggest killer. Around 270,000 people suffer a heart attack every year and nearly one in three die before they even reach hospital. High blood pressure, or hypertension, 42 one in five people in the UK and is a major risk 43 for heart disease. The higher it climbs, the greater the force exerted(施加) by blood on the walls of the arteries(动脉)when the heart beats.To see how it changed over the course of a week, researchers from Tokyo Women’s Medical University in Japan, fitted 175 men and women with a device that would measure their blood pressure round-the-clock. A week later, the volunteers returned the devices so that researchers could 44 how blood pressure had changed.The results, published in the American Journal of Hypertension, showed a surge(振荡) in readings in those getting ready to go back to work on a Monday morning. Volunteers who stayed asleep did not experience an increase, which 45 work-related stress is most likely to 46 .“Most people are free of the mental and physical 47 of work on Sundays and experience a more stressful change from weekend 48 activities to work activities on Mondays, ”said Dr. Murakami, who led the research.. “But anyway, there was a 49 peak on Mondays.”III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.I was a rotten teenager, sharp-tongued and eager to control others. At an early age I could make things go my way with just a few small changes. The writers for today’s hottest soap opera could not have created a50 character than me.I don’t know how long it took me to realize how I was51 so many others. Not only did I succeed in 52 many of my closest friends by trying to control them; I also managed to destroy the most 53 relationship in my life: my relationship with my mother.My mother, who gave birth to me at age 54 her doctor’s wishes, would cry to me, “I waited so long for you. Don’t ignore my help!” I would reply 55 , “I never wanted you to care about me! Leave me alone and forget I ever lived!”My mother began to believe I really 56 it. Like many young girls in high school, the boys who I knew were 57 were always the first ones I had to date. Iwould try to find any way to draw attention to myself while at the same time trying to be 58 . I had also been heavy into drugs then to change my personality. And my only pleasure was to make people feel 59 . But then I asked myself why. Why the need to hurt? Why the attacks on my mother? I would drive myself mad with all the whys until one day I couldn’t 60 it any longer and jump from a car moving at 80 miles per hour.Lying awake the following night at the hospital, I saw my mother’s pained face, tired brown eyes filled with nothing but thanks for her daughter’s rebirth of life.61 all the horrible things I did to her, she still loved me. I cried and asked why. She just looked down at me and said frankly, “Because you are my daughter.”62 love is the most precious gift we can give. Being 63 for the past is the most precious gift we can receive. I want to 64 the gift my mother gave me to all the “rotten teenagers” in the world.50. A.B. worseC. happierD. cleverbetter51. A. B. hating C. hurting D.loving shocking52. A. putting off B.breakingintoC. keepingupD.pushingaway53. A. curious B. precious C. nervous D.obvious54. A. against B. for C.accordingtoD. with55. A. gently B.suddenlyC. sharplyD.unwillingly56. A. said B. knew C. hoped D. meant57. A. available B.impatientC.impossibleD.believable58. A. attractive B. invisible C.imaginativeD.noticeable59. A. fright B.confusionC.excitementD. pain60. A.explainB. controlC. standD. accept61. A. Since B.AlthoughC. AsD.Despite62. A.UnconditionalB. SlowC. QuickD. Real63. A. loved B. forgiven C. hated D.forgotten64. A. tell B. provide C. supply D.extendSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Children in Bosnia-Herzegovina all know the ancient story of the poor woman who caught a golden fish, released it, and in return gained wealth and happiness. According to a 1998 Associated Press story, this Balkanfairy tale turned into reality for one poor family. Before the start of the Bosnian war, the Malkoc family lived next to a small lake in the northwestern village of Jezero. One day in 1990, Smajo Malkoc returned from a trip to Austria with an unusual gift for his teenage sons, Dzevad and Catib: an aquarium(鱼缸) with two goldfish. Two years passed before Bosnian Serb forces advanced on Jezero.The women and children fled, and the men stayed back to resist the attacking soldiers. Smajo Malkoc was killed. When his wife, Fehima, sneaked back into the destroyed village to bury her husband and rescue what remained of their belongings, she took pity on the fish in the aquarium. She let them out into the nearby lake, saying to herself, “This way, they might be mor e fortunate than us.” Fast-forward to 1995, Fehima Malkoc returned with her sons to Jezero. Nothing but ruins remained of their home and their village. Through misty eyes she looked toward the lake. Glimpsing something strange, she walked over to the shore. “The whole lake was shining from the thousands of golden fish in it,” she said. “It made me immediately think of my husband. This was something he left me that I neverhoped for.”During the years of killing all around the lake, life underwater had flourished. After their return, Fehima Malkoc and her sons started caring for and selling the goldfish. By 1998, homes, stores, and coffee shops all over the region feature aquariums containing fish from Jezero. The Malkoc house, rebuilt on its original site, is one of the biggest in the village. Two new cars are parked in front, and the family says it has enough money to quit worrying about the future. “It was a special kind of gift from our father,” Dzevad Malkoc said. Whenever one gives, one can never underestimate what a gift of love or an act of kindness might produce.65. Why did the woman let the fish out into the lake?A .She thought of the fairy tale. B. She did so in memory of her husband.C. She showed mercy to them.D. She intended to get reward from them.66. What is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?a. The woman set the golden fish freeb. The woman buried her husbandc. The woman slipped back homed. The family rebuilt the housee. The family sold the goldfishA. c, b, a, e, dB. c, a, b, e, dC. b, c, a, d, eD. b, d, a, c, e67. What does the author intend to tell us?A .The more golden fish, the wealthier you’ll be. B. Golden fish promise a good fortune.C .No pains, no gains. D. Give, and it will be given to you.(B)Five Element Constitutional Acupuncture(针灸)Author: Angela Hicks, John Hicks, Peter MoleItem RegularPriceAAMA PracticeMember Price95—53 $69.95 $59.45 Description: This exciting textbook gives a clear, detailed, and presentation of the main features of constitutional five element acupuncture68. The above table and passage is mainly_______________.A. an advertisement to persuade people to buy the bookB. a comparison between the five elements and TCMC. an introduction to the author writing this bookD. an introduction to the book on five elements69. The book mentions all the following but___________.A. the basis of diagnosis in five element acupunctureB. the relevant Chinese medicine theoryC. the fact people in China know constitutional acupunctureD. the context and history of acupuncture70. People who read the book may find it visually appealing in that_______.A. it is published in traditional ChineseB. the book has the advantage of two colors in printingC. overall revisions keep the material in this book up-to-dateD. Practice Member Price is lower than Regular Price71. Supposing Jack is an AAMA Practice Member and he has bought ten books, how much has hesaved compared with Regular Price?A. 215 dollars.B. 105 dollars.C. 195 dollars.D. 150 dollars.(C)Warning: reading too much Cinderella to yourdaughter may damage her emotional health in later life.A paper to be developed at the international congress of cognitive psychotherapy(认知心理疗法) in Gothenburg suggests a link between the attitudes of women abused by their parents and early exposure to the wrong sort of fairy tales. It says girls who identified with Cinderella, Rapunzel and Beauty in Beauty and the Beast were more likely to say in destructive relationships as adults. The theory was developed by Susan Darker Smith, a psychotherapist at the University of Derby. She interviewed 67 female abuse survivors and found that 61 put up with serial abuse because they believed they could change their partners and with patience, composition and love. Hardly any of the women in a control group, who had not experienced abuse, thought they could change their partners in this way.The same view was taken by male survivors who had been abused as children. These women and men said they would leave a relationship rather than put up with abuse from a partner. Ms Darker Smith found the abused women were much more likely to identify with Cinderella and other submissive female characters in fairytales, who were later rescued by a stranger princeor hero.Although most girls heard the stories, damage appeared to be done to those who adopted the submissive characters as role models. “They believe if their love is strong enough they can change their parents’ behaviors, she said.” Overexposure in children to stories that emphasize the transformational qualities of love may make women believe they can damage their partners.”For example, they might never have understood the obvious flaw(缺点) in the story of Rapunzel, who remained locked in a high tower until rescued by a knight on a white horse, who broke the door down. “The question,” said Ms Darker Smith, “is why she did not break the door down herself.”72. The passage is especially intended for _________.A. parents with young daughtersB. girls who like reading fairy storiesC. girls who think they can change their partnersD. parents with grown-up daughters73. Cinderella, Rapunzel and Beauty in Beauty and the Beast are similar in that _________.A. they all married some princesB. they all changed their partners with loveC. they were all abused by their partnersD. they all put up with abuse74. Which of the following statements is true of the women in a control group?A. They don’t believe in fairy tales.B. They don’t believe in the transformational qualities of love.C. They have also experienced abuse.D. They survived abuse.75. What does the underlined word “submissive” in the 3rd paragraph probably mean?A. kind-heartedB. obedientC. gentleD. easy-goingSection CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.Every living thing has what scientists call a biological clock that controls behavior. The biological clock tells plants when to form flowers and when the flowers should open. It tells insects when to leave the protective cocoon and fly away, and it tells animals and human beings when to eat, sleep and wake.Events outside the plant and animal affect the actions of some biological clock. Scientists recently found, for example, that a tiny animal changes the color of its fur because of the number of hours of daylight. In the short days of winter, its fur becomes white. The fur becomes gray brown in color in the longer hours of daylight in summer.Inner signals control other biological clocks. German scientists found that some kind of internal clock seems to order birds to begin their long migration flight twice each year. Birds prevented from flying become restless when it is time for the trip. But they become calm again when the time of flight has ended.Scientist say they are beginning to learn which parts of the brain contain biological clock. An American researcher, Martin Moorhead, said a small group of cells near the front of the brain seems to control the timing of some of our actions. These cells tell a person when to awake, when to sleep and when to seek food. Scientists say there probably are other biological clock cells that control other body activities.Dr. Moorhead is studying how our biological clocks affect the way we do our work. For example, most of us have great difficulty if we often change to different work hours. It can take many days for a human body to accept the major change in work hours. Dr. Moorhead said industrials officials should have a better understanding of biological clocks and how they affectworkers. He said such understanding could cut sickness and accidents at work and would help increase a factory’s production.Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions and complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Booklovers, most of them, will tell you what a pleasure it is to lend a favorite read to a friend –the novel you stayed up all night to get to the end of; the travel book that made you feel as if you yourself were on a train ride through India. For a while it seemed that e-book users were to be denied this pleasure of lending to friends. You could buy a book or magazine for your reading device, but you couldn’t lend it out.But now, with the Nook, the US book chain Barnes and Noble’s response to Amazon’s Kindle, el ectronic readers will be able to press their latest literary enthusiasm on their friends, just like readers of physical books can. You simply email the book from your Nook and your friend can read it for two weeks, using anydevice with the Barnes & Noble e-book reader software. It’s a big improvement from previous e-book readers.The Nook offers other features too. You read in black and white on the main screen, just like with Kindle. The difference is that on the lower part of the device th ere’s a color touch screen. It allows you to browse through a book or magazine, but goes black when you’re not using it so that you save power.Another exciting thing about the Nook is that it offers Wi-Fi (无线上网服务), arguably a big advance on previous e-book readers. Customers in the United States can use the Internet connection to read whole e-books at Barnes and Noble’s hundreds of bookstores for free. None of Barnes and Noble’s competitors can come close to this.But the Nook, ironically, might just turn out to be a money-loser for Barnes and Noble, or at least a job-loser for Barnes and Noble’s employees. According to Marian Maneker at The Big Money Website, if the Nook is successful it mi ght take sales from the company’s bookstores, eventually forcing their closure and the loss of thousands of jobs.81. What do booklovers take pleasure in, according to the passage?82. According to Paragraph 2, your friend will be able to ___________________ with the Nook.83. According to the passage, the three new features of the Nook are: lending books to your friends, a color touch screen and ___________________ in Barnes and Noble’s stores.84. What might happen to Barnes and Noble’s bookstores if the Nook is successful?(Note: Answer the questions and complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS)第II卷(45分)I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.现在很多人服用维生素C来抵御感冒。
2016年河南省八市重点高中联考高考英语二模试卷含答案
2016年河南省八市重点高中联考高考英语二模试卷一、听力(共两节,满分7.5分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅渎-遍.1. What is the woman?A A writer.B A publisher.C A bookstore owner.2. What caused the man's illness?A The flu.B Bad food.C Cold weather.3. Why doesn't the woman take any photos?A It's not allowed there.B Her camera broke down.C She takes no camera.4. What will the man do today?A Drive to the station.B Make a new plan.C Tour around the city.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A Activities for mother's birthday.B The birthday gifts for mother.C A handbag the woman bought.二、(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.6. 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.What is the woman buying?A A camera.B A music player.C A mobile phone.7.Why does NOT the woman take the first one?A.It's too costly.B.It isn't suitable.C.It only has a few functions.7. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.What did the woman think of the food there?A Very delicious.B Salty.C Bitter.9.Where is the woman's mother from?A.China.B.India.C.Singapore.8. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.What is most probably the theme of the park?A.Children.B.Cowboys C.Wildlife.11.What do we know about the closing time of the park on the weekends?A.At 5: 00pm.B.At 6: 00pm.C.At 9: 00pm.12.How much does the woman have to pay?A.15.B.18.C.30.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.What is most probably the theme of the park?A.Children.B.Cowboys C.Wildlife.11.What do we know about the closing time of the park on the weekends?A.At 5:00pm.B.At 6:00pm.C.At 9:00pm.12.How much does the woman have to pay?A.15.B.18.C.30.9. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.What is the woman doing there?A.Looking for something.B.Having a walk.C.Reading a newspaper.14.What are the woman's favorite TV programs?A.Talk shows.B.News programs.C.Soap operas.15.Who likes watching sports programs?A.The woman.B.The woman's friend.C.The woman's husband.16.Why does the woman dislike watching the news with her husband?A.He can't keep quiet.B.He likes changing channels.C.He likes asking questions.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.What is the woman doing there?A.Looking for something.B.Having a walk.C.Reading a newspaper.14.What are the woman's favorite TV programs?A.Talk shows.B.News programs.C.Soap operas.15.Who likes watching sports programs?A.The woman.B.The woman's friend.C.The woman's husband.16.Why does the woman dislike watching the news with her husband?A.He can't keep quiet.B.He likes changing channels.C.He likes asking questions.10. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.How much weight has the speaker lost?A.30pounds.B.40pounds.C.50pounds.18.What does the speaker suggest we eat more?A Chicken.B Mutton.C Beef.19.How many kinds of fruits and vegetables are advised to eat?A.At least 3kinds.B.At least 4kinds.C.At least 5kinds.20.What does the speaker think is healthy?A.White bread.B.Brown rice.C.White rice.三、阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共4小题;每小题9分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11. WantedThe Volunteer Organization of the Metropolitan Museum recruits and trains volunteers for the Museum's Guided Tour programs, designed to serve the needs and interests of our differe nt visitors, from elementary school children to adults.No art history background or work e xperience is required to volunteer.However, those wishing to volunteer in the Guided Tour Programs should be comfortable working and communicating with the public.All accepted applicants for Guided Tour programs are required to attend a year-long training course, which concentrates on the history of art as it applies to the Museum's c ollection, as well as on presentation skills and research techniques.For those entering the Weekday Program, full-day training classes are held on Mondays, with some additional Tuesday meetings.Voluntee rs are responsible for lots of research and preparation for their weekly tours.Volunteering i n the Museum's Guided Tour Programs requires a high level of motivation and dedication an d working for at least three years.The experience is highly rewarding.Please read the following program descriptions to determine to which program you would like to apply.International Guided ToursInternational Guided Tours are designed to introduce international visitors to the Museum' s collection.These one-hour tours are offered in nine languages: French, German, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Mandari n, Portuguese, Russian and Spanish.Candidates for this program must have a good level of English in addition to the language in which they will be conducting tours.All training is co nducted in English.Guided Tour Programs for School GroupsAll school tours are given Monday through Friday, in English only.Volunteer guides are re sponsible for the research, preparation and presentation of the tours.Each guide is expecte d to give an average of one tour per week during tile school year.Note: The Volunteer Organization does not accept applications from high school or college students.Tristate-area (三州区域的)high school students are qualified to apply for a paid internship(实习).Several internships are offered for college and graduate students.(1)The volunteers for the Museum's Guided Tour Programs________.A are recruited by the programs themselves.B must have either an art history backgro und or work experience.C should make visitors feel at ease during presentation.D are required to serve special visitors to the museum.(2)What are mainly trained in this course according to the passage?________A a,c,d.B b,c,d.C a,b,d.D a,b,c.(3)Who can apply for a paid internship?________A College students.B Graduate students.C Tristate-area high school students. D All high school students.12. Chinese students'extremely neat handwritten compositions have caused heated debate among Internet users since photos of the compositions and a teacher's picky(挑剔的)remarks were published on Daily Mail Online.The website reported on the compositions that looked like they had been machine printed and on the teacher's remarks at Hengshui High School in North China's Hebei province, one o f China's top 100high schools.The teacher wrote, "not one stroke more, not one stroke less" about some compositions that weren't neatly written.The story, immediately gave rise to heated debate among British Internet users and got 65 2comments after it was published on Wednesday.Some British readers were amazed by the neat handwriting and owed China's growing development to this strict teaching method.A reader named Jim said, "This is another example of why China is rising to the top", and his co mment gained 72supports.But some readers thought the too-picky demand doesn't make sense in helping students learn better English and suppresses (抑制)students'creativity.They hold the view that handwriting is something unique to the person and there's no point suppressing individuality.Chinese Internet users also expressed different opinions after yingguobaojie posted the sto ry along with its comments on Weibo on Thursday.Since then, the post has received 1, 479c omments.Sina Weibo user wenjinzetui said, "Beautiful handwriting proves an ability", echo ing an old Chinese saying that the style is the man.However, another Weibo user, honorifica bilitus, said, "It's meaningless to pursue that neat English handwriting, since learning langua ge is for communicating."(1)What does the underlined sentence"not one stroke more,not one stroke less"mean?________A Every single letter should be perfectly written.B No words more,and no words less,when copying compositions. C All the compositions should be of the same high quality . D The teacher criticized some compositions with poor handwriting.(2)What is the attitude of Jim towards the Chinese students'English handwriting?________ A Favorable. B Opponent. C Critical. D Neutral.(3)Which of the following statements is in favor of the neat handwriting?________A Beautiful handwriting proves a kind of ability.B It is something unique to the person .C It's meaningless to pursue that English handwriting.D Strict scoring doesn't make sense in improving students'English.(4)What's the topic of the passage?________A The writing style reflects educational quality.B China's school education has gradual ly developed to the top.C The neat handwriting is due to the strict teaching evaluation standand.D Chinese students'print-like English handwriting causes controversy.13. A student has produced a series of vivid photographs that reveal what the networks tha t keep us connected to the web look like.The images, created by Luis Hernan from Newcastle University, show mystery of Wi-Fi sweeping and swirling(旋转)around in bright beams.They were produced as part of Hernan's Digital Ethereal project, w hich aims to bring the invisible world around us to life.Luis, who is studying for a PhD in Ar chitecture and Interaction Design, said he is fascinated with the idea of being able to see the hidden wireless networks which surround us.He said, "I call the images‘specters(恐怖之物)'because wireless networks remind me of ghosts.They are there but you can't see them wit h the human eyes.""The fact that we are becoming increasingly reliant on something that w e can't see inspires me.I want to find a way to show the wireless which is around us and als o to show how it changes."Hernan created the photographs using a custom-made instrument designed to reveal them.It scans continuously for wireless networks, and transforms the signal strength to colour LEDs.The results are multi-coloured lines of light which spin and wrap in spaces, showing how they surround objects an d people.Hernan has also created an app which can be downloaded for free, and for Android devices called Kirlian, which allows people to see the strength of Wi-Fi around them.He said"I would love other people to get involved and to create their own i mages using the app.""I used it as an important part of an exhibition of my work, where we hung mobile phones from the ceiling and it showed how signal strength was varying as peopl e moved around the room."(1)The purpose of Hernan's Digital Ethereal project is to________.A produce a series of photos.B visualize what cannot be seen.C reveal the images of Wi-Fi.D bring bright beams to life.(2)Which of the description about Hernan's invention is WRONG?________A It scans for wireless signals and transforms them into color LEDs.B Colorful beams of light are shown to reveal invisible Wi-Fi. C Hernan's app Kirlian is just for Android's download system. D People can do wnload an app to see the strength of Wi-Fi around them.(3)What does the underlined word"it"in the last paragraph mean?________A An app.B An Android device.C Wi-Fi.D The ceiling.(4)Which of the following can best describe Hernan?________A Creative.B Honest.C Modest.D Tolerant.14.Surprises often come in boxes—birthday presents wrapped in colorful paper, brown paper packages mailed from a friend. No matter what kind of box it is, people like to open it up and see what's inside. In America, and in many other countries, one special kind of box contains the future. It's called a ballot(投票,选票)box. What people put into the box on Election Day can change the course of history.Elections are the lifeblood of a democracy. The word democracy literally means "the people rule"—an important concept in American history. In the mid-1700s, England began passing laws that made the American colonies angry. The colonists had to pay more and more taxes and enjoyed less and less freedom. They felt the government of England didn't represent their interests. On July 4, 1776, the colonies declared their independence from England. They wanted to establish a democracy where people could have a voice in government.An effective democracy holds regular elections. In America, every four years, voters go to thepolls to elect the nation's president and vice-president. Voters also regularly cast their ballots for state and city government leaders and local school board members. Sometimes they also have to vote on a proposed law.In the American electoral system, people don't really vote for presidential candidates. Instead, voters cast their ballots for "electors" who support each candidate. Each state has as many electors as the total number of its representatives in Congress. The candidate who has the most votes in a state wins all of the state's electors. To win the presidential election, a candidate must gain at least 270 of the 538 total electoral votes.Over the years, the U.S. has made a number of election reforms. Some early reforms outlawed (宣布……不合法)cheating, giving bribes and threatening voters. In 1870, black people gained the right to vote, and in 1920, that right was extended to women. In recent decades, laws against unfair rules for voting have been passed. In 1971, the voting age was lowered to 18. Other reforms made voting easier for the blind, the disabled and people who couldn't read. In some areas, ballots had to be printed in languages besides English.(1)What is the main idea of the passage?A American elections.B American democracy.C American election reforms.D A merican electoral systems.(2)Who don't people in America vote for regularly?A The president.B City government leaders.C Middle school headmasters.D Lo cal school board members.(3)Why did American colonies want to be independent?A Because the government of England represented their interests.B Because the govern ment of England didn't want to govern them.C Because they shared no freedom and dep endence but responsibility.D Because they wanted to have a voice in government.(4)What can we learn about American elections?A All Americans can cast their ballots on Election Day.B Elections are regularly held in t he United States.C A presidential candidate must gain less than half the votes.D In 1 870, American women gained the right to vote.四、(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.15. TV advertisements often tell people to drink more.Drink makers are using some famou s sportsmen to support their so-called power and energy drinks,claiming they are all needed.(1)________Water is essential for human health.However,when you neglect your sense of thirst and manage to take in several glasses of water a day ju st because you have been told that doing so is good for your health,you actually put unnecessary burdens on your body in two major ways.(2)________ Since your blood volume exists within a closed system,increasing your blood volume on a regular basis puts unnecessary burden on your heart and blood vessels.Drowning your system with more water is one of many potential causes of in ner damage.Your kidneys will have to work overtime,and they must separate extra water out of your circulatory system.(3)________The information is particularly important for parents to pass on to their children.So how m uch water should you drink to best support your health?Some people suggest that you should pay more attention to your diet.It is practicable to get water from liquids or whole foods that are rich in it when you do find yourself in need of wat er.(4)________ If you do not use much or any salt,your need for drinking water goes down even further.The best guidance I can provide on this issue is to follow your sense of thirst.(5)________ They can almost always realize that they are indeed thirsty,if you ask such people if they are thirsty and would like a piece of fruit or a glass of water.Pl ease share this article with family and friends,as many people are regularly misinformed on this topic by mainstream media.A.If not,your health will be in bad condition.B.Most people are easy to ignore a dry mouth.C.By doing so,you may not need to drink much water at all.D.They then go on to claim these drinks are better for you than water.E.They help you prevent kidney damage and increase concentration levels.F.Taking in more water than you need can increase your total blood volume.G.They will believe that thirst is not a reliable indicator of how much water they need.五、完形填空(共1小题;每小题40分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16. I usually behave like a child.I don't (1)________ I will go crazy if others don't meet my needs.I am talking about the (2)________ of children.In my view, children's(3)________ is my favorite thing.My grandma has a(n)(4)________ of chewing with her mouth open, which (5)________ everyone at the table.However, no one is (6)________ enough to politely tell her.One day, my five-year-old son had dinner with us and my grandma was telling a story while eating.He said, "Gran dma, don't (7)________ with your mouth full!"Another (8)________ for behaving like children is the inclusiveness they practice.Kids pay no attention to the things adults will (9)________ the moment they meet someone new.At such a young age, kids have not yet been (10)________ by elders to judge based on outside (11)________.When kids play together, they (12)________ every child, not caring where they come from.This, I believe, is (13)________ to us all.At a party, another perfect example of that adults should (14)________ like children is obvious.Adults will stay seated throughout the ceremony, (15)________ kids will be dancing on the dance floor, not caring if people are (16)________ their crazy behaviors.I believe a short way to achieve happiness in life is simply to s top caring what others (17)________ you.The best part of being a child is small and unexpected joys.Remember the best memories of childhood especially in (18)________ times.The happiest memories of my childhood are by far the simplest, as I owned a child's view and everything was (19)________.I think that finding (20)________ in simple things in life is more joyous.(1)A mentionB meanC showD explain(2)A charactersB agesC rolesD looks(3)A devotionB kindnessC rudenessD honesty(4)A customB experienceC habitD choice(5)A attractsB harmsC challengesD sickens(6)A courageousB cautiousC anxiousD eager(7)A eatB talkC moveD stop(8)A explanationB chanceC reasonD occasion(9)A markB refuseC reportD notice(10)A taughtB helpedC clarifiedD asked(11)A excusesB elementsC factorsD relations(12)A supportB welcomeC impressD depress(13)A positiveB similarC devotedD familiar(14)A watchB speakC danceD act(15)A asB whileC whenD though(16)A waiting forB suffering fromC depending onD laughing at(17)A think aboutB believe inC appeal toD object to(18)A oldB hardC newD good(19)A boringB amazingC amusingD disturbing(20)A chargeB leadC prideD pleasure六、(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.17. A flying camera?Sounds (61)________(possible)?Well,think again because Nixie here will change your mind.Nixie is a wearable camera.It is very tiny (62)________ size and you can wear it on the wrist.It is amazing (63)________ it flies and takes pictures and videos,and comes back to you when the work is done.(64)________ camera will be smart enough to identify you and the view.It will keep you in the fra me and take some amazing shots.It can help you take pictures when you are climbing rocks,skating and (65)________ (cycle).It can also take midair photos or even videos when you are climbing (66)________ (cliff)or experiencing bungee jumping.It lets you (67)________(enjoy)the moment rather than worrying about capturing (拍摄)it.If Nixie ends up (68)________(win)Intel's"Make it wearable"competition,the product is(69)________(expect)to release within one year with a price tag of (70)________(little)than 1,000.七、短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限-词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Neighbors are parts of our daily lives.In our lives we are always tried to look for a good plac e to live in it,and most important of all,good neighbors.An important quality what good neighbors should have is to be respectful .Neighbors should respect your space or privacy in order to live peaceful.Being a respectful neighbor meant not to invade others'personal space as well as property.Another advant age would be to maintain a quiet environment with loud music,or disturbed noise.Good neighbors should be friendly to others.We might not see them ev ery day,but they live next to us all the time.These are the reasons why neighbors should be friendly .Friendly neighbors make good and united society.八、书面表达(满分25分)19. 假如你是李华,你们学校最近开展了号召"合作学习"的活动.你们班为此要组织一次主题班会,请你用英语写一篇发言稿.内容提示:1.合作学习的意义;2.合作学习的内容.注意:1.可适当增加细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;2.词数100左右;3.开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数.Recently our school has carried out a program aimed at promoting activities about working with other students.Thanks for your attention.2016年河南省八市重点高中联考高考英语二模试卷答案1. A2. B3. A4. C5. B6. CB7. AC8. B BC9. BAC A10. BACB11. CAC12. AAAD13. BCAA14. ACDB15. D,F,A,C,B16. BADCDABCDACBADBDABBD17. impossible,in,that,The,cycling,cliffs,enjoy,winning,expected,less18. Neighbors are parts of our daily lives.In our lives we are always tried to look for a good place to live in it,part trying 去掉and most important of all,good neighbors.An important quality what good neighbors should have is to be respectful. thatNeighbors should respect your space or privacy in order to live peaceful.and peacefullyBeing a respectful neighbor meant not to invade others'personal space as well as property. meansAnother advantage would be to maintain a quiet environment with loud music,withoutor disturbed noise.Good neighbors should be friendly to others.We might not see them ev ery day,but they live next to us all the time.disturbingThese are the reasons why neighbors should be friendly.Friendly neighbors make∧good and united society.加a1.parts改为part.固定短语,part of不可缺少的一部分,不能加复数,前面也不能添加冠词.2.tried改为trying.题干是和be动词一起构成的现在进行时态,要用现在分词.3.it去掉.动词不等式to live in作place的后置定语,place充当了逻辑宾语,it多余.4.what改为that.题干中good neighbors should have作quality的定语从句,关系词要用that,what用在名词性从句中.5.or改为and.句意表达的是并列关系,不是选择.6.peaceful改为peacefully.修饰动词要用副词.7.meant改为means.文章讲述的是一般事实,要用一般现在时态,主语是动名词短语,谓语要用三单形式.8.with改为without.逻辑错误,句意表达的是安静的环境,当然没有嘈杂的音乐.9.disturbed改为disturbing.过去分词作定语,表示人的主观感受,现在分词作定语,表示让别人觉得;题干修饰的是noise,要用现在分词表示让人心烦的噪音.19. Recently our school has carried out a program aimed at promoting activities about worki ng with other students.【高分句型】(开头引出话题)I consider this as indeed a good practice,which will make us aware that groups or organizations are an important part of us students'l ives.【高分句型】In the coming three years,our school life will be challenging.(合作学习的意义) To learn efficiently,getting actively involved in class is of great importance.【高分句型】For one thing,students can learn how to cooperate with others,and not to be selfish or self-concerned.For another,by discussing some difficult problems together,students can be inspired by each other and eventually some of their problems can be solved.In a word,teamwork plays an important part in students'studies.By doing so,I live a happier and more confident life.(合作学习的内容)Thanks for your attention.Sincerely yours,Li Hua。
7.2016年河南省六市高三第二次联考英语参考答案
2016年河南省六市高三第二次联考试题英语参考答案听力材料Text 1M: May I speak to Mary, please?W: She’s not here right now. This is her sister speaking. Can I take a message?M: Could you ask her to call Max Peterson at 465-878-4931…W: Hold on one second, Mr. Peterson. Let me just get a pen.Text 2W: I’m going to spend the next year studying in London. Someone told me that you once lived there. M: Oh, but I was just a kid at that time.Text 3M: Lydia, I haven’t seen you for ages! How have you been doing?W: Um, do I know you?M: Oh, dear, I’m terribly sorry! You look like one of my old friends.Text 4M: Could I have three pounds of apples, please?W: Sure. They are one dollar a pound.M: OK, let me just get my wallet… here we are… Uh-oh. I’m so sorry about this, but could I ha ve just two pounds instead of three?W: No problem, sir.Text 5M: As we all know, shopping plays a very important role in people’s lives, and it is many people’s favorite activity, especially for women.W: I couldn’t agree with you more. In order to promo te sales, both sellers and producers place a variety of shopping ads in newspapers, magazines, and on the radio and television.Text 6M: Is everything ready for Billy’s birthday party?W: Yes. I finished making the birthday cake and I put everything on the table. Did you find the party hats?M: Yes, I did. I put one for each child on the table. I put up the big “Happy Birthday”sign, too. W: Thanks, honey. Do you think we have enough for the kids to eat and drink?M: I’m sure we do.Here’s enough food to f eed an army.W: That birthday cake looks beautiful, but you haven’t put any candles on it yet.M: Thanks for reminding me. I’ve prepared some party games for the children, too.W: Great. I bought a tape with a lot of children’s songs on it.M: Hopefully, that will keep everyone happy.Text 7M: What a nice garden! Look at these flowers!W: That would be a good shot. Can you take my picture here, dear? Please try to get the garden in the frame as well.M: All right. Would you please stand closer to the flowers? Good. Smile. Say cheese. OK, got it. That’s terrific.W: Thanks. Could you take one more from this angle?M: No problem… Got it.W: Now let’s take one together.M: Do you know how to set it to take a picture of the two of us?W: Let me see... We just push this button…OK, come here!M: OK, here I come!W: Cheese!M: Did it come out?W: Yes, but it’s a little dark.M: Never mind. Let’s go to the falls and try again.W: OK, let’s go.Text 8M: We still have one more day to go before we return home. What do you want to see tomorrow? W: No idea. We’ve enjoyed both the natural scenery and the city sights. What else is there to see?M: How about a factory tour?W: You mean visit a factory?M: Yes. I heard there’s a large car company nearby that is open to the public every weekend. We can go there to see how a car is made and learn more about the car industry.W: Good idea! I’ve always been interested in that. How much is the entrance fee?M: I’m not sure, but as far as I know, most factory tours are free. They are sponsored by the car company providing the tour.W: Really? What do the companies do that for?M: I believe most of them think of it as good public relations. They can promote their products and make their company better known.W: Oh, I see. So, factory tours are good for companies as well as visitors.M: Exactly.W: Do we need to make an appointment in advance?M: I’ll call the tourist information center to check.Text 9M: Excuse me. How much is this suit?W: It’s on sale today for $750. It’s normally $900.M: Wow, that is pretty expensive! I was thinking that it might be four or five hundred.W: This material is imported from Italy. It’s the finest in the world, and if you bought a suit made of this material at many department stores, you would pay about two thousand dollars.M: Uh-huh…but isn’t that the point of coming to a market like this, to get a discount compared to the expensive department stores? Besides, I saw a suit just like this one a few stalls down, and they were selling it for $600. I still thought that was too expensive.W: It’s possible that the suit you saw was the same color as this one but made of a different material.Unfortunately, our prices are final, and we think they’re the lowest anywhere in the city.M: Could I try it on first?W: Of course, sir. The dressing room is down there to your left.M: Yes, I see it. Could I also take a tie to try on? I’m not actually looking to buy one, but I do want to see how the suit looks on me if I wear a tie.W: No problem. I’ll have my assist ant bring you a few ties that we give our customers for this exact purpose.M: Great. I’ll be back in a minute… So, how do I look?W: You look very handsome, sir. This suit is made for you!M: Thank you. I like it very much. It fits perfectly, and the style will never go out of fashion. The only thing is that I still think it is a bit too expensive. Couldn’t you lower the price by just a little?W: I’m not the owner of the shop, sir. Otherwise, I might be able to reduce the price.Text 10Good evening to yo u, and a good evening it is! In fact, it’s absolutely beautiful outside. Of course, it’s all due to the winds of March! Yes, if you were outside around 2:00 p.m., you were probably blown right off your feet. We had wind this afternoon that was blowing at 50 mph! You could see large umbrellas from food carts rolling down the sidewalks — a few of them blew right into traffic and caused a few accidents. Fortunately, though, the wind died down to a more reasonable 15 mph by 4:30 p.m.Now, the forecast for tonight is for the temperature to stay around 60 degrees Fahrenheit with a light breeze — just enough for a light sweater. It should be a clear night, great for all you astronomers and star gazers. Enjoy it while you can because the clouds will begin to roll in again tomorrow, and they will be staying for a while.Yes, for the next three days, you can expect clouds, the daytime temperature to drop to around 50, and a 90 percent chance of light rain on and off throughout the day. The temperature at night will be about 36-40 degrees, so you should expect some frost in the early mornings. Well, that’s all. Go out there and enjoy a lovely, warm, star-filled evening tonight. Tomorrow, take your raincoat and umbrella as you head out the door!参考答案听力:1—5 BCBAA 6—10 BCBCC 11—15 BABBA 16—20 BBABB 阅读理解:21—25 DCADB 26—30 CBBCA 31—35 DDBAC 36—40 DGBEF 完形填空:41—45 BCABD 46—50 DABCD 51—55 CBAAD 56—60 ADBCC 语法填空:61. fifth 62. got 63. an 64. smiling 65. what66. like 67. which 68. wonderfully 69. returning 70. languages短文改错:Dear Bob ,How are things going? It ’s been two month since you come to teach in China.It ’s the first time that you come to China. I know you have to overcome much difficulties, such as language barriers or different lifestyles. I’d like to know if you are used to the weather and food there.Can you tell me that how many hours you work every day? How are you getting along with your students and is it difficult for you to communicate with him in English? I can imagine what a greatly challenge it is to work in rural areas. Take good care of you. I hope you ’ll enjoy your stay there. Looking forward to share more of your teaching experience.书面表达Dear Helen,I have heard about your situation, and I ’m so glad to talk with you and help you out.To tell the truth, it is natural that you are missing your parents, because it is the first time you have left your homeland to study abroad. What I want to say is that you can ’t live with your parents all the life. The present situation can help you grow and make you more independent.If you like, I would like to be your friend. We can play, chat, discuss and do everything we like. Thus, we can learn about each other ’s habits and learn from each other. Only by communicating with others can you overcome your difficulties.I ’m looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours, Li Hua①months ②came ③have ④many ⑦them ⑥⑧great⑨yourself⑩sharing \ ∧ ⑤and。
属中学2016届高三上学期期中考试英语试题(扫描版)(附答案)
2015--2016学年度高三第一学期期中测试英语试题答案第一部分:听力部分:1—5ABCAB 6—10BACCB 11—15CCABA 16—20ABCBC第二部分:阅读理解:第一节:21. A. 推理判断题。
由第一段中“Don't worry about a little thing like age”可知,你这么说是想表明你太小,还不能取得任何成就。
22. D. 推理判断题。
由第二段最后一句“Kids are known for looking at things in new and unique ways”可知,他们看待问题和思考问题的方式不同。
23. D. 细节理解题。
由文章倒数第二段“At the age of 15, Louis Braille invented the system named after him that allows the blind to read”可知答案。
24. D. 主旨大意题。
本文通过举例说明了孩子成为发明家的可能性。
25. B. 细节理解题。
由第二段第三句“We'll take you scuba diving in the Red Sea or kayaking and white water rafting in Canada”可知。
26. B. 细节理解题。
由第三段最后一句“There's no greater adventure than traveling to the two ends of the earth”可知,极地远征是最冒险的假期活动。
27. A. 细节理解题。
由第四段第二句“Explore their history by visiting temples, palaces and ancient ruins”可知,会参观很多历史古迹。
28. C. 推理判断题。
由文章到时第二段中“...some nearer to home, for example in the highlands of Scotland”及常识可知,Scotland属于Britain, 故选C。
六校联考英语试题及答案2016届高三上学期第二次月考
六校联考2015-2016上学期第二次月考高三英语试题(时间:120分钟总分:150分)第I卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时问将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which word can be used to describe Bill?A. Friendly.B. Brave.C. Hopeful.2. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Close the windows.B. Call a taxi.C. Lock the suitcase.3. What does the woman mean?A. She didn’t watch the comedy.B. She didn’t like the comedy.C. She thought the comedy was funny.4. When did the man enter the People’s University?A. Three years ago.B. Last year.C. This year.5. Where does this conversation take place most probably?A. At an airport.B. On the beach.C. At a travel agency.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What sport does the woman like best?A. Volleyball.B. Football.C. Baseball.7. What will the man buy for the woman as a gift?A. A computer.B. A typewriter.C. A camera.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
河南省中原名校2016届高三上学期第三次联考英语试题(扫描版含答案)
中原名校2015—2016学年上期第三次联考高三英语试题参考答案阅读理解1—4 DABA 5—7CAD 8—11AADC 12—15CDCD 16—20 DCFEB完形填空21—25ACBCA 26—30ADBDD 31—35 CBCCB 36—40 DBACA41—45CADBA 46—50CDBDA 51—55CADDC 56—60ADBCC语法填空61.settling 62.to eat 63.Finally 64.how 65.the66.learned/learnt 67.willing 68.but/yet 69.that 70.satisfaction 短文改错My friend Li Ming used to being upset about some small things and couldn’t keep calmly. Hisbe calm classmates were tired of him and ignored him. Teachers were concerned about him and often talkedabout him face to face, therefore, all the efforts were in vain.to/with howeverOne day at dusk, he suffers from a stomachache. The teachers and students sent him tosufferedhospital without delay and took well care of him. After he recovered, he was gratitude to thegood gratefulteachers and classmates. From then on, he no longer disturbs with his classmates and often joinswith删掉them in settling some problems. He is getting along well with his classmates and becomes ˆ caring student. 加aAs far as I’m concerned, it’s the love and care from the teachers and his classmates who hasthatchanged him entirely.书面表达As a senior high student, I strongly recommend that the time of staying at school should be decreased to 8 hours per day. There are at least three reasons accounting for this.First of all, it can ensure that students can have adequate sleep, which will make us full of energy. What’s more, as is often the case, enough energy will help us improve our efficiency and make more progress. Last but not least, shortening the school time will increase our own time to do more things, such as developing a hobby, taking part in some meaningful activities and so on.To sum up, a good life is not decided by how much time we spend at school but by how efficient we are. Only when we manage our time scientifically can it make a difference t。
河南省中原名校(高中)高考复习质量检测考试英语试题(图片版)
2016年高三复习前期摸底考试英语参考答案听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A第二节 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C阅读理解(共两节,每小题3分,满分60分)第一节21. A 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A31.C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C第二节36. E 37. D 38. C 39. G 40. A英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节(共20小题,每小题2分)41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B51. C 52. D 53. A 54. D 55. C 56. B 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. B第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分)61. living 62. to continue 63. actually 64. clothing 65. left66. a 67. but 68. better 69. who 70. kindness写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)I live in London and I’m look forward to the next bank holiday. We have a total oflookingeight of these in England and Wales. I’m planning to go to Brighton for the day. Someof my colleagues are happily to go for a picnic in one of the city’s many park. But athappy parkssunset no matter where we are, they will all be thinking ∧same thing: why don’t wewe thehave more holidays? I think holidays are good for the soul. It’s important to get awayfrom the daily work . Beside, a holiday can unite a nation. It’s an occasion whenBesideseveryone in the country seems to cheer it up. In Britain, there is sometimes a extraanholiday for a royal event, included Queen Elizabeth’s birthday and the birth of royalincludingbaby . There are street parties but a real sense of community during these specialanddays.第二节书面表达(25分)One possible version:The subway line 1 of our city has come into operation recently, which attracts the whole city’s attention. I decided to experienc e the new means of transportation.It was the first time that I had taken the subway, so I was as excited as any other subway passenger. I set off at 9 am on March the 1 st, 2015. It took me 45 minutes from New East Station to Botanic Garden. The cost of the ticket was 5 yuan.I think it is a good idea to take the subway because we can avoid the traffic jams at rush hours. I believe the subway line will greatly relieve the traffic burden in our city, which contributes to more convenient transportation.听力录音材料第一部分听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
河南省中原名校2016届高三英语5月仿真模拟联考试题(扫描版)
河南省中原名校2016届高三英语5月仿真模拟联考试题(扫描版)中原名校2016年高考全真模拟统一考试英语试题参考答案第一部分、听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5 CCAAA 6-10 CCABA 11-15 BBCBB 16-20 CCCBA第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)21-23 DBD 24-27 ADBC 28-31 BDAB 32-35 CDAB部分解析阅读理解A篇:【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,主要向读者介绍了不同国家的生意场上的社交礼仪。
21.D【命题立意】细节理解题. 难度较小。
【解题思路】根据文章In Singapore一段中提到的"Rank is important and authority is respected…people avoid disagreeing outright with someone of a higher rank.”可知,在新加坡,上下级关系明显,下级一般避免与上级争吵,并服从上级。
故选_D项。
22.B【命题立意】细节理解题。
难度中等。
【解题思路】根据文章In the United Arab Emirates一段中提到的“When meetings are one—to-one,if your host offers you coffee,you should refuse.”可知,在UAE当与主人单独在一起时,如果他提出让你喝杯咖啡,最好的礼仪是委婉地拒绝。
故选B项。
23.D【命题立意】细节理解题。
难度中等。
【解题思路】根据In Switzerland一段中提到的“The Swiss follo w formal table manners. They also keep their hands visible at the table...”可知,在瑞士,人们吃饭的时候要将双手放到桌上,这是瑞士传统的餐桌礼仪。
全国名校联盟2016届高三上学期联考二英语试卷含答案
百校大联考全国名校联盟201 6届高三联考试卷(二)英语第一卷(共100分)第一部份听力(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共5小题;每题分,总分值7,5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the concert begin?A. At 7:25. 7:45. 8:10.2. How much should the man pay to rent a car for four days?A. 80 dollars. dollars. dollars.3. How does the man feel about the woman's advice?A. Indifferent. . .4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Saving money. styles. arrangements.5. Where does the woman want to go?A. The bus station. airport. train station.笫二节(共15小题;每题分,总分值分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时刻阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
第6段材料,回答第六、7题。
6. What's most probably the woman's job?waitress. housewife. saleswoman.7. What does the man want to drink?A. Juice. . .听第7段材料,回答第八、9题。
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中原名校2015—2016学年上期第二次联考英语试题参考答案第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,40分)A主题:家庭本文是应用文。
文章介绍了家庭摄影大赛的四幅获奖作品。
1. B。
推理判断题。
根据第一段中的It was taken with a camera fastened to my husband’s chest. I think it conveys all the joy and spirit of our family while also being wonderfully creative and powerfully visual.可知这幅作品是把相机固定在Anan Marriage丈夫的胸前拍摄的,因此它的拍摄方式很特别,呈现出来的视角也不同寻常。
2.A。
细节理解题。
由第二段中的This picture has our three children playing in a sand hole on the beach可知答案。
3. C 。
细节理解题。
通读全文,只有18岁以下组的两幅作品介绍中提到了宠物狗。
再根据Rhine Cunningham在介绍自己作品时,以自己的宠物为主题及Hope Simpson的作品是一张全家福(This is a photo of me, my mum and dad, my brother and our dog.)可知只有Rhine Cunningham的作品是以宠物为主的。
B(个人情感)本文是记叙文。
治愈焦虑的最佳方法是积极投入工作,保持繁忙,一位家庭妇女的亲身经历证明了这一点。
4. D。
推理判断题。
根据第二段内容可知,困扰这位妇女的是她儿子在战场上的状况(主要是安全问题)5. A。
细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“The trouble was, she said, “that I could do my housework almost mechanically.可知做家务在帮助这位妇女治疗焦虑收效甚微是因为她只是机械的干家务,无需动脑。
6. D。
推理判断题。
根据第三段 I needed some new kind of work that would keep me busy both mentally and physically. So I took a job as a sa leswoman in a store. ”可知,这位妇女选择去做售货员是因为让脑力和体力都忙碌的工作是战胜焦虑的有效方法。
7. C。
细节理解题。
根据第一段I fell into bed and instantly became unconscious. I had neither the time nor the energy to worry." 可知,经过一天的繁忙工作,这位妇女极度疲劳。
二战时,我遇到一位来自芝加哥的家庭主妇,她告诉我她是怎样自己发现“治疗忧虑的良药就是让自己忙于一些有益的事情。
”这个道理的。
我在从纽约去我在密苏里的农场旅途中的餐车里遇到了这位妇女和她的丈夫。
(原谅我不知道她的名字--我所举的例子绝不会没名字和街道地址--来证明一个故事的真实性)。
这对夫妇告诉我,他们的儿子在珍珠港事件后一天参了军。
这位妇人告诉我,她因为担心她唯一的儿子已经破坏了自己的健康。
他在哪儿?他还好吗?或是在忙?他是不是受伤了?阵亡了?当我问她是如何克服她的忧虑时,她回答:“我让自己忙起来。
”她告诉我开始她已经辞去了她仆人的工作,想要通过做自己家里的家务事让自己忙碌。
可是那帮助不大。
“麻烦在于,做家务几乎是机械性的,不用动脑筋。
所以当我在叠被子和洗盘子时我仍会忧虑。
我意识到我需要一份新的工作,能够让我的精神和生理在每天的每个小时都保持忙碌。
”。
她说,“那样做后,我立即发现自己在旋风般的活动中:顾客蜂拥在我身边,询问价格,尺寸,颜色。
除了直接的责任,我没有一秒钟时间想任何事情;夜晚来临的时候,我什么也想不起,除了酸痛的脚。
一吃完晚饭,我就睡觉而且很快就睡着了。
我没有时间,也没有精力去忧虑。
”C(世界文化)本文是说明文。
文章介绍了奥地利的历史,具有代表性的节假日活动以及奥地利人民对音乐的热爱。
8. B。
推理判断题。
根据第一段“eastern realm.” The origin of the name goes back to the 10th century, when Austria was an eastern border area of the Holy Roman Empire. From this early beginning, Austria itself grew into a great empire.由于奥地利的地理位置—位于神圣罗马帝国的东部边界,奥地利人称自己的国家为Osterreich,意为东部王国。
9. A。
细节理解题。
根据第二段In this dance the men slap(拍打)their bodies while the girls twirl (旋转)around them in their bright dresses.可知答案。
10. C。
细节理解题。
根据第三段In the morning , the good children find presents in their shoes, but the bad children find only pieces of coal and potatoes.可知答案。
11. A。
段落大意题。
根据最后一段可知,奥地利每年都举办三个音乐节,音乐演出的门票非常紧俏,奥地利人民即使生活困顿也要节衣束食重建剧院,这些都反映出奥地利人民对音乐的热爱。
D (生活态度)本文是议论文。
讲述了两种截然不同的人,一种是消极悲观怨天尤人的“受害者”,另一种是积极主动主宰自己命运的“缔造者”。
在挫折面前他们表现出不同的态度,作者建议人们要转变心态从命运的“受害者”变成自己命运的主宰者。
12. D。
细节理解题。
文章第一段描叙了那些积极乐观的人们,They believe their dance with each sacred moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth. 由此可知他们对待人生的坎坷起伏的态度是很明智的,D选项正确。
13. B。
推理判断题。
当你选择成为一个受害者,你会感觉世界是一个寒冷的、困难的地方。
“他们”所做的事情,使你感觉到痛苦和折磨。
分析:也就是周围的人或发生的事,让你感觉到痛苦和折磨。
故B选项正确。
14. A。
推理判断题。
从第三段Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives. 推断可知选项正确。
他们是自己命运的主人,主宰着自己人生的方向。
15. C。
主旨大意题。
由最后一段,特别是关键词transform可知选D第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
话题:兴趣与爱好本文是说明文。
对家长应该如何为孩子选择夏令营提出了几点建议。
16. B根据本条建议中的find a camp,search for camps等可知,这是如何“寻找青少年夏令营”的建议。
17. C 本段建议家长让孩子参与到选择夏令营的过程中,也就是说“选择夏令营应该是大家一起做的决定”18. G 博览会和论坛往往围绕一个主题提供多种选择,G项中的check out a variety of summer programs in one location all at once符合博览会和论坛的这一特点。
19. E. E项中的questions指的就是本空前的三个问题。
20. F 去营地考察的目的是为了看看“夏令营的活动是不是青少年感兴趣的”。
第二部分英语知识应用(共两节,满分75分)第一节完形填空(共两篇完形填空,共40小题;每小题1.5分,满分60分)完形填空:21—25 C B A D B 26—30 C D B A D 31—35 A C D D C 36—40 A B C B AA(人际关系)本文是记叙文。
作者救了一只被困车中的狗,并对狗的主人有诸多不满,没想到狗被救之后直接跑向车库,原来它的主人突发疾病晕倒了。
作者由此感触颇多。
21.C 根据下文get some of the cooler fresh air outside the car可知,天气很热,闷在车里更“热hot”。
22.B “停parked”好车,准备帮助23.A 作者想去“救save”狗,但是车门锁着,他没办法。
24.D 因为说狗主人不负责任,所以作者应该很生气angry。
25.B 作者在想是不是要“砸break窗救狗”。
26.C“看到notice”一辆警车27.D 狗被救后竟然跑了,让作者和警察很“吃惊surprised”.28.B 作者和警察为了确保狗的安全追了上去went after29.A 由下文可知是狗为何why突然跑到屋后的原因30.D31.A32.C 狗的主人疾病发作attack,情况不容乐观bad,需要医疗救助,故他当时应该是躺lying在车库里。
33.D 如果作者当时不援助helped,狗和狗的主人都可能会死去。
34.D 根据下文泪如泉涌可知,作者情绪失控emotion35.C 由上文可知,作者做了正确的是right,救了狗和狗的主人,对别人的生活产生了巨大的影响。
36.A 根据下文中assuming the dog’s owner ignored his pet可知,作者很快做出判断judge,认定狗的主人失职。
37.B如果当时没有警察在场,作者可能会在搭救完狗后,在车上留张便条note,从而错失救狗主人的机会。
38.C 如果狗的主人死去,作者会有什么样的感受,这是作者无法想象的imagine39.B 这是事情按不同differently轨迹发展的结果40.A 根据下文和作者的经历可知,事情很多时候并不像seem看上去那样。
B本文是议论文。
徒步旅行可以使我们走出户外、锻炼身体、欣赏自然、远离喧嚣、静心思考。
41. C徒步旅行是一项“运动exercise”,exercise下文有提示。
42. D与下文忙碌的室内生活相比较,徒步旅行有很多益处,很“特别unique”。