必修一Unit5 过关练习

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人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT5第五单元过关检测含答案

第五单元过关检测(时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe University of Tokyo has several museums covering various fields such asmedicine,agriculture and art.Here are brief introductions to their histories and exhibits.The University MuseumHaving collected over three million academic materials for its collection since the University of Tokyo was founded in 1877,the University Museum is the largest museum of its kind in Japan.From the time its reorganisation into an independent entity in May 1996,the University Museum has held exhibitions over 60 times.The Museum of Health and MedicineThe Museum of Health and Medicine seeks to provide information about health and medicine for the general public and advanced education for students studying medicine.The museum features both a permanent exhibition space and a temporary exhibition space,with the latter focusing on topics related to medical care and the study of medicine.The Agricultural MuseumThe Agricultural Museum displays materials from the collection of the University’s Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences.Notable items on display include the documents and portraits of scientists attached to the university,inner organs of Japan’s famous dog Hachiko,and drawings showing German agriculture and the varieties of Japanese cows.The Farm MuseumThe Farm Museum opened in 2007 within a rebuilt dairy barn.The barn was built in 1934 as part of the moving of the University of Tokyo’s farm from Komaba to Tanashi,an area in western Tokyo.The museum features both permanent and temporary exhibitions.Permanent exhibitions include European farming tools used on the Komaba Farm,tools for agricultural experiments,agricultural machinery,American tractors and drawings showing German agriculture.1.What can we know about the University Museum?A.It was founded in 1877.B.It has held over 60 exhibitions.C.It has the most items collected.The University Museum中“From the time its reorganisation into an independent entity in May 1996,the University Museum has held exhibitions over 60 times.”可知,该博物馆举办过60多次展览。

高中英语必修一Unit 5 Into the Wild 词汇通关练

必修一 Unit 5 Into the Wild 单词过关单一．单词翻译1.n. 生物,动物2.v. 活下来,幸存3.n. 影响,结果4.v. 量,测量5.n. 位置6.v. 测定,确定7.adv. 终于,最终8.n. 解决,解决方法9.adj. 惊人的,了不起的10.v. 暴跌11.n. 百分比12.v. 破坏,毁掉13.n. 化学品14.adj. 一年一度的;每年的15.adj. 大西洋的16.n. 鲸17.v. 寻找,寻求18.n. 教授19.n. 慈善机构,慈善团体20.n. 住处,工作场所21.n. 习语,成语22.n. 当权,权力23.n. 来源,出处24.v. 创立,创建25.n. 摄影师26.n. 按钮27.v. 恢复28.n. 吃惊,震惊29.n. 基本部分,要素30.n. 多样化,变化31.prep. 每32.n. 意外地遇,与……邂逅33.n. 小径,小道34.n. 鹰35.v. 专注,专心36.v. 突然停止,呆住37.v. 凝视,盯着看38.n. 反应39.n. 档案,文件40.n. 图像;影像二．词性转换1．annual adj.一年一度的，每年的→adv.每年，一年一次2．migration n．迁徙→v．移栖，迁徙3．seek v．寻找，寻求→n．探求者；搜查人→（过去式）过去分词）4．measure v．量，测量n．措施；尺度→n．测量；尺寸5．determine v．测定，确定→adj.坚决的；有决心的→n．决心6．eventually adv.终于，最终→adj.最后的7．solution n．解决，解决方法→vt. 解决8．amazing adj.惊人的，了不起的→v．使惊讶→adj.惊讶的→n．9．survive v．活下来，幸存→n．幸存；残存物→n．幸存者10．effect n．影响，结果→adj.有效的；有影响的→_________vt.影响11．accommodation n．住处，工作场所→v．容纳；提供住宿12．recover v．(从糟糕经历中)恢复→n．恢复13．variety n．多样化，变化→adj.多种多样的→v．变化14．shock n．吃惊，震惊→adj.令人震惊的→adj.感到震惊的15．concentrate v．专注，专心→n．专心16．freeze v．突然停止，呆住→adj.寒冷的→（过去式）______（过去分词）17．reaction n．(对某一情形或事件的)反应→vi.作出反应；回应三．短语1.确保2.以……为食3.砍倒4.处于麻烦中5.导致6.……的数量7.多达8.……的解决办法9.设法做成10.查明;弄清楚11.找到去……的路12.自然环境13.流程图,作业图15.猫儿不在,老鼠作怪16.慢点,别急17.下倾盆大雨18.一举两得,一箭双雕19.在去……的路上20.把……比作……21.举……为例22.玩得开心23.与……相似24.如果必要25.毕竟;终究26.天气(尤指坏天气)27.不顾天气恶劣,冒着风雨28.从……中恢复29.时不时30.凝视;注视31.站着不动;静止32.以……速度33.因……著名34.走出35.倒映在……中36.全神贯注于37.……的象征三、完成句子1．我的英语遇到了一些困难，因此我只得寻求你的帮助。

人教版课标新教材必修1 Unit 5课后练习题及答案(分层作业)

Unit 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD课后练习题【必做题】I. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。

1. She used her work experience as a frame of ________ for her teaching.2. Lecture language is a language ________ lying between written language and oral language.3. She revealed her true ________ when anyone disagreed with her.4. I think the best way to enlarge your ________ is by reading English novels.5. The money is to be used for one ________ purpose: the building of the new theatre.6. You can't fully ________ foreign literature in translation.7. I've been ________ to understand this article written in French all afternoon.II. 用适当的介词填空。

1. Although she didn't mention any names, everyone knew who she was referring________.2. Fluency in a second language cultivates an ability to see things from another person's point ________ view.3. The traditional friendship between our two peoples dates back ________ ancient days.4. All these calculations are based ________ the statistics you have provided.III. 用适当的关系词补全下列句子。

人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册第五单元过关检测(A卷)含答案

第五单元过关检测(A卷)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where are the speakers probably going?2.What are the speakers probably talking about?3.What does the woman ask Jimmy to do?A.Clean the bedroom.B.Visit his grandparents.4.What will the man do this Saturday?A.Attend a party.B.Visit a friend.5.What did Jason think of his trip to Africa?B.Boring.C.Tiring.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whose birthday is it tomorrow?’s. B.Michael’s. C.Lynn’s.7.Why will John go to London?A.For a meeting.B.For a piano concert.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Old classmates.9.What is the woman uncertain about?A.Writing articles.B.Developing a website.C.Making PR plans.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

人教版高中英语必修第一册第五单元过关检测(B卷)含答案

第五单元过关检测(B卷)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共58小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

A.The green one.B.The pink one.C.The blue one.答案:AA.In a bookshop.B.On a street.C.In a bank.答案:CA.He is quiet.B.His lectures are humorous.C.He is not strict.答案:BA.At 2:30 p.m.B.At 4:50 p.m.C.At 5:15 p.m.答案:AA.She failed a test.B.She was ill.C.She lost her job.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

A.Find a place of interest to travel.B.Introduce a book by Eric Hansen.C.Think of a subject for her writing.答案:C7.Why is the man unwilling to help the woman at first?A.He has his own work to do.B.He’s not interested in the book.C.He knows little about her interest.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

新人教版英语必修一词汇Unit 5过关检测

新人教版英语必修一词汇过关检测Unit 5【基础巩固练习】一．读准单词，并说出汉语意思1.billion / ˈbɪljən / n.________2.native / ˈneɪtɪv / adj.________ n. ________3.attitude / ˈætɪtju:d ;NAmE'ætitu:d/ n.________4.reference / ˈrefrəns / n.________5.refer/rɪˈfɜ:(r) / vi________vt. ________refer to________6.system / ˈsɪstəm / n. ________7.civilisation [NAmE -ization] /ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn / n.________8.despite / dɪˈspaɪt / prep. ________9.ups and downs________10. factor / ˈfæktə(r)/ n. ________11. base /beɪs/ vt. ________ n. ________12.based /beist/adj. ________13.date back to ...________14.bone / bəʊn / n.________15.shell/ʃel / n. ________16. symbol / ˈsɪmbl / n.________17.carve / kɑ:v / vt. & vi ________18.dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti; ' dai-/________19.variety /vəˈraɪətɪ/ n. ________20. major / ˈmeɪdʒə(r) / adj. ________ n. ________ vi. ________21.no matter where, who, what, etc.________22. dialect /'daɪəlekt/ n.________23.means /mi:nz/ n. ________24. classic / ˈklæsɪk /adj. ________ n.________25.regard /rɪˈgɑ:d/ n.________ vt.________26.character /'kærəktə(r)/ n.________27.calligraphy / kəˈlɪɡrəfi / n. ________28.global /'gləʊbəl/ adj. ________29.affair / əˈfeə(r) /n. ________30.appreciate /ə'pri:ʃieɪt /vt. ________ vi.________31.specific/spəˈsɪfɪk/adj.________32.struggle / ˈstrʌgl / n. ________ vi.________33.tongue / tʌŋ / n.________34. point of view________35. semester / sɪˈmestə(r) / n. ________36.gas /ɡæs/ n. ________37.petrol /'petrəl/ n. (NAmE gas ) ________38.subway /'sʌbweɪ/n.(BrE underground ) ________39.apartment /ə'pɑ:tmənt/ n.（especially NAmE）________（=flat）40.pants / pænts / n. [pl.] (BrE）________ ；(especially NAmE________41.beg /beg/ vt. ________42.equal /'i:kwəl / n. ________ adj. ________ vt.________43.gap /gæp/ n. ________44.demand/ dɪˈmɑ:nd / n________ vt.________ vi. ________45.vocabulary / və'kæbjʊlərɪ;NAmE–leri / n.________46.description /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ n. ________47.relate / rɪˈleɪt / vt.________relate to________二．根据汉语写出英语单词或短语1. ________ n.十亿2. ________adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的n.本地人3. ________n.态度；看法4. ________ n.指称关系；参考5. ________vi.提到；参考；查阅vt.查询；叫……求助于________指的是；描述；提到；查阅6. ________n.体系；制度；系统7. _______ n.文明；文明世界8. ________ prep.即使；尽管9. ________浮沉；兴衰；荣辱10. ________ n.因素；要素11. ________vt.以...为据点；以....为基础n.底部；根据；基础12. ________adj. 以（某事）为基础的；以……为重要部分（或特征）的13. ________ ...追溯到14. ________ n.骨头；骨（质）15. ________n.壳；壳状物16. ________n.符号；象征17. ________ vt. & vi 雕刻18________王朝；朝代19. ________n. (植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化20. ________adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修课程；主修学生vi.主修；专门研究21. ________不论……；不管……22. ________n.地方话；方言23. ________n.方式；方法；途径24. ________adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的n.经典作品；名著25. ________n.尊重；关注vt.把...视为；看待26. ________n.文字；符号；角色；品质；特点27. ________ n.书法；书法艺术28. ________adj.全球的；全世界的29. ________ n.公共事务[复数]；事件；关系30. ________vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会vi.增值31. ________adj.特定的；明确的；具体的32. ________n.斗争；奋斗；努力；难事vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗；努力33. ________n.舌头；语言34. ________观点；看法35. ________n.学期36. ________n.汽油；气体；燃气37.________n. (NAmE gas )汽油38. ________n.(BrE underground )地铁39. ________ n.（especially NAmE）公寓套房（=flat）40. ________n. [pl.] (BrE）内裤；短裤；(especially NAmE)裤子41. ________ vt.恳求；祈求；哀求42. ________n.同等的人；相等物adj.相同的；同样的vt.等于;和……相等；比得上43. ________ n.间隔；开口；差距44. ________n.要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问45. ________n.词汇46________n.描写（文字）；形容47. ________ vt.联系；讲述________与……相关；涉及；谈到三．单词拼写1. How many_________（十亿）people speak the UN' s official languages as their native or second language?2. What is the_________（态度）of the speaker towards foreign language learning?3. China is widely known for its ancient_________（文明）which has continued all the way through into modem times, _________（尽管）the many ups and downs in its history.4. There are many reasons why this has been possible but one of the main_________（因素）has been the Chinese writing _________（体系）.5. By the Shang Dynasty,these_________（符号）had become a well-developed writing system.6.It was a time when people were divided geographically,leading to many _________（多样性）of dialects and characters.7. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven_________（主要的）states into one unified country.8. Written Chinese has also become an important_________（方式）by which China's present is connected with its past.9. People in modem times can read the _________（经典的）works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.10. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese _________（汉字）.11. As China plays a greater role in_________（全球的）affairs,an increasing number of international students are beginning to _________（欣赏）China’s culture and history through this amazing language.12. Scanning is looking at the text quickly to find _________（特定的）information such as dates or numbers.13. When I started studying German , it was a _________（奋斗）.14. The words felt strange on my_________（舌头）.15. Our relationship is close and we're _________（平等的人）.16. I only need a few words to bridge the _________（差距）between us.17. I must make it a question , not a_________（要求）.18. For me , _________（词汇）is my biggest problem.19. Does the writer give a clear_________（描述）of the problem?20. Does each sentence_________（有关联）to the main idea?四．完成句子1. Pronouns (it, they, she, etc.) _________（指代的是）something or somebody mentioned earlier.2. China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modem times, despite the many_________（浮沉）in its history.3. It _________（追溯）several thousand years to the use of longgu ..4. Even today, _________（无论哪里）Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing.5. I could see the world from _________（一个不同的观点）.答案：三．1. billion 2. attitude 3. civilization ；despite 4.factors；system 5. symbols 6. varieties7. major 8. means 9. classic 10. characters 11. global；appreciate 12. specific 13. struggle14. tongue 15. equals16. gap 17. demand 18. vocabulary 19. description 20. relate四．1. refer to 2. ups and downs 3. dates back 4. no matter where 5. a different point of view【能力提升测试】一．单词拼写（每小题2分，共50分）1. They have spent_________（数十亿的）of dollars on the problem .2. _________（本国的）English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.3. We should develop a good_________（态度）to/towards life.4. There are several _________（参考）books to help you make your choice.5. People think that there are many shortcomings in our educational _________（体制）.6. The Yangtze is one of the mother rivers of Chinese_________（文明）.7. He always did well at school _________（尽管）doing part-time jobs every now and then.8. Knowledge is one of the important _________（因素）for a country's development.9. His uncle is going to make a film _________（基于）on his story in his childhood.10. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a_________（象征）of long life.11. Several_________（主要的）companies are supporting the project.12. Physical punishment should not be used as a_________（手段）of controlling children.13. Hong Lou Meng （红楼梦）is my favorite literature_________（经典作品）.14. On November18,1978, Mickey became the first cartoon_________（人物）to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.15. His talents are not fully_________（赏识）in that company.16. The money was collected for a_________（特定的）purpose.17. I tried speaking to her in her native_________（母语）.18. Even though the company is near his _________（公寓）, he has to hurry a little if he wants to arrive on time.19. Women in our country enjoy_________（平等的）rights with men.20. The_________（差距）between Apple and other tech firms is now likely to narrow.21. The workers_________（要求）that they (should) get better pay and conditions.22. We read to improve our _________（词汇量）.23. She gave an exact_________（描述）of the accident.24. The professor told his students to_________（联系）theory with/ to practice.25. Manners are very important to harmonious_________（关系）among people.二．用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题2分，共20分）1.I wrote down the name of the hotel for future_________（refer）.2.A unified writing system is considered to be an important part of_________（civilization）society.3.The_________（base）forms of the English writing system are known as letters.4.Many Chinese characters _________（symbol）their meaning.5.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ______ (globe) fertilizer consumption.6.Learning Chinese calligraphy will increase your _________（appreciate）of Chinese culture.7.I gave the_________（beg）some money out of pity.8.Men and Women must be treated _________（equal）in education and employment.9.It is very difficult to _________（description）my joy in words.10. _________（relate）between my parents have become difficult.三．用方框内的短语完成下列句子（每小题2分，共30分）1.His remarks didn't _________ the topic under discussion.2.The panda_________ China.3. _________ the dictionary when you don't know how to spell a word.4.When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of_________, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.5.I can't find a person who can_________this work.6.Questions 16 to 18_________ the passage you have just read.7.The scenery was so beautiful that it was almost_________.8.My family has a vase _________ the Ming Dynasty.9.I decided to leave London for_________ reasons.10. _________breaks the law, he should be punished.11.The water may be carried_________ a pipe.12.The eagle is usually _________ a symbol of courage.13.They had to _________ all kinds of difficulties.14. _________ , the party was a complete success.15.Good teachers are always _________ in our school.答案：一．1. billions 2. Native 3. attitude 4. reference 5. system 6. civilization 7. despite 8. factors9. based 10. symbol 11. major 12. means 13. classic14. character 15. appreciated 16. specific 17. tongue 18. apartment 19. equal20. gap 21. demanded 22. vocabularies 23. description24. relate 25. relations二．1. reference 2. civilized 3. basic 4. symbolize 5.global 6. appreciation 7. beggar 8. equally9. describe 10. Relations三．1. relate to 2. is native to 3. Refer to 4. ups and downs 5. be equal to 6.are based on 7. beyond description 8. dating back to 9. a variety of 10.No matter who 11. by means of 12. regarded as13. struggle against 14. From my point of view 15. in demand。

高一英语必修第一册(2019版)_Unit5_单元达标测评

Unit5 单元达标测评第一部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分25分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

ATeaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.You may start with these pages from this website—just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.●A Is For LoveFlash cards for learning a few Chinese words●Listening to the sound of ChinesePlay a few words of Chinese on your computer.●A few Chinese wordsEach word is enlarged for easy study.If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.●Zhongwen siteMore than a dictionary！●Clavis SinicaAn excellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese, and gives individual word's definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.●Chinese Character Visual DictionaryIf you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.●The Chinese Outpost Pronunciation.Character and Grammar By Mark Andrew Baker. A must-visit site for Chinese learners.●Learn Cantonese/Mandarin Online●Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning●Rainland Kids Discover Chinese-Site is in GermanyIf you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.●Wanfang DataAs an affiliate（分支）of Chinese Ministry of Science & Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since the 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture medicine, business, science, etc.1.This passage is most probably from .A. a TV programB. a teacher's lectureC. a newspaperD. the Internet2. If you want to know each Chinese character's definition, pronunciation and much more information, you'd better surf .A. Zhongwen siteB. A Is For LoveC. Clavis SinicaD. A few Chinese words3. If you want to know China about its culture, medicine, business and science, you'd better surf .A. Learn Cantonese/Mandarin onlineB. Wanfang DataC. Rainland Kids Discover Chinese-SiteD. The Chinese OutpostBForeign visitors to the UK might be disappointed when they learn that not everyone there speaks like Harry Potter and his friends. Usually, there's an assumption by many non-Brits that everyone in Britain speaks with what's known as a Received Pronunciation（RP, 标准发音）accent, also called "the Queen's English". However, while many people do talk this way, most Britons speak in their own regional accents.Scouse, Glaswegian and the Black Country-from Liverpool, Glasgow and the West Midlands-are just three of the countless non-RP accents that British people speak with. There are even differences in accents between towns or cities just 30 kilometers apart. What is even more disappointing is that not speaking in a RP accent may mean a British person is judged and even treated differently in their everyday life.In a 2015 study by the University of New South Wales videos of people reading a passage in three different UK accents were shown to a second group of people. The group then rated how intelligent they thought the readers sounded. The lowest-rated accent wasthe Brummie accent, native to people from Birmingham, a city whose accent is considered the working class.However, there is no need to be disappointed though you are not speaking in a RP accent. In fact, doing the opposite may even give you advantages.Kong Seong-jae, 25, is an Internet celebrity from Seoul. After studying in the UK, he picked up several regional accents. He's now famous for his online videos, where he shows off the various accents he's learned. "British people usually get really excited when I use some of their local dialect words, and they become much friendlier. I think it makes a bit of bond between local people and foreigners to speak in their local accent," he said.So if you' re working on perfecting your British accent, try to speak like someone from Liverpool, Glasgow or Birmingham. You may not sound like Harry Potter, but you are likely to make more friends.4. What can we infer from paragraph 1?A. Non-Brits usually hold that all Britons speak in a RP accent.B. Only "the Queen's English" is accepted in the UK.C. Foreign visitors are disappointed at their own spoken English.D. Any Received Pronunciation around the world is also called "the Queen's English"5. What do people think of the Brummie accent?A. It is favored by foreign visitors to the UK.B. It is closest to the RP accent.C. It is smart and easy to understand.D. It is spoken by people of the working class.6. What does the underlined phrase "doing the opposite" in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Speaking in a RP accent.B. Speaking in regional accentsC. Speaking the Brummie accent.D. Speaking like Harry Potter.7. What is the passage mainly about?A. A study about the most intelligent accent in Britain.B. A comparison between different British accents.C. How much British people value the RP accent.D. The impact of regional accents on people's lives.CIf English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven't you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a second language? According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of "early bilinguals" who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density（密度）in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference was.“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language, "said the scientists. It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn. Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and math skills. "Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes your brain more flexible（灵活的）, " he said. "You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. "Studying a second language means you get an entrance to another world, "explained the scientists.8. The main subject talked about in this passage is .A. science on learning a second languageB. people's ability of learning a second languageC. that a second language can help brain powerD. language learning and math study9. The underlined word "bilinguals" in Paragraph 2 probably means .A. a researcher on language learningB. a person who can speak two languagesC. a second language learnerD. an active language learner10. We may know from the scientific findings that .A. the earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density isB. there is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesn't know a second languageC. the experience of learning a second language has bad effect on people's brainD. the ability of learning a second language is changing all the time第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020-2021学年外研版选择性必修第一册 unit 5 单元过关演练

2020-2021学年外研版(2019)英语选择性必修第一册Uni5单元过关演练本套试卷总分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ABook 1: Elixirwritten by Eric WaltersTwelve-year-old Roth becomes a friend of Dr Banting and his assistant, Mr Best,who are in search of a cure for diabetes (糖尿病). She finds herself torn between her sympathy for the animals being experimented on and her friendship with Banting and Best.Book 2: George Washington Carverwritten by Elizabeth MacLeodMeet the “Peanut Specialist”, George Washington Carver, the inventor and professor who made over 325 products out of peanuts. Through his agricultural research, he also greatly improved the lives of countless black farmers in the southern U nited States. See also MacLeod’s Albert Einstein: A Life of Genius.Book 3: The Inuit Thought of It: Amazing Arctic Innovationswritten by Alootook Ipellie and David MacDonaldExplore more than 40 ideas necessary to Inuit survival. From ideas familiar to us today to inventive concepts that shaped their lives, celebrate the creativity of a remarkably intelligent people. Also see other books: The Chinese thought of It by Tingxing Ye and A Native American Thought of It by Rocky Landon and David MacDonald.Book 4: Made in Canada:101Amazing Achievementswritten by Bev SpencerWhat things do we use daily that have a Canadian connection? Here are 101 common things that were invented in Canada or by a Canadian, including the Blackberry, alkaline (碱性) batteries and the Blue Box recycling programme.Book 5: Newton and the Time Machinewritten by Michael McGowanTen-year-old boy Newton has invented a time machine to see dinosaurs up close. But it disappears on a test run with his two huge friends, King Herbert and Queen Certrude in it! Can he save them before time runs out?()1.Which of the following best describes Roth’s feeling in Book 1?A.Frightened.B.Curious.C.Painful.D.Disappointed.()2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Book 3 introduces 40 inventive concepts.B.Animals are mentioned in Book 1 and Book 5.C.Alkaline batteries were invented by Dr Banting.D.George Washington Carver was a black farmer in the US.()3.If you are interested in Native Americans, you may read the bookby .A.Elizabeth MacLeodB.Eric WaltersC.Rocky Landon & David MacDonaldD.Bev SpencerBWinters are long and unforgiving in North Dakota. The winter of 1996 was especially brutal. It was a hard time in my own life too. A neck injury had kept me flat in bed for nearly a year. “Just in time for Easter,” my husband, Dick, said. But how could I feel the joy when the snow was four feet deep and I had months of painful physical treatment ahead?I was doing the dishes one day, feeling hopeless when there was a tap on the glass. It was a branch of the troublesome cottonwood (棉白杨).Back in the fall of1979, it was a new subdivision(细枝) then, an eight-foot stick. The people who’d briefly occupied the house before us had placed the pipe from the pump next to it. The earth was so wet that the poor thing had fallen down, most of its bare root system pointing skyward, and blowing hopelessly back and forth in the cold wind. Dick decided to pull it out one day, but I protested.“Look at how hard it’s trying!” I said, pointing to the way it strongly kept hold of the earth. “It deserves a chance.”Dick borrowed some tools. We packed dry soil around the tree and put up some stakes (桩) into the ground, making it stand upright. That winter was still terrible. Surprisingly, in spring my “rescue stick” put forth a few leaves and lots of branches. The year after that, we were able to remove the stakes. By the 1990s that little stick was a giant, towering over the house.Now the tapping at the window continued, louder as the wind picked up, almost as though to tell me to look up. At last, I did. I caught my breath. In the window against the icy blue sky, thousands and thousands of fresh red buds were waving in the wind.The tree was bursting with life and I had a wonderful Easter.()4.What is the meaning of the underlined word “brutal” in Paragraph 1?A.Busy.B.Hard.C.Long.D.Warm.()5.How did the author and her husband Dick rescue the new subdivision?A.By supporting the tree firmly.B.By watering the tree regularly.C.By distributing chemical fertilizers.D.By gathering sticks day and night.()6.What is the author’s purpose of writing the last paragraph?A.To inform us of the current condition of her cottonwood.B.To imply that she’d pulled through t he hardest time and felt hopeful.C.To tell us that the tree had survived from the awful winter.D.To suggest what she was going to do for the coming festival.()7.Which of the following can serve as the main idea of the passage?A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.B.There is no garden without its weeds.C.Well begun is half done.D.Where there is life, there is hope.CBacteria are an annoying problem for astronauts. The micro-organisms(微生物) from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station, so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week. How is NASA overcoming this very tiny big problem? It’s turning to a bunch of high school kids. But not just any kids. It is depending on NASA HUNCH high school classrooms, like the one science teachers Gene Gordon and Donna Himmelberg lead at Fairport High School in Fairport, New York.HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers. For the past two years, Gordon’s students have been studying ways to ki ll bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they’re close to a solution(解决方案). “We don’t give the students any breaks. They have to do it just like NASA engineers,” says Florence Gold, a project manager.“There are no tests,” Gordon says. “There is no gr aded homework. There almost are no grades, other than ‘Are you working towards your goal?’ Basically, it’s ‘I’ve got to produce this product and then, at the end of the year, present it to NASA.’ Engineers come and really do an in-person review, and…it’s n ot a very nice thing at times. It’s a hard business review of your product.”Gordon says the HUNCH programme has an impact(影响) on college admissions and practical life skills. “These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back. I don’t teach.” And that annoying bacteria? Gordon says his students are e-mailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem, readying a workable solution to test in space.()8.What do we know about the bacteria in the International Space Station?A.They are hard to get rid of.B.They lead to air pollution.C.They appear in different forms.D.They damage the instruments.()9.What is the purpose of the HUNCH programme?A.To strengthen teacher-student relationships.B.To sharpen students’ communication skills.C.To allow students to experience zero gravity.D.To link space technology with school education.()10.What do the NASA engineers do for the students in the programme?A.Check their product.B.Guide project designs.C.Adjust work schedules.D.Grade their homework.()11.What is the best title for the text?A.NASA: the home of astronautsB.Space: the final homework frontierC.Nature: an outdoor classroomD.HUNCH:a college admission reformDBy trying to tickle(挠痒痒) rats and recording how their nerve cells respond, Shimpei Ishiyama and his adviser are discovering a mystery that has puzzled thinkers since Aristotle expected that humans, given their thin skin and the unique ability to laugh, were the only ticklish animals.It turns out that Aristotle was wrong. In their study published on Thursday, Ishiyama and his adviser Michael Brecht found that rats squeaked and jumped with pleasure when tickled on their backs and bellies. These signs of joy changed according to their moods. And for the first time, they discovered a special group of nerve cells. These nerve cells made this feeling so powerful that it causes an individual being tickled to lose control.To make sure that he had indeed found a place in the brain where tickling was processed, Ishiyama then stimulated that area with electrical currents. The rats began to jump like rabbits and sing like birds.“It’s a truly groundbreaking discovery,” said Jeffrey Burgdorf, a neuroscientist at North-western University who reviewed the paper. “It takes the study of emotion to a new level.”Burgdorf has played a central role in our understanding of animal tickling. He was part of a team that first noticed, in the late 1990s, that rats made special noises when they were experiencing social pleasure. Others had already noted that ratsrepeatedly made short and high sounds during meals. But the lab where Burgdorf worked noticed that they emitted similar sounds while playing. And so one day, the senior scientist in the lab said, “Let’s go and tickle some rats.” They qu ickly found that those cries of pleasure doubled.“The authors have been very adventurous,” said Daniel O’Connor, a neuroscientist at Johns Hopkins University who studies touch. To him, that finding was very surprising.“Why does the world literally feel different when you are stressed out?” he said. “This is the first step towards answering that question. It gives us a way to approach it with experimental rigour(严谨).”()12.What contributed to humans’ being ticklish according to Aristotle?A.Their special skin.B.Their social pleasure.C.Their nervous system.D.Their willingness to touch.()13.Why did the researchers make use of electrical currents?A.To discover the special group of nerve cells.B.To experiment on different animals.C.To follow the process of tickling.D.To prove their finding.()14.Which of the following statements will Jeffrey Burgdorf agree with?A.The research process is full of risks.B.The finding of the study is surprising and unbelievable.C.The new discovery is beneficial to the study of emotion.D.The finding of the study actually contradicts modern science.()15.What is the best title for the text?A.The life of ratsB.How rats laughC.A wonderful scientistD.A new discovery about rats第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

新人教版选择性必修一_Unit 5 单元过关检测

选择性必修一Unit 5 单元过关Class___________ Name ______________I. 单词拼写1.Indeed, his slim but strong body was just like that of millions of Chinese farmers, to whom he had d___________(把...奉献给) his life.2.However, what concerned him most was that framers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious s__________(短缺) of food to eat.3.Yuan was c___________(确信的) that the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice.4.To t________(解决) this c_______(危机), he chose to study agriculture.5.Through i___________(十分强烈的) efforts, Yuan o____________(克服) enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice.6.Today, it is e___________(估计) that about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China is c_____________(包括；由...组成) of crops g_____________(产生；引起) from Yuan’s hybrid strains.7.Given that Yuan’s hybrid made him quite wealthy, one might think he would have retired to a life of l__________(闲暇；空闲).8.As a man of s______(泥土；土壤), he cared little for c___________(名誉) or money.9.His later v________(想象) for “seawater rice” also became a r________(现实).10.Chemical pesticides and artificial fertilisers have been in w____________(广泛的) use in farming since the middle of the 20th century.11.This affects the crops grown on the land and, in turn, the animals and humans who d________(消化) them.12.As for chemical fertilisers, crops grown with them usually grow too fast to be rich in n___________(营养).13.They may look beautiful on the outside, but inside there is usually more water than e__________(必要的) minerals.14.As an a____________(可供选择的事物), some farmers have switched to organic framing.15.For i_________(例子；实例), they may grow corn or wheat in a field one year, and then grow beans there the next.anic farmers also plant diverse crops that use different d________(深度) of the soil to help keep it rich.17.Some people would prefer to stop the use of man-made chemicals in agriculture e_________(全部的；完全的).II.词形变化1. devote v.---n._____________________ 3. short ---n.________________________ 5. convince v.---adj.________/_________2. assume--- n._______________________ 4. overcome --- pt./pp. _______/_________ 6. consume --- n._________/____________7. real ---adv.______ n.________v.______ 9. salt --- adj.________________________ 11. extend---n._______________________ 8. deep ---n._______v._________________ 10. entire adj.--- adv.__________________III.重点短语1.说服某人相信_____________________2. be convinced that___________________3. 把他自己看作是一位农民__________4. devote his life to ___________________5. 一个具有挑战性的问题__________6. a matter of great debate______________7. through intense effort_______________8. invaluable contributions _____________9. Given that..._______________________ 10. far from the case __________________ 11. 在国内外_______________________ 12. 实现他的梦想____________________ 13. 在..中广泛应用__________________ 14. 破环土地________________________ 15. 相应地，依次，轮流_____________ 16. cause damage to sb. ________________ 17. be rich in________________________ 18. 关于，至于______________________ IV. 单句填空1.How this could be done was a ______________(challenge) question at the time.2._______impressed people most about Yuan Longping is his ongoing ability _____________(fulfil) his dreams.3. ____________ it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice was a matter of great debate.4. Chemical pesticides and artificial fertilisers _________________(be) in widespread use in farming since the middle of the 20th century.5. _________ some scientists have found is _______ the long term use of chemicals can sometimes harm both the land and people’s health.6. In addition, these chemicals can affect the crops ___________(grow) on the land, __________ in turn affects the animals and humans who digest them.7. Organic farming is _________(simple) farming without using any chemicals ________(keep) their soil rich and free of disease through natural means.8. The goal of using different organic farming methods is______(grow) good food while ________(avoid) damage to the environment or to people’s health.V. 句子翻译1. 袁隆平给人们印象最深的是他不断实现梦想的能力。

人教版高中英语必修一高一英语校本作业Unit5单元过关A卷

高中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiⅠ. 单项填空（共 20 小题；每题 1 分，满分 20 分）1.--I ’ d like a cup of coffee, please.--How do you like it ?--.A． I like it very much B． I like it blackC． It tastes a bit bitter D． I won ’ t tell you2.we first heard of the man referred to as a computer specialist in software.A． It was Hilary that B． That it was from HilaryC． It was from Hilary whom D．It was from Hilary that3. He is a strict but kind teacher ,is always trying to make his classes and interesting .A ．one ; living B．one who; lively C． he ; lovely D． he who; live4. How about all of us _______ for a walk after supper?A. to do outB. will go outC. going outD. go out5. Although knocked by down by a car, he managed to ______ to his feet.A. standB. riseC. runD. struggle6. We were lost in the forest; ______, it became dark and began raining.A. still worseB. worse stillC. more worseD. worse more7. He says he really can’ t ______ toherwaitd a ynot.A. wasteB. affordC. spendD. cost8.When we think of communication, we _____ think of using things, talking face to face, writing messages and so on.A. shortlyB. probablyC. practicallyD. normally9. Will you please spare me some ink? I have ______ it.A. run down ofB. run out ofC. run out fromD. run off10. When I came in, I saw him ______ in a chair deep in thought.A. satB. seatedC. seatingD. being seated11. A person’ s ____ body temperature is about 37C.A. ordinaryB. normalC. commonD. usual12. –Do you think the Suns will beat Bulls?--Yes. They have better players, so I _____ them to win.A. hopeB. preferC. expectD. want13.As the strong winds blew down many tall trees, some of the streets in thecity were _______.14.Scientists are afraid that some day an even bigger earthquake will _____the area.A. strikeB. beatC. knockD. push15. There have been several ______ drowning here this summer.A. deathB. deaths fromC. death ofD. deaths of16. I’ ve worked with kids before, so I know what ______in my job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expect17.The old worker has been fired and now a young man ______.A. took placeB. has taken the placeC. takes place of himD. has taken his place18.He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ____agoal.A. had scoredB. scoredC. would scoreD. would have scored19. I _______ my son not to walk beside the river, but he wouldn’ t listen.A. suggestedB. hopedC. warnedD. persuaded20. _____ in her best skirt, the girl tried to make herself ____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressing; noticedD. Dressed; noticingⅡ. 完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）I do a lot of management training each year for the Circle K Company.Among the 21 we discuss in our classes is the 22 of quality employees（雇员）“ What has caused you to stay23 enough to become a manager?" I asked. After awhile a new manager took the 24and said slowly, "it was a baseball glove.”Cynthia said she used to 25 a Circle K clerk job as an interim时(临的 .) one whileshe looked for something 26 . On her second day behind the counter, she received a( an)27 from her nine-year-old son, Jessie. He 28 a baseball glove for the little League.She 29that as a single mother, money was30 , and her first check would haveto go for paying 31.When Cynthia arrived for work the next morning, Partircia, the store managerasked her to come to her small office and handed her a box.“32Ioverheardto you your son yesterday,” she said,“ and I know33 tothatexplainitis things to kids. Thisis a baseball glove for Jessie. I know you have to pay bills 34 you can buy gloves. Youknow we can ’35t good people like you as 36 as we would like to; but we do 37 and Iwant you to know how 38 you are to us.”The thoughtfulness, empathy (同情 ) and love of the store manager show vividlythat people 39 more how much a( n) 40 cares than how much he pays.21.A. topics B. problems C. difficulties D. lessons22.A. employing B. praising C. keeping D. improving23.A. soon B. long C. strong D. calm24.A. position B. decision C. question D. advice25.A. take B. change C. lose D. consider26.A. lighter B. easierC. betterD. higher27.A. letter B. call C. answer D. email28.A. bought B. kept C. needed D. offered29.A. complained B. explained C. understood D. admitted30.A. short B. enough C. spare D. tight31.A. food B. education C. clothes D. bills32.A. talking B. crying C. arguing D. scolding33.A. easy B. hard C. simple D. nice34.A. after B. until C. when D. before35.A. value B. remain C. pay D. fire36.A. much B. many C. pleasant D. possible37.A. regret B. agree C. worry D. care38.A. excellent B. important C. thankful D. thoughtful39.A. remember B. refuse C. thankD. realize40.A. mother B. clerk C. official D. managerⅢ.阅读理解（共 10 小题；每题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、B、 C 和 D）中选出最正确选项AScientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again． They want to bring water to the deserts， so people can live and grow food． They are learning alot about the deserts． But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time． Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time．Why is more and more land becoming desert？ Scientists think that peoplemake deserts． People are doing bad things to the earth．Some places on the earth don’ t get much．Butrain they still don become’t deserts． This is because some green plants are growing there． Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places． Plants don ’ t let the sun make the earth even drier． Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away． When a bit of rain falls，the plants hold the water． Without plants， the land can become desert more easily．41． Deserts ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A． never have any plants or animals in themB． can all be turned into good land before longC． are becoming smaller and smallerD． get very little rain42． Small green plants are very important to dry places because＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A． they don ’ t let the sun make the earth even drierB． they don ’ t let the wind blow the soil awayC． they hold waterD． All of the above ．43． Land is becoming desert little by little because ＿＿＿＿＿＿．A． plants can’ t grow thereB． there is not enough rainC． people haven ’ t done what scientists wish them to doD． scientists know little about the deserts44． After reading this passage， we learn that ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A． plants can keep dry land from becoming desertB． it is good to get rid of the grass in the desertsC． all places without much rain will become desertsD． it is better to grow crops on dry land than to cut themBIn Canada you can find dogs， cats， horses， etc． in almost everyfamily ． These are their pets． People love these pets and have them as their good friends． Before they keep them in their houses， they take them to animal hospitalsto give them injections（注射） so that they won ’ t carry disease．Thy have special animal food stores， though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store． Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food． When you visit people’ s，houstheys would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them． You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden． All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal． They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada． They have a law against killing wild animals． If you killed an animal ，you would be punished． If an animal happened to get run over by a car，people would be very sad about it．People in Canada have many reasons to like animals． One of them might be：Their family ties are not as close as ours．When children grow up，they leave their parents and start their own life． Then the old will feel lonely ． But pets can solve this problem． They can be good friends and never leave them alone．45． The passage mainly talks about＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A． how to keep disease from petsB． pets in CanadaC． how to take good care of petsD． life of the old in Canada46． In Canada， children leave their parents when they grow up because＿＿＿＿＿．A． they don ’ t love their parents any moreB． they can only find jobs far from their parentsC． their parents’ houses are too smallD． they wouldn ’ t depend heiront parents anymore 47． Which of the following is TRUE ？A． People buy animal food only at the animal food stores．B． Pets eat better than people．C． Almost every family has a birdcage in his house．D． Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat．CLanguage is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all the new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too.There are several major(主要 ) language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently. The languages in each family are connected, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language. About 3 percent of the people in the world speak languages that are not in these major families.48.The early language had ________.A. a lot of problemsB. words and easy grammarC. words but no grammarD. grammar but not many words49.In the next few hundred years we can expect language to _____.A. stay exactly the sameB. change a great dealC. change only a littleD. ask more words and drop some grammar50.What this article shows is that _____.A. languages change fastB. languages really don't want to changeC. language really with changes in societyD. Spanish and English changeⅣ.短文改错（共 10 小题，每题 1 分，满分 10 分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

选择性必修第一册Uni5单元过关演练

2020-2021学年人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册Uni5单元过关演练本套试卷总分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AShakespeare’s Globe Exhibition & Tour is a unique international resource to explore Shakespeare’s work. Open all year round, it gives you an opportunity to learn more about the most famous playwright, Shakespeare, and helps you seek to further the experience and international understanding of him.Group Visits to the Exhibition & TourOpening HoursTheatre Tours:Monday—Sunday 9:30 am—5:00 pmExhibition: Monday—Sunday 9:00 am—5:00 pmGroups of 15 people or more are required to pre-book their visit, and each group will have its own guide for free. To make a reservation, please fill in a Group Request Form and return it to us via e-mail.Exhibition and Tour PricesAdult: $15.00Senior (60+): $13.50Student (with valid ID): $11.50Child (5—15): $ 8.00Complimentary: every 16th person freeGetting hereShakespeare’s Globe 21 New Globe Walk, London SEI(DT, UK)Visitors are advised to arrive by public transport or by taxi. There is a car park on Thames Exchange on the north side of Southwark Bridge (open 24 hours, seven days a week). Cabs may be found all year round on Southwark Bridge. It may also be possible to pick one up from outside the entrance hall on New Globe Walk.Where to eatSwan at Shakespeare’s Globe serves modern British seasonal food for dinner, afternoon tea or drinks in the beautiful bar and restaurant set over two floors, available for pre- and post-theatre dining.Swan RestaurantMonday—Friday: 12 noon—2:30 pm & 6:00 pm—10:30 pmSaturday:12 noon—3:30 pm & 6:00 pm—11:00 pmSunday:12 noon—9: 00 pm()1.When can you pay a visit to the exhibition?A.Friday at 12:00.B.Monday at 8: 00 am.C.Saturday at 5: 30 pm.D.Sunday at 7: 00 pm.()2.If a group of 20 children visit the Exhibition & Tour, what is required for them to do?A.They need to hire a guide themselves.B.They must be accompanied by an adult.C.They have to pay $160 for tickets in total.D.They need to e-mail for a reservation in advance.()3.What can we know about Swan Restaurant?A.Afternoon tea is not served on Sunday.B.It serves traditional seasonal food for diners.C.It is closed from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm on workdays.D.It serves three meals, drinks and afternoon tea.BBanker Chip Paillex had never planted so much until he moved to the countryside in Pittstown,New Jersey, seven years ago. Surrounded by working farms,he quickly became interested in the grow-it-yourself idea and rented a piece of 30-by-30-foot land. He planted tomatoes, eggplants and other vegetables—enough to feed his family of four for summer. He ended up with so much produce; he couldn’t give it away. He found a local food factory, and donated (捐赠) 120 pounds of fresh vegetables.The following year, with a handful of volunteers and a memorable name—America’s Grow-a-Row, Paillex harvested 1,500 pounds of fresh vegetables, all of which he donated to food banks that give food to poor people. Soon Paillex had a hundred volunteers and needed more land. He visited Meredith and Jeremy Compton, who farm Peaceful Valley Orchards in Pittstown. Could he work on their land?“I guess we were feeling honoured,” says Meredith. Not only do the Comptons welcome Grow-a-Row volunteers, but they also work on the land.What began with a few empty fields has turned into a large local farm. This year, Grow-a-Row will deliver about 250,000 pounds of fresh produce to food banks. Their secret for getting all of this done? Family power. “Each week, a couple of families ‘own’ the garden,” says Paillex. “They water, pick, and deliver, and then hand it off on the Sunday night to the next group of families.”Paillex also welcomes local schoolkids. On a Friday morning in May, some kids worked on a field. “We’re growing food,” one fifth grader said proudly.“The programme shows kids that there are people in need,” says Paillex. “When these kids become tomorrow’s leaders, they’ll be much more likely to encourage their co-workers or employees to get involved in (参与) something like this.”“Chip makes people want to help,” says Colleen Duerr, a mother of two. “And families love this. Chip has given us a way to raise our kids with a giving heart.”()4.Why did Chip start growing vegetables in Pittstown?A.There were very few fresh vegetables on the market.B.He wanted to offer food to the local food factory.C.Farmers there encouraged him to do so.D.He was deeply attracted by planting.()5.After a year’s planting, Chip .A.set up more food banks in the areaB.won great support from more peopleC.helped save many people from being poorD.persuaded many people to help him on the land()6.How can Grow-a-Row manage to produce so much food?A.School children play the most active part.B.Families take turns to look after the garden.C.The work is divided into separate small tasks.D.Schools and families divide the work equally.()7.What’s the best title for the text?A.The producersB.American farmsC.Grow it yourselfD.Chip’s country lifeCIn mid-January, Cape Town officials announced that the world-class South African city of four million residents would run out of water onApril 12. The date, nicknamed “Day Zero,” has since been postponed multiple times, thanks to the intense conservation efforts by locals, a sharp reduction in agricultural water usage, and a 10 billion-litre donation from the private reservoirs(水库) of the Groenland Farmers Association.The city now has enough water to sustain the current level of usage until July 9, giving residents hope that the rainy season, which begins in June, will be more regular than has been the case lately.Four years ago, Cape Town’s water disaster would have seemed impossible given that the city’s six dams, which can hold 230 billion litres of water, were filled to the brim. However, three years of low rainfall—a third of normal levels—and the ever-increasing population, have reduced the dams to puddles.In an attempt to avoid Day Zero, the government has imposed a strict 50-litre daily limit for all households. Residents are being urged to reduce their water usage by making small changes like taking shorter showers and reusing bathing water to flush toilets. Those that use more have to pay heavy fines.When Day Zero strikes, a million homes or about 75 per cent of the city will lose access to running water. Residents will instead have to wait in line at the over 200 water distribution centres established around the city to obtain 25 litres a day.Though conservation measures will help in the short run, only nature can solve the problem. If the city gets enough rainfall during its winter season from June to August, it will provide much-needed relief. However, the local officials are not sure whether it will happen.()8.What does the underline d word “brim” in the third paragraph probably mean?A.Bottom.B.Top edge.C.Extended part.D.Central part.()9.What effort is being made now to avoid Day Zero?A.Limiting the daily usage of water to 25 litres.B.Establishing over 200 water distribution centres in the city.C.Reducing the city population as much as possible.D.Restricting water usage in agriculture significantly.()10.What does the last paragraph mainly want to convey?A.Tomorrow is still unknown.B.Current efforts will pay off.C.Man is at the mercy of nature.D.It’s time to make joint efforts.()11.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A.To inform us of the severe situation of water shortage in Cape Town.B.To appeal to the world to come together to help people in Cape Town.C.To explain the cause of the severe water shortage in Cape Town.D.To applaud the efforts by people in Cape Town to address water shortage.DA scientist locked himself in a small air-tight plastic tent with 200 plants to see if they could change CO2 into oxygen (氧气) fast enough to keep him alive.Kurtis Baute locked himself in a 3m by 3m tent in his brother’s backyard in British Columbia, Canada. He hoped to find out if by surrounding himself with plants, the CO2 he breathed out could be changed into oxygen to allow him to survive in the locked tent for at least three days. Unfortunately, he had to give up the experiment after only 15 hours, as CO2 levels reached a dangerous point where he risked of suffering brain damage.“I could probably survive in the tent for three days,” Baute wrote on his website. “But my goal is not to just ‘not die’. My goal is to end this project without developing brain damage or just generally causing lasting harm to my body.” But as it turns out, that’s exactly what he risked as the 200 plants he took with him into the tent couldn’t meet his needs. Clearly, a cloudy sky prevented them from receiving all the sunlight they needed to perform photosynthesis (光合作用), so they couldn’t recycle CO2 fast enough.“Plants are great at taking in CO2and they love it. Since it wasn’t a bright and sunny day, they weren’t getting the light they needed, which meant CO2 just kept rising. I had to give up the experiment as that continued,” the young experimenter said.Fifteen hours into the experiment, Baute reached the set danger point and then ended this experiment. Still, he called the experiment a “huge success” as his main goal was actually the terrible effects of climate change and CO2emissions. “The conclusion about my exp eriment is that if CO2is too high, I’ll escape, which is just everyday experiences for many people on this planet. Everyone deserves clean air, but not everyone has it,” he wrote.()12.Why did Kurtis Baute stay in the tent for only 15 hours?A.The tent was too small for him to stay too long.B.The environment in the tent was dangerous for him.C.CO2in the tent couldn’t be changed into oxygen.D.He couldn’t survive in the locked tent any longer.()13.What made it hard for the 200 plants to satisfy Kurt is Baute’s needs?A.His health condition.B.His wrong decision.C.Too much CO2.D.The cloudy weather.()14.What does Kurtis think of the result of the experiment?A.Disappointing.B.Surprising.C.Satisfying.D.Interesting.()15.What is the text mainly about?A.Surviving in the tent.B.The set danger point.C.Making people know the use of plants.D.A test to show the importance of clean air.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高中英语必修第一册课后习题 Unit 5 第5单元测评卷

第五单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Service man and guest.C.Employer and employee.2.How did the woman know the traffic accident?A.She saw it on TV.B.She heard about it.C.She witnessed it.3.Why can’t the man help the woman?A.Because he will be leaving soon.B.Because he is too busy to do so.C.Because he doesn’t know how to help her.4.Who is the man?A.Tom’s boss.B.Tom’s doctor.C.The woman’s doctor.5.What will the man do next Tuesday?A.He will go to attend a meeting for the company.B.He will go to the airport to see his manager off.C.He will go with his manager to attend an important meeting. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit5 单元同步闯关练

名师原创：Unit5 单元同步闯关练一、此类转换：写出下列单词的词性变化1. refer：n. _____________________2. symbolize：n.__________________3. carve：n._____________ (雕刻家)4. global：n. _____________________5. appreciate：n._________________6. description：v.__________________7. relate：adj.____________________ n.______________________________8. geography：adj. _______________ adv.____________________________9. develop：n.____________________ 10. base：adj. ____________________ 11. reason：adj.__________________ 12. variety：adj.__________________ 13. official：adv.___________________ 14. value：adj.____________________ 15. connect：n.____________________ 16. invent：n.____________________ 17. direct：n. _____________________ 18. tradition：adj. ________________ 19. communicate：n. ______________ 20. culture：adj. __________________21. civilize：n. ____________________ 22. encourage：n _________________二、语境下的词汇冲关：在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式1. Please talk about reasons _____ people study a foreign language.2. Which languages do you think are ____ (official) used in UN.3. The students are required to match some photos _____ the correct country names.4. There are different attitudes ____ the speakers _____ foreign language learning.5. What he said referred _____ the meeting ______ (hold) last month.6. His father is doing business _____ Russians at present.7. Her voice sounds ______ (beauty), so I am fond of listening to her.8. French is used by many international ______ (organize) around the world.9. These workers saw an ______ (advertise) on the wall and went up to it.10. Tom and Mary read the two same words but they pronounce them _______ (different).11. China is _____ (wide) known for its ancient civilization which has continued all the way through into modern times.12. Written Chinese dates back to the use of animal bones and shells ___ which symbols were carved by ancient people.1/ 413. The old temple in the village now ____ (date) from the Shang Dynasty.14. It was a time ____ people were divided geographically, _____ (lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters.15. These sheep flattered _____ every direction so he couldn’t control them.16. Chinese writing system was _____ great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.17. Written Chinese has also become an important means ____ which China’s present id connected with its past.18. Chinese calligraphy developed as a form of art _____ (do) with a brush.19. Learning Chinese calligraphy will increase your ____ (appreciate) of Chinese culture.20. I ______ (study) English since primary school.三、语言知识运用：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, 1 _ (kill) more than 6,500 people in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes, and cars ___2___ (sweep) away by huge waves ____3___ (cause) by the strong earthquake ___4___ reached a magnitude of 9.0. The undersea quake struck around 7:00 a.m., Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia's Sumatra Island. In that area alone, at least 1,870 people were killed.In Sri Lanka, some 1,600 kilometres west of the quake centre, the number of ___5____ (die) stood at 2, 498, and one million ____6___ (many) were affected by the tsunami, government officials said. Indian officials said as many as 1,900 had been killed along the southern coast. Another 254 were found dead ____7____Thailand and 54 in three other countries. In southern Thailand, 1,900 people were hurt and many more were missing, local officials said. "I was having breakfast with my three children ___8___ water started filling my home. We had to leave everything and run to safety," said Chandra Theeravit, a local Thai woman. Thousands of people are still missing, and ___9____ number of deaths is expected to grow even higher over the next few days. Foreign aid is being organized for the tsunami-hit countries. However, dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make ___10____ difficult to deliver food and supplies.1.________________2.________________3.________________4.________________5.________________6.________________7.________________8.________________2/ 49.________________ 10._______________四、写作假定你是周冰，你的美国朋友Lily对中国正在推广的垃圾分类政策很感兴趣，她想了解一下相关情况，请你给她写封回信，内容包括：1. 上海率先实行；2. 垃圾须分四类(干、湿、可循环、有害) ；3. 公众反应。

2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 重难词汇过关练

新人教版必修1Unit 5一．单词背诵版billion / ˈbɪljən / n 十亿native / ˈneɪtɪv /adj 出生地的；本地的；土著的n本地人native language 母语，本族语mother tongue 母语be native to...原产于attitude / ˈætɪtju:d ; NAmE 'ætitu:d/ n态度；看法attitude towards/to... : 对...的态度have/take an attitude to/towards 对……持某种态度a positive /negative /firm attitude 积极/消极/坚定的态度altitude n 海拔高度；高处longitude 经度reference / ˈrefrəns / n指称关系；参考refer/rɪˈfɜ:(r) /vi 提到；参考；查阅vt 查询；叫……求助于(referred,referred; referring)refer to...: 指的是; 描述; 提到; 查阅refer... to... 把……交给……(以求获得帮助) refer to...as...: 将……称为……a reference book 参考书；工具书system / ˈsɪstəm / n体系；制度；系统immune system 免疫系统solar system 太阳系systematic adj 有系统的；有计划的；有条理的civilisation [NAmE-ization]/ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn /n 文明；文明世界despite / dɪˈspaɪt / prep 即使；尽管in spite of =regardless of不顾；不管ups and downs 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱happiness and sorrows 幸福和悲伤factor / ˈfæktə(r)/ n 因素；要素fact 事实base /beɪs/vt 以为据点；以为基础n 底部；根据；基础basic adj. 基础的；基本的；根本的→basically adj. 基本上; 总的说来◆be based on/upon: 以...为基础/根据【联想词】base vt. 以……为据点/基础; 把（总部等）设在（常用于被动语态）n. 底部；根据；基础◆base .. on / upon... 以……为基础；以……为根据（被动形式be based on / upon...)based /beist/ 以（某事）为基础的；以……为重要部分（或特征）的date back to 追溯到= date from...注意：该结构不用于进行时，也不用于被动语态中，但可以用现在分词形式作定语。

高中英语一过关检测卷Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero

英语·必修1(人教版）第五单元过关检测卷第一部分词汇短语与句型一、根据首字母或中文意思完成下列句子（共10小题；每小题0。

5分，满分5分）1．Products of high q______________ sell well in the market。

答案：quality2．I refuse to lie about it.It is against my p______________。

答案：principle3．I’m w______________ to admit that I have hurt her，but I didn’t mean to。

答案：willing4．Black people could not v____________ or choose their leaders inSouth Africa before the 1990s.答案：vote5．He had finished the study of four years in Beijing University，so he was better e____________ than other young people in his village.答案：educated6．In my o____________，they will lose the game.答案:opinion7．He was the leader of the ____________ (联盟）of Nations.答案:League8．The countryside is so ______________ (平静的) that I don't want to go back to the noisy city.答案:peaceful9．I believe that all people are born ______________ (平等的)．答案:equal10．Children should not be allowed to watch movies that show a lot of ____________________ （暴力)．答案：violence二、根据句子的语境选择适当的短语填入空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化)(共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分）lose heart in trouble be willing to worry about out of work as a matter of fact blow up put.。

高中英语新版人教必修一unit5单元达标测评(含答案)

Unit5单元测评(120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AChinese Culture Day of Confucius Institute held in EgyptThe Chinese Culture Day of Confucius Institute in Cairo University was held for the first time at the Egyptian National Museum in the capital's Tahrir Square on Monday, Oct 8, 2019.A teacher from Confucius Institute in Cairo University performed Wushu. Meanwhile, a woman performed Chinese calligraphy and a student from Confucius Institute in Cairo University performed Chinese folk dance.Chinese opera legends make UK stage returnPeople in the UK will have an opportunity to enjoy Chinese culture when the China National Peking Opera Company returns to the country for the fourth time, for a series of workshops and performances.Activities will be held at the British Library, Oxford's Ashmolean Museum. Lisa Lu, a respected actress will lead a group of artists from China, the US and the UK to discuss their experiences of working across a variety of artistic fields in different cultures over many years.China Reading Corner opens in Fiji National LibraryChina Reading Corner opened here on Friday in the Fiji National Library to help strengthen the cultural exchanges between China and Fiji.The China Reading Corner contains over 6,000 books, 20,000 e-books and other hardware given by China's Zhengzhou Library.Chinese Ambassador to Fiji Qian Bo said, “With this reading corner, Fijian people know where to find the information they are interested in and the reading corner will serve as a window for Fijian people to look out to the outside world.”“The Chinese and Fijian people will further deepen their friendship and have a better understanding of each other,” he said.1.If you want to enjoy China's National Peking Opera, where should you go?A.China Reading Corner.B.Confucius Institute in Cairo.C.Oxford's Ashmolean Museum.D.Egyptian National Museum.2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Fijian people will have a better relationship with China.B.Lisa Lu will perform Peking opera in Britain.C.Fiji library gave over 6,000 books to China Reading Corner.D.The China National Peking Opera Company went to UK for the first time.3.What topic do the three events mentioned have in common?A.Artist.B.Library.C.University.D.Culture.BForeign visitors to the UK might be disappointed when they learn that not everyone there speaks like Harry Potter and his friends. Usually, there's an assumption by many non-Brits that everyone in Britain speaks with what's known as a Received Pronunciation (RP, 标准发音) accent, also called “the Queen's English”. However, while many people do talk this way, most Britons speak in their own regional accents.Scouse, Glaswegian and the Black Country—from Liverpool, Glasgow and the West Midlands—are just three of the countless non-RP accents that British people speak with. There are even differences in accents between towns and cities just 30 kilometers apart. What is even more disappointing is that not speaking in a RP accent may mean a British person is judged and even treated differently in their everyday life.In a 2015 study by the University of New South Wales, videos of people reading a passage in three different UK accents were shown to a second group of people. The group then rated how intelligent they thought the readers sounded. The lowest-rated accent was the Brummie accent, native to people from Birmingham, a city whose accent is considered the working class.However, there is no need to be disappointed though you are not speaking in a RP accent. In fact, doing the opposite may even give you advantages.Kong Seong-jae, 25, is an Internet celebrity from Seoul. After studying in the UK, he picked up several regional accents. He's now famous for his online videos, where he shows off the various accents he's learned. “British people usually get really excited when I use some of their local dialect words, and they become much friendlier. I think it makes a bit of bond between local people and foreigners to speak in their local accent,” he said.So if you're working on perfecting your British accent, try to speak like someone from Liverpool, Glasgow or Birmingham. You may not sound like Harry Potter, but you are likely to make more friends.4.What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A.Non-Brits usually hold that all Britons speak in a RP accent.B.Only “the Queen's English” is accepted in the UK.C.Foreign visitors are disappointed at their own spoken English.D.Any Received Pronunciation around the world is also called “the Queen's English”.5.What do people think of the Brummie accent?A.It is favored by foreign visitors to the UK.B.It is closest to the RP accent.C.It is smart and easy to understand.D.It is spoken by people of the working class.6.What does the underlined phrase “doing the opposite” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.Speaking in a RP accent.B.Speaking in regional accents.C.Speaking the Brummie accent.D.Speaking like Harry Potter.7.What is the passage mainly about?A.A study about the most intelligent accent in Britain.B.A comparison between different British accents.C.How much British people value the RP accent.D.The impact of regional accents on people's lives.COn Tuesday, the Shenzhen team of Blue Sky Rescue, a domestic non-profit civil rescue team, confirmed that two of its members had died trying to rescue 24 tourists who had got into difficulties.According to the official news, it was on Monday that the rescue team received a telephone call from 24 travelers, who were trapped in a river valley, with a storm on the way and one of the female travelers being badly injured.The team responded immediately. However, when they helped the travelers, two team members got trapped by the rising river water. The next day, they were confirmed dead.The two heroes who gave their own lives to save others are being mourned by all.Who can rescue the rescuers? The question aroused a heated discussion among people. Most of them think we would rather su ch “heroic deeds” were not required. However, that depends on people being more sensible. In the past several years, there have been many cases in which travelers, ignoring the signs saying certain areas are dangerous and off-limits, still have kept on “exploring” unpaved and unmarked regions and ended up needing to be rescued. By doing so, they put not only their own lives at risk but also the lives of those who go to their aid.In this case, although the travelers may have been in an authorized area, they ignored the warnings of an approaching typhoon. It was extremely reckless (鲁莽的) of them to travel into the wild on such a day, as the local weather forecast had warned people against the impending typhoon. Two rescuers have lost their lives because of the thoughtlessness of others.Although the majority of travelers behave properly, some attempt challenging tasks that are obviously beyond their abilities.The law has already made it clear that if a traveler or group gets into difficulties when entering unauthorized regions, they must bear the costs of the rescue operations. The regulations need strengthening to deter travelers from putting their own lives and the lives of others at risk.8.What happened to a woman traveler?A.She lost her way.B.She was trapped on the mountain.C.She died in the storm.D.She was seriously hurt.9.What is the writer's attitude towards some tourists?A.Critical.B.Sympathetic.C.Understanding.D.Admiring.10.What does the underlined word “deter” in the last paragraph mean?A.Protect.B.Keep.C.Excuse.D.Separate.11.What can be a suitable title for this passage?A.The blue sky rescueB.Who can rescue the rescuers?C.Who should bear the costs?D.A deadly typhoonDLiving on mountainous La Gomera, one of Spain's Canary Islands off West Africa, Juan Cabello takes pride in not using a mobile phone or the Internet to communicate. Like his father and grandfather, he uses Silbo Gomero, a language that is whistled (吹口哨), not spoken, and that can be heard more than two miles away.“I use it for everything: to talk to my wife, to tell my kids something, to find a friend if we get lost in a crowd,” Cabello says. “I also make a living from Silbo, performing daily exhibitions at a restaurant.”People throughout La Gomera are known to have used Silbo in the past as a way of communicating over long distances. A strong whistle saved farmers from walking over the hills to give messages or news to neighbors. Then came the phone. Nowadays, it's hard to know how many people still use Silbo. In 1999, it was introduced as a compulsory subject (必修学科) in La Gomera's primary schools, in an effort to prevent the language from going silent. Now 3,000 students are studying it, but only a few people are believed to be able to communicate fully in the whistling language.“Silbo is said to be the most important cultural heritage (遗产) we have,” said Moises Plasencia, the director of the Canary Islands' government's historical heritage department.In fact, little is known about Silbo's origins. Silbo-like whistling has been found in parts of Greece, Turkey, China and Mexico, but none is as developed as Silbo Gomero. One study is looking for signs of Silbo in Venezuela, Cuba and Texas, all places to which Gomerans have gone in the past during hard economic times.“Silbo has many historical and linguistic (语言学上的) values,” Plasencia said. And, as Cabello explains, “It's good for just about anything except for romance: everyone on the island would hear what you're saying!”12.Juan Cabello uses Silbo Gomero .A.in his daily lifeB.to learn computersC.just to make a livingD.only when eating at restaurants13.What can we learn about Silbo Gomero?A.It first started in Greece.B.It is in danger of dying out.C.It is helpful in keeping secrets.D.It is the oldest way of communicating.14.Plasencia thinks it's very important to .A.know the origins of Silbo GomeroB.find the values of Silbo GomeroC.have more cultural heritagesD.protect Silbo Gomero15.What is mainly described in the text?A.A school's subject.B.A famous performer.C.An unusual language.D.A mountainous island.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语必修第一册(2019版)_Unit5_单元过关测试题

Unit5 单元过关测试题一、单句语法填空。

1. Li Ming, got married last year, is to go abroad soon.2. There is a net bar around here, I remember.3. Then he met Mary, invited him to a party.4. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon school education depends.5. The factory we visited last month has been rebuilt.6. How can I forget the day I first saw him?7. The number of smokers, is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.8. The first book he lent me was written by Mark Twain.9. It is certain that Mr. Black will support your plan, for he always agrees whatever you say.10. This kind of new machine is trial before they are put into the market.【答案】1.who 2.as 3.who 4.which 5.that /which6.when7.as8.that9. with 10. on二、单句改错。

1. Even though some of my classmates have failed in several exams , they have never lost hearts.2. The books on the desk, covers of which are shiny, are prizes for us.3. Bad habits are not easy to be remove, for it needs your determination.4. Mr. Green made up his mind to devote all he had to help those in need.5. It is obvious that he is not equal in the job.6. This is my pair of glasses, without them I can't see clearly.7. They gave money to the old people's home either personal or through their companies.8. Only by practicing a few hours every day you be able to master English.9. The year 1949 sees the foundation of the People's Republic of China.10. Now we are in a position that we have to accept we are wrong.【答案】hearts — heart2. covers前加the3. 删掉be4. help —helping5. in —to6. them—which7. personal —personally8. you前加will9. sees —saw10. that —where三、根据汉语提示写出句中所缺单词的正确形式。

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