人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 单元试卷(Word版含答案)
人教版8下英语 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park Reading
animals
→ lions, tigers, foxes
seasons
→
→
summer, spring, autumn, winter
languages
Chinese, Putonghua, English
kinds of food
→
rice, noodles, dumplings, Indian/Western/Japanese food
Secti3a. Complete the word map with the words from the reading.
names of places
→
China, Singapore, Southeast Asia, zoo, Night Safari
night when they are awake. _________________________
4. It's best to visit Singapore in autumn. You can visit Singapore at any time _______________________________ of year/ in any season. ___________________
Fill in the blanks: Why is the zoo so special?
1. Singapore has a special zoo called __________________. the “Night Safari” 2. A lot of animals _________ at night, so wake up this is _____________ to watch them. the best time 3. At the zoo, you can watch lions, tigers, and
人教版新目标英语八年级下册：Unit 9《Have you ever been to museum》 讲解+练习题目+答案
Unit9 知识点和练习附详细参考答案1. invent（1）invent 作动词，意为“发明；创造”。
例如：Edison invented the light bulb. 爱迪生发明了电灯。
（2）invent还可以表示“虚构”。
例如：The whole story was invented. 整个故事是虚构的。
（3）invent的名词形式有两个，一个是inventor（发明者；发明家），另一个是invention （发明物）。
例如：Edison is a great inventor in history.爱迪生是历史上伟大的发明家。
Human history is also a history of great inventions.人类的历史也是一个伟大发明的历史。
【拓展】invent和discover的辨析：（1）invent 意为“发明，发明之物”指“从无到有”。
例如：Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.亚历山大•格雷厄姆•贝尔在1876年发明了电话。
（2）discover 意为“发现”，指“本来就已经存在，但不为人知”的事物。
例如：Columbus discovered America in 1492. 哥伦布在1492年发现了美洲。
2. unbelievableunbelievable作形容词，意为“难以置信的；不真实的”，是由believable“可相信的；可信任的”加否定前缀un-派生而来的。
其动词形式为believe，意为“相信；以为”。
例如：It's unbelievable that you are a writer. 我难相信你是一个作家。
【拓展】un-是个前缀，意为“不”。
例如：happy“高兴的”— unhappy“不高兴的”；lucky“幸运的”— unlucky“不幸的”；important“重要的”— unimportant；“不重要的”；healthy“健康的”— unhealthy“不健康的”。
人教新目标英语八年级下册讲义—Unit 9 Have you ever been to a ……
新目标八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ?讲义一、重点单词1. amusement n. 娱乐; 游戏2. somewhere adv. 在某处; 到某处3. camera n. 照相机; 摄影机; 摄像机4. invention n. 发明物5. invent v. 发明; 创造1. unbelievable adj. 难以置信的; 不真实的2. progress n. 进步; 进展3. rapid adj. 迅速的; 快速的4. unusual adj. 特别的; 不寻常的5. toilet n. 坐便器; 厕所6. encourage v. 鼓励7. social adj. 社会的8. peaceful adj. 和平的; 安宁的9. performance n. 表演; 演出10. perfect adj. 完美的; 完全的11. itself pron.(it的反身代词) 它自己12. collect v. 收集; 采集13. German adj. 德国的; 德语的; 德国人的n. 德语; 德国人14. theme n. 主题15. ride n. 供乘骑的游乐设施; 短途旅程16. province n. 省份17. simply adv. 仅仅; 只; 不过18. fear v. & n. 害怕; 惧怕19. whether conj. 不管......;还是）; 或者......（或者）; 是否20. Indian adj.印度的 n. 印度人21. Japanese adj.;日本的; 日本人的; 日语的n. 日本人; 日语22. equator n. 赤道23. whenever conj. 在任何......时候; 无论何时24. spring n. 春天25. mostly adv. 主要地; 通常26. location n. 地点; 位置二、短语归纳1.at night在夜晚2.in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中3.all year round 全年4.be far from 离……远5.in the dark 在黑暗中6.in the past 在过去7.have been to sp. 去过某地8.science museum 科学博物馆9.history museum 历史博物馆10.amusement park 游乐园11.go somewhere different 去不同的地方12.go skating 去滑冰13.take the subway 坐地铁14.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好方法15.all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机16.learn about sth.解有关……的情况17.on the weekend 在周末18.camp in the mountains 在大山里露营19.put up a tent搭帐篷20.in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式21.different kinds of各种各样的22.development of toilets 厕所的发展23.social groups 社会团体24.the tea art performances茶艺表演25.make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26.a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方27.thousands of 数以千计的28.International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆29.the Terracotta Army 兵马俑30.Southeast Asia东南亚31.Night Safari 夜间动物园32.three quarters 四分之三33.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家34.have problem doing sth. 做某事很困难35.during the daytime在白天36.a couple of times 好几次37.right now 现在；目前38.an amusement park with a special theme一个有特别的主题的游乐园39.walk around the park 在公园里到处走40.hear of 听说41.take a ride兜风42.another province另一个省43.the Bird’s Nest鸟巢44.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事45.on the one hand... on the other hand.一方面，另一方面三、句型集萃1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.It’s unbelievable that很难相信……3.watch sb do sth.看某人做了某事4.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事5.as..as和。
人教版八年级英语下册《Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park.(通用)》教案_1
八年级英语·下新目标【人】Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?第二课时Section A 2a—2d1.记忆单词和短语:camera,invention,have a great time,put up,take the subway。
2.掌握句型:Have you ever been to a science museum?—I’ve been to the art museum many times.—Me too.—Have you ever been to a history museum?—No,I haven’t.—Me neither.It’s really interesting ,isn’t it?3.掌握含有been,ever和never的现在完成时的用法。
1.学习句型Have you ever been to…?及回答。
2.学习been,ever和never在现在完成时中的运用。
3.就相关话题进行交际教学。
1.含有been,ever和never的现在完成时的用法。
2.一般过去时与现在完成时的区别。
3.听懂参与讨论关于有趣的地方的话题。
本课教学内容是八年级下Unit 9第二课时, 在导入环节,利用一些漂亮的博物馆图片,通过提问,调动学生的积极性,活跃课堂气氛,引入本节讨论的话题,介绍本课的目标句型和单词,在听力环节,注重对学生听力策略的指导,消除学生对听力的“恐惧”心理,让学生能够高效做题。
2d教学是本课综合运用的体现。
通过学习词组、重点句到对话的填空让学生的学习有渐进的过程;抽取学生进行角色扮演,对学生是知识升华的过程。
设计教学PPT,录音机,图片,多媒体。
StepⅠ.Lead in[设计意图]调动学生情感,激活他们头脑中关于过去去过的地方的情感,导入新授。
Leading inT:Boys and girls,do you like traveling?S:Yes.T:Great! Most of you like traveling very much.Me too.Look at the pictures.I went to a lot of places last year.Guess where I went? Use “have/has been to”.S1:You have been to Shanghai.S2:I know you have been to the space museum.S3:You have been to the amusement park.S4:You have been to the zoo.S5:…T:Great! All of you did well.I have been to so many interesting places.Which of these places would you like to visit? Please rank them 1 to 6.space museumhistory museumart museumwater parkzooamusement parkS:…[设计意图]通过情境引入,激发学生情感,便于导入新授内容。
新课标人教版八年级英语下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amuse
—So did Tina.
中国地图
蒂娜也去了。
—He has been a soldier for two years.
要点点拨
他已经当了两年兵了。
go inline skating 滑旱冰
—So have I.
我也是。
全析提示
3.Look at the map of the town.Listen and circle the places 助动词 have 和 has 可以与前面的
you hear.
主语缩略’ve 和’s。
看城镇的地图。听录音并圈出你听到的地方。
如：we’ve，they’ve，he’s，
water world 水上世界
it’s 等。
city library 城市图书馆
have not 常缩略为 haven’t，has
fun times amusement park
如果说“欢迎回家”该怎么说呢？
把 1a 中你的回答和你搭档的回答对照一下。
Wele back home!
4.For me，“I have to!” is number two.
对我来说“I have to！”是第二位的。
要点点拨
5.Listen to a teacher interview a student.Circle the newsletter 业务通讯；新闻信札
route“路线、小路、小巷”，使
The main attraction was a Charlie Chaplin film.
用 X 围也较小。course 表示船的
吸引人的主要是查理·卓别林的电影。
“航道”或飞机的“航线”。
The idea of being a teacher has little attraction to young
人教版八年级英语下册-Unit-9-Have-you-ever-been-to-a-museum全单元课件(共83张PPT)(共83张PPT)
2c. Look at the map in 2a and make conversations about the places.
A: Have you ever been to the space museum? B: Yes, I have. How about you? A: No, I haven’t. B: Oh, it’s fantastic. Let’s go tomorrow. A: OK. How are we going to get there? B: We can take the subway.
great way to spend a Saturday afternoon. Jill: Yes, I love all the old movie cameras
there. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.
Conversation 1
1. Tina went to the space museum last year. T/F 2. John has never been to the space museum. T/F 3. They are going to take the subway. T/F
2. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?
The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
人教版8下英语 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park
- Have you ever been to an aquarium? - Yes, I’ve been to an aquarium. No, I haven’t. No, I’ve never been to an aquarium. - I have been to the zoo a lot of times. - Me, too. - I’ve never been to a water park. - Me neither.
Example
Have been to+地点，去过某地 I ave been to beijing. 我去过北京。
★ have been to+sp. 表示去过某处，现在 已经回来了，不在那里。
We have been to Qingdao.我们去过青岛 （现在不在青岛） ★ have gone to+sp. 表示到某处，还没回 来，可能还在那里或在去的途中。
A: Have you ever been to Beijing? B: Yes,I have.
Look at this pictures
Mickey
Donald Duck
Roller coaster
过山车
Free fall
自由落体
Ferris wheel
大游览车
We should challenge ourselves! (挑战自我)
Conversation 3
Harvey had a great time at Water World. T F Harvey’s friend has never been to Water World. T F Harvey and his friend are going skating. T F
新课标人教版八年级英语下册Unit 9 Have You Ever Been to an Amuse
Unit 9 Have You Ever Been to an Amusement Park?一、学习目标：1.掌握现在完成时的用法；2.了解一般过去时、现在完成时和现在完成进行时的意义的区别；3.能够准确使用多种时态谈论自己的经历。
二、学习重点难点：1. 现在完成时由主语＋have/has＋过去分词构成。
其主要用法如下：I.在未指明具体时间的情况下，现在完成时动词通常可以表示在说话之前已经完成，而后果或影响至今仍存在的动作。
例如：The concert has started. 音乐会已经开始。
I have had breakfast. 我已吃过早饭。
注意：have gone to 和have been to 在意义上有区别。
例如：He has gone to Hong Kong. 他到某某去了。
（他已前往某某，或在途中，或已到达。
说话人暗示他现在不在现场。
）He has been to Hong Kong. 他曾到过某某。
（说话人认为他过去到过某某，现在已不在该地。
言外之意他对某某有所了解。
）II. 现在完成时动词可以表示开始于过去持续到现在（也许还会继续进行下去）的动作或状态。
例如：1) I have studied English since last year. 我从去年开始学习英语。
2) She has lived in Beijing for five years. 她住在已经五年了。
注意：e, go , leave, arrive, buy, lose, receive, join, die, bury 和marry 等动词所表示的动作是一时的，不能延续的，故不能与for …，since …等开头的表示一段时间的状语连用。
不过，这些词用于否定句则可以与表示持续的时间状语连用，即动作的不发生是可以持续的。
例如：不能说：*He has e to Beijing for two years.*He has bought that book for three weeks.*He has joined the Army for one and a half years.*His grandma has died for nine months.* I have received his letter for a month.可以说：He has been in Beijing for two years.He has had that book for three weeks.He has been in the army for one and a half years.His grandma has been dead for nine months.I haven't received his letter for almost a month.或者：It is two years since he came to Beijing.It is three weeks since he bought that book.It is one and a half years since he joined the Army.It is nine months since his grandma died.2. 现在完成时把过去的动作和现在的结果联系起来，一般过去时只限于表示过去的动作本身，与现在的结果无关。
人教版8下英语 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park
Sarah
√
√
√ √
√ √
Look at the map of the town. Listen and circle the places you hear.
2b.Listen again and write T or F.
Conversation 1
Tina went to the space T museum last year. John has never been to T the space museum. They are going to take T the subway.
last Sunday 等）。
• 一般过去时：一般过去时只表示过去的动作或状 态，和现在不发生关系（即动作或状态在现在已经 结束），它可以和表示过去的时间状语连用。
1b Listening
Have these students ever been to these places?
Amusement Water Space Aquariu park park museun m Claudia Zoo
Pairwork
A: Have you ever been to …? B: Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. How about you? A: Me, too. / Me, neither.
Tips: •Yes, I have. • No, I haven’t. • I have never been anywhere. • I have been to …. • I went to … one years ago.
Pairwork
A: Have you ever been to …? B: Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. How about you? A: Me, too. / Me, neither.
人教版英语八下U9Have you ever been to a museum 讲义
Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?一、重点词汇及拓展1. amusement n. 娱乐；游戏e.g. The old ladies played the games just for amusement.老太太们玩这个游戏只是为了取乐。
amuse v. 消遣，逗笑；使开心，使愉快amusing adj. 有趣的，好玩的，好笑的amused adj. 被逗乐的；感到好笑的2.amusement park 游乐场e.g. The amusement park is open from May through October.游乐园从五月到十月开放。
3.somewhere adv. 在何处；到某处pron. 某个地方e.g. Maybe the keys are somewhere in the dining room.也许钥匙在餐厅某个地方。
I need to find somewhere to stay tonight.我得找到今晚要住的地方。
4.camera n.照相机；摄影机；摄像机e.g. I heard your parents bought you a cameras as a gift.我听说你的父母亲给你买了一台照相机作为礼物。
5.invention n.发明；发明物e.g. Do you think mobile phone is a great invention?你认为手机是一个伟大的发明吗？6.invent v.发明；创造inventor n.发明家invention n.发明；发明物e.g. As we all know that Edison invented light bulb.我们都知道爱迪生发明了灯泡。
7. unbelievable adj. 难以置信的；不真实的unbelievably adv. 难以置信地；不真实地unbelievably bad/good 坏得/好得令人难以置信incredible adj. 难以置信的e.g. I still find this story both fascinating and unbelievable.我仍然觉得这个故事非常有趣和难以置信。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 9听力原文及翻译
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Section A, 1bSarah：I’m bored, Claudia. Let’s do something interesting.克劳迪娅，我很无聊。
我们来做些有趣的事儿吧。
Claudia：Have you ever been to a science museum?你去过科学博物馆吗？Sarah：Yes, I have. I went to the National Science Museum last year. Have you ever been to a history museum?是的，去过。
我去年去了国家科学博物馆。
你去过历史博物馆吗？Claudia：No, I haven’t.没去过。
Sarah：Me neither. Let’s go to one tomorrow.我也没去过。
我们明天去吧。
Claudia：Well, that sounds good, but I’m not interested in history.额，听起来不错，但我对历史不感兴趣。
Sarah：Really? I didn’t know that. Well, how about the art museum? Have you been to the art museum?真的吗？我不知道。
那艺术博物馆怎么样？你去过艺术博物馆吗？Claudia：I’ve been to the art museum many times.我去过艺术博物馆很多次了。
Sarah：Me, too. But I’d like to go again. Hmm, let’s see…how about the nature museum?I’ve been there a few times.我也是，但我还想去。
嗯，我看看，自然博物馆怎么样？我去过几次。
人教版八年级英语下册教案Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum.
Unit 9Have you ever been to a museum?本单元教材以“曾经去过某地”为中心话题，围绕着“现在完成时态的教学”进行，学习和运用几个常见的句型：—Have you ever been to a science museum？—Yes，I have.I went tothe National Science Museum last year./—I have never been camping.—Me neither./It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future./—I have been to the art museum many times.—Me，too.And I have also visited the nature museum.等。
在学习过程中，学生在交流中，能促进师生之间的感情。
Section A主要学习几个常见的动词短语及句型Have you been to…？应掌握句型：—Have you ever been to a science museum？—Yes，I have.I went to the National Science Museum last year.等。
通过一篇短文介绍了学生们曾经去过的最有趣的博物馆，增加了学生的阅读量。
Section B安排了听、说、读、写的任务，通过短文“Singapore—A Place You Will Never Forget！”介绍了新加坡的一些情况。
教师在教学中应合理利用课本上的知识进行教学。
第一课时Section A(1a－2d)Teaching Key Points【教学重点】The vocabulary：amusement，somewhere，camera，invention，history/space/art museum，put up，have a good time，water/amusement parkTarget language：1.—Have you ever been to a science museum?—Yes，I have.I went to the National Science Museum last year.2．I have never been camping.3．It's a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】Use the target language above to talk about past experiences.Teaching Aids【教学工具】an English book，a tape recorder and CAITeaching Steps【教学过程】★Step 1Preview and perception【预习感知】Ask the students to read the vocabulary and target language.Ⅰ.英译汉。
八年级英语下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark词汇详细用法人教新目标版
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park ?68页1.amusement [ u ] 娱乐、消遣an amusement park 游乐场Have you ever been to an amusement park? 你曾经去过一个游乐场吗？Fun Times Amusement Park 欢乐时光游乐场。
复习have been to 去过，回来了have gone to 去了，现在不在这里have been in 去了，还在那里2. neither① adj. pron 二者都不Neither answer is correctNeither of the answers is / are correct.Which do you like? Neither I think they’re both ugly.② adv. 也不I don’t know. Me neither. I don’t know, either.70页3. Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园（前无冠词）Have you ever been to Disneyland?In fact, there are now several different Disneyland amusement parks around the world. 事实上，现在世界上有好几处不同的迪斯尼游乐场。
around the world ＝ all over the worldacross China ＝ all over China4. Mickey Mouse 米老鼠5. Donald Duck 唐老鸭6. character①性格I know his character very well.②汉字Chinese characters③人物、角色famous characters from Chinese historyDisney characters 迪斯尼人物Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck are famous Disney characters.7. seen see的过去分词。
人教版 八年级英语 下册 Unit_9_Have_you_ever_been_to_a_museum
dish.
Tapescripts:
Boy 1: So, Peter, how long have you been in China? Peter: I’ve been here for two weeks, but I’m going back to Australia tomorrow. Boy 1: Have you traveled much? Peter: Yes, I have. I’ve seen many interesting things. Boy 1: Have you visited the Palace Museum? Peter: Yes, I have. I went there last week. It was wonderful. There were so many beautiful treasures. Boy 1: And have you been to the Great Wall?
1st listening
1b
Listen to a student interviewing a foreign student. Check (√) the questions you hear.
___√_ Have you visited the Palace Museum?
___√_ Have you been to the Great Wall?
人教版八年级英语下册Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum知识点梳理及单元复习
Unit 9知识点梳理和单元复习附参考答案1. 单元重点短语归纳：have/has been to曾经去某地；have/has been in+地点待在某地；me neither.我也没；have/has gone to去某地了；somewhere different不同的地方；close to贴近,邻近；encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事；thousands of 数以千计的,许许多多的；on the one hand...on the other hand一方面......另一方面......；put up搭建,举起,张贴；take the subway乘地铁；three quarters四分之三；practice doing sth. 练习做某事；have problem doing sth. 做某事遇到困难；2. Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？【重点】【辨析】have/has been to；have / has gone to ；have/ has been in；(1). have/ has been to 表示“某人曾经去过某地”强调现在已经回来了，不在那里了。
E.g.: We have been to Qingdao. 我们去过青岛。
(现在不在青岛)(2). have gone to表示“某人到某地去了”，强调现在还没有回来，可能在那里或途中。
E.g.: They have gone to Sydney. 他们去悉尼了。
(现在在悉尼或途中)(3). have been in +地点：表示“某人在某地待了很长时间”，常与时间段搭配。
E.g.: I have been in Nanchang for three years. 我在南昌待了3年了。
How long have you been in China? 你在中国待了多长时间？3. 一般过去时与现在完成时的用法比较【重点】&【难点】(1). 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作。
八年级英语下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum短语语法知识点汇总新版人教新目标版20180827464
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum一、必背短语1.一年到头；终年all year round2.离……远be far from3.在黑暗中in the dark4.在过去 in the past5.去过某地have been to sp.6. 游乐园amusement park7.搭帐篷put up a tent 8.在大山里露营camp in the mountains9.了解有关…的情况learn about sth. 10.以如此迅猛的方式in such a rapid way11.社会团体social groups 12.数以千计的thousands of13.四分之三three quarters 14.一个讲英语的国家an English-speaking country15.在白天during the daytime 16.好几次 a couple of times17. 现在；目前right now 18. 在公园里到处走walk around the park19.兜风take a ride 20.听说hear of22.遗留、留下leave behind21鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.23.在某方面取得进步make progress in... 24.一方面on the one hand25.另一方面on the other hand【教材内容解析】Section A1. Me neither (P. 65)me neither意为“我也不……”，表示前者的否定情况也适用于我，反义词为me too。
---Susan can’t play the piano at all.---Me neither.2. Let’s go to one tomorrow. (P. 65)one是不定代词，用来代替前面出现过的可数名词单数，如果指代名词复数，用ones。
八年级英语下册 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum语法专题—
3．—Have you seen Dr.Qian recently? —No.He _C___ Japan for an important meeting.He'll come back next week. A．has gone B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been 4．—Have you __C__ been to Guangxi? —Yes，I have.I ________ there last summer. A．ever；go B．never；went C．ever；went D．never；go
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9．We went to the science museum last week．(对画线部分提问) ___W__h_e_n__d_id___ you __g_o_ to the science museum? 10．My parents have been to the Great Wall．(对画线部分提问) __W__h_e_r_e_h_a_v_e__ your parents__b_e_e_n___?
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三、依据对话内容，用have/has been(to)或have/has gone(to)填空。 A：Hi，Roger! Where is everybody？The house is very quiet. B：Well，Mom 11.__h_a_s__g_o_n_e_t_o____ the cinema with Jane. A：How about your sister? B：She's taking a shower right now because she 12.__h_a_s_b_e_e_n__to__ the gym(健身房)． A：I 13._h__a_ve__b_e_e_n_t_o__ the gym twice this week.It's really tiring.
英语八年级下册 Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum单元短语过关
人教版英语八年级下册第九单元短语过关Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?1. a science museum 一个科学博物馆2. a space museum 一个太空博物馆3. a history museum 一个历史博物馆4.an art museum 一个艺术博物馆5.water park 水上乐园6.amusement park 游乐场7.somewhere different 某个不同的地方；不定副词，后接形容词；例如：For my next vacation , I ‘d like to go somewhere different. 下次度假，我想去个不同的地方。
st year 去年9.at night在夜晚；at noon在中午10.have \ has been to ... 去过...；例如：I have been to a wonderful placewith big gardens. 我去过一个带有很多花园的美景之地。
have \ has gone to ... 去了；例如：She can’t find Mr. Green , he has gone to Beijing. 她不能找到格林先生，他去了北京。
11.go skating 去滑冰12.take the subway 乘坐地铁13.camp in the mountains 在山上野营；例如：During the summervacation , we camped in the mountains and it was fun. 暑假期间，我们在山上野营，非常有趣。
14.put up the tent 搭建帐篷；put up 还可以表示张贴；例如：They putup their tent and slept under the tree.他们搭建好帐篷，在树下睡了。
【人教英语】八下Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum课文重难点详解 Section A
【人教英语】八下Unit+9+Have+you+ever+been+to+a+museum课文重难点详解+Section+ASection A1.—Have you ever been to a science museum?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？— Yes，I have. 是的，去过。
【解析1】ever 曾经(用于现在完成时。
ever用于疑问句、否定句)—Have you ever seen the film?—No, never.【解析2】have/has been to / have / has gone to / have/ has been in 辨析：⑴have/ has been to + 地名“曾经去过某地”, 现在已经回到原地。
He has been to England twice．他曾经去过英国两次。
(现在已经不在英国了)Have you ever been to the Great Wall？你到过长城吗?（现在已经不在长城上）⑵have gone to“已经去某地了”，说话时该人不在现场。
He has gone to England。
他已去英国了。
(已经不在说话的地方，到达英国或者在去英国的路上)( ) Mary isn’t here. She has ____ the shop.A. been toB. went toC. gone toD. /【2013江苏中考1】A number of tourists ____ Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city.A. have been toB. has been toC. has gone toD. have gone to⑶have been in +地点待在某地，常与时间段搭配。
I have been in Shanghai for three years.2. Me neither 我也没有。
八年级英语下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum单元语法知识梳理人教版
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum现在完成时（Ⅱ）1.现在完成时表示经历的用法现在完成时常用have been to（去过），ever（曾经），never（从没）等表示经历。
用法说明示例have / has been to表示去过某地，可以与never，ever，just，once等连用。
Mr. Smith has ever been to China three times.史密斯先生曾去过中国三次。
ever常用于现在完成时的一般疑问句中，放在主语之后，过去分词之前。
Have you ever visited the Palace Museum? 你曾参观过故宫博物馆吗？never表示否定，用在助动词have / has之后，过去分词之前。
表示否定的简短回答可以用neither。
—I have never been to Hong Kong.我从来没去过香港。
—Me neither.我也没去过。
2.have/ has been to与have / has gone to的用法区别用法说明示例have/ has been to意为“去过某地”，表示去过某地，现在已经回来了，通常与表示次数的状语连用，如twice，several times，ever，never等She has been to Europe twice.她去过欧洲两次。
（已经回来了）I have never been to the Great Wall.我从未去过长城。
have / has gone to意为“去了某地”，表示到某地去了，强调说话时去某地的人不在场（可能在途中，也可能已到达）。
—Where is Jim? 吉姆在哪里？—He has gone to England.他去英国了。
（现在不在这里）若have/ has been to或have / has gone to后接副词，则省略to。
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Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________—、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—Have you ________ to Paris? —Yes, I ________ there last month.A. gone, wentB. went, goneC. been, goD. been, went2.The island is quite hot all year round, because it's ___________ the equator.A. nextB. close toC. far fromD. behind3.—Please come over to have dinner you have time．—Thank you．I will．A. althoughB. unlessC. becauseD. whenever4.When my mother came back home last night, I was still _________.A. wakeB. wokeC. wakingD. awake5.—Do you know Bob?—Who is he? I have never him．A. talked aboutB. cared forC. heard ofD. heard from6. of the teachers in our school women．A. Three fourth；isB. Three fourths；areC. Three fourth；areD. Three fourths；is7.Do you have any problem ___________ foreigners?A. talk withB. talk toC. to talking aboutD. talking with8.It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we ___________ to bed too late.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone9.—This is a useful dictionary, I think. —So it is, and it’s ____________unusual one.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填10.After hearing the scary story, the little kid hid behind the door and shook with .A. stressB. surpriseC. laughterD. fear11. — What about these two sweaters, madam? — _____of them fits me. Could you show me another one?A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither12.—Tell us something about Canada, OK?—I’m sorry. _________ Jack _________ I have ever been there.A. Either; orB. Not only; but alsoC. Both; andD. Neither; nor13.Hangzhou is a beautiful city．people visit it every year．A. Three thousandsB. Thousand ofC. Thousands ofD. Thousand14.David，if you learn Chinese a different way, you won't get bored．A. onB. forC. byD. in15.After hard training for a long time, Liu Xiang ___the records again.A. brokeB. achievedC. inventedD. completed二、完形填空（共10分）Have you ever been to an amusement park? There is an amusement park in the center of my city. I think it is wonderful and exciting.I visited the amusement park with my parents this summer. I 1 it was a sunny day. A long line of people were waiting to buy tickets. Most people brought 2 with them: they wanted to take some photos. Inside of the amusement park were many wonderful rides 3 water rides, a roller coaster (过山车) and sightseeing trains. My parents 4 sightseeing trains that carried passengers around the amusement park. 5 felt very relaxed. I liked water rides. You can't imagine how excited you feel 6 you travel through the water. The roller coaster was very7 with adults and kids. A lot of people were waiting to get on. But some of them8 stand up after getting off the roller coaster!We had a 9 day and I would love to visit the amusement park again. It was a perfect10 to spend your day with your family.1. A. remember B. consider C. imagine D. believe2. A. tickets B. cameras C. foods D. pictures3. A. instead of B. according to C. as well as D. such as4. A. fixed B. liked C. invented D. collected5. A. He B. He C. They D. We6. A. if B. though C. unless D. because7. A. rapid B. popular C. dangerous D. strange8. A. shouldn't B. needn't C. mustn't D. couldn't9. A. fun B. terrible C. hard D. quiet10. A. story B. time C. fact D. place三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）（一）London has a population of over 7,000,000. From about the year 1800 until World War II, London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it. London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock, Big Ben. Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic and pollution which stop the city from developing. Over one million (百万) people a day use the London underground, but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isn’t clear, but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100 years ago. For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the city center. But my children’s favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.（1）What’s the Chinese for “underground” in the passage?（）A.隧道B.地铁C.地下D.通道（2）When was London the biggest city in the world? （）A.In 1750.B.In 1850.C.In 1950D.In the 21st century.（3）What’s Big Ben in London?（）A.It’s a toy shop.B.It’s a park.C.It’s a clock.D.It’s a museum.（4）How many people use the London underground every day? （）A.Over half of its population.B.Over three quarters of its population.C.Over 100,000D.Over 1,000,000.（5）How was the air in London 100 years ago? （）A.It was much cleaner than it is now.B.It was the same as it is now.C.It was the cleanest in the history of London.D.It was not as clean as it is now.（二）Techeng Island(特呈岛)lies in the southeast of Zhanjiang. The villagers there used to make a living by fishing. But now, most of them make much money by doing business. They believe that their island is a gift from nature and they give thanks to it every day. In 2003, President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the government of Zhanjiang should take the is land into a "civilized new ecotourism island"(文明生态旅游新海岛). Since then, the island has opened a new page in history.Today, the island has become a popular place for tourists. It takes you about 15 minutes to get there by boat from Maxie Pier(码头)near Haibin Park. But it is a just 8-minute boat ride from Zhanjiang Port Pier. In the resort(度假村), you can not only enjoy the fantastic sights but also have a lot of interesting things to do, like walking on the beach, visiting the museum and enjoying the delicious seafood. The best way to relax yourself is to enjoy the hot springs(温泉)there.Welcome to Techeng Island! It's a place to visit!（1）How did the villagers on Techeng Island make a living in the past? （）A.By doing business.B.By enjoying the fantastic sights.C.By fishing.D.By giving thanks to nature.（2）When has the island opened a new page in history? （）A.In 2003.B.Since 2003.C.Nobody knows.D.In the past.（3）How long does it take to get there by boat from Zhanjiang Port Pier? （）A.8 minutes.B.15 minutes.C.A long time.D.23 minutes.（4）The hot springs can help you________.A.enjoy the sightsB.relax yourselfC.eat seafoodD.visit the museum（5）Techeng Island is a place________.A.that lies in the west of ZhanjiangB.where all the villagers live a poor lifeC.that young people may find boringD.that tourists like to visit四、翻译（共20分）1.他们过去常常在山里野营。