中考英语完形填空解题技巧PPT课件

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(新版)中考英语总复习中考题型攻略完形填空PPT优质公开课

(新版)中考英语总复习中考题型攻略完形填空PPT优质公开课
• “A n u isance!” Mr. Ha wkins co u ldn't 1 2 it a n d a sked, “You're su re yo u sa id nuisance?”
• “I may not even have said that,” Anna replied.“I was not angry at all at that moment— 13 I certainly didn't scold.”
• In April, my mother left us forever.We decided to 4 potted things in the house.Each of us chose from the many pots of tomato juice, green beans and jelly.The other day I 5 the jelly for a quick sandwich.I suddenly 6 something that I had not paid attention to before.This was the last pot
D • ( ) 2 . A . s i s t e r

C.husband
B • ( ) 3 . A . n e v e r

C.hardly
A • ( ) 4 . A . d i v i d e

C.spare
• ( )5.A.ran away
B

C.threw away
• ( )6.A.searched

C.As well as
B.As far as D.As soon as

中考英语总复习课件:完形填空(共15张PPT)

中考英语总复习课件:完形填空(共15张PPT)

1. A. said B. told C. talked D. spoke
2. A. us B. me C. her D. them
3. A. learning B. learns C. will learn D. to learn 4. A. friends B. children C. members D. enemies
完形填空是介于单项选择和阅读理解之间的一种题型, 考查学生在具体语 言环境中对文章的篇章结构、中心思想、推理判断、词语辨析、习惯用法、 固定搭配等方面的能力要求, 对所学内容的综合运用能力、快速阅读理解能 力和推理判断能力也有要求。 1. 通览全文, 领会大意。做题时应该先越过空格, 通读全文, 理顺题意 , 找出关键信息。由于完形填空属于障碍性阅读, 抓住文章的首句(段)、尾 句(段)有助于把握文章的主旨大意。
it with others.” It's true. Friends make __2__ enjoy the taste of our success and
joys(快乐) and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror(镜 子) for us __3__ more about ourselves. I've always looked at friends as family
文是否流畅、逻辑关系是否合理。复查时, 从语法入手, 检查句子的时态、 主谓一致、代词的数、格及词语的搭配等是否合理。
As the saying goes, “Friends are treasure in our lives.” I remember when I was growing up, my mom always __1__, “Half the fun of doing anything is sharing

中考英语完形填空专项课件

中考英语完形填空专项课件

例 2 (2019河北节选)My dad noticed my interest in inventing
and 40 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans
and then into new things.
40.A. mistook
B. refused
Cloze 6
She was born without the lower half of her leg and has worn
prosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and
had an active childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at
Your future doesn’t B how others act, but on how you are
going to act.
2. A. try on
B. depend on C. live on
D. insist on
Cloze 3(2019北京节选)
Two months ago, when our class election(选举)started, I
rereading about his 39 ! I like the recorded sound and the
electric light most.
39.A. lights
B. projects
C. suggestions
D. inventions
剖析:根据上一句中“Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison.”和下一句“I like the recorded sound and the electric light most.”可知此处指作者喜 欢爱迪生,他的发明都令作者印象深刻。留声机和电灯都是爱 迪生的发明,因此inventions符合题意。故选D。

初中英语完形填空答题技巧全ppt课件

初中英语完形填空答题技巧全ppt课件

三、 真题演练
解析: 89. (前制性设空) 如果能帮助招待好你的亲戚,你的 家长会感到十分满意,也会允许你出席以后的更多的这 种聚会。选项A、B、C与聚会无关,应予淘汰。所以,本题答案为D。 90. (语篇性设空)每日吃饭时,应该想到家长的艰辛。当你说你并不饿 时,家长不但会有内心的不快,另外会担心你吃得过少而影响身体 (Imagine how your parents feel when you say you’re not really hungry. …, your parents are probably worried that you aren’t eating enough.)。根据文 章内容,空格处应填入“除此之外”的意思,所以本题答 案为A。 91. (前制性设空)文章结尾告诫我们要少吃零食,要留出吃饭的空间 (Eat fewer snacks and leave room for your meals.)。饭后也要提出帮助 父母做些事情,尽管有时不会得到他们的许可。从四个选项中,我们可 以看到D项符合饭后可做的事,A项do the cooking 表示“煮饭”, B项lay the table表示“摆餐具、饭桌”均发生在饭前,C项buy some snacks 与上文“少吃零食”的论述矛盾,所以答案为D。
part in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to _B___ in front of
all the teachers and students of my school! A. write B. speak C. sing D. dance
后制性设空 例:
作答应注意的问题
• 1.完形填空的短文通常没有 标题且文章的首句一般是不 设空的,要特别注重对首句 的理解,因为它往往提示或 点明文章的主题,对理解全 文有较大帮助。

初中中考英语总复习讲义课件 题型突破 完形填空

初中中考英语总复习讲义课件 题型突破 完形填空

▪ Mostoftheseboys'parentsworkinbigcitiesfar fromthevillage.Inthepast, theywereafraidofshowingthemselvesinpublic, 4nowthroughsoccer, theyhavebecomeoutgoing,
activeandbrave.Andtheirskillsinsoccerhaveimpro vedrapidlybyworkinghard.Inashorttime,
theyhave5theotherteamsfromnearbyschoolsinthe
city.
▪ Toopen6minds,
Mr.Xiongencouragedthemtojoinina
the game”
和“so they finally lost 1—0”可推知,他们一开始踢得并不好。B 项意为
“开头,开始部分”,符合语境。故选 B。命题点:语境推断
A▪ ( )8.A.controlled B.passed ▪ C.finished D.recorded
【解析】 考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“with the physical advantages” 可推知,此处表示由于体力优势,他们很快就掌控了比赛。A 项意为“控 制”,符合语境。故选 A。命题点:语境推断、逻辑推理
题型一 完形填空
1
命题特点
2
解题技巧
命题特点
▪ 完形填空题是将英语知识和英语运用有机地 相结合,在具体语篇环境下,着重考查学生 在阅读理解基础上对词汇知识的灵活运用能 力。
▪ 1.体裁:以记叙文为主,兼顾说明文。
▪ 2.词数:270个左右;生词标注:1—3个。

初中英语中考题型知识点学习课件PPT之语篇填空题型知识点学习PPT

初中英语中考题型知识点学习课件PPT之语篇填空题型知识点学习PPT

chair, but I saw it anyway. Even the blanket (毛毯) was still there,
as if Grandpa still sat there and pulled it over his legs. I was not much
of a hugger, but I gave . .1. .a hug.
方法学习
3.做题时切勿看到一个空格就急于作出选择,这样往往只见树木不见森林, 因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空,其空白处位于一篇文章之中, 必须纵观全文,通篇考虑。 4.完形填空所设的空以实词为主,所提供的四个选项中只有一项是正确的, 其他均为干扰项,而干扰项也大多可以与前后的句子或词语形成某种搭 配,考生应注意从语篇意义上把握词语的选择。
方法学习
【典例】 Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many
times. But she kept on practici my grandma
could make paper-cuts skillfully(娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming
方法学习
【典例2】 [2020河南完形填空节选] That’s what he did, all the while
checking his progress in the car. He then thought if he went just a little
bit 45 , the tree would be bent low enough for him to reach the
catch lobsters.

中考英语专项复习:完形填空解题技巧1PPT课件

中考英语专项复习:完形填空解题技巧1PPT课件
Yong Xing Middle School Zhou Yanhong
ClozCeloze
ClozCeloze
Have a discussion!
1.How do you usually finish the Cloze Tests?
你是怎么做完形填空的?
2.What are your difficulties? 你的难点是什么?
√A good for B well C good to
固定搭配:be good for…
ClozCeloze
Skill 3:grammar analysis(语法分析) . (4) Someone says, “Time is money.”
But I think time is __1__ importtahnatnthan money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is gone .it will never be back.
ClozCeloze
What is the subject?
computer
ClozCeloze
Step2: Use the 4 skills to finish
We live in the “_co_m_p_u_te_r_a_ge上”文(语时境代). People like
scientists, teachers, and even students use computers
ClozCeloze
完形填空是一种旨在考查考生的阅
读能力、逻辑推理及分析归纳、综合 判断能力的选择题,难易程度与初中 教材相当,词数在150-200左右。

完形填空解题技巧课件(共33张PPT)

完形填空解题技巧课件(共33张PPT)

近年高考完形填空题型特点
1. 以叙为主, 叙议结合;
2. 篇章短小, 意义完整;
3. 首句完整, 主题明确; 4. 结构清晰, 层次分明; 5. 考查语境, 侧重辨析; 6. 实词为主, 虚词为辅; 7. 逻辑推理, 隐于语篇; 8. 常识语法, 每年出现。
(三)完型填空题实用解题技巧
实用技巧一: 利用词义复现解题
so let's get down to our business!!!
Learning objectives
1.To learn about some basic skills of cloze test , and distinguish(辨别) them in the given text. 2.To develop the ability to put the skills into practice and cultivate the text sense . 3.To experience the cultures of Englishspeaking countries through cloze test .
Welcome to My Class in This Poetic Spring!
Cloz力为一 体,通过对上下文的理解来检验学生运用语 言的综合能力,同时考察学生的逻辑推理能 力和对比上下文的驾驭能力。它是一种高难 度的障碍性阅读题,因此,我们除了掌握好 必要的词汇,语法,习惯搭配外,还要具有 良好的解题技巧和习惯。
After my graduation, dad’s business was 36. A. sharpen B.repair getting back on track. C.clean D.keep On my 28th birthday, dad came home early. As usual, I helped him 根据上文中爸爸的 carry his bags into his 问句:good girl, study. When I turned to help daddy clean leave, he said, “ Hey, it,ok? would you help me 36 my comb?” I looked at a while, then took the comb and headed to the sink.

中考英语---完形填空解题方法与技巧PPT课件

中考英语---完形填空解题方法与技巧PPT课件

2.精读。精读细研,初填试选,抓住短文的每段、每句及 作者的思想。
再读时,可以运用一些方法来全面地审视填空,即常见完形 填空的7种命题角度:语境推断、词汇复现、生活常识、固定 搭配、逻辑推理、推理判断、语法知识(河北近5年中考完形填 空中并没有涉及过此种命题角度)。
3.复读。再次阅读文章,瞻前顾后,反复推敲,检查答案 是否符合文章逻辑推理。
中考英语---完形填空解题方法 与技巧PPT课件
完形填空是介于单项选择题和阅读理解题之间的一种题型, 旨在考查学生对词汇和语法知识在单句、上下文、语篇等各 种具体语境下的综合运用能力,这就要求学生在解题中掌握 一些方法、技巧。
1.速读。初读全文,跳开选项了解信息,初步掌握文章大 意,抓住主题。
完利于准确预测和推断短文的主旨大意。不 要急于看选项,找答案。应通篇浏览文章,掌握文中的时间、 地点、人物及事件。也不要拘泥于个别细节,否则难以达到 整体上的把握。
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and __5__ me.He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things.Once , I surprised my dad __6__ a model plane I ter,we found a __7__ model plane in a store.I learned that different inventors often invent similar things.It is not unusual for this to happen.I also learned that not all great ideas __8__.Failure is a common part of the inventing.

2023年中考英语完形填空—答题技巧课件

2023年中考英语完形填空—答题技巧课件

方法2 利用作者态度或感情色彩
方法指导:
例2 Duringthe tour,I found it difficult to express the meaning of the artworks in English, but I tried my best. The smile on tourists faces showed the family enjoyed my guidance. They even praised me for my English. It made me feel 2 and proud章第一段提出的观点,首尾 相互呼应,升华主题。故选 C。
方法指导: 完形填空中,通常会使用首尾呼应的 方式,文章开头提出的观点,在文章 结尾又一次论证,从而达到开头与结 尾相互呼应、升华主题的效果。句首、 句尾设空题可通过首尾呼应解答。 同学们在遇到段首、段尾设空时,可 利用首尾呼应关系.在文段开头或结 尾找相关联的句子并分析,从而选出
剖析:根据"the most suitable(恰当的)name”可知此处指找一个恰当的题目,结合选项可知"proper"是 “suitable”的同义词复现。故选 B。
6.A.natural B. proper C.similar eful
方法指导: 解题时,首先根据前后文语境或逻辑 上可能存在的关系,找到与挖空处表 达含义相同、相近或相反的表述;其 次,利用这种同义、近义或反义关系, 转换出表达相同、相近或相反意思的 单词或短语,从而选出正确答案。
方法指导: 解题时,首先在文中找出与设空处所 在句相关联的句子;其次对照已知选 项与关联句,将句中出现过的和选项 一样的单词圈出来;最后,将该词代人 设空处,判断该词是否符合语境,选 出正确答案。
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5. The whole class went to the zoo yesterday, they
were very tired _b_u__t happy. .
Cloze2
.
Cloze 3
.
Cloze 4
Skill 1:context(上下文、语境)
In New York, on a Friday night, a young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his _16_. His music was so great that many people put money into his hat. The next day ,the young artist came to the same place, and played the violin as usual.
3. He is rather busy, so he has __n_o__/__li_t_t_le__ time
to have lunch at home.
4. We have an English test this term, it's very easy,
5. most students canp__a_s_s_____ this test.
√ 25. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ D. friends’
.
Cloze11
Skill 5:background knowledge(背景知识)
All over the world people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed by people of 32 ages, from the very young to the very old. There are many places for people to swim in swimming pools.
She said,“No.Many people areddeaeaf f (聋的)…
√ 17. A. ears
B. eyes C. body 【2012 ·. 苏州】
D. head
Cloze8
Skill 3:regular collocation(固定搭配)
When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention 48 what he or she is speaking…
√ 44. A. shorter B. longer
.
C. earlier
D. later
Cloze7
Skill 2:logic(逻辑推理)
My mother often asked me,“What is the most important part of the body?” I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said.“My 17 ,Mommy.”
√ 48. A. with B. to C. as D. of
.
Cloze10
Skill 4:grammar analysis(语法分析)
As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of people and I should be friendly to them. I think I'll also make many good 25 and live with them, because I don't like living alone.
√ 16. A. piano B. guitar C. violin D. sax
.
Cloze5
Skill 1:context(上下文、语境)
Once a king was walking around a pool with his ministers(大臣). Suddenly, he came up with an idea. He asked, “How many baskets of 41 are there in the pool?” …. as big as the pool, there is one basket of water…
Warm up
Challenge Yourself
.
Cloze1
1. Mr Black is a doctor, he works in the _h_o__s_p__it_a_l_.
2. A nurse not only works in the day, but also works
during the___n_i_g_h__t__.
√ 48. A. for B. of C. with D. to
【2012 ·兰州】
.
Cloze9
Skill 3:regular collocation(固定搭配)
In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his surprise, the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same itdheeasa4m8e that man.
√ 41. A. fish B. flowers C. wal 2:logic(逻辑推理)
When we talked, I discovered(发现) some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little __44__ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class.
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