九年级上复习冲刺班(二)

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九年级英语冲刺班阅读综合—12—二模—完型填空强化(12)

阅读理解（12）阅读综合训练A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)Every country in the world has a flag. A flag is a piece of cloth with a picture or pattern on it. The flag is a symbol that stands for the country. It is a custom in many places for people to fly or hang a flag. The flag tells something about the country and its culture. This may be about its land, its history, or the things that the people do there.Many flags have patterns of stripes(条纹). The flag of Italy has a green stripe, a white stripe and a red stripe. Each stripe tells something about Italy. The white stripe is a symbol of Italy’s snowy mountains. Some flags show pictures. The flag of Canada has a picture of a red maple（枫树）leaf, which is a symbol of the maple trees in Canada. The Mexican flag has both a pattern of stripes and a picture. The picture shows an eagle eating a snake. This picture comes from a very old Mexican story.A flag may also tell about a country’s past. The American flag is called the Stars and Stripes. It has a pattern of fifty stars and thirteen stripes. The fifty stars are a symbol of the fifty states in the country, and the thirteen stripes are a symbol of the country’s first thirteen colonies（殖民地）.However, a flag may be a symbol of a group, a school, or an event like the Olympics. The flag of the Olympics shows five rings of different colors that connect. Each ring is a symbol for a part of the world that joins in the Olympics. The Red Cross is a group that helps people who are in trouble. If a person sees the Red Cross flag, which has a red cross against a white background, he knows he can ask for help. People may fly a flag as a custom on a holiday. Children’s Day in Japan is a holiday when the country wishes for children’s happiness. It is a custom on this day to fly a flag with a picture of a fish.Flags are also used as a way to talk. A flag with patterns can be very helpful to people who do not speak the same language. Sailors on ships use flags to talk to sailors on other ships. They may not speak the same language, but they know what the patters mean. A flag with blue and white squares says “no.” A flag with five stripes that are blue, white, and red says “yes.”1.We can usually see ______ on a flag.A) different languages B) a country’s past C) a picture or pattern D) people2.Which of the following is the flag of Mexico?A) B)C)D)3.We can tell from the American flag that there are ______ states in the country.A) 1B) 3C) 13D) 504. A flag with a red cross against a white background means “______”.A) There is a church here B) The shop’s closedC) You must stop immediately D) We offer people help they need5.Sailors on ships use flags to talk because ______.A) flying or hanging a flag is a custom on shipsB) patterns are the “language” sailors all understandC) flags can be seen easily from a faraway distanceD) it’s considered polite for sailors to talk with flags6.The best title of the passage is ______.A) The Facts of Flags B) The History of FlagsC) The Development of Flags D) The Secrets of FlagsB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（12分）I used to watch her from my kitchen window. She seemed so ___1___ as she made her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played during break. I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but no one could. I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone.One day I asked her why she practiced so much. She said immediately, “I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship(奖学金). I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My Daddy tells me ___2___ the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.” Well, I had to give it to her—she was so determined. I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her school team to ___3___.One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head in her arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. ___4___ I asked what was wrong. “Oh, I am just not tall enough.” came a soft reply. The coach told her that at 5’5” she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team—much less offered a scholarship—so she should stop ___5___ college. I could feel her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told her that if she truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop her except one thing — her own ___6___.The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was offered a scholarship and on the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had looked forward to.1.A) beautiful B) crazy C) small D) responsible2.A) if B) although C) because D) unless3.A) sports B) victory C) rest D) future4.A) Luckily B) Suddenly C) Quietly D) Usually5.A) worrying about B) dreaming about C) looking for D) depending on6.A) attitude B) family C) height D) skillC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）It is a great but difficult project to set up a permanent(永久的)human settlement on Mars. Over 200,000 volunteers from more than 120 countries haveapplied to take a one-way trip to Mars.The project, run by a Dutch company named Mars One, aims to send a group of volunteers to Mars, and because of the physiological(生理上的) change in thehuman body after a stay on Mars, there’d be no chance of c___1___ back. So it’s only a one-way trip! However, that hasn’t stop volunteers becoming one of Mars’ first citizens. “This is turning out to be the most welcome job in history,” says Bas Lansdorp, co-founder of Mars One.Day-to-day life on Mars will be not easy. The daily work will i___2___ building greenhouses or doing some research--- all in a lonely environment.Mars is not f___3___ to life. Its atmosphere is so thin that it won’t protectyou from harmful radiation(辐射)from the sun. You can’t breathe the air and it isvery cold on Mars, with an average temperature of around -50°C. There’s norunning water on the surface of Mars. The water is frozen or hidden u___4___.But Mars One says the project is not looking for volunteers with some skill,such as a science degree.I___5___, they are looking for people who have “a deep sense of purpose and responsibility”. As the first group of people living on Mars, volunteers should be “willing to build and keep a healthy r___6___ with the Earth”. They also want volunteers who are“curious, creative and good at finding ways of dealing with all kinds of problems”.The volunteers will receive at least eight years’ training b___7___ they leave Earth, the company says. The first group of 24 volunteers is set to fly to Mars in 2024.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)Father was a hardworking man who tried his best to support his wife and three children. He spent all his evenings attending classes, hoping to improve himself so that he could one day find a better-paid job, except for Sundays. Father hardly ate a meal together with his family. He worked and studied very hard because he wanted to provide his family with the best things that money could buy.Whenever the family complained that he was not spending enough time with them, he reasoned that he was doing all this for them. But he often wished to spend more time with his family.The day came when the examination results were announced. To his joy, Father passed with a good mark! Soon after , he was offered a good job as a senior supervisor (主管), which paid quite well.However, the family still did not get to see Father for most of the week. He continued to work very hard, hoping to get the position of manager. Again, whenever the family complained that he was not spending enough time with them, he reasoned that he was doing all this for them. But he often wished to spend more time with his family.Father’s hard work paid off and he was promoted(提升). Excitedly, he decided to hire a maid so his wife did not have to do the housework any more. He also felt that their three-room flat was no longer big enough, and it would be nice for his family to be able to enjoy the comfort of a condominium(公寓). Having experienced the rewards of his hard work many times before, Father decided to further his studies and work at being promoted again. The family still did not get to see much of him again.As expected, father’s hard work paid off again and he bought a beautiful condominium near the coast of Singapore. On the first Sunday evening in their new home, father told his family that he had decided not to take any more courses or pursue(追求) any more promotions. From then on he was going to spend more time with his family.Father did not wake up the next day.1. Father worked seven days a week, didn’t he?_____________________________________________________.2. Why did father work and study hard?_____________________________________________________.3. What was father’s first well-paid job?_____________________________________________________.4. What did the family complain about father?_____________________________________________________.5. Where did father manager to buy a beautiful condominium for his family?_____________________________________________________.6. Do you want to have the “father” in your family? Why or not?_____________________________________________________.完型填空强化训练Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries. And in the past 300 years, there were so many changes in both places that now people can ___1___ tell an English person from an American in the way he or she talks.Many old words disappeared in England but were kept in America. ___2___, 300 years ago people in Great Britain got their water from something they called either a “faucet”, “spigot”, or a “tap”. All these words are still heard in different parts of America, but only “tap” is still ___3___ in England. Americans often make up new words or change old ones. “Corn” is one kind of plant in America and another in England.Also, over the last three centuries the English language has ___4___ thousands of new words for things that weren’t known before. And often, American and English people used two different names for them. A tin can is called “tin” for short in English, but a “can” in America. The word “radio” is used all over the world, including America. But many English people call it a “wireless”. And almost anything having something to do with cars, railroads, etc, has different ___5___ in British and American English.But now American and British English may be growing ___6___ together. One thing is that British people can hear a large amount of American speech daily in movies, on television, or from travelers. Because of this, Americans seem to be influencing the British more and more. So some day, English may even be the same on both sides of the Atlantic.1. A. lively B. hardly C. clearly D. easily2. A. On average B. For example C. After all D. By the way3. A. necessary B. native C. common D. private4. A. discovered B. added C. improved D. learned5. A. names B. types C. degrees D. parts6. A. better B. worse C. closer D. weakerRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)Have you ever done something you didn’t want to do, just to fit in? Or just because your friends wanted you to? That’s peer pressure. Peers are people of your a___1___, such as your friends or schoolmates.Your peers are all around you all the time. They influence your decisions or b___2___ and you learn a lot—both good and bad—by just being around them. You might admire a star player at school. Maybe you notice the popular kids at school and look up to them. Those aren’t necessarily bad things. Being encouraged and influenced by different peers could help you in the long run.H___3___, The people around you can also be negative(消极的) influences. Maybe a star teammate tells you never to pass the ball to a certain player, or a poplar student cheats on tests. Should you try to be like them to fit in?Some kids think being popular or being liked is more important than their own sense of self. It doesn’t make sense, but that’s the problem with peer pressure. You can l___4___ yourself. But you can also find yourself, as Schuyler did when he was asked to go camping last year. “I didn’t want to go camping, but my friends really wanted me to go. Finally, I gave in, and I’m so g___5___ I did. The trip was fantastic! We did a lot of fun activities I would have never done on my own.” Schuyler said.Peer pressure is powerful, but the ability to choose is yours. “If your friends try to get you to do something that you feel w___6___,” says Ian Brennan, an expert who deals with the problem of peer pressure. “Tell them exactly how you feel. And if they’re not cool about it, find new friends.” That can be hard to do, but sometimes it’s necessary. “If your so-called friends are trying to get you to do negative things, do you really think they’re the best friends?” says Nicole S., 16, a high school student. “To me, real friends a___7___ you for who you are and what you believe in, and respect your decisions.”Peer pressure isn’t always something to fear. Your decisions are yours to make. Take the time to make them wisely.。

给中考学生的班会记录(3篇)

第1篇日期：2023年4月15日地点：学校多功能厅班级：九年级（1）班班主任：张老师---班会主题：备战中考，决胜未来班会目的：1. 激励学生备战中考，明确中考的重要性。

2. 分析当前学生的学习状况，找出问题并提出改进措施。

3. 增强班级凝聚力，营造良好的学习氛围。

参会人员：1. 九年级（1）班全体学生2. 班主任张老师3. 家长代表---班会流程：一、开场致辞（张老师）尊敬的同学们、家长代表们：大家好！今天我们召开这次班会，主要目的是为了共同探讨如何备战中考，为我们的未来打下坚实的基础。

中考是我们人生中的一个重要转折点，它关系到我们能否进入理想的学校，能否实现自己的人生目标。

因此，我们要高度重视，全力以赴。

二、学生代表发言（李同学）大家好！我是李同学，今天很荣幸能代表全体同学发言。

首先，我要感谢学校和老师对我们的培养。

进入九年级以来，我们面临着中考的压力，但同时也充满了期待。

我们深知，中考不仅是对知识的检验，更是对我们意志和毅力的考验。

在此，我代表全体同学承诺，我们将以饱满的热情、坚定的信念，迎接中考的挑战。

三、班主任发言（张老师）同学们，家长代表们：首先，我要感谢各位家长对我们班级工作的支持。

接下来，我将从以下几个方面谈谈如何备战中考。

1. 明确目标：每位同学都要明确自己的中考目标，制定合理的学习计划，并为之努力奋斗。

2. 调整心态：面对中考的压力，我们要学会调整心态，保持积极向上的精神状态。

3. 科学复习：要合理安排时间，有针对性地进行复习，提高学习效率。

4. 加强锻炼：保持良好的身体素质，有助于提高学习效率。

5. 家校合作：家长要关心孩子的学习生活，与学校老师保持密切沟通，共同为孩子的成长助力。

四、家长代表发言（王先生）尊敬的老师们、同学们：大家好！我是王先生，作为家长代表，我想说，中考是孩子们人生中的一次重要考验，也是我们家长的责任所在。

我们家长会全力支持学校和老师们的工作，为孩子们创造一个良好的学习环境。

贵州省贵阳市2020年九年级数学中考基础冲刺训练(二)及答案

贵州省贵阳市2020年数学中考基础冲刺训练（二）一．选择题（每题3分，满分30分）1．已知x﹣2y＝﹣2，则3+2x﹣4y的值是（）A．0 B．﹣1 C．3 D．52．如图，在△ABC中有四条线段DE，BE，EF，FG，其中有一条线段是△ABC的中线，则该线段是（）A．线段DE B．线段BE C．线段EF D．线段FG3．下面是几个一样的小正方体摆出的立体图形的三视图，由三视图可知小正方体的个数为（）A．6个B．5个C．4个D．3个4．以下问题，适合用普查的是（）A．调查某种灯泡的使用寿命B．调查中央电视台春节联欢会的收视率C．调查我国八年级学生的视力情况D．调查你们班学生早餐是否有喝牛奶的习惯5．如图，在菱形ABCD中，AB＝2，∠B＝60°，E、F分别是边BC、CD中点，则△AEF 周长等于（）A．B．C．D．36．数轴上的点A表示的数是a，当点A在数轴上向右平移了6个单位长度后得到点B，若点A和点B表示的数恰好互为相反数，则数a是（）A．6 B．﹣6 C．3 D．﹣37．如果方程x2﹣8x+15＝0的两个根分别是Rt△ABC的两条边，△ABC最小的角为A，那么tan A的值为（）A．B．C．D．或8．用蓝色和红色可以混合在一起调配出紫色，小明制作了如图所示的两个转盘，其中一个转盘两部分的圆心角分别是120°和240°，另一个转盘两部分被平分成两等份，分别转动两个转盘，转盘停止后，指针指向的两个区域颜色恰能配成紫色的概率是（）A．B．C．D．9．在平面直角坐标系xOy中，若一次函数y＝kx﹣1（k≠0）的图象经过点P，且y的值随x 值的增大而减少，则点P的坐标可以为（）A．（2，1）B．（﹣2，1）C．（﹣2，﹣1）D．（2，﹣1）10．如图，抛物线y＝x2﹣7x+与x轴交于点A、B，把抛物线在x轴及其下方的部分记作C1，将C1向左平移得到C2，C2与x轴交于点B、D，若直线y＝x+m与C1、C2共有3个不同的交点，则m的取值范围是（）A．﹣＜m＜﹣B．﹣＜m＜﹣C．﹣＜m＜﹣D．﹣＜m＜﹣二．填空题（每题4分，满分20分）11．一次数学测试后，某班40名学生的成绩被分为5组，第1﹣4组的频数分别为12、10、6、8，则第5组的频率是．12．如图，点P是反比例函数y＝（k≠0）的图象上任意一点，过点P作PM⊥x轴，垂足为M．若△POM的面积等于2，则k的值等于．13．如图，正六边形ABCDEF的顶点B、C分别在正方形AGHI的边AG、GH上，如果AB＝4，那么CH的长为．14．若不等式组的解集是﹣1＜x≤1，则a＝，b＝．15．如图，在矩形ABCD中，AB＜BC，点E为CD边的中点，连接AE并延长与BC的延长线交于点F，过点E作EM⊥AF交BC于点M，连接AM与BD交于点N，现有下列结论：①AM＝MF；②ME2＝MC•AM；③＝（sin∠DAE）2；④点N是四边形ABME 的外接圆的圆心，其中正确结论的序号是．三．解答题16．（10分）体育老师为了解本校九年级女生1分钟“仰卧起坐”体育测试项目的达标情况，从该校九年级136名女生中，随机抽取了20名女生，进行了1分钟仰卧起坐测试，获得数据如下：收集数据：抽取20名女生的1分钟仰卧起坐测试成绩（个）如下：38 46 42 52 55 43 59 46 253835 45 51 48 57 49 47 53 5849（1）整理、描述数据：请你按如下分组整理、描述样本数据，把下列表格补充完整：范围25≤x≤2930≤x≤3435≤x≤3940≤x≤4445≤x≤4950≤x≤5455≤x≤59人数（说明：每分钟仰卧起坐个数达到49个及以上时在中考体育测试中可以得到满分）（2）分析数据：样本数据的平均数、中位数、满分率如下表所示：平均数中位数满分率46.8 47.5 45%得出结论：①估计该校九年级女生在中考体育测试中1分钟“仰卧起坐”项目可以得到满分的人数为；②该中心所在区县的九年级女生的1分钟“仰卧起坐”总体测试成绩如下：平均数中位数满分率45.3 49 51.2%请你结合该校样本测试成绩和该区县总体测试成绩，为该校九年级女生的1分钟“仰卧起坐”达标情况做一下评估，并提出相应建议．17．（8分）某商场销售进价为每件x元的上衣，先按进价的2倍作为定价，而实际销售时按定价打八折出售．（1）试用代数式表示：①每件上衣最初的定价为元；②每件上衣打八折后的销售价为元；③n件上衣打八折后的利润为元；（2）若该商场这次共购进每件120元的上衣100件，按以上办法售出80件后，其余按定价的六折销售全部卖完，问该商场在这批上衣买卖中，除支付销售费用1000元外，盈亏情况如何？18．如图，在Rt△ABC中，∠ACB＝90°，AC＝4，BC＝3，点D是边AC的中点，CF⊥BD，垂足为点F，延长CF与边AB交于点E．求：（1）∠ACE的正切值；（2）线段AE的长．19．（10分）某水果店2400元购进一批葡萄，很快售完；又用5000元购进第二批葡萄，所购件数是第一批的2倍，但进价比第一批每件多了5元．（1）求第一批葡萄每件进价多少元？（2）若以每件150元的价格销售第二批葡萄，售出80%后，为了尽快售完，决定打折促销，要使第二批葡萄的销售利润不少于640元，剩余的葡萄每件售价至少打几折（利润＝售价﹣进价）？20．（10分）如图，在等腰Rt△ABC中，∠BAC＝90°，延长BA至点D，连结DC，过点B 作BE⊥DC于点E，F为BC上一点，FC＝FE．连结AF，AE．（1）求证：FA＝FE．（2）若∠D＝60°，BC＝10，求△AEF的周长．21．（10分）某种机器使用若干年后即被淘汰，该机器有一易损零件，为调查该易损零件的使用情况，随机抽取了100台已被淘汰的这种机器，经统计：每台机器在使用期内更换的该易损零件数均只有8，9，10，11这四种情况，并整理了这100台机器在使用期内更换的该易损零件数，绘制成如图所示不完整的条形统计图．（1）请补全该条形统计图；（2）某公司计划购买一台这种机器以及若干个该易损零件，用上述100台机器更换的该易损零件数的频率代替一台机器更换的该易损零件数发生的概率．①求这台机器在使用期内共更换了9个该易损零件的概率；②若在购买机器的同时购买该易损零件，则每个200元；若在使用过程中，因备用该易损零件不足，再购买，则每个500元．请你帮该公司用花在该易损零件上的费用的加权平均数进行决策：购买机器的同时应购买几个该易损零件，可使公司的花费最少？22．（10分）为满足市场需求，某超市在新年来临前夕，购进一款商品，每盒进价是40元．超市规定每盒售价不得少于45元．根据以往销售经验发现；当售价定为每盒45元时，每天可以卖出700盒，如果每盒售价每提高1元，则每天要少卖出20盒．（1）试求出每天的销售量y（盒）与每盒售价x（元）之间的函数关系式；（2）当每盒售价定为多少元时，每天销售的利润P（元）最大？最大利润是多少？23．如图，AB为⊙O的直径，且AB＝4，点C在半圆上，OC⊥AB，垂足为点O，P为半圆上任意一点（不与点C重合），过P点作PE⊥OC于点E，设△OPE的内心为M，连接OM、PM．（1）求∠OMP的度数；（2）当点P在半圆上从点B运动到点A时，求内心M所经过的路径长．24．我们知道：在小学已经学过“正方形的四条边都相等，正方形的四个内角都是直角”，试利用上述知识，并结合已学过的知识解答下列问题：如图1，在正方形ABCD中，G是射线DB上的一个动点（点G不与点D重合），以CG 为边向下作正方形CGEF．（1）当点G在线段BD上时，求证：∠DCG＝∠BCF；（2）连接BF，试探索：BF，BG与AB的数量关系，并说明理由；（3）若AB＝a（a是常数），如图2，过点F作FT∥BC，交射线DB于点T，问在点G 的运动过程中，GT的长度是否会随着G点的移动而变化？若不变，请求出GT的长度；若变化，请说明理由．25．如图，直线y＝x+2与x轴交于点B，与双曲线C1：（x＞0）交于点A，且A点的横坐标为2．（1）求双曲线C1的函数解析式；（2）若P为C1上的一动点，连接PO．①将PO绕O点顺时针旋转90°，得到点P′，问P′是否在某定曲线C1上运动，若是，试求C1的解析式，若不是，说明理由；②若△AOP的面积为，直接写出P点坐标为．参考答案一．选择题1．解：由x﹣2y＝﹣2，得到原式＝3+2（x﹣2y）＝3﹣4＝﹣1．故选：B．2．解：根据三角形中线的定义知线段BE是△ABC的中线，故选：B．3．解：综合三视图，这个立体图形的底层应该有3个，第二层应该有1个小正方体，因此构成这个立体图形的小正方体的个数是3+1＝4个．故选：C．4．解：A、调查某种灯泡的使用寿命，不能使用普查，错误；B、调查中央电视台春节联欢会的收视率被调查的对象都较大，不能使用普查，错误；C、调查我国八年级学生的视力情况被调查的对象都较大，不能使用普查，错误；D、调查你们班学生早餐是否有喝牛奶的习惯被调查的对象较小，故D宜使用普查；故选：D．5．解：如图，连接AC，∵菱形ABCD，∠B＝60°，∴△ABC是等边三角形，∵点E是BC的中点，∴AE＝，∠EAC＝30°，同理可得：AF＝，∠FAC＝30°，∴AE＝AF，∠EAC＝∠FAC，∴△AEF是等边三角形，∴△AEF的周长＝3×＝3．故选：B．6．解：由题意可得：B点对应的数是：a+6，∵点A和点B表示的数恰好互为相反数，∴a+a+6＝0，解得：a＝﹣3．故选：D．7．解：x2﹣8x+15＝0，（x﹣3）（x﹣5）＝0，则x﹣3＝0，x﹣5＝0，解得x＝3或5，①当3和5为直角边时：tan A＝．②当5为斜边时，另一直角边为4，tan A＝．故选：D．8．解：列表如下：红红蓝红紫蓝紫紫共有6种情况，其中配成紫色的有3种，所以恰能配成紫色的概率＝＝，故选：A．9．解：把（2，1）代入一次函数y＝kx﹣1得：2k﹣1＝1，k＝1，因此不可以；把（﹣2，1）代入一次函数y＝kx﹣1得：﹣2k﹣1＝1，k＝﹣1，因此可以；故选：B．10．解：∵抛物线y＝x2﹣7x+与x轴交于点A、B∴B（5，0），A（9，0）∴抛物线向左平移4个单位长度∴平移后解析式y＝（x﹣3）2﹣2当直线y＝x+m过B点，有2个交点∴0＝+mm＝﹣当直线y＝x+m与抛物线C2相切时，有2个交点∴x+m＝（x﹣3）2﹣2x2﹣7x+5﹣2m＝0∵相切∴△＝49﹣20+8m＝0∴m＝﹣如图∵若直线y＝x+m与C1、C2共有3个不同的交点，∴﹣＜m＜﹣故选：C．二．填空题11．解：根据题意得：40﹣（12+10+6+8）＝40﹣36＝4，则第5组的频率为4÷40＝0.1，故答案为：0.1．12．解：∵△POM的面积等于2，∴|k|＝2，而k＜0，∴k＝﹣4，故答案为：﹣4．13．解：正六边形的内角的度数＝＝120°，则∠CBG＝180°﹣120°＝60°，∴∠BCG＝30°，∴BG＝BC＝2，CG＝BC＝2，∴AG＝AB+BG＝6，∵四边形AGHI是正方形，∴GH＝AG＝6，∴CH＝HG﹣CG＝6﹣2，故答案为：6﹣2．14．解：∵解不等式①得：x＞1+a，解不等式②得：x≤﹣∴不等式组的解集为：1+a＜x≤﹣∵不等式组的解集是﹣1＜x≤1，∴1+a＝﹣1，﹣＝1，解得：a＝﹣2，b＝﹣3故答案为：﹣2，﹣3．15．解：∵四边形ABC都是正方形，∴AD∥BF，∴∠DAE＝∠F，∵∠AED＝∠FEC，DE＝EC，∴△ADE≌△FCE（AAS），∴AE＝EF，∵ME⊥AF，∴MA＝NF，故①正确，∵∠EMC＝∠EMF，∠ECM＝∠MEF，∴△MEC∽△MFE，∴ME：MF＝MC：ME，∴ME2＝MC•MF＝MC•AM，故②正确，∵∠AEM＝90°，∠ADE＝∠ECM＝90°，∴∠AED+∠MEC＝90°，∠MEC+∠EMC＝90°，∴∠AED＝∠EMC，∴△ADE∽△ECM，∴＝（）2＝（）2＝（tan∠DAE）2，故③错误，∵∠ABM＝∠AEM＝90°，∴A，B，M，E四点共圆，∴四边形的外接圆的圆心是线段AM的中点，显然点N不是AM的中点，故④错误．故答案为①②．三．解答题16．解：（1）补充表格如下：范围25≤x≤2930≤x≤3435≤x≤3940≤x≤4445≤x≤4950≤x≤5455≤x≤59人数 1 0 3 2 7 3 4 （2）①估计该校九年级女生在中考体育测试中1分钟“仰卧起坐”项目可以得到满分的人数为136×≈61，故答案为：61；②从平均数角度看，该校女生1分钟仰卧起坐的平均成绩高于区县水平，整体水平较好；从中位数角度看，该校成绩中等水平偏上的学生比例低于区县水平，该校测试成绩的满分率低于区县水平；建议：该校在保持学校整体水平的同时，多关注接近满分的学生，提高满分成绩的人数．17．解：（1）①每件上衣最初的定价为2x（元）；②每件上衣打八折后的销售价为2x•0.8＝1.6x（元）；③n件上衣打八折后的利润为n•（1.6x﹣x）＝0.6xn（元）；（2）0.6×120×80+2×120×0.6×20﹣120×20﹣1000＝5240（元），所以该商场在这批上衣买卖中盈利5240元．故答案为2x，1.6x，06xn．18．解：（1）∵∠ACB＝90°，∴∠ACE+∠BCE＝90°，又∵CF⊥BD，∴∠CFB＝90°，∴∠BCE+∠CBD＝90°，∴∠ACE＝∠CBD，∵AC＝4且D是AC的中点，∴CD＝2，又∵BC＝3，在Rt△BCD中，∠BCD＝90°．∴tan∠BCD＝＝，∴tan∠ACE＝tan∠CBD＝；（2）过点E作EH⊥AC，垂足为点H，在Rt△EHA中，∠EHA＝90°，∴tan A＝，∵BC＝3，AC＝4，在Rt△ABC中，∠ACB＝90°，∴tan A＝＝，∴＝，设EH＝3k，AH＝4k，∵AE2＝EH2+AH2，∴AE＝5k，在Rt△CEH中，∠CHE＝90°，∴tan∠ECA＝＝，∴CH＝k，∴AC＝AH+CH＝k＝4，解得：k＝，∴AE＝．19．解：（1）设第一批葡萄每件进价x元，根据题意，得：×2＝，解得x＝120．经检验，x＝120是原方程的解且符合题意．答：第一批葡萄每件进价为120元．（2）设剩余的葡萄每件售价打y折．根据题意，得：×150×80%+×150×（1﹣80%）×0.1y﹣5000≥640，解得：y≥7．答：剩余的葡萄每件售价最少打7折．20．（1）证明：∵BE⊥DC，∴∠EBC+∠ECB＝∠CEF+∠BEF＝90°，∵FC＝FE，∴∠ECB＝∠CEF，∴∠EBC＝∠BEF，∴BF＝FE＝FC，在Rt△BAC中，AF是斜边BC上的中线，∴FA＝FC，∴FA＝FE；（2）解：∵∠D＝60°，∠BAC＝90°，∴∠ACD＝30°，∵△ABC为等腰直角三角形，∴∠ABC＝∠ACB＝45°，∴∠ECF＝∠ACD+∠ACB＝30°+45°＝75°，由（1）得：FA＝FE，AF是斜边BC上的中线，∴AF⊥BC，AF＝BC＝5，∵FC＝FE，∴∠EFC＝180°﹣2∠ECF＝180°﹣2×75°＝30°，∴∠AFE＝90°﹣30°＝60°，∴△AEF是等边三角形，∴△AEF的周长＝3AF＝3×5＝15．21．解：（1）100﹣20﹣50﹣20＝10，补全的条形统计图如图所示：（2）①这台机器在使用期内共更换了9个该易损零件的概率为：P＝＝；②购买机器的同时购买8个该易损零件200×0.2+500×0.8＝440元，购买机器的同时购买9个该易损零件200×0.5+500×0.5＝350元，购买机器的同时购买10个该易损零件200×0.1+500×0.9＝470元，购买机器的同时购买11个该易损零件200×0.2+500×0.8＝440元，因此，购买机器的同时应购买9个该易损零件，可使公司的花费最少．22．解：（1）由题意得销售量y＝700﹣20（x﹣45）＝﹣20x+1600（x≥45）；（2）P＝（x﹣40）（﹣20x+1600）＝﹣20x2+2400x﹣64000＝﹣20（x﹣60）2+8000，∵x≥45，a＝﹣20＜0，＝8000元∴当x＝60时，P最大值即当每盒售价定为60元时，每天销售的利润P（元）最大，最大利润是8000元．23．解：（1）∵△OPE的内心为M，∴∠MOP＝∠MOC，∠MPO＝∠MPE，∴∠PMO＝180°﹣∠MPO﹣∠MOP＝180°﹣（∠EOP+∠OPE），∵PE⊥OC，即∠PEO＝90°，∴∠PMO＝180°﹣（∠EOP+∠OPE）＝180°﹣（180°﹣90°）＝135°，（2）如图，∵OP＝OC，OM＝OM，而∠MOP＝∠MOC，∴△OPM≌△OCM，∴∠CMO＝∠PMO＝135°，所以点M在以OC为弦，并且所对的圆周角为135°的两段劣弧上（和）；点M在扇形BOC内时，过C、M、O三点作⊙O′，连O′C，O′O，在优弧CO取点D，连DC，DO，∵∠CMO＝135°，∴∠CDO＝180°﹣135°＝45°，∴∠CO′O＝90°，而OA＝2cm，∴O′O＝OC＝×2＝，∴弧OMC的长＝＝π（cm），同理：点M在扇形AOC内时，同①的方法得，弧ONC的长为πcm，所以内心M所经过的路径长为2×π＝πcm．24．解：（1）∵四边形ABCD和四边形EFCG是正方形，∴CD＝CB，CG＝CF，∠BCD＝∠FCG＝90°，∵∠DCG＝90°﹣∠BCG，∠BCF＝90°﹣∠BCG，∴∠DCG＝∠BCF；（2）BF+BG＝AB，理由：在Rt△CDG和△CBF中，，∴△CDG≌CBF（SAS），∴DG＝BF，在Rt△ABD中，AD＝AB，∴BD＝AB，∵BD＝DG+BG＝BF+BG，∴BF+BG＝AB；（3）∵BD是正方形ABCD的对角线，∴∠CBD＝∠CDB＝45°，由（2）知，△CDG≌CBF（SAS），∴DG＝BF，∠CDG＝∠CBF＝45°，∴∠DBF＝∠CBD+∠CBF＝90°，∴∠FBT＝90°，∵FT∥CB，∴∠BTF＝∠CBD＝45°，∴∠BFT＝45°＝∠BTF，∴BF＝BT，∴DG＝BT，∴GT＝BG+BT＝BG+DG＝BD＝AB＝a．25．解：（1）当x＝2时，y＝x+2＝2+2＝4，∴点A坐标为（2，4），则k＝2×4＝8，∴双曲线C1的函数解析式为y＝；（2）①点P′在双曲线C2：y＝﹣上运动，设P （m ，）（m ＞0），如图，过点P 作PC ⊥x 轴于点C ，过点P ′作P ′D ⊥y 轴于点D ，则∠PCO ＝∠P ′DO ＝∠POP ′＝90°，∴∠POC ＝∠P ′OD ，又∵OP ＝OP ′，∴△OPC ≌△OP ′D （AAS ），∴OD ＝OC ＝m ，P ′D ＝PC ＝，∴P ′（m ，﹣），则点P ′在双曲线C 2：y ＝﹣上运动．②设P （n ，），如图2，过点A 作AE ⊥y 轴于点E ，作PF ⊥x 轴于点F ，延长EA 、FP 交于点M ，则四边形OEMF 是矩形，M （n ，4），∵A （2，4），∴AM ＝n ﹣2，PM ＝4﹣，∵S △AOP ＝S 矩形OEMP ﹣S △AOE ﹣S △POF ﹣S △AMP ， ∴＝4n ﹣4﹣4﹣（n ﹣2）（4﹣），整理，得：3n2﹣16n﹣12＝0，解得n＝6或n＝﹣（舍），当n＝6时，＝，∴点P（6，）．故答案为：（6，）．。

2024年上海市中考数学冲刺卷(二)

2024年上海市中考数学冲刺卷（二）一、单选题1．下列各数中，无理数是（）A ．2πB ．227CD ．0.101001000 2．下列运算中，计算结果正确的是（）A ．326(2)4a a =B ．222(2)24a b a ab b +=++C ．632a a a ÷=D ．2233a a -=3．关于某个函数表达式，甲、乙、丙三位同学都正确地说出了该函数的一个特征．甲：函数图像经过点()22-，；乙：函数图像经过第四象限；丙：当0x >时，y 随x 的增大而增大．则这个函数表达式可能是（）A ．y x =-B ．4y x =+C ．212y x =D ．4y x =- 4．在知识竞赛中，成绩分为A ，B ，C ，D 四个等级，相应等级的得分依次记为100分，90分，80分，70分．将九年级二班参赛选手的成绩整理并绘制成如下的统计图，九年级二班参赛选手成绩的众数和中位数分别是（）A ．100和90B ．100和80C ．80和90D ．80和80.5．如图，已知ABC V ，AD 为三角形ABC 的中线，AB a =u u u r r ，BC b =u u u r r ，则12a b +=r r （）A ．BD u u u rB ．DA u u u rC ．AD u u u r D ．DB u u u r6．如图，AB 是⊙O 的弦，C 是弦AB 上一点，且BC ：CA =2：1，连接OC 并延长交⊙O 于D ，若DC =2cm ，OC =3cm ，则圆心O 到弦AB 的距离为（）A． B ．(9cm C D ．(25cm -二、填空题7．因式分解：24a a -=．8．已知函数f （x f （8）的值是．9x 的根是．10．关于x 的不等式2101x->-，且1x <，则该不等式的解集为． 11．已知α与β互为补角，3327α=︒'，则β的度数是．12．若关于x 的分式方程1122x mx x x =+++无解，则m 的值为． 13．如果从1，2，3，5，8，13，21，24这8个数中任意选取一个数，那么取到的数恰好是素数的概率是．14．将函数y kx =的图像向下平移2个单位后，经过点()1,0，那么y 的值随x 的增大而．（填“增大”或“减小”）15．某苹果种植合作社通过网络销售苹果，图中线段AB 为苹果日销售量y （千克）与苹果售价x （元）的函数图像的一部分．已知1千克苹果的成本价为5元，如果某天以8元/千克的价格销售苹果，那么这天销售苹果的盈利是元．16．如图，在矩形ABCD 中，点E 在BC 上，将ABE V 沿AE 翻折得到AFE △，点B 的对应点F 恰好落在线段DE 上，线段AF 的延长线交CD 于点G ，:3:2BE CE =，则AF FG的值为．17．如图，已知点G 是正六边形ABCDEF 对角线FB 上的一点，满足3BG FG =，联结FC ，如果EFG V 的面积为1，那么FBC V 的面积等于.18．新定义：有一组对角互余的凸四边形称为对余四边形.如图，已知在对余四边形ABCD 中，10AB =，12BC =，5CD =，3tan 4B =，那么边AD 的长为．三、解答题19．（1）计算：()020241 3.143π-+--；（2）先化简，再求值：222111x x x x x -+--+，其中2x =． 20．解方程组22229024x y x xy y ⎧-=⎨-+=⎩21．已知：如图在ABC V 中，AD 是边BC 上的高，E 为边AC 的中点，14BC =，12AD =，4sin 5B =．求：(1)线段DC 的长；(2)tan EDC ∠的值．22．为加快公共领域充电基础设施建设，某停车场计划购买甲、乙两种型号的充电桩．已知甲型充电桩比乙型充电桩的单价多0.2万元，用16万元购买甲型充电桩与用12万元购买乙型充电桩的数量相等．(1)甲、乙两种型号充电桩的单价各是多少？(2)该停车场计划购买甲、乙两种型号的充电桩共15个，且乙型充电桩的购买数量不超过甲型充电桩购买数量的2倍，求购买这批充电桩所需的最少总费用？23．如图，ABC V 的边AB 是O e 的直径，点C 在O e 上，点D 是边AB 上的一点，点E 和点D 关于BC 对称，DE 交边BC 于点M ，过点D 作DE 的垂线交EC 的延长线于点F ，线段DF 交AC 于点N ．(1)求证：四边形CMDN 是矩形；(2)联结CD ，当CD AB ⊥时，求证：2EF CB AB ME ⋅=⋅．24．已知：如图，在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，抛物线y ＝ax 2＋bx ＋3的图象与x 轴交于点A （﹣1，0）和点B ，与y 轴交于点C ，对称轴是直线x ＝1，顶点是点D ．（1）求该抛物线的解析式和顶点D 的坐标；（2）点P 为该抛物线第三象限上的一点，当四边形PBDC 为梯形时，求点P 的坐标；（3）在（2）的条件下，点E 为x 轴正半轴上的一点，当tan （∠PBO ＋∠PEO ）＝52时，求OE 的长．25．数学家庞斯莱发明过一种玩具（如图1），这种玩具用七根小棍做成，各结点均可活动，AD AF =，CD DE EF FC ===，且O C A F C F <-．使用时，将A ，O 钉牢在平板上，使A ，O 间的距离等于木棍OC 的长，绕点O 转动点C ，则点C 在O e 上运动，点E 在直线BG 上运动，BG AB ⊥．图2是该玩具转动过程中的一幅示意图．(1)判断点A ，C ，E 在同一条直线上吗？请说明理由．(2)当点O ，C ，F 在同一条直线上时．①求证：CD //AB ．②若2OC =，3CD =，1tan 2OAC ∠=，求BE 的长．。

家长会主题班会《九年级中考前动员》教学PPT课件

一、实力问题：重点高中离我们有多远？
• 3+5+2（容易题、中档题、难题） • 我们的目标：立足3+5，抓住中档题
二、心态问题
• 每个人都应该有自己的奋斗目标，每件事都应该有一个根基和支撑。 • 你要始终坚信，只要人生还没有结束，一切都不会是定局。
今后100天内的考试安排
二模
3月1、2日
3月7、8日
今后100天内的考试安排
6.攻薄弱学科与发挥优势学科的关系
每个人相对自己而言都有相对优势的学科与相对弱势的学科。同学们要强化优势学科，从而增强自己的信心，并靠它拿高分。弥补弱势学科，采取确实有效的措施小步子前进，一步一步来提高弱势学科的实力，从而强化自己考试的信心。
7.学习与锻炼、休息的关系
身体是本钱，要把身体锻炼看作我们的第七个学科，没有好的身体，就一切都完了。所以我们的复习计划中要有锻炼身体的时间，要保证休息的时间和质量，要合理科学地安排饮食，每天至少保证一个鸡蛋，一袋牛奶，多吃些水果、蔬菜、瘦肉等，尽量少吃方便面。
4、多种方式结合起来复习。
1. 单一的复习方法，易产生消极情绪和疲劳，如果采用交谈复习法、讨论复习法、自我检查复习法多样化的复习方法，就会激起智力活动的积极性。
今后100天内的考试安排
三、挖掘潜力，攻克薄弱点
同学们在前一阶段的复习中几乎都会遇到过这样一种情况，即在经历了一段时间的复习之后，成绩就再也难有较大提高，甚至忽高忽低，沉浮不定，这就是人们常说的普遍存在于种考复习中的“高原现象”。
携九年锋芒，战百日时光，乘六月长风，破万里巨浪
汇报：XX
时间：20XX.X
C ATA L O G
01
02
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中考冲刺主题班会教案三篇

5、个人拼搏宣言
四、活动过程
1、主持人引入：百舸争流千帆过，波涛在后永向前。2017年学考的脚步离我们越来越近了。站在人生的第一个十字路口，我想更多的同学对自己的未来充满了信心和希望，那么首先我们来欣赏一段视频：第一环节：播放地震视频引导学生思考生命的意义，树立正确的人生观、价值观。钢铁是怎样炼成的中对生命价值的诠释我们当下的生命价值：备考学考。体验父母的辛苦第二环节：学生拍摄父母亲辛勤劳作的画面。
(3)实验操作考试得10分……
六、理智看自己进步
1、戒骄勿燥往前走，平静心态扬势头。
2、期待进步要耐心，
小小进步增信心;
明显进步更动心，
实现愿望最开心。
七、这里奉送三句话：
1、坚持就是一种赢的姿态
2、轻松一点，胜人一筹
3、把最美的风景带到山巅，体验登天的感觉，把最灿烂的笑容留到火热的六月
60天后，我们马上要展开总攻了，“敌人”就在面前，它就是考卷，面对强大的它，我们不能退缩，要敢于“亮笔”，笔锋所指，所向披靡
(2)复习间歇适当地运动，劳逸结合
考前的紧张复习，会令人感觉满脑子的公式、定律、单词，昏昏沉沉地非常难受。这时不妨作些适当的运动或娱乐，如散步、打球、听音乐等，一可消除脑部的疲劳、二可让我们的紧张的气氛中解脱出来。但是有输赢的娱乐活动不宜多做，非但不能调节情绪，反而使人难以平静。
(3)平时练习的题量要足够，见过的题型越多，越不害怕。所以不要忽视平时老师发的练习，练习当作考试，考试时就像做练习一样如履平地，就要达到这样的境界。
二、班会的目的
1、通过活动，使学生树立正确的人生观、价值观，培养积极进取，勇于拼搏的精神。
2、帮助学生制定学习目标与树立远大理想，鼓干劲，创辉煌。

九年级英语冲刺班阅读综合—03—二模—完型填空强化(3)

阅读理解（3）阅读综合训练A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)Dear Sir / Madam,I am writing to complain about the TV advertisement for your product Cheese in a Tube. In my opinion, there is some false information in it, and it also encourages children to have bad eating habits.In the advertisement, there is a popular TV cartoon character who says that Cheese in a Tube is “thebest cheese in the world”. This is, of course, not true. However, I havetwo young children who love the cartoon character in theadvertisement. Now they hope to eat the cheese every day. Theybelieve that your cheese is the best in the world and they don’t wantany other kind.The cartoon character then says that Cheese in a Tube is “good for young kids”. Well, I checked the information on the packet. There certainly isn’t very much cheese in your product – only 5% – and it has more fat and calories(热量) than chocolate! It’s probably one of the unhealthiest things you can buy in the supermarket. Child obesity is a huge problem in our country. Our children are the fattest in the world, and products like yours just make things worse.Finally, the advertisement ends with two beautiful, slim, healthy-looking children sitting in front of the TV. Their mother calls them to come to the kitchen to eat a vegetable salad. The children say they’re watching their favourite cartoon – the same character who is in the advertisement, of course – so what does the mother do? She brings each of them some Cheese in a Tube! The parents eat their salad in the kitchen while the children enjoy the cheese in front of the TV! I believe that it’s good for children and parents to eat together, but obviously (明显地) your company doesn’t.Please change this terrible advertisement. And why don’t you start making healthier foods too?Yours sincerely,Maddy Moore1.“Cheese in a Tube” is a ______.A) TV advertisement B) bad eating habitC) product of a company D) cartoon character2.Maddy’s two children believe the cheese is the best in the world because ______.A) they eat the cheese every day B) they believe what the cartoon tells themC) the cheese is very popular D) the cartoon character is very popular3.Maddy checked the information on the packet of Cheese in a Tube in order to ______.A)prove it has more fat and calories than chocolateB)find out how much cheese there is in the productC)be sure Cheese in a Tube is good for young kidsD)decide which cheese to buy in the supermarket4.The underlined word “obesity” in Paragraph 3 means ______.A) product B) program C)advertisement D)fatness5.In Paragraph 4, Maddy wants to tell us ______.A)the ending of the advertisement is too longB)parents and children should have the same mealC)children should have good eating behaviorsD)family members should enjoy a meal together6.Maddy writes the letter to ______.A)ask the company to stop showing the advertisementB)complain about the bad quality of Cheese in a TubeC)discuss the importance of good eating habits and mannersD)describe a terrible experience of having Cheese in a TubeB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文) (12分)Have you ever seen the Man in the Moon? If you ___1___ the Moon closely on some nights, you can see the face of the Man in the Moon. Some people say that theycan see an old man carrying sticks. Others say that they can see a girl reading a book.Long long ago, the Romans and Greeks thought that the stars and planets they couldsee were gods living in the sky. They gave these stars and planets the names of theirgods and goddesses and the Moon was ___2___ as Diana, who was also goddess ofthe hunts（狩猎女神）.People used to think that the moon was made of green cheese because of the ___3___ of the Moon’s surface and the small dark areas on it. People also thought that the dark areas formed a kind of face which they called the Man in the Moon. We now know that there are mountains, plains and holes on the Moon’s surface.The word “lunatic” comes from the Latin word “luna” meaning “moon”. People used to believe that anybody who was mad had been affected in some way by the Moon. ___4___ people were supposed to be more mad at the time of the full moon.Werewolves (狼人) are said to be affected by the Moon. In some areas people still think that some people change into wolves at the time of the full moon. But in fact, like vampires (吸血鬼), werewolves ___5___ exist in horror films and books! And we can see them nowhere.There are many superstitions (迷信) connected with the Moon. It is said to be not ___6___ to look at a new moon through glass, but the full moon is the time to make wishes or choose a husband.1.A) measure B) protect C) observe D) describe2.A) used B) written C) acted D) known3.A) colours B) sizes C) shapes D) names4.A) Calm B) Crazy C) Close D) Cute5.A) only B) ever C) seldom D) even6.A) precious B) funny C) lucky D) regularC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内I am Phil Green. A few years ago I became interested in green issues, and last summer I decided I really wanted to do something to help the planet. I talked to Hazel and the children, and we decided to go green.Since then we ’ve made some big c___1___ to our life. First, we sold ourcars – we had two. That wasn’t a problem because we live in a town and there ’sgood public transport. Anyway, I’ve always liked walking and we ’ve all gotbikes now. We’ve s___2___ eating meat, and started eating more vegetables.We don’t go to the supermarket, but we buy and eat food from a localf___3___, and I grow a lot of our vegetables in the garden. It ’s great! We ’vesaved a lot of money because we don’t buy things we don’t need. Next weekI’m getting some hens, so we can have our own eggs. I can ’t wait. 容通顺。

九年级英语冲刺班阅读综合—05—二模—完型填空强化(5)

阅读理解（5）阅读综合训练A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）( 12分)On Lunar New Year’s Eve on Feb 18, 2015，Beijing had a good day. PM2.5 levels were below 50. However, the nice day ended with firework celebrations atnight.In the first hour after the start of the celebration, PM2.5 levels rose to 500 in certain parts of the city, with the average across the city around 400.According to the China National Environmental Monitoring Center, on Lunar New Year’s Day, air pollution reached “dangerous levels” in 201 Chinese cities, because of fireworks, with more than 40 of them seeing “serious pollution”. As a result, the debate on whether to ban (禁止) fireworks during the Spring Festival is also heating up.Sina surveyed 3,000 Internet users, and results show that only 38 percent of the people support setting off fireworks, and 60 percent are against it.“I support a ban on fireworks,” a netizen (网民) nicknamed ann019 said. “Lighting fireworks can only bring problems: air pollution, disturbing sleep, causing fire and exhausting sanitation workers (环卫工人).”Others thought it to be hard to ban traditions, and lighting fireworks during holiday seasons won’t cause lasting pollution.Some, however, suggest a moderate (温和的) way to solve the problem.“As a tradition, fireworks absolutely add to the festival’s happiness. They shouldn’t be banned totally,” commented netizen Tracy on the China Daily online forum (论坛). “But the time should be reduced. For example, it can be allowed just during New Year’s Eve, the first day of the Lunar New Year and the Lantern Festival.”1.______ caused serious air pollution on Lunar New Year’s Eve.A) The factories B) The cars C) The fireworks D) The bad weather2.______ cities saw serious air pollution on Lunar New Year’s Day.A) 201B) More than 40C) Around 400D) 5003.According to Sina’s survey, over half of the Internet users ______ setting off fireworks.A) are against B) enjoy C) support D) don’t care about4.______ was not mentioned by the netizen nicknamed ann019.A) Exhausting sanitation workers B) Disturbing sleepC) Wasting money D) Causing fire5.According to the passage, we know ______ is a moderate way to solve the problem.A) to ban fireworks totally B) to reduce the time of setting off fireworksC) to get more people to set off fireworks D) to never change the tradition6.What does the passage mainly talk about?A) Air pollution.B) A Survey on the Internet.C) Moderate ways to reduce firework celebrations.D) Whether to ban festive fireworks.B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文)(12分)Perhaps the only test score that I remember is the 55 I got when I wasin high school.The test was the final for a course. I remember waiting anxiously as myteacher Mr. Right handed out our papers one after another. It was a rather___1___ test. I heard my classmates groaning (叹息), and I could tell by thegroans that the scores weren’t looking good.Mr. Right put my paper on my desk. There in big red numbers, circled to draw attention , was my score, 55! I lowered my head, and covered the score up quickly. A 55 is not something that you wanted your classmates to see. “The scores were not very good, none of you ___2___,” Mr Right said. “The highest score in the class was a 55.”A 55. That’s me! ___3___ my sad look didn’t look so bad. I had the highest score. I felt a lot better.I walked home alone that day with the low but high score. My mother knew that I had a big test that day and asked me as soon as I got home, “How did you do in your test?” “I got 55,” I said. A frown(皱眉) now stood on my mother’s face. I knew I had to ___4___ immediately. “But Mum, I had the highest score in the class,” I proudly stated (陈述). I thought that explanation would make a difference. “You failed!!” my mother replied. “But it’s the highest!” I insisted. “I don’t care what scores others had, you failed. What matters is what you do!” my mother firmly (坚定地) said.For years, my mother was ___5___ in that way. It didn’t matter what others did, it only mattered what I did and that I did it excellently.We often don’t understand the ___6___ of good parents until we ourselves stand in the parents’ shoes. My mother’s words have carried me throughout life.1.A) boring B) difficult C) strange D) interesting2.A) failed B) missed C) passed D) won3.A) Suddenly B) Finally C) Certainly D) Slowly4.A) insist B) explain C) prove D) answer5.A) always B) seldom C) still D) once6.A) courage B) kindness C) trouble D) wisdomC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced,and that they should be e___1___ to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has becomeunhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养) kids’ talents. The ideas i___2___ cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I h___3___ have time to do that any more.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know it’s quiten___4___ for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood.Parents believe that b___5___ well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not s___6___ with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces d___7___. Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) （12分）Students in the US don’t begin their spring break at the same time. Itdepends on where they live. While students from one town are on vacation,their neighbors in the next town may have classes as usual.You may have heard of it from many hit US TV shows and movies. It’susually in the middle of March, when characters on shows like Gossip Girl get aweek off from classes, go to the beach and throw big parties. It’s spring break – or, “party time!”Unlike our semester, which starts in late February or early March this year, American schools begin as early as January. So in late March and April, most American schools, ranging from kindergartens to colleges, give students one to two weeks off school.College students often take planes to places like Florida or Cancun, Mexico. They relax on the beach, enjoy cold drinks and get a tan.Younger kids take trips with their parents, visiting a new state or even a new country. Sometimes teachers lead overseas trips for groups of students. On a ten-day trip, for example, students may go on a tour through Spain, France, and Italy, which gives them a great chance to see different parts of the world.Having a “staycation”, which means being a tourist in your own city, is another popular trend (趋势). You can visit local art galleries (美术馆), museums or have a big meal in a nice restaurant.For those who are not in the mood to go out, spring break is a good time to catch up with hit TV series or play video games.There are also students who want a different kind of spring break experience. Instead of partying, they choose to do community service, help with disaster-hit areas and do other volunteering work.No matter how they’ve spent the break, one thing is for sure – students return to school feeling refreshed (恢复活力的) and ready to finish the school year.1.Students in the US begin their spring break at a different time, don’t they?_____________________________________________________________________.2.How long does the spring break usually last?_____________________________________________________________________.3.Where do college students often go during the spring break?_____________________________________________________________________.4.According to the passage, how can students spend the spring break differently?By __________________________________________________________________.5.What’s the advantage of having a spring break?_____________________________________________________________________.6.If you are given the spring break, how will you spend it? Why?_____________________________________________________________________.完型填空强化B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文)(12分)Recently the unmanned aircraft which are called drones (无人驾驶飞机) have come into use for a number of business purposes. Basically, a drone is a flying robot.The aircraft（飞行器）may be remotely controlled or can fly automatically through flight programs in their systems. The little planes used to be very ___1___. In the past, they were mostly used in the military（军事）. But as they have dropped in price, more people have begun to use them. Rescue workers and farmers are among the new users.A company in France is using drones to help farmers examine their crops and limit the amount of fertilizer（肥料）they use. The fast development of computer technology, image sensing devices（图像感应设备）, satellite navigation （卫星导航）and cell phones has led to lower-priced drones. Researchers and developers have learned how to build smaller and less-costly drones. Moviemakers are using drones to film from the sky. Historians (历史学家) use them when they explore ancient buildings. Rescue workers use them to ___2___ people. And now farmers are using them to monitor their crops.Romain Faroux is a French businessman who starts companies. His father was a farmer. He believed drones could help farmers. He helped ___3___ a company that developed a small drone that could be controlled by people on the ground. They called it “Agridrone (农业无人机).” It uses a special “optical sensor（光学感应器）” to examine crops.The technology used is similar to that used by smartphones ___4___ it has wings. A computer program directs the drone to fly over the crops. The sensor on the drone records four different-colored “bands” of sunlight（太阳光带）that are reflected off（反射）the crops.Jean-Baptiste Bruggeman is a farmer. He says the drone flies over his crops at different time of the season. He says this provides a lot of ___5___ about his crops. The drone pictures show him the exact amount of fertilizer the crops need. It also shows exactly where the fertilizer is needed.Romain Faroux says farmers use information gathered by the Agridrone to place fertilizer only in areas where it was needed. This saves money and reduces pollution. ___6___ they used the drones, farmers would put the same amount of fertilizer everywhere. Drones also save time because farmers can examineup to three hectares（公顷）in about a minute.() 1. A. cheap B. expensive C. low D. high() 2. A. look out B. look for C. look up D. find out() 3. A. make B. invent C. create D. discover() 4. A. beside B. besides C. except D. including() 5. A. advice B. news C. notes D. information() 6. A. Before B. After C. If D. AlthoughC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)Passage 1While the rest of the world is waking up as the weather turns warm, our bodies may not respond the same way. Many of us may share the same feeling of sleepiness as we meet spring. A___1___ spring sleepiness is not an illness, the following tips might be essential for those who really need to stay awake. 1.Don't sleep more, exercise moreEight hours of sleep is usually enough for adults. Getting longer sleep may make people sleepier. I___2___, more or less increase the level of your physical activity, which will help to send more oxygen to the brain, making us feel awake and energetic.2.Have proper caffeine(咖啡因)A cup of coffee or tea that contains a good amount of caffeine is good for the health, and is important to keep us awake for important occasions. However, too much coffee may c___3___ a fast heartbeat, anxiety and other symptoms(症状) that may be linked to heart problems.3.Splash cold water on your face.If a cup of coffee doesn’t keep you awake l___4___ enough, try splashing(泼) cold water on your face, which is always refreshing.4.Get some fresh airMake sure that air flows properly in your classroom and bedroom. Bad air flow will lead to less oxygen, which will have effect on the brain’s p___5___. You can also go outdoors to get close to nature.5.Drink enough waterTry always to have a bottle of water next to you, as it can help to f___6___ spring sleep. You can also add sliced of lemon to make your answer vitamin rich.6.Find the natural scent that awakes youSmelling a plant or herb is one way to wake up your s___7___. Try placing a pot of fresh mint(薄荷) on your desk.Passage 2Naturally, American schoolchildren love holidays. And they get a lot of them each year. They not only have n___1___ holidays such as Thanksgiving Day and Presidents’ Day but also get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays. In fact, kids in the US only go to school for 180 days a year. To students, holidays are perfect. However, parents think there are advantages and disadvantages.On one hand, school holidays a___2___ families to spend time together. Many American parents take time off from work during June, July or August to travel with their children on vacation either in the US orin a foreign country. On the other hand, schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation time. This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in babysitting or daycare costs. As well, the long summer holidays mean that students s___3___ get bored.B___4___ going on trips with their parents, American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays. For example, some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure holidays. Such trips are great for adventurous students. They also have a lot to offer students who aren’t usually interested in traditional PE activities. You can take c___5___ in survival skills. For example, students learn how to make a camp in the forest, w___6___ wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center.Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventures may have lessons in computer game design, filmmaking and photography during the holidays. Finally, the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular. Students can p___7___ their foreign language skills and experience everyday life in a different culture.。

2023年中考百日冲刺誓师大会活动方案(二))

2023年中考百日冲刺誓师大会活动方案（二）一、活动宗旨1.明确当前核心任务，明确中考的重要意义，树立中考必胜的信念；2.检查自己的心态和学习习惯，重新调整自己的学习习惯和学习方式；3.调整心理状态、改善心理环境，从疫情中获得“生命教育”的力量；4.坚定正确的学习方式，激发时间观念、效率意识；5.增强班级凝聚力，发挥发挥班级协作精神，充分利用集体的力量。

【活动前各项准备工作】二、学校准备工作第一项：领导准备：教学副校长或年级组长准备主持词；校长准备“校长致辞”；第二项：班级准备：各科老师给自己所教班级准备一段寄语；每个班级准备50字以内的班级誓词；每个学生准备一篇主题为《祖国、疫情、我》文章；每位学生准备一篇文章《中考备考策略之我见》（；每位同学准备一个目标卡：目标学校、分数、自我要求；每位同学为本班、或者为某位同学、老师写一些便签祝福语和小视频；班长主持本班“网络百日誓师大会”；第三项：家长准备：不要错过陪伴孩子成长的关键时期；务必调适心理不适易怒的不良状态。

全力做好后勤生活方面的保障工作；为孩子准备一段激励的话当面讲给孩子；三、誓师大会前学校准备电子屏幕字幕2020年某某学校网络中考百日誓师大会主持人：教学副校长*** 九年级长***主讲人：校长***参会：全体师生2020年3月7日四、班主任、老师准备横幅、白板笔、气球等五、大会流程（一）、副校长简单致辞宣布誓师大会开始；（二）全体起立：全体奏唱国歌（三）校长讲话；（四）初三年级长讲话并宣布各个班级百日誓师大会开始；（五）班级誓师大会1、班长主持，全班同学齐声宣读本班誓词；2、班主任以及任课老师，共同宣读老师誓词并给同学们讲几句话；3、全国同学齐声宣读自己的中考目标；4、家长给自己孩子讲几句励志的话，并对全班祝福。

5、同学代表读自己的中考宣言（声音最响、士气最强大的同学参与；）六、誓师大会评比项目（特等奖、一等奖、二等奖，）1、励志班级：特等奖、一等奖、二等奖；（校领导评选）2、励志哥、励志姐（名称自己班自行设计）；（班委评选）3、励志家庭；（班委和老师们参与）4、“百日誓师大会”美篇；（学校领导当评委）。

九年级英语冲刺班阅读综合—13—二模—完型填空强化(13)

阅读理解（13）阅读综合训练A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (6分)Charles sat in the cafeteria with five other students, waiting for Ms. Swanson to interview all of them. Ms. Swanson, the seventh-grade science teacher, was looking for a lab helper. Charles’s palms were sweaty and his face felt hot. He wondered if his face was red – and if anyone would notice.As he prepared for his interview, Charles reviewed a set of index cards（索引卡）withnotes that he had made earlier. On each card, he had written an answer to a question thatMs. Swanson might ask. “The emergency eyewash station is not a place to get a drink ofwater,” he quietly read aloud from one card.Charles decided to check out the other candidates. Nearby, a girl with dark red hairwas shuffling (洗牌) her own set of index cards. He watched as she tore a card into tiny pieces and put the pieces into a pocket. Suddenly she looked up at Charles. “Are you nervous?” she asked.“No, I’m not nervous – not at all,” Charles stammered. “What about you?”“Uh, no, me neither,” the girl responded.At that moment, Ms. Swanson appeared. “Charles Locke?” she called out.1.The passage is mainly about ______.A) waiting to be interviewed B) working as a science teacherC) making notes on index cards D) training to be a lab helper2.You can tell that the girl was nervous because ______.A) her face turned red B) she tore up one of her index cardsC) she kept looking at Charles D) she read her index cards aloud3.What is most likely to happen next in the story?A) Charles will talk to Ms. Swanson.B) Charles will tear up his index cards.C) Charles will help the girl. D) Charles will decide not to try for the work.B. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (6分)4.How does T&K Bakery deal with the unsold bread?A) They keep the bread for the next day. B) They have a special promotion.C) They give the bread to an organization. D) They throw the bread away. 5.Which of the following about the T&K baking classes is TRUE?A) Baking classes are held once a month. B) Children are taught to bake cookies.C) Children must bring their own materials. D) The least number of children allowed is 15. 6.Alice would like to register for (报名) the baking class. She should ______. A) call Tiffany at 9111 8222 B) email Karen at t&k@All our bread and cookies are freshly baked every morning.We donate all unsold bread to the Homes for the Elderly. Children can also learn the art of baking at T&K Bakery. We conduct baking classes especially for children every first Saturday of the month. We teach children to bake cupcakes.Note: Not more than 15 children per class. For more information, please contact Tiffany or Karen at 9111 8222. You can also email us at T&K@ T & K Bakery Promotion （促销）: For every 5 bread rolls you buy, you get 1 fruit tart free! Age: 6-12 years old Time: 9 am to 12 noon Place: 21, Garden Street Fees: $45 (All materials included) We only accept registrations made through our website www.t&K Do register early to avoid disappointment.C) go to 21 Garden Street D) visit the website www.t&C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（12分）Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years. I don’t remember ___1___ it first started annoying（惹恼）me – my mom’s hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt rough against my young skin. ___2___, one night, I shouted at her, “Don’t do that anymore – your hands are too rough!” She didn’t say anything, but she never did it again.Years later, I ___3___ my mother’s hands and her goodnight kiss on my face. I’m not a little girl anymore. My mom is in her mid-70s, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.Now my own children are grown up. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a ___4___ hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my brow.Taking my mom’s hand, I told her how sorry I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn’t know what I was ___5___. She had forgotten it long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and hercaring hands. And the guilt（内疚）that I had carried around for so long was ___6___to be found.1.A) how B) when C) why D) where2.A) Recently B) Especially C) Suddenly D) Finally3.A) missed B) forgot C) held D) washed4.A) strong B) strange C) similar D) familiar5.A) thinking about B) worrying about C) talking about D) complaining about6.A) somewhere B) anywhere C) everywhere D) nowhereD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）You might think that castles exist only in fairy tales, but castles are real places that were used by real people long ago. Castles in Japan and in England did not l 1 the same, but they were all used to protect people and animals.English castles were usually b 2 using stone or bricks. Japanese castles were usually made of wood. In both countries castles had moats, or small rivers, around them to protect people and animals within the walls. The b 3 across the moat could be pulled up to keep out unwanted people.Both countries developed a style of castle with inner walls as well as an outer wall. This meant that an attacker who got past the outer wall would still not reach the people who lived i 4 .In the center of a Japanese castle of this kind was a tower that could be well defended（防卫）. The lords of the castle usually lived in a 5 building. The soldiers lived outside the castle, but nearby in case there was an attack.In England, living in a castle was like living in a small town. Castles were alwaysb 6 places full of farmers, animals, and soldiers.Today castles are not used in the same way that they were used many years ago. Ineach country we can visit castles and i 7 how people once lived.E. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)At the end of the school day, Katy’s day is just beginning. Every day after school she rides her bike to WaterFun Sports Park and practices with her swim team. She has been doing very well in freestyle and backstroke, and expects to do well this year in the city invitational swim meet. Usually, practice lasts until 6 p.m. She goes home, eats dinner with her family, and starts her homework around 8 p.m. By 10 or 10:30 she is done, and ready for bed. At 6 in the morning she is up and ready for another day.On the weekends, Katy often has a swim meet. Her mom usually takes her, and sometimes it is quite a long way to drive. Her friend, Allison, used to be on the team with her. However, WaterFun Sports swim team is expensive, and Allison couldn’t afford it. Katy looks forward to her swim meets. She also likes that her Mom treats her to nice lunches afterwards. Katy feels lucky to be on the team during the winter. Even though it will be cold outside, the sports park has indoor heated pools, and she will be able to swim all winter long.Katy loves swimming and learning in school. She wants to do well in both. But some days are easier than others. With both school and swim practice, Katy is often tired and has to use her lunch time to either catch up on her schoolwork or rest by taking a nap （打盹）.1.Does Katy practice swimming in school or out of school every day?2.When does the swim practice usually end?3.What made Allison leave the swim team?4.Why does Katy feel lucky to be on the team during the winter?5.What does Katy’s mother do for Katy during her weekend practices?6.What does the underlined sentence ‘some days are easier than others’ mean? Explain in 2-3 sentences.完型填空强化训练Choose the words or expressions to complete the poem（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短诗) Many travelers feel nervous about going to a new and unfamiliar place. By ___1___ carefully, and being careful enough during your trip, you can relax and enjoy yourself.While you prepare for your journey, make sure that you travel with proper medical insurance, in order that if you are sick or injured during your travels, you will ___2___ get treatment(治疗). Also, be sure to get an international driver’s licence (驾照) if you expectto drive yourself while you are travelling alone. Make sure your paperwork is allin order. You don’t want to get to your destination and find that you have the___3___ visa (签证).Buy a guidebook and read about the local ___4___ of the country you willbe visiting. Also, try to learn a few basic words and phrases of the local language to enable you to communicate a bit. Don’t just expect that everyone will speak your language, or that they will understand English.Remember that a tourist will attract a lot of attention from people. ___5___ most of the local people you meet will be friendly and welcoming, there are always difficulties or even dangers for travelers. Theft is the most common one. Leave expensive cameras and valuable jewelry at home. If you prefer to stay incheap hotels while traveling, make sure you lock the door of your room from inside. If you must travel with a lot of paper money or other valuable things, you should ask your hotel about a safe for storing them in. And just as in your home country, do not expect everyone you meet to be honest.If you have trouble in communicating, look for students and young people who might speak a foreign language. And ___6___, remember to smile. It’s the friendliest and kindest forms of communication, and is sure to be understood in any part of the world.() 1. A. planning B. expecting C. ordering D. studying() 2. A. be likely to B. be ready to C. be able to D. be afraid to() 3. A. necessary B. important C. difficult D. wrong() 4. A. language B. culture C. communication D. habit() 5. A. If B. Unless C. Since D. Although() 6. A. recently B. finally C. actually D. exactlyTraffic rules around the worldTraffic rules are made to keep order on the road. Some traffic rules in some countries are quite u____1____. Travelers should be aware of these rules if they are planning to explore these countries by car.Some interesting traffic rules are related to a____2____. One strange traffic law in Massachusetts, U.S.A. (美国马萨诸塞州) says that gorillas are followed to travel in a car. However, they can o____3____ ride in the passenger seat. Drivers will face a fine(罚款) if they allow a gorilla(大猩猩) to ride in the backseat.Many people like to take dogs in their cars. In Italy, drivers who take their dogs on a road trip are r____4____ to fasten their dog's seat belt. In Germany, dogs and other pets are considered cargo(货物). A____5____ there is no safety belt rule, pets must be protected against slipping and falling in the vehicle.Speeding is usually judged by a speed c____6____. However, in speed zones of 30km/h or less, traffic police in Austria can use their o____7____ judgment to estimate the speed of a car. Depending on the policeman's guess, sometimes drivers may receive a speeding ticket even though they travel under the speed limit.。

九年级英语冲刺班阅读综合—10—二模—完型填空强化(10)

A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) ( 12分)Dear Anne,Thanks for your email. It’s great to have a pen pal from another country. My name is Jeff, and my family has a farm in Australia. We grow wheat and other crops on our farm. Let me tell you what happened here last week.Until last week, our plants had been growing well because we’ve had a lot of rain. Then the locusts came. They flew towards our farm in a swarm(一大群), which contained millions of locusts and covered an area of several square kilometers. The locusts came from an area far away. They had flown through the night.Early the next morning, I went outside with Dad. We looked at the swarm in the sky. I had never seen so many animals together at a time. Dad said there was nothing we could do for the crops. I wasn’t afraid, because locusts don’t hurt people.The swarm landed in our fields, and the locusts ate most of our wheat. We lost a lot of our harvest. Then the locusts flew to other farms in our area and ate some of those crops, too.I didn’t go to school that day, because the swarm of locusts made it hard for drivers to see on the roads and the school bus didn’t run. Instead, I helped Mum and Dad on the farm.The locust plague(灾祸) is over now, and the locusts have all gone. Mum and Dad said we must get the damaged fields ready for the new plants. We are going to be very busy on the farm. Email me again soon.Your new friend,Jeff1.Jeff’s family runs a ______ in Australia.A) factory B) restaurant C) company D) farm2.The weather in Jeff’s hometown this year is helpful ______.A) for plants to grow B) to people’s health C) for animals to grow D) to the local industry3.The disaster in the e-mail took place ______.A) last year B) last month C) last week D) yesterday4.Which of the following matches the situation of the disaster?A)B)C)D)5.Jeff wasn’t afraid of locusts because they don’t ______.A) stay long in an area B) attack people C) come out at night D) eat many crops阅读理解（10）阅读综合训练6.The best title for this e-mail is ______.A) Pen Friends B) An Australian Family C) A Locust Plague D) Animals in AustraliaB.Choose the words and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）（12分）Who makes movies? Actors and directors, of course. But if you watch the list of all the people who worked on the movie, you’ll find hundreds of other names. Some of the most important people in filmmaking aren’t famous. Here are ___1___ important jobs behind the scenes(幕后).Makeup artist: Making characters look believableThe makeup artist’s work sounds ___2___. But it’s more than just making the lead actress look beautiful. If the hero gets a cut on his face, the makeup artist creates that cut, and it has to look exactly the same tomorrow. And the special makeup for a monster or a space alien can take six hours! Their work must always be careful and good, so you don’t ___3___ it when you watch the movie.Scrip supervisor: Putting movie scenes togetherImagine shooting a scene inside a living room. The clock says 9:05, and the actor is eating a sandwich. Later, the director decides to change just the end of the scene. The script supervisor must ___4___ everything. The clock must still say 9:05, and the sandwich must not look different. In order not to make mistakes, the script supervisor keeps records of every scene and all its details.Special effects coordinator: Making impossible things look realAfter a movie, people often ask, “___5___ did they do that?” In films,people can fly, dinosaurs walk through cities, and spaceships go to other planets.These are all the work of the special effects coordinator. Some special effects,especially in science fiction movies, are made with computers. Others areproduced by machines, which can make a rainy day or a snowy night at anytime of the year.Foley artist: Creating the sounds of the cinemaThink of your favorite scary movie and its sounds—footsteps, loud rain, and creaking doors. Many sounds can’t be recorded during the filming of a movie, so Foley artists produce them in their studios(工作室). They create the sounds of a fight scene, and the wind, rain, and thunder in the background. In a Foley artist’s studio, there are even special ___6___ for recording different kinds of footsteps.Next time you see a movie, look for these names in the list.1.A) three B) four C) five D) six2.A) simple B) familiar C) useful D) important3.A) understand B) remember C) notice D) hear4.A) teach B) explain C) introduce D) check5.A) Why B) Where C) When D) How6.A) tables B) floors C) windows D) chairsC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）Many students feel that living in a private home in Britain will be a help tothem in learning English, and will also be a good experience in itself. Youngerstudents may feel h___1___ in a home than in a hotel, for they can have someonecaring for them like their parents. Many British people like to be the “host” to tourists around the world, especially to f___2___ students. This is not just because being a host will bring in some extra money, but because they really enjoy letting someone from a different country live in their house and s___3___ part of their daily life.A “host” family does not always consist of two parents with children. People like this are often too busy to take care of a student b___4___ their own children. However, a widow(寡妇), or a couple whose children are away at school or grown up, often make excellent “host”, for they have enough time to spare. Students should try to fit in with the everyday life of the family. There may be some d___5___ and misunderstanding – on either side, but it is easy to clear them up quickly with good will and good humour. The secret of your success is to be interested.And a host tries to create more chances for the student to practice English. He always e___6___ the student to speak English as much as possible in the home. He always does something to let the student feel at home and treat him/her as a member of the family, not a paying g___7___. He provides not only a balanced diet, a clean and comfortable room, but also a home environment for the student.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题) ( 12分)It began with one red paper clip (回形针) and ended with a house. Kyle MacDonald, a 26-year-old Canadian, got a three-bedroomed house through 14 trades(交换).Seeing Kyle’s successful experience, now more and more young people around the world are starting their own trading activities. They set up websites wherepeople can trade things they do not usually use with other people. A website calledPeerfix allows people to trade their used DVDs. These traders usually preferface-to-face trading, which means they don’t have to worry about who is going topay for the delivery.Last year, a young girl in Beijing decided to follow the example of Kyle. She started with a paper clip and hoped to get a house in the end. After several trades she now has a piano which is worth more than 10,000 yuan. But she may still have a long way to go.You may wonder why people are so interested in those trading activities. If you ask Kyle, he will say, “To a man dying of thirst(干渴) in the desert, a glass of water is surely more useful than one million dollars, isn’t it?” Kyle’s words probably show why these trades are popular among young people.1.Did Kyle start his trade with a house?2.Where does Kyle come from?3.How do young people start their trading activities?4.Why do some traders like face-to-face trading?5.What has the girl in Beijing got after several trades?6.According to Kyle’s words, why are these trades popular among young people？完型填空强化训练Choose the words and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）（12分）I can remember clearly the day I arrived at the language camp where something magical happened to me.My heart was beating fast and I really wanted to tell Mom to turn around, but we were entering the gate and I knew it was too late. I was going to be dropped off and left by myself at the age of nine for a whole week. At the gate to Skogfjorden, people started talking to me in Norwegian(挪威语). What had I gotten myself into? I couldn’t understand any other ___1___ but English. We then went through the welcome stations where I picked a new name and had my bags checked. Next, I was sent to my room. I was upset all the time, thinking ___2___ I really could survive the whole week. Mom helped me unpack and organize my stuff, but then had to leave. I was terrified to tears. But by the time I got back to my room where my roommate, Bob, was waiting for me with a smiling face, my eyes were dry.I was so scared the first night that I had to call Mom, but she insisted I should learn to be ___3___. Right when I was feeling helpless, Bob’s mom called and her words comforted me, “Isn’t it exciting to know a bunch of kids of your age?” So it was! Leaving home meant I could ___4___ with the rest of the world, know new people and explore new things.With this thought, the magic began. Communicating in every way I could, I even found it enjoyable to get along with others. ___5___, I learned a lot of Norwegian in only five days and grew to love this place. When my mom came to get me, I was excited to show her around all my favorite places. After the closing ceremony (仪式), I was so sad to leave Skogfjorden and my new friends that I burst into tears again. I knew that I had to come back the next summer --- I was hooked (着迷).Now, having been to Skogfjorden eight summers in a row, I cannot wait to take my little brothers to camp this summer. Maybe someday I will be a volunteer there to help kids take their first step away from home. I ___6___ know how they feel as their parents drop them off. I’m sure some of them will also become hooked on such experience.1. A. subjects B. science C. conversation D. language2. A. that B. if C. when D. where3. A. lonely B. quiet C. independent D. responsible4. A. compete B. connect C. agree D. deal5. A. In fact B. By the day C. On average D. What’s more6. A. certainly B. hardly C. probably D. seriouslyD.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）Passage 1 (★★)One British school is finding that allowing children to listen to music or even to have the TV on while studying is helping improve g___1___. Next time your teenager starts a family quarrel by sitting in an armchair listening to music while doing his homework, why not try a simple experiment? Don’t order him to his bedroom to get on with it quietly. I___2___, let him do the homework the way he wants instead of. You might well find that his work is more wonderful than a___3___ he’s done before.According to the research of Millfield prep school, about 20% of young people work b___4___ with background music, 10% do much better than the others when they are allowed to break up their work with short walks around the room, while up to 80% can think much better if they are allowed to play with a small object.The research has advised the school to adopt（采取）a complete new step, analyzing pupils to d___5___ which learning style is best for them — then letting them do their work listening to music or even lying down. Doubtful parents at first regarded the move as a layabout’s （懒汉）deed but many are now a___6___ it at home where children are also allowed to do their work with the television on."I prefer to work on the floor with music on low," admits Susan, 13, a day girl "At first my parents thought I was l___7___, but my teacher persuaded them to look at my homework. When they saw it was okay, they finally agreed."Passage 2 (★★)For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping, watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and many other things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. For example, the biggest Swedish company sells v___1___ things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels, the French spend about $20 million a year to buy things through those channels.In Germany until last year teleshopping was o___2___ possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness, i___3___ the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour telephone company. German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of t___4___ in the cities, this is an important reason. But at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They call teleshopping “junk on the air”. Many Europeans usually w___5___ about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them, and they believe they c___6___ be sure about the quality of the things on TV.The n___7___ of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers aren’t able to touch or see in person.。

班级中考挑战书和应战书

一班班全体同学：东风吹，战鼓擂，我们二班怕过谁！值此冲刺中考百日誓师之际，我们二班郑重地向你们发起挑战！尽管你们一时领先，但我们会退而结网。

我们潜能无限，我们一直愈战愈勇，在不断缩小与你们的差距，我们坚信：中考一定能超过你们！我们自信，因为我们有张三等模范严谨治学的引领；有李四等智士的冲劲十足；更有王五等的神速进步。

所以纵是你强我弱，管它刀山火海，我们亦无畏无惧！我们也深知;含辛茹苦的父母生养我们不是让我们来世间做孬种的，呕心沥血的班科任老师教化我们不是让我们在人前当懦夫的！松弛的琴弦永远也弹不出时代的强音，没有行动的表白永远都是苍白的。

我们一班全体同学决心做到：用严明的纪律、高昂的斗志用顽强的毅力，踏实的作风，争分夺秒，全力以赴，以实际行动,用出色的成绩和你们比拼！别问我们信心何在，我们发自心底的呐喊就是最有力的诠释：二班出征，绝不一般；百日争霸，我来领先；壮志雄心，誓战一班！海到无边天做岸，山登绝顶我为峰！我们相信：今日长缨在手，六月定缚苍龙！一班学友，我们中考下定论；二班学子，我们中考定逆袭！一班战友，中考——我们一决雌雄！二班全体同学二班全体同学：你们好!值此中考百日冲刺之际，接贵班战书，贵班之无畏勇气，贵班之豪情壮语，着实让我们钦佩。

三月的春风点燃我们青春的斗志，鹏中的辉煌激励我们梦想的腾飞。

为了我们曾有的梦想，为了父母的殷殷期待，一班的全体同学接受你们的挑战。

相信，这是一场增进友谊的竞争，这是一场没有硝烟的战争，一班的全体同学将以破竹之势，向二班发起最猛烈的总攻。

面对贵班的咄咄逼人之势，我一班岂是等闲之辈？看，我班的全体勇士早已摩拳擦掌，跃跃欲试，我们将充分利用一切能够利用的时间来备战中考！一班永争第一！长铗出鞘，方显英雄本色；尘埃落定，才知鹿死谁手。

越是强有力的刺激，越能激发我们的潜能。

我们是凌空于风浪之中的海燕，就让暴风雨来得更猛烈些吧！贵班说：松弛的琴弦永远也弹不出时代的强音，是啊，贵班的战书，将是一班调弦的琴师，一班将奏出划时代的最强的音符！贵班雄心勃勃，要用实际行动，用出色的成绩超过我们，我们岂能受辱于他人胯下，中考之战，比拼大幕就此拉开！是雄鹰，就要搏击长空；是猛虎，就要腾跃丛林；是战马，就要驰骋沙场；是蛟龙，就要叱咤风云。

人教新目标版九年级英语上册期末冲刺——书面表达突破卷(二)【含答案】

人教新目标版九年级英语上册期末冲刺——书面表达突破卷（二）班级：姓名：得分：.一、书面表达。

心理学专家Mr.Jones接受你校学生会的邀请,将在星期五下午三点半来你校做题为“What Should You Do When You Are Upset”的讲座。

假设你是学生会主席王琳,请你给Mr.Jones发一封e-mail告诉他如何乘车到你校。

不少于80词。

信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

内容提示：乘坐4路车到中山路下,过马路一直往前走,在第一个十字路口向左转,然后会看见右边有一个书店,你们学校就在书店旁边。

Dear Mr. Jones,We are very glad that you accepted our invitation.____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____Yours,Wang Lin初中生活即将结束,回顾过去两年多的生活,你发现自己有什么变化吗？你是怎么改变的？请以“What Changes I Have Had”为题写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,向你校英语报“每周之星”栏目投稿。

内容提示：内容包括性格、爱好、学习、生活习惯、行为习惯等方面的变化。

要求：1.至少选三方面内容,可适当发挥；2.语言流畅、书写规范；3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。

What Changes I Have HadHow time flies！Almost more than two years has quickly passed since I came to high school.I find I have changed a lot.____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Lisa来信说她对中国民歌很感兴趣,想请你推荐你最喜欢的歌曲,请根据下列歌曲简介,用英语写一封回信,简要介绍你最喜欢的民歌《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》(What a Beautiful Jasmine),并谈谈你对这首歌曲的感受。

人教新目标版九年级英语上册期末冲刺——词汇运用突破卷(二)【含答案】

人教新目标版九年级英语上册期末冲刺——词汇运用突破卷（二）班级：姓名：得分：.一、词汇运用。

A)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

1.He divided the students into three groups according to _ _(able).2.Her speech was a clear ___ _(express) of her opinions on this subject.3.Tom’s grandfather has been __(die) for about five years. He still misses him.4.After the __ __(nation) news we have the local news and weather report.5.—Have you heard about the traffic accident?—Yes.Luckily,nobody was _ _(bad) hurt.B)根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。

6.最后,她成功地处理了这个困难的局面。

In the end, she _ _ _ _ the difficult situation successfully.7.他尝试了一些不同的工作,最终成为了一名记者。

He tried several different jobs, and _ _ _ _ as a reporter.8.这些漂亮并且靠海的房子属于那对年迈的夫妇。

The beautiful houses near the sea _ _ _ _ that old couple.9.当交通信号灯是红色时,你一定不能穿过这条街。

You mustn't go across the street when the traffic lights are red.10.我很抱歉错误地拿走了你的书包。

九年级选拔考试冲刺班决心书

九年级选拔考试冲刺班决心书
四月份的钟祥一中选拔考试，是一次挑战，更是一种机遇。

困难与希望同在！挑战与机遇并存！九年的发愤苦读，九年的忘我拼搏，只待我们的最后一搏！为了更好地挖掘自身的潜力，实现心中的梦想，我们决心做到以下几点：
一、瞄准目标，坚定信念。

不言败，不言弃，不达目的决不罢休，时刻保持最佳的竞技状态。

二、刻苦学习，分秒必争。

上课不分神，课后不分心，作业不抄袭，考试不作弊，不打被动战，不放弃任何一个疑难知识点，认真对待每一堂课、每一次考试与练习，努力提高复习的效率与效果。

三、严守纪律，心无旁骛。

不迟到，不早退，不进网吧，不使用手机、mp4等通讯娱乐工具，不看与学习无关的书，不滥交朋友，不与社会上不三不四的人来往，保证全身心地投入到学习中去。

四、劳逸结合，精力充沛。

不打疲劳战，不低效学习，保证良好的身体素质，保持旺盛的学习精力。

五、精诚团结，和谐竞争。

不为小事斤斤计较，不说三道四，互帮互助，携手共进，共同创设浓烈的学习氛围，保证最佳的学习情绪和最优的学习环境。

六、调整心态，心如止水。

能坦然面对过程中的成功与失败，胜不骄，败不馁，只为中考的最后胜利。

我们一定会以最刻苦的精神，最坚韧的毅力，最饱满的热情，最昂扬的斗志，勤奋苦读，珍惜分秒，勇于拼搏，敢于竞争。

不到最后一刻，绝不放弃希望，绝不放弃努力！我们的目标一定要实现！我们的目标一定能实现！。

九年级毕业冲刺阶段最后的词语练习

1.下列词语中加点字的读音，全都正确的一项是（） A.谴(qiǎn)责搪塞(sāi) 重信守诺( nuò) B.篡(zuàn)改蹙(cù)眉中流砥(dī)柱 C.铁砧( zhēn) 卷(juǎn)轴流水淙(zōng)淙 D.被褥(rù) 辍(chuò)学锱(zī)铢必较 2.下列词语中，没有错别字的一组是（） A.风骚旁逸斜出端详待价而估 B.休憩黯然失色瞻仰高谈阔论 C.威仪龙盘虎据珍馐万恶不赦 D.妥协试目以待慰籍牵强附会
23.下列词语中，加点字的读音完全正确的一项是（） A.粗犷（kuàng）修葺（qì）歇斯底里（xiē）孜孜不倦（zī） B.狡黠（xiá）斡旋（wò）拈轻怕重（zhān）骇人听闻（hài） C.挫折（cuò）缄默 (jiān) 挑拨离间（jiàn）锲而不舍（qiè） D.龟裂 (guī) 蛮横（héng）恹恹欲睡（yān）惟妙惟肖（xiào） 24.下列词语书写完全正确的一项是（） A.禁锢缥缈诚惶诚恐神彩奕奕 B.摇曳掂量殚精竭虑走投无路 C.狡辩烦燥相辅相成漫不经心 D.粗糙狼籍为富不仁自出新裁
16.下列加点字的注音，全部正确的一项是（）
A.愧怍（zuò）执拗（ǎo）濒临（bīn）矫揉造作（jiāo）
B.吞噬（shì）诡谲（jué）恪守（kè）笔耕不辍（chuò）
C.盘桓（héng）炽热（zhì）宽宥（yòu）三缄其口（jiān）
D.修葺（qì）豢养（juàn）伫立（zhù）屏息凝神（bǐn）
忸怩作态（ní）自吹自擂（léi）味同嚼蜡（jiáo）妄自菲薄（fěi）
2.改正下列各组词语中的错别字
分歧告罄缅怀寒暄

让结果不留遗憾让过程更加完美——九年级中考冲刺主题班会课件PPT(16张ppt)

谁要是怕走这崎岖的山道，谁就只好留在山下.
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吃苦中苦做人上人
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读书改变命运，刻苦成就未来；心态决定一切，细节决定成败！
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相信自己，才能成功
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一个一心向着自己目标前进的人，整个世界都会给他让路！
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记得曾经有人说过这样一句话：
人最大的敌人是ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้自己，没有任何人能把你打败，除非你自己。
如果你没有自信心，自己不相信自己，那你肯定会一事无成。
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你的目标,就是父母的目标!
• 看看他们的辛苦——
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他们为了什么？
生活选择
2
8
渴望眼神
艰辛劳作
不易的收割
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你的父母如此辛苦,你呢? 你可以成为你父母的骄傲吗? 你在为你的理想而奋斗吗? 你的学习计划正在实行中吗?
我们
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每晚三问：
（1）我今天都学了哪些知识？回想一遍，都会了吗？（2）今天我都做了哪些事情，哪些事情还可以做得更好？（3）明天准备学习哪些知识？预习了吗？
要求：把以上每晚三问，用一张纸写下来，贴在床前，以便每晚反思
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三、超越梦想一起飞，你我需要真心面对一-行动成就梦想。
不论你的行动是不是现在开始的.
重要的是开始以后就不要停止.
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没有克服不了的困难，没有过不去的火焰山，没有荡平不了的荆棘路。

九年级上学期期末考试化学冲刺压轴题目

期末考试化学冲刺压轴题目（一）班级：姓名：评价：单项选择（）1、右图是A 、B 、C 三种物质的溶解度曲线。

下列叙述错误的是A ．t 1℃时，三种物质的溶解度大小顺序为A<B<CB ．t 2℃时，A 、B 两种物质溶液的溶质的质量分数一定相等C ．t 3℃时C 的饱和溶液降温到t 1℃，变成不饱和溶液D ．若要将组成在N 点的A 溶液转变为M 点的A 溶液，可以采取恒温蒸发溶剂的方法（）2、某发电厂废气处理的新工艺反应原理为：CH 4十2NO 2= N 2＋X ＋2H 2O ，则X 的化学式为A ．COB ．CO 2C ．O 2D ．C（）3、“低碳生活”是指生活作息时所耗用的能量要尽量少，减低二氧化碳排放量，保护环境。

下列做法符合“低碳生活”理念的是A ．节约用电B ．大量砍伐森林C ．提倡使用一次性木筷D ．尽量使用私家车等交通工具（）4、配制一定溶质质量分数的氯化钠溶液，下列操作错误．．的是A ．B ．C ．D ．不定项选择（）5、下列关于化学现象的描述，错误．．的是 A ．木炭在空气中燃烧，发出白光 B ．B 将紫色石蕊试液滴入稀盐酸中，变成红色C ．红磷在空气中燃烧产生大量白烟D ．铁和硫酸反应，溶液变为蓝色（）6、下图是某化学反应的微观模拟示意图，下列说法不正确．．．的是 A ．反应前物质的组成是混合物 B ．反应后生成两种物质C ．该化学反应是置换反应D ．该反应的本质是原子的重新组合 /g 0A BC N M t t（）7、右图为甲乙两物质的溶解度曲线，下列说法不．正确．．的是 A ．甲的溶解度大于乙的溶解度B ．t 1℃时，甲、乙两物质饱和溶液中溶质质量分数相等C ．t 2℃时，甲物质饱和溶液中溶质为30gD ．提纯甲乙混合物（甲多）中的甲，可用冷却热饱和溶液结晶 8、SiO 2作为牙膏的高档摩擦剂具有洁齿能力强、理化性能好等特点，适于生产高档透明牙膏。